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Plate Tectonics and the Rock Layers of Grand ... - Gsenmschool.org

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Gr<strong>and</strong> Staircase-Escalante National Monument Geology Unit 2<br />

Student Activity<br />

X. Tropic Shale – Kt<br />

Straight Cliffs<br />

Tropic Shale<br />

Time formed<br />

<strong>Rock</strong><br />

Appearance:<br />

Special features<br />

Environment when<br />

formed<br />

Similar modern day<br />

habitats<br />

~ 93 mya, Mesozoic/ Late Cretaceous<br />

Shale, clay<br />

Dark gray, blue gray; 500-700 feet; a slope-former with slumps <strong>and</strong><br />

l<strong>and</strong>slides.<br />

Very few plants grow in its soil; badl<strong>and</strong>s have a “surface-<strong>of</strong>-<strong>the</strong>moon”<br />

feel; slippery when wet; many fossils including ammonites,<br />

mollusks, sharks, pliosaurs, turtles, <strong>and</strong> more.<br />

Part <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Western Interior Seaway. Floor <strong>of</strong> a shallow sea, not<br />

right against <strong>the</strong> shoreline.<br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Mexico, away from <strong>the</strong> coast.<br />

11

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