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Summary Annual Report 2012 - IWA Forest Industry Pension Plan

Summary Annual Report 2012 - IWA Forest Industry Pension Plan

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MINIMUM FUNDING STANDARDS<br />

Despite positive investment returns for the past 4 years (annualized<br />

9.5% per annum), the <strong>Plan</strong>’s funding challenges remain, as they do<br />

with many other pension plans. Low interest rates, historically low<br />

contributory hours, higher than usual numbers of early retirements,<br />

increases in life expectancy and investment losses in 2008 (as<br />

experienced by most plans) have all combined to cause our <strong>Plan</strong>’s<br />

funding shortfall.<br />

The <strong>Plan</strong> must comply with the British Columbia <strong>Pension</strong> Benefits<br />

Standards Act and its Regulations (the “Act”) which requires a pension<br />

plan to file an actuarial valuation report for both solvency and going<br />

concern at least once every three years. A “solvency valuation”<br />

assumes that the <strong>Plan</strong> was terminated and all the benefits were<br />

paid out on the date of the valuation. A “going concern valuation”<br />

assumes that the <strong>Plan</strong> will continue operating indefinitely, which is<br />

the expectation for the <strong>Plan</strong>. It must be stated clearly that the <strong>Plan</strong><br />

is not being wound up -- this calculation is a requirement of the Act<br />

and has been for many years. The assumptions used by Actuaries<br />

in these valuation calculations are mandated by the legislation and<br />

cannot be altered by the Administrator of the <strong>Plan</strong>.<br />

The December 31, 2009 valuation report, which was filed with the<br />

Superintendent of <strong>Pension</strong>s, showed that the <strong>Plan</strong> had a solvency<br />

deficiency. The solvency ratio at that time was 74%, indicating that<br />

the <strong>Plan</strong> did not have sufficient assets to cover all the benefits that<br />

had been promised as of that date, based on the “hypothetical”<br />

scenario that the <strong>Plan</strong> wound up on December 31, 2009. On a<br />

going concern basis however, the <strong>Plan</strong> had a funded ratio of 94%.<br />

The actuaries have since performed an interim valuation showing<br />

the solvency position had declined to 61.5% at December 31, 2011.<br />

We are required to file the December 31, <strong>2012</strong> actuarial valuation in<br />

September 2013. The Board will have until February 2014 to receive<br />

this report and review the options available.<br />

Based on the most recent filed actuarial valuation, the contributions<br />

required under the collective agreements are not sufficient to make<br />

the <strong>Plan</strong> solvent in accordance with the Act. In situations where<br />

the negotiated contributions are not sufficient to make the <strong>Plan</strong><br />

solvent, the Act requires that the Trustees take action to safeguard<br />

the pension security of all <strong>Plan</strong> members.<br />

The Board of Trustees continues to work together to assess options<br />

to safeguard the <strong>Plan</strong>’s viability and affordability. They have met<br />

with representatives of the Superintendent of <strong>Pension</strong>s to explain<br />

the <strong>Plan</strong>’s expected progress in future years. The Superintendent of<br />

<strong>Pension</strong>s had granted the <strong>Plan</strong> a three-year moratorium for solvency<br />

purposes based on the December 31, 2009 actuarial valuation. This<br />

allowed for temporary suspension of solvency payments required<br />

under Section 35(3)(c) of the Regulations. Without solvency relief,<br />

the <strong>Plan</strong> would be required to either increase contributions or<br />

decrease benefits. As noted above, the Board has until February<br />

of 2014 to receive and review the next filed report and make their<br />

recommendations.<br />

CURRENT CONTRIBUTION RATES<br />

Employee and employer contribution levels remained the<br />

same last year at $1.625 and $2.675 per hour respectively.<br />

DIRECT DEPOSIT<br />

More than 90% of our pensioners have their benefit<br />

electronically deposited into their bank account to ensure<br />

they have their money on time. This is a free service.<br />

Please ask the <strong>Plan</strong> office about direct deposit when you<br />

retire.<br />

INFORMATION CHANGE?<br />

If you move or change banks please be sure to contact<br />

the <strong>Plan</strong> office.<br />

Phone: 604-433-5862<br />

Toll Free: 1-800-913-0022<br />

Collect: 604-433-6310<br />

Fax: 604-433-0518<br />

E-mail: pension@iwafibp.ca<br />

Website: www.iwafibp.ca<br />

Please take note of our new address!<br />

Suite 2100 - 3777 Kingsway<br />

Burnaby, BC V5H 3Z7<br />

Our phone and fax numbers remain unchanged.<br />

June 2013<br />

<strong>IWA</strong> - <strong>Forest</strong> <strong>Industry</strong><br />

<strong>Pension</strong> <strong>Plan</strong><br />

Suite 2100 - 3777 Kingsway<br />

Burnaby, BC V5H 3Z7<br />

<strong>Summary</strong> <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong><br />

<strong>2012</strong><br />

R<br />

www.iwafibp.ca


TO ALL PLAN MEMBERS:<br />

This is a summary of key financial and other information related<br />

to the <strong>IWA</strong> - <strong>Forest</strong> <strong>Industry</strong> <strong>Pension</strong> <strong>Plan</strong> (the “<strong>Plan</strong>”) for the<br />

year ended December 31, <strong>2012</strong>.<br />

BASIC FINANCIAL STATEMENT<br />

Benefits under the <strong>Plan</strong> are provided from the <strong>Plan</strong>’s assets held<br />

in trust. In <strong>2012</strong>, the <strong>Plan</strong> received employer and employee<br />

contributions of $88,919,159 and had an investment gain of<br />

$270,558,180.<br />

The <strong>Plan</strong> had total expenditures of $241,369,494 which<br />

includes benefits paid to participants and beneficiaries of<br />

$236,866,147, administrative expenses of $3,659,532 and<br />

non-administrative expenses of $843,815. There were a<br />

total of 69,670 members or beneficiaries of the <strong>Plan</strong> at the<br />

end of the <strong>Plan</strong> year, although not all had yet earned the<br />

right to receive a benefit.<br />

$3,000,000,000<br />

$2,500,000,000<br />

$2,000,000,000<br />

$1,500,000,000<br />

$1,000,000,000<br />

$500,000,000<br />

$-<br />

Financial <strong>Summary</strong> (2003 - <strong>2012</strong>)<br />

$2,068,648,797<br />

Total Expenditures<br />

2003-<strong>2012</strong><br />

$2,915,476,327<br />

Total <strong>Plan</strong> Income<br />

2003-<strong>2012</strong><br />

The value of the Fund increased by $118,107,845 during<br />

<strong>2012</strong>. As a result, the net assets available to pay benefits<br />

at December 31, <strong>2012</strong> equalled $2,827,878,439, compared<br />

to $2,709,770,594 at December 31, 2011. This is the amount<br />

available to continue paying pensions to current pensioners<br />

and to provide future benefits for participants not yet retired.<br />

Billions<br />

$3.5<br />

3.5<br />

$3.0<br />

3.0<br />

$2.5<br />

2.5<br />

$2.0<br />

2.0<br />

$1.5<br />

1.5<br />

$1.0<br />

1.0<br />

$0.5<br />

0.5<br />

Market Value Asset Growth - 25 years<br />

INVESTMENTS<br />

With $2.83 billion in assets, the <strong>Plan</strong> earned a gross rate of<br />

return of 10.7% for <strong>2012</strong>, exceeding the benchmark of 8.8%.<br />

The <strong>Plan</strong>’s sound investment results were achieved despite<br />

the high level of financial market uncertainty that continues to<br />

plague the global economy.<br />

The sovereign debt crisis, which kept many European countries<br />

in recession, a slowdown in growth in emerging markets which<br />

in turn weakened demand for commodities, and the continued<br />

threat of global recession all contributed to market uncertainty.<br />

Despite these continuing challenges, the <strong>Plan</strong> has earned an<br />

annualized return of 9.5% per annum in the four years since<br />

the financial meltdown of 2008. This confirms our continued<br />

emphasis on investing for the long term, not for year over year<br />

results. <strong>Pension</strong> contributions made today may fund benefits<br />

paid out over 30 to 40 years. During the last decade, the <strong>Plan</strong>’s<br />

annualized rate of return was 7.7% per annum, a value added<br />

of 0.6%, over and above the 10-year annualized benchmark.<br />

Over 34 years, the <strong>Plan</strong>’s return has averaged 9.6% per annum.<br />

The assets of the <strong>Plan</strong> have increased by $877 million since<br />

2002. These results reflect our commitment to a clear longterm<br />

investment strategy from which we have never altered<br />

our course.<br />

MEMBERSHIP<br />

5.0%<br />

$2.3 billion increase in<br />

value since 1987<br />

$0.0<br />

1987 <strong>2012</strong><br />

Membership levels have shown a gradual decline over the<br />

last twenty years, decreasing by more than 60%. This can<br />

be attributed to a number of factors including the financial<br />

meltdown of 2008, the weakened US housing market, greater<br />

global competition, the rapid pace of technological change<br />

and automation within the forest industry. The number of<br />

pensioners has more than doubled in this same period. These<br />

factors influence the <strong>Plan</strong>’s financial obligations, making<br />

investment returns more important than contributions. On a<br />

positive note, there was a slight increase in active membership<br />

levels for the second staight year.<br />

80,000<br />

70,000<br />

60,000<br />

50,000<br />

40,000<br />

30,000<br />

20,000<br />

10,000<br />

0<br />

PENSIONS BY TYPE<br />

Many of our members are choosing to retire earlier than the<br />

normal retirement age (65) to take advantage of the subsidized<br />

early retirement reduction rates. This benefit allows active<br />

members to retire at age 55 or later without having their<br />

pension actuarially reduced for their age.<br />

Beneficiaries (both “pre” and “post” retirement) make up 16% of<br />

our pensions in payment.<br />

Beneficiaries -<br />

Pre-retirement death<br />

3%<br />

<strong>Plan</strong> Membership<br />

<strong>Pension</strong>ers &<br />

Beneficiaries<br />

Inactive<br />

Members<br />

Active<br />

Members<br />

1992 <strong>2012</strong><br />

<strong>Pension</strong> Types (<strong>2012</strong>)<br />

Beneficiaries -<br />

Post-retirement death<br />

13%<br />

<strong>Pension</strong>ers -<br />

Vested Deferred<br />

23%<br />

<strong>Pension</strong>ers -<br />

Normal (at age 65)<br />

7%<br />

<strong>Pension</strong>ers &<br />

Beneficiaries<br />

Inactive<br />

Members<br />

Active<br />

Members<br />

Limited Members<br />

1%<br />

<strong>Pension</strong>ers -<br />

Subsidized Early<br />

Retirement<br />

53%

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