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1992 Valve Cover Gasket Replacement - The Lincoln Mark VII Club

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<strong>Lincoln</strong> <strong>Mark</strong> <strong>VII</strong> 1986 -1987 <strong>Valve</strong> <strong>Cover</strong> <strong>Replacement</strong><br />

Published by <strong>The</strong> <strong>Lincoln</strong> <strong>Mark</strong> <strong>VII</strong> <strong>Club</strong><br />

<strong>Lincoln</strong> <strong>Mark</strong> <strong>VII</strong><br />

1986 – <strong>1992</strong><br />

<strong>Valve</strong> <strong>Cover</strong> <strong>Gasket</strong><br />

<strong>Replacement</strong><br />

By Art Bailey<br />

At some point our engines begin to mark their territory. A common<br />

problem is our valve covers. <strong>The</strong> evidence of a leaking valve cove is a<br />

carbon build-up on the exhaust headers/manifold at the rear of the heads<br />

or oily spark plugs.<br />

Some models were not equipped with valve cover gaskets, but were<br />

sealed to the head with bead of silicone. Re-tightening the valve cover is<br />

futile and the only remedy is installing valve cover gaskets. On 1986-<br />

<strong>1992</strong>, 5.0L engines, it is necessary to remove the upper intake manifold to<br />

remove the valve covers. Following is an overview of the steps required<br />

to install valve cover gaskets.<br />

© <strong>The</strong> <strong>Lincoln</strong> <strong>Mark</strong> <strong>VII</strong> <strong>Club</strong>. All rights reserved. 1


<strong>Lincoln</strong> <strong>Mark</strong> <strong>VII</strong> 1986 -1987 <strong>Valve</strong> <strong>Cover</strong> <strong>Replacement</strong><br />

Published by <strong>The</strong> <strong>Lincoln</strong> <strong>Mark</strong> <strong>VII</strong> <strong>Club</strong><br />

Before starting any work, it is always advisable to disconnect the battery<br />

and release any pressure in the cooling system by loosening the radiator<br />

cap and re-tightening it.<br />

Remove the fresh air intake tube and the rubber distributor cover.<br />

Remove the four screws securing the trim plate from the top of the upper<br />

intake manifold, which cover the center two bolts.<br />

Before removal of the upper intake manifold, a number of connectors and<br />

hoses must be disconnected.<br />

© <strong>The</strong> <strong>Lincoln</strong> <strong>Mark</strong> <strong>VII</strong> <strong>Club</strong>. All rights reserved. 2


<strong>Lincoln</strong> <strong>Mark</strong> <strong>VII</strong> 1986 -1987 <strong>Valve</strong> <strong>Cover</strong> <strong>Replacement</strong><br />

Published by <strong>The</strong> <strong>Lincoln</strong> <strong>Mark</strong> <strong>VII</strong> <strong>Club</strong><br />

<strong>The</strong> above illustration shows the disconnected components. <strong>The</strong> EGR<br />

plate coolant hoses contain coolant and must be plugged. <strong>The</strong> throttle,<br />

TV and cruise control cable bracket is secured to the throttle body with<br />

two bolts and can be removed as a unit. Carefully snap the cables off their<br />

ball studs on the throttle linkage using a twisting motion between the<br />

cable ends and the linkage with a large screwdriver. Pull the bracket<br />

assembly up and secure it out of the way with a wire or a zip-tie.<br />

Remove the PCV valve from its rubber bushing at the rear of the lower<br />

intake manifold and the vacuum hose running to the canister purge. You<br />

will find a slip fit connection near the distributor. Remove the three<br />

vacuum hoses from the rear of the upper intake manifold. (Two small,<br />

one large)<br />

<strong>The</strong> engine control plugs can be snapped out of the holder without<br />

having to disconnect them.<br />

© <strong>The</strong> <strong>Lincoln</strong> <strong>Mark</strong> <strong>VII</strong> <strong>Club</strong>. All rights reserved. 3


<strong>Lincoln</strong> <strong>Mark</strong> <strong>VII</strong> 1986 -1987 <strong>Valve</strong> <strong>Cover</strong> <strong>Replacement</strong><br />

Published by <strong>The</strong> <strong>Lincoln</strong> <strong>Mark</strong> <strong>VII</strong> <strong>Club</strong><br />

Remove the six upper manifold bolts.<br />

Gently lift the upper manifold off of the lower intake manifold verifying<br />

that there is nothing further connected.<br />

© <strong>The</strong> <strong>Lincoln</strong> <strong>Mark</strong> <strong>VII</strong> <strong>Club</strong>. All rights reserved. 4


<strong>Lincoln</strong> <strong>Mark</strong> <strong>VII</strong> 1986 -1987 <strong>Valve</strong> <strong>Cover</strong> <strong>Replacement</strong><br />

Published by <strong>The</strong> <strong>Lincoln</strong> <strong>Mark</strong> <strong>VII</strong> <strong>Club</strong><br />

Use caution when sitting the upper intake down as to not damage the<br />

mating surface. It is further advisable to cover the lower intake with a<br />

towel or cardboard to keep any debris from falling into the lower intake.<br />

I started by removing the passenger side valve cover by lifting the spark<br />

plug retainers off of the forward lower two stud/bolts and removing the<br />

six bolts securing the valve cover. A light tap with a soft faced hammer<br />

dislodges the valve cover and with some maneuvering, it can be removed<br />

from the engine compartment.<br />

Carefully remove the silicone residue from the head, taking care to not<br />

allow any pieces of silicone to fall into the head.<br />

Clean the mating surface of the head and wire brush any silicone from<br />

the threads of the bolts.<br />

© <strong>The</strong> <strong>Lincoln</strong> <strong>Mark</strong> <strong>VII</strong> <strong>Club</strong>. All rights reserved. 5


<strong>Lincoln</strong> <strong>Mark</strong> <strong>VII</strong> 1986 -1987 <strong>Valve</strong> <strong>Cover</strong> <strong>Replacement</strong><br />

Published by <strong>The</strong> <strong>Lincoln</strong> <strong>Mark</strong> <strong>VII</strong> <strong>Club</strong><br />

Clean the valve cover mating surface and lay the valve cover on up side<br />

down.<br />

With the valve cover laying up side down, apply a light coating of<br />

silicone to the mating surface of the valve cover and place the new gasket<br />

onto the valve cover, placing a bolt in each hole to hold the gasket in<br />

place as it dries. <strong>The</strong> passenger side valve cover is more difficult than the<br />

driver side, so give the silicone extra drying time while periodically<br />

pressing the gasket to the valve cover.<br />

© <strong>The</strong> <strong>Lincoln</strong> <strong>Mark</strong> <strong>VII</strong> <strong>Club</strong>. All rights reserved. 6


<strong>Lincoln</strong> <strong>Mark</strong> <strong>VII</strong> 1986 -1987 <strong>Valve</strong> <strong>Cover</strong> <strong>Replacement</strong><br />

Published by <strong>The</strong> <strong>Lincoln</strong> <strong>Mark</strong> <strong>VII</strong> <strong>Club</strong><br />

.<br />

<strong>The</strong>re are many types and brands of gaskets. I chose to use Fel-Pro<br />

neoprene gaskets as I have had good luck with them for many years.<br />

After ample drying time, apply a light coating of silicone to the mating<br />

surface of the head and carefully manipulate the valve cover back onto<br />

the head.<br />

Note: Use extreme caution when reinstalling the valve cover as if you<br />

knock the gasket loose, and it is misaligned, it will not be evident until<br />

after you finish the installation and start the engine. You will then have<br />

to start ove r again.<br />

© <strong>The</strong> <strong>Lincoln</strong> <strong>Mark</strong> <strong>VII</strong> <strong>Club</strong>. All rights reserved. 7


<strong>Lincoln</strong> <strong>Mark</strong> <strong>VII</strong> 1986 -1987 <strong>Valve</strong> <strong>Cover</strong> <strong>Replacement</strong><br />

Published by <strong>The</strong> <strong>Lincoln</strong> <strong>Mark</strong> <strong>VII</strong> <strong>Club</strong><br />

Reinstall six bolts and torque to 1-3 ft/lbs and again to 4-6 ft/lbs.<br />

Repeat the process on the other bank.<br />

Remove the towel/cardboard from the lower intake and carefully remove<br />

the gasket, making sure that no debris falls into any of the runners. Make<br />

sure there are no gouges or nicks on the mating surface of the lower<br />

intake manifold. Place a new gasket in place using no adhesives or<br />

sealers.<br />

At this point, the upper intake should be inspected for debris or damage<br />

to the mating surface. This is also a good time to replace all the vacuum<br />

hoses attached to the upper intake, as they are impossible to replace with<br />

the manifold installed.<br />

© <strong>The</strong> <strong>Lincoln</strong> <strong>Mark</strong> <strong>VII</strong> <strong>Club</strong>. All rights reserved. 8


<strong>Lincoln</strong> <strong>Mark</strong> <strong>VII</strong> 1986 -1987 <strong>Valve</strong> <strong>Cover</strong> <strong>Replacement</strong><br />

Published by <strong>The</strong> <strong>Lincoln</strong> <strong>Mark</strong> <strong>VII</strong> <strong>Club</strong><br />

(Underside of upper intake manifold)<br />

Carefully arrange the harnesses and hoses on the engine so they will not<br />

become lodged between the upper manifold and valve covers or lower<br />

manifold components.<br />

Carefully place the upper manifold onto the lower manifold and verify<br />

that the gasket is in the proper location. Install the upper manifold to<br />

lower manifold bolts and gradually torque them to 12-18 ft/lbs.<br />

Re-install all connectors, hoses, brackets and cables. Re install the cover<br />

trim plate. Verify that the throttle linkage is secure and returns to idle.<br />

Top off coolant, if any was lost. Connect battery and start engine,<br />

checking for any leaks.<br />

© <strong>The</strong> <strong>Lincoln</strong> <strong>Mark</strong> <strong>VII</strong> <strong>Club</strong>. All rights reserved. 9


<strong>Lincoln</strong> <strong>Mark</strong> <strong>VII</strong> 1986 -1987 <strong>Valve</strong> <strong>Cover</strong> <strong>Replacement</strong><br />

Published by <strong>The</strong> <strong>Lincoln</strong> <strong>Mark</strong> <strong>VII</strong> <strong>Club</strong><br />

Replace the fresh air intake tube and distributor cover, if equipped.<br />

Change the oil and filter.<br />

© <strong>The</strong> <strong>Lincoln</strong> <strong>Mark</strong> <strong>VII</strong> <strong>Club</strong>. All rights reserved. 10

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