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Published by the <strong>Ukrainian</strong> National Association Inc..<br />

і—і<br />

c, a fraternal non-profit association I<br />

ramian И v<br />

Vol. LIV No. 27 THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY SUNDAY, JULY 6, <strong>1986</strong> 25 cents<br />

<strong>Ukrainian</strong> Writers' Congress opens<br />

with defense of native language<br />

by Roman Sokhanyk<br />

MUNICH — <strong>The</strong> Ninth Congress of<br />

the <strong>Ukrainian</strong> Writers 4 Union, which<br />

convened in Kiev on June 5, opened<br />

with an impassioned speech by Oles<br />

Honchar urging His fellow writers to<br />

cultivate and protect the <strong>Ukrainian</strong><br />

language.<br />

Mr. Honchar is probably the most<br />

prominent contemporary literary figure<br />

in Ukraine. He is also a member of the<br />

<strong>Ukrainian</strong> Central Committee, a candidate<br />

member of the CPSU Central<br />

Committee, and a deputy of the USSR<br />

Supreme Soviet. This high "political<br />

visibility" adds a certain amount of<br />

authority to Mr. Honchar's statements,<br />

and it will be interesting to see if the<br />

delegates assembled in the <strong>Ukrainian</strong><br />

capital take up his call for a discussion<br />

of "our linguistic environment."<br />

Mr. Honchar's remarks on the language<br />

issue were contained in a highly<br />

critical introductory address very much<br />

in the style of Mikhail Gorbachev's<br />

"glasnost" campaign. He began his<br />

presentation with a reminder that "<strong>The</strong><br />

27th Party Congress has given us a<br />

lesson in principledness and truth, a<br />

lesson in new thinking. We expect that<br />

the discussions at our writers' meeting<br />

will take place in precisely this spirit."<br />

Following his own lead, the <strong>Ukrainian</strong><br />

writer chose to focus on the language<br />

issue, which has consistently been in the<br />

forefront of the <strong>Ukrainian</strong> intelligentsia's<br />

concerns, but in a manner so forthright<br />

and indignant that it must have<br />

taken many of his listeners back to the<br />

1960s and early 1970s.<br />

Capitalizing on what he described as<br />

being very much in vogue these days,<br />

namely, the determination to preserve,<br />

Mr. Honchar posed the language question<br />

in a rather unconventional manner,<br />

namely, in environmental terms:<br />

"Our linguistic environment fisj the<br />

natural surrounding environment within<br />

which literature lives and is created.<br />

Language is the soul of every national<br />

culture, the supply of its strength and<br />

the irreplaceable source of its developmeM,<br />

and who if not we writers — but<br />

surely not only we — should be concerned<br />

about it?"<br />

Utilizing the concept of a "linguistic<br />

environment" that needs to be preserved<br />

and protected is a particularly<br />

interesting twist in light of theapparently<br />

successful effort by Russian intellectuals<br />

to halt river diversion projects, a<br />

battle that was often fought in terms of<br />

Russian national interests, and the<br />

campaign that is currently under way to<br />

save Russian historical and cultural<br />

monuments.<br />

<strong>The</strong> delegates did not need to exercise<br />

their imaginations all that much to<br />

realize that Mr. Honchar was using an<br />

allegorical mechanism to make a simple<br />

point: language, in this case the <strong>Ukrainian</strong><br />

language, is no less a cultural<br />

heritage in danger of destruction than<br />

rivers, forests and ancient churches.<br />

For those who needed the problem<br />

spelled out for them, Mr. Honchar<br />

explained:<br />

"Like every full-fledged language,<br />

fthe <strong>Ukrainian</strong> languageJ is suited for<br />

the school and for the lecture hall, it is<br />

suited for the mundane and for the<br />

special occasion. But there are those<br />

who need to be told that to hold the<br />

language of one's own people in contempt<br />

means, above all else, to disclose<br />

one's own narrow-mindedness. For<br />

some, our language seems to be "without<br />

a future'just like those age-old Poltava<br />

and other villages seemed to be 'without<br />

(Continued on page 15)<br />

Petliura Library vandalized in Paris<br />

PARIS — <strong>The</strong> Symon Petliura U-<br />

krainian Library here was vandalized<br />

on two separate occasions in the past<br />

three months, according to a June 23<br />

communique issued by library officials.<br />

<strong>The</strong> incidents took place on March 29<br />

and June 4.<br />

According to the official statement,<br />

during the latest break-in, the vandals<br />

ransacked the library and stole a ring<br />

belonging to Hetman Ivan Vyhovsky,<br />

weapons of a 17th century Turkish<br />

soldier and a collection of <strong>Ukrainian</strong><br />

currency. <strong>The</strong>y destroyed several <strong>Ukrainian</strong><br />

Easter eggs, or pysanky.<br />

<strong>The</strong> vandals also broke the locks and<br />

glass on several display cases and<br />

cabinets, and scattered their contents.<br />

During the earlier accident, vandals<br />

took several personal possessions of<br />

Petliura. head of the Directory of the<br />

<strong>Ukrainian</strong> National Republic and the<br />

supreme commander of military forces.<br />

Also stolen were an icon with an<br />

embroidered ritual cloth, several bronze<br />

commemorative medals issued by the<br />

French court, seven paintings by <strong>Ukrainian</strong><br />

artists, three typewriters, a microphone<br />

and a collection of postage<br />

stamps with <strong>Ukrainian</strong> themes.<br />

Also on June 4, the St. Symon<br />

<strong>Ukrainian</strong> Autocephalous Orthodox<br />

Church, which is located in the same<br />

building as the library, was desecrated.<br />

<strong>The</strong> chalice and other religious items<br />

were stolen, and crucifixes were scattered<br />

on the floor.<br />

A statement issued by Metropolitan<br />

Mstyslav of the <strong>Ukrainian</strong> Orthodox<br />

Church noted that prior to the second<br />

break-in, St. Symon's Parish had received<br />

a French-language newspaper,<br />

titled Jewish Information, in which<br />

Petliura was accused of conducting<br />

pogroms.<br />

(Continued on page 15)<br />

<strong>Ukrainian</strong> becomes justice minister<br />

in major Canadian Cabinet shuffle<br />

by Michael B. Bociurkiw<br />

OTTAWA — A major pre-election<br />

Cabinet shuffle by Prime Minister<br />

Brian Mulroney has resulted in the<br />

promotion of a <strong>Ukrainian</strong>, Ramon<br />

(Ray) Hnatyshyn,to the justice portfolio<br />

and an enhanced status for Canada's<br />

federal multiculturalism policy.<br />

<strong>The</strong> mid-term overhaul — announced<br />

by the prime minister June 30<br />

— came on the heels of a recent public<br />

opinion poll which showed the Mulroney<br />

government trailing by three<br />

percentage points behind the Liberals.<br />

(<strong>The</strong> survey showing the Progressive<br />

Conservatives trailing behind the Liberals<br />

was based on a probability sample<br />

of 1,972 adults in Canada. <strong>The</strong> survey<br />

— conducted by Environics Research<br />

Group Ltd. — has a probability sample<br />

estimated to be accurate within two<br />

percentage points, 19 in 20 times. <strong>The</strong><br />

results of the poll: Thirty-nine percent<br />

of decided voters would vote Liberal if<br />

an election were called today; 36 percent<br />

for the Progressive Conservatives; and<br />

24 percent for the New Democratic<br />

Party. In Quebec — where the Tories<br />

received overwhelming support in 1984<br />

— the poll showed that 49 percent<br />

would vote Liberal; 25 percent NDP;<br />

and 25 percent PC.)<br />

Besides boosting the government's<br />

sagging popularity in Quebec, the<br />

shuffle is also believed to be aimed at<br />

Justice Minister Ray Hnatyshyn<br />

currying favor among members ot<br />

Canada's ethnocultural groups by<br />

moving former Indian affairs minister<br />

David Crombie to the problem-plagued<br />

Ministry of Multiculturalism.<br />

Mr. Crombie, formerly one of Toronto's<br />

most popular mayors, has been<br />

assigned the task of running the mammoth<br />

secretary of state department and<br />

winning friends in ethnic communities<br />

(Continued on page 11)<br />

Canadian probe on war crimes<br />

rejects fact-finding in USSR<br />

by Michael B. Bociurkiw<br />

HULL, Que. — Even though the<br />

Soviets have made an 1 Ith-hour offer to<br />

fully cooperate with a Canadian cornmission<br />

seeking evidence against suspected<br />

Nazi war criminals, no factfinding<br />

trip behind the Iron Curtain will<br />

be made by Canadian investigators.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Deschenes Commission on war<br />

crimes said the offer came too late. In<br />

what resembles an international tit-fortat<br />

diplomatic skirmish, the Soviets<br />

have responded to Canada's decision by<br />

publicly criticizing the Canadian government.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Soviets — through dour Soviet<br />

Embassy spokespersons in Ottawa —<br />

say the Canadians never had a "genuine<br />

interest" in gathering Soviet evidence<br />

and testimony.<br />

But the normally timid Canadians<br />

have not taken the attacks sitting down.<br />

In an unusual move, the Deschenes<br />

Commission on June 12 released copies<br />

of recent correspondence between its<br />

counsel and the procurator general of<br />

the USSR.<br />

Copies of the letters — six in total —<br />

were given to reporters after the cornmission<br />

announced that travel behind<br />

the Iron Curtain is no longer feasible<br />

given existing time constraints.<br />

(Continued on page 11)<br />

INSIDE:<br />

Ш New York City mayor presents<br />

Liberty Awards to 86 ethnic Americans<br />

— page 3.<br />

В More on Chornobyl — page 2.<br />

Ш Nazi massacre at Gardelegen —<br />

page 7.


A GLIMPSE OF SOVIET REALITY<br />

<strong>The</strong> Chornobyl nuclear accident<br />

and East European fallout<br />

by David Marples<br />

<strong>The</strong> recent announcement by the<br />

Hungarian government that electricity<br />

imports from the USSR have fallen by<br />

1.5 percent since the Chornobyl accident<br />

highlights a point that has been<br />

largely overlooked in the West: namely,<br />

that the nuclear accident could have a<br />

far greater impact on Eastern Europe<br />

than in the Soviet Union itself.<br />

According to Radio Kiev (February<br />

10), the Chornobyl plant is part of the<br />

so-called MIR system, through which<br />

the USSR and its East European neighbors<br />

coordinate their nuclear energy<br />

programs. <strong>The</strong> CMEA (Council on<br />

Mutual Economic Assistance) countries,<br />

with the frequent participation of<br />

Yugoslavia, have been linked up closely<br />

with the <strong>Ukrainian</strong> nuclear power<br />

industry. Thus, two of Ukraine's four<br />

nuclear plants in operation are servicing<br />

Eastern Europe, and a third in the<br />

western part of Ukraine is expected to<br />

come on line this year in order to export<br />

electricity to Poland and Hungary.<br />

In turn, <strong>Ukrainian</strong> engineers are<br />

assisting with the construction of East<br />

European plants. Hungary's Paks plant,<br />

for example, is being designed by the<br />

Kiev branch of the recently established<br />

Institute for the Planning of <strong>The</strong>rmal<br />

Nuclear Energy, which specializes in<br />

using nuclear energy to supply heat and<br />

water to major towns. Kiev engineers<br />

are reportedly supervising the construction<br />

at Paks and resolving technical<br />

questions that arise.<br />

Like Soviet Ukraine, the East European<br />

countries, under Soviet guidance,<br />

have embarked on an extremely ambitious<br />

crash program for the development<br />

of nuclear energy over the next 15<br />

years. Capacity is to rise from the<br />

current 7,520 megawatts to over 30,000<br />

megawatts during this period at plants<br />

in Eastern Europe.<br />

In attaining this expansion, countries<br />

such as Rumania and Bulgaria would be<br />

able to offset longstanding energy<br />

problems. At the same time, the USSR,<br />

which is the technical leader and, aside<br />

from Czechoslovakia, the only manufacturer<br />

of the water-pressurized reactors<br />

that are used exclusively in<br />

Eastern Europe, gains greater economic<br />

leverage over its friendly neighbors.<br />

In contrast to the USSR, however,<br />

this development has met with some<br />

opposition, which has been accentuated<br />

as a result of the Chornobyl disaster.<br />

In at least three countries — Czechoslovakia,<br />

Poland and Yugoslavia — the<br />

political fallout from Chornobyl has<br />

been discernible almost immediately<br />

and may endanger the ambitious expansion<br />

schemes for nuclear power.<br />

In Czechoslpvakia, which has five<br />

nuclear reactors in operation at the<br />

Bohunice plant, and 11 more under<br />

construction here and at other locations<br />

in Dukovany, Mochovce and Temelin,<br />

the share of nuclear-generated electricity<br />

is to be raised from the current 14.5<br />

percent to 28 percent by 1990 and 53<br />

percent by the year 2000. Perhaps<br />

because of the extensive scope of these<br />

plans, government reporting about<br />

Chornobyl was minimal and confined<br />

largely to repeating the Soviet accounts.<br />

Consequently, on May 7, the Charter<br />

77 human-rights movement delivered a<br />

David Marples is a research analyst<br />

at the Canadian Institute of <strong>Ukrainian</strong><br />

Studies, University of Alberta.<br />

THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY SUNDAY, JULY 6, <strong>1986</strong> No. 27<br />

statement to the Czechoslovak government<br />

deploring the lack of information<br />

about the disaster.<br />

A week later, Stanislav Havel, the<br />

chairman of the country's Atomic<br />

Energy Commission, declared that the<br />

Chornobyl accident was "no reason" to<br />

change the program for nuclear power<br />

construction in Czechoslovakia. Short -<br />

ly afterward, evidence emerged of the<br />

formation of a group calling itself<br />

"Antiatom," which began to distribute<br />

postcards warning against the construction<br />

of the Temelin plant in southern<br />

Bohemia, and declaring that Czechoslovakia's<br />

other plants, which are<br />

located close to population centers, lack<br />

twin containment structures to shield<br />

the radioactive zone.<br />

On May 26, Austrian students used<br />

balloons and leaflets in Prague to<br />

protest the Temelin construction, which<br />

is only about 60 kilometers from the<br />

Austrian border. Five were arrested,<br />

but subsequently released by the Czechoslovak<br />

police.<br />

In Poland, where nuclear plants are<br />

scheduled to produce 40 percent of the<br />

country's electricity by the year 2000,<br />

the authorities thus far have failed to<br />

construct the country's first plant at<br />

Zarnowiec in the Gdansk province,<br />

originally scheduled for 1984.<br />

<strong>The</strong> radioactive fallout over the<br />

northeastern part of Poland led to a<br />

major protest of some 3,000 people in<br />

Bialystok on May 16. <strong>The</strong> demonstration<br />

followed three smaller protests in<br />

Wroclaw and Warsaw. <strong>The</strong> petition<br />

declared lack of faith in assertions by<br />

the Polish authorities that Zarnowiec<br />

was safe. On this same date an open<br />

letter from five Polish nuclear experts to<br />

Polish Energy Minister Gen. Czeslaw<br />

Piotrowski stated that security measures<br />

for the plant were untested and<br />

could not be guaranteed.<br />

On May 20, the Polish government<br />

announced that it would review the<br />

safety measures planned for the Zarnowiec<br />

plant, but that the country could<br />

not abandon its plans to build three<br />

nuclear plants by the year 2000 because<br />

it faced an energy shortage. Zarnowiec,<br />

which is being built with Soviet help, is<br />

now scheduled for 1991. A location for<br />

a second plant at picturesque Karolewo,<br />

near Plock, is still in dispute following<br />

protests from local residents and the<br />

official environmental group,<br />

League of Nature Protection.<br />

the<br />

In Yugoslavia, which has attended<br />

CMEA sessions while developing its<br />

own program, a high-level debate about<br />

the wisdom of pursuing nuclear power<br />

was under way in February, and has<br />

intensified as a result of the Chornobyl<br />

disaster. In addition to the nuclear plant<br />

at Krsko, built by the U.S. Westinghouse<br />

Company, the government decided<br />

in July 1985 to build four nuclear<br />

plants by the year 2000, starting at<br />

Prevlaka, 38 kilometers south of Zagreb,<br />

for which foreign tenders were<br />

invited.<br />

In February Prof. Slavko Kulic, a<br />

scientific advisor at the Zagreb Economic<br />

Institute and head of the Center for<br />

Strategic Research, published an article<br />

in the Yugoslav Komunist, titled "Nuclear<br />

Age — An Undemocratic Alternative,"<br />

which drew attention to the<br />

serious consequences of nuclear energy<br />

for the country's future: "I find it<br />

strange," Prof. Kulic wrote, "that<br />

(Continued on page 15)<br />

Chornobyl dead buried near Moscow<br />

JERSEY CITY, NJ. — Twentythree<br />

of the official total of 26 victims<br />

who died as a result of the April 26<br />

Chornobyl nuclear disaster have been<br />

buried in a suburban Moscow cemetery,<br />

some 450 miles from their homes in<br />

Ukraine, reported <strong>The</strong> Washington<br />

Post on July 2.<br />

<strong>The</strong> dead, which include the only<br />

woman known to have died in the<br />

disaster, were laid to rest in two rows of<br />

graves marked by bright new marble<br />

headstones with gold lettering spelling<br />

out their distinctly <strong>Ukrainian</strong> names —<br />

Nicholai Titenok, Vasily Ignatenko,<br />

Victor Kibenok — wrote Moscow<br />

correspondent Gary Lee.<br />

No reason has been given by official<br />

Moscow for the victims' burial in the<br />

Mitino cemetery, 13 miles from the<br />

center of Moscow, instead of in their<br />

native Ukraine, and there are no<br />

markers or signs identifying them as the<br />

victims of the Chornobyl accident.<br />

Only the names distinguish the Chornobyl<br />

dead from the hundreds of Russians<br />

buried around them, names like<br />

Pravik, Vashchyk and Tishchura.<br />

Among these were six firemen; two<br />

older sergeants, two staff sergeants and<br />

two lieutenants, who are identified by<br />

gold stars. <strong>The</strong> grave of the lone woman<br />

among the dead, Ekaterina Alexandrovna<br />

Ivaniko, is marked by the<br />

highest pile of roses and carnations,<br />

apparently left by numerous visitors,<br />

who seem to know the story behind the<br />

graves, the Post said.<br />

"It's horrible, it's horrible to die in<br />

that way," said a Russian woman<br />

dressed in a black kerchief and long<br />

black skirt. <strong>The</strong> woman burst into tears<br />

standing above the graves. "No they are<br />

not my people, but it's still horrible.<br />

What a tragedy."<br />

Four newly released survivors of the<br />

nuclear incident, who were treated at a<br />

Moscow clinic, visited the gravesite to<br />

pay homage to their colleagues before<br />

returning to Ukraine, according to the<br />

newspaper Sovietskaya Rossiya.<br />

(Continued on page 10)<br />

Amnesty International<br />

protests death sentence<br />

imposed on Fedorenko<br />

WOODHAVEN, N.Y. — Amnesty<br />

International has protested the death<br />

sentence imposed by the Soviet regime<br />

on Feodor Fedorenko, after a trial<br />

which convicted him of treason and<br />

mass murder during World War II. In<br />

the USSR treason is punishable by<br />

death.<br />

Amnesty International sent cables to<br />

the Chairman of the Presidium Andrei<br />

Gromyko, Procurator General Rekunkov<br />

and to the chief military procurator<br />

after appeals were made to Amnesty<br />

International's London headquarters<br />

by Americans for Due Process and<br />

Americans Against Defamation of<br />

<strong>Ukrainian</strong>s.<br />

This is the second time that Amnesty<br />

International has responded to appeals<br />

from these groups in the Fedorenko<br />

matter. Amnesty International had also<br />

appealed to the United States government<br />

in 1984 not to deport Mr. Fedorenko<br />

to the USSR.<br />

Protsenko arrested in Kiev<br />

JERSEY CITY, N.J. — News just<br />

recently reached the west of the arrest of<br />

a young Orthodox activist, Pavlo<br />

Hryhorovych Protsenko, on charges of<br />

disseminating slanderous materials<br />

(article 187-1 of the <strong>Ukrainian</strong> Criminal<br />

Code). <strong>The</strong> arrest took place on June 4<br />

in the Kiev apartment of a nun.<br />

Upon his arrest, police confiscated<br />

documents describing the persecution<br />

of Orthodox believers.<br />

<strong>The</strong> arrest followed two recent incidents<br />

in which Mr. Protsenko had been<br />

harassed by the KGB. <strong>The</strong> activist's<br />

Kiev apartment was searched on March<br />

29 and religious documents were confiscated.<br />

Mr. Protsenko, who was born in<br />

1954, was also recently detained at a<br />

Kiev railroad station on suspicion of<br />

selling narcotics. He fell subject to a<br />

body search, and when no drugs were<br />

found, several papers and photographs<br />

of his were seized.<br />

<strong>The</strong> arrest occurred while Mr. Protsenko's<br />

wife, Iryna Diakova, and their<br />

daughter, Ksenia, were staying with<br />

relatives in Moscow. <strong>The</strong>y had reportedly<br />

left Kiev in the wake of the Chornobyl<br />

nuclear accident.<br />

Mr. Protsenko's mother-in-law was<br />

reportedly threatened with the arrest of<br />

her daughter, Iryna, if news of the<br />

activist's arrest reach the west.<br />

Five years ago Ms. Diakova, who<br />

worked as a senior research associate in<br />

a Kiev research institute, was also<br />

searched by KGB.<br />

Mr. Protsenko's prayer book and<br />

Bible were also seized at the time of his<br />

arrest.<br />

<strong>Ukrainian</strong> Weekn FOUNDED 1933<br />

An English-language <strong>Ukrainian</strong> newspaper published by the <strong>Ukrainian</strong> National<br />

Association Inc., a non-profit association, at 30 Montgomery St., Jersey City, N.J.<br />

07302.<br />

Second-class postage paid at Jersey City, N.J., 07302.<br />

(ISSN - 0273-9348)<br />

Yearly subscription rate: $8; for UNA members — $5.<br />

Also published by the UNA: Svoboda, a <strong>Ukrainian</strong>-language daily newspaper.<br />

<strong>The</strong> <strong>Weekly</strong> and Svoboda:<br />

(201) 434-0237, -0807, -3036<br />

Postmaster, send address changes to:<br />

<strong>The</strong> <strong>Ukrainian</strong> <strong>Weekly</strong><br />

P.O. Box 346<br />

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UNA:<br />

(201)451-2200<br />

Editor: Roma Hadzewycz<br />

Assistant Editor (Canada): Michael B. Bociurkiw<br />

Assistant Editor: Natalia A. Feduschak<br />

<strong>The</strong> <strong>Ukrainian</strong> <strong>Weekly</strong>, July 6, <strong>1986</strong>, No. 27, Vol. LIV<br />

Copyright <strong>1986</strong> by <strong>The</strong> <strong>Weekly</strong>


No. 27 THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY SUNDAY, JULY 6, <strong>1986</strong> 3<br />

New York mayor honors 86 outstanding immigrants<br />

by Natalia A. Feduschak<br />

NEW YORK — <strong>The</strong> Statue of Liberty<br />

centennial celebration got off to<br />

an unofficial start July 1 with the<br />

presentation of New York's Liberty<br />

Awards to 86 immigrants. Among those<br />

honored was a <strong>Ukrainian</strong>, Brig. Gen.<br />

Nicholas S.H. Krawciw, executive to<br />

the supreme allied commander in<br />

Europe.<br />

Amid the large concrete tablets of the<br />

East Coast War memorial with the<br />

Statue of Liberty serving as his backrrop,<br />

New York Mayor Ed Koch<br />

honored the immigrants, whose talents<br />

and achievements have significantly<br />

added to the well-being of the United<br />

States and New York City.<br />

"To award such excellence, to say<br />

thank you to so many who have come<br />

here to do their best, and to make this<br />

city the best, is what these liberty medals<br />

are all about."<br />

<strong>The</strong> awards ceremony came as a<br />

rebuttal to Liberty Weekend's official<br />

organizers who last March had selected<br />

only a dozen people to honor during the<br />

weekend's festivities. Mayor Koch had<br />

criticized the selection saying it did not<br />

represent sufficiently the country's<br />

ethnic diversity.<br />

Speaking to an audience made up of<br />

family members and guests and wellwishers,<br />

some waving American flags,<br />

Mayor Koch said:<br />

"Like all of you here today, I am<br />

proud to say that I love my country. But<br />

let us be even prouder, to understand<br />

why we love this country, what makes it,<br />

warts and all, so worth loving...Every<br />

group that came to America found it to<br />

be the land of culture shock and language<br />

barriers, of long hours and hard<br />

work, of discrimination and exploitation<br />

and adjustment. But here they were<br />

welcome to make a new home across the<br />

ocean. Here they finally obtained the<br />

religious freedom, the economic opportunity<br />

and the political power denied<br />

them in the land of their ancestors. <strong>The</strong>y<br />

proved their worth. <strong>The</strong>y proved the<br />

genius of the American ideal. And they<br />

helped to build a country that could<br />

never have become so great without<br />

them."<br />

<strong>The</strong> award recipients, who represent<br />

a variety of professions, from fashion<br />

designers, to scientists, to journalists, to<br />

businessmen, sat on the stage behind<br />

Mayor Koch. <strong>The</strong>y had been selected by<br />

the mayor and his Ethnic Advisory<br />

Council. What they had in common was<br />

that they had achieved some sort of<br />

prominence in their new homeland.<br />

<strong>The</strong> program itself was informal,<br />

something rarely associated with such<br />

an event. <strong>The</strong> tone was set at the<br />

beginning with "<strong>The</strong> Star Spangled<br />

Banner." <strong>The</strong> pianist played the first few<br />

notes of the anthem, but Tony-award<br />

winning actress Bebe Neuwirth, never<br />

began to sing. After a few moments<br />

Mayor Koch shrugged, turned to Cely<br />

Carillo Onrubia, an award recipient and<br />

asked her to sing the national anthem.<br />

"In C please," she said and began to<br />

sing.<br />

"In a way the start of the ceremony is<br />

sort of reflective of how America<br />

works," the mayor said laughingly. "It<br />

works well."<br />

After the awards were given out, it<br />

(Continued on page 10)<br />

Helsinki group resolution in Senate<br />

WASHINGTON — Sen. Alfonse<br />

D'Amato (R-N. Y.) introduced a resolution<br />

marking the 10th anniversary of the<br />

<strong>Ukrainian</strong> Helsinki Monitoring Group<br />

on Thursday, June 26.<br />

<strong>The</strong> measure is identical to House<br />

Concurrent Resolution 332, which is cosponsored<br />

by more than 70 congressіеп.<br />

Sen. Dennis DeConcini (D-Ariz.)<br />

joined Sen. D'Amato in sponsoring Senate<br />

Concurrent Resolution 154. Sens.<br />

D'Amato and DeConcini have sent a<br />

"dear colleague" letter to members of<br />

the Senate, urging them to sign on as cosponsors<br />

of the resolution.<br />

<strong>The</strong> measure calls on the United<br />

States to "firmly insist at the Vienna<br />

Review Meeting of the Conference on<br />

Security and Cooperation in Europe<br />

and at all other appropriate opportunities<br />

for discussions with the leadership<br />

of the Communist Party and government<br />

of the Soviet Union" that imprisoned<br />

and exiled members of the <strong>Ukrainian</strong><br />

and other Helsinki groups be<br />

released and allowed to emigrate from<br />

the Soviet Union.<br />

It also states that the "secretary of<br />

state should ensure that the United<br />

States Consulate in Kiev reports on<br />

Soviet human-rights violations in the<br />

<strong>Ukrainian</strong> republic," and that information<br />

provided by the consulate be<br />

included in the semi-annual reports on<br />

compliance with the Helsinki Accords.<br />

Embassy security bill<br />

to set equal standards<br />

for protesters'prosecution<br />

WASHINGTON — An amendment<br />

which would create the same standards<br />

for arrest and prosecution of protesters<br />

in front of all foreign embassies in the<br />

U.S. looks like it will pass the Senate,<br />

according to a spokesman for the<br />

Senate Steering Committee.<br />

<strong>The</strong> amendment, introduced by Sen.<br />

Charles E. Grassley (R-Iowa) will be<br />

attached to an embassy security bill<br />

which is expected to be passed by the<br />

Senate, said Tony Rudy of the Steering<br />

Committee.<br />

Previously, Sen. Grassley had told<br />

the Senate, those individuals who have<br />

protested at the South African Embassy<br />

have been arrested, but have not been<br />

prosecuted. On the other hand, people<br />

protesting in front of the Soviet Embassy<br />

have received different treatment.<br />

(Continued on page 11)<br />

<strong>The</strong> Rev. Patrick Paschak, who accepted the Liberty Award on behalf of Brig. Gen.<br />

Nicholas S.H. Krawciw, receives the medal from an honor guard.<br />

Dith Pran, (left) whose collaboration with journalist Sydney Schanberg during the<br />

war in Cambodia, and his imprisonment by the Khmer Rouge inspired the film<br />

"Hie Killing Fields," is seen on left. He is now a staff photographer for <strong>The</strong> New<br />

York Times. On the right, Mr. Pran displays the medal he and 85 other immigrants<br />

received.<br />

Obituaries<br />

Natalia Kotowych, UMI president<br />

PHILADELPHIA — Renowned<br />

pianist Natalia Kotowych, president of<br />

the <strong>Ukrainian</strong> Music Institute, died here<br />

on June 11 after a long illness.<br />

Prof. Kotowych had a long, illustrious<br />

career in music. She was one of those<br />

people who established a place for<br />

<strong>Ukrainian</strong>s in the American musical<br />

field.<br />

Prof. Kotowych graduated from the<br />

gymnasium in Stryi, Ukraine, with a<br />

diploma in teaching and later from Lviv<br />

University. Since early childhood,<br />

she had played the piano. <strong>The</strong> young<br />

Ms. Kotowych studied piano with the<br />

noted pianist and teacher Halia Levytsky<br />

at the Stryi Music Institute, of<br />

which her father was founder and<br />

director.<br />

She later transferred to the Lysenko<br />

Music Institute in Lviv, where she<br />

studied under Wasyl Barvinsky. Later,<br />

for three years, she studied in the<br />

concert class of Leopold Minzer, the<br />

winner of the Chopin Competition.<br />

Before her emigration to the United<br />

Stated in 1950, she completed studies at<br />

the world-famous Austrian conservatory,<br />

the Mozarteum, in Salzburg.<br />

Upon her arrival in the U.S., Prof.<br />

Kotowych joined the faculty of the<br />

Settlement Music School in Philadelphia,<br />

one of the best American institutions<br />

of its type. Of Prof. Kotowych, the<br />

late Johann Grolle, founder of the<br />

Settlement School, wrote:<br />

"Natalia Kotowych has brought<br />

distinguished qualities of performing<br />

artistry to the Settlement School<br />

through her fine talent and musicianship<br />

which were cultivated at the universally<br />

recognized Mozarteum Conservatory<br />

in Salzburg."<br />

After arriving in the U.S. Prof.<br />

Kotowych also opened her own studio<br />

at the St. Nicholas Parish in Philadelphia.<br />

Since 1981, Prof. Kotowych was<br />

president of the <strong>Ukrainian</strong> Music Institute<br />

of America after having been on its<br />

faculty for several years. Ms. Kotowych<br />

was the moving force behind a concert<br />

marking the institute's 30th anniversary<br />

in 1983.<br />

Prof. Kotowych is survived by her<br />

sister, Irene Starosolsky, and brotherin-law,<br />

Volodymyr. <strong>The</strong> professor<br />

leaves behind other family in the United<br />

States, Canada and Ukraine.<br />

<strong>The</strong> funeral was held Saturday, June<br />

14.


Anti-defamation group meets<br />

PHILADELPHIA — <strong>The</strong> organization<br />

Americans Against Defamation of<br />

<strong>Ukrainian</strong>s (AADU) held its biennial<br />

elections meeting on May 10.<br />

<strong>The</strong> meeting was opened after a moment<br />

of silence in memory of the victims<br />

of the recent tragedy at the Chornobyl<br />

nuclear power plant.<br />

<strong>The</strong> organization's president, Helena<br />

Kozak reported on the highlights of the<br />

organization's activities within the last<br />

two years.<br />

According to Ms. Kozak, AADU had<br />

three major goals:<br />

+ to act as a political liaison and<br />

activist organization in defending those<br />

<strong>Ukrainian</strong>s being prosecuted without<br />

the safeguard of due process of law by<br />

the Office of Special Investigations<br />

(O S I) within the U.S. Justice Department;<br />

^ to guard against and to respond to<br />

the organized defamation of <strong>Ukrainian</strong>s<br />

and their culture within the United<br />

States; and<br />

^ to act as a watchdog over the<br />

American media and to call attention to<br />

and correct frequent misinformation<br />

printed about <strong>Ukrainian</strong>s, their history,<br />

culture and heritage.<br />

Within the past two years, AADU<br />

has:<br />

^ actively worked with sister organizations<br />

such as Americans for Due<br />

Process, CAUSE, Coalition for Constitutional<br />

Justice and Security, as well as<br />

the <strong>Ukrainian</strong> American Bar Association<br />

and other related organizations<br />

and individuals to defend against the<br />

politically motivated persecution of<br />

<strong>Ukrainian</strong>s. Most of the $20,000 contributed<br />

to the organization within the last<br />

two years has been directly invested for<br />

the defense of individuals being prosecuted<br />

by the OSI, including Feodor<br />

Fedorenko, John Demjanjuk, Serge<br />

Kowalchuk and George <strong>The</strong>odorovich.<br />

+ written dozens of letters to media<br />

editors and producers correcting information<br />

presented by them and challenging<br />

damaging opinions expressed.<br />

^ sought and received the support of<br />

local, state and federal officials in<br />

by the Rev. Joseph Shary<br />

THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY SUNDAY, JULY 6, <strong>1986</strong> No. 27<br />

WARREN, Mich. — Nearly 300<br />

Detroit-area <strong>Ukrainian</strong>s attended a gala<br />

fund-raising dinner recently at the<br />

<strong>Ukrainian</strong> Cultural Center here. <strong>The</strong><br />

black-tie affair raised more than<br />

$250,000, according to Jaroslaw Duzey,<br />

chairman of the Harvard Project in<br />

Detroit.<br />

<strong>The</strong> principal guests at the dinner<br />

were Bishop Michael Hrynchyshyn,<br />

head of the <strong>Ukrainian</strong> Catholic Exarrecognizing<br />

the disinformational conspiracy<br />

conducted by the Soviet Union<br />

against <strong>Ukrainian</strong>s through the OSI.<br />

^ re-educated ttye non-<strong>Ukrainian</strong><br />

public about <strong>Ukrainian</strong> historical integrity<br />

and cultural uniqueness by making<br />

presentations to professional and fraternal<br />

organizations as well as to<br />

administrative governmental representatives.<br />

^ educated and motivated the <strong>Ukrainian</strong><br />

community about the necessity of<br />

our activities and about the information<br />

which is being misrepresented.<br />

In conclusion, Ms. Kozak stated that<br />

although much has been accomplished<br />

by AADU, there is still a tremendous<br />

amount of work to be done. She emphasized<br />

that the work of Americans<br />

Against Defamation of <strong>Ukrainian</strong>s is<br />

not limited to its members, but is<br />

incumbent upon each <strong>Ukrainian</strong>.<br />

<strong>The</strong> invited speaker, Lydia Kowalchuk,<br />

wife of Serge Kowalchuk, speaking<br />

about her husband's personal political<br />

persecutions and the effect on their<br />

entire family, made the observation that<br />

although the defense of humanrights<br />

activists in Ukraine should<br />

continue to be the community's priority,<br />

the credibility of such defense is<br />

severely jeopardized when the image of<br />

<strong>Ukrainian</strong>s in the free world is maligned<br />

by media misinformation and Soviet<br />

disinformation.<br />

In the elections that followed the<br />

question-and-answer session, the<br />

following persons were elected for the<br />

next two years:<br />

Ms. Kozak, president; Nila Pawluk,<br />

vice-president; Dr. Ihor Mirchuk,<br />

recording secretary; Nicholas Miniuk,<br />

press secretary; Dr. Roman Cybriwsky,<br />

member at large; Emillia Bortnichak,<br />

treasurer. <strong>The</strong> auditing committee<br />

members are Dr. George Baran, Slava<br />

Halaway and Melanie Sarachman.<br />

After thanking the members for their<br />

support and their continued work, the<br />

newly re-elected president stressed the<br />

importance of AADU's work for the<br />

future.<br />

Detroiters support Harvard Project<br />

Prof. Њоѓ Sevcenko, Bishop Michael Hrynchyshyn and Olha and Jaroslaw<br />

Duzey at fund-raising banquet for the Harvard Project.<br />

chate of France and secretary of the<br />

Worldwide Committee for the observance<br />

of the <strong>Ukrainian</strong> Christian Millennium;<br />

and Prof. Ihor Sevcenko, a<br />

professor of Byzantine history at Harvard<br />

University who represented the<br />

National Committee of the Harvard<br />

Project.<br />

At a press conference preceding the<br />

April 20 dinner, Bishop Hrynchyshyn<br />

and Prof. Sevcenko spoke to reporters<br />

about the millennnium project, which<br />

(Continued on page 13)<br />

Millennium conference held in Winnipeg<br />

by Chris Guly<br />

WINNIPEG — <strong>The</strong> <strong>Ukrainian</strong> Academy<br />

of Arts and Sciences (UVAN)<br />

held a conference on the Millennium of<br />

the Christianization of Rus'-Ukraine on<br />

June 7 as part of the Learned Societies'<br />

Conference at the University of<br />

Manitoba from May 26 to June 9.<br />

<strong>The</strong> archbishop major of the <strong>Ukrainian</strong><br />

Catholic Church, Cardinal Myroslav<br />

Lubachivsky, officially opened the<br />

one-day conference with a prayer.<br />

Metropolitan Maxim Hermaniukof the<br />

<strong>Ukrainian</strong> Catholic Church in Canada<br />

also participated.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Millennium conference was<br />

composed of three sessions held in the<br />

morning, afternoon and evening of<br />

June 7.<br />

<strong>The</strong> morning session, chaired by Dr.<br />

Iraida Tarnawecky of the University of<br />

Manitoba, included presentations by<br />

the Rev. Dr. Petro Bilaniuk (University<br />

of Toronto) on "Scythian monks and<br />

the Christian West"; Dr. George Knysh<br />

(University of Manitoba), "St. Gorazd<br />

in Ukraine: a new hypothesis concerning<br />

the missionary activity of St. Methodius'<br />

designated successor"; and the<br />

Rev. Dr. Alexander Baran (University<br />

of Manitoba), "<strong>The</strong> Ideology of the<br />

'Sermon on Law and Grace.'"<br />

Dr. Lome Reznowski (University of<br />

Manitoba) lead off the afternoon session<br />

with his paper on "A comparsion of<br />

motifs in Eastern and Western saints'<br />

lives." His presentation was followed by<br />

Dr. George Gajecky's (Harvard University)<br />

look at "ТЋе Stavropegian Brotherhood<br />

of Lviv," and a paper on "<strong>The</strong><br />

influence of the Mohylian Academy on<br />

the development of <strong>Ukrainian</strong> culture"<br />

by the Rev. Dr. Ivan Stus of Edmonton.<br />

PHILADELPHIA — <strong>The</strong> 26th<br />

Scientific Convention of the <strong>Ukrainian</strong><br />

Medical Association of North America<br />

(UMANA) took place May 22-25 here<br />

at the Four Seasons Hotel.<br />

Over 70 physicians and dentists<br />

began to assemble Thursday, May 22,<br />

and were welcomed by Dr. Mary Stefanyshyn,<br />

the president of the Philadelphia<br />

Chapter of the UMANA.<br />

<strong>The</strong> scientific program began on<br />

Friday morning and featured sports<br />

medicine related topics. <strong>The</strong> speakers<br />

included Myroslaw Dragan M.D.,<br />

George Kuritza M.D., Lubov Pronchik<br />

D.P.M., George Babchuk M.D., and<br />

Matts Wilkstrom D.D.S.<br />

On Friday afternoon the members<br />

participated in planning sessions and<br />

general discussions concerning the<br />

organization.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Friday session ended after a<br />

buffet dinner, which featured an art<br />

exhibit by Omelan Mazuryk from<br />

Paris.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Saturday morning conference<br />

consisted of both a medical and dental<br />

program. Featured speakers were Nicholas<br />

Ilchyshyn, D.D.S., George Baranowskyj,<br />

D.D.S., George Tysovky,<br />

D.D.S., Irene Komarynskyj-Savyckyj,<br />

M.D., Zenon Kossak, D.D.S., Roman<br />

Dykun, M.D., Walter Poprycz, M.D.,<br />

and Myroslaw Hreshchyshyn, M.D.<br />

Dr. George Hrycelak, M.D., president<br />

of the <strong>Ukrainian</strong> Medical Association<br />

of North America, issued a position<br />

paper calling for a full and timely<br />

scientific disclosure of the effects of the<br />

Chornobyl nuclear plant disaster, and<br />

urging the Soviet Union to open channels<br />

of communication with the world.<br />

A banquet and ball were held Saturday<br />

evening May 24, at the Benjamin<br />

Franklin Institute in downtown Phila-<br />

<strong>The</strong> afternoon session was chaired by<br />

Dr. Oleh Gerus of the University of<br />

Manitoba.<br />

That evening, the final session was<br />

held under the chairmanship of the Rev.<br />

Dr. Stepan Jarmus of St. Andrew's<br />

College. <strong>The</strong> speakers and their topics<br />

were: Dr. Wolodymyr Zyla (Texas Tech<br />

University), "Christian themes in the<br />

writings of Lesia Ukrainka"; Dr. Yar<br />

Slavutych (University of Alberta),<br />

"From paganism to Christianity: the<br />

poetry of B.I. Antonoych"; Dr. Leo<br />

Мої of Winnipeg, "Glass stained wi^<br />

dows in <strong>Ukrainian</strong> religious art";<br />

Dr. Stepan Zabrowarny (Agricultm<br />

Academy, Institute of Social Science,<br />

Poland), "Historical and sociological<br />

processes in the creation of the <strong>Ukrainian</strong><br />

nation."<br />

Dr. Michael Marunchak offered coneluding<br />

remarks.<br />

Conferences focusing on the Millennium<br />

had been organized in 1984 by the<br />

World Committee for the Academic<br />

Congress on Acceptance of Christianity<br />

by Rus'-Ukraine under the auspices of<br />

the Munich-based <strong>Ukrainian</strong> Free<br />

University.<br />

In the past 36 years, UVAN, the<br />

sponsor of this latest Millennium conference,<br />

has published over 200 works in<br />

various disciplines, including a fourvolume<br />

edition of Shevchenko's "Kobzar"<br />

by Leonard Biletsky and an eightvolume<br />

<strong>Ukrainian</strong> Canadian history by<br />

Dr. Marunchak.<br />

<strong>The</strong> following day, St. Andrew's<br />

College played host to yet another<br />

conference, this one sponsored by the<br />

Center for <strong>Ukrainian</strong> Canadian Studies<br />

in conjunction with the Canadian Association<br />

of Slavists and titled "<strong>The</strong><br />

<strong>Ukrainian</strong> Heritage."<br />

Medical association convenes in Philly<br />

delphia, with the participation of the<br />

<strong>Ukrainian</strong> medical and legal communities.<br />

<strong>The</strong> UMANA and the <strong>Ukrainian</strong><br />

American Bar Association also held a<br />

joint session on Saturday, May 24. <strong>The</strong><br />

topics covered included the case of<br />

Myroslav Medvid and the Chornobyl<br />

nuclear disaster. William Courtney,<br />

U.S. consul general-designate for Kiev,<br />

addressed participants. (For details, see<br />

<strong>The</strong> <strong>Weekly</strong>, June 15.)<br />

Saskatchewan UCC<br />

elects Cipywnyk<br />

SASKATOON — <strong>The</strong> Saskatchewan<br />

Provincial Council of the <strong>Ukrainian</strong><br />

Canadian Committee held its fifth<br />

triennial general meeting on Saturday,<br />

May 10, at the Holiday Inn here.<br />

Sixty-nine representatives of Uk<br />

nian Canadian Committee branches u,<br />

the province, affiliated organizations of<br />

the <strong>Ukrainian</strong> Canadian Committee<br />

and church organizations were present.<br />

A new executive was elected for a<br />

three-year term as follows: D.<br />

Cipywnyk, president; J. Rozdilsky,<br />

vice-president; A. Cholod, secretary; G.<br />

Symchych, treasurer.<br />

Members-at-large are: S. Dershko; S.<br />

Kuzma and D. Prokopchuk.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Auditing Committee includes: P.<br />

Worobetz, chairman; W. Sagasz, E.<br />

Kucey, S. Franko and J. Chorney,<br />

members.<br />

<strong>The</strong> council also incorporates president<br />

(or their designate representatives)<br />

of local branches of the <strong>Ukrainian</strong> Canadian<br />

Committee and two persons delegated<br />

from each of the affiliated organizations,<br />

including the <strong>Ukrainian</strong><br />

Canadian Students' Union (SUSK).


No. 27 THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY SUNDAY, JULY 6, <strong>1986</strong><br />

5<br />

THE UKRAINIAN NATIONAL ASSOCIATION FORUM<br />

82 attend tennis camp<br />

at UNA'S Catskill resort<br />

KERHONKSON, N.Y. — <strong>The</strong> 18th<br />

annual UNA tennis camp opened here<br />

on June 22 on the UNA resort Soyuzivka<br />

with 82 participants from all over<br />

the United States signed up for the 11-<br />

day program, tying last year's record<br />

iber.<br />

voboda editor-in-chief Zenon Snylyk<br />

and George Sawchak of Philadelphia<br />

are in charge.of the camp once<br />

again, directing the group of nine<br />

instructors m the rigorous daily training<br />

of beginning, intermediate and advanced<br />

tennis enthusiasts.<br />

<strong>The</strong> program features a daily exercise<br />

routine, group tennis lessons, lectures,<br />

and an opportunity to participate in<br />

other sports like soccer, volleyball,<br />

swimming and basketball.<br />

This year, every participant received<br />

tennis equipment donated by Zenon<br />

and Nadia Matkiwsky from the Mazepa<br />

Foundation.<br />

<strong>The</strong> camp will end on July 2 with an<br />

awards ceremony and distribution of<br />

certificates of completion.<br />

<strong>The</strong> instructors are: Areta Rakoczy-<br />

Krusheinycky, Tania and Leda Sawchak,<br />

Ksenia Kyzyk, Anriy Charchalts,<br />

Wasyl Manko, Adrian Kutko, Ewhen<br />

Olvnets and Mark Andrushko.<br />

Seen on the Soyuzivka courts are tennis instructors (above) and campers with<br />

instructors (below).<br />

UNA Seniors elect Kuropas<br />

by Gene Woloshyn<br />

KERHONKSON, N.Y. — <strong>The</strong> Association<br />

of <strong>Ukrainian</strong> National Association<br />

Seniors held its 12th Conference at<br />

Soyuzivka the first week of June.<br />

A full house of seniors attended the<br />

conference starting with registration<br />

Sunday afternoon, June 1, and ending<br />

with a morning meeting Friday, June 6.<br />

On Monday, the presidium of the<br />

meetings was selected with M. Olshansky<br />

elected chairman, O. Liteplo and S.<br />

Martiuk, secretaries. <strong>The</strong> balance of the<br />

day was spent in the presentation of<br />

reports by the officers. Vice-President<br />

Gene Woloshyn emphasized the problem<br />

of UNA Seniors unable to get<br />

reservations for the conference. He<br />

strongly urged that some plan be devised<br />

that would allow all seniors who<br />

wish to attend an equal opportunity to<br />

nervations at the resort.<br />

Stephen Kuropas<br />

Tuesday was spent with reports and<br />

discussions of the reports. On Wednesday<br />

the seniors were bused to Hyde<br />

Park, home of President Franklin Delano<br />

Roosevelt.<br />

On Thursday the group heard reports<br />

by Dr. O, Wolansky, president, on the<br />

<strong>Ukrainian</strong> National Association's 31st<br />

Convention held the previous week at<br />

Dearborn, Mich. Nicholas Bobeczko<br />

and Mary Bednarczyk explained the<br />

mechanics of the elections.<br />

Supreme President John O. Fliscame<br />

to the conference in time for the banquet<br />

which he addressed. After-dinner<br />

entertainment was by bandurist Julian<br />

Kytasty of New York City.<br />

<strong>The</strong> newly elected officers of UNA<br />

Seniors are: Stephen Kuropas, president;<br />

Daniel Slobodian, executive vicepresident;<br />

Gene Woloshyn, vice-president;<br />

H. Chornamaz, treasurer; S.<br />

Martiuk, <strong>Ukrainian</strong> secretary; J. Laba,<br />

English secretary; and W. Barahura,<br />

press representative. Elected comptrollers<br />

were Dr. O. Wolansky, W.<br />

Senezhak, M. Buchak, M. Olshansky<br />

and M. Powch.<br />

District representatives are New<br />

Jersey — S. Chornamaz, Michigan —<br />

M. Zubel, Illinois — M. Olshansky,<br />

Florida — B. Deychakiwsky, Pennsylvania<br />

— M. Kawka, New England —<br />

J. Laba and Ohio — M. Bobeczko.<br />

UNA has first two "millionaires"<br />

iRoma Hadzewycz<br />

Supreme Auditor Nestor Olesnycky and then Supreme Organizer Stefan<br />

Hawrysz are seen above congratulating each other at the 31st Convention<br />

of the <strong>Ukrainian</strong> National Association. <strong>The</strong> two are the first members of the<br />

UNA Millionaries Club — msllionaries not in terms of their personal assets,<br />

but in terms of the amount of insurance coverage they have sold to new<br />

UNA members. Mr. Olesnycky enrolled 54 members insured for the total<br />

amount of $1,131,000, while Mr. Hawrysz signed up 282 members for<br />

$1,255,000 of insurance during the last four-year term of office of the Supreme<br />

Assembly.<br />

Ambridge branch: fraternal activities key to membership<br />

AMBRIDGE, Pa. — Fraternal activities<br />

are alive and well here in <strong>Ukrainian</strong><br />

National Association Branch 161.<br />

<strong>The</strong> branch is very active in many<br />

ways, according to Bill Hladio, the<br />

sports director. Members participate in<br />

bowling, golf and pinochle leagues, and<br />

annual Christmas parties are organized<br />

for the children of the area. In the wn^s<br />

are horseshoes com^<br />

men's chorus.<br />

In the spring and fall, the branch also<br />

holds social affairs. In addition, Branch<br />

161 and other nearby UNA branches<br />

hold mini-tourneys for golfers and<br />

bowlers.<br />

Says Mr. Hladio, the branch has<br />

found that the sports and other activities<br />

it organizes have been "vital in<br />

si on ;^- up new members."<br />

About 150 people participate in the<br />

various activities — some of them<br />

participate in all events, according to<br />

the branch's sports director.<br />

<strong>The</strong> branch's bowlers say they do<br />

miss the annual bowling tournaments<br />

once held by the <strong>Ukrainian</strong> National<br />

Association, anc- aat they hope such<br />

tournaments will be resumed, Mr.<br />

Hladio по^ч.


I_<br />

THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY SUNDAY, JULY 6, <strong>1986</strong> ' No. 27<br />

ulcrainianWeeH V<br />

Mulroney shuffles,<br />

but what's in the cards?<br />

Throughout the Mulroney government's first few months in office, it has<br />

become abundantly clear to most Canadians that the Tory's approach to<br />

governing — decision-making by public opinion poll and stonewalling the<br />

House of Commons — has deprived the country of responsible leadership<br />

and new ideas. Even though Mr. Mulroney has brought a new set of fresh<br />

faces to the Cabinet table, there remains a great deal of house cleaning. <strong>The</strong><br />

time has come for the prime minister to make some tough decisions on issues<br />

that affect the one-third of Canadians who are of neither English nor French<br />

origin.<br />

What issues need to be tackled by the current team of decision-makers?<br />

First of all we can't help but notice the lack of minority group members<br />

around the new Cabinet table. <strong>The</strong> Tory benches in the House of Commons<br />

are full of members of Parliament from Canada's diverse ethnic communities.<br />

It's nice to see names like Hnatyshyn, Mazankowsky, Vezina and Andre at<br />

the helm of the senior posts of government. But people like Ray Hnatyshyn<br />

have yet to demonstrate a sensitivity — even an awareness — to issues that are<br />

of importance to members of Canada's minority groups.<br />

It terms of overhauling Canada's multiculturalism policy, it seems to us<br />

that the Tories are bankrupt when it comes to proposing effective policy<br />

initiatives. <strong>The</strong> ethnic leaders themselves say that Mr. Mulroney's<br />

government is bent on reducing or eliminating all together purse strings to<br />

ethnic and multiculturalservices. <strong>The</strong> government says it wants to cut grants<br />

to some ethnic groups and use members of ethnic communities to sell<br />

products oversees.<br />

But the reality is that ethnocultural organizations are now operating on<br />

4vs^^ring 4 bwdlg^ts, and the government has reduced its contributions to the<br />

%шйші^^ѓ^ethnic groups ч†о about $18 million annually — a pittance<br />

considering the amount spent on Francophone groups outside of Quebec.<br />

It's absurd to expect the business sector to form meaningful alliances with<br />

Canada's ethnocultural groups since most of the largest corporations are<br />

foreign-owned and have a demonstrated lack of interest in implementing<br />

projects that benefit the hinterland.<br />

<strong>The</strong> first term of the Mulroney government has brought other bad news to<br />

Canada's ethnic groups. This spring a federal task force that examined all<br />

government programs urged the government to "phase out federal funding<br />

for prgariization^ and projects aimed at cultural retention and that they be<br />

assumed by the communities themselves, the provinces, and the municipalities<br />

or other federal programs."<br />

<strong>The</strong> <strong>Ukrainian</strong> Canadian Committee rightly saw such a proposal as<br />

"unacceptable." <strong>Ukrainian</strong> and several other ethnocultural groups in Canada<br />

have put multiculturalism grants to good use in all of Canada's diverse<br />

regions. Federal money has been used by <strong>Ukrainian</strong>s in western Canada, for<br />

instance, to provide school children in kindergarten to grade 7 with bilingual<br />

instruction in English and <strong>Ukrainian</strong>. Other groups have put federal<br />

multiculturalism grants to work by employing scores of young Canadians,<br />

thereby putting a dent in Canada's alarmingly high youth employment rate.<br />

Canada — a country long threatened by cultural domination from the<br />

United States — is finally developing a vibrant cultural identity thanks to the<br />

scores of ethnocultural arts and performing groups that see Canada as more<br />

than a melting pot or a mere appendage to the United States.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Mulroney government should take a long and hard look at the<br />

multiculturalism program before reducing or eliminating the budget. All<br />

Canadians lose in the long run if funding for cultural and linguistic retention<br />

are sacrificed in the name of reducing the deficit.<br />

On a final note, the current government should tread carefully in dealing<br />

with the investigation of alleged Nazi war criminals in Canada. Mr.<br />

Mulroney's war crimes inquiry should implement tough measures that will<br />

not compromise due process, and the reputations of innocent Canadians and<br />

entire ethnic groups. Once the Deschenes Commission report is tabled in<br />

Cabinet, the federal government should carry out wide consultations with all<br />

sectors of Canadian society before adopting any course of action on ferreting<br />

out war criminals.<br />

<strong>The</strong> prime minister and his team have another two years to turn the public<br />

opinion polls around and transform a mistake-prone government into a<br />

responsive decision-making body. Mr. Mulroney's success will depend on, to<br />

some extent, his ability in showing non-Charter group Canadians that they<br />

are an integral part of Canadian society and equal partners in a nation that<br />

has a profound regard for justice and fairness.<br />

Canadian Cabinet: new faces, directions<br />

Prime Minister Brian Mulroney<br />

exercised his skills in shuffling his<br />

Cabinet with the aplomb of a neurosurgeon.<br />

Not only has he brought new faces<br />

into the Cabinet, he has also made<br />

changes that put the best and the<br />

brightest at the forefront of difficult<br />

mandates.<br />

Mr. Mulroney's intentions were<br />

manifold: improve the government's<br />

ability to communicate and sell policy<br />

effectively, to salvage the rapidly<br />

dwindling support of the Progressive<br />

Conservative Party in Quebec (the<br />

Tories are in third place behind the<br />

Liberals and the New Democratic<br />

Party), to be in a position of strength on<br />

two major issues (free trade with the<br />

United States and constitutional settlement<br />

with Quebec) and to raise the<br />

importance of several portfolios.<br />

Some of the changes are significant<br />

with respect to areas that have been<br />

traditionally or circumstantially important<br />

to <strong>Ukrainian</strong> affairs. Joe Clark<br />

remains as secretary of state for external<br />

affairs and there is no need for the<br />

<strong>Ukrainian</strong> community to make major<br />

adjustments in strategy when approaching<br />

the minister on Soviet and East<br />

European affairs.<br />

<strong>The</strong> appointment of Don Mazankowski<br />

as deputy prime minister, government<br />

house leader and president of<br />

the Privy Council is a welcome change;<br />

he replaces Erik Nielsen, who was<br />

perceived as being too controversial and<br />

uncommunicative. Mr. Mazankowski<br />

proved himself as a competent minister<br />

of transport, a responsibility passed on<br />

to John Crosbie. Mr. Mazankowski<br />

represents the Alberta riding of Vegreville;<br />

52 percent of the electorate there is<br />

<strong>Ukrainian</strong>, and it is known as the center<br />

of <strong>Ukrainian</strong> pioneer heritage in Canada.<br />

<strong>The</strong> controversies of the Justice<br />

Department, the anti-pornography bill<br />

and the Deschenes Commission of<br />

Inquiry have been passed over to<br />

Ramon Hnatyshyn. Mr. Hnatyshyn has<br />

a reputation for calm and resolute<br />

action. When approaching the new<br />

minister of justice, the <strong>Ukrainian</strong> community<br />

should bear in mind that a<br />

sentimental position will not succeed;<br />

Nadia Odette Diakun is a former<br />

legislative assistant to a Member of<br />

Parliament and a private consultant in<br />

Ottawa.<br />

"Harvest of Despair" wins again<br />

OAKLAND, Calif. — "Harvest of<br />

Despair," the internationally acclaimed<br />

film about the <strong>Ukrainian</strong> famine of<br />

1932-33, just won first place at the<br />

National Educational Film Festival<br />

here in the "history and government:<br />

world history" subcategory. This is the<br />

film's 11th award. It was produced by<br />

Slavko Nowytski and Yurij Luhovy.<br />

<strong>The</strong>re were 579 entries in this festival,<br />

now in its 16th year. Entries originated<br />

from the United States, Canada, Europe,<br />

Asia and Africa.<br />

<strong>The</strong> festival is one of the most respected<br />

competitions for educational<br />

media. Awards are given through a<br />

three-level judging process, which<br />

involves both intended audiences and<br />

the winning formula is a logical, clear<br />

and concise legal argument.<br />

Barbara McDougall, formerly minister<br />

of state of finance, has now<br />

become the minister of state (privatiza<br />

tion) and minister responsible for th<br />

status of women. Just last week women's<br />

organizations gathered in Ottawa<br />

to express their concerns to then Secretary<br />

of State Benoit Bouchard.<br />

Notably, there was little representation<br />

of ethnic women's organizations, which<br />

had always been relegated to multiculturalism.<br />

With the appointment of Ms.<br />

McDougall, the prime minister has<br />

signalled the importance of women's<br />

issues.<br />

<strong>The</strong> relationship between the Mulroney<br />

government and Canada's various<br />

ethnic groups rapidly deteriorated<br />

under Ministers Jack Murta and Otto<br />

Jelinek. Ethnic groups felt a particular<br />

slight when multiculturalism and sports<br />

were lumped together. On more than<br />

one occasion the ministry demonstrated<br />

its shallow understanding of multicultural<br />

issues and the direction that the<br />

Progressive Conservative Party had<br />

hoped to adopt; rather than a policy of<br />

positive programs, some elements of<br />

tokenism so characteristic of the previous<br />

government policy remained.<br />

David Crorribie becomes secretary of<br />

state and minister responsible for<br />

multiculturalism. Mr. Crombie enjoys a<br />

high profile in Toronto as former<br />

mayor. His personal popularity should<br />

help offset the strong support of the<br />

Liberal and New Democratic Parties by<br />

Mediterranean groups, and will certainly<br />

contribute to a rapproachment with<br />

East Europeans.<br />

<strong>The</strong> consumer and corporate affairs<br />

portfolio goes to Calgarian Harvie<br />

Andre, another minister of <strong>Ukrainian</strong><br />

origin.<br />

This midterm shuffle is especially<br />

important for the Mulroney government.<br />

<strong>The</strong> changes made on June 30 will<br />

either make or break the next election.<br />

<strong>The</strong> government needed new life and an<br />

image more carefully attuned to the<br />

business of governing. Prime Minister<br />

Mulroney has obviously heeded the<br />

signals that were being sent by government<br />

members of Parliament, communities<br />

and opposition critics.<br />

But a Cabinet shuffle is not enough.<br />

Each minister must now pay careful<br />

professional peers. It takes six weeks to<br />

evaluate all entries. Awards are given on<br />

the basis of educational value, achievement<br />

of objectives, originality and<br />

creativity, continuity and technical<br />

excellence. A board of directors, cornposed<br />

of leaders in the film industry,<br />

education, government and business,<br />

oversees the festival.<br />

"Harvest of Despair" has also been<br />

invited to participate in the Melbourne<br />

Film Festival to be held in Australia this<br />

month. <strong>The</strong> film will also be shown on<br />

national Australian television in the<br />

near future.<br />

"Harvest of Despair" has also been<br />

accepted as a finalist in the 28th American<br />

Film Festival to be held in New<br />

York City in July.


No. 27 THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY SUNDAY, JULY 6, <strong>1986</strong> 7<br />

LETTERS TO THE EDITOR<br />

AHRU appeals<br />

for donations<br />

Dear Editor:<br />

Rallies for the defense of John Demjanjuk,<br />

sponsored by Americans for<br />

Human Rights in Ukraine (AHRU) are<br />

continuing. AHRU appeals to all members<br />

of the <strong>Ukrainian</strong> community for<br />

their continued generous contributions<br />

to the AHRU Legal Fund.<br />

A tremendous amount of work has<br />

already been completed by attorney<br />

Mark O'Connor, John Demjanjuk's<br />

defense attorney for the past four and<br />

one-half years. This work is to be<br />

continued in Israeli courts in preparation<br />

for the forthcoming trial which has<br />

been recently been extended an additional<br />

90 days by the Israel Supreme<br />

Court due to "unusual circumstances."<br />

Mr. Demjanjuk, the victim who was<br />

extradited to Israel this past February<br />

and is closely guarded in an Israeli<br />

prison, is waiting to be formally charged<br />

by the Israeli prosecutor. <strong>The</strong> Office of<br />

Special Investigations (OSI), an agency<br />

set up in the U.S. Justice Department in<br />

1979 through legislation sponsored by<br />

former Congresswoman Elizabeth<br />

Holtzman, has been charged with<br />

accepting fabricated information and<br />

fraudulent statements from the Soviet<br />

KGB. This case has attracted worldwide<br />

attention because of the KGB-OSI<br />

unholy alliance.<br />

This case, which has often been<br />

featured in the media, has grown to such<br />

proportions that additional legal experts<br />

in the U.S. and Israel might have<br />

to be added to support the defense<br />

attorney. Americans for Human Rights<br />

in Ukraine urges the public to send<br />

desperately needed contributions to:<br />

AHRU Legal Fund, 43 Midland Place,<br />

Newark, N.J. 07106, or to special<br />

accounts in Self-Reliance credit unions<br />

in various cities.<br />

Boshena Olshaniwsky<br />

Newark, N.J.<br />

Addendum to<br />

AHRU article<br />

Dear Editor:<br />

I read with interest about the recent<br />

successes of Boston's <strong>Ukrainian</strong>s in<br />

publicizing the issue of the <strong>Ukrainian</strong><br />

famine and the defamation of <strong>Ukrainian</strong>s<br />

(June 15).<br />

Here is a classic instance of how an<br />

adverse situation (the exclusion of<br />

<strong>Ukrainian</strong>s from a state commemoration<br />

of genocide victims) was brilliantly<br />

turned into a major pro-<strong>Ukrainian</strong><br />

publicity coup thanks to the outstanding<br />

preparedness, follow-through and<br />

well-timed responses by area <strong>Ukrainian</strong>s.<br />

It is also apparent from the article<br />

that a number of groups — including<br />

Friends of the Harvard <strong>Ukrainian</strong> Research<br />

Institute, the Harvard <strong>Ukrainian</strong><br />

Nazi camp survivor recalls<br />

massacre of 2,000 prisoners<br />

Valentyn Koval, a <strong>Ukrainian</strong> political<br />

activist and publicist who was one of<br />

the organizers of the <strong>Ukrainian</strong> Youth<br />

Association (SUM)and the Association<br />

for the Liberation of Ukraine, is a<br />

former prisoner of German concentration<br />

camps during World War II What<br />

follows is <strong>The</strong> <strong>Ukrainian</strong> <strong>Weekly</strong>'s<br />

translation of his recollection of events<br />

leading up to the massacre of 2,000prisoners<br />

— among them 500 <strong>Ukrainian</strong>s<br />

from the Dnieper region — by the<br />

Nazis.<br />

I was arrested by the Gestapo in<br />

December 1941. I belonged to the anti-<br />

German and anti-Russian <strong>Ukrainian</strong><br />

underground. Other <strong>Ukrainian</strong> prisoners<br />

were from Kherson, Mykolaiv,<br />

and other cities and areas of the Dnieper<br />

region of Ukraine. For one year, the<br />

Germans held us in the Mykolaiv<br />

prison; later, in October 1942, we were<br />

transported out of Ukraine to the<br />

Buchenwald concentration camp in<br />

Germany (near Weimar in Thuringen).<br />

<strong>The</strong>y chose the specialists among us<br />

' (mechanics, locksmiths, milling machine<br />

and lathe operators, and others)<br />

and sent us to the Rottleberode concentration<br />

camp (near Nordhausen in<br />

the Harz mountains). This was a small<br />

concentration camp for some 2,000<br />

persons. <strong>The</strong> prisoners worked 18 hours<br />

a day deep under the earth (100 meters).<br />

I worked as a lathe operator. At that<br />

time 1 weighed 80 pounds. Next to me,<br />

at the milling machine, worked a Russified<br />

<strong>Ukrainian</strong> from Kuban. He had a<br />

powerful physique, and I was preparing<br />

him for escape from imprisonment.<br />

Suddenly, one night, we were<br />

awakened and told that we were to be<br />

taken to Magdeburg. <strong>The</strong>y loaded us<br />

into the wagons of a train at the<br />

Gardelegen station; for several days we<br />

were not given anything to eat; we did<br />

not know what would happen to us.<br />

Meanwhile, the train stood at the<br />

station. This is where I decided to<br />

escape from the transport, and I told the<br />

man from Kuban not to doze but to wait<br />

for my signal. Later, I saw he had fallen<br />

asleep and I decided to escape alone.<br />

This was very dangerous, because a<br />

German armed with an automatic rifle<br />

was also in the wagon; he was asleep.<br />

And now, as if in spite, the rain stopped<br />

falling and the moon emerged from<br />

behind the clouds. I remembered that<br />

the station was named Gardelegen and I<br />

(Continued on page 10)<br />

Studies Fund and the Boston branch of<br />

Americans for Human Rights in U-<br />

kraine — worked together closely in this<br />

effort, each playing an important part in<br />

this campaign.<br />

After reading the detailed report<br />

about the events in Boston, I feel compelled<br />

to add a footnote to my article<br />

about AHRU in <strong>The</strong> <strong>Ukrainian</strong> <strong>Weekly</strong><br />

on June 8. <strong>The</strong>re I cited the role of the<br />

newly formed Boston AHRU branch in<br />

this publicity campaign — basing my<br />

information exclusively on articles in<br />

Boston newspapers which repeatedly<br />

cited only the Boston AHRU branch as<br />

a source. However, it is obvious from<br />

the recent <strong>Weekly</strong> report, that the<br />

Lew Iwaskiw's letter to the editor<br />

in the June 22 issue of <strong>The</strong> <strong>Weekly</strong><br />

took <strong>The</strong> Washington Group and<br />

UNA audiences to task for failing to<br />

react to a statement by U.S. Consul-<br />

Designate to Kiev William Courtney<br />

about the celebration of the "millennium<br />

of Christianity in Ukraine and<br />

Russia." <strong>The</strong> writer indicated surprise<br />

that no one "reacted to this<br />

falsification of history."<br />

<strong>The</strong>re was reaction in Washington<br />

land in Jersey City — editor! to Mr.<br />

Courtney's remark. This fact, along<br />

with many others, was not included<br />

in my story which accompanied the<br />

text of his prepared presentation.<br />

For the record<br />

AHRU branch's efforts were just one<br />

part of a large, multi-faceted and<br />

coordinated strategy by several <strong>Ukrainian</strong><br />

groups.<br />

Boston <strong>Ukrainian</strong>s have given us an<br />

outstanding example of how cooperation<br />

by a multitude of individuals and<br />

community groups can bring about<br />

success — when people of good will<br />

cooperate for the sake of a just cause,<br />

without caring who "gets the credit." It<br />

is an example well worth emulating in<br />

<strong>Ukrainian</strong> communities across the<br />

country.<br />

Anisa H. Sawyckyj<br />

Forest Hills, N.Y.<br />

About half-way through the lengthy<br />

discussion period that followed his<br />

speech, a member of the audience<br />

asked about his placing the Russian<br />

and <strong>Ukrainian</strong> celebrations "on<br />

equal footing." (<strong>The</strong> questions were<br />

fielded by "a State Department<br />

official," who spoke on the condition<br />

that he not be identified by name — a<br />

common practice in Washington<br />

known as speaking "on background.")<br />

<strong>The</strong> official said that Mr. Courtney's<br />

references to the millennium<br />

were "carefully worded." He went<br />

on:<br />

(Continued on page 15)<br />

Photos above and below shows bodies of prisoners murdered by Nazis at<br />

Gardelegen.


THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY SUNDAY, JULY 6, <strong>1986</strong> No. 27<br />

Manor grants 95 degrees Lo Salle honors Fulbright<br />

PHILADELPHIA — Former U.S.<br />

Sen. J. William Fulbright, the architect<br />

of the world's most famous international<br />

educational exchange program,<br />

was honored as a man who "has been<br />

productive of so much good in the<br />

world" at La Salle University's 123rd<br />

Commencement on Sunday, May 18, at<br />

Philadelphia's Civic Center-Convention<br />

Hall.<br />

Sen. Fulbright, who represented the<br />

state of Arkansas in the U.S. Senate<br />

from 1944 to 1974, received an honorary<br />

doctor of humane letter degree.<br />

He was sponsored by Ragan Henry, a<br />

member of La Salle University's board<br />

of trustees and a prominent local<br />

attorney.<br />

Sen. Fulbright praised Leonid Rudnytzky<br />

of La Salle University in<br />

remarks that preceded his formal<br />

Dr. Elaine Brown, director of Singing City, Inc., center, was the commencement<br />

speaker for the May 15 graduation at Manor Junior College. At left is Sister Mary<br />

Cecilia Jurasinski OSBM, president of Manor Junior College. At right is William<br />

Sasso, chairman of the Manor hoard of trustees.<br />

JENK1NTOWN, Pa. — Manor Junior<br />

College in Jenkintown held commencement<br />

exercises on May 15 for 95<br />

students, 11 receiving Associate in Arts<br />

degrees, 83 receiving Associate in<br />

Science degrees and one student receiving<br />

a certificate in the medical<br />

secretarial program.<br />

<strong>The</strong> commencement speaker was Dr.<br />

Elaine Brown of Philadelphia, founder<br />

and director of Singing City and professor<br />

emerita at Temple University.<br />

Mary Frances Adamow of Ivyland,<br />

Pa., received an award for maintaining<br />

a 4.0 cumulative average in the accounting^<br />

business administrative program.<br />

Stella Iaconesi of Philadelphia, received<br />

an award for maintaining a 3.9 cumulative<br />

average in the computer science<br />

program. Jbann Waysz of Cheltenham,<br />

Pa., received an award for continued<br />

academic excellence in the medical<br />

laboratory technology program as a<br />

continuing education student.<br />

Susan Panikowski of Philadelphia<br />

was recognized for her outstanding<br />

achievement and dedicated service to<br />

the Ambassador's Club of Manor's<br />

Admission's Office. A Student Activity<br />

Award was presented to Maureen<br />

Berry, who consistently developed and<br />

promoted student activities.<br />

Colleen McGuigan and Annette<br />

Szymendera each received a $50 award<br />

given by the Montgomery-Bucks Dental<br />

Society for an extraordinary expanded<br />

functions dental assisting students.<br />

Manor Junior College is a two-year<br />

college offering associate degrees and<br />

certificate programs in the allied health,<br />

business, liberal arts and science fields.<br />

Mother of God holds 40th commencement<br />

STAMFORD, Conn. — Bishop Basil<br />

H. Losten, of the Stamford Diocese<br />

for <strong>Ukrainian</strong> Catholics, officiated at<br />

and delivered the commencement address<br />

at the 40th graduation exercises at<br />

Mother of God Academy on Saturday<br />

morning, June 7.<br />

<strong>The</strong> bishop also presented the diplomas<br />

and awards to the graduating class.<br />

Assisting at the divine liturgy were<br />

Msgr. John Squiller, principal of St.<br />

Basil's Preparatory School for Boys,<br />

and the Rev. John †егіеску, librarian,<br />

procurator and bursar of St. Basil's<br />

College.<br />

Receiving diplomas at the exercises<br />

were Elizabeth Mary Conti (salutatorian),<br />

Darice Marie Davis, Shannon<br />

Darby Fisher, Annette Marie Gregoire,<br />

Christina Iris La Guardia, Cheryl-Ann<br />

Luciano (valedictorian), Alison Palmer,<br />

Yvonne Silva Vidreiro.<br />

<strong>The</strong> awards given included: Bishop<br />

Basil Losten's Award of the Archbishop<br />

Ambrose Senyshyn Memorial Scholarship<br />

to Cheryl-Ann Luciano; Mother of<br />

God Academy Science Club Award for<br />

Achievement in Mathematics to Yvonne `<br />

Silva Vidreiro; Mother of God Асаdemy<br />

Achievement Award to Elizabeth<br />

Mary Conti; Mother of God Academy<br />

Science Club Award for Achievement<br />

in Science and Mathematics to Cheryl-<br />

Ann Luciano; Stamford Police Anchor<br />

Club Branch 25 Award for Merit to<br />

Darice Marie Davis; Hubbard Heights<br />

Association Drama Award to Annette<br />

Marie Gregoire; Corinne Boccuzzi<br />

Award for Progress to Alison Palmer;<br />

Stamford Police Anchor Club Branch<br />

25 Award for Service to Shannon<br />

Darby Fisher; Deegan Memorial Literary<br />

Award to Yvonne Silva Vidreiro;<br />

Progress in Business Subjects Award to<br />

Christina Iris La Guardia.<br />

A communion branch for the graduates,<br />

their special guests, and academy<br />

faculty was tendered by the class<br />

of 1987. On May 14 the traditional class<br />

night was observed. <strong>The</strong> Class of <strong>1986</strong><br />

gift to the school was presented. An<br />

original skit, written by the juniors, was<br />

presented in honor of the graduates.<br />

<strong>The</strong> finale was the traditional candlelight<br />

ceremony.<br />

Awards and citations were made in<br />

acknowledgment of scholarship and<br />

extracurricular activities by the principal,<br />

Vera Spikula, in behalf of the<br />

Missionary Sisters of Mother of God<br />

who direct the academy.<br />

94 graduate from St. Basil Academy<br />

PHILADELPHIA — St. Basil Academy<br />

awarded diplomas to 94 seniors in<br />

graduation ceremonies held on June 7<br />

in the school auditorium.<br />

<strong>The</strong> salutatorian was Christine De-<br />

Nario. <strong>The</strong> valedictorian was Andrea<br />

Porytko. <strong>The</strong> baccalareate mass was<br />

celebrated on June 7 at 10 a.m. Sister<br />

Joann OSBM, principal, presided.<br />

<strong>The</strong> following seniors received academic<br />

scholarships and^or grants:<br />

Kimberly Bader, Elizabeth Beschen,<br />

Liza ЙоЬЬ, Tanya Brown, Laurie Citino,<br />

Susan Connelly, Christine DeNario,<br />

Christine Foy, Karen Janco, Katria<br />

Korzeniowski, Judy Krasowski, Denise<br />

McCool, Amy O'Reilly, Andrea<br />

Porytko, Teresa Pajak, Maryann Shawaluk,<br />

Karol Weigand and Bridget<br />

White.<br />

Prior to La Salle University commencement exercises, from left are Dr. Leonard<br />

Brownstein, Dr. Berhardt G. Blumenthal, former Sen. J. William Fulbright and<br />

Prof. Leonid Rudnytzky.<br />

Zorepad dancers end school year<br />

by Daria E. Spiak<br />

WATERVLIET, N.Y. — <strong>The</strong> Zorepad<br />

<strong>Ukrainian</strong> Dance Ensemble had its<br />

final performance of the school year,<br />

celebrating its 10th anniversary on June<br />

8. <strong>The</strong> group is sponsored by St. Nicholas<br />

<strong>Ukrainian</strong> Catholic Church of<br />

Watervliet, N.Y.<br />

Small gifts and flowers were presented<br />

for years of hard work and dedieation<br />

to the group's instructor, Roma<br />

Pryma Bohachevsky. Vera Kushnir,<br />

who assisted with the group this past<br />

year, Daria Jakubowycz and Michael<br />

and Alia Heretz, who formed the group,<br />

were also honored. Gratitude was<br />

expressed to members of New York<br />

State Legislature in particular Sen.<br />

Joseph Bruno and Assemblyman Mc-<br />

Nulty, for support and special budget<br />

efforts.<br />

<strong>The</strong> children opened the program<br />

with the welcome dance, or "Pryvit,"at<br />

which time they presented the Rev. and<br />

Mrs. Walter Paszko with the traditional<br />

bread and salt. <strong>The</strong> older group danced<br />

the "Hutsulka," "<strong>The</strong> Naughty Boys"<br />

and the "Hopak."<br />

<strong>The</strong> younger group danced the "Kozachok."<br />

Jody and Jennifer Dynko<br />

danced "<strong>The</strong> Transcarpathian Dance."<br />

<strong>The</strong> children were received very warmly<br />

by the audience.<br />

Members of the 1985-86 dance ensemble<br />

were: Iwanka and John Barna,<br />

Nadia Barna, Adrian and Michael<br />

Berezansky, Janie Chomycz, Larisa<br />

Durbak, Jody and Jennifer Dynko,<br />

John Fil, Lesia and Peter Fil, Maria<br />

Jedynak, Kasia Klem, Marco Koshykar,<br />

Andrea and Taras Kufel, Ali and Casey<br />

Kuzio, Michele and Peter Salony,<br />

Christina and Lydia Skalij, and Christian<br />

Spiak.<br />

Members of the Zorepad dance troupe perform the welcome dance.


No. 27 THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY SUNDAY, JULY 6, <strong>1986</strong><br />

St. Basil College Seminary graduates largest class since 1963<br />

STAMFORD, Conn. — A tranquil,<br />

sunny sky greeted over 200 visitors to<br />

St. Basil College Seminary on Saturday,<br />

May 10. <strong>The</strong>y had traveled to<br />

Stamford to witness the college graduation<br />

of nine young men, the college<br />

class of <strong>1986</strong>, the largest class of<br />

seminarian graduates since 1963.<br />

Bishop Basil Losten celebrated the<br />

divine liturgy of thanksgiving for the<br />

intention of the seminary community at<br />

11 a.m. in the seminary chapel. Concelebrating<br />

the divine liturgy were Msgr.<br />

Peter Skrincosky, rector of the College;<br />

the Rev. John Terlecky, dean of men;<br />

the Rev. Basil Juli, director of spiritual<br />

formation; the Rev. Robert Pohley,<br />

spiritual advisor; and the Rev. Ivan<br />

Kaszczak, director of religious education<br />

and vocations for the diocese of<br />

Stamford. Congregational singing was<br />

led by seminarian Philip Weiner, who<br />

was concluding his term as seminary<br />

cantor for the last four years.<br />

Following the divine liturgy, the 44th<br />

commencement exercises of the college<br />

seminary took place. Dr. Edward Bordeau,<br />

academic dean, presented the<br />

candidates to Bishop Losten who<br />

awarded them Bachelor of Arts degrees<br />

and diplomas.<br />

<strong>The</strong> graduates are: Yurij Mychajlo<br />

Graduates of St. Basil College Seminary with faculty and Bishop Basil Losten.<br />

Bozio (Transfiguration Parish, Denver),<br />

Taras Leon Hankewich (Cathedral<br />

Parish, Philadelphia), Pavlo Denys<br />

Hayda (Ss. Volodymyr and Olha Parish,<br />

Chicago), Christopher David<br />

Jubinski (St. Anne Parish, Warrington,<br />

Pa.), cum laude, Ihor Midzak (Christ<br />

the King Parish, Philadelphia), Mark<br />

Myron Morozowich (St. John Parish,<br />

McKeesport, Pa.) cum laude, Philip<br />

James Weiner (St. Michael Parish-,<br />

Pottstown, Pa.), and John Paul Wirchnianski<br />

(St. Michael Parish, Yonkers,<br />

N.Y.).<br />

Dr. Bordeau then announced the<br />

following awards which were presented<br />

by Bishop Losten: the Mary Popyk<br />

Sowa Scholarship Grant to Mr. Michalczyk,<br />

the Michael and Anne Nagurney<br />

Scholarship Award to Mr.<br />

Morozowich, the Fedorchuck Family<br />

Scholarship Award to Mr. Midzak, the<br />

St. Thomas Aquinas Award in scholastic<br />

philosophy to Mr. Morozowich and<br />

the Ivan Zadorozny Memorial Award<br />

in liturgical music to Mr. Weiner.<br />

Undergraduate classmen awards<br />

were presented as well: the Emil Schiller<br />

Lumley Memorial Scholarship to Michal<br />

Palko (Nativity Parish, Middleport,<br />

Pa.) and Joseph Szupa (Holy<br />

Ghost Parish, Chester, Pa.), the Josef<br />

Immaculate Conception graduates 20<br />

DETROIT — <strong>The</strong> 24th commencement<br />

of the Immaculate Conception<br />

<strong>Ukrainian</strong> Catholic High School took<br />

place here as 20 graduating seniors<br />

received their diplomas from Bishop<br />

Innocent Lotocky, OSBM.<br />

<strong>The</strong> graduation ceremony followed a<br />

divine liturgy celebrated by the bishop<br />

earlier in the day.<br />

Of the 20 graduates, 13 graduated<br />

with honors and 11 received scholarships<br />

and grants from the school's<br />

scholarship fund, the <strong>Ukrainian</strong> Graduates<br />

Club, the <strong>Ukrainian</strong> National<br />

Association and the <strong>Ukrainian</strong> National<br />

Aid Association.<br />

Scholarship and grant recipients<br />

were: Lydia Zarewych, Anastasia Kryzaniwskyj,<br />

Katrina Cisaruk, Daniel<br />

Nagridge, Donna Hyka, Maria Halaburda,<br />

Sandra Walniuk, Marta Stefaniuk,<br />

Zenon Pryjma, Ireneus Kozak,<br />

and Myron Sowirka.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Immaculate Conception Scholarship<br />

Fund was set up several years<br />

ago to award scholarships to graduates<br />

for further studies and tuition grants to<br />

those deserving students in need of<br />

financial assistance.<br />

<strong>The</strong> valedictorian was Miss Zarewych,<br />

and the salutatorians were<br />

Misses Kryzaniwskyj and Cisaruk.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Immacualte Conception <strong>Ukrainian</strong><br />

Catholic High School has already<br />

graduated 970 students since its founding.<br />

Daczkewycz Memorial Award in classical<br />

languages to <strong>The</strong>odore Reznowski<br />

(Holy Eucharist Parish, Winnipeg), the<br />

Markiian Shashkewych Memorial<br />

Award in <strong>Ukrainian</strong> studies to Paul<br />

Wolensky "(St. Vladimir Parish, Edwardsville,<br />

Pa.) and the Bishop Jaroslav<br />

Gabro Memorial Award for a<br />

noteworthy effort by a new student in<br />

achieving the aims of seminary formation<br />

to Michael Polosky (Assumption<br />

Parish, Latrobe, Pa.)<br />

Bishop Losten, following the presentation<br />

of diplomas and awards, spoke<br />

briefly about the role of the seminary<br />

community in contributing to the<br />

spiritual growth of the graduates in<br />

leading them to deepen their love for the<br />

Lord Jesus and to discern their vocation<br />

about the priestly life. <strong>The</strong> bishop then<br />

presented to each of the graduates and<br />

to Michael Polosky, a post-graduate<br />

student, a cloth copy of the English<br />

gospel-book published by the diocese,<br />

noting that he will continue to pray for<br />

their vocations with the fervent hope<br />

that this gospel-book will be used on the<br />

altar in their futures.<br />

Msgr. Skrincosky then introduced<br />

the commencement speaker, Msgr.<br />

Andrew Cusack, director of ministry to<br />

clergy and religious for the Roman<br />

Catholic Diocese of Bridgeport. Msgr.<br />

Cusack devoted his address to the roles<br />

of time, talk, thought, tenderness and<br />

trust in growing in the spiritual life and<br />

in one's relationship with the triune God<br />

and with one another.<br />

At the conclusion of the ceremonies^<br />

Bishop Losten intoned "Mnohaya Lita"<br />

for the graduates, their parents and<br />

families, their friends and guests, and<br />

for the seminary faculty.<br />

A buffet luncheon, prepared by the<br />

Little Sister Workers of Jesus and<br />

Mary, was served to all the guests.<br />

During the luncheon, the Rev. Terlecky<br />

filled the role of master of ceremonies.<br />

He introduced Msgr. Skrincosky, who<br />

spoke on behalf of the seminary community;<br />

Roma Hayda, who spoke on<br />

behalf of the graduates' parents, and<br />

Mr. Michalczyk, the seminary student<br />

prefect, who spoke on behalf of the<br />

graduates. <strong>The</strong> luncheon concluded<br />

with a prayer offered by the Rev. Basil<br />

Juli.<br />

St. Basil College Seminary, founded<br />

in 1939 by the late Archbishop Constantine<br />

Bochachevsky for the education of<br />

young men for the priesthood, is the<br />

oldest Catholic college in Fairfield<br />

County and the third oldest of nine<br />

Catholic CQlleges in the state of Connecticut.<br />

Of the 175 graduates of St. Basil<br />

College in its 47 years of existence, 91<br />

have been ordained to the priesthood,<br />

three of whom were elevated to the<br />

episcopacy.<br />

32 receive diplomas at St. George<br />

NEW YORK — Thirty-two graduates<br />

received their diplomas from<br />

Bishop Basil Losten at ceremonies held<br />

here at St. George <strong>Ukrainian</strong> Catholic<br />

Academy on June 14. <strong>The</strong> presentation<br />

of diplomas foltywed a divine liturgy<br />

earlier in the day.<br />

<strong>The</strong> commencement speaker was Dr.<br />

Ihor Sawchuk, assistant professor of<br />

urology at the College of Physicians and<br />

Surgeons at Columbia University, who<br />

spoke in both <strong>Ukrainian</strong> and English.<br />

He is a St. George alumnus. Speakers<br />

also included class valcweuj;^ , Sonya<br />

. Reszitnyk and salutatona^ Luoa<br />

Wesolowsky. Master of ceremonies was<br />

the Rev. Patrick Paschak OSBM,<br />

pastor of St. George's <strong>Ukrainian</strong> Catholic<br />

Church in New York.<br />

Of the 32 graduates, 14 received<br />

scholarships from various organizations<br />

including the <strong>Ukrainian</strong> National<br />

Women's League of America, <strong>Ukrainian</strong><br />

National Association and <strong>Ukrainian</strong><br />

Fraternal association.<br />

<strong>The</strong> recipients were: Sonya Reszitnyk,<br />

Luba Wesolosky, Irene Sysak, Andrij<br />

Oberyszyn, Michael Tomaszewsky,<br />

Roma Jacuszko, O. Malynovsky, Roma<br />

Pawiuk, Natalia Maslij, K. Brodman,<br />

M. Tiarnsic and M. McMahon.


jlflt .; THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY SUNDAY, JULY 6, <strong>1986</strong> No. 27<br />

New York mayor...<br />

(Continued from page 3)<br />

was apparent that some of the recipients<br />

had received medals other than those<br />

belonging to them. <strong>The</strong> mix-ups were<br />

finally resolved but the confusion<br />

seemed to amuse the awardees.<br />

<strong>The</strong> ceremony ended with a splended<br />

fireworks display by the Grucci family.<br />

"It was quite an experience," said the<br />

Rev. Patrick Paschak, who accepted the<br />

award on behalf of Brig. Gen. Krawciw.<br />

<strong>The</strong> general was not able to receive the<br />

award as he is currently stationed in<br />

Belgium.<br />

"He was very pleased with the recognition,"<br />

the Rev. Paschak said of the<br />

general. But the main thing is he is very<br />

<strong>Ukrainian</strong> oriented. It's very important<br />

with <strong>Ukrainian</strong>s getting all this negative<br />

publicity ... that we could bring someone<br />

as a naturalized American and who<br />

worked his way up in the military." It<br />

shows, the Rev. Paschak said, an<br />

allegiance to this country.<br />

<strong>The</strong> general's medal will be sent to<br />

him in Europe, the Rev. Paschak said.<br />

Among the award recipients were<br />

pathologist Daniel R. Alonso (Argentina),<br />

scientist and novelist Isaac<br />

Asimov (Soviet Union), ballet dancer<br />

Mikhail Baryshnikov (Soviet Union),<br />

fashion designer Qscar de la Renta<br />

(Dominican Republic), professor<br />

Kenan T. Erim (Turkey), basketball<br />

player Patrick Ewing (Jamaica),<br />

actress Geraldine Fitzgerald<br />

(Ireland), Archbishop Torkom Manoogian<br />

(Armenia), writer Ved Mehta<br />

(India), actors Anthony Quinn (Mexico),<br />

John Houseman (Rumania) and<br />

Uta Hagen (Germany), filmmakers<br />

Milos Forman (Czechoslovakia) and<br />

Franco Zeffierelli (Italy), New York<br />

Times photographer Dith Pran (Cambodia)<br />

and psychosexual therapist Ruth<br />

Westheimer (Germany).<br />

<strong>The</strong> awards ceremony was co-hosted<br />

by actresses Jean Stapleton and Loretta<br />

Swit.<br />

<strong>The</strong> original number of award recipients<br />

was 87, but artist Claes Oldenberg<br />

declined his. In a conversation with<br />

<strong>The</strong> New York Times, his wife Coosje<br />

van Bruggen said the artist chose to do<br />

so because he did not think a distinction<br />

should be drawn between older and<br />

younger immigrants. Also, "he did not<br />

want to accept support from an administration<br />

supporting a nuclear harbor<br />

for New York." Ms. van Bruggen<br />

was referring to Mayor Koch's support<br />

for stationing battleships which carry<br />

nuclear weapons on Staten Island.<br />

Chornobyl dead...<br />

(Continued from page 2)<br />

On July 1 a young woman carrying a<br />

bouquet of red carnations for Ms.<br />

Ivaniko's grave was prevented by an<br />

official and two policemen from laying<br />

them there in front of two Moscowbased<br />

American reporters, reported the<br />

Post.<br />

<strong>The</strong> reporters' notes were confiscated<br />

and they were escorted out of the<br />

cemetery by police with no explanations<br />

given.<br />

While stories about the Chornobyl<br />

incident fade from the Soviet press, the<br />

'"gtaVeStb ; nes cfoftniftg birthdatesin the<br />

1950s and 60s and the same deathdate,<br />

<strong>1986</strong>, serve as grim reminders of the<br />

human cost of the world's largest<br />

nuclear accident, wrote the Post.<br />

Alongside the occupied graves is an<br />

open space, said Mr. Lee, apparently<br />

left for more victims.<br />

Back in the area around Chornobyl,<br />

work has resumed on six farms, although<br />

farmers are allowed to till the<br />

land only for 10 days before being<br />

replaced by other workers, reported the<br />

Associated Press on June 22.<br />

"<strong>The</strong> farmers started inter-row potato<br />

cultivation and fodder preparation,"<br />

the AP quoted a report in the Englishlanguage<br />

Moscow News. "After examining<br />

the fields, experts determined<br />

there was no danger in resuming this<br />

work.<br />

"<strong>The</strong> farmers' health, as well as the<br />

condition of the land, air and water are<br />

being constantly monitored," the report<br />

said. "Life, with its summer cares, is<br />

returning to normal in the countryside,"<br />

the report concluded.<br />

<strong>The</strong> report did not specify the acreage<br />

being cultivated or give the location of<br />

the six farms that have started working.<br />

NOTICE TO PUBLISHERS<br />

AND AUTHORS<br />

It is <strong>The</strong> <strong>Ukrainian</strong> <strong>Weekly</strong>'s policy to run news items and Ior reviews<br />

of newly published books, booklets and reprints, as well as records<br />

and premiere issues of periodicals, only after receipt by the editorial<br />

offices of a copy of the material in question.<br />

News items sent without a copy of the new release will not be<br />

published.<br />

Send mew releases and information (where publication may be purchased,<br />

cost, etc.) to: <strong>The</strong> Editor, <strong>The</strong> <strong>Ukrainian</strong> <strong>Weekly</strong>, 30 Montgomery<br />

St., Jersey City, N.J. 07302.<br />

I Notice regarding mail delivery<br />

I of <strong>The</strong> <strong>Weekly</strong><br />

It has come to our attention that <strong>The</strong> <strong>Ukrainian</strong> <strong>Weekly</strong> is often<br />

delivered late, or irregularly, or that our subscribers sometimes receive<br />

several issues at once.<br />

I We feel it is necessary to notify our subscribers that <strong>The</strong> <strong>Weekly</strong> is<br />

I mailed out Friday mornings (before the Sunday date of issue) via<br />

I second-class mail.<br />

if you are not :ч serving regular delivery of <strong>The</strong> <strong>Weekly</strong>, we urge you<br />

"c Че a ;'-rnplb.ru at you iccai post office. This may be done by<br />

- - airing і u.S ` osta: Se. псе Consumer Service Card and filling<br />

Г." v '^flB'^ .tf.iiOf.S.<br />

— <strong>The</strong> editor<br />

New York Mayor Ed Koch addresses the audience before presentation of the<br />

Liberty Medals.<br />

Nazi camp...<br />

(Continued from page 7)<br />

learned that the American Army was<br />

about three kilometers from the station.<br />

I decided to escape. This was my only<br />

hope: would 1 find deliverance or death?<br />

<strong>The</strong> guard in the wagon was still<br />

dozing. I could not wake anyone for<br />

fear of waking the guard, and at that<br />

moment I saw that the Polish prisoners<br />

had lifted up the wagon door and a<br />

number of them had already jumped<br />

out under the wagon. <strong>The</strong>y were escaping.<br />

But, along the length of the train,<br />

the SS guards were patrolling with<br />

dogs.<br />

<strong>The</strong>re was no time to think. I crawled<br />

to the opened door and peered under<br />

the wagon. I was in prisoners'garb, and<br />

in my pockets I had a lot of pepper,<br />

which I hid just in case. I don't remember<br />

how I wound up under the wagon,<br />

how I crawled under four trains and saw<br />

the guards and their dogs get farther<br />

away. <strong>The</strong> moon was shining brightly,<br />

and I was amazed at the silence surrounding<br />

me.<br />

I saw that the Poles were escaping<br />

into the woods to the left, so I ran to the<br />

right. I was sure the Germans would<br />

discover the escape and would pursue us<br />

escapees. When the shooting started I<br />

was already near the forest. I was free.<br />

Suddenly I heard moaning next to me.<br />

It was a Pole who had fled here from<br />

another group. I asked him if he knew<br />

how to navigate via the stars, and<br />

whether he wanted to go to the Americans<br />

or the Russians. He answered that<br />

he did not know how to tell direction by<br />

the stars, and that it was all the same to<br />

him to whom we went. I responded that<br />

if it didn't matter to him to whom we<br />

should go, then he should go where he<br />

chooses, and I will go alone. But he<br />

began to plead with me that wherever I<br />

went he would go with me.<br />

In front of us were high mountains,<br />

and we had to cross a mountain road.<br />

However, we did not know that the<br />

German Army was camped for the night<br />

on this road and we found ourselves<br />

right in their midst. A German officer<br />

jumped to his feet; the Pole was in front<br />

of me, <strong>The</strong> German saw us and yelled,<br />

"prisoners, prisoners."<br />

Several more Germans jumped up<br />

with rifles, and all shot at the Pole. I was<br />

several steps from them and I threw<br />

myself into a large bombed-out ditch<br />

and thus was saved. <strong>The</strong> German Army<br />

then gathered and retreated.<br />

After some time I wound up in a<br />

plowed field and I lay down in a deep<br />

trench dug by a gigantic plow. (A long<br />

story about my further wanderings<br />

follows, but I omit this for brevity's<br />

sake.)<br />

I learned about the fate of the prisoners<br />

later, when I was a witness at the<br />

trial in Dachau of those Germans who<br />

had murdered (shot) 2,000 prisoners —<br />

among them 500 <strong>Ukrainian</strong>s. <strong>The</strong> Germans<br />

had brought straw into a large<br />

building in the field, they sprinkled the<br />

straw with gasoline, and then herded the<br />

prisoners inside. At night, they opened<br />

the door and ignited the straw. In front<br />

of the door, they placed heavy machine<br />

guns and they shot all those prisoners<br />

who tried to escape the fire inside. <strong>The</strong>n<br />

they walked around and killed all those<br />

who were still alive inside. All of them<br />

died. No one was left alive.<br />

After'this horrible murder, the German<br />

executioners quickly changed into<br />

the clothes of the prisoners they had<br />

shot and appeared before the Americans.<br />

However, they were found out; the<br />

Americans realized that these were the<br />

Germans who had shot the prisoners.<br />

American patrols immediately shot<br />

these Germans (executioners). <strong>The</strong><br />

Americans then gathered together some<br />

German civilians to dig graves in the<br />

field by the building, and each prisoner's<br />

body was buried in a separate grave. (A<br />

photograph of this area shows a large<br />

cemetery.)<br />

I must point out that when we had<br />

been taken to Buchenwald and placed in<br />

the camp yard, the Russians who were<br />

already at the Buchenwald camp began<br />

to call out to us <strong>Ukrainian</strong>s, "What, did<br />

you want a bit of land? Well give you a<br />

piece of land." Russian Communists<br />

were at home here. <strong>The</strong>y were with the<br />

Germans, they were allied with them in<br />

the destruction of the <strong>Ukrainian</strong>s. <strong>The</strong>re<br />

was no salvation. <strong>The</strong> KGB ran around<br />

as if it was at home, under the Soviets;<br />

they asphyxiated <strong>Ukrainian</strong>s in their<br />

own beds. You could not leave the<br />

barracks because <strong>Ukrainian</strong>s were<br />

killed and thrown into the toilets.<br />

It became easier when <strong>Ukrainian</strong>s<br />

organized themselves for self-defense.<br />

<strong>The</strong>n the Russians were silenced. This<br />

self-defense was needed aiso against the<br />

Poles, who killed <strong>Ukrainian</strong>s and especially<br />

hunted the <strong>Ukrainian</strong> Galicians.<br />

<strong>Ukrainian</strong>s from western Ukraine could<br />

not associate with <strong>Ukrainian</strong>s; they<br />

spoke Polish and did not admit they<br />

were <strong>Ukrainian</strong>s. But, when the number<br />

of <strong>Ukrainian</strong>s in thexamps increased to<br />

the point that there were more of them<br />

than Poles or Russians, the Poles and<br />

Russians learned their lesson and were<br />

afraid to bother the <strong>Ukrainian</strong>s.


No. 27 THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY SUNDAY, JULY 6, <strong>1986</strong><br />

11<br />

<strong>Ukrainian</strong> becomes...<br />

(Continued from page 1)<br />

that traditionally vote Liberal.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Ministry of Multiculturalism —<br />

which hands out money to ethnic<br />

groups and coordinates Canada's 15-<br />

year-old multiculturalism policy — was<br />

up until now managed by Otto Jelinek<br />

who was also sports minister. Canada's<br />

ethnocultural groups have put pressure<br />

on the government for a separate<br />

ministry with its own minister, and Mr.<br />

Crombie's promotion appears to be a<br />

move that will be given a warm response<br />

by Canadian ethnocultural leaders.<br />

"We're pleased to hear that there has<br />

been a change and possibly a different<br />

approach," Art Miki, president of the<br />

National Association of Japanese Canadians,<br />

told <strong>The</strong> Toronto Star.<br />

"Our complaint with Mr. Jelinek is<br />

that he's been dealing around us instead<br />

of dealing with us and the group that<br />

represents us," Mr. Miki added.<br />

John Nowosad, the president of the<br />

Winnipeg-based <strong>Ukrainian</strong> Canadian<br />

Committee, said he isn't happy with the<br />

government's decision to give Mr.<br />

Crombie the double portfolio of secretary<br />

of state and multiculturalism.<br />

"<strong>The</strong> trouble up until now has been<br />

that the minister of multiculturalism<br />

has had two portfolios to take care of,"<br />

said Mr. Nowosad in a telephone<br />

interview. "We think that they (the<br />

Mulroney government) should make<br />

-multiculturalism a separate portfolio."<br />

<strong>The</strong> multiculturalism portfolio has<br />

been giving Mr. Mulroney headaches<br />

since the Progressive Conservatives<br />

came to power. His government has<br />

come under fire from ethnocultural<br />

groups — particularly <strong>Ukrainian</strong> leaders<br />

— for putting the concerns of visible<br />

minorities in front of traditional ethnocultural<br />

groups. Ethnic leaders have<br />

also complained about the government's<br />

attempts to involve the private<br />

sector in its multiculturalism policy.<br />

According to <strong>The</strong> Toronto Star, the<br />

prime minister was said to be "dissatisfied"<br />

with the "lackluster" performance<br />

of former Multiculturalism Ministers<br />

Jack Murta and Otto Jelinek.<br />

If there is one single change in the<br />

Cabinet shuffle that has attracted the<br />

most attention from <strong>Ukrainian</strong> leaders<br />

it is the justice portfolio.<br />

Mr. Hnatyshyn, a <strong>Ukrainian</strong> member<br />

of Parliament who represents the riding<br />

of Saskatoon-West, inherited the justice<br />

portfolio from Newfoundland MP<br />

John Crosbie. <strong>The</strong> Ministry of Justice<br />

has been under the watchful eye of<br />

several East European group leaders<br />

ever since Ottawa launched its investigation<br />

into the presence of war<br />

criminals in Canada in February 1985.<br />

Mr. Hnatyshyn, 52, a lawyer and a<br />

12-year veteran of the House of Commons,<br />

was named government house<br />

leader and president of the Queen's<br />

Privy Council for Canada following the<br />

Progressive Conservative's landslide<br />

victory in September 1984. <strong>The</strong>re are<br />

several <strong>Ukrainian</strong>s in his Saskatoon<br />

constituency, and he is an occasional<br />

guest speaker at local <strong>Ukrainian</strong> community<br />

functions.<br />

<strong>The</strong> <strong>Ukrainian</strong> Professional and<br />

Business Club of Ottawa honored the<br />

Saskatoon politician in 1985 at a<br />

Parliament Hill banquet for Parliamentarians<br />

of <strong>Ukrainian</strong> origin.<br />

Said Mr. Hnatyshyn to the banquet<br />

audience: "To see so many of our<br />

colleagues in the House of Commons<br />

who are of <strong>Ukrainian</strong> ancestry gives us<br />

all a sense of pride and an indication<br />

that there is a great future in our<br />

country for all of us who have come to<br />

this country to make it our own."<br />

Mr. Hnatyshyn is the son of <strong>Ukrainian</strong><br />

Orthodox parents. His father, the<br />

late Sen. John Hnatyshyn, emigrated to<br />

Canada from the Bukovina region of<br />

Ukraine.<br />

During a live interview June 30 with<br />

the CKO radio news network, Mr.<br />

Hnatyshyn said he looks forward to<br />

serving in the justice portfolio, and his<br />

emphasis will be on law reform and the<br />

implementation of Mr. Crosbie's legislative<br />

intiatives. Mr. Hnatyshyn told<br />

CKO that, as a lawyer, he has a "big<br />

interest" in the law. He added that<br />

Prime Minister Mulroney made the<br />

changes to the Cabinet because it is time<br />

to "move along to new challenges." He<br />

declined to say whether he would steer<br />

his department on the right of center<br />

course charted by his predecessor.<br />

Multiculturalism Minister David<br />

Crombie<br />

Among the major issues facing the<br />

new justice minister is the investigation<br />

of war criminals in Canada. A report<br />

from a government probe on war crimes<br />

will come across Mr. Hnatyshyn's desk<br />

in September, and a decision will have<br />

to be made on the feasibility of establishing<br />

a permanent Nazi-hunting<br />

body similar to the U.S. Justice Department's<br />

Office of Special Investigations.<br />

"Mr. Hnatyshyn will be in a position<br />

to do something positive about the<br />

Deschenes Commission," said Morris<br />

Cherneskey, a Saskatoon alderman<br />

whose district overlaps Mr. Hnatyshyn's<br />

federal constituency.<br />

But John Gregorovich, the chairperson<br />

of the <strong>Ukrainian</strong> Canadian<br />

Committee's Civil Liberties Commission,<br />

downplayed the significance of<br />

Mr. Hnatyshyn's move tojustice, saying<br />

decisions on the war crimes inquiry will<br />

be made by the prime minister and his<br />

inner Cabinet.<br />

Said Mr. Gregorovich in a recent<br />

interview: "<strong>The</strong> Deschenes Commission<br />

is a matter of the prime minister and the<br />

Cabinet in the discussions that anyone<br />

has had. Cabinet will consider the<br />

situation once Justice Deschenes' report<br />

has come in."<br />

Whether Mr. Hnatyshyn will have<br />

any impact on the war crimes issue is a<br />

matter which is "in the realm of speculation"as<br />

one political pundit put it.<br />

Nevertheless, the minister retains his<br />

seat at the table of the powerful priorities<br />

and planning committee — the<br />

prime minister's inner circle which is the<br />

most important political decisionmaking<br />

body in the government.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Cabinet shake-up has also<br />

brought Mr. Crombie to the inner circle<br />

— making him the first multiculturalism<br />

minister in the Mulroney government<br />

to hold such a high profile.<br />

Harvie Andre, a western MP of<br />

<strong>Ukrainian</strong> origin, was moved in one of<br />

the surprising shifts. Mr. Andre, the<br />

associate minister of defense, was<br />

known to have his eyes on the defense<br />

department, but he was shipped off to<br />

consumer and corporate affairs to<br />

replace Michel Cote.<br />

Canadian probe...<br />

(Continued from page 1)<br />

(<strong>The</strong> commission — established 16<br />

months ago to determine how many<br />

alleged Nazis are in Canada, how they<br />

got here and what can be done about<br />

bringing them to justice — is to report<br />

to the government September 30. <strong>The</strong><br />

Soviets said Canadian investigators<br />

could make the trip no sooner than June<br />

10, and they ignored the question of<br />

legal safeguards).<br />

Alexi Makarov, second secretary of<br />

the Soviet Embassy, told <strong>The</strong> Ottawa<br />

Citizen on June 14 that commission lawyers<br />

Michael Meighen and Yves Fortier<br />

are using the September deadline as an<br />

excuse to reject the Soviet offer.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Soviet Union has always meant<br />

to meet the strict conditions set down by<br />

Judge Deschenes before he would allow<br />

evidence to be collected behind the Iron<br />

Curtain, the Soviets said, and that<br />

Deschenes lawyers misinterpreted Soviet<br />

statements.<br />

Said Mr. Makarov in an interview<br />

with Citizen reporter Neil Macdonald:<br />

"Personally, I have suspected from the<br />

beginning that there was not genuine<br />

interest on the part of the (Deschenes<br />

Commission) counsel to go, for some<br />

obvious political reason I will not dwell<br />

on."<br />

Judge Deschenes'decisionnottotake<br />

evidence in the East Bloc was welcome<br />

news to members of Canada's East<br />

European groups who have campaigned<br />

hard to stop the commission from<br />

Embassy security...<br />

(Continued from page 3)<br />

"<strong>The</strong>se activists, following their<br />

arrests, face an ordeal or prosecution,<br />

fines and even prison," the senator said.<br />

"It is incumbent upon us to remember<br />

whose purpose we serve when we, the<br />

beacon of freedom in this world, chill<br />

these types of freedoms in this world,<br />

chill these types of public protests. I<br />

don't believe it is in the best interest of<br />

our great nation to do so."<br />

Mr. Rudy said the amendment should<br />

traveling behind the Iron Curtain.<br />

"I assume the decision not to go to the<br />

Soviet Union is a final one," said John<br />

Gregorovich, a Toronto lawyer who<br />

heads the <strong>Ukrainian</strong> Canadian Committee's<br />

Civil Liberties Commission.<br />

Mr. Gregorovich added that his<br />

group will now be focusing its attention<br />

on making all members of Parliament<br />

and Cabinet ministers aware "that the<br />

problem (of war criminals) is still significant"<br />

to a large number of <strong>Ukrainian</strong><br />

Canadians.<br />

In the June 11 letter sent to the<br />

Soviets, the commission counsel did not<br />

rule out the possibility of the federal<br />

government sending investigators to the<br />

Soviet Union after the commission's<br />

deadline.<br />

Said the letter: "This decision (to<br />

reject a fact-finding trip to the Soviet<br />

Union) would not, however, prevent the<br />

government of Canada, once in receipt<br />

of the commission's findings and<br />

recommendations, and if it considers it<br />

necessary, from availing itself of an<br />

invitation to send representatives to the<br />

Soviet Union in order to gather any<br />

further information against alleged war<br />

criminals in accordance with the conditions<br />

to which you have now agreed."<br />

According to several sources, the<br />

commission continues to hold in-camera<br />

hearings with some of the key<br />

suspects under investigation. It is<br />

believed that the suspects — whose<br />

identities are being kept confidential —<br />

have been called before the commission<br />

to give them an opportunity to respond<br />

to allegations against them.<br />

prove successful. Sen. Grassley "did<br />

what he wanted to do," he said.<br />

An example of the unequal treatment<br />

protesters have received in Washington<br />

was on Marsh 2% ДШ, , лиЬ$дЖ-Џиdents<br />

were arrested in front of the<br />

Soviet Embassy during a demonstration<br />

in support of <strong>Ukrainian</strong> dissident<br />

Yuriy Shukhevych. <strong>The</strong>y were later<br />

charged. In the meantime, U.S. Attorney<br />

Joseph deGenova declined to prosecute<br />

more than 1,700 protesters arrested<br />

in front of the South African Embassy<br />

during a similar non-violent demonstration.<br />

— Join the UNA<br />

__ Insure and be sure<br />

UKRAINIAN HERITAGE DEFENSE COMMITTEE<br />

and the<br />

SUPREME EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE<br />

of the<br />

UKRAINIAN NATIONAL ASSOCIATION<br />

call upon you to<br />

DONATE FUNDS<br />

for their work and actions:<br />

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12<br />

THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY SUNDAY, JULY 6, <strong>1986</strong> No. 27<br />

OPEN APPEAL TO PRESIDENT RONALD REAGAN<br />

Dear Mr. President:<br />

<strong>The</strong> Soviet Union has forcibly extended its power and domain over vast areas of the globe, imposing harsh restrictions on the populations it<br />

holds captive, distorting the rule of law into institutionalized state terror, unabatedly committing human rights abuses for 60 years, Bolshevik and<br />

Soviet rulers have tortured, maimed, enslaved and murdered more people than anyone in history — exceeding even Hitlefs Third Reich.<br />

You, Mr, President, are among the few world leaders who recognize the true nature of the US.S.R. During your presidency, as you yourself<br />

remind us, not "one square inch" of free world soil has been conquered by communist forces. That is a record of which you can be proud.<br />

But, Mr. President, are you aware that within your own Administration there are people bent on accommodating Soviet goals, legitimizing its<br />

oppressive legal system, working with the notorious Soviet secret police, the KGB, and collaborating with Soviet oppressors? Only you, Mr. President,<br />

can change the course of open collaboration with the Soviets which has been taken by the Office of Special Investigations, within your own<br />

Department of Justice.<br />

We respectfully submit the following for your consideration:<br />

+ <strong>The</strong> tragedy of Hitler's perpetrated Holocaust cannot be under- `к As they did in Nuremburg 40 years ago, the United States and<br />

estimated or forgotten. History must record Hitler's atrocities, both other Western nations should again establish tribunals, whose purfor<br />

the sake of the victims and for future generations.<br />

pose would be to try and punish war criminals. This time, however,<br />

+ For those same reasons, the genocide committed by the commu- Hitler's partners, the Soviets, should be among the accused rather<br />

nists, beginning with the first days of the Bolshevik coup and continu- than the adjudicators.<br />

ing to this present day in the Gulag, must not be disregarded. History ^ <strong>The</strong> free nations should afford those accused of war crimes all the<br />

cannot ignore the millions of victims of the <strong>Ukrainian</strong> famine nor the due process protections guaranteed by our democratic constitutions,<br />

massive deportations and executions of Baits and others.<br />

`к No individual should be deported to any communist country for<br />

`к All war criminals — both Nazi and communist— should be pun- trial or punishment, if the individual is found guilty of committing war<br />

ished. <strong>The</strong>re can be no haven for any war criminals in the free world. crimes, he should be tried and punished where he Is found.<br />

Ф- <strong>The</strong> captive nations of Eastern Europe, If they were free, would + Deportation of an individual to the Soviet Union, regardless of<br />

punish the authors and collaborators of the communist and Nazi geno- the circumstances or motivation for that deportation, compounds the<br />

cides. which occurred on their soil However, these countries are op- tragedy of Hitler's and Stalin's crimes against humanity and makes a<br />

pressed and held captive by Stalin's heirs.<br />

mockery of our democratic traditions,<br />

Mr. President, an American of Baltic heritage who has been denaturalized and faces deportation to the U.S.S.R. is in prison today. <strong>The</strong> guards<br />

have informed his family that he is not entitled to even the minimal amenities of prison life, because he is a political prisoner. While the US.S.R.<br />

continually charges that the United States has political prisoners, your Administration has repeatedly denied that allegation. <strong>The</strong> Office of<br />

Special Investigations has targeted other Baltic and <strong>Ukrainian</strong> individuals for deportation to the Soviet Union.<br />

<strong>The</strong>se targeted deportees are not standing trial for alleged participation in war crimes. <strong>The</strong>y are being tried in civil not criminal proceedings<br />

for violating retroactively passed immigration laws. <strong>The</strong>y are not being afforded the most basic constitutional protections guaranteed to ail<br />

Americans. As naturalized Americans, they are being denied due process of law.<br />

<strong>The</strong>se naturalized Americans are going to be delivered to the U.S.S.R. by the U.S. for political show trials and executions. Amnesty Internauonal<br />

has protested against these deportations. Nonetheless, some overly zealous officials, in total disregard of traditional American policy, are<br />

eager to accommodate the Soviets by repeating the mistakes committed by the United States in the infamous Operation Keelhaul, when after<br />

. -Work War If, the American rmhtary participated in the forced deportation of <strong>Ukrainian</strong>s, Byelorussians, Russians, Poles and others to Stalin's<br />

concentration camps. Mr. President, Americans of Eastern European heritage and millions of their neighbors who overwhelmingly supported<br />

you in 1980 and again in 1984 look to you to review and end this action by the Office of Special Investigations.<br />

Franklin D. Roosevelt, who was in many respects a great president, committed a grievous error in conceding to Soviet demands at Yalta. As<br />

a result his record of achievements was greatly diminished in the eyes of millions of people who value freedom. Perhaps in recognizing Soviet<br />

influence over Eastern Europe, President Roosevelt had been blinded by the United States' past alliance with the Soviets. A similar concession<br />

on your part, Mr. President, could not be so excused, particularly in light of your long time anti-communist stance. History will record your<br />

great achievements in strongly resisting communist tyrannies around the globe, but if Americans are deported to the U.S.S.R. by your Administration,<br />

it will blacken your record and leave a permanent blemish on the American soul.<br />

We beseech you, Mr. President, to listen to the pleas of your fellow Americans:<br />

`к Do not compound the injustices of World War II by allowing<br />

your Administration to collaborate with the Soviets.<br />

^Do not permit deportation or extradition of any individual to<br />

communist controlled countries.<br />

`Аг Review the record of OSFs collaboration and submission to the<br />

interests of the Soviet Union and especially their secret police, the<br />

KGB.<br />

We trust in you, Mr. President, to correct this terribly unjust process.<br />

Name<br />

Address<br />

ATTENTION !!! ATTENTION !!! ATTENTION !!! ATTENTION !!! ATTENTION !!! ATTENTION !!! ATTENTION !!! ATTENTION !!!<br />

THE ABOVE APPEAL WAS PREPARED BY AMERICANS FOR DUE PROCESS. PLEASE SIGN IT AND MAIL TO:<br />

President Ronald Reagan<br />

<strong>The</strong> White House<br />

Washington, D.C. 20500<br />

THE PRESIDENT IS THE ONLY PERSON WHO CAN STOP DEPORTATIONS TO THE USSR.<br />

Your contribution is needed NOW to alert our fellow Americans that a grave injustice will happen if the U.S. deports Baits, <strong>Ukrainian</strong>s, Byelorussians<br />

and Russians to the U.S.S.R.<br />

Americans for Due Process plans to place advertisements in American newspapers which will let our friends, neighbors and fellow Americans<br />

know what a grave injustice is being done by the OSI.<br />

YOUR CONTRIBUTION IS NEEDED TO LET US ENACT THIS PLAN.<br />

UKRAINIAN-AMERICAN FEODOR FEDORENKO HAS BEEN SENTENCED TO DEATH IN THE U.S.S.R. FOR TREASON.<br />

SERHIJ KOWALCHUK, YURI TEODOROVICH AND OTHER UKRAINIAN-AMERICANS FACE CERTAIN DEATH IN THE<br />

U.S.S.R. IF WE DO NOT SPEAK OUT NOW!<br />

, . , ., Contributors of $25 or more can receive a complimentary copy of Soviet<br />

I wish to contribute: П $ 25.00 Evidence in North American Courts.<br />

П $ 50.00 . л 0 „ - ^ t , .<br />

п $1(ю ш by attorney S. Paul Zumbakis.<br />

П More than $ !00 Please let us know if you wish to receive a copy of this new and important<br />

r-n т t_ . - book:<br />

U I wish to remain anonymous. y<br />

Please make checks payable to<br />

_^<br />

<strong>Ukrainian</strong>-American Justice Committee<br />

Name<br />

and mail to:<br />

UKRAINIAN-AMERICAN JUSTICE COMMITTEE<br />

2355 W. CHICAGO AVE. Address<br />

CHICAGO, ILLINOIS 60622 —


No. 27 THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY SUNDAY, JULY 6, <strong>1986</strong><br />

ДЗ<br />

La Salle...<br />

(Continued from page 8)<br />

speech. Sen. Fulbright referred to Prof.<br />

Rudnytzky and his colleague, Dr.<br />

Bernhardt G. Blumenthal, as the architects<br />

of the Fulbright program at La<br />

Salle.<br />

Sen. Fulbright stressed the fact that<br />

Prof. Rudnytzky successfully nominated<br />

numerous students for the Fulbright<br />

Fellowship and praised him and<br />

Dr. Blumenthal, for their years of work<br />

on behalf of their students.<br />

La Salle University president brother<br />

Patrick Ellis, F.S.C., conferred bachelor's<br />

degrees on 973 men and women,<br />

including 237 evening division students.<br />

Another 177 men and women received<br />

master's degrees in business administration;<br />

42 were awarded master's degrees<br />

in religious education; 13 received<br />

master's degrees in bilingual j bicultural<br />

studies (Spanish); nine were awarded<br />

master's degrees in pastoral counseling,<br />

and three others received master's<br />

degrees in education.<br />

In his citation presenting the former<br />

senator for his honorary doctorate, Mr.<br />

Henry praised the Fulbright Program<br />

for generating exchanges among nations<br />

exclusively for peaceful purposes<br />

and for touching the lives of individuals<br />

everywhere in the world.<br />

"<strong>The</strong> Fulbright program has sent<br />

Americans of compassion and common<br />

sense, of intellect and creative imaginations,<br />

and of empathy and understanding"<br />

to Europe, Africa, Asia and the<br />

Middle East, explained Mr. Henry,<br />

adding that the program "exists in<br />

accordance with the conception of its<br />

founder to improve the quality of life of<br />

all people."<br />

Brother Ellis praised Sen. Fulbright<br />

as a man who has individually made a<br />

significant impact on the whole world.<br />

"As our need to relate positively with<br />

other nations becomes more evident by<br />

the day," La Salle's president said,<br />

"your vision is all the more relevant<br />

since it has given us a cadre of citizens<br />

with direct experience of those nations."<br />

Sen. Fulbright chaired the Senate<br />

Foreign Relations Committee for 15<br />

years — longer than any other senator.<br />

He introduced the original legislation in<br />

1946 that authorized the use of nonconvertible<br />

foreign currencies acquired<br />

from the sale of surplus war equipment<br />

to finance grants for American citizens<br />

to study and teach abroad and for<br />

foreign students to study in the United<br />

States.<br />

Expanded and modernized by passage<br />

of the Fulbright^ Hays Act in 1961,<br />

the program has become an international<br />

educational venture unprecedented<br />

in size and scope. Since 1965, La<br />

Salle, has been one of the leading institutions<br />

in the East providing Fulbright<br />

scholars with 39 of its graduating<br />

seniors receiving such awards. <strong>The</strong><br />

Fulbright program was also the first<br />

American program to provide extensive<br />

opportunities for international exchange<br />

of elementary and high school<br />

teachers.<br />

Detroiters...<br />

(Continued from page 4)<br />

has four parts. ТЋе first part will be an<br />

international conference on <strong>Ukrainian</strong><br />

Christianity to be held in Ravenna, Italy<br />

in 1988. <strong>The</strong> second part is the endowment<br />

of a chair at Harvard in the history<br />

of religious thought in Ukraine. <strong>The</strong><br />

third is the publication of an encyclopedia<br />

of <strong>Ukrainian</strong> Christianity, and the<br />

fourth is the publication of a monumental<br />

work consisting of 40 volumes<br />

documenting the growth and development<br />

of Kievan-Rus Christianity and its<br />

influence on the spiritual, cultural and<br />

political life of the <strong>Ukrainian</strong> nation.<br />

<strong>The</strong>se volumes will be reproduced first<br />

in their original Old Slavonic language.<br />

<strong>The</strong> works will then be translated into<br />

English and modern <strong>Ukrainian</strong> and<br />

distributed to libraries and scholarly<br />

institutions throughout the world by the<br />

Harvard <strong>Ukrainian</strong> Research Institute.<br />

During the dinner, Mr. Duzey welcomed<br />

the large gathering. "By your<br />

presence you have shown your support<br />

for the Harvard Project, not only<br />

morally with good wishes but financially<br />

with your generous donations." A<br />

donation of $ 1,000 entitled the donor to<br />

two tickets to the banquet. <strong>The</strong>re were<br />

166 such donors.<br />

Mr. Duzey pointedly reminded the<br />

distinguished audience that they were<br />

part of the great <strong>Ukrainian</strong> challenge to<br />

the Soviet Union, which has been<br />

working hard to convince the world that<br />

the 1988 Millennium of Christianity in<br />

Kievan Rus' is Russian and not <strong>Ukrainian</strong>.<br />

He pointed out that <strong>Ukrainian</strong>s<br />

throughout the free world feel a great<br />

sense of urgency over saving their priceless<br />

heritage as the Soviet Union has<br />

over the years systematically destroyed<br />

tens of thousands of priceless historical<br />

documents and emptied library shelves<br />

of <strong>Ukrainian</strong> literature which proves the<br />

origin of Christianity in Ukraine in 988<br />

A.D<br />

Bishop Hrynchyshyn underscored<br />

the importance of the Harvard Project<br />

as a plan to leave a lasting monument to<br />

coming generations. "It will bear testimony,"<br />

he said, "to the powerful effect<br />

Christianity had on the mind and soul<br />

and destiny of the <strong>Ukrainian</strong> people."<br />

<strong>The</strong> bishop went on to say: "This<br />

great effort you have made in Detroit<br />

for the realization of this great millennium<br />

program stands as a model worthy<br />

of emulation by all the <strong>Ukrainian</strong><br />

communities in the free world. And for<br />

our fellow <strong>Ukrainian</strong>s suffering daily<br />

for their Christianity, your presence at<br />

this fund-raising dinner tells them that<br />

you care about your faith not only in<br />

words but in deeds as well."<br />

<strong>The</strong> generous benefactor and editor<br />

Mykola Bazansky, who donated $25,000<br />

to the Harvard Millennium Project, as<br />

well as his vast library of historical<br />

Works on Ukraine to the Harvard<br />

<strong>Ukrainian</strong> Research Institute, introduced<br />

Prof. Sevcenko as an outstanding<br />

historian and Byzantinologist at Harvard.<br />

"You are using your God-given<br />

talents in a scholarly manner to document<br />

the truth about Ukraine and her<br />

people and her Church," he said.<br />

Prof. Sevcenko reported on the<br />

progress of the Harvard Project, noting<br />

that "the year 1988 will mark the<br />

beginning of the ongoing program of<br />

collecting the 40 important works<br />

documenting the growth and development<br />

of Kievan-Rus' Christianity and<br />

its influence on the spiritual, cultural<br />

and political life of the <strong>Ukrainian</strong><br />

nation." <strong>The</strong> entire Harvard Millennium<br />

Project is expected to cost about<br />

$5 million.<br />

Wasyl Barnych read a satirical essay<br />

about the work and accomplishments of<br />

the Harvard Project. <strong>The</strong> satire, dealing<br />

with the reflections of Hryts Zazulia<br />

was the original creation of the inimitable<br />

<strong>Ukrainian</strong> humorist and satirist<br />

Edward Kozak of Detroit.<br />

Dr. Paul Dzul, chairman of the<br />

Detroit <strong>Ukrainian</strong> Millennium Coun-<br />

Ukraine During World War H<br />

History and its Aftermath<br />

Edited by Yury Boshyk<br />

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291 pages<br />

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DR. DANUTA CZYZ WOJTASIEWICZ<br />

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cil, expressed his sincere gratitude to<br />

Bishop Hrynchyshyn, to Prof. Sevcenko,<br />

to the members of the Harvard<br />

Project Committee in Detroit, and to all<br />

the clergy and guests who supported the<br />

project and worked so successfully for<br />

this unique $l,000-per-couple dinner.<br />

He paid special tribute to Mr. Duzey<br />

and his wife, Olha, saying: "Your<br />

generosity and hard work are an example<br />

for all our <strong>Ukrainian</strong> communities<br />

in the free world to emulate. May<br />

God Bless you."<br />

Prof. Sevcenko presented Mrs. Duzey<br />

with a plaque from the Harvard <strong>Ukrainian</strong><br />

Research Institute for her untiring<br />

efforts and energies in promoting the<br />

fund-raising program for the Harvard<br />

Project in Detroit.<br />

In his invocation, the Rev. Barnard<br />

Panczuk OSBM, pastor of Immaculate<br />

Conception parish in Hamtramck,<br />

called upon God to bless the work of the<br />

Harvard Project "that it may further<br />

Your kingdom on earth among our<br />

<strong>Ukrainian</strong> people."<br />

And the Very Rev. John Lazar,<br />

pastor of Our Lady of Perpetual Help<br />

parish in Dearborn Heights, concluded<br />

the dinner: "We are grateful, О God,<br />

that you have blessed with strong hope<br />

and faith your <strong>Ukrainian</strong> Christian<br />

people who are suffering so much in<br />

their homeland today for your Divine<br />

Son and his gospel. And we in the free<br />

world thank you for the privilege of<br />

working for the glorification of your<br />

divine son, Our Lord Jesus Christ<br />

through this millennium project."<br />

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u<br />

THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY SUNDAY, JULY 6, <strong>1986</strong> No. 27<br />

<strong>Ukrainian</strong> National Association<br />

Monthly reports for April<br />

RECORDING DEPARTMENT<br />

TOTAL AS OF MARCH <strong>1986</strong><br />

GAINS IN APRIL <strong>1986</strong><br />

New members<br />

Reinstated<br />

Transferred in<br />

Change class in<br />

Transferred from Juv. Dept..<br />

TOTAL GAINS:<br />

LOSSES IN APRIL<br />

Suspended<br />

Transferred out<br />

Change of class out<br />

Transferred to adults....<br />

Died<br />

Cash surrender<br />

Endowment matured....<br />

Fully paid-up<br />

;; Reduced paid-up<br />

Щ Extended insurance<br />

Cert, terminated -:.:-.<br />

TOTAL LOSSES:<br />

INACTIVE MEMBERSHIP:<br />

GAINS IN APRIL<br />

Paid up<br />

Extended insurance.......;<br />

TOTAL GAINS:<br />

LOSSES IN APRIL<br />

Died..<br />

Ц Cash surrender..,<br />

Reinstated<br />

Lapsed<br />

TOTAL LOSSES:<br />

TOTAL UNA MEMBERSHIP AS OF<br />

APRIL 30, <strong>1986</strong><br />

Juv.<br />

18.972<br />

75<br />

25<br />

1<br />

3<br />

Adults<br />

51,487<br />

81<br />

80<br />

9<br />

9<br />

5<br />

ADD<br />

6,942<br />

25<br />

5<br />

1<br />

Totals<br />

77,401<br />

181<br />

110<br />

11<br />

12<br />

5<br />

104 184 319<br />

19<br />

1<br />

3<br />

6<br />

29<br />

29<br />

40<br />

.-. :. " .' —<br />

127<br />

40<br />

16<br />

56<br />

14<br />

4<br />

5<br />

23<br />

18,982<br />

39<br />

10<br />

9<br />

105<br />

47<br />

59<br />

96<br />

1<br />

366<br />

96<br />

31<br />

127<br />

33<br />

21<br />

67<br />

51,365<br />

26<br />

1 12<br />

12<br />

6<br />

106<br />

76<br />

88<br />

136<br />

13<br />

41<br />

-<br />

—<br />

FINANCIAL DEPARTMENT<br />

INCOME FOR APRIL <strong>1986</strong><br />

14<br />

534<br />

136<br />

47<br />

183<br />

33<br />

35<br />

12<br />

10<br />

- 90<br />

6.932 77,279<br />

WALTER SOCHAN<br />

Supreme Secretary<br />

Dues From Members $255,406.07<br />

Income From "Svoboda" Operation 90,943.83<br />

Investment Income:<br />

Bonds. $384,174.93<br />

Certificate Loans 3,096.87<br />

Mortgage Loans 40,444.46<br />

Banks 5,508.78<br />

Stocks . 2,765.04<br />

Real Estate 65,123.95<br />

Total... $501,114.03<br />

Refunds:<br />

Taxes Federal, State S City On Employee Wages $14,953.04<br />

Taxes-Canadian Witholding u Pension Plan 493.56<br />

Taxes Held In Escrow.. 1,215.00<br />

Employee Hospitafization Plan Premiums..... 1,152.80<br />

General Office Maintenance (Ret'd).. 16.89<br />

Scholarship (Ret'd). ;. 108.00<br />

Dividend (Ret'd).......... r......;. , 10,162.00<br />

Total ..............::..........;.... ...................;.............. .-........,....,.., $28,101.29<br />

(Miscellaneous:<br />

<strong>Ukrainian</strong> Heritage Defense Fund Donations...<br />

Profit On Bonds Sold Or Matured..<br />

Щ Sale of "<strong>Ukrainian</strong> Encyclopaedia"....,<br />

8,334.00<br />

9,624.46<br />

1,599.26<br />

Total . . ^. .^..... ^.. $19,557.72<br />

Investments:<br />

Bonds Matured Or Sold $586,701.11<br />

Mortgages Repaid 16,433.19<br />

Certificate Loans Repaid 5,928.46<br />

Real Estate 30,000.00<br />

Total $639,062.76"<br />

Income For April, <strong>1986</strong> .‚.‚....w.^......... .... ....... $1,534,185.70<br />

DISBURSEMENTS FOR APRIL <strong>1986</strong><br />

Paid To Or For Members:<br />

Cash Surrenders $30,808.98<br />

Endowments Matured 78,500.00<br />

Death Benefits 90,283.34<br />

Interest On Death Benefits 32.03<br />

Payor Death Benefits 468.48<br />

Dues From Members Returned 257.05<br />

Indigent Benefits Disbursed. 1,750.00<br />

Scholarships 1,866.00<br />

Total<br />

$203,965.88^<br />

Operating Expenses:<br />

Real Estate $50,126.55<br />

Svoboda Operation 96,015.65<br />

Official Pubiication-Svoboda 105,000.00<br />

Organizing Expenses:<br />

Advertising , $18,905.38<br />

Medical Inspections 32.90<br />

Reward To Special Organizers 4,677.30<br />

Reward To Branch Secretaries 100,166.58<br />

Reward To Branch Presidents And Treasurers 51.00<br />

Reward To Organizers 17,953.10<br />

Traveling. Expenses-Special Organizers ., 441.95<br />

Lodge Supplies Purchased.... 2,202.91<br />

Field Conferences 3,182.75<br />

Total...<br />

Payroll, Insurance And Taxes:<br />

Salary Of Executive Officers....,<br />

Salary Of Office Employee<br />

Employee Benefit Plan ...<br />

Insurance-General. ,<br />

Taxes-Federal, State and City On Employee Wages...<br />

Total....<br />

General Expenses:<br />

Actuarial And Statistical Expenses .....<br />

Books and Periodicals.. ...<br />

General Office Maintenance.... .....<br />

Insurance Department Fees..<br />

Operating Expense Of Canadian Office...<br />

Postage<br />

Printing And Stationery...<br />

Rental Of Equipment and Services.........<br />

Telephone, Telegraph<br />

Traveling Expenses-General.<br />

Total....<br />

Investments:<br />

Bonds<br />

Mortgages<br />

Stock<br />

Certificate Loans<br />

Real Estate<br />

Printing Plant And Equipment...<br />

Total<br />

Disbursements For April, <strong>1986</strong>.....<br />

ASSETS<br />

Cash<br />

Bonds ....<br />

Mortgage Loans<br />

Certificate Loans<br />

Real Estate<br />

Printing Plant u E.D.P.<br />

Equipment ....<br />

Stocks<br />

Loan To D.H. - U.N.A.<br />

Housing Corp<br />

Loan to U.N.U.R.C<br />

$1,462,582.05<br />

39,111,887.47<br />

4,279,815.83<br />

772,502.29<br />

976,729.07<br />

BALANCE<br />

320,589.71<br />

627,603.59<br />

101,386.60<br />

8,000.000.00<br />

Total $55,653,096.61 Total<br />

LIABILITIES<br />

$147,613.87<br />

$13,321.67<br />

36,557.46<br />

14,126.46<br />

622.49<br />

25,335.69<br />

$89,963.77<br />

$18,994.00<br />

106.58<br />

1,373.83<br />

538.50<br />

162.82<br />

2,019.72<br />

690.17<br />

553.78<br />

3,732.53<br />

3,151.26<br />

$31,313.19<br />

Miscellaneous:<br />

Auditing Committee Expense $100.00<br />

Convention Expenses 5,548.02<br />

Investment Expense-Mortgages 675.00<br />

Loss On Bonds 32.82<br />

Youth Sports Activities 324.10<br />

<strong>Ukrainian</strong> Heritage Defense Fund Disbursements 12,736.55<br />

Donations 2,100.00<br />

Accrued Interest On Bonds 177.78<br />

Professional Fees 2,640.00<br />

$24,334.27<br />

$309,816.49<br />

5,295.50<br />

2,765.04<br />

10,246.87<br />

39,256.59<br />

11,783.70<br />

$379,164.19<br />

$1,127,497.37<br />

Life Insurance $53,646,852.64<br />

Accidental D.D. 1,454,277.97<br />

Fraternal.. 149,887.06<br />

Orphans 336,726.98<br />

Old Age Home.. (24,299.62)<br />

Emergency 90,051.58<br />

$55,653,096.61<br />

ULANA DIACHUK<br />

Supreme Treasurer


No. 27 THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY SUNDAY, JULY 6, <strong>1986</strong><br />

15<br />

<strong>The</strong> Chornobyl...<br />

(Continued from page 2)<br />

decisions about this issue are being<br />

made by people of inadequate knowledge<br />

who are committing intellectual<br />

violence on the public."<br />

Over 130 mothers sent a petition to<br />

the president of the Assembly of Yugoslavia<br />

later in February under the<br />

slogan "We do not want another Hiroshima<br />

in Yugoslavia."<br />

On May 7, the newspaper Vecernje<br />

Novosti reported that Zagreb officials<br />

had postponed indefinitely the construction<br />

of the Prevlaka plant (in<br />

Croatia) in the wake of the Chornobyl<br />

accident. Finally on May 22, after bitter<br />

press criticism of the Soviet reporting of<br />

the disaster, the newspaper Politika<br />

stated that the Yugoslav government<br />

would not make any decision about the<br />

construction of future nuclear plants<br />

before May 1987.<br />

Despite these repercussions, Pravda<br />

announced on May 27 that at a CMEA<br />

executive meeting held in Moscow, the<br />

countries involved had resolved to<br />

adhere to their original plans for building<br />

nuclear power plants. One should<br />

bear in mind, however, that even before<br />

the Chornobyl accident occurred, none<br />

of the East European countries had<br />

managed to adhere to original schedules.<br />

<strong>The</strong> East European programs<br />

have been plagued throughout by a<br />

labor shortage, supply problems and<br />

cost overruns.<br />

While not all countries will respond<br />

to Chornobyl in the same fashion as the<br />

Poles, the problems inherent in nuclear<br />

power plant construction are clearly<br />

increasing as a result of the Chornobyl<br />

disaster. <strong>The</strong> East European program is<br />

based on Soviet technology and Soviet<br />

expertise, and it is hardly surprising in<br />

the current climate that doubts are<br />

being raised about the safety of nuclear<br />

plants within the Soviet sphere.<br />

Petliura Library...<br />

(Continued from page 1)<br />

<strong>The</strong> library's communique reported<br />

that the police and several ministries of<br />

the French governments, as well as<br />

security agencies, were notified of the<br />

two incidents.<br />

<strong>The</strong> results of investigations undertaken<br />

by them are not known, according<br />

to Roman Kupchinsky, director of<br />

the New York-based information and<br />

research center Prolog.<br />

Metropolitan Mstyslav has called<br />

upon all <strong>Ukrainian</strong> groups to voice their<br />

displeasure to the World Jewish Congress<br />

and demand that the congress<br />

publicly express its condemnation of<br />

the incidents of vandalism.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Petliura Library continues to<br />

function in its normal capacity, according<br />

to its board of directors.<br />

<strong>Ukrainian</strong> Writers'...<br />

(Continued from page 1)<br />

a future' and attempts were made to<br />

wipe them out; and only now, in a<br />

climate of reason and the love of a son,<br />

these villages have fully demonstrated<br />

that they do have a future and feed us<br />

with bread. Our beautiful language, in<br />

defiance of all of those who don't care,<br />

had and will have the same kind of<br />

future; after all of the tsarist bands, in<br />

the radiance of October, it has asserted<br />

for itself the right to live."<br />

<strong>The</strong> poetics aside, this is one of the<br />

strongest statements in support of the<br />

native language to have appeared in the<br />

Soviet <strong>Ukrainian</strong> press in many years.<br />

References to the banning of the <strong>Ukrainian</strong><br />

language in tsarist times — i.e, the<br />

1863 Valuev Circular and the 1876 Ems<br />

Ukaz, are not an everyday occurrence in<br />

the Soviet media.<br />

No less pointed was Mr. Honchar's<br />

denunciation of the idea that certain<br />

languages have no future (neperspektyvni).<br />

This notion was floated almost<br />

25 years ago by the editors of Voprosy<br />

Yazykoznania, and created a stir among<br />

<strong>Ukrainian</strong> intellectuals precisely because<br />

it omitted the <strong>Ukrainian</strong> language<br />

from the list of those languages with a<br />

future.<br />

From the political standpoint, the<br />

most interesting aspect of Mr. Honchar's<br />

speech is the clear attempt to link<br />

the concerns and fears of the <strong>Ukrainian</strong><br />

intelligentsia about the role and status<br />

of the native language to similar concerns<br />

that are clearly in evidence among<br />

influential circles of the Russian creative<br />

elite concerning Russia's cultural<br />

and historical heritage. <strong>The</strong> latter<br />

appears to have the support of the<br />

politicians in Moscow.<br />

But does this mean that the <strong>Ukrainian</strong>s<br />

will be permitted to join the<br />

bandwagon?<br />

Canadian Cabinet...<br />

(Continued from page 6)<br />

attention to the composition of his staff.<br />

<strong>The</strong> staff must reflect its competence<br />

and suitability to serve both the minister<br />

and the portfolio. Competence and<br />

quality must guide each ministry.<br />

Opposition parties have accused<br />

Prime Minister Mulroney of having<br />

made a transparent attempt to bolster<br />

the government's sagging popularity.<br />

This shuffle was a necessary move; one<br />

which now has the mark of more<br />

seasoned and able ministers, who have<br />

demonstrated their capabilities as<br />

legislators.<br />

Communities, however, should not<br />

assume that all issues have been resolved.<br />

<strong>The</strong> work of dealing with government<br />

continues and it would serve<br />

the <strong>Ukrainian</strong> community well to establish<br />

new and strengthen existing<br />

working relationships with the government.<br />

ST. ANDREWS FEDERAL CREDIT UNION<br />

has an opening which offers<br />

CAREER OPPORTUNITY<br />

for a<br />

QUALIFIED CANDIDATE:<br />

^ must speak <strong>Ukrainian</strong> and English<br />

9 should have general understanding of accounting<br />

^ willingness to professially grow and assume larger responsibilities<br />

e ability to deal with people<br />

If you are interested, please foreward your resume, including salary requirements<br />

to:<br />

St. Andrews Federal Credit Union<br />

of So. Bound Brook<br />

P.O. Box 375<br />

So. Bound Brook, N. J. 08880.<br />

For the record...<br />

(Continued from page 7)<br />

"Soviet authorities would, of<br />

course, be delighted to have all the<br />

celebrations in Moscow, to the extent<br />

they will have any celebrations<br />

— and they'll have some, because<br />

they have a public Church that they<br />

can trot out for these occasions —<br />

and not to have anything in Kiev."<br />

"<strong>The</strong> millennium project of the<br />

<strong>Ukrainian</strong> Research Center, for<br />

example, at Harvard, will be publishing<br />

a number of things — in fact,<br />

they've already started publishing<br />

some things — that will raise the<br />

consciousness of a lot of people<br />

about the history of how Christianity<br />

was established (there)."<br />

ШШИШІІІШ{<br />

Mr. Iwaskiw concluded his letter<br />

with the question: "Are our professionals<br />

so scared of appearing to be<br />

'nationalistic' that they are willing to<br />

let the Russian steal the most glorious<br />

period of <strong>Ukrainian</strong> history?" <strong>The</strong><br />

<strong>Ukrainian</strong> Weely has carried two<br />

stories in less than a year about <strong>The</strong><br />

Washington Group-sponsored lectures<br />

aimed at alerting the community<br />

to the Moscow patriarchate's<br />

designs on the millennium. One<br />

featured Dr. Bohdan Bociurkiw of<br />

Carleton University (March 1985);<br />

the other, Andrew Sorokowski of<br />

Keston College and Dr. Roman<br />

Procyk of the Harvard <strong>Ukrainian</strong><br />

Studies Fund (January <strong>1986</strong>).<br />

— Yaro Bihun<br />

Ф№№ШШШМШЩ<br />

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A Fundraiser to help fight Defamation of <strong>Ukrainian</strong>s<br />

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SAO PAULO - CURITIBA<br />

PRUDENTOPOLIS<br />

PARAGUAY Excursion - IGUASSU FALLS<br />

BUENOS AIRES - RIO DE JANEIRO<br />

Includes air, deluxe motorcoach, hotels, breakfast and dinner daily plus six lunches sightseeing,<br />

visits to the <strong>Ukrainian</strong> colonies and institutions, airport taxes, escorts and tips.<br />

Registration until September 8, <strong>1986</strong>


16<br />

THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY SUNDAY, JULY 6, <strong>1986</strong> No. 27<br />

lAt Soyuzivka<br />

July 12-13 weekend<br />

Concert pianist Juliana Osinchuk and the Dumka Choir of New York<br />

will perform during the Saturday evening program at Soyuzivka this<br />

weekend. <strong>The</strong> concert will be followed by a dance to the music of the<br />

Khloptsi zi Lvova (Boys from Lviv) band.<br />

THE UNA: MORE THAN<br />

AN INSURANCE COMPANY<br />

DOOOCOCOOOOOOOOCOOOOCCCOOSCOOOOOOO<br />

VERKHOVYNA<br />

UKRAINIAN<br />

YOUTH<br />

FESTIVAL<br />

July 18-19-20<br />

<strong>Ukrainian</strong><br />

Resort Center<br />

Glen Spey, N.Y.<br />

Sponsored by<br />

<strong>Ukrainian</strong> Fraternal Association<br />

STAGE SHOWS<br />

priori<br />

FRIDAYS 7iiS КІМ. EXHIBITS .SHOWS<br />

SATURDAY: 2llSRM. E , H^^SH y W!,<br />

SAT. EVE.: 7:15 ЇШ. DANCES: FRI. ft SAT. EVE.<br />

SUNDAY: - ^ЊїШШ$ШщтшШіїШЇМ:<br />

: '<br />

j<br />

I July 12<br />

j<br />

PREVIEW OF EVENTS<br />

I LONG ISLAND, N.Y.: Club Suzyjl<br />

Q will hold its second annual beach<br />

і party at Sunken Meadow State Park<br />

І on the north shore of Long Island at<br />

10 a.m. Look for the blue and yellow<br />

j balloons at the east end of the beach.<br />

I For more information and directions<br />

1 call Mike Drabyk at (718) 204-2655.<br />

II<br />

I July 13<br />

Ш<br />

I CAMBRIDGE, Mass.: <strong>The</strong> Harvard<br />

I <strong>Ukrainian</strong> Research Institute will<br />

I sponsor a lecture by <strong>The</strong> <strong>Ukrainian</strong><br />

І <strong>Weekly</strong> editor Roma Hadzewycz on<br />

і "<strong>The</strong> Inner Workings of <strong>The</strong> Ukrai-<br />

1 nian <strong>Weekly</strong>," at 4 p.m. in Ticknor<br />

I Lounge, Boylston Hail. Forinforma-<br />

I tion call (617) 495-4053. <strong>The</strong> lecture<br />

І is free and open to the public,<br />

1 July 17<br />

I NEW BRITAIN, Conn.: Local resi-<br />

I dents of <strong>Ukrainian</strong> descent are in-<br />

II vited to attend ribbon-cutting cere-<br />

I monies officially opening the Taras<br />

II Shevchenko Expressway here at 9<br />

I a.m. just оії state Route 72. Gov.<br />

I William O'Neill, as well as other state<br />

I and city officials will participate. For<br />

1 more information call Michael S.<br />

I Mowchan at (203) 666-2068.<br />

II<br />

If July 21 - August 2<br />

і<br />

I EDMONTON: <strong>The</strong> <strong>Ukrainian</strong> Bandurist<br />

Capella of Detroit and guest<br />

instructor Julian Kytasty will hold a<br />

bandura course for children age 6-13,<br />

daily from 9 a.m. to noon. <strong>The</strong> course<br />

will also include drama, puppet<br />

theater, music, arts and weaving<br />

workshops, and a sports program.<br />

All courses will be conducted in<br />

<strong>Ukrainian</strong> only. Registration fee is<br />

$20 with application plus $60 tuition,<br />

which will include rental fee of a<br />

small bandura. For more information<br />

call (403) 439-2320.<br />

PREVIEW OF EVENTS, a listing<br />

of <strong>Ukrainian</strong> community events open<br />

to the public, is a service provided<br />

free of charge by <strong>The</strong> <strong>Weekly</strong> to the<br />

<strong>Ukrainian</strong> community. To have an<br />

event listed in this column, please<br />

send information (type of event,<br />

date, time, place, admission, sponsor,<br />

etc.), along with the phone<br />

number of a person who miry be<br />

reached during daytime hours for<br />

additional information to: PRE-<br />

VIEW OF EVENTS, <strong>The</strong> <strong>Ukrainian</strong><br />

<strong>Weekly</strong>, 30 Montgomery St., Jersey<br />

City, N.J. 07302.<br />

PLEASE NOTE: Preview items<br />

must be received one week before<br />

desired date of publication. No<br />

information will be taken over the<br />

phone. Preview items will be<br />

published only once (please note<br />

desired date of publication). All<br />

items are published at the discretion<br />

of the editorial staff and in accordance<br />

with available space.<br />

МАТЕРІ, БАТЬКИ,<br />

БАБУСІ, ДІДУСІ!<br />

Ваші діти — внуки, що далеко поза рідним домом<br />

студіюють, відбувають військову службу, чи мають<br />

інші зайняття та обов'язки<br />

не втратять зв'язку з життям української<br />

громади, коли Ви подбаєте про те, щоб<br />

вони кожного тижня одержували<br />

THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY<br />

Читаючи THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY, вони будуть поінформовані:<br />

^ про події і політику в Америці з української точки зору;<br />

^ про культурне і політичне життя українців в Америці, Канаді<br />

та в інших країнах світу;<br />

^ про події в Україні, зокрема про боротьбу українського народу<br />

за свої національні та людські права.<br />

Тому Вашим дітям — внукам потрібний<br />

THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY.<br />

Його передплата для членів, як також спеціяльна передплата<br />

для студентів (нових передплатників) тільки $5.00 річно.<br />

Для всіх інших $8.00 річно.<br />

Залучую чек, поштовий переказ на суму $<br />

на передплату THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY для:<br />

(Ім'я та прізвище)<br />

(число дому та вулиця)<br />

(місцевість стейт поштовий код)<br />

Адресат є членом УНСоюзу у Відділі<br />

Адресат є студентом університету, коледжу

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