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What Are Masks For? - Brooklyn Children's Museum

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ACTIVITY 3<br />

Make a Mask from Found Materials<br />

Grades 2–5<br />

Related Objects: All<br />

This lesson offers students the opportunity to explore the<br />

many different materials used to make the masks in the<br />

case. After observing the masks closely, students will<br />

learn that people all over the world make masks from the<br />

diverse materials found in their environments. Students<br />

will design and create a mask using craft materials and<br />

other small objects found in their environment.<br />

Materials:<br />

• Craft materials (such as construction paper, yarn, pipe<br />

cleaners, glitter, or pasta)<br />

• Natural materials (such as pebbles, shells, leaves, twigs,<br />

or feathers)<br />

• Found objects (such as buttons, small coins, stickers,<br />

erasers, images cut from magazines, or anything else<br />

students find at home or at school)<br />

• Colored tag board<br />

• Crayons and markers<br />

• Scissors<br />

• Glue<br />

• String and stapler<br />

<strong>What</strong> To Do:<br />

1 (Optional) You may wish to prepare for this activity in<br />

advance by asking your students to bring small “found<br />

objects” from home to use in creating their masks.<br />

2 Divide your class into five groups. Give each group<br />

one mask from the case. Ask your students to observe<br />

the mask closely to determine what materials it is<br />

made from.<br />

3 Have each group report its findings to the rest of the<br />

class. Record the different materials they have<br />

observed on the blackboard or chart paper.<br />

4 Ask your students to brainstorm other materials<br />

people might use to make masks, and record their<br />

answers on the blackboard or chart paper. Encourage<br />

students to think of materials used to create masks<br />

they have seen in real life, in books, on the Internet,<br />

or in the “<strong>Masks</strong> of Many Cultures” video. Some<br />

examples might include clay, metal, or papier-mâché.<br />

5 Give each student a piece of tag board. Have students<br />

cut an imaginative mask shape and cut holes for them<br />

to see through. Distribute the "found" and craft<br />

materials and have the students select and layout the<br />

materials. Encourage them to exercise their imaginations<br />

and use their materials in unusual ways.<br />

6 When they are satisfied with their designs, have them<br />

glue the materials to their masks. When the glue is<br />

dry, staple short lengths of string to each side of the<br />

face to create tie strings.<br />

7 After their masks are complete, have each student<br />

write a paragraph describing the materials they used<br />

to make their masks, and why they chose them (see<br />

Discussion Questions below).<br />

Discussion Questions:<br />

• How did you choose a design for your mask? Does it<br />

have any special meaning or particular purpose?<br />

• <strong>What</strong> materials did you use to create your mask? If<br />

you used “found” materials, where did you find them?<br />

See page 16 for details on how this activity meets<br />

New York State Learning Standards.<br />

GEOGRAPHY<br />

EXTENSIONS:<br />

ALL GRADES<br />

Copy the information pages and cut out images of the masks in the case. Share<br />

information about these objects with your students. Look at the places each mask<br />

comes from on a globe or world map, and have students tape each image to the<br />

country or region it comes from. Older students may do library or Internet research<br />

to find out more about what kinds of materials are used to make masks in each<br />

of those countries.<br />

MASKS 10

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