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Appendix 6<br />
MODEL ANSWERS<br />
ACADEMIC MODULE - WRITING TEST FOUR<br />
The model answers below are given as examples only. This standard of written English can only<br />
be achieved with much practice.<br />
Task 1<br />
The graph shows the four quarters of the 2000 financial year and the monthly profit of Acme Sports Cars<br />
and Branson Motors <strong>for</strong> 12 months. The <strong>for</strong>mer was making almost twice the profit at the beginning than<br />
at the end of the financial year. There was a three-fold increase in the latter's monthly profit over the<br />
same period.<br />
During the first quarter, Acme Sports Cars' monthly profit decreased slightly from £70,000 to £60,000,<br />
but rose sharply to £80,000 by the end of June. Branson Motors' monthly profit, however, doubled from<br />
£20,000 to £40,000.<br />
Due to the introduction of a luxury goods tax, Acme Sports Cars' monthly profit fell dramatically during<br />
the second quarter from £80,000 to only £10,000, whereas that of Branson Motors continued to rise,<br />
peaking at just over £60,000 by the end of September.<br />
In the third quarter, Acme Sports Cars' monthly profit increased steadily to £20,000 and remained stable,<br />
while Branson Motors' monthly profits fluctuated between just over £60,000 and £40,000. At the<br />
beginning of the last quarter, a boost in the economy meant the monthly profit of both Acme Sports Cars<br />
and Branson Motors gradually increased to £40,000 and £60,000 respectively by the financial year's end.<br />
(200 words)<br />
Task 2<br />
These days, many people are afraid of nuclear technology because of the dangers associated with its use.<br />
In my opinion, although it is true that nuclear weapons pose the greatest threat to life, the use of nuclear<br />
technology <strong>for</strong> peaceful purposes also carries some serious risks.<br />
Nuclear power stations provide an important source of cheap power <strong>for</strong> many industrialised nations and<br />
some developing countries. However, there is always the danger of radiation leaking from these plants.<br />
Even though safety precautions are taken, there have been numerous disasters such as the explosion of<br />
a nuclear plant in Russia not long ago.<br />
Nuclear technology is even used to help cure some diseases such as cancer. Radiation can be applied<br />
to the body to burn away cancerous cells. This is, however, a dangerous procedure, and the application<br />
of radiation is almost always painful and not always successful.<br />
The most worrying aspect of nuclear technology, though, is its use <strong>for</strong> military purposes. Enough atomic<br />
bombs have already been built to completely destroy the planet, and the real danger is that one day some<br />
country will start a war with these weapons. Too many countries now have the technology required to<br />
make such bombs, and there is currently much debate about how to control the situation.<br />
In conclusion, nuclear technology certainly has positive uses, but is, nonetheless, dangerous. However,<br />
it would have been better if it had never been used to create nuclear weapons. If life on Earth is to<br />
continue, all the nuclear nations of the world should agree to disarm as soon as possible.<br />
(261 words)<br />
169