The Ukrainian Weekly 1986
The Ukrainian Weekly 1986
The Ukrainian Weekly 1986
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Published by the <strong>Ukrainian</strong> National Association Inc..<br />
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c, a fraternal non-profit association I<br />
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Vol. LIV No. 27 THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY SUNDAY, JULY 6, <strong>1986</strong> 25 cents<br />
<strong>Ukrainian</strong> Writers' Congress opens<br />
with defense of native language<br />
by Roman Sokhanyk<br />
MUNICH — <strong>The</strong> Ninth Congress of<br />
the <strong>Ukrainian</strong> Writers 4 Union, which<br />
convened in Kiev on June 5, opened<br />
with an impassioned speech by Oles<br />
Honchar urging His fellow writers to<br />
cultivate and protect the <strong>Ukrainian</strong><br />
language.<br />
Mr. Honchar is probably the most<br />
prominent contemporary literary figure<br />
in Ukraine. He is also a member of the<br />
<strong>Ukrainian</strong> Central Committee, a candidate<br />
member of the CPSU Central<br />
Committee, and a deputy of the USSR<br />
Supreme Soviet. This high "political<br />
visibility" adds a certain amount of<br />
authority to Mr. Honchar's statements,<br />
and it will be interesting to see if the<br />
delegates assembled in the <strong>Ukrainian</strong><br />
capital take up his call for a discussion<br />
of "our linguistic environment."<br />
Mr. Honchar's remarks on the language<br />
issue were contained in a highly<br />
critical introductory address very much<br />
in the style of Mikhail Gorbachev's<br />
"glasnost" campaign. He began his<br />
presentation with a reminder that "<strong>The</strong><br />
27th Party Congress has given us a<br />
lesson in principledness and truth, a<br />
lesson in new thinking. We expect that<br />
the discussions at our writers' meeting<br />
will take place in precisely this spirit."<br />
Following his own lead, the <strong>Ukrainian</strong><br />
writer chose to focus on the language<br />
issue, which has consistently been in the<br />
forefront of the <strong>Ukrainian</strong> intelligentsia's<br />
concerns, but in a manner so forthright<br />
and indignant that it must have<br />
taken many of his listeners back to the<br />
1960s and early 1970s.<br />
Capitalizing on what he described as<br />
being very much in vogue these days,<br />
namely, the determination to preserve,<br />
Mr. Honchar posed the language question<br />
in a rather unconventional manner,<br />
namely, in environmental terms:<br />
"Our linguistic environment fisj the<br />
natural surrounding environment within<br />
which literature lives and is created.<br />
Language is the soul of every national<br />
culture, the supply of its strength and<br />
the irreplaceable source of its developmeM,<br />
and who if not we writers — but<br />
surely not only we — should be concerned<br />
about it?"<br />
Utilizing the concept of a "linguistic<br />
environment" that needs to be preserved<br />
and protected is a particularly<br />
interesting twist in light of theapparently<br />
successful effort by Russian intellectuals<br />
to halt river diversion projects, a<br />
battle that was often fought in terms of<br />
Russian national interests, and the<br />
campaign that is currently under way to<br />
save Russian historical and cultural<br />
monuments.<br />
<strong>The</strong> delegates did not need to exercise<br />
their imaginations all that much to<br />
realize that Mr. Honchar was using an<br />
allegorical mechanism to make a simple<br />
point: language, in this case the <strong>Ukrainian</strong><br />
language, is no less a cultural<br />
heritage in danger of destruction than<br />
rivers, forests and ancient churches.<br />
For those who needed the problem<br />
spelled out for them, Mr. Honchar<br />
explained:<br />
"Like every full-fledged language,<br />
fthe <strong>Ukrainian</strong> languageJ is suited for<br />
the school and for the lecture hall, it is<br />
suited for the mundane and for the<br />
special occasion. But there are those<br />
who need to be told that to hold the<br />
language of one's own people in contempt<br />
means, above all else, to disclose<br />
one's own narrow-mindedness. For<br />
some, our language seems to be "without<br />
a future'just like those age-old Poltava<br />
and other villages seemed to be 'without<br />
(Continued on page 15)<br />
Petliura Library vandalized in Paris<br />
PARIS — <strong>The</strong> Symon Petliura U-<br />
krainian Library here was vandalized<br />
on two separate occasions in the past<br />
three months, according to a June 23<br />
communique issued by library officials.<br />
<strong>The</strong> incidents took place on March 29<br />
and June 4.<br />
According to the official statement,<br />
during the latest break-in, the vandals<br />
ransacked the library and stole a ring<br />
belonging to Hetman Ivan Vyhovsky,<br />
weapons of a 17th century Turkish<br />
soldier and a collection of <strong>Ukrainian</strong><br />
currency. <strong>The</strong>y destroyed several <strong>Ukrainian</strong><br />
Easter eggs, or pysanky.<br />
<strong>The</strong> vandals also broke the locks and<br />
glass on several display cases and<br />
cabinets, and scattered their contents.<br />
During the earlier accident, vandals<br />
took several personal possessions of<br />
Petliura. head of the Directory of the<br />
<strong>Ukrainian</strong> National Republic and the<br />
supreme commander of military forces.<br />
Also stolen were an icon with an<br />
embroidered ritual cloth, several bronze<br />
commemorative medals issued by the<br />
French court, seven paintings by <strong>Ukrainian</strong><br />
artists, three typewriters, a microphone<br />
and a collection of postage<br />
stamps with <strong>Ukrainian</strong> themes.<br />
Also on June 4, the St. Symon<br />
<strong>Ukrainian</strong> Autocephalous Orthodox<br />
Church, which is located in the same<br />
building as the library, was desecrated.<br />
<strong>The</strong> chalice and other religious items<br />
were stolen, and crucifixes were scattered<br />
on the floor.<br />
A statement issued by Metropolitan<br />
Mstyslav of the <strong>Ukrainian</strong> Orthodox<br />
Church noted that prior to the second<br />
break-in, St. Symon's Parish had received<br />
a French-language newspaper,<br />
titled Jewish Information, in which<br />
Petliura was accused of conducting<br />
pogroms.<br />
(Continued on page 15)<br />
<strong>Ukrainian</strong> becomes justice minister<br />
in major Canadian Cabinet shuffle<br />
by Michael B. Bociurkiw<br />
OTTAWA — A major pre-election<br />
Cabinet shuffle by Prime Minister<br />
Brian Mulroney has resulted in the<br />
promotion of a <strong>Ukrainian</strong>, Ramon<br />
(Ray) Hnatyshyn,to the justice portfolio<br />
and an enhanced status for Canada's<br />
federal multiculturalism policy.<br />
<strong>The</strong> mid-term overhaul — announced<br />
by the prime minister June 30<br />
— came on the heels of a recent public<br />
opinion poll which showed the Mulroney<br />
government trailing by three<br />
percentage points behind the Liberals.<br />
(<strong>The</strong> survey showing the Progressive<br />
Conservatives trailing behind the Liberals<br />
was based on a probability sample<br />
of 1,972 adults in Canada. <strong>The</strong> survey<br />
— conducted by Environics Research<br />
Group Ltd. — has a probability sample<br />
estimated to be accurate within two<br />
percentage points, 19 in 20 times. <strong>The</strong><br />
results of the poll: Thirty-nine percent<br />
of decided voters would vote Liberal if<br />
an election were called today; 36 percent<br />
for the Progressive Conservatives; and<br />
24 percent for the New Democratic<br />
Party. In Quebec — where the Tories<br />
received overwhelming support in 1984<br />
— the poll showed that 49 percent<br />
would vote Liberal; 25 percent NDP;<br />
and 25 percent PC.)<br />
Besides boosting the government's<br />
sagging popularity in Quebec, the<br />
shuffle is also believed to be aimed at<br />
Justice Minister Ray Hnatyshyn<br />
currying favor among members ot<br />
Canada's ethnocultural groups by<br />
moving former Indian affairs minister<br />
David Crombie to the problem-plagued<br />
Ministry of Multiculturalism.<br />
Mr. Crombie, formerly one of Toronto's<br />
most popular mayors, has been<br />
assigned the task of running the mammoth<br />
secretary of state department and<br />
winning friends in ethnic communities<br />
(Continued on page 11)<br />
Canadian probe on war crimes<br />
rejects fact-finding in USSR<br />
by Michael B. Bociurkiw<br />
HULL, Que. — Even though the<br />
Soviets have made an 1 Ith-hour offer to<br />
fully cooperate with a Canadian cornmission<br />
seeking evidence against suspected<br />
Nazi war criminals, no factfinding<br />
trip behind the Iron Curtain will<br />
be made by Canadian investigators.<br />
<strong>The</strong> Deschenes Commission on war<br />
crimes said the offer came too late. In<br />
what resembles an international tit-fortat<br />
diplomatic skirmish, the Soviets<br />
have responded to Canada's decision by<br />
publicly criticizing the Canadian government.<br />
<strong>The</strong> Soviets — through dour Soviet<br />
Embassy spokespersons in Ottawa —<br />
say the Canadians never had a "genuine<br />
interest" in gathering Soviet evidence<br />
and testimony.<br />
But the normally timid Canadians<br />
have not taken the attacks sitting down.<br />
In an unusual move, the Deschenes<br />
Commission on June 12 released copies<br />
of recent correspondence between its<br />
counsel and the procurator general of<br />
the USSR.<br />
Copies of the letters — six in total —<br />
were given to reporters after the cornmission<br />
announced that travel behind<br />
the Iron Curtain is no longer feasible<br />
given existing time constraints.<br />
(Continued on page 11)<br />
INSIDE:<br />
Ш New York City mayor presents<br />
Liberty Awards to 86 ethnic Americans<br />
— page 3.<br />
В More on Chornobyl — page 2.<br />
Ш Nazi massacre at Gardelegen —<br />
page 7.
A GLIMPSE OF SOVIET REALITY<br />
<strong>The</strong> Chornobyl nuclear accident<br />
and East European fallout<br />
by David Marples<br />
<strong>The</strong> recent announcement by the<br />
Hungarian government that electricity<br />
imports from the USSR have fallen by<br />
1.5 percent since the Chornobyl accident<br />
highlights a point that has been<br />
largely overlooked in the West: namely,<br />
that the nuclear accident could have a<br />
far greater impact on Eastern Europe<br />
than in the Soviet Union itself.<br />
According to Radio Kiev (February<br />
10), the Chornobyl plant is part of the<br />
so-called MIR system, through which<br />
the USSR and its East European neighbors<br />
coordinate their nuclear energy<br />
programs. <strong>The</strong> CMEA (Council on<br />
Mutual Economic Assistance) countries,<br />
with the frequent participation of<br />
Yugoslavia, have been linked up closely<br />
with the <strong>Ukrainian</strong> nuclear power<br />
industry. Thus, two of Ukraine's four<br />
nuclear plants in operation are servicing<br />
Eastern Europe, and a third in the<br />
western part of Ukraine is expected to<br />
come on line this year in order to export<br />
electricity to Poland and Hungary.<br />
In turn, <strong>Ukrainian</strong> engineers are<br />
assisting with the construction of East<br />
European plants. Hungary's Paks plant,<br />
for example, is being designed by the<br />
Kiev branch of the recently established<br />
Institute for the Planning of <strong>The</strong>rmal<br />
Nuclear Energy, which specializes in<br />
using nuclear energy to supply heat and<br />
water to major towns. Kiev engineers<br />
are reportedly supervising the construction<br />
at Paks and resolving technical<br />
questions that arise.<br />
Like Soviet Ukraine, the East European<br />
countries, under Soviet guidance,<br />
have embarked on an extremely ambitious<br />
crash program for the development<br />
of nuclear energy over the next 15<br />
years. Capacity is to rise from the<br />
current 7,520 megawatts to over 30,000<br />
megawatts during this period at plants<br />
in Eastern Europe.<br />
In attaining this expansion, countries<br />
such as Rumania and Bulgaria would be<br />
able to offset longstanding energy<br />
problems. At the same time, the USSR,<br />
which is the technical leader and, aside<br />
from Czechoslovakia, the only manufacturer<br />
of the water-pressurized reactors<br />
that are used exclusively in<br />
Eastern Europe, gains greater economic<br />
leverage over its friendly neighbors.<br />
In contrast to the USSR, however,<br />
this development has met with some<br />
opposition, which has been accentuated<br />
as a result of the Chornobyl disaster.<br />
In at least three countries — Czechoslovakia,<br />
Poland and Yugoslavia — the<br />
political fallout from Chornobyl has<br />
been discernible almost immediately<br />
and may endanger the ambitious expansion<br />
schemes for nuclear power.<br />
In Czechoslpvakia, which has five<br />
nuclear reactors in operation at the<br />
Bohunice plant, and 11 more under<br />
construction here and at other locations<br />
in Dukovany, Mochovce and Temelin,<br />
the share of nuclear-generated electricity<br />
is to be raised from the current 14.5<br />
percent to 28 percent by 1990 and 53<br />
percent by the year 2000. Perhaps<br />
because of the extensive scope of these<br />
plans, government reporting about<br />
Chornobyl was minimal and confined<br />
largely to repeating the Soviet accounts.<br />
Consequently, on May 7, the Charter<br />
77 human-rights movement delivered a<br />
David Marples is a research analyst<br />
at the Canadian Institute of <strong>Ukrainian</strong><br />
Studies, University of Alberta.<br />
THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY SUNDAY, JULY 6, <strong>1986</strong> No. 27<br />
statement to the Czechoslovak government<br />
deploring the lack of information<br />
about the disaster.<br />
A week later, Stanislav Havel, the<br />
chairman of the country's Atomic<br />
Energy Commission, declared that the<br />
Chornobyl accident was "no reason" to<br />
change the program for nuclear power<br />
construction in Czechoslovakia. Short -<br />
ly afterward, evidence emerged of the<br />
formation of a group calling itself<br />
"Antiatom," which began to distribute<br />
postcards warning against the construction<br />
of the Temelin plant in southern<br />
Bohemia, and declaring that Czechoslovakia's<br />
other plants, which are<br />
located close to population centers, lack<br />
twin containment structures to shield<br />
the radioactive zone.<br />
On May 26, Austrian students used<br />
balloons and leaflets in Prague to<br />
protest the Temelin construction, which<br />
is only about 60 kilometers from the<br />
Austrian border. Five were arrested,<br />
but subsequently released by the Czechoslovak<br />
police.<br />
In Poland, where nuclear plants are<br />
scheduled to produce 40 percent of the<br />
country's electricity by the year 2000,<br />
the authorities thus far have failed to<br />
construct the country's first plant at<br />
Zarnowiec in the Gdansk province,<br />
originally scheduled for 1984.<br />
<strong>The</strong> radioactive fallout over the<br />
northeastern part of Poland led to a<br />
major protest of some 3,000 people in<br />
Bialystok on May 16. <strong>The</strong> demonstration<br />
followed three smaller protests in<br />
Wroclaw and Warsaw. <strong>The</strong> petition<br />
declared lack of faith in assertions by<br />
the Polish authorities that Zarnowiec<br />
was safe. On this same date an open<br />
letter from five Polish nuclear experts to<br />
Polish Energy Minister Gen. Czeslaw<br />
Piotrowski stated that security measures<br />
for the plant were untested and<br />
could not be guaranteed.<br />
On May 20, the Polish government<br />
announced that it would review the<br />
safety measures planned for the Zarnowiec<br />
plant, but that the country could<br />
not abandon its plans to build three<br />
nuclear plants by the year 2000 because<br />
it faced an energy shortage. Zarnowiec,<br />
which is being built with Soviet help, is<br />
now scheduled for 1991. A location for<br />
a second plant at picturesque Karolewo,<br />
near Plock, is still in dispute following<br />
protests from local residents and the<br />
official environmental group,<br />
League of Nature Protection.<br />
the<br />
In Yugoslavia, which has attended<br />
CMEA sessions while developing its<br />
own program, a high-level debate about<br />
the wisdom of pursuing nuclear power<br />
was under way in February, and has<br />
intensified as a result of the Chornobyl<br />
disaster. In addition to the nuclear plant<br />
at Krsko, built by the U.S. Westinghouse<br />
Company, the government decided<br />
in July 1985 to build four nuclear<br />
plants by the year 2000, starting at<br />
Prevlaka, 38 kilometers south of Zagreb,<br />
for which foreign tenders were<br />
invited.<br />
In February Prof. Slavko Kulic, a<br />
scientific advisor at the Zagreb Economic<br />
Institute and head of the Center for<br />
Strategic Research, published an article<br />
in the Yugoslav Komunist, titled "Nuclear<br />
Age — An Undemocratic Alternative,"<br />
which drew attention to the<br />
serious consequences of nuclear energy<br />
for the country's future: "I find it<br />
strange," Prof. Kulic wrote, "that<br />
(Continued on page 15)<br />
Chornobyl dead buried near Moscow<br />
JERSEY CITY, NJ. — Twentythree<br />
of the official total of 26 victims<br />
who died as a result of the April 26<br />
Chornobyl nuclear disaster have been<br />
buried in a suburban Moscow cemetery,<br />
some 450 miles from their homes in<br />
Ukraine, reported <strong>The</strong> Washington<br />
Post on July 2.<br />
<strong>The</strong> dead, which include the only<br />
woman known to have died in the<br />
disaster, were laid to rest in two rows of<br />
graves marked by bright new marble<br />
headstones with gold lettering spelling<br />
out their distinctly <strong>Ukrainian</strong> names —<br />
Nicholai Titenok, Vasily Ignatenko,<br />
Victor Kibenok — wrote Moscow<br />
correspondent Gary Lee.<br />
No reason has been given by official<br />
Moscow for the victims' burial in the<br />
Mitino cemetery, 13 miles from the<br />
center of Moscow, instead of in their<br />
native Ukraine, and there are no<br />
markers or signs identifying them as the<br />
victims of the Chornobyl accident.<br />
Only the names distinguish the Chornobyl<br />
dead from the hundreds of Russians<br />
buried around them, names like<br />
Pravik, Vashchyk and Tishchura.<br />
Among these were six firemen; two<br />
older sergeants, two staff sergeants and<br />
two lieutenants, who are identified by<br />
gold stars. <strong>The</strong> grave of the lone woman<br />
among the dead, Ekaterina Alexandrovna<br />
Ivaniko, is marked by the<br />
highest pile of roses and carnations,<br />
apparently left by numerous visitors,<br />
who seem to know the story behind the<br />
graves, the Post said.<br />
"It's horrible, it's horrible to die in<br />
that way," said a Russian woman<br />
dressed in a black kerchief and long<br />
black skirt. <strong>The</strong> woman burst into tears<br />
standing above the graves. "No they are<br />
not my people, but it's still horrible.<br />
What a tragedy."<br />
Four newly released survivors of the<br />
nuclear incident, who were treated at a<br />
Moscow clinic, visited the gravesite to<br />
pay homage to their colleagues before<br />
returning to Ukraine, according to the<br />
newspaper Sovietskaya Rossiya.<br />
(Continued on page 10)<br />
Amnesty International<br />
protests death sentence<br />
imposed on Fedorenko<br />
WOODHAVEN, N.Y. — Amnesty<br />
International has protested the death<br />
sentence imposed by the Soviet regime<br />
on Feodor Fedorenko, after a trial<br />
which convicted him of treason and<br />
mass murder during World War II. In<br />
the USSR treason is punishable by<br />
death.<br />
Amnesty International sent cables to<br />
the Chairman of the Presidium Andrei<br />
Gromyko, Procurator General Rekunkov<br />
and to the chief military procurator<br />
after appeals were made to Amnesty<br />
International's London headquarters<br />
by Americans for Due Process and<br />
Americans Against Defamation of<br />
<strong>Ukrainian</strong>s.<br />
This is the second time that Amnesty<br />
International has responded to appeals<br />
from these groups in the Fedorenko<br />
matter. Amnesty International had also<br />
appealed to the United States government<br />
in 1984 not to deport Mr. Fedorenko<br />
to the USSR.<br />
Protsenko arrested in Kiev<br />
JERSEY CITY, N.J. — News just<br />
recently reached the west of the arrest of<br />
a young Orthodox activist, Pavlo<br />
Hryhorovych Protsenko, on charges of<br />
disseminating slanderous materials<br />
(article 187-1 of the <strong>Ukrainian</strong> Criminal<br />
Code). <strong>The</strong> arrest took place on June 4<br />
in the Kiev apartment of a nun.<br />
Upon his arrest, police confiscated<br />
documents describing the persecution<br />
of Orthodox believers.<br />
<strong>The</strong> arrest followed two recent incidents<br />
in which Mr. Protsenko had been<br />
harassed by the KGB. <strong>The</strong> activist's<br />
Kiev apartment was searched on March<br />
29 and religious documents were confiscated.<br />
Mr. Protsenko, who was born in<br />
1954, was also recently detained at a<br />
Kiev railroad station on suspicion of<br />
selling narcotics. He fell subject to a<br />
body search, and when no drugs were<br />
found, several papers and photographs<br />
of his were seized.<br />
<strong>The</strong> arrest occurred while Mr. Protsenko's<br />
wife, Iryna Diakova, and their<br />
daughter, Ksenia, were staying with<br />
relatives in Moscow. <strong>The</strong>y had reportedly<br />
left Kiev in the wake of the Chornobyl<br />
nuclear accident.<br />
Mr. Protsenko's mother-in-law was<br />
reportedly threatened with the arrest of<br />
her daughter, Iryna, if news of the<br />
activist's arrest reach the west.<br />
Five years ago Ms. Diakova, who<br />
worked as a senior research associate in<br />
a Kiev research institute, was also<br />
searched by KGB.<br />
Mr. Protsenko's prayer book and<br />
Bible were also seized at the time of his<br />
arrest.<br />
<strong>Ukrainian</strong> Weekn FOUNDED 1933<br />
An English-language <strong>Ukrainian</strong> newspaper published by the <strong>Ukrainian</strong> National<br />
Association Inc., a non-profit association, at 30 Montgomery St., Jersey City, N.J.<br />
07302.<br />
Second-class postage paid at Jersey City, N.J., 07302.<br />
(ISSN - 0273-9348)<br />
Yearly subscription rate: $8; for UNA members — $5.<br />
Also published by the UNA: Svoboda, a <strong>Ukrainian</strong>-language daily newspaper.<br />
<strong>The</strong> <strong>Weekly</strong> and Svoboda:<br />
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Editor: Roma Hadzewycz<br />
Assistant Editor (Canada): Michael B. Bociurkiw<br />
Assistant Editor: Natalia A. Feduschak<br />
<strong>The</strong> <strong>Ukrainian</strong> <strong>Weekly</strong>, July 6, <strong>1986</strong>, No. 27, Vol. LIV<br />
Copyright <strong>1986</strong> by <strong>The</strong> <strong>Weekly</strong>
No. 27 THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY SUNDAY, JULY 6, <strong>1986</strong> 3<br />
New York mayor honors 86 outstanding immigrants<br />
by Natalia A. Feduschak<br />
NEW YORK — <strong>The</strong> Statue of Liberty<br />
centennial celebration got off to<br />
an unofficial start July 1 with the<br />
presentation of New York's Liberty<br />
Awards to 86 immigrants. Among those<br />
honored was a <strong>Ukrainian</strong>, Brig. Gen.<br />
Nicholas S.H. Krawciw, executive to<br />
the supreme allied commander in<br />
Europe.<br />
Amid the large concrete tablets of the<br />
East Coast War memorial with the<br />
Statue of Liberty serving as his backrrop,<br />
New York Mayor Ed Koch<br />
honored the immigrants, whose talents<br />
and achievements have significantly<br />
added to the well-being of the United<br />
States and New York City.<br />
"To award such excellence, to say<br />
thank you to so many who have come<br />
here to do their best, and to make this<br />
city the best, is what these liberty medals<br />
are all about."<br />
<strong>The</strong> awards ceremony came as a<br />
rebuttal to Liberty Weekend's official<br />
organizers who last March had selected<br />
only a dozen people to honor during the<br />
weekend's festivities. Mayor Koch had<br />
criticized the selection saying it did not<br />
represent sufficiently the country's<br />
ethnic diversity.<br />
Speaking to an audience made up of<br />
family members and guests and wellwishers,<br />
some waving American flags,<br />
Mayor Koch said:<br />
"Like all of you here today, I am<br />
proud to say that I love my country. But<br />
let us be even prouder, to understand<br />
why we love this country, what makes it,<br />
warts and all, so worth loving...Every<br />
group that came to America found it to<br />
be the land of culture shock and language<br />
barriers, of long hours and hard<br />
work, of discrimination and exploitation<br />
and adjustment. But here they were<br />
welcome to make a new home across the<br />
ocean. Here they finally obtained the<br />
religious freedom, the economic opportunity<br />
and the political power denied<br />
them in the land of their ancestors. <strong>The</strong>y<br />
proved their worth. <strong>The</strong>y proved the<br />
genius of the American ideal. And they<br />
helped to build a country that could<br />
never have become so great without<br />
them."<br />
<strong>The</strong> award recipients, who represent<br />
a variety of professions, from fashion<br />
designers, to scientists, to journalists, to<br />
businessmen, sat on the stage behind<br />
Mayor Koch. <strong>The</strong>y had been selected by<br />
the mayor and his Ethnic Advisory<br />
Council. What they had in common was<br />
that they had achieved some sort of<br />
prominence in their new homeland.<br />
<strong>The</strong> program itself was informal,<br />
something rarely associated with such<br />
an event. <strong>The</strong> tone was set at the<br />
beginning with "<strong>The</strong> Star Spangled<br />
Banner." <strong>The</strong> pianist played the first few<br />
notes of the anthem, but Tony-award<br />
winning actress Bebe Neuwirth, never<br />
began to sing. After a few moments<br />
Mayor Koch shrugged, turned to Cely<br />
Carillo Onrubia, an award recipient and<br />
asked her to sing the national anthem.<br />
"In C please," she said and began to<br />
sing.<br />
"In a way the start of the ceremony is<br />
sort of reflective of how America<br />
works," the mayor said laughingly. "It<br />
works well."<br />
After the awards were given out, it<br />
(Continued on page 10)<br />
Helsinki group resolution in Senate<br />
WASHINGTON — Sen. Alfonse<br />
D'Amato (R-N. Y.) introduced a resolution<br />
marking the 10th anniversary of the<br />
<strong>Ukrainian</strong> Helsinki Monitoring Group<br />
on Thursday, June 26.<br />
<strong>The</strong> measure is identical to House<br />
Concurrent Resolution 332, which is cosponsored<br />
by more than 70 congressіеп.<br />
Sen. Dennis DeConcini (D-Ariz.)<br />
joined Sen. D'Amato in sponsoring Senate<br />
Concurrent Resolution 154. Sens.<br />
D'Amato and DeConcini have sent a<br />
"dear colleague" letter to members of<br />
the Senate, urging them to sign on as cosponsors<br />
of the resolution.<br />
<strong>The</strong> measure calls on the United<br />
States to "firmly insist at the Vienna<br />
Review Meeting of the Conference on<br />
Security and Cooperation in Europe<br />
and at all other appropriate opportunities<br />
for discussions with the leadership<br />
of the Communist Party and government<br />
of the Soviet Union" that imprisoned<br />
and exiled members of the <strong>Ukrainian</strong><br />
and other Helsinki groups be<br />
released and allowed to emigrate from<br />
the Soviet Union.<br />
It also states that the "secretary of<br />
state should ensure that the United<br />
States Consulate in Kiev reports on<br />
Soviet human-rights violations in the<br />
<strong>Ukrainian</strong> republic," and that information<br />
provided by the consulate be<br />
included in the semi-annual reports on<br />
compliance with the Helsinki Accords.<br />
Embassy security bill<br />
to set equal standards<br />
for protesters'prosecution<br />
WASHINGTON — An amendment<br />
which would create the same standards<br />
for arrest and prosecution of protesters<br />
in front of all foreign embassies in the<br />
U.S. looks like it will pass the Senate,<br />
according to a spokesman for the<br />
Senate Steering Committee.<br />
<strong>The</strong> amendment, introduced by Sen.<br />
Charles E. Grassley (R-Iowa) will be<br />
attached to an embassy security bill<br />
which is expected to be passed by the<br />
Senate, said Tony Rudy of the Steering<br />
Committee.<br />
Previously, Sen. Grassley had told<br />
the Senate, those individuals who have<br />
protested at the South African Embassy<br />
have been arrested, but have not been<br />
prosecuted. On the other hand, people<br />
protesting in front of the Soviet Embassy<br />
have received different treatment.<br />
(Continued on page 11)<br />
<strong>The</strong> Rev. Patrick Paschak, who accepted the Liberty Award on behalf of Brig. Gen.<br />
Nicholas S.H. Krawciw, receives the medal from an honor guard.<br />
Dith Pran, (left) whose collaboration with journalist Sydney Schanberg during the<br />
war in Cambodia, and his imprisonment by the Khmer Rouge inspired the film<br />
"Hie Killing Fields," is seen on left. He is now a staff photographer for <strong>The</strong> New<br />
York Times. On the right, Mr. Pran displays the medal he and 85 other immigrants<br />
received.<br />
Obituaries<br />
Natalia Kotowych, UMI president<br />
PHILADELPHIA — Renowned<br />
pianist Natalia Kotowych, president of<br />
the <strong>Ukrainian</strong> Music Institute, died here<br />
on June 11 after a long illness.<br />
Prof. Kotowych had a long, illustrious<br />
career in music. She was one of those<br />
people who established a place for<br />
<strong>Ukrainian</strong>s in the American musical<br />
field.<br />
Prof. Kotowych graduated from the<br />
gymnasium in Stryi, Ukraine, with a<br />
diploma in teaching and later from Lviv<br />
University. Since early childhood,<br />
she had played the piano. <strong>The</strong> young<br />
Ms. Kotowych studied piano with the<br />
noted pianist and teacher Halia Levytsky<br />
at the Stryi Music Institute, of<br />
which her father was founder and<br />
director.<br />
She later transferred to the Lysenko<br />
Music Institute in Lviv, where she<br />
studied under Wasyl Barvinsky. Later,<br />
for three years, she studied in the<br />
concert class of Leopold Minzer, the<br />
winner of the Chopin Competition.<br />
Before her emigration to the United<br />
Stated in 1950, she completed studies at<br />
the world-famous Austrian conservatory,<br />
the Mozarteum, in Salzburg.<br />
Upon her arrival in the U.S., Prof.<br />
Kotowych joined the faculty of the<br />
Settlement Music School in Philadelphia,<br />
one of the best American institutions<br />
of its type. Of Prof. Kotowych, the<br />
late Johann Grolle, founder of the<br />
Settlement School, wrote:<br />
"Natalia Kotowych has brought<br />
distinguished qualities of performing<br />
artistry to the Settlement School<br />
through her fine talent and musicianship<br />
which were cultivated at the universally<br />
recognized Mozarteum Conservatory<br />
in Salzburg."<br />
After arriving in the U.S. Prof.<br />
Kotowych also opened her own studio<br />
at the St. Nicholas Parish in Philadelphia.<br />
Since 1981, Prof. Kotowych was<br />
president of the <strong>Ukrainian</strong> Music Institute<br />
of America after having been on its<br />
faculty for several years. Ms. Kotowych<br />
was the moving force behind a concert<br />
marking the institute's 30th anniversary<br />
in 1983.<br />
Prof. Kotowych is survived by her<br />
sister, Irene Starosolsky, and brotherin-law,<br />
Volodymyr. <strong>The</strong> professor<br />
leaves behind other family in the United<br />
States, Canada and Ukraine.<br />
<strong>The</strong> funeral was held Saturday, June<br />
14.
Anti-defamation group meets<br />
PHILADELPHIA — <strong>The</strong> organization<br />
Americans Against Defamation of<br />
<strong>Ukrainian</strong>s (AADU) held its biennial<br />
elections meeting on May 10.<br />
<strong>The</strong> meeting was opened after a moment<br />
of silence in memory of the victims<br />
of the recent tragedy at the Chornobyl<br />
nuclear power plant.<br />
<strong>The</strong> organization's president, Helena<br />
Kozak reported on the highlights of the<br />
organization's activities within the last<br />
two years.<br />
According to Ms. Kozak, AADU had<br />
three major goals:<br />
+ to act as a political liaison and<br />
activist organization in defending those<br />
<strong>Ukrainian</strong>s being prosecuted without<br />
the safeguard of due process of law by<br />
the Office of Special Investigations<br />
(O S I) within the U.S. Justice Department;<br />
^ to guard against and to respond to<br />
the organized defamation of <strong>Ukrainian</strong>s<br />
and their culture within the United<br />
States; and<br />
^ to act as a watchdog over the<br />
American media and to call attention to<br />
and correct frequent misinformation<br />
printed about <strong>Ukrainian</strong>s, their history,<br />
culture and heritage.<br />
Within the past two years, AADU<br />
has:<br />
^ actively worked with sister organizations<br />
such as Americans for Due<br />
Process, CAUSE, Coalition for Constitutional<br />
Justice and Security, as well as<br />
the <strong>Ukrainian</strong> American Bar Association<br />
and other related organizations<br />
and individuals to defend against the<br />
politically motivated persecution of<br />
<strong>Ukrainian</strong>s. Most of the $20,000 contributed<br />
to the organization within the last<br />
two years has been directly invested for<br />
the defense of individuals being prosecuted<br />
by the OSI, including Feodor<br />
Fedorenko, John Demjanjuk, Serge<br />
Kowalchuk and George <strong>The</strong>odorovich.<br />
+ written dozens of letters to media<br />
editors and producers correcting information<br />
presented by them and challenging<br />
damaging opinions expressed.<br />
^ sought and received the support of<br />
local, state and federal officials in<br />
by the Rev. Joseph Shary<br />
THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY SUNDAY, JULY 6, <strong>1986</strong> No. 27<br />
WARREN, Mich. — Nearly 300<br />
Detroit-area <strong>Ukrainian</strong>s attended a gala<br />
fund-raising dinner recently at the<br />
<strong>Ukrainian</strong> Cultural Center here. <strong>The</strong><br />
black-tie affair raised more than<br />
$250,000, according to Jaroslaw Duzey,<br />
chairman of the Harvard Project in<br />
Detroit.<br />
<strong>The</strong> principal guests at the dinner<br />
were Bishop Michael Hrynchyshyn,<br />
head of the <strong>Ukrainian</strong> Catholic Exarrecognizing<br />
the disinformational conspiracy<br />
conducted by the Soviet Union<br />
against <strong>Ukrainian</strong>s through the OSI.<br />
^ re-educated ttye non-<strong>Ukrainian</strong><br />
public about <strong>Ukrainian</strong> historical integrity<br />
and cultural uniqueness by making<br />
presentations to professional and fraternal<br />
organizations as well as to<br />
administrative governmental representatives.<br />
^ educated and motivated the <strong>Ukrainian</strong><br />
community about the necessity of<br />
our activities and about the information<br />
which is being misrepresented.<br />
In conclusion, Ms. Kozak stated that<br />
although much has been accomplished<br />
by AADU, there is still a tremendous<br />
amount of work to be done. She emphasized<br />
that the work of Americans<br />
Against Defamation of <strong>Ukrainian</strong>s is<br />
not limited to its members, but is<br />
incumbent upon each <strong>Ukrainian</strong>.<br />
<strong>The</strong> invited speaker, Lydia Kowalchuk,<br />
wife of Serge Kowalchuk, speaking<br />
about her husband's personal political<br />
persecutions and the effect on their<br />
entire family, made the observation that<br />
although the defense of humanrights<br />
activists in Ukraine should<br />
continue to be the community's priority,<br />
the credibility of such defense is<br />
severely jeopardized when the image of<br />
<strong>Ukrainian</strong>s in the free world is maligned<br />
by media misinformation and Soviet<br />
disinformation.<br />
In the elections that followed the<br />
question-and-answer session, the<br />
following persons were elected for the<br />
next two years:<br />
Ms. Kozak, president; Nila Pawluk,<br />
vice-president; Dr. Ihor Mirchuk,<br />
recording secretary; Nicholas Miniuk,<br />
press secretary; Dr. Roman Cybriwsky,<br />
member at large; Emillia Bortnichak,<br />
treasurer. <strong>The</strong> auditing committee<br />
members are Dr. George Baran, Slava<br />
Halaway and Melanie Sarachman.<br />
After thanking the members for their<br />
support and their continued work, the<br />
newly re-elected president stressed the<br />
importance of AADU's work for the<br />
future.<br />
Detroiters support Harvard Project<br />
Prof. Њоѓ Sevcenko, Bishop Michael Hrynchyshyn and Olha and Jaroslaw<br />
Duzey at fund-raising banquet for the Harvard Project.<br />
chate of France and secretary of the<br />
Worldwide Committee for the observance<br />
of the <strong>Ukrainian</strong> Christian Millennium;<br />
and Prof. Ihor Sevcenko, a<br />
professor of Byzantine history at Harvard<br />
University who represented the<br />
National Committee of the Harvard<br />
Project.<br />
At a press conference preceding the<br />
April 20 dinner, Bishop Hrynchyshyn<br />
and Prof. Sevcenko spoke to reporters<br />
about the millennnium project, which<br />
(Continued on page 13)<br />
Millennium conference held in Winnipeg<br />
by Chris Guly<br />
WINNIPEG — <strong>The</strong> <strong>Ukrainian</strong> Academy<br />
of Arts and Sciences (UVAN)<br />
held a conference on the Millennium of<br />
the Christianization of Rus'-Ukraine on<br />
June 7 as part of the Learned Societies'<br />
Conference at the University of<br />
Manitoba from May 26 to June 9.<br />
<strong>The</strong> archbishop major of the <strong>Ukrainian</strong><br />
Catholic Church, Cardinal Myroslav<br />
Lubachivsky, officially opened the<br />
one-day conference with a prayer.<br />
Metropolitan Maxim Hermaniukof the<br />
<strong>Ukrainian</strong> Catholic Church in Canada<br />
also participated.<br />
<strong>The</strong> Millennium conference was<br />
composed of three sessions held in the<br />
morning, afternoon and evening of<br />
June 7.<br />
<strong>The</strong> morning session, chaired by Dr.<br />
Iraida Tarnawecky of the University of<br />
Manitoba, included presentations by<br />
the Rev. Dr. Petro Bilaniuk (University<br />
of Toronto) on "Scythian monks and<br />
the Christian West"; Dr. George Knysh<br />
(University of Manitoba), "St. Gorazd<br />
in Ukraine: a new hypothesis concerning<br />
the missionary activity of St. Methodius'<br />
designated successor"; and the<br />
Rev. Dr. Alexander Baran (University<br />
of Manitoba), "<strong>The</strong> Ideology of the<br />
'Sermon on Law and Grace.'"<br />
Dr. Lome Reznowski (University of<br />
Manitoba) lead off the afternoon session<br />
with his paper on "A comparsion of<br />
motifs in Eastern and Western saints'<br />
lives." His presentation was followed by<br />
Dr. George Gajecky's (Harvard University)<br />
look at "ТЋе Stavropegian Brotherhood<br />
of Lviv," and a paper on "<strong>The</strong><br />
influence of the Mohylian Academy on<br />
the development of <strong>Ukrainian</strong> culture"<br />
by the Rev. Dr. Ivan Stus of Edmonton.<br />
PHILADELPHIA — <strong>The</strong> 26th<br />
Scientific Convention of the <strong>Ukrainian</strong><br />
Medical Association of North America<br />
(UMANA) took place May 22-25 here<br />
at the Four Seasons Hotel.<br />
Over 70 physicians and dentists<br />
began to assemble Thursday, May 22,<br />
and were welcomed by Dr. Mary Stefanyshyn,<br />
the president of the Philadelphia<br />
Chapter of the UMANA.<br />
<strong>The</strong> scientific program began on<br />
Friday morning and featured sports<br />
medicine related topics. <strong>The</strong> speakers<br />
included Myroslaw Dragan M.D.,<br />
George Kuritza M.D., Lubov Pronchik<br />
D.P.M., George Babchuk M.D., and<br />
Matts Wilkstrom D.D.S.<br />
On Friday afternoon the members<br />
participated in planning sessions and<br />
general discussions concerning the<br />
organization.<br />
<strong>The</strong> Friday session ended after a<br />
buffet dinner, which featured an art<br />
exhibit by Omelan Mazuryk from<br />
Paris.<br />
<strong>The</strong> Saturday morning conference<br />
consisted of both a medical and dental<br />
program. Featured speakers were Nicholas<br />
Ilchyshyn, D.D.S., George Baranowskyj,<br />
D.D.S., George Tysovky,<br />
D.D.S., Irene Komarynskyj-Savyckyj,<br />
M.D., Zenon Kossak, D.D.S., Roman<br />
Dykun, M.D., Walter Poprycz, M.D.,<br />
and Myroslaw Hreshchyshyn, M.D.<br />
Dr. George Hrycelak, M.D., president<br />
of the <strong>Ukrainian</strong> Medical Association<br />
of North America, issued a position<br />
paper calling for a full and timely<br />
scientific disclosure of the effects of the<br />
Chornobyl nuclear plant disaster, and<br />
urging the Soviet Union to open channels<br />
of communication with the world.<br />
A banquet and ball were held Saturday<br />
evening May 24, at the Benjamin<br />
Franklin Institute in downtown Phila-<br />
<strong>The</strong> afternoon session was chaired by<br />
Dr. Oleh Gerus of the University of<br />
Manitoba.<br />
That evening, the final session was<br />
held under the chairmanship of the Rev.<br />
Dr. Stepan Jarmus of St. Andrew's<br />
College. <strong>The</strong> speakers and their topics<br />
were: Dr. Wolodymyr Zyla (Texas Tech<br />
University), "Christian themes in the<br />
writings of Lesia Ukrainka"; Dr. Yar<br />
Slavutych (University of Alberta),<br />
"From paganism to Christianity: the<br />
poetry of B.I. Antonoych"; Dr. Leo<br />
Мої of Winnipeg, "Glass stained wi^<br />
dows in <strong>Ukrainian</strong> religious art";<br />
Dr. Stepan Zabrowarny (Agricultm<br />
Academy, Institute of Social Science,<br />
Poland), "Historical and sociological<br />
processes in the creation of the <strong>Ukrainian</strong><br />
nation."<br />
Dr. Michael Marunchak offered coneluding<br />
remarks.<br />
Conferences focusing on the Millennium<br />
had been organized in 1984 by the<br />
World Committee for the Academic<br />
Congress on Acceptance of Christianity<br />
by Rus'-Ukraine under the auspices of<br />
the Munich-based <strong>Ukrainian</strong> Free<br />
University.<br />
In the past 36 years, UVAN, the<br />
sponsor of this latest Millennium conference,<br />
has published over 200 works in<br />
various disciplines, including a fourvolume<br />
edition of Shevchenko's "Kobzar"<br />
by Leonard Biletsky and an eightvolume<br />
<strong>Ukrainian</strong> Canadian history by<br />
Dr. Marunchak.<br />
<strong>The</strong> following day, St. Andrew's<br />
College played host to yet another<br />
conference, this one sponsored by the<br />
Center for <strong>Ukrainian</strong> Canadian Studies<br />
in conjunction with the Canadian Association<br />
of Slavists and titled "<strong>The</strong><br />
<strong>Ukrainian</strong> Heritage."<br />
Medical association convenes in Philly<br />
delphia, with the participation of the<br />
<strong>Ukrainian</strong> medical and legal communities.<br />
<strong>The</strong> UMANA and the <strong>Ukrainian</strong><br />
American Bar Association also held a<br />
joint session on Saturday, May 24. <strong>The</strong><br />
topics covered included the case of<br />
Myroslav Medvid and the Chornobyl<br />
nuclear disaster. William Courtney,<br />
U.S. consul general-designate for Kiev,<br />
addressed participants. (For details, see<br />
<strong>The</strong> <strong>Weekly</strong>, June 15.)<br />
Saskatchewan UCC<br />
elects Cipywnyk<br />
SASKATOON — <strong>The</strong> Saskatchewan<br />
Provincial Council of the <strong>Ukrainian</strong><br />
Canadian Committee held its fifth<br />
triennial general meeting on Saturday,<br />
May 10, at the Holiday Inn here.<br />
Sixty-nine representatives of Uk<br />
nian Canadian Committee branches u,<br />
the province, affiliated organizations of<br />
the <strong>Ukrainian</strong> Canadian Committee<br />
and church organizations were present.<br />
A new executive was elected for a<br />
three-year term as follows: D.<br />
Cipywnyk, president; J. Rozdilsky,<br />
vice-president; A. Cholod, secretary; G.<br />
Symchych, treasurer.<br />
Members-at-large are: S. Dershko; S.<br />
Kuzma and D. Prokopchuk.<br />
<strong>The</strong> Auditing Committee includes: P.<br />
Worobetz, chairman; W. Sagasz, E.<br />
Kucey, S. Franko and J. Chorney,<br />
members.<br />
<strong>The</strong> council also incorporates president<br />
(or their designate representatives)<br />
of local branches of the <strong>Ukrainian</strong> Canadian<br />
Committee and two persons delegated<br />
from each of the affiliated organizations,<br />
including the <strong>Ukrainian</strong><br />
Canadian Students' Union (SUSK).
No. 27 THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY SUNDAY, JULY 6, <strong>1986</strong><br />
5<br />
THE UKRAINIAN NATIONAL ASSOCIATION FORUM<br />
82 attend tennis camp<br />
at UNA'S Catskill resort<br />
KERHONKSON, N.Y. — <strong>The</strong> 18th<br />
annual UNA tennis camp opened here<br />
on June 22 on the UNA resort Soyuzivka<br />
with 82 participants from all over<br />
the United States signed up for the 11-<br />
day program, tying last year's record<br />
iber.<br />
voboda editor-in-chief Zenon Snylyk<br />
and George Sawchak of Philadelphia<br />
are in charge.of the camp once<br />
again, directing the group of nine<br />
instructors m the rigorous daily training<br />
of beginning, intermediate and advanced<br />
tennis enthusiasts.<br />
<strong>The</strong> program features a daily exercise<br />
routine, group tennis lessons, lectures,<br />
and an opportunity to participate in<br />
other sports like soccer, volleyball,<br />
swimming and basketball.<br />
This year, every participant received<br />
tennis equipment donated by Zenon<br />
and Nadia Matkiwsky from the Mazepa<br />
Foundation.<br />
<strong>The</strong> camp will end on July 2 with an<br />
awards ceremony and distribution of<br />
certificates of completion.<br />
<strong>The</strong> instructors are: Areta Rakoczy-<br />
Krusheinycky, Tania and Leda Sawchak,<br />
Ksenia Kyzyk, Anriy Charchalts,<br />
Wasyl Manko, Adrian Kutko, Ewhen<br />
Olvnets and Mark Andrushko.<br />
Seen on the Soyuzivka courts are tennis instructors (above) and campers with<br />
instructors (below).<br />
UNA Seniors elect Kuropas<br />
by Gene Woloshyn<br />
KERHONKSON, N.Y. — <strong>The</strong> Association<br />
of <strong>Ukrainian</strong> National Association<br />
Seniors held its 12th Conference at<br />
Soyuzivka the first week of June.<br />
A full house of seniors attended the<br />
conference starting with registration<br />
Sunday afternoon, June 1, and ending<br />
with a morning meeting Friday, June 6.<br />
On Monday, the presidium of the<br />
meetings was selected with M. Olshansky<br />
elected chairman, O. Liteplo and S.<br />
Martiuk, secretaries. <strong>The</strong> balance of the<br />
day was spent in the presentation of<br />
reports by the officers. Vice-President<br />
Gene Woloshyn emphasized the problem<br />
of UNA Seniors unable to get<br />
reservations for the conference. He<br />
strongly urged that some plan be devised<br />
that would allow all seniors who<br />
wish to attend an equal opportunity to<br />
nervations at the resort.<br />
Stephen Kuropas<br />
Tuesday was spent with reports and<br />
discussions of the reports. On Wednesday<br />
the seniors were bused to Hyde<br />
Park, home of President Franklin Delano<br />
Roosevelt.<br />
On Thursday the group heard reports<br />
by Dr. O, Wolansky, president, on the<br />
<strong>Ukrainian</strong> National Association's 31st<br />
Convention held the previous week at<br />
Dearborn, Mich. Nicholas Bobeczko<br />
and Mary Bednarczyk explained the<br />
mechanics of the elections.<br />
Supreme President John O. Fliscame<br />
to the conference in time for the banquet<br />
which he addressed. After-dinner<br />
entertainment was by bandurist Julian<br />
Kytasty of New York City.<br />
<strong>The</strong> newly elected officers of UNA<br />
Seniors are: Stephen Kuropas, president;<br />
Daniel Slobodian, executive vicepresident;<br />
Gene Woloshyn, vice-president;<br />
H. Chornamaz, treasurer; S.<br />
Martiuk, <strong>Ukrainian</strong> secretary; J. Laba,<br />
English secretary; and W. Barahura,<br />
press representative. Elected comptrollers<br />
were Dr. O. Wolansky, W.<br />
Senezhak, M. Buchak, M. Olshansky<br />
and M. Powch.<br />
District representatives are New<br />
Jersey — S. Chornamaz, Michigan —<br />
M. Zubel, Illinois — M. Olshansky,<br />
Florida — B. Deychakiwsky, Pennsylvania<br />
— M. Kawka, New England —<br />
J. Laba and Ohio — M. Bobeczko.<br />
UNA has first two "millionaires"<br />
iRoma Hadzewycz<br />
Supreme Auditor Nestor Olesnycky and then Supreme Organizer Stefan<br />
Hawrysz are seen above congratulating each other at the 31st Convention<br />
of the <strong>Ukrainian</strong> National Association. <strong>The</strong> two are the first members of the<br />
UNA Millionaries Club — msllionaries not in terms of their personal assets,<br />
but in terms of the amount of insurance coverage they have sold to new<br />
UNA members. Mr. Olesnycky enrolled 54 members insured for the total<br />
amount of $1,131,000, while Mr. Hawrysz signed up 282 members for<br />
$1,255,000 of insurance during the last four-year term of office of the Supreme<br />
Assembly.<br />
Ambridge branch: fraternal activities key to membership<br />
AMBRIDGE, Pa. — Fraternal activities<br />
are alive and well here in <strong>Ukrainian</strong><br />
National Association Branch 161.<br />
<strong>The</strong> branch is very active in many<br />
ways, according to Bill Hladio, the<br />
sports director. Members participate in<br />
bowling, golf and pinochle leagues, and<br />
annual Christmas parties are organized<br />
for the children of the area. In the wn^s<br />
are horseshoes com^<br />
men's chorus.<br />
In the spring and fall, the branch also<br />
holds social affairs. In addition, Branch<br />
161 and other nearby UNA branches<br />
hold mini-tourneys for golfers and<br />
bowlers.<br />
Says Mr. Hladio, the branch has<br />
found that the sports and other activities<br />
it organizes have been "vital in<br />
si on ;^- up new members."<br />
About 150 people participate in the<br />
various activities — some of them<br />
participate in all events, according to<br />
the branch's sports director.<br />
<strong>The</strong> branch's bowlers say they do<br />
miss the annual bowling tournaments<br />
once held by the <strong>Ukrainian</strong> National<br />
Association, anc- aat they hope such<br />
tournaments will be resumed, Mr.<br />
Hladio по^ч.
I_<br />
THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY SUNDAY, JULY 6, <strong>1986</strong> ' No. 27<br />
ulcrainianWeeH V<br />
Mulroney shuffles,<br />
but what's in the cards?<br />
Throughout the Mulroney government's first few months in office, it has<br />
become abundantly clear to most Canadians that the Tory's approach to<br />
governing — decision-making by public opinion poll and stonewalling the<br />
House of Commons — has deprived the country of responsible leadership<br />
and new ideas. Even though Mr. Mulroney has brought a new set of fresh<br />
faces to the Cabinet table, there remains a great deal of house cleaning. <strong>The</strong><br />
time has come for the prime minister to make some tough decisions on issues<br />
that affect the one-third of Canadians who are of neither English nor French<br />
origin.<br />
What issues need to be tackled by the current team of decision-makers?<br />
First of all we can't help but notice the lack of minority group members<br />
around the new Cabinet table. <strong>The</strong> Tory benches in the House of Commons<br />
are full of members of Parliament from Canada's diverse ethnic communities.<br />
It's nice to see names like Hnatyshyn, Mazankowsky, Vezina and Andre at<br />
the helm of the senior posts of government. But people like Ray Hnatyshyn<br />
have yet to demonstrate a sensitivity — even an awareness — to issues that are<br />
of importance to members of Canada's minority groups.<br />
It terms of overhauling Canada's multiculturalism policy, it seems to us<br />
that the Tories are bankrupt when it comes to proposing effective policy<br />
initiatives. <strong>The</strong> ethnic leaders themselves say that Mr. Mulroney's<br />
government is bent on reducing or eliminating all together purse strings to<br />
ethnic and multiculturalservices. <strong>The</strong> government says it wants to cut grants<br />
to some ethnic groups and use members of ethnic communities to sell<br />
products oversees.<br />
But the reality is that ethnocultural organizations are now operating on<br />
4vs^^ring 4 bwdlg^ts, and the government has reduced its contributions to the<br />
%шйші^^ѓ^ethnic groups ч†о about $18 million annually — a pittance<br />
considering the amount spent on Francophone groups outside of Quebec.<br />
It's absurd to expect the business sector to form meaningful alliances with<br />
Canada's ethnocultural groups since most of the largest corporations are<br />
foreign-owned and have a demonstrated lack of interest in implementing<br />
projects that benefit the hinterland.<br />
<strong>The</strong> first term of the Mulroney government has brought other bad news to<br />
Canada's ethnic groups. This spring a federal task force that examined all<br />
government programs urged the government to "phase out federal funding<br />
for prgariization^ and projects aimed at cultural retention and that they be<br />
assumed by the communities themselves, the provinces, and the municipalities<br />
or other federal programs."<br />
<strong>The</strong> <strong>Ukrainian</strong> Canadian Committee rightly saw such a proposal as<br />
"unacceptable." <strong>Ukrainian</strong> and several other ethnocultural groups in Canada<br />
have put multiculturalism grants to good use in all of Canada's diverse<br />
regions. Federal money has been used by <strong>Ukrainian</strong>s in western Canada, for<br />
instance, to provide school children in kindergarten to grade 7 with bilingual<br />
instruction in English and <strong>Ukrainian</strong>. Other groups have put federal<br />
multiculturalism grants to work by employing scores of young Canadians,<br />
thereby putting a dent in Canada's alarmingly high youth employment rate.<br />
Canada — a country long threatened by cultural domination from the<br />
United States — is finally developing a vibrant cultural identity thanks to the<br />
scores of ethnocultural arts and performing groups that see Canada as more<br />
than a melting pot or a mere appendage to the United States.<br />
<strong>The</strong> Mulroney government should take a long and hard look at the<br />
multiculturalism program before reducing or eliminating the budget. All<br />
Canadians lose in the long run if funding for cultural and linguistic retention<br />
are sacrificed in the name of reducing the deficit.<br />
On a final note, the current government should tread carefully in dealing<br />
with the investigation of alleged Nazi war criminals in Canada. Mr.<br />
Mulroney's war crimes inquiry should implement tough measures that will<br />
not compromise due process, and the reputations of innocent Canadians and<br />
entire ethnic groups. Once the Deschenes Commission report is tabled in<br />
Cabinet, the federal government should carry out wide consultations with all<br />
sectors of Canadian society before adopting any course of action on ferreting<br />
out war criminals.<br />
<strong>The</strong> prime minister and his team have another two years to turn the public<br />
opinion polls around and transform a mistake-prone government into a<br />
responsive decision-making body. Mr. Mulroney's success will depend on, to<br />
some extent, his ability in showing non-Charter group Canadians that they<br />
are an integral part of Canadian society and equal partners in a nation that<br />
has a profound regard for justice and fairness.<br />
Canadian Cabinet: new faces, directions<br />
Prime Minister Brian Mulroney<br />
exercised his skills in shuffling his<br />
Cabinet with the aplomb of a neurosurgeon.<br />
Not only has he brought new faces<br />
into the Cabinet, he has also made<br />
changes that put the best and the<br />
brightest at the forefront of difficult<br />
mandates.<br />
Mr. Mulroney's intentions were<br />
manifold: improve the government's<br />
ability to communicate and sell policy<br />
effectively, to salvage the rapidly<br />
dwindling support of the Progressive<br />
Conservative Party in Quebec (the<br />
Tories are in third place behind the<br />
Liberals and the New Democratic<br />
Party), to be in a position of strength on<br />
two major issues (free trade with the<br />
United States and constitutional settlement<br />
with Quebec) and to raise the<br />
importance of several portfolios.<br />
Some of the changes are significant<br />
with respect to areas that have been<br />
traditionally or circumstantially important<br />
to <strong>Ukrainian</strong> affairs. Joe Clark<br />
remains as secretary of state for external<br />
affairs and there is no need for the<br />
<strong>Ukrainian</strong> community to make major<br />
adjustments in strategy when approaching<br />
the minister on Soviet and East<br />
European affairs.<br />
<strong>The</strong> appointment of Don Mazankowski<br />
as deputy prime minister, government<br />
house leader and president of<br />
the Privy Council is a welcome change;<br />
he replaces Erik Nielsen, who was<br />
perceived as being too controversial and<br />
uncommunicative. Mr. Mazankowski<br />
proved himself as a competent minister<br />
of transport, a responsibility passed on<br />
to John Crosbie. Mr. Mazankowski<br />
represents the Alberta riding of Vegreville;<br />
52 percent of the electorate there is<br />
<strong>Ukrainian</strong>, and it is known as the center<br />
of <strong>Ukrainian</strong> pioneer heritage in Canada.<br />
<strong>The</strong> controversies of the Justice<br />
Department, the anti-pornography bill<br />
and the Deschenes Commission of<br />
Inquiry have been passed over to<br />
Ramon Hnatyshyn. Mr. Hnatyshyn has<br />
a reputation for calm and resolute<br />
action. When approaching the new<br />
minister of justice, the <strong>Ukrainian</strong> community<br />
should bear in mind that a<br />
sentimental position will not succeed;<br />
Nadia Odette Diakun is a former<br />
legislative assistant to a Member of<br />
Parliament and a private consultant in<br />
Ottawa.<br />
"Harvest of Despair" wins again<br />
OAKLAND, Calif. — "Harvest of<br />
Despair," the internationally acclaimed<br />
film about the <strong>Ukrainian</strong> famine of<br />
1932-33, just won first place at the<br />
National Educational Film Festival<br />
here in the "history and government:<br />
world history" subcategory. This is the<br />
film's 11th award. It was produced by<br />
Slavko Nowytski and Yurij Luhovy.<br />
<strong>The</strong>re were 579 entries in this festival,<br />
now in its 16th year. Entries originated<br />
from the United States, Canada, Europe,<br />
Asia and Africa.<br />
<strong>The</strong> festival is one of the most respected<br />
competitions for educational<br />
media. Awards are given through a<br />
three-level judging process, which<br />
involves both intended audiences and<br />
the winning formula is a logical, clear<br />
and concise legal argument.<br />
Barbara McDougall, formerly minister<br />
of state of finance, has now<br />
become the minister of state (privatiza<br />
tion) and minister responsible for th<br />
status of women. Just last week women's<br />
organizations gathered in Ottawa<br />
to express their concerns to then Secretary<br />
of State Benoit Bouchard.<br />
Notably, there was little representation<br />
of ethnic women's organizations, which<br />
had always been relegated to multiculturalism.<br />
With the appointment of Ms.<br />
McDougall, the prime minister has<br />
signalled the importance of women's<br />
issues.<br />
<strong>The</strong> relationship between the Mulroney<br />
government and Canada's various<br />
ethnic groups rapidly deteriorated<br />
under Ministers Jack Murta and Otto<br />
Jelinek. Ethnic groups felt a particular<br />
slight when multiculturalism and sports<br />
were lumped together. On more than<br />
one occasion the ministry demonstrated<br />
its shallow understanding of multicultural<br />
issues and the direction that the<br />
Progressive Conservative Party had<br />
hoped to adopt; rather than a policy of<br />
positive programs, some elements of<br />
tokenism so characteristic of the previous<br />
government policy remained.<br />
David Crorribie becomes secretary of<br />
state and minister responsible for<br />
multiculturalism. Mr. Crombie enjoys a<br />
high profile in Toronto as former<br />
mayor. His personal popularity should<br />
help offset the strong support of the<br />
Liberal and New Democratic Parties by<br />
Mediterranean groups, and will certainly<br />
contribute to a rapproachment with<br />
East Europeans.<br />
<strong>The</strong> consumer and corporate affairs<br />
portfolio goes to Calgarian Harvie<br />
Andre, another minister of <strong>Ukrainian</strong><br />
origin.<br />
This midterm shuffle is especially<br />
important for the Mulroney government.<br />
<strong>The</strong> changes made on June 30 will<br />
either make or break the next election.<br />
<strong>The</strong> government needed new life and an<br />
image more carefully attuned to the<br />
business of governing. Prime Minister<br />
Mulroney has obviously heeded the<br />
signals that were being sent by government<br />
members of Parliament, communities<br />
and opposition critics.<br />
But a Cabinet shuffle is not enough.<br />
Each minister must now pay careful<br />
professional peers. It takes six weeks to<br />
evaluate all entries. Awards are given on<br />
the basis of educational value, achievement<br />
of objectives, originality and<br />
creativity, continuity and technical<br />
excellence. A board of directors, cornposed<br />
of leaders in the film industry,<br />
education, government and business,<br />
oversees the festival.<br />
"Harvest of Despair" has also been<br />
invited to participate in the Melbourne<br />
Film Festival to be held in Australia this<br />
month. <strong>The</strong> film will also be shown on<br />
national Australian television in the<br />
near future.<br />
"Harvest of Despair" has also been<br />
accepted as a finalist in the 28th American<br />
Film Festival to be held in New<br />
York City in July.
No. 27 THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY SUNDAY, JULY 6, <strong>1986</strong> 7<br />
LETTERS TO THE EDITOR<br />
AHRU appeals<br />
for donations<br />
Dear Editor:<br />
Rallies for the defense of John Demjanjuk,<br />
sponsored by Americans for<br />
Human Rights in Ukraine (AHRU) are<br />
continuing. AHRU appeals to all members<br />
of the <strong>Ukrainian</strong> community for<br />
their continued generous contributions<br />
to the AHRU Legal Fund.<br />
A tremendous amount of work has<br />
already been completed by attorney<br />
Mark O'Connor, John Demjanjuk's<br />
defense attorney for the past four and<br />
one-half years. This work is to be<br />
continued in Israeli courts in preparation<br />
for the forthcoming trial which has<br />
been recently been extended an additional<br />
90 days by the Israel Supreme<br />
Court due to "unusual circumstances."<br />
Mr. Demjanjuk, the victim who was<br />
extradited to Israel this past February<br />
and is closely guarded in an Israeli<br />
prison, is waiting to be formally charged<br />
by the Israeli prosecutor. <strong>The</strong> Office of<br />
Special Investigations (OSI), an agency<br />
set up in the U.S. Justice Department in<br />
1979 through legislation sponsored by<br />
former Congresswoman Elizabeth<br />
Holtzman, has been charged with<br />
accepting fabricated information and<br />
fraudulent statements from the Soviet<br />
KGB. This case has attracted worldwide<br />
attention because of the KGB-OSI<br />
unholy alliance.<br />
This case, which has often been<br />
featured in the media, has grown to such<br />
proportions that additional legal experts<br />
in the U.S. and Israel might have<br />
to be added to support the defense<br />
attorney. Americans for Human Rights<br />
in Ukraine urges the public to send<br />
desperately needed contributions to:<br />
AHRU Legal Fund, 43 Midland Place,<br />
Newark, N.J. 07106, or to special<br />
accounts in Self-Reliance credit unions<br />
in various cities.<br />
Boshena Olshaniwsky<br />
Newark, N.J.<br />
Addendum to<br />
AHRU article<br />
Dear Editor:<br />
I read with interest about the recent<br />
successes of Boston's <strong>Ukrainian</strong>s in<br />
publicizing the issue of the <strong>Ukrainian</strong><br />
famine and the defamation of <strong>Ukrainian</strong>s<br />
(June 15).<br />
Here is a classic instance of how an<br />
adverse situation (the exclusion of<br />
<strong>Ukrainian</strong>s from a state commemoration<br />
of genocide victims) was brilliantly<br />
turned into a major pro-<strong>Ukrainian</strong><br />
publicity coup thanks to the outstanding<br />
preparedness, follow-through and<br />
well-timed responses by area <strong>Ukrainian</strong>s.<br />
It is also apparent from the article<br />
that a number of groups — including<br />
Friends of the Harvard <strong>Ukrainian</strong> Research<br />
Institute, the Harvard <strong>Ukrainian</strong><br />
Nazi camp survivor recalls<br />
massacre of 2,000 prisoners<br />
Valentyn Koval, a <strong>Ukrainian</strong> political<br />
activist and publicist who was one of<br />
the organizers of the <strong>Ukrainian</strong> Youth<br />
Association (SUM)and the Association<br />
for the Liberation of Ukraine, is a<br />
former prisoner of German concentration<br />
camps during World War II What<br />
follows is <strong>The</strong> <strong>Ukrainian</strong> <strong>Weekly</strong>'s<br />
translation of his recollection of events<br />
leading up to the massacre of 2,000prisoners<br />
— among them 500 <strong>Ukrainian</strong>s<br />
from the Dnieper region — by the<br />
Nazis.<br />
I was arrested by the Gestapo in<br />
December 1941. I belonged to the anti-<br />
German and anti-Russian <strong>Ukrainian</strong><br />
underground. Other <strong>Ukrainian</strong> prisoners<br />
were from Kherson, Mykolaiv,<br />
and other cities and areas of the Dnieper<br />
region of Ukraine. For one year, the<br />
Germans held us in the Mykolaiv<br />
prison; later, in October 1942, we were<br />
transported out of Ukraine to the<br />
Buchenwald concentration camp in<br />
Germany (near Weimar in Thuringen).<br />
<strong>The</strong>y chose the specialists among us<br />
' (mechanics, locksmiths, milling machine<br />
and lathe operators, and others)<br />
and sent us to the Rottleberode concentration<br />
camp (near Nordhausen in<br />
the Harz mountains). This was a small<br />
concentration camp for some 2,000<br />
persons. <strong>The</strong> prisoners worked 18 hours<br />
a day deep under the earth (100 meters).<br />
I worked as a lathe operator. At that<br />
time 1 weighed 80 pounds. Next to me,<br />
at the milling machine, worked a Russified<br />
<strong>Ukrainian</strong> from Kuban. He had a<br />
powerful physique, and I was preparing<br />
him for escape from imprisonment.<br />
Suddenly, one night, we were<br />
awakened and told that we were to be<br />
taken to Magdeburg. <strong>The</strong>y loaded us<br />
into the wagons of a train at the<br />
Gardelegen station; for several days we<br />
were not given anything to eat; we did<br />
not know what would happen to us.<br />
Meanwhile, the train stood at the<br />
station. This is where I decided to<br />
escape from the transport, and I told the<br />
man from Kuban not to doze but to wait<br />
for my signal. Later, I saw he had fallen<br />
asleep and I decided to escape alone.<br />
This was very dangerous, because a<br />
German armed with an automatic rifle<br />
was also in the wagon; he was asleep.<br />
And now, as if in spite, the rain stopped<br />
falling and the moon emerged from<br />
behind the clouds. I remembered that<br />
the station was named Gardelegen and I<br />
(Continued on page 10)<br />
Studies Fund and the Boston branch of<br />
Americans for Human Rights in U-<br />
kraine — worked together closely in this<br />
effort, each playing an important part in<br />
this campaign.<br />
After reading the detailed report<br />
about the events in Boston, I feel compelled<br />
to add a footnote to my article<br />
about AHRU in <strong>The</strong> <strong>Ukrainian</strong> <strong>Weekly</strong><br />
on June 8. <strong>The</strong>re I cited the role of the<br />
newly formed Boston AHRU branch in<br />
this publicity campaign — basing my<br />
information exclusively on articles in<br />
Boston newspapers which repeatedly<br />
cited only the Boston AHRU branch as<br />
a source. However, it is obvious from<br />
the recent <strong>Weekly</strong> report, that the<br />
Lew Iwaskiw's letter to the editor<br />
in the June 22 issue of <strong>The</strong> <strong>Weekly</strong><br />
took <strong>The</strong> Washington Group and<br />
UNA audiences to task for failing to<br />
react to a statement by U.S. Consul-<br />
Designate to Kiev William Courtney<br />
about the celebration of the "millennium<br />
of Christianity in Ukraine and<br />
Russia." <strong>The</strong> writer indicated surprise<br />
that no one "reacted to this<br />
falsification of history."<br />
<strong>The</strong>re was reaction in Washington<br />
land in Jersey City — editor! to Mr.<br />
Courtney's remark. This fact, along<br />
with many others, was not included<br />
in my story which accompanied the<br />
text of his prepared presentation.<br />
For the record<br />
AHRU branch's efforts were just one<br />
part of a large, multi-faceted and<br />
coordinated strategy by several <strong>Ukrainian</strong><br />
groups.<br />
Boston <strong>Ukrainian</strong>s have given us an<br />
outstanding example of how cooperation<br />
by a multitude of individuals and<br />
community groups can bring about<br />
success — when people of good will<br />
cooperate for the sake of a just cause,<br />
without caring who "gets the credit." It<br />
is an example well worth emulating in<br />
<strong>Ukrainian</strong> communities across the<br />
country.<br />
Anisa H. Sawyckyj<br />
Forest Hills, N.Y.<br />
About half-way through the lengthy<br />
discussion period that followed his<br />
speech, a member of the audience<br />
asked about his placing the Russian<br />
and <strong>Ukrainian</strong> celebrations "on<br />
equal footing." (<strong>The</strong> questions were<br />
fielded by "a State Department<br />
official," who spoke on the condition<br />
that he not be identified by name — a<br />
common practice in Washington<br />
known as speaking "on background.")<br />
<strong>The</strong> official said that Mr. Courtney's<br />
references to the millennium<br />
were "carefully worded." He went<br />
on:<br />
(Continued on page 15)<br />
Photos above and below shows bodies of prisoners murdered by Nazis at<br />
Gardelegen.
THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY SUNDAY, JULY 6, <strong>1986</strong> No. 27<br />
Manor grants 95 degrees Lo Salle honors Fulbright<br />
PHILADELPHIA — Former U.S.<br />
Sen. J. William Fulbright, the architect<br />
of the world's most famous international<br />
educational exchange program,<br />
was honored as a man who "has been<br />
productive of so much good in the<br />
world" at La Salle University's 123rd<br />
Commencement on Sunday, May 18, at<br />
Philadelphia's Civic Center-Convention<br />
Hall.<br />
Sen. Fulbright, who represented the<br />
state of Arkansas in the U.S. Senate<br />
from 1944 to 1974, received an honorary<br />
doctor of humane letter degree.<br />
He was sponsored by Ragan Henry, a<br />
member of La Salle University's board<br />
of trustees and a prominent local<br />
attorney.<br />
Sen. Fulbright praised Leonid Rudnytzky<br />
of La Salle University in<br />
remarks that preceded his formal<br />
Dr. Elaine Brown, director of Singing City, Inc., center, was the commencement<br />
speaker for the May 15 graduation at Manor Junior College. At left is Sister Mary<br />
Cecilia Jurasinski OSBM, president of Manor Junior College. At right is William<br />
Sasso, chairman of the Manor hoard of trustees.<br />
JENK1NTOWN, Pa. — Manor Junior<br />
College in Jenkintown held commencement<br />
exercises on May 15 for 95<br />
students, 11 receiving Associate in Arts<br />
degrees, 83 receiving Associate in<br />
Science degrees and one student receiving<br />
a certificate in the medical<br />
secretarial program.<br />
<strong>The</strong> commencement speaker was Dr.<br />
Elaine Brown of Philadelphia, founder<br />
and director of Singing City and professor<br />
emerita at Temple University.<br />
Mary Frances Adamow of Ivyland,<br />
Pa., received an award for maintaining<br />
a 4.0 cumulative average in the accounting^<br />
business administrative program.<br />
Stella Iaconesi of Philadelphia, received<br />
an award for maintaining a 3.9 cumulative<br />
average in the computer science<br />
program. Jbann Waysz of Cheltenham,<br />
Pa., received an award for continued<br />
academic excellence in the medical<br />
laboratory technology program as a<br />
continuing education student.<br />
Susan Panikowski of Philadelphia<br />
was recognized for her outstanding<br />
achievement and dedicated service to<br />
the Ambassador's Club of Manor's<br />
Admission's Office. A Student Activity<br />
Award was presented to Maureen<br />
Berry, who consistently developed and<br />
promoted student activities.<br />
Colleen McGuigan and Annette<br />
Szymendera each received a $50 award<br />
given by the Montgomery-Bucks Dental<br />
Society for an extraordinary expanded<br />
functions dental assisting students.<br />
Manor Junior College is a two-year<br />
college offering associate degrees and<br />
certificate programs in the allied health,<br />
business, liberal arts and science fields.<br />
Mother of God holds 40th commencement<br />
STAMFORD, Conn. — Bishop Basil<br />
H. Losten, of the Stamford Diocese<br />
for <strong>Ukrainian</strong> Catholics, officiated at<br />
and delivered the commencement address<br />
at the 40th graduation exercises at<br />
Mother of God Academy on Saturday<br />
morning, June 7.<br />
<strong>The</strong> bishop also presented the diplomas<br />
and awards to the graduating class.<br />
Assisting at the divine liturgy were<br />
Msgr. John Squiller, principal of St.<br />
Basil's Preparatory School for Boys,<br />
and the Rev. John †егіеску, librarian,<br />
procurator and bursar of St. Basil's<br />
College.<br />
Receiving diplomas at the exercises<br />
were Elizabeth Mary Conti (salutatorian),<br />
Darice Marie Davis, Shannon<br />
Darby Fisher, Annette Marie Gregoire,<br />
Christina Iris La Guardia, Cheryl-Ann<br />
Luciano (valedictorian), Alison Palmer,<br />
Yvonne Silva Vidreiro.<br />
<strong>The</strong> awards given included: Bishop<br />
Basil Losten's Award of the Archbishop<br />
Ambrose Senyshyn Memorial Scholarship<br />
to Cheryl-Ann Luciano; Mother of<br />
God Academy Science Club Award for<br />
Achievement in Mathematics to Yvonne `<br />
Silva Vidreiro; Mother of God Асаdemy<br />
Achievement Award to Elizabeth<br />
Mary Conti; Mother of God Academy<br />
Science Club Award for Achievement<br />
in Science and Mathematics to Cheryl-<br />
Ann Luciano; Stamford Police Anchor<br />
Club Branch 25 Award for Merit to<br />
Darice Marie Davis; Hubbard Heights<br />
Association Drama Award to Annette<br />
Marie Gregoire; Corinne Boccuzzi<br />
Award for Progress to Alison Palmer;<br />
Stamford Police Anchor Club Branch<br />
25 Award for Service to Shannon<br />
Darby Fisher; Deegan Memorial Literary<br />
Award to Yvonne Silva Vidreiro;<br />
Progress in Business Subjects Award to<br />
Christina Iris La Guardia.<br />
A communion branch for the graduates,<br />
their special guests, and academy<br />
faculty was tendered by the class<br />
of 1987. On May 14 the traditional class<br />
night was observed. <strong>The</strong> Class of <strong>1986</strong><br />
gift to the school was presented. An<br />
original skit, written by the juniors, was<br />
presented in honor of the graduates.<br />
<strong>The</strong> finale was the traditional candlelight<br />
ceremony.<br />
Awards and citations were made in<br />
acknowledgment of scholarship and<br />
extracurricular activities by the principal,<br />
Vera Spikula, in behalf of the<br />
Missionary Sisters of Mother of God<br />
who direct the academy.<br />
94 graduate from St. Basil Academy<br />
PHILADELPHIA — St. Basil Academy<br />
awarded diplomas to 94 seniors in<br />
graduation ceremonies held on June 7<br />
in the school auditorium.<br />
<strong>The</strong> salutatorian was Christine De-<br />
Nario. <strong>The</strong> valedictorian was Andrea<br />
Porytko. <strong>The</strong> baccalareate mass was<br />
celebrated on June 7 at 10 a.m. Sister<br />
Joann OSBM, principal, presided.<br />
<strong>The</strong> following seniors received academic<br />
scholarships and^or grants:<br />
Kimberly Bader, Elizabeth Beschen,<br />
Liza ЙоЬЬ, Tanya Brown, Laurie Citino,<br />
Susan Connelly, Christine DeNario,<br />
Christine Foy, Karen Janco, Katria<br />
Korzeniowski, Judy Krasowski, Denise<br />
McCool, Amy O'Reilly, Andrea<br />
Porytko, Teresa Pajak, Maryann Shawaluk,<br />
Karol Weigand and Bridget<br />
White.<br />
Prior to La Salle University commencement exercises, from left are Dr. Leonard<br />
Brownstein, Dr. Berhardt G. Blumenthal, former Sen. J. William Fulbright and<br />
Prof. Leonid Rudnytzky.<br />
Zorepad dancers end school year<br />
by Daria E. Spiak<br />
WATERVLIET, N.Y. — <strong>The</strong> Zorepad<br />
<strong>Ukrainian</strong> Dance Ensemble had its<br />
final performance of the school year,<br />
celebrating its 10th anniversary on June<br />
8. <strong>The</strong> group is sponsored by St. Nicholas<br />
<strong>Ukrainian</strong> Catholic Church of<br />
Watervliet, N.Y.<br />
Small gifts and flowers were presented<br />
for years of hard work and dedieation<br />
to the group's instructor, Roma<br />
Pryma Bohachevsky. Vera Kushnir,<br />
who assisted with the group this past<br />
year, Daria Jakubowycz and Michael<br />
and Alia Heretz, who formed the group,<br />
were also honored. Gratitude was<br />
expressed to members of New York<br />
State Legislature in particular Sen.<br />
Joseph Bruno and Assemblyman Mc-<br />
Nulty, for support and special budget<br />
efforts.<br />
<strong>The</strong> children opened the program<br />
with the welcome dance, or "Pryvit,"at<br />
which time they presented the Rev. and<br />
Mrs. Walter Paszko with the traditional<br />
bread and salt. <strong>The</strong> older group danced<br />
the "Hutsulka," "<strong>The</strong> Naughty Boys"<br />
and the "Hopak."<br />
<strong>The</strong> younger group danced the "Kozachok."<br />
Jody and Jennifer Dynko<br />
danced "<strong>The</strong> Transcarpathian Dance."<br />
<strong>The</strong> children were received very warmly<br />
by the audience.<br />
Members of the 1985-86 dance ensemble<br />
were: Iwanka and John Barna,<br />
Nadia Barna, Adrian and Michael<br />
Berezansky, Janie Chomycz, Larisa<br />
Durbak, Jody and Jennifer Dynko,<br />
John Fil, Lesia and Peter Fil, Maria<br />
Jedynak, Kasia Klem, Marco Koshykar,<br />
Andrea and Taras Kufel, Ali and Casey<br />
Kuzio, Michele and Peter Salony,<br />
Christina and Lydia Skalij, and Christian<br />
Spiak.<br />
Members of the Zorepad dance troupe perform the welcome dance.
No. 27 THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY SUNDAY, JULY 6, <strong>1986</strong><br />
St. Basil College Seminary graduates largest class since 1963<br />
STAMFORD, Conn. — A tranquil,<br />
sunny sky greeted over 200 visitors to<br />
St. Basil College Seminary on Saturday,<br />
May 10. <strong>The</strong>y had traveled to<br />
Stamford to witness the college graduation<br />
of nine young men, the college<br />
class of <strong>1986</strong>, the largest class of<br />
seminarian graduates since 1963.<br />
Bishop Basil Losten celebrated the<br />
divine liturgy of thanksgiving for the<br />
intention of the seminary community at<br />
11 a.m. in the seminary chapel. Concelebrating<br />
the divine liturgy were Msgr.<br />
Peter Skrincosky, rector of the College;<br />
the Rev. John Terlecky, dean of men;<br />
the Rev. Basil Juli, director of spiritual<br />
formation; the Rev. Robert Pohley,<br />
spiritual advisor; and the Rev. Ivan<br />
Kaszczak, director of religious education<br />
and vocations for the diocese of<br />
Stamford. Congregational singing was<br />
led by seminarian Philip Weiner, who<br />
was concluding his term as seminary<br />
cantor for the last four years.<br />
Following the divine liturgy, the 44th<br />
commencement exercises of the college<br />
seminary took place. Dr. Edward Bordeau,<br />
academic dean, presented the<br />
candidates to Bishop Losten who<br />
awarded them Bachelor of Arts degrees<br />
and diplomas.<br />
<strong>The</strong> graduates are: Yurij Mychajlo<br />
Graduates of St. Basil College Seminary with faculty and Bishop Basil Losten.<br />
Bozio (Transfiguration Parish, Denver),<br />
Taras Leon Hankewich (Cathedral<br />
Parish, Philadelphia), Pavlo Denys<br />
Hayda (Ss. Volodymyr and Olha Parish,<br />
Chicago), Christopher David<br />
Jubinski (St. Anne Parish, Warrington,<br />
Pa.), cum laude, Ihor Midzak (Christ<br />
the King Parish, Philadelphia), Mark<br />
Myron Morozowich (St. John Parish,<br />
McKeesport, Pa.) cum laude, Philip<br />
James Weiner (St. Michael Parish-,<br />
Pottstown, Pa.), and John Paul Wirchnianski<br />
(St. Michael Parish, Yonkers,<br />
N.Y.).<br />
Dr. Bordeau then announced the<br />
following awards which were presented<br />
by Bishop Losten: the Mary Popyk<br />
Sowa Scholarship Grant to Mr. Michalczyk,<br />
the Michael and Anne Nagurney<br />
Scholarship Award to Mr.<br />
Morozowich, the Fedorchuck Family<br />
Scholarship Award to Mr. Midzak, the<br />
St. Thomas Aquinas Award in scholastic<br />
philosophy to Mr. Morozowich and<br />
the Ivan Zadorozny Memorial Award<br />
in liturgical music to Mr. Weiner.<br />
Undergraduate classmen awards<br />
were presented as well: the Emil Schiller<br />
Lumley Memorial Scholarship to Michal<br />
Palko (Nativity Parish, Middleport,<br />
Pa.) and Joseph Szupa (Holy<br />
Ghost Parish, Chester, Pa.), the Josef<br />
Immaculate Conception graduates 20<br />
DETROIT — <strong>The</strong> 24th commencement<br />
of the Immaculate Conception<br />
<strong>Ukrainian</strong> Catholic High School took<br />
place here as 20 graduating seniors<br />
received their diplomas from Bishop<br />
Innocent Lotocky, OSBM.<br />
<strong>The</strong> graduation ceremony followed a<br />
divine liturgy celebrated by the bishop<br />
earlier in the day.<br />
Of the 20 graduates, 13 graduated<br />
with honors and 11 received scholarships<br />
and grants from the school's<br />
scholarship fund, the <strong>Ukrainian</strong> Graduates<br />
Club, the <strong>Ukrainian</strong> National<br />
Association and the <strong>Ukrainian</strong> National<br />
Aid Association.<br />
Scholarship and grant recipients<br />
were: Lydia Zarewych, Anastasia Kryzaniwskyj,<br />
Katrina Cisaruk, Daniel<br />
Nagridge, Donna Hyka, Maria Halaburda,<br />
Sandra Walniuk, Marta Stefaniuk,<br />
Zenon Pryjma, Ireneus Kozak,<br />
and Myron Sowirka.<br />
<strong>The</strong> Immaculate Conception Scholarship<br />
Fund was set up several years<br />
ago to award scholarships to graduates<br />
for further studies and tuition grants to<br />
those deserving students in need of<br />
financial assistance.<br />
<strong>The</strong> valedictorian was Miss Zarewych,<br />
and the salutatorians were<br />
Misses Kryzaniwskyj and Cisaruk.<br />
<strong>The</strong> Immacualte Conception <strong>Ukrainian</strong><br />
Catholic High School has already<br />
graduated 970 students since its founding.<br />
Daczkewycz Memorial Award in classical<br />
languages to <strong>The</strong>odore Reznowski<br />
(Holy Eucharist Parish, Winnipeg), the<br />
Markiian Shashkewych Memorial<br />
Award in <strong>Ukrainian</strong> studies to Paul<br />
Wolensky "(St. Vladimir Parish, Edwardsville,<br />
Pa.) and the Bishop Jaroslav<br />
Gabro Memorial Award for a<br />
noteworthy effort by a new student in<br />
achieving the aims of seminary formation<br />
to Michael Polosky (Assumption<br />
Parish, Latrobe, Pa.)<br />
Bishop Losten, following the presentation<br />
of diplomas and awards, spoke<br />
briefly about the role of the seminary<br />
community in contributing to the<br />
spiritual growth of the graduates in<br />
leading them to deepen their love for the<br />
Lord Jesus and to discern their vocation<br />
about the priestly life. <strong>The</strong> bishop then<br />
presented to each of the graduates and<br />
to Michael Polosky, a post-graduate<br />
student, a cloth copy of the English<br />
gospel-book published by the diocese,<br />
noting that he will continue to pray for<br />
their vocations with the fervent hope<br />
that this gospel-book will be used on the<br />
altar in their futures.<br />
Msgr. Skrincosky then introduced<br />
the commencement speaker, Msgr.<br />
Andrew Cusack, director of ministry to<br />
clergy and religious for the Roman<br />
Catholic Diocese of Bridgeport. Msgr.<br />
Cusack devoted his address to the roles<br />
of time, talk, thought, tenderness and<br />
trust in growing in the spiritual life and<br />
in one's relationship with the triune God<br />
and with one another.<br />
At the conclusion of the ceremonies^<br />
Bishop Losten intoned "Mnohaya Lita"<br />
for the graduates, their parents and<br />
families, their friends and guests, and<br />
for the seminary faculty.<br />
A buffet luncheon, prepared by the<br />
Little Sister Workers of Jesus and<br />
Mary, was served to all the guests.<br />
During the luncheon, the Rev. Terlecky<br />
filled the role of master of ceremonies.<br />
He introduced Msgr. Skrincosky, who<br />
spoke on behalf of the seminary community;<br />
Roma Hayda, who spoke on<br />
behalf of the graduates' parents, and<br />
Mr. Michalczyk, the seminary student<br />
prefect, who spoke on behalf of the<br />
graduates. <strong>The</strong> luncheon concluded<br />
with a prayer offered by the Rev. Basil<br />
Juli.<br />
St. Basil College Seminary, founded<br />
in 1939 by the late Archbishop Constantine<br />
Bochachevsky for the education of<br />
young men for the priesthood, is the<br />
oldest Catholic college in Fairfield<br />
County and the third oldest of nine<br />
Catholic CQlleges in the state of Connecticut.<br />
Of the 175 graduates of St. Basil<br />
College in its 47 years of existence, 91<br />
have been ordained to the priesthood,<br />
three of whom were elevated to the<br />
episcopacy.<br />
32 receive diplomas at St. George<br />
NEW YORK — Thirty-two graduates<br />
received their diplomas from<br />
Bishop Basil Losten at ceremonies held<br />
here at St. George <strong>Ukrainian</strong> Catholic<br />
Academy on June 14. <strong>The</strong> presentation<br />
of diplomas foltywed a divine liturgy<br />
earlier in the day.<br />
<strong>The</strong> commencement speaker was Dr.<br />
Ihor Sawchuk, assistant professor of<br />
urology at the College of Physicians and<br />
Surgeons at Columbia University, who<br />
spoke in both <strong>Ukrainian</strong> and English.<br />
He is a St. George alumnus. Speakers<br />
also included class valcweuj;^ , Sonya<br />
. Reszitnyk and salutatona^ Luoa<br />
Wesolowsky. Master of ceremonies was<br />
the Rev. Patrick Paschak OSBM,<br />
pastor of St. George's <strong>Ukrainian</strong> Catholic<br />
Church in New York.<br />
Of the 32 graduates, 14 received<br />
scholarships from various organizations<br />
including the <strong>Ukrainian</strong> National<br />
Women's League of America, <strong>Ukrainian</strong><br />
National Association and <strong>Ukrainian</strong><br />
Fraternal association.<br />
<strong>The</strong> recipients were: Sonya Reszitnyk,<br />
Luba Wesolosky, Irene Sysak, Andrij<br />
Oberyszyn, Michael Tomaszewsky,<br />
Roma Jacuszko, O. Malynovsky, Roma<br />
Pawiuk, Natalia Maslij, K. Brodman,<br />
M. Tiarnsic and M. McMahon.
jlflt .; THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY SUNDAY, JULY 6, <strong>1986</strong> No. 27<br />
New York mayor...<br />
(Continued from page 3)<br />
was apparent that some of the recipients<br />
had received medals other than those<br />
belonging to them. <strong>The</strong> mix-ups were<br />
finally resolved but the confusion<br />
seemed to amuse the awardees.<br />
<strong>The</strong> ceremony ended with a splended<br />
fireworks display by the Grucci family.<br />
"It was quite an experience," said the<br />
Rev. Patrick Paschak, who accepted the<br />
award on behalf of Brig. Gen. Krawciw.<br />
<strong>The</strong> general was not able to receive the<br />
award as he is currently stationed in<br />
Belgium.<br />
"He was very pleased with the recognition,"<br />
the Rev. Paschak said of the<br />
general. But the main thing is he is very<br />
<strong>Ukrainian</strong> oriented. It's very important<br />
with <strong>Ukrainian</strong>s getting all this negative<br />
publicity ... that we could bring someone<br />
as a naturalized American and who<br />
worked his way up in the military." It<br />
shows, the Rev. Paschak said, an<br />
allegiance to this country.<br />
<strong>The</strong> general's medal will be sent to<br />
him in Europe, the Rev. Paschak said.<br />
Among the award recipients were<br />
pathologist Daniel R. Alonso (Argentina),<br />
scientist and novelist Isaac<br />
Asimov (Soviet Union), ballet dancer<br />
Mikhail Baryshnikov (Soviet Union),<br />
fashion designer Qscar de la Renta<br />
(Dominican Republic), professor<br />
Kenan T. Erim (Turkey), basketball<br />
player Patrick Ewing (Jamaica),<br />
actress Geraldine Fitzgerald<br />
(Ireland), Archbishop Torkom Manoogian<br />
(Armenia), writer Ved Mehta<br />
(India), actors Anthony Quinn (Mexico),<br />
John Houseman (Rumania) and<br />
Uta Hagen (Germany), filmmakers<br />
Milos Forman (Czechoslovakia) and<br />
Franco Zeffierelli (Italy), New York<br />
Times photographer Dith Pran (Cambodia)<br />
and psychosexual therapist Ruth<br />
Westheimer (Germany).<br />
<strong>The</strong> awards ceremony was co-hosted<br />
by actresses Jean Stapleton and Loretta<br />
Swit.<br />
<strong>The</strong> original number of award recipients<br />
was 87, but artist Claes Oldenberg<br />
declined his. In a conversation with<br />
<strong>The</strong> New York Times, his wife Coosje<br />
van Bruggen said the artist chose to do<br />
so because he did not think a distinction<br />
should be drawn between older and<br />
younger immigrants. Also, "he did not<br />
want to accept support from an administration<br />
supporting a nuclear harbor<br />
for New York." Ms. van Bruggen<br />
was referring to Mayor Koch's support<br />
for stationing battleships which carry<br />
nuclear weapons on Staten Island.<br />
Chornobyl dead...<br />
(Continued from page 2)<br />
On July 1 a young woman carrying a<br />
bouquet of red carnations for Ms.<br />
Ivaniko's grave was prevented by an<br />
official and two policemen from laying<br />
them there in front of two Moscowbased<br />
American reporters, reported the<br />
Post.<br />
<strong>The</strong> reporters' notes were confiscated<br />
and they were escorted out of the<br />
cemetery by police with no explanations<br />
given.<br />
While stories about the Chornobyl<br />
incident fade from the Soviet press, the<br />
'"gtaVeStb ; nes cfoftniftg birthdatesin the<br />
1950s and 60s and the same deathdate,<br />
<strong>1986</strong>, serve as grim reminders of the<br />
human cost of the world's largest<br />
nuclear accident, wrote the Post.<br />
Alongside the occupied graves is an<br />
open space, said Mr. Lee, apparently<br />
left for more victims.<br />
Back in the area around Chornobyl,<br />
work has resumed on six farms, although<br />
farmers are allowed to till the<br />
land only for 10 days before being<br />
replaced by other workers, reported the<br />
Associated Press on June 22.<br />
"<strong>The</strong> farmers started inter-row potato<br />
cultivation and fodder preparation,"<br />
the AP quoted a report in the Englishlanguage<br />
Moscow News. "After examining<br />
the fields, experts determined<br />
there was no danger in resuming this<br />
work.<br />
"<strong>The</strong> farmers' health, as well as the<br />
condition of the land, air and water are<br />
being constantly monitored," the report<br />
said. "Life, with its summer cares, is<br />
returning to normal in the countryside,"<br />
the report concluded.<br />
<strong>The</strong> report did not specify the acreage<br />
being cultivated or give the location of<br />
the six farms that have started working.<br />
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AND AUTHORS<br />
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and premiere issues of periodicals, only after receipt by the editorial<br />
offices of a copy of the material in question.<br />
News items sent without a copy of the new release will not be<br />
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Send mew releases and information (where publication may be purchased,<br />
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It has come to our attention that <strong>The</strong> <strong>Ukrainian</strong> <strong>Weekly</strong> is often<br />
delivered late, or irregularly, or that our subscribers sometimes receive<br />
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I mailed out Friday mornings (before the Sunday date of issue) via<br />
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if you are not :ч serving regular delivery of <strong>The</strong> <strong>Weekly</strong>, we urge you<br />
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— <strong>The</strong> editor<br />
New York Mayor Ed Koch addresses the audience before presentation of the<br />
Liberty Medals.<br />
Nazi camp...<br />
(Continued from page 7)<br />
learned that the American Army was<br />
about three kilometers from the station.<br />
I decided to escape. This was my only<br />
hope: would 1 find deliverance or death?<br />
<strong>The</strong> guard in the wagon was still<br />
dozing. I could not wake anyone for<br />
fear of waking the guard, and at that<br />
moment I saw that the Polish prisoners<br />
had lifted up the wagon door and a<br />
number of them had already jumped<br />
out under the wagon. <strong>The</strong>y were escaping.<br />
But, along the length of the train,<br />
the SS guards were patrolling with<br />
dogs.<br />
<strong>The</strong>re was no time to think. I crawled<br />
to the opened door and peered under<br />
the wagon. I was in prisoners'garb, and<br />
in my pockets I had a lot of pepper,<br />
which I hid just in case. I don't remember<br />
how I wound up under the wagon,<br />
how I crawled under four trains and saw<br />
the guards and their dogs get farther<br />
away. <strong>The</strong> moon was shining brightly,<br />
and I was amazed at the silence surrounding<br />
me.<br />
I saw that the Poles were escaping<br />
into the woods to the left, so I ran to the<br />
right. I was sure the Germans would<br />
discover the escape and would pursue us<br />
escapees. When the shooting started I<br />
was already near the forest. I was free.<br />
Suddenly I heard moaning next to me.<br />
It was a Pole who had fled here from<br />
another group. I asked him if he knew<br />
how to navigate via the stars, and<br />
whether he wanted to go to the Americans<br />
or the Russians. He answered that<br />
he did not know how to tell direction by<br />
the stars, and that it was all the same to<br />
him to whom we went. I responded that<br />
if it didn't matter to him to whom we<br />
should go, then he should go where he<br />
chooses, and I will go alone. But he<br />
began to plead with me that wherever I<br />
went he would go with me.<br />
In front of us were high mountains,<br />
and we had to cross a mountain road.<br />
However, we did not know that the<br />
German Army was camped for the night<br />
on this road and we found ourselves<br />
right in their midst. A German officer<br />
jumped to his feet; the Pole was in front<br />
of me, <strong>The</strong> German saw us and yelled,<br />
"prisoners, prisoners."<br />
Several more Germans jumped up<br />
with rifles, and all shot at the Pole. I was<br />
several steps from them and I threw<br />
myself into a large bombed-out ditch<br />
and thus was saved. <strong>The</strong> German Army<br />
then gathered and retreated.<br />
After some time I wound up in a<br />
plowed field and I lay down in a deep<br />
trench dug by a gigantic plow. (A long<br />
story about my further wanderings<br />
follows, but I omit this for brevity's<br />
sake.)<br />
I learned about the fate of the prisoners<br />
later, when I was a witness at the<br />
trial in Dachau of those Germans who<br />
had murdered (shot) 2,000 prisoners —<br />
among them 500 <strong>Ukrainian</strong>s. <strong>The</strong> Germans<br />
had brought straw into a large<br />
building in the field, they sprinkled the<br />
straw with gasoline, and then herded the<br />
prisoners inside. At night, they opened<br />
the door and ignited the straw. In front<br />
of the door, they placed heavy machine<br />
guns and they shot all those prisoners<br />
who tried to escape the fire inside. <strong>The</strong>n<br />
they walked around and killed all those<br />
who were still alive inside. All of them<br />
died. No one was left alive.<br />
After'this horrible murder, the German<br />
executioners quickly changed into<br />
the clothes of the prisoners they had<br />
shot and appeared before the Americans.<br />
However, they were found out; the<br />
Americans realized that these were the<br />
Germans who had shot the prisoners.<br />
American patrols immediately shot<br />
these Germans (executioners). <strong>The</strong><br />
Americans then gathered together some<br />
German civilians to dig graves in the<br />
field by the building, and each prisoner's<br />
body was buried in a separate grave. (A<br />
photograph of this area shows a large<br />
cemetery.)<br />
I must point out that when we had<br />
been taken to Buchenwald and placed in<br />
the camp yard, the Russians who were<br />
already at the Buchenwald camp began<br />
to call out to us <strong>Ukrainian</strong>s, "What, did<br />
you want a bit of land? Well give you a<br />
piece of land." Russian Communists<br />
were at home here. <strong>The</strong>y were with the<br />
Germans, they were allied with them in<br />
the destruction of the <strong>Ukrainian</strong>s. <strong>The</strong>re<br />
was no salvation. <strong>The</strong> KGB ran around<br />
as if it was at home, under the Soviets;<br />
they asphyxiated <strong>Ukrainian</strong>s in their<br />
own beds. You could not leave the<br />
barracks because <strong>Ukrainian</strong>s were<br />
killed and thrown into the toilets.<br />
It became easier when <strong>Ukrainian</strong>s<br />
organized themselves for self-defense.<br />
<strong>The</strong>n the Russians were silenced. This<br />
self-defense was needed aiso against the<br />
Poles, who killed <strong>Ukrainian</strong>s and especially<br />
hunted the <strong>Ukrainian</strong> Galicians.<br />
<strong>Ukrainian</strong>s from western Ukraine could<br />
not associate with <strong>Ukrainian</strong>s; they<br />
spoke Polish and did not admit they<br />
were <strong>Ukrainian</strong>s. But, when the number<br />
of <strong>Ukrainian</strong>s in thexamps increased to<br />
the point that there were more of them<br />
than Poles or Russians, the Poles and<br />
Russians learned their lesson and were<br />
afraid to bother the <strong>Ukrainian</strong>s.
No. 27 THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY SUNDAY, JULY 6, <strong>1986</strong><br />
11<br />
<strong>Ukrainian</strong> becomes...<br />
(Continued from page 1)<br />
that traditionally vote Liberal.<br />
<strong>The</strong> Ministry of Multiculturalism —<br />
which hands out money to ethnic<br />
groups and coordinates Canada's 15-<br />
year-old multiculturalism policy — was<br />
up until now managed by Otto Jelinek<br />
who was also sports minister. Canada's<br />
ethnocultural groups have put pressure<br />
on the government for a separate<br />
ministry with its own minister, and Mr.<br />
Crombie's promotion appears to be a<br />
move that will be given a warm response<br />
by Canadian ethnocultural leaders.<br />
"We're pleased to hear that there has<br />
been a change and possibly a different<br />
approach," Art Miki, president of the<br />
National Association of Japanese Canadians,<br />
told <strong>The</strong> Toronto Star.<br />
"Our complaint with Mr. Jelinek is<br />
that he's been dealing around us instead<br />
of dealing with us and the group that<br />
represents us," Mr. Miki added.<br />
John Nowosad, the president of the<br />
Winnipeg-based <strong>Ukrainian</strong> Canadian<br />
Committee, said he isn't happy with the<br />
government's decision to give Mr.<br />
Crombie the double portfolio of secretary<br />
of state and multiculturalism.<br />
"<strong>The</strong> trouble up until now has been<br />
that the minister of multiculturalism<br />
has had two portfolios to take care of,"<br />
said Mr. Nowosad in a telephone<br />
interview. "We think that they (the<br />
Mulroney government) should make<br />
-multiculturalism a separate portfolio."<br />
<strong>The</strong> multiculturalism portfolio has<br />
been giving Mr. Mulroney headaches<br />
since the Progressive Conservatives<br />
came to power. His government has<br />
come under fire from ethnocultural<br />
groups — particularly <strong>Ukrainian</strong> leaders<br />
— for putting the concerns of visible<br />
minorities in front of traditional ethnocultural<br />
groups. Ethnic leaders have<br />
also complained about the government's<br />
attempts to involve the private<br />
sector in its multiculturalism policy.<br />
According to <strong>The</strong> Toronto Star, the<br />
prime minister was said to be "dissatisfied"<br />
with the "lackluster" performance<br />
of former Multiculturalism Ministers<br />
Jack Murta and Otto Jelinek.<br />
If there is one single change in the<br />
Cabinet shuffle that has attracted the<br />
most attention from <strong>Ukrainian</strong> leaders<br />
it is the justice portfolio.<br />
Mr. Hnatyshyn, a <strong>Ukrainian</strong> member<br />
of Parliament who represents the riding<br />
of Saskatoon-West, inherited the justice<br />
portfolio from Newfoundland MP<br />
John Crosbie. <strong>The</strong> Ministry of Justice<br />
has been under the watchful eye of<br />
several East European group leaders<br />
ever since Ottawa launched its investigation<br />
into the presence of war<br />
criminals in Canada in February 1985.<br />
Mr. Hnatyshyn, 52, a lawyer and a<br />
12-year veteran of the House of Commons,<br />
was named government house<br />
leader and president of the Queen's<br />
Privy Council for Canada following the<br />
Progressive Conservative's landslide<br />
victory in September 1984. <strong>The</strong>re are<br />
several <strong>Ukrainian</strong>s in his Saskatoon<br />
constituency, and he is an occasional<br />
guest speaker at local <strong>Ukrainian</strong> community<br />
functions.<br />
<strong>The</strong> <strong>Ukrainian</strong> Professional and<br />
Business Club of Ottawa honored the<br />
Saskatoon politician in 1985 at a<br />
Parliament Hill banquet for Parliamentarians<br />
of <strong>Ukrainian</strong> origin.<br />
Said Mr. Hnatyshyn to the banquet<br />
audience: "To see so many of our<br />
colleagues in the House of Commons<br />
who are of <strong>Ukrainian</strong> ancestry gives us<br />
all a sense of pride and an indication<br />
that there is a great future in our<br />
country for all of us who have come to<br />
this country to make it our own."<br />
Mr. Hnatyshyn is the son of <strong>Ukrainian</strong><br />
Orthodox parents. His father, the<br />
late Sen. John Hnatyshyn, emigrated to<br />
Canada from the Bukovina region of<br />
Ukraine.<br />
During a live interview June 30 with<br />
the CKO radio news network, Mr.<br />
Hnatyshyn said he looks forward to<br />
serving in the justice portfolio, and his<br />
emphasis will be on law reform and the<br />
implementation of Mr. Crosbie's legislative<br />
intiatives. Mr. Hnatyshyn told<br />
CKO that, as a lawyer, he has a "big<br />
interest" in the law. He added that<br />
Prime Minister Mulroney made the<br />
changes to the Cabinet because it is time<br />
to "move along to new challenges." He<br />
declined to say whether he would steer<br />
his department on the right of center<br />
course charted by his predecessor.<br />
Multiculturalism Minister David<br />
Crombie<br />
Among the major issues facing the<br />
new justice minister is the investigation<br />
of war criminals in Canada. A report<br />
from a government probe on war crimes<br />
will come across Mr. Hnatyshyn's desk<br />
in September, and a decision will have<br />
to be made on the feasibility of establishing<br />
a permanent Nazi-hunting<br />
body similar to the U.S. Justice Department's<br />
Office of Special Investigations.<br />
"Mr. Hnatyshyn will be in a position<br />
to do something positive about the<br />
Deschenes Commission," said Morris<br />
Cherneskey, a Saskatoon alderman<br />
whose district overlaps Mr. Hnatyshyn's<br />
federal constituency.<br />
But John Gregorovich, the chairperson<br />
of the <strong>Ukrainian</strong> Canadian<br />
Committee's Civil Liberties Commission,<br />
downplayed the significance of<br />
Mr. Hnatyshyn's move tojustice, saying<br />
decisions on the war crimes inquiry will<br />
be made by the prime minister and his<br />
inner Cabinet.<br />
Said Mr. Gregorovich in a recent<br />
interview: "<strong>The</strong> Deschenes Commission<br />
is a matter of the prime minister and the<br />
Cabinet in the discussions that anyone<br />
has had. Cabinet will consider the<br />
situation once Justice Deschenes' report<br />
has come in."<br />
Whether Mr. Hnatyshyn will have<br />
any impact on the war crimes issue is a<br />
matter which is "in the realm of speculation"as<br />
one political pundit put it.<br />
Nevertheless, the minister retains his<br />
seat at the table of the powerful priorities<br />
and planning committee — the<br />
prime minister's inner circle which is the<br />
most important political decisionmaking<br />
body in the government.<br />
<strong>The</strong> Cabinet shake-up has also<br />
brought Mr. Crombie to the inner circle<br />
— making him the first multiculturalism<br />
minister in the Mulroney government<br />
to hold such a high profile.<br />
Harvie Andre, a western MP of<br />
<strong>Ukrainian</strong> origin, was moved in one of<br />
the surprising shifts. Mr. Andre, the<br />
associate minister of defense, was<br />
known to have his eyes on the defense<br />
department, but he was shipped off to<br />
consumer and corporate affairs to<br />
replace Michel Cote.<br />
Canadian probe...<br />
(Continued from page 1)<br />
(<strong>The</strong> commission — established 16<br />
months ago to determine how many<br />
alleged Nazis are in Canada, how they<br />
got here and what can be done about<br />
bringing them to justice — is to report<br />
to the government September 30. <strong>The</strong><br />
Soviets said Canadian investigators<br />
could make the trip no sooner than June<br />
10, and they ignored the question of<br />
legal safeguards).<br />
Alexi Makarov, second secretary of<br />
the Soviet Embassy, told <strong>The</strong> Ottawa<br />
Citizen on June 14 that commission lawyers<br />
Michael Meighen and Yves Fortier<br />
are using the September deadline as an<br />
excuse to reject the Soviet offer.<br />
<strong>The</strong> Soviet Union has always meant<br />
to meet the strict conditions set down by<br />
Judge Deschenes before he would allow<br />
evidence to be collected behind the Iron<br />
Curtain, the Soviets said, and that<br />
Deschenes lawyers misinterpreted Soviet<br />
statements.<br />
Said Mr. Makarov in an interview<br />
with Citizen reporter Neil Macdonald:<br />
"Personally, I have suspected from the<br />
beginning that there was not genuine<br />
interest on the part of the (Deschenes<br />
Commission) counsel to go, for some<br />
obvious political reason I will not dwell<br />
on."<br />
Judge Deschenes'decisionnottotake<br />
evidence in the East Bloc was welcome<br />
news to members of Canada's East<br />
European groups who have campaigned<br />
hard to stop the commission from<br />
Embassy security...<br />
(Continued from page 3)<br />
"<strong>The</strong>se activists, following their<br />
arrests, face an ordeal or prosecution,<br />
fines and even prison," the senator said.<br />
"It is incumbent upon us to remember<br />
whose purpose we serve when we, the<br />
beacon of freedom in this world, chill<br />
these types of freedoms in this world,<br />
chill these types of public protests. I<br />
don't believe it is in the best interest of<br />
our great nation to do so."<br />
Mr. Rudy said the amendment should<br />
traveling behind the Iron Curtain.<br />
"I assume the decision not to go to the<br />
Soviet Union is a final one," said John<br />
Gregorovich, a Toronto lawyer who<br />
heads the <strong>Ukrainian</strong> Canadian Committee's<br />
Civil Liberties Commission.<br />
Mr. Gregorovich added that his<br />
group will now be focusing its attention<br />
on making all members of Parliament<br />
and Cabinet ministers aware "that the<br />
problem (of war criminals) is still significant"<br />
to a large number of <strong>Ukrainian</strong><br />
Canadians.<br />
In the June 11 letter sent to the<br />
Soviets, the commission counsel did not<br />
rule out the possibility of the federal<br />
government sending investigators to the<br />
Soviet Union after the commission's<br />
deadline.<br />
Said the letter: "This decision (to<br />
reject a fact-finding trip to the Soviet<br />
Union) would not, however, prevent the<br />
government of Canada, once in receipt<br />
of the commission's findings and<br />
recommendations, and if it considers it<br />
necessary, from availing itself of an<br />
invitation to send representatives to the<br />
Soviet Union in order to gather any<br />
further information against alleged war<br />
criminals in accordance with the conditions<br />
to which you have now agreed."<br />
According to several sources, the<br />
commission continues to hold in-camera<br />
hearings with some of the key<br />
suspects under investigation. It is<br />
believed that the suspects — whose<br />
identities are being kept confidential —<br />
have been called before the commission<br />
to give them an opportunity to respond<br />
to allegations against them.<br />
prove successful. Sen. Grassley "did<br />
what he wanted to do," he said.<br />
An example of the unequal treatment<br />
protesters have received in Washington<br />
was on Marsh 2% ДШ, , лиЬ$дЖ-Џиdents<br />
were arrested in front of the<br />
Soviet Embassy during a demonstration<br />
in support of <strong>Ukrainian</strong> dissident<br />
Yuriy Shukhevych. <strong>The</strong>y were later<br />
charged. In the meantime, U.S. Attorney<br />
Joseph deGenova declined to prosecute<br />
more than 1,700 protesters arrested<br />
in front of the South African Embassy<br />
during a similar non-violent demonstration.<br />
— Join the UNA<br />
__ Insure and be sure<br />
UKRAINIAN HERITAGE DEFENSE COMMITTEE<br />
and the<br />
SUPREME EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE<br />
of the<br />
UKRAINIAN NATIONAL ASSOCIATION<br />
call upon you to<br />
DONATE FUNDS<br />
for their work and actions:<br />
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Please mail donations by check or money-order to:<br />
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12<br />
THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY SUNDAY, JULY 6, <strong>1986</strong> No. 27<br />
OPEN APPEAL TO PRESIDENT RONALD REAGAN<br />
Dear Mr. President:<br />
<strong>The</strong> Soviet Union has forcibly extended its power and domain over vast areas of the globe, imposing harsh restrictions on the populations it<br />
holds captive, distorting the rule of law into institutionalized state terror, unabatedly committing human rights abuses for 60 years, Bolshevik and<br />
Soviet rulers have tortured, maimed, enslaved and murdered more people than anyone in history — exceeding even Hitlefs Third Reich.<br />
You, Mr, President, are among the few world leaders who recognize the true nature of the US.S.R. During your presidency, as you yourself<br />
remind us, not "one square inch" of free world soil has been conquered by communist forces. That is a record of which you can be proud.<br />
But, Mr. President, are you aware that within your own Administration there are people bent on accommodating Soviet goals, legitimizing its<br />
oppressive legal system, working with the notorious Soviet secret police, the KGB, and collaborating with Soviet oppressors? Only you, Mr. President,<br />
can change the course of open collaboration with the Soviets which has been taken by the Office of Special Investigations, within your own<br />
Department of Justice.<br />
We respectfully submit the following for your consideration:<br />
+ <strong>The</strong> tragedy of Hitler's perpetrated Holocaust cannot be under- `к As they did in Nuremburg 40 years ago, the United States and<br />
estimated or forgotten. History must record Hitler's atrocities, both other Western nations should again establish tribunals, whose purfor<br />
the sake of the victims and for future generations.<br />
pose would be to try and punish war criminals. This time, however,<br />
+ For those same reasons, the genocide committed by the commu- Hitler's partners, the Soviets, should be among the accused rather<br />
nists, beginning with the first days of the Bolshevik coup and continu- than the adjudicators.<br />
ing to this present day in the Gulag, must not be disregarded. History ^ <strong>The</strong> free nations should afford those accused of war crimes all the<br />
cannot ignore the millions of victims of the <strong>Ukrainian</strong> famine nor the due process protections guaranteed by our democratic constitutions,<br />
massive deportations and executions of Baits and others.<br />
`к No individual should be deported to any communist country for<br />
`к All war criminals — both Nazi and communist— should be pun- trial or punishment, if the individual is found guilty of committing war<br />
ished. <strong>The</strong>re can be no haven for any war criminals in the free world. crimes, he should be tried and punished where he Is found.<br />
Ф- <strong>The</strong> captive nations of Eastern Europe, If they were free, would + Deportation of an individual to the Soviet Union, regardless of<br />
punish the authors and collaborators of the communist and Nazi geno- the circumstances or motivation for that deportation, compounds the<br />
cides. which occurred on their soil However, these countries are op- tragedy of Hitler's and Stalin's crimes against humanity and makes a<br />
pressed and held captive by Stalin's heirs.<br />
mockery of our democratic traditions,<br />
Mr. President, an American of Baltic heritage who has been denaturalized and faces deportation to the U.S.S.R. is in prison today. <strong>The</strong> guards<br />
have informed his family that he is not entitled to even the minimal amenities of prison life, because he is a political prisoner. While the US.S.R.<br />
continually charges that the United States has political prisoners, your Administration has repeatedly denied that allegation. <strong>The</strong> Office of<br />
Special Investigations has targeted other Baltic and <strong>Ukrainian</strong> individuals for deportation to the Soviet Union.<br />
<strong>The</strong>se targeted deportees are not standing trial for alleged participation in war crimes. <strong>The</strong>y are being tried in civil not criminal proceedings<br />
for violating retroactively passed immigration laws. <strong>The</strong>y are not being afforded the most basic constitutional protections guaranteed to ail<br />
Americans. As naturalized Americans, they are being denied due process of law.<br />
<strong>The</strong>se naturalized Americans are going to be delivered to the U.S.S.R. by the U.S. for political show trials and executions. Amnesty Internauonal<br />
has protested against these deportations. Nonetheless, some overly zealous officials, in total disregard of traditional American policy, are<br />
eager to accommodate the Soviets by repeating the mistakes committed by the United States in the infamous Operation Keelhaul, when after<br />
. -Work War If, the American rmhtary participated in the forced deportation of <strong>Ukrainian</strong>s, Byelorussians, Russians, Poles and others to Stalin's<br />
concentration camps. Mr. President, Americans of Eastern European heritage and millions of their neighbors who overwhelmingly supported<br />
you in 1980 and again in 1984 look to you to review and end this action by the Office of Special Investigations.<br />
Franklin D. Roosevelt, who was in many respects a great president, committed a grievous error in conceding to Soviet demands at Yalta. As<br />
a result his record of achievements was greatly diminished in the eyes of millions of people who value freedom. Perhaps in recognizing Soviet<br />
influence over Eastern Europe, President Roosevelt had been blinded by the United States' past alliance with the Soviets. A similar concession<br />
on your part, Mr. President, could not be so excused, particularly in light of your long time anti-communist stance. History will record your<br />
great achievements in strongly resisting communist tyrannies around the globe, but if Americans are deported to the U.S.S.R. by your Administration,<br />
it will blacken your record and leave a permanent blemish on the American soul.<br />
We beseech you, Mr. President, to listen to the pleas of your fellow Americans:<br />
`к Do not compound the injustices of World War II by allowing<br />
your Administration to collaborate with the Soviets.<br />
^Do not permit deportation or extradition of any individual to<br />
communist controlled countries.<br />
`Аг Review the record of OSFs collaboration and submission to the<br />
interests of the Soviet Union and especially their secret police, the<br />
KGB.<br />
We trust in you, Mr. President, to correct this terribly unjust process.<br />
Name<br />
Address<br />
ATTENTION !!! ATTENTION !!! ATTENTION !!! ATTENTION !!! ATTENTION !!! ATTENTION !!! ATTENTION !!! ATTENTION !!!<br />
THE ABOVE APPEAL WAS PREPARED BY AMERICANS FOR DUE PROCESS. PLEASE SIGN IT AND MAIL TO:<br />
President Ronald Reagan<br />
<strong>The</strong> White House<br />
Washington, D.C. 20500<br />
THE PRESIDENT IS THE ONLY PERSON WHO CAN STOP DEPORTATIONS TO THE USSR.<br />
Your contribution is needed NOW to alert our fellow Americans that a grave injustice will happen if the U.S. deports Baits, <strong>Ukrainian</strong>s, Byelorussians<br />
and Russians to the U.S.S.R.<br />
Americans for Due Process plans to place advertisements in American newspapers which will let our friends, neighbors and fellow Americans<br />
know what a grave injustice is being done by the OSI.<br />
YOUR CONTRIBUTION IS NEEDED TO LET US ENACT THIS PLAN.<br />
UKRAINIAN-AMERICAN FEODOR FEDORENKO HAS BEEN SENTENCED TO DEATH IN THE U.S.S.R. FOR TREASON.<br />
SERHIJ KOWALCHUK, YURI TEODOROVICH AND OTHER UKRAINIAN-AMERICANS FACE CERTAIN DEATH IN THE<br />
U.S.S.R. IF WE DO NOT SPEAK OUT NOW!<br />
, . , ., Contributors of $25 or more can receive a complimentary copy of Soviet<br />
I wish to contribute: П $ 25.00 Evidence in North American Courts.<br />
П $ 50.00 . л 0 „ - ^ t , .<br />
п $1(ю ш by attorney S. Paul Zumbakis.<br />
П More than $ !00 Please let us know if you wish to receive a copy of this new and important<br />
r-n т t_ . - book:<br />
U I wish to remain anonymous. y<br />
Please make checks payable to<br />
_^<br />
<strong>Ukrainian</strong>-American Justice Committee<br />
Name<br />
and mail to:<br />
UKRAINIAN-AMERICAN JUSTICE COMMITTEE<br />
2355 W. CHICAGO AVE. Address<br />
CHICAGO, ILLINOIS 60622 —
No. 27 THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY SUNDAY, JULY 6, <strong>1986</strong><br />
ДЗ<br />
La Salle...<br />
(Continued from page 8)<br />
speech. Sen. Fulbright referred to Prof.<br />
Rudnytzky and his colleague, Dr.<br />
Bernhardt G. Blumenthal, as the architects<br />
of the Fulbright program at La<br />
Salle.<br />
Sen. Fulbright stressed the fact that<br />
Prof. Rudnytzky successfully nominated<br />
numerous students for the Fulbright<br />
Fellowship and praised him and<br />
Dr. Blumenthal, for their years of work<br />
on behalf of their students.<br />
La Salle University president brother<br />
Patrick Ellis, F.S.C., conferred bachelor's<br />
degrees on 973 men and women,<br />
including 237 evening division students.<br />
Another 177 men and women received<br />
master's degrees in business administration;<br />
42 were awarded master's degrees<br />
in religious education; 13 received<br />
master's degrees in bilingual j bicultural<br />
studies (Spanish); nine were awarded<br />
master's degrees in pastoral counseling,<br />
and three others received master's<br />
degrees in education.<br />
In his citation presenting the former<br />
senator for his honorary doctorate, Mr.<br />
Henry praised the Fulbright Program<br />
for generating exchanges among nations<br />
exclusively for peaceful purposes<br />
and for touching the lives of individuals<br />
everywhere in the world.<br />
"<strong>The</strong> Fulbright program has sent<br />
Americans of compassion and common<br />
sense, of intellect and creative imaginations,<br />
and of empathy and understanding"<br />
to Europe, Africa, Asia and the<br />
Middle East, explained Mr. Henry,<br />
adding that the program "exists in<br />
accordance with the conception of its<br />
founder to improve the quality of life of<br />
all people."<br />
Brother Ellis praised Sen. Fulbright<br />
as a man who has individually made a<br />
significant impact on the whole world.<br />
"As our need to relate positively with<br />
other nations becomes more evident by<br />
the day," La Salle's president said,<br />
"your vision is all the more relevant<br />
since it has given us a cadre of citizens<br />
with direct experience of those nations."<br />
Sen. Fulbright chaired the Senate<br />
Foreign Relations Committee for 15<br />
years — longer than any other senator.<br />
He introduced the original legislation in<br />
1946 that authorized the use of nonconvertible<br />
foreign currencies acquired<br />
from the sale of surplus war equipment<br />
to finance grants for American citizens<br />
to study and teach abroad and for<br />
foreign students to study in the United<br />
States.<br />
Expanded and modernized by passage<br />
of the Fulbright^ Hays Act in 1961,<br />
the program has become an international<br />
educational venture unprecedented<br />
in size and scope. Since 1965, La<br />
Salle, has been one of the leading institutions<br />
in the East providing Fulbright<br />
scholars with 39 of its graduating<br />
seniors receiving such awards. <strong>The</strong><br />
Fulbright program was also the first<br />
American program to provide extensive<br />
opportunities for international exchange<br />
of elementary and high school<br />
teachers.<br />
Detroiters...<br />
(Continued from page 4)<br />
has four parts. ТЋе first part will be an<br />
international conference on <strong>Ukrainian</strong><br />
Christianity to be held in Ravenna, Italy<br />
in 1988. <strong>The</strong> second part is the endowment<br />
of a chair at Harvard in the history<br />
of religious thought in Ukraine. <strong>The</strong><br />
third is the publication of an encyclopedia<br />
of <strong>Ukrainian</strong> Christianity, and the<br />
fourth is the publication of a monumental<br />
work consisting of 40 volumes<br />
documenting the growth and development<br />
of Kievan-Rus Christianity and its<br />
influence on the spiritual, cultural and<br />
political life of the <strong>Ukrainian</strong> nation.<br />
<strong>The</strong>se volumes will be reproduced first<br />
in their original Old Slavonic language.<br />
<strong>The</strong> works will then be translated into<br />
English and modern <strong>Ukrainian</strong> and<br />
distributed to libraries and scholarly<br />
institutions throughout the world by the<br />
Harvard <strong>Ukrainian</strong> Research Institute.<br />
During the dinner, Mr. Duzey welcomed<br />
the large gathering. "By your<br />
presence you have shown your support<br />
for the Harvard Project, not only<br />
morally with good wishes but financially<br />
with your generous donations." A<br />
donation of $ 1,000 entitled the donor to<br />
two tickets to the banquet. <strong>The</strong>re were<br />
166 such donors.<br />
Mr. Duzey pointedly reminded the<br />
distinguished audience that they were<br />
part of the great <strong>Ukrainian</strong> challenge to<br />
the Soviet Union, which has been<br />
working hard to convince the world that<br />
the 1988 Millennium of Christianity in<br />
Kievan Rus' is Russian and not <strong>Ukrainian</strong>.<br />
He pointed out that <strong>Ukrainian</strong>s<br />
throughout the free world feel a great<br />
sense of urgency over saving their priceless<br />
heritage as the Soviet Union has<br />
over the years systematically destroyed<br />
tens of thousands of priceless historical<br />
documents and emptied library shelves<br />
of <strong>Ukrainian</strong> literature which proves the<br />
origin of Christianity in Ukraine in 988<br />
A.D<br />
Bishop Hrynchyshyn underscored<br />
the importance of the Harvard Project<br />
as a plan to leave a lasting monument to<br />
coming generations. "It will bear testimony,"<br />
he said, "to the powerful effect<br />
Christianity had on the mind and soul<br />
and destiny of the <strong>Ukrainian</strong> people."<br />
<strong>The</strong> bishop went on to say: "This<br />
great effort you have made in Detroit<br />
for the realization of this great millennium<br />
program stands as a model worthy<br />
of emulation by all the <strong>Ukrainian</strong><br />
communities in the free world. And for<br />
our fellow <strong>Ukrainian</strong>s suffering daily<br />
for their Christianity, your presence at<br />
this fund-raising dinner tells them that<br />
you care about your faith not only in<br />
words but in deeds as well."<br />
<strong>The</strong> generous benefactor and editor<br />
Mykola Bazansky, who donated $25,000<br />
to the Harvard Millennium Project, as<br />
well as his vast library of historical<br />
Works on Ukraine to the Harvard<br />
<strong>Ukrainian</strong> Research Institute, introduced<br />
Prof. Sevcenko as an outstanding<br />
historian and Byzantinologist at Harvard.<br />
"You are using your God-given<br />
talents in a scholarly manner to document<br />
the truth about Ukraine and her<br />
people and her Church," he said.<br />
Prof. Sevcenko reported on the<br />
progress of the Harvard Project, noting<br />
that "the year 1988 will mark the<br />
beginning of the ongoing program of<br />
collecting the 40 important works<br />
documenting the growth and development<br />
of Kievan-Rus' Christianity and<br />
its influence on the spiritual, cultural<br />
and political life of the <strong>Ukrainian</strong><br />
nation." <strong>The</strong> entire Harvard Millennium<br />
Project is expected to cost about<br />
$5 million.<br />
Wasyl Barnych read a satirical essay<br />
about the work and accomplishments of<br />
the Harvard Project. <strong>The</strong> satire, dealing<br />
with the reflections of Hryts Zazulia<br />
was the original creation of the inimitable<br />
<strong>Ukrainian</strong> humorist and satirist<br />
Edward Kozak of Detroit.<br />
Dr. Paul Dzul, chairman of the<br />
Detroit <strong>Ukrainian</strong> Millennium Coun-<br />
Ukraine During World War H<br />
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cil, expressed his sincere gratitude to<br />
Bishop Hrynchyshyn, to Prof. Sevcenko,<br />
to the members of the Harvard<br />
Project Committee in Detroit, and to all<br />
the clergy and guests who supported the<br />
project and worked so successfully for<br />
this unique $l,000-per-couple dinner.<br />
He paid special tribute to Mr. Duzey<br />
and his wife, Olha, saying: "Your<br />
generosity and hard work are an example<br />
for all our <strong>Ukrainian</strong> communities<br />
in the free world to emulate. May<br />
God Bless you."<br />
Prof. Sevcenko presented Mrs. Duzey<br />
with a plaque from the Harvard <strong>Ukrainian</strong><br />
Research Institute for her untiring<br />
efforts and energies in promoting the<br />
fund-raising program for the Harvard<br />
Project in Detroit.<br />
In his invocation, the Rev. Barnard<br />
Panczuk OSBM, pastor of Immaculate<br />
Conception parish in Hamtramck,<br />
called upon God to bless the work of the<br />
Harvard Project "that it may further<br />
Your kingdom on earth among our<br />
<strong>Ukrainian</strong> people."<br />
And the Very Rev. John Lazar,<br />
pastor of Our Lady of Perpetual Help<br />
parish in Dearborn Heights, concluded<br />
the dinner: "We are grateful, О God,<br />
that you have blessed with strong hope<br />
and faith your <strong>Ukrainian</strong> Christian<br />
people who are suffering so much in<br />
their homeland today for your Divine<br />
Son and his gospel. And we in the free<br />
world thank you for the privilege of<br />
working for the glorification of your<br />
divine son, Our Lord Jesus Christ<br />
through this millennium project."<br />
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THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY SUNDAY, JULY 6, <strong>1986</strong> No. 27<br />
<strong>Ukrainian</strong> National Association<br />
Monthly reports for April<br />
RECORDING DEPARTMENT<br />
TOTAL AS OF MARCH <strong>1986</strong><br />
GAINS IN APRIL <strong>1986</strong><br />
New members<br />
Reinstated<br />
Transferred in<br />
Change class in<br />
Transferred from Juv. Dept..<br />
TOTAL GAINS:<br />
LOSSES IN APRIL<br />
Suspended<br />
Transferred out<br />
Change of class out<br />
Transferred to adults....<br />
Died<br />
Cash surrender<br />
Endowment matured....<br />
Fully paid-up<br />
;; Reduced paid-up<br />
Щ Extended insurance<br />
Cert, terminated -:.:-.<br />
TOTAL LOSSES:<br />
INACTIVE MEMBERSHIP:<br />
GAINS IN APRIL<br />
Paid up<br />
Extended insurance.......;<br />
TOTAL GAINS:<br />
LOSSES IN APRIL<br />
Died..<br />
Ц Cash surrender..,<br />
Reinstated<br />
Lapsed<br />
TOTAL LOSSES:<br />
TOTAL UNA MEMBERSHIP AS OF<br />
APRIL 30, <strong>1986</strong><br />
Juv.<br />
18.972<br />
75<br />
25<br />
1<br />
3<br />
Adults<br />
51,487<br />
81<br />
80<br />
9<br />
9<br />
5<br />
ADD<br />
6,942<br />
25<br />
5<br />
1<br />
Totals<br />
77,401<br />
181<br />
110<br />
11<br />
12<br />
5<br />
104 184 319<br />
19<br />
1<br />
3<br />
6<br />
29<br />
29<br />
40<br />
.-. :. " .' —<br />
127<br />
40<br />
16<br />
56<br />
14<br />
4<br />
5<br />
23<br />
18,982<br />
39<br />
10<br />
9<br />
105<br />
47<br />
59<br />
96<br />
1<br />
366<br />
96<br />
31<br />
127<br />
33<br />
21<br />
67<br />
51,365<br />
26<br />
1 12<br />
12<br />
6<br />
106<br />
76<br />
88<br />
136<br />
13<br />
41<br />
-<br />
—<br />
FINANCIAL DEPARTMENT<br />
INCOME FOR APRIL <strong>1986</strong><br />
14<br />
534<br />
136<br />
47<br />
183<br />
33<br />
35<br />
12<br />
10<br />
- 90<br />
6.932 77,279<br />
WALTER SOCHAN<br />
Supreme Secretary<br />
Dues From Members $255,406.07<br />
Income From "Svoboda" Operation 90,943.83<br />
Investment Income:<br />
Bonds. $384,174.93<br />
Certificate Loans 3,096.87<br />
Mortgage Loans 40,444.46<br />
Banks 5,508.78<br />
Stocks . 2,765.04<br />
Real Estate 65,123.95<br />
Total... $501,114.03<br />
Refunds:<br />
Taxes Federal, State S City On Employee Wages $14,953.04<br />
Taxes-Canadian Witholding u Pension Plan 493.56<br />
Taxes Held In Escrow.. 1,215.00<br />
Employee Hospitafization Plan Premiums..... 1,152.80<br />
General Office Maintenance (Ret'd).. 16.89<br />
Scholarship (Ret'd). ;. 108.00<br />
Dividend (Ret'd).......... r......;. , 10,162.00<br />
Total ..............::..........;.... ...................;.............. .-........,....,.., $28,101.29<br />
(Miscellaneous:<br />
<strong>Ukrainian</strong> Heritage Defense Fund Donations...<br />
Profit On Bonds Sold Or Matured..<br />
Щ Sale of "<strong>Ukrainian</strong> Encyclopaedia"....,<br />
8,334.00<br />
9,624.46<br />
1,599.26<br />
Total . . ^. .^..... ^.. $19,557.72<br />
Investments:<br />
Bonds Matured Or Sold $586,701.11<br />
Mortgages Repaid 16,433.19<br />
Certificate Loans Repaid 5,928.46<br />
Real Estate 30,000.00<br />
Total $639,062.76"<br />
Income For April, <strong>1986</strong> .‚.‚....w.^......... .... ....... $1,534,185.70<br />
DISBURSEMENTS FOR APRIL <strong>1986</strong><br />
Paid To Or For Members:<br />
Cash Surrenders $30,808.98<br />
Endowments Matured 78,500.00<br />
Death Benefits 90,283.34<br />
Interest On Death Benefits 32.03<br />
Payor Death Benefits 468.48<br />
Dues From Members Returned 257.05<br />
Indigent Benefits Disbursed. 1,750.00<br />
Scholarships 1,866.00<br />
Total<br />
$203,965.88^<br />
Operating Expenses:<br />
Real Estate $50,126.55<br />
Svoboda Operation 96,015.65<br />
Official Pubiication-Svoboda 105,000.00<br />
Organizing Expenses:<br />
Advertising , $18,905.38<br />
Medical Inspections 32.90<br />
Reward To Special Organizers 4,677.30<br />
Reward To Branch Secretaries 100,166.58<br />
Reward To Branch Presidents And Treasurers 51.00<br />
Reward To Organizers 17,953.10<br />
Traveling. Expenses-Special Organizers ., 441.95<br />
Lodge Supplies Purchased.... 2,202.91<br />
Field Conferences 3,182.75<br />
Total...<br />
Payroll, Insurance And Taxes:<br />
Salary Of Executive Officers....,<br />
Salary Of Office Employee<br />
Employee Benefit Plan ...<br />
Insurance-General. ,<br />
Taxes-Federal, State and City On Employee Wages...<br />
Total....<br />
General Expenses:<br />
Actuarial And Statistical Expenses .....<br />
Books and Periodicals.. ...<br />
General Office Maintenance.... .....<br />
Insurance Department Fees..<br />
Operating Expense Of Canadian Office...<br />
Postage<br />
Printing And Stationery...<br />
Rental Of Equipment and Services.........<br />
Telephone, Telegraph<br />
Traveling Expenses-General.<br />
Total....<br />
Investments:<br />
Bonds<br />
Mortgages<br />
Stock<br />
Certificate Loans<br />
Real Estate<br />
Printing Plant And Equipment...<br />
Total<br />
Disbursements For April, <strong>1986</strong>.....<br />
ASSETS<br />
Cash<br />
Bonds ....<br />
Mortgage Loans<br />
Certificate Loans<br />
Real Estate<br />
Printing Plant u E.D.P.<br />
Equipment ....<br />
Stocks<br />
Loan To D.H. - U.N.A.<br />
Housing Corp<br />
Loan to U.N.U.R.C<br />
$1,462,582.05<br />
39,111,887.47<br />
4,279,815.83<br />
772,502.29<br />
976,729.07<br />
BALANCE<br />
320,589.71<br />
627,603.59<br />
101,386.60<br />
8,000.000.00<br />
Total $55,653,096.61 Total<br />
LIABILITIES<br />
$147,613.87<br />
$13,321.67<br />
36,557.46<br />
14,126.46<br />
622.49<br />
25,335.69<br />
$89,963.77<br />
$18,994.00<br />
106.58<br />
1,373.83<br />
538.50<br />
162.82<br />
2,019.72<br />
690.17<br />
553.78<br />
3,732.53<br />
3,151.26<br />
$31,313.19<br />
Miscellaneous:<br />
Auditing Committee Expense $100.00<br />
Convention Expenses 5,548.02<br />
Investment Expense-Mortgages 675.00<br />
Loss On Bonds 32.82<br />
Youth Sports Activities 324.10<br />
<strong>Ukrainian</strong> Heritage Defense Fund Disbursements 12,736.55<br />
Donations 2,100.00<br />
Accrued Interest On Bonds 177.78<br />
Professional Fees 2,640.00<br />
$24,334.27<br />
$309,816.49<br />
5,295.50<br />
2,765.04<br />
10,246.87<br />
39,256.59<br />
11,783.70<br />
$379,164.19<br />
$1,127,497.37<br />
Life Insurance $53,646,852.64<br />
Accidental D.D. 1,454,277.97<br />
Fraternal.. 149,887.06<br />
Orphans 336,726.98<br />
Old Age Home.. (24,299.62)<br />
Emergency 90,051.58<br />
$55,653,096.61<br />
ULANA DIACHUK<br />
Supreme Treasurer
No. 27 THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY SUNDAY, JULY 6, <strong>1986</strong><br />
15<br />
<strong>The</strong> Chornobyl...<br />
(Continued from page 2)<br />
decisions about this issue are being<br />
made by people of inadequate knowledge<br />
who are committing intellectual<br />
violence on the public."<br />
Over 130 mothers sent a petition to<br />
the president of the Assembly of Yugoslavia<br />
later in February under the<br />
slogan "We do not want another Hiroshima<br />
in Yugoslavia."<br />
On May 7, the newspaper Vecernje<br />
Novosti reported that Zagreb officials<br />
had postponed indefinitely the construction<br />
of the Prevlaka plant (in<br />
Croatia) in the wake of the Chornobyl<br />
accident. Finally on May 22, after bitter<br />
press criticism of the Soviet reporting of<br />
the disaster, the newspaper Politika<br />
stated that the Yugoslav government<br />
would not make any decision about the<br />
construction of future nuclear plants<br />
before May 1987.<br />
Despite these repercussions, Pravda<br />
announced on May 27 that at a CMEA<br />
executive meeting held in Moscow, the<br />
countries involved had resolved to<br />
adhere to their original plans for building<br />
nuclear power plants. One should<br />
bear in mind, however, that even before<br />
the Chornobyl accident occurred, none<br />
of the East European countries had<br />
managed to adhere to original schedules.<br />
<strong>The</strong> East European programs<br />
have been plagued throughout by a<br />
labor shortage, supply problems and<br />
cost overruns.<br />
While not all countries will respond<br />
to Chornobyl in the same fashion as the<br />
Poles, the problems inherent in nuclear<br />
power plant construction are clearly<br />
increasing as a result of the Chornobyl<br />
disaster. <strong>The</strong> East European program is<br />
based on Soviet technology and Soviet<br />
expertise, and it is hardly surprising in<br />
the current climate that doubts are<br />
being raised about the safety of nuclear<br />
plants within the Soviet sphere.<br />
Petliura Library...<br />
(Continued from page 1)<br />
<strong>The</strong> library's communique reported<br />
that the police and several ministries of<br />
the French governments, as well as<br />
security agencies, were notified of the<br />
two incidents.<br />
<strong>The</strong> results of investigations undertaken<br />
by them are not known, according<br />
to Roman Kupchinsky, director of<br />
the New York-based information and<br />
research center Prolog.<br />
Metropolitan Mstyslav has called<br />
upon all <strong>Ukrainian</strong> groups to voice their<br />
displeasure to the World Jewish Congress<br />
and demand that the congress<br />
publicly express its condemnation of<br />
the incidents of vandalism.<br />
<strong>The</strong> Petliura Library continues to<br />
function in its normal capacity, according<br />
to its board of directors.<br />
<strong>Ukrainian</strong> Writers'...<br />
(Continued from page 1)<br />
a future' and attempts were made to<br />
wipe them out; and only now, in a<br />
climate of reason and the love of a son,<br />
these villages have fully demonstrated<br />
that they do have a future and feed us<br />
with bread. Our beautiful language, in<br />
defiance of all of those who don't care,<br />
had and will have the same kind of<br />
future; after all of the tsarist bands, in<br />
the radiance of October, it has asserted<br />
for itself the right to live."<br />
<strong>The</strong> poetics aside, this is one of the<br />
strongest statements in support of the<br />
native language to have appeared in the<br />
Soviet <strong>Ukrainian</strong> press in many years.<br />
References to the banning of the <strong>Ukrainian</strong><br />
language in tsarist times — i.e, the<br />
1863 Valuev Circular and the 1876 Ems<br />
Ukaz, are not an everyday occurrence in<br />
the Soviet media.<br />
No less pointed was Mr. Honchar's<br />
denunciation of the idea that certain<br />
languages have no future (neperspektyvni).<br />
This notion was floated almost<br />
25 years ago by the editors of Voprosy<br />
Yazykoznania, and created a stir among<br />
<strong>Ukrainian</strong> intellectuals precisely because<br />
it omitted the <strong>Ukrainian</strong> language<br />
from the list of those languages with a<br />
future.<br />
From the political standpoint, the<br />
most interesting aspect of Mr. Honchar's<br />
speech is the clear attempt to link<br />
the concerns and fears of the <strong>Ukrainian</strong><br />
intelligentsia about the role and status<br />
of the native language to similar concerns<br />
that are clearly in evidence among<br />
influential circles of the Russian creative<br />
elite concerning Russia's cultural<br />
and historical heritage. <strong>The</strong> latter<br />
appears to have the support of the<br />
politicians in Moscow.<br />
But does this mean that the <strong>Ukrainian</strong>s<br />
will be permitted to join the<br />
bandwagon?<br />
Canadian Cabinet...<br />
(Continued from page 6)<br />
attention to the composition of his staff.<br />
<strong>The</strong> staff must reflect its competence<br />
and suitability to serve both the minister<br />
and the portfolio. Competence and<br />
quality must guide each ministry.<br />
Opposition parties have accused<br />
Prime Minister Mulroney of having<br />
made a transparent attempt to bolster<br />
the government's sagging popularity.<br />
This shuffle was a necessary move; one<br />
which now has the mark of more<br />
seasoned and able ministers, who have<br />
demonstrated their capabilities as<br />
legislators.<br />
Communities, however, should not<br />
assume that all issues have been resolved.<br />
<strong>The</strong> work of dealing with government<br />
continues and it would serve<br />
the <strong>Ukrainian</strong> community well to establish<br />
new and strengthen existing<br />
working relationships with the government.<br />
ST. ANDREWS FEDERAL CREDIT UNION<br />
has an opening which offers<br />
CAREER OPPORTUNITY<br />
for a<br />
QUALIFIED CANDIDATE:<br />
^ must speak <strong>Ukrainian</strong> and English<br />
9 should have general understanding of accounting<br />
^ willingness to professially grow and assume larger responsibilities<br />
e ability to deal with people<br />
If you are interested, please foreward your resume, including salary requirements<br />
to:<br />
St. Andrews Federal Credit Union<br />
of So. Bound Brook<br />
P.O. Box 375<br />
So. Bound Brook, N. J. 08880.<br />
For the record...<br />
(Continued from page 7)<br />
"Soviet authorities would, of<br />
course, be delighted to have all the<br />
celebrations in Moscow, to the extent<br />
they will have any celebrations<br />
— and they'll have some, because<br />
they have a public Church that they<br />
can trot out for these occasions —<br />
and not to have anything in Kiev."<br />
"<strong>The</strong> millennium project of the<br />
<strong>Ukrainian</strong> Research Center, for<br />
example, at Harvard, will be publishing<br />
a number of things — in fact,<br />
they've already started publishing<br />
some things — that will raise the<br />
consciousness of a lot of people<br />
about the history of how Christianity<br />
was established (there)."<br />
ШШИШІІІШ{<br />
Mr. Iwaskiw concluded his letter<br />
with the question: "Are our professionals<br />
so scared of appearing to be<br />
'nationalistic' that they are willing to<br />
let the Russian steal the most glorious<br />
period of <strong>Ukrainian</strong> history?" <strong>The</strong><br />
<strong>Ukrainian</strong> Weely has carried two<br />
stories in less than a year about <strong>The</strong><br />
Washington Group-sponsored lectures<br />
aimed at alerting the community<br />
to the Moscow patriarchate's<br />
designs on the millennium. One<br />
featured Dr. Bohdan Bociurkiw of<br />
Carleton University (March 1985);<br />
the other, Andrew Sorokowski of<br />
Keston College and Dr. Roman<br />
Procyk of the Harvard <strong>Ukrainian</strong><br />
Studies Fund (January <strong>1986</strong>).<br />
— Yaro Bihun<br />
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A Fundraiser to help fight Defamation of <strong>Ukrainian</strong>s<br />
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Boarding: 6:30 p.m.<br />
Sailing: 7:00 p.m. to Midnight<br />
Donation: $75 Per Person<br />
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PARAGUAY Excursion - IGUASSU FALLS<br />
BUENOS AIRES - RIO DE JANEIRO<br />
Includes air, deluxe motorcoach, hotels, breakfast and dinner daily plus six lunches sightseeing,<br />
visits to the <strong>Ukrainian</strong> colonies and institutions, airport taxes, escorts and tips.<br />
Registration until September 8, <strong>1986</strong>
16<br />
THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY SUNDAY, JULY 6, <strong>1986</strong> No. 27<br />
lAt Soyuzivka<br />
July 12-13 weekend<br />
Concert pianist Juliana Osinchuk and the Dumka Choir of New York<br />
will perform during the Saturday evening program at Soyuzivka this<br />
weekend. <strong>The</strong> concert will be followed by a dance to the music of the<br />
Khloptsi zi Lvova (Boys from Lviv) band.<br />
THE UNA: MORE THAN<br />
AN INSURANCE COMPANY<br />
DOOOCOCOOOOOOOOCOOOOCCCOOSCOOOOOOO<br />
VERKHOVYNA<br />
UKRAINIAN<br />
YOUTH<br />
FESTIVAL<br />
July 18-19-20<br />
<strong>Ukrainian</strong><br />
Resort Center<br />
Glen Spey, N.Y.<br />
Sponsored by<br />
<strong>Ukrainian</strong> Fraternal Association<br />
STAGE SHOWS<br />
priori<br />
FRIDAYS 7iiS КІМ. EXHIBITS .SHOWS<br />
SATURDAY: 2llSRM. E , H^^SH y W!,<br />
SAT. EVE.: 7:15 ЇШ. DANCES: FRI. ft SAT. EVE.<br />
SUNDAY: - ^ЊїШШ$ШщтшШіїШЇМ:<br />
: '<br />
j<br />
I July 12<br />
j<br />
PREVIEW OF EVENTS<br />
I LONG ISLAND, N.Y.: Club Suzyjl<br />
Q will hold its second annual beach<br />
і party at Sunken Meadow State Park<br />
І on the north shore of Long Island at<br />
10 a.m. Look for the blue and yellow<br />
j balloons at the east end of the beach.<br />
I For more information and directions<br />
1 call Mike Drabyk at (718) 204-2655.<br />
II<br />
I July 13<br />
Ш<br />
I CAMBRIDGE, Mass.: <strong>The</strong> Harvard<br />
I <strong>Ukrainian</strong> Research Institute will<br />
I sponsor a lecture by <strong>The</strong> <strong>Ukrainian</strong><br />
І <strong>Weekly</strong> editor Roma Hadzewycz on<br />
і "<strong>The</strong> Inner Workings of <strong>The</strong> Ukrai-<br />
1 nian <strong>Weekly</strong>," at 4 p.m. in Ticknor<br />
I Lounge, Boylston Hail. Forinforma-<br />
I tion call (617) 495-4053. <strong>The</strong> lecture<br />
І is free and open to the public,<br />
1 July 17<br />
I NEW BRITAIN, Conn.: Local resi-<br />
I dents of <strong>Ukrainian</strong> descent are in-<br />
II vited to attend ribbon-cutting cere-<br />
I monies officially opening the Taras<br />
II Shevchenko Expressway here at 9<br />
I a.m. just оії state Route 72. Gov.<br />
I William O'Neill, as well as other state<br />
I and city officials will participate. For<br />
1 more information call Michael S.<br />
I Mowchan at (203) 666-2068.<br />
II<br />
If July 21 - August 2<br />
і<br />
I EDMONTON: <strong>The</strong> <strong>Ukrainian</strong> Bandurist<br />
Capella of Detroit and guest<br />
instructor Julian Kytasty will hold a<br />
bandura course for children age 6-13,<br />
daily from 9 a.m. to noon. <strong>The</strong> course<br />
will also include drama, puppet<br />
theater, music, arts and weaving<br />
workshops, and a sports program.<br />
All courses will be conducted in<br />
<strong>Ukrainian</strong> only. Registration fee is<br />
$20 with application plus $60 tuition,<br />
which will include rental fee of a<br />
small bandura. For more information<br />
call (403) 439-2320.<br />
PREVIEW OF EVENTS, a listing<br />
of <strong>Ukrainian</strong> community events open<br />
to the public, is a service provided<br />
free of charge by <strong>The</strong> <strong>Weekly</strong> to the<br />
<strong>Ukrainian</strong> community. To have an<br />
event listed in this column, please<br />
send information (type of event,<br />
date, time, place, admission, sponsor,<br />
etc.), along with the phone<br />
number of a person who miry be<br />
reached during daytime hours for<br />
additional information to: PRE-<br />
VIEW OF EVENTS, <strong>The</strong> <strong>Ukrainian</strong><br />
<strong>Weekly</strong>, 30 Montgomery St., Jersey<br />
City, N.J. 07302.<br />
PLEASE NOTE: Preview items<br />
must be received one week before<br />
desired date of publication. No<br />
information will be taken over the<br />
phone. Preview items will be<br />
published only once (please note<br />
desired date of publication). All<br />
items are published at the discretion<br />
of the editorial staff and in accordance<br />
with available space.<br />
МАТЕРІ, БАТЬКИ,<br />
БАБУСІ, ДІДУСІ!<br />
Ваші діти — внуки, що далеко поза рідним домом<br />
студіюють, відбувають військову службу, чи мають<br />
інші зайняття та обов'язки<br />
не втратять зв'язку з життям української<br />
громади, коли Ви подбаєте про те, щоб<br />
вони кожного тижня одержували<br />
THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY<br />
Читаючи THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY, вони будуть поінформовані:<br />
^ про події і політику в Америці з української точки зору;<br />
^ про культурне і політичне життя українців в Америці, Канаді<br />
та в інших країнах світу;<br />
^ про події в Україні, зокрема про боротьбу українського народу<br />
за свої національні та людські права.<br />
Тому Вашим дітям — внукам потрібний<br />
THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY.<br />
Його передплата для членів, як також спеціяльна передплата<br />
для студентів (нових передплатників) тільки $5.00 річно.<br />
Для всіх інших $8.00 річно.<br />
Залучую чек, поштовий переказ на суму $<br />
на передплату THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY для:<br />
(Ім'я та прізвище)<br />
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Адресат є членом УНСоюзу у Відділі<br />
Адресат є студентом університету, коледжу