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32<br />
Construction<br />
Green Buildings:<br />
Energy efficient, healthy and sustainable structures<br />
On June 9, 2005, some parts of Dubai were paralyzed by<br />
a sudden blackout that stopped people in their tracks. From<br />
Bur Dubai to Gold Souq to Jebel Ali, computers crashed, air<br />
conditioners shut off and thousands of homes and<br />
businesses were plunged into darkness. Thousands of<br />
workers hurriedly left their offices, descending long flights<br />
of stairs because elevators had stopped working. The<br />
economic cost: estimated at millions of dirhams.<br />
While capacity was not the culprit, the blackout, handled<br />
efficiently and set right in record time by the authorities,<br />
has spurred discussions within the real estate industry<br />
about energy strategies. That sharpened focus has, in turn,<br />
intensified interest in the concepts and strategies<br />
associated with "green buildings."<br />
Green building: Optimising nature<br />
Green buildings are structures that are designed, built,<br />
renovated, operated, or reused in an ecological and<br />
resource-efficient manner. For example, a green building<br />
might reduce electric consumption through the<br />
incorporation of energy-efficient appliances and fixtures,<br />
such as high-performance windows. Faucet aerators, waterconserving<br />
toilets and low-maintenance landscaping are<br />
strategies commonly implemented to conserve water.<br />
Proponents of green buildings argue that the approach<br />
has many benefits. "Making buildings more energy-efficient<br />
could have a significant impact on energy savings," notes<br />
Mario Seneviratne, Director of Green Technologies, an<br />
Engineering and Project Management consultancy firm<br />
which promote ‘Green Buildings’ concept in the Middle<br />
East. "The combination of green design techniques and<br />
clever technology, in the case of a large office, for<br />
example, can not only reduce energy consumption and<br />
environmental impact, but also reduce running costs,<br />
create a more pleasant working environment, improve<br />
employees’ health and productivity, reduce pollution and<br />
legal liability, and boost property values and rental<br />
returns," Mario adds.<br />
can be incorporated with minimal or zero increased upfront<br />
costs and they can yield enormous savings. A building<br />
that is properly situated can reduce energy requirements by<br />
relying on the sun to satisfy some of the heating<br />
requirements, on shading to cool the building and on<br />
natural light to reduce the need for artificial light. Also, the<br />
energy-saving techniques need not all be as exotic as<br />
installing coated glass, computer-controlled blinds or<br />
photovoltaic cells. Builders are now insulating buildings<br />
more effectively, in some cases using materials such as<br />
recycled paper and fabrics, including old, shredded jeans.<br />
Sitting in his Dubai Airport Free Zone located office,<br />
Mario noticed that DAFZA buildings adopt many green<br />
buildings themes. "The optimal use of natural daylight and<br />
controlled air-conditioning system in the building, for<br />
example, as well as reducing energy costs, also seems to<br />
make workers more productive,"<br />
According to Mario, in Dubai’s other landmark buildings<br />
that can be considered having green themes include the<br />
Sheikh Rashid Residential building at Maktoum Street, Al<br />
Maha Resort which uses solar power to pump water, Madinat<br />
Jumeirah Hotel which maximises cooling green spaces and<br />
natural lighting, Hyatt Regency Hotel which uses high<br />
efficiency and environment friendly chilled water plant,<br />
etc.<br />
Mario is quick to note that the need to inform the public<br />
is the key for the success of Green Buildings. "People should<br />
be made aware and be informed about the benefits of a<br />
‘Green Building’, he said, noting that environmentally<br />
friendly buildings are not just about structures. "It is a way<br />
of life," he stressed. We must "think sustainability of life",<br />
thus going into green buildings is infact the dawning of an<br />
era where resources are to be conserved and life itself is<br />
prolonged by adopting sustainable and green practices.<br />
Different Shades of green<br />
"Green buildings can be built at the same cost of<br />
conventional buildings. Using natural light and proper<br />
ventilation by way of architectural and engineering design<br />
reduces the use of power and lowers electricity bills," Mario<br />
said, adding that the costs <strong>may</strong> not be the issue but the<br />
benefits it brings.<br />
Even with a tight budget, many green building measures<br />
Supply Chain & Logistics Group | www.sclgme.org