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Editorial<br />

How diversity has changed<br />

my career<br />

Brian Freeman didn’t always notice the importance of diversity. Now, it’s<br />

central to how he leads our Texas Building operation.<br />

» Our Texas team won USA Building’s 2012 Diversity Award.<br />

When I began my career in construction in the early 90s, the<br />

industry was rather segmented: those in management positions<br />

were typically white men with construction or engineering<br />

backgrounds, craft workers were more ethnically diverse, and you<br />

saw very few women on either side. And truthfully, this wasn’t<br />

something I paid much attention to until <strong>Skanska</strong> started talking<br />

about diversity.<br />

In 2007, <strong>Skanska</strong> asked me to move to Texas to help grow our<br />

operations in that state. While Texas was a melting pot of people<br />

from diverse backgrounds, our <strong>Skanska</strong> team did not reflect that<br />

diversity, particularly in such cities as Houston and San Antonio.<br />

We had opened a Houston office in the early 2000s, acquired a<br />

company based out of Temple in 2003, and opened a San Antonio<br />

office in 2007. But despite those commitments over the years,<br />

we were still viewed by many as an outsider. So it very quickly<br />

became apparent that in order to be successful, it wasn’t going<br />

to be enough to bring in strong talent from other parts of the<br />

<strong>Skanska</strong> organization. We also had to pair that with local talent that<br />

reflected our communities.<br />

Early on in Texas, we focused heavily on education and<br />

healthcare projects, two sectors that are greatly influenced by<br />

local communities and demographics. As we grew our team, it was<br />

important that we hired people who had strong resumes in those<br />

sectors. But it was also important to look at potential employees<br />

who were bilingual, as well as local individuals from the craft side<br />

of the business with strong talents and a proven work ethic who<br />

were eager to advance their careers and be a part of the <strong>Skanska</strong><br />

team. We also brought on a diversity manager to help us better<br />

engage with minority- and woman-owned subcontractors and<br />

vendors, and with local, diversity-focused organizations.<br />

While these efforts have been a learning process, they have<br />

helped our business in several ways: we are a better reflection of<br />

the communities where we work, we have a greater knowledge<br />

gained from our diverse backgrounds, we have improved our<br />

subcontractor base as a result of education, we are helping smaller<br />

and diverse companies grow with us, and we are a stronger<br />

organization because of the unique perspectives our team members<br />

and partners bring to the table.<br />

Today, our Texas team looks very different than it did back in<br />

2007, and I am proud of that. While it will always be vital to have<br />

skilled construction professionals driving our business, looking<br />

outside the traditional pools in which to find that talent has<br />

allowed us to take our business to the next level. ◆<br />

— Brian Freeman<br />

USA Building executive vice president and Texas general manager<br />

San Antonio<br />

A day in the life...<br />

Janine Ruggiero<br />

Equipment operator<br />

USA Civil, New York City<br />

• It’s 4:30 a.m. and I’ve already hit the snooze button three times. Time to rise and shine!<br />

• I quickly get ready so I'll be ahead of traffic on my way to my jobsite, the Catskill/<br />

Delaware Ultraviolet Water Treatment Plant in Valhalla, N.Y. Getting there early<br />

lets me start my day with a peaceful walk around the jobsite: it's exercise and I enjoy<br />

watching the foggy sunrise over the reservoir.<br />

• I take part in Stretch and Flex, and then I check fluids and fill out an inspection sheet<br />

before climbing into my office – the cab of a Cat 966H rubber-tire loader. I turn on the<br />

two-way radio and get moving.<br />

• In the morning, every crew on the job needs something, usually at the same time.<br />

It gets a little hectic, so I make jokes to the crews about whom I’ll be helping next.<br />

Thankfully, it typically calms down later in the day.<br />

• Earlier in the job’s life, I would spend entire shifts doing nothing but loading trucks.<br />

Today, though, I’m doing everything: loading trucks, grooming the stockpile, and<br />

switching from the front bucket to booms and forks to move things like fuel cells,<br />

concrete pipe and geotechnical filter fabric. It’s back and forth like that all day.<br />

• Finally, it’s time for a coffee break – I step down to the ground to stretch my limbs. No matter how many hundreds of people I work around<br />

each day, I spend most of my time isolated in the enclosed cab. So a little face time with my colleagues is always a plus.<br />

• While I’m in the cab, my eyes are on everything all of the time. You’d be surprised how many people walk behind my 26-ton loader when I’m<br />

backing up with the alarm on – it’s like they don’t even see me. I need to pay attention even if they’re not.<br />

• Being a woman operating heavy equipment, I have to be 10 times more careful. No matter how many things I do right, all it takes is one wrong<br />

move for someone to make a comment about women in construction. That’s not <strong>Skanska</strong>’s culture, but it takes some people longer to adjust.<br />

• Bouncing around in the cab all day is like riding a horse for eight or 10 hours. By the end of the day, my whole body is tired.<br />

• I’ve been operating equipment for 16 years. I love what I do – I’m like a kid playing in dirt all day. But unlike a kid, I get to drive past important<br />

projects like this and know that I helped build it. That’s a great feeling. ◆<br />

What near-miss accident stands out most for you?<br />

Mike Richotte<br />

Senior<br />

superintendent<br />

Seattle<br />

“When I was working as an ironworker<br />

with another firm, we placed a bay of iron<br />

on a foundation that turned out to be<br />

incorrectly built. When we started erecting<br />

the second bay, the first bay collapsed on<br />

my partner and I, severely injuring us both.<br />

We easily could have been killed.”<br />

Analyn Nunez<br />

Environment, health<br />

and safety coordinator<br />

New Orleans<br />

“When working for a concrete<br />

subcontractor, a crane dropped a load of wall<br />

forms from 45 feet up. My boss and I rushed<br />

to the scene, where all but one worker was<br />

accounted for and safe. My heart was racing<br />

as I thought the worst – but then we saw the<br />

missing carpenter walking towards us. He<br />

had taken a break without telling anyone.”<br />

Michael DeMonaco<br />

Field engineer<br />

New York City<br />

“On the No. 7 Line Subway, a piece of<br />

oddly shaped electrical equipment was<br />

being lowered 130 feet down the shaft<br />

when the load struck a work platform<br />

bridge, causing the load to fall about<br />

eight feet to the floor. Fortunately,<br />

there were no injuries. This led us to<br />

implement additional rigging training.”<br />

4 coast to coast coast to coast<br />

5

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