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[ON THE<br />

| THE JOURNAL OF SUBSTANCE FOR PROGRESSIVES I<br />

VOL. X, 1988<br />

PUBLISHER/EDITOR IN CHIEF<br />

Merle Hoffman<br />

MANAGING EDITOR<br />

Beverly Lowy<br />

ASSISTANT EDITOR<br />

Karen Aisenberg<br />

CONTRIBUTING EDITORS<br />

Phyllis Chesler<br />

Irene Davall<br />

Roberta Kalechofsky<br />

Flo Kennedy<br />

Nancy Lloyd<br />

ART DIRECTORS<br />

Michael Dowdy<br />

Julia Gran<br />

ADVERTISING AND SALES DIRECTOR<br />

Carolyn Handel<br />

PUBLISHING CONSULTANT<br />

Andy Kowl<br />

ON THE ISSUES<br />

A fem<strong>in</strong>ist, humanist publication dedicated to<br />

promot<strong>in</strong>g political action through awareness<br />

and education; work<strong>in</strong>g toward a global<br />

political consciousness; foster<strong>in</strong>g a spirit of collective<br />

responsibility for positive social change;<br />

eradicat<strong>in</strong>g racism, sexism, speciesism; and<br />

support<strong>in</strong>g the struggle of historically disenfranchised<br />

groups powerless to protect and defend<br />

themselves.<br />

UNSOLICITED MANUSCRIPTS<br />

All unsolicited material will be read by the editors For<br />

return, enclose self-addressed, stamped envelope with proper<br />

postage.<br />

Articles should be not less than I0 and not more than 15<br />

double-spaced, typewritten pages on women's health, social<br />

or political <strong>issue</strong>s by people with hands on experience <strong>in</strong> their<br />

fields. Professional papers are accepted. All edit<strong>in</strong>g decisions<br />

are at the discretion of the editors.<br />

Fem<strong>in</strong>ist cartoons are also acceptable under the same<br />

provisions.<br />

ON THE ISSUES does not accept fiction or poetry.<br />

Advertis<strong>in</strong>g is accepted at the discretion of the publisher.<br />

Acceptance does not necessarily imply endorsement.<br />

ON THE ISSUES Is published as an <strong>in</strong><strong>format</strong>ional and educational<br />

service of CHOICES Women's Medical Center, Inc.<br />

97-77 Queens Boulevard Forest Hills, NY 11374-3317<br />

ISSN 0895-6014<br />

Publisher's Note<br />

<strong>The</strong> op<strong>in</strong>ions expressed by contributors to our publication and<br />

by those we <strong>in</strong>ter<strong>view</strong> are not necessarily those of the editors.<br />

ON THE ISSUES is traditionally a forum for ideas and concepts<br />

and a place where women may have their voices heard<br />

without fear of censure or censorship.<br />

O N T H E I S S U E S<br />

"Where are your troops, Hoffman?"<br />

<strong>The</strong> question came at me from left field. It was<br />

ra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g, cold and very early <strong>in</strong> the morn<strong>in</strong>g. I was<br />

stand<strong>in</strong>g beh<strong>in</strong>d a police barricade on East 85th<br />

Street <strong>in</strong> New York City with 50 other pro-choice<br />

activists. We were counter demonstrat<strong>in</strong>g aga<strong>in</strong>st<br />

"Operation Rescue", the recent right-w<strong>in</strong>g<br />

evangelical <strong>in</strong>vasion of this country's abortion<br />

cl<strong>in</strong>ics when these words came <strong>in</strong>to my auditory<br />

field.<br />

I turned to face my questioner. Middle-aged,<br />

white male, polyester suit, fetal feet button—<strong>in</strong> all,<br />

a good soldier of the Lord.<br />

"Where are your troops?"<br />

I looked past him towards the small band of<br />

fem<strong>in</strong>ist activists, chant<strong>in</strong>g and <strong>in</strong>tense; beyond the<br />

500 or so kneel<strong>in</strong>g pray<strong>in</strong>g "rescuers"; past the<br />

police, the press, the passersby and thought about<br />

his question.<br />

Had he read my m<strong>in</strong>d?<br />

Where were my troops? Where were the troops?<br />

This was, after all, no armchair <strong>in</strong>tellectual<br />

dialogue, no ideological conference, no rout<strong>in</strong>e<br />

march and rally—this was an all out military<br />

maneuver—a direct confrontation and I and "my<br />

troops" appeared sadly outnumbered.<br />

Eighty-fifth Street was a moment frozen <strong>in</strong> time.<br />

<strong>The</strong> small two-story abortion cl<strong>in</strong>ic under attack<br />

was situated between 3rd and Lex<strong>in</strong>gton Avenues.<br />

As the drama unfolded, bus<strong>in</strong>ess as usual went on<br />

on the avenues. Dogs got walked, some people<br />

shopped, some stopped to chat, others rushed on<br />

to work. All go<strong>in</strong>g about their daily rout<strong>in</strong>es as if<br />

a war was not happen<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> front of them. It made<br />

me th<strong>in</strong>k of those documentaries of the Second<br />

World War narrated by Sir Laurence Olivier—<br />

where two separate realities existed side by side <strong>in</strong><br />

a surrealistic montage; mass executions <strong>in</strong> fields<br />

filled with gently sway<strong>in</strong>g yellow flowers.<br />

Some passersby did stop to offer support—an<br />

older woman and a few youths from a nearby<br />

private school; however, to most of them the <strong>in</strong>vasion<br />

was just another New York vignette, another<br />

"bread and circus", one more type of street enterta<strong>in</strong>ment<br />

for the masses.<br />

Be<strong>in</strong>g at the barricades dur<strong>in</strong>g "Operation<br />

Rescue" gave new mean<strong>in</strong>g to the words "front<br />

l<strong>in</strong>es".<br />

I certa<strong>in</strong>ly was no stranger to theoretical and<br />

political battles, but the press<strong>in</strong>g reality of hundreds<br />

of nightsticks, sawhorses be<strong>in</strong>g shoved <strong>in</strong>to my<br />

face, the mount<strong>in</strong>g tension of the crowds around<br />

me and the palpable smell of danger—was<br />

someth<strong>in</strong>g quite different from anyth<strong>in</strong>g I had ever<br />

experienced.<br />

"Where are your troops, Hoffman?"<br />

My questioner had verbalized one of my private<br />

<strong>in</strong>tellectual dialogues. But really not so private—<br />

after all, the question of just where the fem<strong>in</strong>ist<br />

movement is now, where the fem<strong>in</strong>ist movement<br />

is go<strong>in</strong>g and is the fem<strong>in</strong>ist movement alive or dead,<br />

ad <strong>in</strong>f<strong>in</strong>itum—has become the <strong>in</strong>tellectual staple,<br />

the core <strong>issue</strong> around which media, fem<strong>in</strong>ists,<br />

politicians and anyone who feels like it can <strong>in</strong>stantly<br />

pontificate.<br />

Of course my "rescuer" had a far more literal<br />

<strong>in</strong>terpretation of this question <strong>in</strong> m<strong>in</strong>d. He was<br />

merely count<strong>in</strong>g heads.<br />

Very often the anti-choice movement is rightly<br />

criticized for be<strong>in</strong>g authoritarian, anti-egalitarian,<br />

regressive, repressive, religious, etc.—All <strong>in</strong> all,<br />

un-liberal, un<strong>in</strong>tellectual, and, <strong>in</strong>deed, their<br />

literature summon<strong>in</strong>g people to New York City<br />

stated that "Operation Rescue" could be the beg<strong>in</strong>n<strong>in</strong>g<br />

of a righteous, peaceful upris<strong>in</strong>g of Godfear<strong>in</strong>g<br />

people across the country that will '<strong>in</strong>spire'<br />

politicians to correct man's law, and make 'child<br />

kill<strong>in</strong>g' illegal aga<strong>in</strong>. Stand<strong>in</strong>g for America's<br />

children means you are ultimately stand<strong>in</strong>g for your<br />

future, your freedom and the very survival of<br />

America."<br />

In New York, "Operation Rescue" chose as its<br />

battlefront small, unprotected doctors' offices<br />

rather than large well-known (and well-prepared)<br />

facilities. Unwill<strong>in</strong>g to face a strong opposition <strong>in</strong><br />

terms of deal<strong>in</strong>g with the highly secure sites of the<br />

major cl<strong>in</strong>ics, rescuers belied their strong words<br />

with acts of cowardice and attempted to kill flies<br />

with cannons. Consider<strong>in</strong>g that every day <strong>in</strong> New<br />

York City alone there are thousands of women who<br />

term<strong>in</strong>ate their pregnancies at any one of at least<br />

100 providers, "Operation Rescue's" claim that<br />

they "saved hundreds of babies from death" was<br />

more than slightly exaggerated.<br />

While the actions of "Operation Rescue" seemed<br />

to be geared more at gett<strong>in</strong>g favorable media attention<br />

(<strong>in</strong> which they succeeded) rather than wag<strong>in</strong>g<br />

a truly serious battle for a revolutionary upris<strong>in</strong>g<br />

of the righteous, the participants did, <strong>in</strong> fact,<br />

appear to share a transcendent unify<strong>in</strong>g purpose—<br />

that of express<strong>in</strong>g what they believe to be God's<br />

will on earth: fetal rights. For the fanatical antichoice<br />

activists, this <strong>in</strong>cluded illegally block<strong>in</strong>g entrances<br />

to abortion cl<strong>in</strong>ics so that women would be<br />

denied access to constitutionally guaranteed<br />

medical services and cont<strong>in</strong>ually harass<strong>in</strong>g patients<br />

by verbal attacks such as scream<strong>in</strong>g "Please don't<br />

kill your baby".<br />

Try<strong>in</strong>g to publicly project the image of a groundswell<br />

of pious people aga<strong>in</strong>st abortion through the<br />

media, "rescuers" stated they were follow<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong><br />

the footsteps of Ghandi and Mart<strong>in</strong> Luther K<strong>in</strong>g Jr.<br />

<strong>The</strong> "rescuers'" attempt at compar<strong>in</strong>g the "rightto-life<br />

movement" (with their agenda of compulsory<br />

pregnancy and control over women's<br />

reproductive rights) to the great civil rights struggle<br />

seems to be an <strong>in</strong>tellectual anathema at best and<br />

an obscenity at worst. Indeed, these "Ghandi<br />

disciples" are the people who publicly brag that the<br />

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