Brihadaranyaka Upanishad

R 

bOhd;rNykopinWt( 

— pU,Rmd" pU,R…md' pU,;RTpU,RmudCyte 

pU,RSy pU,Rm;d;y pU,Rmev;v≤x„yte 

— x;≤Nt" x;≤Nt" x;≤Nt" 

— ¨W; v; aêSy me?ySy ≤xr" ) sUyRí=uv;‹t" p[;,o Vy;ˇmivw Rê;- 

nr" s'vTsr a;Tm;êSy me?ySy ) ¥*" pOœmNt·r=mudr' pO…qvI p;jSy' 

idx" p;êe R av;Ntridx" pxRv Atvoå©;in m;s;í;/≥m;s;í pv;‹

BRIHADÌRANYAKA • UPANISHADS 

MAHARISHI UNIVERSITY OF MANAGEMENT 

VEDIC LITERATURE COLLECTION 

j;tm….Vy;dd;Ts .;,kroTswv v;g.vt( 4 s Ee=t yid v; îmm….m\- 

Sye knIyoå•' k·r„y îit s ty; v;c; ten;Tmned\ svRmsOjt yidd' 

ik˘ccoR yjU \ iW s;m;in CzNd;\…s yD;Np[j;" pxUn( ) s y¥dev;sOjt 

tˇdˇum…/[yt sv| v; aˇIit tdidteriditTv\ svRSywtSy;ˇ; .vit 

svRmSy;•' .vit y EvmetdidteriditTv' ved 5 soåk;myt .Uys; yDen 

.Uyo yjeyeit ) soå≈;MyTs tpoåtPyt tSy ≈;NtSy t¢Sy yxo vIyRmud£;mt( 

) p[;,; vw yxo vIy| tTp[;,eWUT£;NteWu xrIr\ ê…ytum…/[yt 

tSy xrIr Ev mn a;sIt( 6 soåkmyt me?y' m îd\ Sy;d;TmNVynen 

Sy;…mit ) ttoåê" sm.v¥dêˇNme?ym.Uidit tdev;ême?ySy;ême- 

/Tvm( ) EW h v; aême/' ved y Enmev' ved ) tmnv®?ywv;mNyt ) 

t\ s'vTsrSy prSt;d;Tmn a;l.t ) pxUNdevt;>y" p[Ty*ht( ) tSm;- 

TsvRdevTy' p[o≤=t' p[;j;pTym;l.Nte ) EW h v; aême/o y EW tpit 

tSy s'vTsr a;Tm;ym…rkúStSyeme lok; a;Tm;nSt;vet;vk;‹ême/* ) 

so punrekìv devt; .vit mOTyurev;p punmO RTyu ' jyit nwn' mOTyur;“oit 

mOTyurSy;Tm; .vTyet;s;' devt;n;meko .vit 7 

îit p[qm;?y;ye i√tIy' b[;˜,m( 2 

√y; h p[;j;pTy; dev;ê;sur;í ) tt" k;nIys; Ev dev; Jy;ys; 

asur;Stu EWu lokÉ„vSp/RNt te h dev; ËcuhRNt;sur;NyD ¨ÌIqen;Tyy;meit 

1 te h v;cmUz⁄STv' n ¨Ì;yeit tqeit te>yo v;gudg;yt( ) yo v;…c 

.ogSt' deve>y a;g;y¥TkLy;,' vdit td;Tmne ) te …vdurnen vw n 

¨Ì;];Tye„yNtIit tm….&Ty p;Pmn;…v?yNs y" s p;Pm; ydevedmp[it- 

Âp' vdit s Ev s p;Pm; 2 aq h p[;,mUcuSTv' n ¨Ì;yeit tqeit te>y" 

p[;, ¨dg;y¥" p[;,e .ogSt' deve>y a;g;y¥TkLy;,' …j`[it td;Tmne ) 

te …vdurnen vw n ¨Ì;];Tye„yNtIit tm….&Ty p;Pmn;…v?yNs y" s pPm; 

ydevedmp[itÂp' …j`[it s Ev s p;Pm; 3 aq h c=uÂcuSTv' n ¨Ì;yeit 

tqeit te>yí=u®dg;yt( ) yí=uiW .ogSt' deve>y a;g;y¥TkLy;,' 

pXyit td;Tmne ) te …vdurnen vw n ¨Ì;];Tye„yNtIit tm….&Ty 

p;Pmn;…v?yNs y" s p;Pm; ydevedmp[itÂp' pXyit s Ev s p;Pm; 4 

aq h ≈o]mUcuSTv' n ¨Ì;yeit tqeit te>v" ≈o]mudg;y¥" ≈o]e .ogSt' 

2 (2)



bOhd;ry a;g;y¥TkLy;,\ Í,oit td;Tmne ) te …vdurnen vw n ¨Ì;];- 

Tye„yNtIit tm….&Ty p;Pmn;…v?yNs y" s p;Pm; ydevedmp[itÂp\ Í,oit 

s Ev s p;Pm; 5 aq h mn ËcuSTv' n ¨Ì;yeit tqeit te>yo mn 

¨dg;y¥o mn…s .ogSt' deve>y a;g;y¥TkTy;,\ s'kLpyit td;Tmne ) 

te …vdurnen vw n ¨Ì;];Tye„yNtIit tm….&Ty p;Pmn;…v?yNs y" s p;Pm; 

ydevedmp[itÂp\ s'kLpyit s Ev s p;Pmwvmu %Lvet; devt;" 

p;Pm….®p;sOj•evmen;" p;Pmn;…v?yn( 6 aq hemm;sNy' p[;,mUcuSTv' n 

¨Ì;yeit tqeit te>y EW p[;, ¨dg;yˇe …vdurnen vw n ¨Ì;];Tye„yNtIit 

td….&Ty p;Pmn;…v?yNs yq;Xm;nmOTv; lo∑o …v?v\setwv\hwv …v?v\ 

sm;n; …v„vço …vnexëStto dev; a.vNpr;sur; .vTy;Tmn; pr;Sy 

i√WN.[;tOVyo .vit y Ev' ved 7 te hocu" Kv nu soå.U¥o n 

îTqmsˇ_eTyym;SyeåNt·rit soåy;Sy a;i©rsoå©;n;\ ih rs" 8 s; v; 

EW; devt; dUn;‹m dUr\ ÁSy; mOTyudU Rr\ h v; aSm;NmOTyu.Rvit y Ev' ved 9 

s; v; EW; devtwt;s;' devt;n;' p;Pm;n' mOTyumphTy y];s;' 

idx;mNtStÌmy;'ck;r td;s;' p;Pmno …vNyd/;ˇSm;• jn…my;à;- 

Nt…my;àeTp;Pm;n' mOTyumNvv;y;nIit 10 s; v; EW; devtwt;s;' devt;n;' 

p;Pm;n' mOTyumphTy;qwn; mOTyumTyvht( 11 s vw v;cmev p[q.;mTyvhTs; 

yd; mOTyumTymuCyt soå…r.vTsoåym…" pre, mOTyumit£;Nto 

dIPyte 12 aq p[;,mTyvhTs yd; mOTyumTymuCyt s v;yur.vTsoåy' 

v;yu" pre, mOTyumit£;Nt" pvte 13 aq c=urTyvhˇ¥d; mOTyumTymuCyt 

s a;idTyoå.vTsoås;v;idTy" pre, mOTyumit£;NtStpit 14 aq 

≈o]mTyvhˇ¥d; mOTyumTymuCyt t; idxoå.v\St; îm; idx" pre, 

mOTyumit£;Nt;" 15 aq mnoåTyvhˇ¥d; mOTyumTymuCyt s cN{m; 

a.vTsoås* cN{" pre, mOTyumit£;Nto .;Tyev\ h v; EnmeW; devt; 

mOTyumitvhit y Ev' ved 16 aq;Tmneå•;¥m;g;y¥≤ı ik˘c;•- 

m¥teånenwv td¥t îh p[ititœit 17 te dev; ab[ uv•et;v√; îd\ sv| 

yd•' td;Tmn a;g;sIrnu noå‚Sm•• a;.jSveit te vw m;….s'…vxteit 

tqeit t\ smNt' p·ryo .vTyq y 

3 (3)




Evwtmnu.vit yo vwtmnu .;y;‹Nbu.UWRit s hwv;l' .;ye R>yo .vit 18 

soåy;Sy a;i©rsoå©;n;\ ih rs" p[;,o v; a©;n;\ rs" p[;,o ih v; a©;n;\ 

rsStSm;¥Sm;TkSm;∞;©;Tp[;, ¨T£;mit tdev tCz⁄„yTyeW ih v; 

a©;n;\ rs" 19 EW ¨ Ev bOhSpitv;‹Gvw bOhtI tSy; EW pitStSm;du 

bOhSpit" 20 EW ¨ Ev b[˜,Spitv;‹Gvw b[˜ tSy; EW pitStSm;du 

b[˜,Spit" 21 EW ¨ Ev s;m v;Gvw s;mwW" s; c;míeit tTs;ª" 

s;mTvm( ) y√πv sm" PluiW,; smo mxkÉn smo n;gen sm E….‚S]- 

….loRkì" smoånen sve R, tSm;√πv s;m;Xnute s;ª" s;yuJy\ slokt;' y 

EvmetTs;m ved 22 EW ¨ v; ¨ÌIq" p[;,o v; ¨Tp[;,en hId\ svRsǔ B/' 

v;gev gIqo∞ gIq; ceit s ¨ÌIq" 23 tı;ip b[˜dˇíwikt;neyo r;j;n' 

.=y•uv;c;y' TvSy r;j; mU/;‹n' …vp;tyt;¥idtoåy;Sy a;i©rsoåNyenodg;yidit 

v;c; c Áºv s p[;,en codg;yidit 24 tSy hwtSy 

s;ªo y" Sv' ved .vit h;Sy Sv' tSy vw Svr Ev Sv' tSm;d;‚TvRJy' 

k·r„yNv;…c Svr…mCzπt ty; v;c; Svrs'p•y;‚TvRJy' k⁄y;‹ˇSm;¥De 

SvrvNt' idd=Nt Ev ) aqo ySy Sv' .vit .vit h;Sy Sv' y 

EvmetTs;ª" Sv' ved 25 tSy hwtSy s;ªo y" suv,| ved .vit h;Sy 

suv,| tSy vw Svr Ev suv,| .vit h;Sy suv,| y EvmetTs;ª" suv,|ved 

26 tSy hwtSy s;ªo y" p[itœ;' ved p[it h itœit tSy vw v;gev p[itœ; 

v;…c ih %LveW EtTp[;," p[it…œto gIyteå• îTyu hwk a;Û" 27 aq;t" 

pvm;n;n;mev;>y;roh" s vw %lu p[Stot; s;m p[St*it s y] 

p[Stuy;ˇdet;in jpet( ) asto m; sÌmy tmso m; JyoitgRmy mOTyom;‹mOt' 

gmyeit s yd;h;sto m; sÌmyeit mOTyuv;‹ asTsdmOt' mOTyom;‹mOt' 

gmy;mOt' m; k⁄…vRTyevwtd;h tmso m; JyoitgRmyeit mOTyuvw R tmo 

JyoitrmOt' mOTyom;‹mOt' gmy;mOt' m;' k⁄…vRTyevwtd;h mOTyom;‹mOt' gmyeit 

n;] itroiht…mv;‚St ) aq y;nItr;…, Sto];…, te„v;Tmneå•;¥m;g;- 

yě Sm;du teWu vr' vO,It y' k;m' k;myet t\ s EW Ev' …vduÌ;t;Tmne v; 

yjm;n;y v; y' k;m' k;myte tm;g;yit tıwtLlok…jdev n hwv;- 

loKyt;y; a;x;‚St y EvmetTs;m ved 28 

îit p[qm;~y;ye tOtIy' b[;˜,m( 3 

4 (4)



bOhd;ryo yq;=ur" =ur/;neåviht" Sy;i√ê'.ro v; …vê'.rk⁄l;ye 

t' n pXy≤Nt ) a’Tòo ih s" p[;,•ev p[;,o n;m .vit ) vdn( v;k 

pXy\í=u" Í




pu];Tp[ eyo …vˇ;Tp[ eyoåNySm;TsvRSm;dNtrtr' ydym;Tm; ) s yoåNym;Tmn" 

ip[y' b[ uv;,' b[ Uy;t( ip[y\ roTSytItIêro h tqwv Sy;d;Tm;nmev 

ip[ymup;sIt s y a;Tm;nmev ip[ymup;Ste n h;Sy ip[y' p[m;yuk˘ .vit 8 

td;ÛyRb[˜…v¥y; sv| .…v„yNto mnu„y; mNyNte ikmu td(b[˜;ve¥Sm;- 

ˇTsvRm.vidit 9 b[˜ v; îdmg[ a;sIˇd;Tm;nmev;vedh' b[˜;SmIit 

) tSm;ˇTsvRm.vˇ¥o yo dev;n;' p[Tybu?yt s Ev td.vˇqWIR,;' tq; 

mnu„y;,;' tıwtTpXy•OiWv;‹mdev" p[itpedeåh' mnur.v\ sUyRíeit ) tiddmPyetihR 

y Ev' ved;h' b[˜;SmIit s îd\ sv| .vit tSy h n dev;ín;.UTy; 

Èxte ) a;Tm; ÁºW;\ s .vTyq yoåNy;' devt;mup;SteåNyoås;v- 

NyoåhmSmIit n s ved yq; pxërev\ s dev;n;m( ) yq; h vw bhv"pxvo 

mnu„y' .uÔ‰urevmekìk" pu®Wo dev;n( .unKTyek‚Sm•ev px;v;dIym;neåip[y' 

.vit ikmu bÛWu tSm;deW;' t• ip[y' ydetNmnu„y; …v¥u" 10 b[˜ v; îdmg[ 

a;sIdekmev tdek\ s• Vy.vt( ) tCz^ eyoÂpmTysOjt =]' y;Nyet;in 

dev]; =];,IN{o v®," somo ®{" pjRNyo ymo mOTyurIx;n îit ) 

tSm;T=];Tpr' n;‚St tSm;d(b[;˜," =i]ym/St;dup;Ste r;jsUye =] Ev 

t¥xo d/;it swW; =]Sy yoinyRd(b[˜ ) tSm;¥¥ip r;j; prmt;' gCzit 

b[˜wv;Ntt ¨pin≈yit Sv;' yoin' y ¨ En\ ihn‚St Sv;\ s yoinmOCzit 

s p;pIy;n( .vit yq; ≈ey;\s\ ih\…sTv; 11 s nwv Vy.vTs …vxmsOjt 

y;Nyet;in devj;t;in g,x a;:y;yNte vsvo ®{; a;idTy; …vêedev; 

m®t îit 12 snwv Vy.vTs x*{' v,RmsOjt pUW,…my' vw pUWey\ hId\ 

sv| pu„yit yidd' ik˘c 13 s nwv Vy.vˇCz^ eyoÂpmTysOjt /m| tdet- 

T=]Sy =]' yımRStSm;ım;‹Tpr' n;STyqo ablIy;n( blIy;\sm;x\ste 

/me R, yq; r;Dwv' yo vw s /mR" sTy' vw tˇSm;TsTy' vdNtm;Û/Rm| vdtIit 

/m| v; vdNt\ sTy' vdtITyetõäevwtdu.y' .vit 14 tdetd(b[˜ =]' …v$( 

xU{Std…nwv deveWu b[˜;.vd(b[;˜,o mnu„yeWu =i]ye, =i]yo vwXyen 

vwXy" xU{e, xU{StSm;d;vev deveWu lok…mCzNte b[;˜,e mnu„ye„vet;>y;\ 

ih Âp;>y;' b[˜;.vt( ) aq yo h v; aSm;Llok;TSv' lokmëÇ; p[ wit 

s Enm…vidto n .un·ˇ_ yq; vedo v;nnǓ _oåNy√; km;‹’t' yidh v; 

aPynev'…vNmhTpu



yTs¢;•;in me/y; tps;jny≤Tpt; 

EkmSy s;/;r,' √π dev;n.;jyt( 

]Iy Ek˘ p[;yCzt( 

t‚SmNsv| p[it…œt' y∞ p[;…,it y∞ n ) 

kSm;ˇ;in n =IyNteå¥m;n;in svRd; ) 

yo vwt;m≤=it' ved soå•m·ˇ p[tIkÉn ) 

s dev;nipgCzit s ËjRmupjIvit 

”it Xlok;" 1 yTs¢;•;in me/y; tps;jny≤Tpteit me/y; ih tps;jny≤TptwkmSy 

s;/;r,…mtIdmev;Sy tTs;/;r,m•' yiddm¥te ) 

s y Etdup;Ste n s p;Pmno Vy;vtRte …m≈\ Áºtt( ) √π dev;n.;jyidbOhd;ryo inpO,;it yTp[j;…mCzte ten iptø,;mq yNmnu„y;- 

Nv;syte yde>yoåxn' dd;it ten mnu„y;,;mq yTpxë>yStO,odk˘ …vNdit 

ten pxUn;' ydSy gOheWu ê;pd;vy;\Sy; ippI≤lk;>y ¨pjIv≤Nt ten teW;' 

loko yq; h vw Sv;y lok;y;·ri∑…mCzπdev\ hwv'…vde sv;‹…, .Ut;- 

Ny·ri∑…mCz≤Nt t√; Eti√idt' mIm;\…stm( 16 a;Tmwvedmg[ a;sIdek 

Ev soåk;myt j;y; me Sy;dq p[j;yey;q …vˇ' me Sy;dq kmR 

k⁄vIRyeTyet;v;Nvw k;mo neCz\ ín;to .Uyo …vNdě Sm;dPyetÁº Rk;k° k;myte 

j;y; me Sy;dq p[j;yey;q …vˇ' me Sy;dq kmR k⁄vIRyeit s 

y;vdPyeteW;mekìk˘ n p[;“oTy’Tß Ev t;vNmNyte tSyo ’Tòt; mn 

Ev;Sy;Tm; v;Gj;y; p[;," p[j; c=um;‹nuW' …vˇ' c=uW; ih ti√Ndte ≈o]' 

dwv\ ≈o]e, ih tCzé,oTy;Tmwv;Sy km;‹Tmn; ih kmR kroit s EW p;¤o 

yD" p;¤" pxë" p;¤" pu®W" p;¤…md\ sv| yidd' ik˘c tidd\ svRm;“oit 

y Ev' ved 17 

îit p[qm;?y;ye ctuq| b[;˜,m( 

7 (7)




it Ût' cp[Ût' c tSm;∂ºve>yo ju◊it c p[ c ju◊Tyqo 

a;ÛdRxRpU,Rm;s;…vit ) tSm;•ei∑y;juk" Sy;t( ) pxë>y Ek˘ 

p[;yCzidit tTpy" ) pyo Áºv;g[ e mnu„y;í pxvíopjIv≤Nt tSm;Tk⁄m;r' 

j;t' Òt' vw v;g[ e p[itlehy≤Nt Stn' v;nu/;pyNTyq vTs' j;tm;ÛrtO,;d 

îit ) t‚SmNsv| p[it…œt' y∞ p[;…,it y∞ neit py…s hId\ sv| p[it…œt' 

y∞ p[;…,it y∞ n ) t¥iddm;Û" s'vTsr' pys; ju◊dp punmO RTyu ' jytIit 

n tq; …v¥;¥dhrev juhoit tdh" punmO RTyumpjyTyev' …v√;Nsv\ R ih 

deve>yoå•;¥' p[yCzit ) kSm;ˇ;in n =IyNteå¥m;n;in svRdeit pu®Wo 

v; a≤=it" s hIdm•' pun" punjRnyte ) yo vwt;m≤=it' vedeit pu®Wo v; 

a≤=it" s hIdm•' …/y; …/y; jnyte ) kmR….yRıwt• k⁄y;‹T=Iyet h 

soå•m·ˇ p[tIkÉneit mu%' p[tIk˘ mu%eneTyetTs dev;nipgCzit s ËjRmupjIvtIitp[x\s; 

2 ]I



bOhd;r

R 

R 




Å;Myit c=u" ≈;Myit ≈o]mqemmev n;“o¥oåy' m?ym" p[;,St;in D;tu ' 

d…/[re ) ay' vw n" ≈eœo y" s'cr\í;s'cr\í n Vyqteåqo n ·r„yit 

hNt;Sywv sve Âpms;meit t EtSywv sve Âpm.v\StSm;det 

Eten;:y;yNte p[;,; îit ten h v;v tTk⁄lm;c=te y‚SmNkule .vit y 

Ev' ved y ¨ hwv'…vd; Sp/Rteånuxë„yTynuxë„y hwv;Ntto …m[yt îTy?y;Tmm( 

21 aq;…/dwvt' Jv≤l„y;Myev;h…mTy…dR/[ e tPSy;Myh…mTy;idTyo 

.;Sy;Myh…mit cN{m; EvmNy; devt; yq;dwvt\ s yqwW;' p[;,;n;' m?ym" 

p[;, Evmet;s;' devt;n;' v;yuinRMloc≤Nt ÁNy; devt; n v;yu" 

swW;nSt…mt; devt; y√;yu" 22 aqwW Xloko .vit ytíodeit sUyoRåSt' 

y] c gCztIit p[;,;√; EW ¨deit p[;,eåStmeit t' dev;íi£re /mR \ s 

Ev;¥ s ¨ ê îit y√; EteåmuÁR…/[yNt tdev;Py¥ k⁄vR≤Nt ) tSm;dekmev 

v[t' creTp[;



bOhd;r




æXz¥te 11 shov;c g;GyoR y Ev;y' z;y;my" pu®W Etmev;h' b[õp;s 

îit s hov; c;j;tx]um;‹ mwt‚SmNs'vidœ; mOSyu·rit v; ahmetmup;s 

îit s yEtmevmup;Ste sv\ R hwv;‚Sm\Llok a;yureit nwn' pur; k;l;- 

NmOTyur;gCzit 12 s hov;c g;MyoR y Ev;ym;Tmin pu®W Etmev;h' 

b[õp;sîit s hov;c;j;tx]um;‹ mwt‚SmNs'vidœ; a;TmNvIit v; 

ahmetmup;s îit s y Etmevmup;St a;TmNvI h .vTy;Tm‚NvnI h;Sy 

p[j;.vit s h tU„,Im;s g;GyR" 13 s hov;c;j;tx]uret;v•U 3 

îTyet;vıIit nwt;vt; …vidt' .vtIit s hov;c g;GyR ¨p Tv; y;nIit 

14 s hov;c;j;tx]u" p[itlom' cwt¥d(b[˜," =i]ymupey;d(b[˜ me 

v+ytI-itVyev Tv; Dp…y„y;mIit t' p;,;v;d;yoˇSq* t* h pu®W\ 

su¢m;j-GmtuStmetwn;‹m….r;mN]y;'ckÉ bOhNp;



bOhd;r




mw]eyIit hov;c y;DvLKy ¨¥;SyNv; areåhmSm;TSq;n;d‚Sm hNtteåny; 

k;Ty;yNy;Nt' krv;,Iit 1 s; hov;c mw]eyI y•u m îy'.go" 

sv;‹ pO…qvI …vˇen pU,;‹ Sy;Tkq' ten;mOt; Sy;…mit neit hov;c 

y;DvLKyo yqwvopkr,vt;' jI…vt' tqwv te jI…vt\ Sy;dmOtTvSy 

tun;x;‚St …vˇeneit 2 s; hov;c mw]eyI yen;h' n;mOt; Sy' ikmh'ten k⁄y;| 

ydev .gv;Nved tdev me b[ UhIit 3 s hov;c y;DvLKy"ip[y; bt;re n' 

stI ip[y' .;Ws EÁ;SSv Vy;:y;Sy;…m te Vy;c=;,Sytu me 

inid?y;sSveit 4 s hov;c n v; are pTyu" k;m;y pit"ip[yo .vTy;- 

TmnStu k;m;y pit" ip[yo .vit ) n v; are j;y;yw k;m;yj;y; ip[y; 

.vTy;TmnStu k;m;y j;y; ip[y; .vit ) n v; are pu];,;'k;m;y pu];" 

ip[y; .vNTy;TmnStu k;m;y pu];" ip[y; .v≤Nt ) n v;are …vˇSy k;m;y 

…vˇ' ip[y' .vTy;TmnStu k;m;y …vˇ' ip[y' .vit ) nv; are b[˜," k;- 

m;y b[˜ ip[y' .vTy;TmnStu k;m;y b[˜ ip[y' .vit ) n v; are =]Sy 

k;m;y =]' ip[y' .vTy;TmnStu k;m;y =]' ip[y'.vit ) n v; are lok;n;' 

k;m;y lok;" ip[y; .vNTy;TmnStu k;m;ylok;" ip[y; .v≤Nt ) 

n v; are dev;n;' k;m;y dev" ip[y; .vNTy;TmnStu k;m;y dev;" ip[y; 

.v≤Nt ) n v; are .Ut;n;' k;m;y .Ut;inip[y;…, .vNTy;TmnStu k;m;y 

.Ut;in ip[y;…, .v≤Nt ) n v;are svRSy k;m;y sv| ip[y' .vTy;TmnStu 

k;m;y sv| ip[y'.vit ) a;Tm; v; are {∑Vy" ≈otVyo mNtVyo inid?y;- 

…stVyomw]eYy;Tmno v; are dxRnen ≈v,en mTy; …vD;nened\ sv| …vidtm( 

5 b[˜ t' pr;d;¥oåNy];Tmno b[˜ ved =]' t' pr;d;¥oåNy];Tmn" =]' ved 

lok;St' pr;duyoRåNy];Tmno lok;Nved dev;St'pr;duyoRåNy];Tmno dev;Nved 

.Ut;in t' pr;duyoRåNy];Tmno .Ut;in vedsv| t' pr;d;¥oåNy];Tmn" sv| 

veded' b[˜ed' =]…mme lok; îme dev;îm;in .Ut;nId\ sv| ydym;Tm; 6 s 

yq; duNdu.ehRNym;nSy nb;Á;HzBd;HzKnuy;Ì[h,;y duNdu.eStu g[h,en 

duNdu>y;`;tSy v; xBdogOhIt" 7 s yq; xƒSy ?m;ym;nSy n b;Á;- 

HzBd;HzKnuy;Ì[h,;y xƒSy tu g[h,en xƒ?mSy v; xBdo gOhIt" 8 

s yq;vI,;ywv;¥m;n;yw n b;Á;HzBd;HzKnuy;Ì[h,;y vI,;yw tu g[h,en 

vI,;v;dSy v; xBdo gOhIt" 9 s yq;{w R/;er>y;iht;TpOqG/Um; …v- 

14 (14)



bOhd;r




ay' v;yu" sve RW;' .Ut;n;' m?vSy v;yo" sv;‹…, .Ut;in m/u yí;ym- 

‚SmNv;y* tejomyoåmOtmy"pu®Wo yí;ym?y;Tm' p[;,StejomyoåmOtmy" 

pu®Woåymev s yoåym;TmedmmOt…md' b[˜ed\ svRm( 4 aym;idTy" sve RW;' 

.Ut;n;' m?vSy;idTySy sv;‹…, .Ut;in m/u yí;ym‚Sm•;idTye tejomyoåmOtmy"pu®Wo 

yí;ym?y;Tm' c;=uWStejomyoåmOtmy" pu®Woåymev s 

yoåym;TmedmmOt…md' b[˜ed\ svRm( 5 îm; idx" sve RW;' .Ut;n;' m?v;- 

s;'idx;\ sv;‹…, .Ut;in m/u yí;ym;mu id=u tejomyoåmOtmy" pu®Woyí;ym?y;Tm\ 

≈o]" p[;it≈uTkStejomyoå.Otmy" pu®Woåymev s yoåym;- 

TmedmmOt…md' b[˜ed\ svRm( 6 ay' cN{" sve RW;' .Ut;n;' m?vSycN{Sy 

sv;‹…, .Ut;in m/u yí;ym‚Sm\ íN{e tejomyoåmOtmy" pu®Woyí;ym?y;Tm' 

m;nsStejomyoåmOtmy" pu®Woåymev s yoåym;TmedmmOt…md' b[˜ed\ 

svRm( 7 îy' …v¥uTsve RW;' .Ut;n;' m?vSyw …v¥ut"sv;‹…, .Ot;in m/u 

yí;ymSy;' …v¥uit tejomyoåmOtmy" pu®Wo yí;ym?y;Tm' twjsStejomyoåmOtmy" 

pu®Woåymev s yoåym;TmedmmOt…md'b[˜ed\ svRm( 8 ay\ 

Stn…yàu" sve RW;' .Ut;n;' m?vSy Stn…yvo"sv;‹…, .ut;in m/u yí;ym- 

‚SmNStn…yà* tejomyoåmOtmy" pu u®Woyí;ym?y;Tm\ x;Bd" s*vrStejomyoå.Otmy" 

pu®Woåymev s yoåym;TmedmmOt…md' b[˜ed\ svRm( 9 

aym;k;x" sve RW;' .Ut;n;' s?vSy;k;xSy sv;‹…, .Ut;in m/U yí;ym- 

‚Sm•;k;xe tejomyoåmOtmy"pu®Wo yí;ym?y;Tm\ ˙¥;k;xStejomyoåmOtmy" 

pu®Woåymev s yoåym;TmedmmOt…md' b[˜ed\ svRm( 10 ay' /mR" 

sve RW;' .Ut;n;' m?vSy /mRSy sv;‹…, .Ut;in m/u yí;ym‚SmN/me R tejomyoåmOtmy" 

pu®Woyí;ym?y;Tm' /;mRStejomyoåmOtmy" pu®Woåymev s 

yoåym;TmedmmOt…md' b[˜ed\ svRm( 11 îd\ sTy\ sve RW;' .Ut;n;' m?vSysSySy 

sv;‹…, .Ut;in m/u yí;ym‚SmNsTye tejomyoåmOtmy" pu®Woyí;ym?y;Tm\ 

s;TyStejomyoåmOtmy" pu®Woåymev s yoåym;TmedmmOt…md' 

b[˜ed\ svRm( 12 îd' m;nuW\ sve RW;' .Ut;n;' m?vSym;nuWSy sv;‹…, 

.Ut;in m/u yí;ym‚SmNm;nuWe tjomyoåmOtmy" pu®Woåymev s yoåym;TmedmmOt…md' 

b[˜ed\ svRm( 13 aym;Sm;sve RW;' .Ut;n;' m?vSy;Tmn" 

sv;‹…, .Ut;in m/u yí;ym‚Sm•;TmintejomyoåmOtmy" pu®Wo yí;ym;- 

Tm; tejomyoåmOtmy" pu®Woåymev s yoåym;TmedmmOt…md' b[˜ed\ svRm( 

16 (16)



aq v\x" p*itm;„yo g*pvn;Ì*pvn" p*itm;„y;Tp*itm;„yo g*pvn;- 

Ì*pvn" k*≤xk;Tk*≤xk" k*æy;muv;c tdetÎiW" pXy•voc{Up\- 

Âp'p[itÂpo b.Uv tdSy Âp' p[itc+,;y ) îN{o m;y;…." pu®Âp Èyteyǔ 

_; ÁSy hry" xt; dxeit ) ay' vw hryoåy' vw dx c shß;…, b- 

Ùinc;nNt;in c tdetd(b[˜;pUvRmnprmnNtrmb;Ámym;Tm; b[˜ sv;‹nu- 

.U·rTynux;snm( 19 

îiti√tIy;?y;ye pçm' b[;˜,m( 5 

17 (17)




h;·rto g;lv;Ì;lvo …vd.IRk*æy;m;¢\ sv| pUvRp=;- 

prp=;>y;m….p•' kÉn yjm;n;" pUvRp=;prp=yor;i¢mitmuCyt îTyuÌ;- 

]‚TvRj; v;yun; p[;,en p[;,o vw yDSyoÌ;t; t¥oåy' p[;," s v;yu" s¨Ì;t; 

s mu·ˇ_" s;itmu·ˇ_" 5 y;DvLKyeit hov;c yiddmNt·r=mn;rMb- 

18 (18)



bOhd;r




£;mNTy;ho3 neit neit hov;cyDvLKyoå]wv smvnIyNte s ¨CzvyTy;zm;yTy;?m;to 

mOt" xote 11 y;DvLKyeit hov;c y];y' pu®Wo 

…m[yte ikmen' n jh;tIitn;meTynNt' vw n;m;nNt; …vêe dev; anNtmev s 

ten lok˘ jyit 12 y;DvLKyeit hov;c y];Sy pu®WSy mOtSy;…' 

v;gPyeit v;t' p[;,í=ur;idTy' mníN{' idx" ≈o]' pO…qvI\ xrIrm;k;xm;Tm*W/IloRm;in 

vnSptINkex; aPsu loiht' c retí in/Iyte 

‘;y' td; pu®Wo .vtITy;hrsoMy hStm;tR.;g;v;mevwtSy veid„y;vo n 

n;vett( sjn îit t*hoT£My mN]y;'c£;te t* h ydUctu" kmR hwv 

tdUcturq yTp[xx\stu"kmR hwv tTp[xx\stu" pu



bOhd;r




aq hwnmu∂;lk a;®…," pp[Cz y;DvLKyeit hov;c m{e„vvs;mptçlSy 

k;PySy gOheWuyDm/Iy;n;StSy;sI∫;y;‹ gN/vRgOhIt; tmpO- 

Cz;m koåsIit soåb[vIt( kbN/ a;qvR, îit soåb[vITptçl' k;- 

Py'y;…Dk;\ í veTq nu Tv' k;Ty tTsU]' yen;y' c lok" prí lok"sv;‹…, 

c .Ut;in s'∂B/;in .vNtIit soåb[vITptçl" k;Pyo n;h't∫gvNvedeit 

soåb[vITptçl' k;Py' y;…Dk;\ í veTq nu Tv' k;Py tmNty;‹…m,' y îm' 

c lok˘ pr' c lok\ sv;‹…, c .Ut;in yoåNtroymytIit soåb[vITptçl" 

k;Pyo n;h' t' .gvNvedeit soåb[vITptçk˘k;Py' y;…Dk;\ íyovwtTk;Py 

sU]' …v¥;ˇ' c;Nty;‹…m,…mit s b[˜…vTslok…vTs dev…vTs ved…vTs 

.Ut…vTs a;Tm…vTs svR…vidit te>yoåb[…vˇdh' ved t∞eÊv'y;DvLKy 

sU]m…v√;\St' c;Nty;‹…m,' b[˜gvI®djsemU/;‹ te …vpit„ytIit ved v; 

ah' g*tm tTsU]' t' c;Nty;‹…m,…mit yov; îd' k…íd(b[y;√πd vedeityq; 

veTq tq;b[ UhIit 1 s hov;c v;yuvw Rg*tm tTsU]' v;yun; vw g*tm sU]e,;y' 

c lok" prí lok" sv;‹…,c .Ut;in s'Îb/;in .v≤Nt tSm;√¯ g*tm 

pu®W' p[ etm;ÛVyRß\ …sWt;Sy;©;nIit v;yun; ih g*tm sU]e, s'Îb/;in 

.vNtITyevmevwt¥;DvLKy;Nty;‹…m,' b[ UhIit 2 y" pO…qVy; itœn( pO…q- 

Vy; aNtro y'pO…qvI n ved ySy pO…qvI xrIr' y" pO…qvImNtro ymyTyeW 

t a;Tm;Nty;‹MymOt" 3 yoåPsu itœ•ŒoåNtro ym;po n …vduyRSy;p" xrIr'poåpoåNtro 

ymyTyeW t a;Tm;Nty;‹MymOt" 4 yoå* itœ•etNtro 

ym…nR ved ySy;…" xrIr' yoå…mNtro ymyTyeW t a;Tm;Nty;‹MymOt" 

5 yoåNt·r=e itœ•Nt·r=;dNtro ymNt·r=' n vedySy;Nt·r=\ xrIr' 

yoåNt·r=mNtro ymyTyeW te a;Tm;Nty;‹MymOt" 6 yo v;y* itœNv;- 

yorNtro y' v;yunR ved ySy v;yu" xrIr' yov;yumNtro ymyTyeW t 

a;Tm;Nty;‹MymOt" 7 yo id…v itœ≤NdvoåNtro y' ¥*nR ved ySy ¥*" xrIr' 

yo idvmNtro ymyTyeW t a;Tm;Nty;‹SymOt" 8 y a;idTye itœ•;id- 

Ty;dNtro ym;idTyo nvedySy;idTy" xrIr' y a;idTymNtro ymyTyeW t 

a;Tm;Nty;‹MymOt" 9 yo id=u itœ≤NdG>yoåNtro y' idxo n …vduyRSy idx" 

xrIr' yo dexoåNtro ymyTyeW t a;Tm;Nty;‹MymOt" 10 yíN{t;rkÉ itœ\í- 

N{t;rk;dNtro y' cN{t;rk˘ n ved ySy cN{t;rk\ xrIr' yíN{t;rkmNtro 

22 (22)



bOhd;ry;mupodSq;' t* me b[ UhIit pOCz g;gIRit 2 s; hov;c 

23 (23)




ydU?v| y;DvLKy idvo ydv;k pO…qVy; ydNtr; ¥;v;pO…qvI îme y∫Àt' 

c .v∞ .…v„y∞eTy;c=te k‚Sm\Stdot'c p[ot' ceit 3 s hov;c ydU?v| 

g;…gR idvo ydv;k pO…qVy; ydNtr; ¥;v;pO…qvI îme y∫Àt' c .v∞ 

.…v„y∞eTy;c=t a;k;xe tdot'c p[ot' ceit 4 s; hov;c nmSteåStu 

y;DvLKy yo m Et' VyvocoåprSmw /;rySveit pOCz g;gIRit 5 s; hov;c 

ydU?v| y;DvLKyidvo ydv;k pO…qVy; ydNtr; ¥;v;pO…qvI îme 

y∫Àt' c .v∞ .…v„y∞eTy;c=te k‚Sm\Stdot' c p[ot' ceit 6 s hov;c 

ydU?v| g;…gRidvo ydv;k pO…qVy; ydNtr; ¥;v;pO…qvI îme y∫Àt' c 

.v∞ .…v„y∞eTy;c=te a;k;x Ev tdot' c p[ot' ceit k‚Sm•u %Lv;- 

k;x aotíp[otíeit 7 s hov;cwt√¯ td=r' g;…gR b[;˜,; a….vdNTy- 

SqUlmny" p[- 

tICyoåNy; y;'y;' c idxmNvetSy v; a=rSy p[x;sne g;…gR ddto 

mnu„y;"p[x\s≤Nt yjm;n' dev; d…v\ iptroåNv;yˇ;" 9 yo v; Etd=r'g;- 

GyR…vidTv;‚Sm\LlokÉ juhoit yjte tpStPyte bÙin vWRshß;



bOhd;r




Ev;s;v;idTye pu®W" s EW vdwv x;kLy tSy k; devteit sTy…mit 

hov;c 12 a;k;x Ev ySy;ytn\ao]' loko mnoJyoityoR vw t' pu®W' 

…v¥;TsvRSy;Tmn" pr;y,\ s vwveidt; Sy;t( ) y;DvLKy ved v; ah' 

t' pu®W\ svRSy;Tmn" pr;y,' ym;Tqy Ev;y\ ≈*]" p[;it≈uTk" pu®W" s EW 

vdwv x;kLy tSy k; devteitidx îit hov;c 13 tm Ev ySy;ytn\ 

˙dy' loko mnoJyoityoRvw t' pu®W' …v¥;TsvRSy;Tmn" pr;y,\s vw veidt; 

Sy;t( ) y;DvLKy vedv; ah' t' pu®W\ svRSy;Tmn" pr;y,' ym;Tq y 

Ev;y' z;y;my" pu®W"s EW vdwv x;kLy tSy k; devteit mOTyu·rit 

hov;c 14 Âp;



bOhd;r




îv vw vO=oåÔs; p[ eTy s'.v" ) yTsmUlm;vOheyuvO R=' n punr;.vet( ) 

mTyR" æSvNmOTyun; vOK," kSm;NmUl;Tp[rohit ) a;t Ev n j;yte ko 

Ndev' jnyeTpun" ) …vD;nm;nNd' b[˜ r;itd;‹tu"pr;y,' itœm;nSy ti√d 

îit 28 

îit tOtIy;?y;ye nvs' b[;˜,m( 9 

îit tOtIyoå?y;y" 3 

ctuqoRå?y;y" 4 

— jnko hvwdeh a;s;'c£Éåq h y;DvLKy a;vv[;j ) t\ hov;c y;DvLKy 

ikmqRmc;rI" pxUinCz•



bOhd;r




m;tOm;≤NptOm;n;c;yRv;Nb[ Uy;ˇq; tCz;kLyoåb[vIı»dy' vw b[˜eTy˙dy- 

Sy ih ik\ Sy;idTyb[vIˇu te tSy;ytn' p[itœ;' n meåb[vIidTyekp;√; 

EtTsm[;…@it s vw no b[ Uih y;DvLKy ˙dymev;ytnm;k;x" p[itœ; 

æSqit·rTyendup;sIt k; æSqtt;y;DvLKy ˙dymev sm[;…@it hov;c 

˙dy' vw sm[;$( sve RW;' .Ut;n;m;ytn\ ˙dy' vw sm[;$( sve RW;' .Ut;n;' p[itœ; 

˙dye Áºv sm[;$( sv;‹…,.Ut;in p[it…œt;in .v≤Nt ˙dy' vw sm[;$( prm' 

b[˜ nwn\ ˙dy' jh;itsv;‹



bOhd;r




sOjte s ih kt;‹ 10 tdete Xlok; .v≤Nt ) Sv“en x;rIrm….p[hTy;su¢" 

su¢;n….c;kxIit ) xU£m;d;y punreitSq;n\ ihr,my" pu®W Ekh\s" 

11 p[;,en r=•vr' k⁄l;y' bih„k⁄l;y;dmOtí·rTv; ) s ÈyteåmOto y] 

k;m\ihr,my" pu®W Ekh\s" 12 Sv“;Nt ¨∞;vcmIym;no Âp;…,dev" 

k⁄®te bÙin ) ¨tev SbI…." sh modm;no j=dutev;ip .y;inpXyn( 13 

a;r;mmSy pXy≤Nt n t' pXyit kíneit ) t' n;yt'bo/yeidTy;Û" ) 

du….RWJy\ hoSmw .vit ymeW n p[itp¥te ) aqo SvLv;Ûj;‹g·rtdex 

Ev;SywW îit y;in Áºv j;g[TpXyit t;in su¢ îTy];y'pu®W" Svy'Jyoit- 

.Rvit soåh' .gvte shò' dd;Myt ¨?v| …vmo=;yb[ UhIit 14 s v; EW 

Et‚SmNs'p[s;de rTv; c·rTv; ÎÇŸv pu



bOhd;r




b[˜lok" sm[;…@it hov;c y;DvLKy" soåh' .gvte shß' dd;Myt 

Ë?v|…vmo=;ywv b[ UhITy] h y;DvLKyo …b.y;'ck;r me/;vI r;j; 

sve R>yom;Nte>y ¨dr*TsIidit 33 s v; EW Et‚SmNSv“;Nte rTv; c·r- 

Tv;ÎÇŸv puy" s'p[muCy pun" p[itNy;y'- 

p[ityoNy;{vit p[;,;ywv 36 t¥q; r;j;nm;y;Ntmug[;" p[Tyens" sUtg[;m

R 



bOhd;r




s …vê’Ts ih svRSy kt;‹ tSy lok" s ¨ lok Ev 13 

îhwvsNtoåq …vµSt√y' n cedveidmRhtI …vni∑" 

ye ti√durmOt;Ste .vNTyqetre du"%mev;ipy≤Nt 14 

ydwtmnupXyTy;Tm;n' devmÔs; 

Èx;n' .Ut.VySy n tto …vjuguTste 15 

ySm;dv;‹Ks'vTsroåho…."p·rvtRte 

t∂ºv; JyoitW;' Jyeitr;yuhoRp;steåmOtm( 16 

y‚SmNpçpçjn; a;k;xí p[it…œt" 

tmev mNy a;Tm;n' …v√;Nb[˜;mOtoåmOtm( 17 

p[;,Sy p[;,mut c=uWí=u®t ≈o]Sy ≈o]' mnso ye mno…vdu" 

te in…cKyub[ R˜ pur;,mGr‰m( 18 

mnswv;nu{∑Vy' neh n;n;‚St ik˘cn 

mOTyo" s mOTyum;“oit y îh n;nev pXyit 19 

Ek/wv;nu{∑Vymetdp[my' /[ uvm( 

…vrj" pr a;k;x;dj a;Tm; mh;N/[ uv" 20 

tmev /Iro …vD;y p[D;' k⁄vIRt b[;˜," 

n;nu„y;y;√ÙHzBd;Nv;co …vGl;pn\ ih tidit 21 

s v; EW mh;nja;Tm; yoåy' …vD;nmy" p[;,eWu y EWoåNt˙≥dy a;- 

k;xSt‚SmNzetesvRSy vxI svRSyex;n" svRSy;…/pit" s n s;/un; 

kmR,; .Uy;•oEv;s;/un; knIy;neW sve Rêr EW .Ut;…/pitreW .Utp;l EW 

setu…vR/r, EW;' lok;n;ms'.ed;y tmet' ved;nuvcnen b[;˜,; …v…vid- 

W≤NtyDen d;nen tps;n;xkÉnwtmev …vidTv; muin.Rvit ) Etmev p[v[;- 

36 (36)



bOhd;r




pu];,;' k;m;ypu];" ip[y; .vNTy;TmnStu k;m;y pu];" ip[y; .v≤Nt ) n 

v; are …vˇSyk;m;y …vˇ' ip[y' .vTy;TmnStu k;m;y …vˇ' ip[y' .vit 

) n v; arepxUn;' k;m;y pxv" ip[y; .vNTy;TmnStu k;m;y pxv" ip[y; 

.v≤Nt ) n v; are b[˜," k;m;y b[˜ ip[y' .vTy;TmnStu k;m;y b[˜ 

ip[y' .vit ) n v; are =]Sy k;m;y =]' ip[y' .vTy;TmnStu k;m;y 

=]' ip[y' .vit ) n v; are lok;n;' k;m;y lok;" ip[y; .vNTy;TmnStu 

k;m;y lok;"ip[y; .v≤Nt ) n v; are dev;n;' k;m;y dev;" ip[y; .v- 

NTy;TmnStu k;m;ydev;" ip[y; .v≤Nt ) n v; are ved;n;' k;m;y ved;" 

ip[y; .vNTy;TmnStuk;m;y ved;" ip[y; .v≤Nt ) n v; are .Ut;n;' k;m;y 

.Ut;in ip[y;…,.vNTy;TmnStu k;m;y .Ut;in ip[y;…, .v≤Nt ) n v; are 

svRSy k;m;ysv| ip[y' .vTy;TmnStu k;m;y sv| ip[y' .vit ) a;Tm; 

v; are {∑Vy"≈otVyo mNtVyo inid?y;…stVyo mw]eYy;Tmin %Lvre Î∑e 

≈ute mte…vD;t îd\ sv| …vidtm( 6 b[˜ t' pr;d;¥oåNy];Tmno b[˜ veda]' 

t' pr;d;¥oåNy];Tmn" =]' ved lok;St' pr;duyoRåNy];Tmno lok;Nved 

dev;St' pr;duyoRåNy];Tmno dev;Nved ved;St' pr;duyoRåNy];Tmnoved;Nved 

.Ut;in t' pr;duyoRåNy];Tmno .Ut;in ved sv| t' pr;d;¥oåNy];Tmn" sv| 

veded' b[˜ed' =]…mme lok; îme dev; îme ved; îm;in .Ut;nId\ sv| 

ydym;Tm; 7 s yq; duNdumehRNym;nSy n b;Á;HzBd;HzKny;Ì[h,;y 

duNdumeStu g[h,en duNdu>y;`;tSy v; xBdo gOhIt" 8 syq; x©Sy 

?m;ym;nSy n b;ÁHzBd;NzKnuy;Ì[h,;y xƒSy tu g[h,enxƒ?mSy v; 

xBdo gOhIt" 9 s yq; vI,;yw v;¥m;n;yw n b;˜;HzBd;HzKnuy;- 

Ì[h,;y vI,;yw tu g[h,en vI,;v;dSy v; xBdo gOhIt" 10 s yq;{w R/;- 

erMy;ihtSy pOqG/Um; …vinírNTyev' v; areåSymhto .UtSy inê…stmet¥ÎGvedo 

yjuve Rd" s;mvedoåqv;‹i©rs îith;s" pur;,' …v¥; ¨pinWd" 

Xlok;" sU];



bOhd;ryo .Ute>y" smuTq;y t;Nyev;nu…vnXyit n 

p[ eTy s'D;StITyre b[vImIit hov;c y;DvLKy" 13 s; hov;c mw]eYy]wv 

m; .gv;Nmoh;Ntm;pIipp• v; ah…mm' …vj;n;mIit s hov;c n v; 

areåh'moh' b[vIMy…vn;xI v; areåym;Tm;nuæCz·ˇ/m;‹ 14 y] ih √¯t- 

…mv.vit tidtr îtr' pXyit tidtr îtr' …j`[it tidtr îtr\ rsytetidtr 

îtrm….vdit tidtr îtr\ Í,oit tidtr îtr' mnute tidtrîtr\ 

SpOxit tidtr îtr' …vj;n;it y] TvSy svRm;Tmwv;.Ǔ TkÉn k˘pXye- 

ˇTkÉn k˘ …j`[ ě TkÉn k\ rsyě TkÉn km….vdě TkÉn k\ Í,uy;ˇTkÉn k˘ 

mNvIt tTkÉn k\SpOxě TkÉn k˘ …vj;nIy;¥ened\ svR …vj;n;itt' kÉn 

…vj;nIy;Ts EW neit neTy;Tm;gÕ o n ih gÕ teåxIyoR n ih xIyRteås©o 

nih sJyteå…sto n Vyqte n ·r„yit …vD;t;rmre kÉn …vj;nIy;- 

idTyǔ _;nux;sn;…s mw]eYyet;vdre %LvmOtTv…mit hoKTv; y;DvLKyo 

…vjh;r 15 

îit ctuq;‹?y;ye pçm' b[;˜,m( 5 

aq v\x" p*itm;„y;Ty*itm;„yo g*pvn;Ì*pvn" p*itm;„y;Tp*itm;„yo 

g*pvn;Ì*pvn" k*≤xk;Tk*≤xk" k*æ




Ny;i√d.IRk*æ



bOhd;r




Sv/;k;rStSyw √* Stn* dev; ¨pjIv≤Nt Sv;h;k;r' c vW$(l;r' c 

hNtk;r'mnu„y;" Sv/;k;r' iptrStSy;" p[;, ÅW.o mno vTs" 1 

îit pçm;?y;yeå∑m' b[;˜,m( 8 

aym…vw Rê;nro yoåymNt" pu®We yenedm•' pHyte yiddm¥te tSywWòWo 

.vit ymetTk,;‹vip/;y Í,oit s ydoT£…m„yN.vit nwn'òW\ Í,oit 

1 

îit pçm;?y;ye nvm' b[;˜,m( 9 

yd; vw pu®WoåSm;Llok;Tp[ wit s v;yum;gCzit tSmw s t] …v…jhIteyq; 

rqc£Sy Sv' ten s Ë?vR a;£mte s a;idTym;gCzit tSmw s t]- 

…v…jhIte yq; lMbrSy %' ten s Ë?vR a;£mte s cN{msm;gCzittSmw 

s t] …v…jhIte yq; duNdume" %' ten s Ë?vR a;£mte s lokm;- 

gCzTyxokmihm' t‚SmNvsit x;êtI" sm;" 1 

îit pçm;?y;ye dxm' b[;˜,m( 10 

Et√¯ prm' tpo y√‰;ihtStPyte prm\ hwv lok˘ jyit y Ev' vedwt√¯prm' 

tpo y' p[ etmr



bOhd;r




i√pdI i]pdI ctu„p¥pd…snih p¥se ) nmSte turIy;y dxRt;y pd;y 

prorjseås;vdo m; p[;pidity' i√„y;ds;vSmw k;mo m; smOıIit v; n 

hwv;Smw s k;m" smOı‰teySm; Evmupitœteåhmd" p[;p…mit v; 7 Etı 

vw t∆nko vwdehobO…@lm;êtr;…êmuv;c y•u ho tÌ;y]I…bdb[ Uq; aq kq\ 

hStI.UtovhsIit mu%\ÁSy;" sm[;y;d/it svRmev tTs'dhTyev\ hwvwv'- 

…v¥¥ip b…◊v p;p' k⁄®te svRmev tTs'Ps;y xëı" pUtoåjroåmOt"s'.vit 

8 

îit pçm;?y;ye ctudRx' b[;˜,m( 14 

ihr



bOhd;r




v;h,' p·rc;rym;,' tmudI+y;>yuv;d k⁄m;r; 3 îit s .o 3 îit 

p[itxë≈;v;nu≤x∑oåNv…s ip]eTyo…mit hov;c 1 veTq yqem;" p[j;"p[yTyo 

…vp[itp¥Nt; 3 îit neit hov;cveTqo yqem' lok˘ punr;p¥Nt;3 îit neit 

hwvov;c veTqo yq;s* lok Ev' bÛ…." pun" pun" p[y≤∫nRs'pUyRt; 3 îit 

neithwvov;c veTqo yitQy;m;ÛTy;\ Ût;y;m;p" pu®Wv;co.UTv; smuTq;y 

vdNtI3 îit neit hwvov;c veTqo devy;nSy v;yq"p[itpd'iptOy;,Sy v; 

yTkéTv; devy;n' v; pNq;n' p[itp¥Nte iptOy;,' v;ip ih nÅWevRc" ≈utm( 

) √π sOtI aÍ,v' iptO,;mh' dev;n;mut mTy;‹n;m( ) t;>y;…md' …vêmejTsmeit 

ydNtr; iptr' m;tr' ceit n;hmt Ek˘cn vedeithov;c 2 aqwn' 

vsTyopmN]y;'c£Éån;ÎTy vsit' k⁄m;r" p[du{;v sa;jg;m iptr' t\ 

hov;ceit v;v ikl no .v;Npur;nu≤x∑;nvocîit kq\ sume/ îit pç m; 

p[Xn;n( r;jNybN/urp[;=Iˇto nwk˘cn vedeitktme t îtIm îit h 

p[tIk;Nyud;jh;r 3 s hov;c tq; nSTv't;t j;nIq; yq; ydh' ik˘c 

ved svRmh' tˇu>ymvoc' p[ eih tu t] p[tITy b[˜cy| vTSy;v îit .v;nev 

gCz‚Tvit s a;jg;m g*tmo y]p[v;h,Sy jwvler;s tSm; a;snm;- 

˙Tyodkm;h;ry;'ck;r;q h;Sm;a~y| ck;r t\ hov;c vr' .gvte g*tm;y 

dµ îit 4 s hov;cp[itD;to m EW vro y;' tu k⁄m;rSy;Nte v;cm- 

.;Wq;St;' me b[ UhIit 5 s hov;c dwveWu vw g*tm t√reWu m;nuW;,;' b[ UhIit 

6 s hov;c…vD;yte h;‚St ihryvd;Nyo.Uidit s vw g*tm 

tIqe RneCz;s; îTyupwMyh' .vNt…mit v;c; h Smwv pUvR ¨py≤Nt s hop;ynk°TyoRv;s 

7 s hov;c tq; nSTv' g*tm m;pr;/;Stv c ipt;- 

mh; yqey' …v¥et" pUv| n k‚Sm\ ín b[;˜, ¨v;s t;' Tvh' tu>y' v+y;…m 

ko ih Tvwv' b[ uvNtmhRit p[Ty;:y;tu…mit 8 as* vw lokoå…g*Rtm 

tSy;idTy Ev s…m{Xmyo /Umoåhr…cRidRxoå©;r; av;Ntridxo …vSf⁄- 

≤l©;St‚Sm•et‚Sm•* dev;" ≈ı;' ju◊it tSy; a;ÛTyw somor;j; s'.vit 

9 pjRNyo v;…g*Rtm tSy s'vTsr Ev s…md.[;…,/Umo …v¥ud…cRrxinr©;r; 

h;dunyo …v Sf⁄≤l©;St‚Sm•et‚Sm•* dev;"som\ r;j;n' ju◊it 

tSy; a;ÛTyw vOi∑" s'.vit 10 ay' vw lokoå…g*Rtm tSy pO…qVyev 

s…md…/U Rmo r;i]r…cRíN{m; a©;r; n=];…,…vSf⁄≤l©;St‚Sm•et‚Sm- 

46 (46)



bOhd;r




,;y Sv;h; v…sœ;yw Sv;heTy* ÛTv; mNqes\ßvmvnyit v;ce Sv;h; 

p[itœ;yw Sv;heTy* ÛTv; mNqe s\ßvmvnyit c=uWe Sv;h; s'pde 

Sv;heTy* ÛTv; mNqe s\ßvmvnyit≈o];y Sv;h;ytn;y Sv;heTy* 

ÛTv; mNqe s\ßvmvnyit mnseSv;h; p[j;Tyw Sv;heTy* ÛTv; mNqe 

s\ßvmvnyit retse Sv;heTy* ÛTv; mNqe s\ßvmvnyit 2 aye 

Sv;heTy* ÛTv; mNqes\ßvmvnyit som;y Sv;heTy* ÛTv; mNqe 

s\ßvmvnyit .U"Sv;heTy* ÛTv; mNqe s\ßvmvnyit .uv" Sv;heTy* 

ÛTv; mNqe s\ßvmvnyit Sv" Sv;heTy* ÛTv; mNqe s\ßvmvnyit 

.U.u Rv"Sv"Sv;heTy* ÛTv; mNqe s\ßvmvnyit b[˜,e Sv;heTy* ÛTv; 

mNqe s\ßvmvnyit =];y Sv;heTy* ÛTv; mNqe s\ßvmvnyit .Ut;y 

Sv;heTy* ÛTv; mNqe s\ßvmvnyit .…v„yte Sv;heTy* ÛTv; mNqe 

s\ßvmvnyit …vê;y Sv;heTy* ÛTv; mNqe s\ßvmvnyit sv;‹y 

Sv;heTy* ÛTv; mNqe s\ßvmvnyit p[j;ptye Sv;heTy* ÛTv; mNqe 

s\ßvmvnyit 3 aqwnm….mOxit .[md…s Jvld…s pU,Rm…s p[StB/m- 

Syeks.m…s ih'’tm…s ih'i£ym;,mSyuÌIqmSyuÌIym;nm…s ≈;…vtm…s 

p[Ty;≈;…vtmSy;{e R s'dI¢m…s …v.Ur…s p[.UrSy•m…s Jyoitr…s in- 

/nm…s s'vgoRåsIit 4 aqwnmu¥CzTy;m\Sy;m\ih te mihs ih r;jex;- 

noå…/pit" s m;\ r;jex;noå…/pit' kro‚Tvit 5 aqwnm;c;mit tTs…vtuvRre



bOhd;ry ¨KTvov;c;ip y En\ xë„kÉ Sq;,* iniWçe∆;yer- 

Hz;%;"p[roheyu" pl;x;nIit tmet' n;pu];y v;nNtev;…sne v; b[ Uy;t( 12 

ctur*duMbro .vTy*duMbr" ßuv a*duMbríms a*duMbr î?m a*duMby; ‹¨pmNqNy* 

dx g[;My;…, a;Ny;in .v≤Nt v[Iihyv;‚Stlm;W; a,uip[y©vo 

go/Um;í msUr;í %Lv;í %lk⁄l;í t;n( ip∑;Nd /in m/uin Òt 

¨p…sçTy;JySy juhoit 13 

îit Wœ;?y;ye tOtIy' b[;˜,m( 3 

Ev' vw .Ut;n;' pO…qvI rs" pO…qVy; a;poåp;moW/y aoW/In;'pu„p;…, 

pu„p;,;' fl;in fl;n;' pu®W" pu®WSy ret" 1 s h p[j;pitrI=;'c£É 

hNt;Smw p[itœ;' kLpy;nIit s ‚S]y\ smOje t;\ sOÇ;/¨p;St tSm;- 

≤TS]ym/ ¨p;sIt s Et' p[;ç' g[;v;,m;Tmn Ev smudp;ryˇenwn;- 

m>ysOjt( 2 tSy; veid®pSqo lom;in bihRím;‹…/Wv,es…mıo m?ytSt* 

mu„k* s y;v;Nh vw v;jpeyen yjm;nSy loko.vit t;v;nSy 

loko .vit y Ev' …v√;n/oph;s' crTy;s;\ S]I,;\ su’t' vO¤πåq y 

îdm…v√;n/oph;s' crTy;Sy ‚S]y" su’t'vOÔte 3 Etı Sm vw 

ti√√;nu∂;l£ a;®…,r;hwt∂ Sm vwˇi√√;•;ko m*ÌLy a;hwtı Sm vw 

ti√√;Nkum;rh;·rt a;h bhvomy;‹ b[;˜,;yn; in·r≤N{y; …vsu’toåSm;Llok;Tp[y≤Nt 

y îdm…v√;\soå/oph;s' crNtIit bÛ v; îd\ su¢Sy 

v; j;g[to v; ret"SkNdit 4 td….mOxednu v; mN]yet yNmeå¥ ret" pO…qvImSk;NTsI¥doW/IrPysr¥dp" 

) îdmh' t{et a;dde punm;‹mw‚Tv≤N{y' 

punStej" pun.Rg" ) punr……/R„,y; yq;Sq;n' kLpNt;…mTyn;…mk;©ëœ;- 

>y;m;d;y;Ntre,Stn* v; .[ uv* v; inmOJy;t( 5 aq y¥udk a;Tm;n' 

pXyě d….m]yet m…y tej î≤N{y' yxo {…v,\ su’t…mit ≈IhR v; EW; 

49 (49)




S]I,;'yNmlo√;s;StSm;Nmlo√;ss' yxæSvnIm….£MyopmN]yet 6 

s;cedSmw n d¥;Tk;mmen;mv£°,Iy;t( s; cedSmw nwv d¥;Tk;mmen;' 

y∑‰;v; p;…,n; vophTy;it£;meid≤N{ye, te yxs; yx a;dd îTyyx; 

Ev.vit 7 s; cedSmw d¥;id≤N{ye, te yxs; yx a;d/;mIit yxæSvn;vev 

.vt" 8 s y;…mCzπTk;myet meit tSy;mq| inœ;ymu%en mu%\ 

s'/;yopSqmSy; a….mOXy jped©;d©;Ts'.v…s ˙dy;d…/j;yse ) s 

Tvm©kW;yoå…s idG/…vı;…mv m;dyem;mmU ' myIit 9 aq y;…mCzπ• 

g.e R d/Iteit tSy;mq| inœ;y mu%en muSv\ s'/;y;….p[;



tye Sv;h; dev;y s…v]e sTyp[sv;y Sv;heit ÛTvoı»Typ[;Xn;it p[;XyetrSy;" 

p[yCzit p[=;Ly p;,I ¨dp;]' pUr…yTv; tenwn;'i]r>yu=Tyu·ˇœ;to 

…vê;vsoåNy;…mCz p[pUVy;| s' j;y;' pTy; sheit 19 aqwn;m….p¥teåmoåhm‚Sm 

s; Tv\ s; TvmSymoåh' s;m;hm‚Sm ÅKTv' ¥*rh' pO…qvI 

Tv' t;veih s\r.;vhw sh reto d/;vhw pu \se pu];y …vˇyîit 20 aq;Sy; 

ËÂ …vh;pyit …v…jhIq;' ¥;v;pO…qvI îittSy;mq| inœ;y mu%en mu%\ 

s'/;y i]ren;mnulom;mnum;i∑R …v„,uyoRin'kLpytu Tv∑; Âp;…, ip\xtu ) 

a;…sçtu p[j;pit/;‹t; g.| d/;tu te )g.| /eih …snIv;≤l g.| /eih pOqu∑ëkÉ 

) g.| te a…ên* dev;v;/ˇ;' pu„krßj* 21 ihry;' 

inmRNqt;m…ên* ) t' te g.| hv;mhedxme m;…s sUtye ) yq;…g.;‹ 

pO…qvI yq; ¥*·rN{e, g….R,I ) v;yuidRx;'yq; g.R Ev' g.| d/;…m teås;…vit 

22 so„yNtIm≤∫r>yu=ityq; v;yu" pu„k·r,I\ s…m©yit s- 

vRt" ) Ev; te g.R Ejtu sh;vwtujr;yu,; ) îN{Sy;y' v[j" ’t" s;gRl" 

sp·r≈y" ) t…mN{ injRih g.e R,s;vr;\ sheit 23 j;teå…mupsm;- 

/;y;˚ a;/;y k\se pOWd;Jy\ (s'nIy pOWd;JySyop`;t' juhoTy‚SmNshß' 

pu„y;sme/m;n" Sve gOhe ) aTyops'¥;' m; Cz¯TsIt( p[jy; c pxë….í 

Sv;h; ) m…y p[;,;\STv…ymns; juho…m Sv;h; ) yTkmR,;TyrI·rc' 

y√; NyUn…mh;krm( ) a…∑ÆTSv∑’i√√;ÆNSv∑\ suÛt' krotu n" Sv;heit 

24 aq;Sy d≤=,' k,Rm….in/;y v;Gv;…git i]rq d…/ m/u Òt\ 

s'nIy;nNtihRten j;tÂpe,p[;xyit ) .USte d/;…m .uvSte d/;…m SvSte 

d/;…m .U.u Rv" Sv" sv| Tv…yd/;mIit 25 aq;Sy n;m kroit vedoåsIit 

tdSy tÌuÁmev n;m.vit 26 aqwn' m;]e p[d;y Stn' p[yCzit ySte 

Stn" xxyo yomyo.UyoR rà/; vsu…v¥" sud]" ) yen …vê; pu„y…s 

v;y;‹…, srSvitt…mh /;tve k·rit 27 aq;Sy m;trm….mN]yte ) 

îloå…s mw];v®,I vIre vIrmjIjnt( ) s; Tv' vIrvtI .v y;Sm;n( 

vIrvtoåkriditt' v; Etm;Ûritipt; bt;.Uritipt;mho bt;.U" prm;' bt 

k;œ;' p[;pæCz^y; yxs; b[˜vcRsen y Ev'…vdo b[;˜,Sy pu]o j;yt îit 

28 

îit Wœ;?y;ye ctuq| b[;˜,m( 4 

aq v\x" ) p*itm;WIpu]' k;Ty;ynIpu];t( k;Ty;ynIpu]o g*tmIpu];Ì*tbOhd;r




mIpu]o .;r√;jIpu];∫;r√;jIpu]" p;r;xrIpu];Tp;r;xrIpu] a*pSvStIpu];d*pSvStIpu]" 

p;r;xrIpu];Tp;r;xrIpu]" k;Ty;ynIpu];Tk;Ty;ynIpu]" 

k*≤xk°pu];Tk*≤xk°pu] a;lMbIpu];∞ vwy;`[pdIpu];∞ vwy;`[pdIpu]" 

k;

Brihadaranyaka Upanishad

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