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Developing the role of school support staff - Department for Education

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<strong>Developing</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>role</strong> <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>school</strong> <strong>support</strong> <strong>staff</strong> -<br />

what <strong>the</strong> National<br />

Agreement means <strong>for</strong> you<br />

“Support <strong>staff</strong> working alongside<br />

teachers have already contributed to<br />

significant improvements in <strong>the</strong><br />

quality <strong>of</strong> teaching and learning, and<br />

<strong>the</strong> efficient functioning <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir<br />

<strong>school</strong>s. Over <strong>the</strong> coming years, we<br />

shall see new developments,<br />

enhancing opportunities <strong>for</strong> training<br />

and career progression in many<br />

different <strong>role</strong>s, and extending <strong>the</strong><br />

range <strong>of</strong> what <strong>support</strong> <strong>staff</strong> can do<br />

in classrooms .”<br />

1


“I would like to thank my<br />

colleagues amongst <strong>the</strong> <strong>school</strong><br />

work<strong>for</strong>ce unions and <strong>the</strong><br />

employers <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir commitment<br />

to sign up to a constructive and<br />

collaborative process that will lead<br />

to real improvement <strong>for</strong> pupils,<br />

teachers and <strong>support</strong> <strong>staff</strong>.”<br />

2


<strong>Developing</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>role</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>school</strong> <strong>support</strong> <strong>staff</strong><br />

Many <strong>of</strong> you will have seen recent reports in <strong>the</strong> press or union bulletins<br />

outlining <strong>the</strong> Government’s proposals <strong>for</strong> re<strong>for</strong>ming <strong>the</strong> <strong>school</strong><br />

work<strong>for</strong>ce. On 15 January, Government, employers and <strong>the</strong> great<br />

majority <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>school</strong> work<strong>for</strong>ce unions signed an agreement that will<br />

underpin <strong>the</strong>se proposals <strong>for</strong> re<strong>for</strong>m.<br />

Support <strong>staff</strong> are at <strong>the</strong> heart <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> proposals <strong>for</strong> re<strong>for</strong>m - this is why we<br />

issued a specific consultation document last Autumn on ‘<strong>Developing</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> <strong>role</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>school</strong> <strong>support</strong> <strong>staff</strong>’. Now that <strong>the</strong> consultation has been<br />

completed, <strong>the</strong> Government, working with <strong>support</strong> <strong>staff</strong> unions and <strong>the</strong><br />

employers <strong>of</strong> <strong>school</strong> <strong>support</strong> <strong>staff</strong>, is moving <strong>for</strong>ward to develop and<br />

implement our proposals .<br />

The consultation resulted in extremely positive responses - <strong>the</strong> majority<br />

were from <strong>support</strong> <strong>staff</strong> but headteachers, teachers and o<strong>the</strong>r interested<br />

individuals also responded. Many <strong>support</strong> <strong>staff</strong> said in <strong>the</strong>ir responses<br />

that <strong>the</strong>y were already involved closely in <strong>support</strong>ing pupils’ learning in<br />

<strong>the</strong> classroom. Many also indicated that <strong>the</strong>y have <strong>the</strong> ability and<br />

willingness to develop <strong>the</strong>ir skills and areas <strong>of</strong> expertise, and welcomed<br />

<strong>the</strong> prospect <strong>of</strong> enhanced <strong>role</strong>s and careers. Many o<strong>the</strong>rs would choose<br />

to stay in <strong>the</strong>ir current <strong>role</strong>s though would still wish to benefit from<br />

improved training and development opportunities.<br />

The following pages contain a summary <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> agreed re<strong>for</strong>ms,<br />

concentrating specifically on <strong>the</strong> benefits to <strong>support</strong> <strong>staff</strong>. On pages 7-9<br />

<strong>of</strong> this leaflet we publish a joint statement released by all <strong>the</strong> signatories<br />

to <strong>the</strong> National Agreement.<br />

Charles Clarke<br />

<strong>Education</strong> and Skills Secretary<br />

3


Summary <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> National Agreement on<br />

Work<strong>for</strong>ce Re<strong>for</strong>ms<br />

Key benefits <strong>for</strong> <strong>support</strong> <strong>staff</strong><br />

As a result <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> National Agreement, <strong>support</strong> <strong>staff</strong> will benefit from:<br />

●<br />

●<br />

●<br />

●<br />

●<br />

●<br />

●<br />

a clear recognition <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> important <strong>role</strong> played by <strong>support</strong> <strong>staff</strong> in<br />

improving <strong>school</strong>s and raising pupil standards<br />

funding to enable <strong>the</strong> recruitment <strong>of</strong> additional <strong>support</strong> <strong>staff</strong> <strong>of</strong> all<br />

types, including technicians, administrative <strong>staff</strong> and classsroombased<br />

<strong>staff</strong> - <strong>school</strong>s should be in a position to recruit at least 50,000<br />

additional <strong>support</strong> <strong>staff</strong> during this Parliament<br />

<strong>the</strong> recognition that <strong>the</strong> renumeration <strong>of</strong> <strong>support</strong> <strong>staff</strong> should reflect<br />

<strong>the</strong>ir level <strong>of</strong> skills , training and responsibilities<br />

foundation training <strong>for</strong> all types <strong>of</strong> <strong>staff</strong>, building on <strong>the</strong> success <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> DfES induction training <strong>for</strong> teaching assistants<br />

<strong>the</strong> extension <strong>of</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r key <strong>role</strong>s <strong>for</strong> <strong>support</strong> <strong>staff</strong> such as ‘personal<br />

assistants’ to provide administrative <strong>support</strong> to teachers or subject<br />

departments and trained cover supervisors who can undertake<br />

short-term, ad hoc cover <strong>for</strong> absent teachers<br />

opportunities to progress through clear routes from entry level to <strong>the</strong><br />

new ‘higher-level teaching assistant’ <strong>role</strong> or senior administrative <strong>role</strong>s<br />

or advanced <strong>role</strong>s in relation to behaviour and guidance<br />

newly-developed training to <strong>support</strong> higher-level <strong>role</strong>s:<br />

❍<br />

❍<br />

<strong>for</strong> higher-level teaching assistants, standards and training are<br />

now being developed by <strong>the</strong> Teacher Training Agency<br />

<strong>for</strong> <strong>school</strong> bursars and business managers, qualifications and<br />

training are being developed by <strong>the</strong> National College <strong>for</strong><br />

School Leadership<br />

4


●<br />

●<br />

●<br />

routes into o<strong>the</strong>r <strong>role</strong>s - <strong>for</strong> example, making sure that those who<br />

wish to become a teacher have clear routes including through <strong>the</strong><br />

higher-level teaching assistant training<br />

more funding to <strong>support</strong> training including some £37.45m through<br />

<strong>the</strong> Standards Fund in 2003/04<br />

involvement <strong>of</strong> <strong>support</strong> <strong>staff</strong> unions in all future discussion about <strong>the</strong><br />

implementation <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>se proposals - Unison, GMB and TGWU were all<br />

signatories alongside teacher and headteacher unions and <strong>the</strong><br />

employers <strong>of</strong> <strong>school</strong> <strong>support</strong> <strong>staff</strong>, and will be represented at future<br />

meetings with Government<br />

● clear regulations to ensure <strong>school</strong>s provide <strong>support</strong> mechanisms and<br />

safeguards <strong>for</strong> <strong>support</strong> <strong>staff</strong> when <strong>the</strong>y are undertaking higher-level<br />

<strong>role</strong>s.<br />

The National Agreement is not about replacing teachers with teaching<br />

assistants and o<strong>the</strong>r <strong>support</strong> <strong>staff</strong> - it makes clear that teachers and<br />

teaching assistants are not interchangeable and that each class/group<br />

must have an assigned qualified teacher to teach <strong>the</strong>m. It is about<br />

looking at <strong>the</strong> key <strong>role</strong> currently played by <strong>support</strong> <strong>staff</strong>, identifying ways<br />

in which that <strong>role</strong> can be extended in order to raise standards, and<br />

seeing <strong>the</strong> benefits that having a better-trained, wider range <strong>of</strong> adults<br />

can have <strong>for</strong> pupils, teachers and every aspect <strong>of</strong> <strong>school</strong> improvement.<br />

O<strong>the</strong>r re<strong>for</strong>ms in <strong>the</strong> National Agreement<br />

The re<strong>for</strong>ms in <strong>the</strong> National Agreement which relate to <strong>support</strong> <strong>staff</strong> are<br />

crucial <strong>for</strong> <strong>school</strong>s to deliver <strong>the</strong> following re<strong>for</strong>ms <strong>for</strong> teachers:<br />

●<br />

●<br />

a progressive reduction in teachers’ overall hours<br />

contractual changes <strong>for</strong> teachers:<br />

Phase One - 2003<br />

❍ identifying that teachers should not undertake 24 <strong>of</strong> “<strong>the</strong> 25<br />

tasks” relating to administrative and clerical duties<br />

5


❍ allocating time in <strong>support</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> leadership and management<br />

responsibilities <strong>of</strong> all teachers<br />

❍ <strong>support</strong>ing a reasonable work/life balance<br />

Phase Two - 2004<br />

❍ limiting cover <strong>for</strong> absence provided by teachers to 38 hours, with<br />

a view to fur<strong>the</strong>r reductions<br />

Phase Three - 2005<br />

❍ guaranteeing planning, preparation and assessment (PPA) time<br />

<strong>for</strong> teachers, equivalent to 10% <strong>of</strong> a teacher’s normal timetabled<br />

teaching time<br />

❍ introduce new arrangements which mean that teachers are not<br />

required to invigilate external examinations<br />

O<strong>the</strong>r measures to <strong>support</strong> <strong>the</strong> change process include:<br />

● a concerted attack on unnecessary paperwork and bureaucratic<br />

processes, including through <strong>the</strong> establishment <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

Implementation Review Unit, with a practioners’ panel including a<br />

senior <strong>school</strong> administrator<br />

●<br />

●<br />

recruitment <strong>of</strong> new managers from outside education who can<br />

contribute effectively to <strong>school</strong>s’ leadership teams<br />

additional resources and <strong>support</strong> from a national ‘change<br />

management’ programme to help delivery <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> re<strong>for</strong>ms.<br />

6


Raising standards and tackling workload -<br />

a National Agreement<br />

Joint statement from <strong>the</strong> signatories<br />

We, <strong>the</strong> undersigned, have sealed an historic National Agreement<br />

between Government, employers and <strong>school</strong> work<strong>for</strong>ce unions,<br />

intended both to raise standards and to tackle teacher workload. We<br />

believe that it is not possible to address one part <strong>of</strong> this equation<br />

without addressing <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r.<br />

This Agreement is not an end-point - it marks <strong>the</strong> first step in <strong>the</strong><br />

process <strong>of</strong> re<strong>for</strong>m. The Signatories will continue to work in partnership to<br />

develop a shared understanding about each step <strong>of</strong> implementation<br />

and delivery during this first phase <strong>of</strong> re<strong>for</strong>m and beyond.<br />

We have a shared vision <strong>of</strong> an education system where <strong>staff</strong> quality,<br />

motivation and deployment will help ensure <strong>the</strong> most effective<br />

approach to teaching and learning and <strong>the</strong> achievement by all our<br />

pupils <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir full potential. However, teachers will not be able to make<br />

fur<strong>the</strong>r progress on raising standards unless we can free <strong>the</strong>m from <strong>the</strong><br />

shackles <strong>of</strong> excessive and inappropriate workload.<br />

The Agreement will achieve progressive reductions in teachers’ overall<br />

hours through:<br />

●<br />

changes to <strong>the</strong> teachers’ contract to ensure that teachers and<br />

headteachers do not routinely undertake administrative and clerical<br />

tasks; have a reasonable work/life balance; have a reduced burden <strong>of</strong><br />

cover <strong>for</strong> absent colleagues; have guaranteed planning, preparation<br />

and assessment time within <strong>the</strong> <strong>school</strong> day, to <strong>support</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir teaching,<br />

individually and collaboratively; and have a reasonable allocation <strong>of</strong><br />

time in <strong>support</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir leadership and management responsibilities;<br />

and<br />

7


● a concerted attack on unnecessary paperwork and bureaucratic<br />

processes, including through <strong>the</strong> establishment <strong>of</strong> an<br />

Implementation Review Unit.<br />

We believe that <strong>the</strong> contractual changes will not be delivered unless<br />

<strong>school</strong>s deploy more <strong>support</strong> <strong>staff</strong> in extended <strong>role</strong>s, including personal<br />

administrative assistants <strong>for</strong> teachers, additional technical <strong>support</strong>, new<br />

managers from outside education, cover supervisors and higher-level<br />

teaching assistants. Support <strong>staff</strong> will be increasingly recognised <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

contribution <strong>the</strong>y make to raising pupil standards and <strong>the</strong>y will have<br />

access to expanded <strong>role</strong>s and improved career opportunities. Their<br />

remuneration will need to reflect <strong>the</strong>ir level <strong>of</strong> training, skills and<br />

responsibilities.<br />

Support <strong>staff</strong> working alongside teachers have already contributed to<br />

significant improvements in <strong>the</strong> quality <strong>of</strong> teaching and learning. Over<br />

<strong>the</strong> coming years, we shall see new developments, extending <strong>the</strong> range<br />

<strong>of</strong> what assistants can do in classrooms. In taking this <strong>for</strong>ward, we<br />

recognise that accountability <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> overall learning outcomes <strong>of</strong> a<br />

particular pupil must rest with that pupil’s assigned qualified teacher.<br />

Teachers and higher-level teaching assistants are not interchangeable<br />

and this principle will be reflected in new regulations. A pr<strong>of</strong>essional<br />

standards framework and training <strong>for</strong> higher-level teaching assistants<br />

will be developed and linked to relevant QTS modules.<br />

Government is committed to providing <strong>school</strong>s with additional<br />

resources in <strong>support</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> delivery <strong>of</strong> this Agreement. In England, this<br />

funding will ensure that <strong>the</strong> Government meets its manifesto pledge <strong>of</strong><br />

an extra 10,000 teachers during this Parliament. It also estimates that<br />

<strong>school</strong>s will be able to appoint at least 50,000 extra <strong>support</strong> <strong>staff</strong> during<br />

<strong>the</strong> same period. We recognise that <strong>school</strong>s will progress at different<br />

speeds in re<strong>for</strong>ming <strong>the</strong>ir work<strong>for</strong>ce. The contractual changes represent<br />

<strong>the</strong> minimum that <strong>school</strong>s will be expected to achieve - many will be<br />

able to go fur<strong>the</strong>r and faster, and <strong>school</strong> leaders will be <strong>support</strong>ed by a<br />

change management programme to help <strong>the</strong>m lead <strong>the</strong> way.<br />

8


The last few months have been marked by a huge constructive ef<strong>for</strong>t,<br />

with give and take on all sides. We must build on this urgently to<br />

maintain momentum. The focus must now turn to delivery, including<br />

finalising <strong>the</strong> new contractual and legal framework; communicating and<br />

promoting <strong>the</strong> Agreement and its principles in <strong>school</strong>s; initiating change<br />

on <strong>the</strong> ground and monitoring progress. We are all committed to <strong>the</strong><br />

goal <strong>of</strong> delivering real improvements <strong>for</strong> pupils, teachers and <strong>support</strong><br />

<strong>staff</strong> in <strong>school</strong>s.<br />

More in<strong>for</strong>mation and copies <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> documents mentioned in this leaflet<br />

can be found by visiting www.teachernet.gov.uk/remodelling. Paper<br />

copies <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> documents can be ordered from Prolog on 0845 602 2260.<br />

Fur<strong>the</strong>r in<strong>for</strong>mation about specific developments in relation to <strong>support</strong><br />

<strong>staff</strong> can be found by visiting www.teachernet.gov.uk/<br />

teachingassistants.<br />

9


THE SIGNATORIES<br />

Jane Davidson<br />

Minister <strong>of</strong> <strong>Education</strong> and<br />

Life-Long Learning <strong>for</strong> Wales<br />

Gerald Imison<br />

Joint Acting General Secretary,<br />

Association <strong>of</strong> Teachers and Lecturers<br />

John Edmonds<br />

General Secretary,<br />

Britain’s General Union<br />

David Hart<br />

General Secretary, National<br />

Association <strong>of</strong> Headteachers<br />

Eamonn O’Kane<br />

General Secretary, National<br />

Association <strong>of</strong> Schoolmasters<br />

Union <strong>of</strong> Women Teachers<br />

Graham Lane<br />

Chair, National Employers<br />

Organisation <strong>for</strong> School<br />

Teachers<br />

Jean Gemmell<br />

General Secretary, Pr<strong>of</strong>essional<br />

Association <strong>of</strong> Teachers<br />

John Dun<strong>for</strong>d<br />

General Secretary,<br />

Secondary Heads Association<br />

Chris Kaufman<br />

National Secretary <strong>for</strong> Services,<br />

Transport and General<br />

Workers’ Union<br />

Keith Sonnet<br />

Deputy General Secretary,<br />

Unison<br />

Charles Clarke<br />

<strong>Education</strong> and Skills Secretary<br />

David Miliband<br />

Minister <strong>of</strong> State <strong>for</strong> School Standards<br />

10


“Support <strong>staff</strong> will be<br />

increasingly recognised<br />

<strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> contribution <strong>the</strong>y<br />

make to raising pupil<br />

standards and <strong>the</strong>y will<br />

have access to expanded<br />

<strong>role</strong>s and improved<br />

career opportunities.”<br />

11

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