The Oil of the Future - American Palm Oil Council
The Oil of the Future - American Palm Oil Council
The Oil of the Future - American Palm Oil Council
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<strong>The</strong> <strong>Oil</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Future</strong><br />
annual report8
MALAYSIAN PALM OIL COUNCIL Annual Report 2008<br />
<br />
MALAYSIAN PALM OIL COUNCIL annual report 2008<br />
contents<br />
02 corporate<br />
background 54<br />
domestic<br />
promotions<br />
04<br />
board <strong>of</strong><br />
trustees 65<br />
media<br />
promotions,<br />
publications<br />
and posters<br />
07<br />
board <strong>of</strong><br />
trustees and<br />
committees<br />
73<br />
branding <strong>of</strong><br />
malaysian<br />
palm oil<br />
08<br />
organisation<br />
chart &<br />
management<br />
team<br />
74<br />
public relations<br />
activities<br />
09<br />
chairman’s<br />
statement<br />
79<br />
calendar <strong>of</strong><br />
events<br />
12 ceo’s<br />
report<br />
89 financial<br />
statements<br />
19 market<br />
overview<br />
112<br />
list <strong>of</strong><br />
abbreviations
MALAYSIAN PALM OIL COUNCIL Annual Report 2008<br />
<br />
corporate<br />
background<br />
<strong>The</strong> Logo was designed to be hard-edged towards<br />
defined linearity, while conforming to <strong>the</strong> geometry <strong>of</strong><br />
balance and clarity <strong>of</strong> form. It was structured to reflect<br />
modernity in <strong>the</strong> expression <strong>of</strong> an oil palm tree, within<br />
<strong>the</strong> context <strong>of</strong> today’s graphic idiom. <strong>The</strong> simplicity in <strong>the</strong><br />
design approach is derived from <strong>the</strong> utilisation <strong>of</strong> component<br />
elements from <strong>the</strong> ubiquitous ‘square’ itself, to interact<br />
intuitively, for easy recognition and recall.<br />
<strong>The</strong> colours <strong>of</strong> green and earthy red represent a healthy environment, and black - concerns<br />
for biodiversity, and <strong>the</strong> preservation <strong>of</strong> a cleaner world <strong>of</strong> tomorrow. <strong>The</strong> initials - MPOC<br />
- anchor <strong>the</strong> logo to form part <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> total corporate signature.<br />
<strong>The</strong> development <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> logo was intended to generate stronger awareness <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Council</strong>’s<br />
relentless efforts to put Malaysian <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong> on <strong>the</strong> highest scale <strong>of</strong> consumer acceptability,<br />
in terms <strong>of</strong> health-giving attributes, environmental friendliness, and endless commercial<br />
applicability.<br />
<strong>The</strong> introduction <strong>of</strong> this new logo has enhanced MPOC’s standing and visibility, for<br />
continued success <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Malaysian <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong> industry, at home and in <strong>the</strong> global market.
MALAYSIAN PALM OIL COUNCIL Annual Report 2008<br />
<br />
mission & objectives<br />
mission<br />
To promote <strong>the</strong> market expansion <strong>of</strong> Malaysian palm oil and its products by enhancing <strong>the</strong> image<br />
<strong>of</strong> palm oil and creating better acceptance <strong>of</strong> palm oil through awareness <strong>of</strong> various technological<br />
and economic advantages (techno-economic advantages) and environmental sustainability.<br />
objectives<br />
• To enhance trade opportunities in <strong>the</strong> market place by identifying and meeting <strong>the</strong> latest<br />
opportunities in <strong>the</strong> market.<br />
• To encourage product diversification by using Malaysian palm oil as <strong>the</strong> key ingredient, thus<br />
gaining a prominent role in new and reformulated products.<br />
• To improve understanding <strong>of</strong> palm oil, enhancing its application and elucidating its numerous<br />
strengths and benefits<br />
• To uphold <strong>the</strong> good name <strong>of</strong> Malaysian palm oil by closing <strong>the</strong> gap between <strong>the</strong> issues <strong>of</strong><br />
perception, allegations and <strong>the</strong> realities <strong>of</strong> palm oil.<br />
• To safeguard Malaysian palm oil as <strong>the</strong> most dominant vegetable oil in terms <strong>of</strong> market<br />
coverage, nutritional benefits, environmental sustainability and commercial success.
MALAYSIAN PALM OIL COUNCIL Annual Report 2008<br />
<br />
board<br />
Dato’ Seri Lee Oi Hian<br />
Chairman<br />
(retired on Feb 21, 2009<br />
and replaced by Dato’ Lee Yeow Chor)<br />
Dato’ Lee Yeow Chor<br />
Tan Sri Datuk Dr Yus<strong>of</strong> Basiron<br />
Nurmala Abd Rahim
MALAYSIAN PALM OIL COUNCIL Annual Report 2008<br />
<br />
<strong>of</strong> trustees<br />
Dato’ Dr Mohd Basri Wahid<br />
Dato’ Carl Bek-Nielsen<br />
Ramli Putih<br />
Dato’ Er Kok Leong
MALAYSIAN PALM OIL COUNCIL Annual Report 2008<br />
<br />
board <strong>of</strong> trustees (cont’d)<br />
Datu Vasco Sabat Singkang<br />
Dato’ Azhar Abdul Hamid<br />
R Venugopal<br />
Low Kock Ching<br />
Haji Eusope @ Yus<strong>of</strong>f Haji Ismail
MALAYSIAN PALM OIL COUNCIL Annual Report 2008<br />
board <strong>of</strong> trustees & committees<br />
<br />
Board <strong>of</strong> Trustees<br />
Dato’ Seri Lee Oi Hian<br />
(Chairman)<br />
Nurmala Abd Rahim<br />
• representing Ministry <strong>of</strong> Plantation Industries<br />
and Commodities (KPPK)<br />
Tan Sri Datuk Dr Yus<strong>of</strong> Basiron<br />
• representing Ministry <strong>of</strong> Plantation Industries<br />
and Commodities (KPPK)<br />
Dato’ Dr Mohd Basri Wahid<br />
• representing Ministry <strong>of</strong> Plantation Industries<br />
and Commodities (KPPK)<br />
Dato’ Carl Bek-Nielsen<br />
• representing Malaysian <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong> Association<br />
(MPOA)<br />
Dato’ Lee Yeow Chor<br />
• representing Malaysian <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong> Association<br />
(MPOA)<br />
Dato’ Azhar Abdul Hamid<br />
• representing Malaysian <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong> Association<br />
(MPOA) (from June 27, 2008)<br />
R Venugopal<br />
• representing Malayan Edible <strong>Oil</strong><br />
Manufacturers’ Association (MEOMA)<br />
(from April 22, 2008)<br />
Ramli Putih<br />
• representing Federal Land Development<br />
Authority (FELDA)<br />
Low Kock Ching<br />
• representing <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong> Millers Association<br />
(POMA) (from June 30, 2008)<br />
Dato’ Er Kok Leong<br />
• representing <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong> Refiners Association<br />
Malaysia (PORAM)<br />
Haji Eusope @ Yus<strong>of</strong>f Haji Ismail<br />
• representing National Association <strong>of</strong><br />
Smallholders (NASH) (from March 3, 2008)<br />
Datu Vasco Sabat Singkang<br />
• representing Sarawak Land Consolidation<br />
and Rehabilitation Authority (SALCRA)<br />
Datuk Mazlan Haji Jamaludin<br />
• representing National Association <strong>of</strong><br />
Smallholders (NASH) (up to March 3, 2008)<br />
Dato’ Low Mong Hua<br />
• representing <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong> Millers Association (POMA)<br />
(up to April 13, 2008)<br />
Muhammad Hakim See Abdullah<br />
• representing Malayan Edible <strong>Oil</strong> Manufacturers’<br />
Association (MEOMA) (up to April 22, 2008)<br />
Dato’ Haji Sabri Ahmad<br />
• representing Malaysian <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong> Association<br />
(MPOA) (up to June 27, 2008)<br />
Kwok Kian Hai<br />
• representing Pasir Gudang Edible <strong>Oil</strong>s Sdn Bhd<br />
(up to September 30, 2008)<br />
Finance and<br />
General Affairs Committee<br />
Dato’ Er Kok Leong<br />
(Chairman)<br />
(from June 18, 2008)<br />
Tan Sri Datuk Dr Yus<strong>of</strong> Basiron<br />
Nurmala Abd Rahim<br />
Ahmad Sidek Stroo<br />
R Venugopal<br />
(from June 18, 2008)<br />
Dato’ Low Mong Hua<br />
(Chairman)<br />
(up to April 13, 2008)
MALAYSIAN PALM OIL COUNCIL Annual Report 2008<br />
<br />
organisation chart &<br />
management team<br />
Computer &<br />
Communications Unit<br />
Tan Sri Datuk Dr Yus<strong>of</strong> Basiron<br />
Chief Executive Officer<br />
- MIS Executive<br />
- Information Service Executive<br />
- Communication Web Executive<br />
- Script Writer<br />
- Video Technician<br />
Senior Fellow (Environment)<br />
Senior Fellow (Nutrition)<br />
Dr Kalyana Sundram<br />
Deputy CEO / Director, Science &<br />
Environment Division<br />
Manager, Science &<br />
Environment<br />
- Senior Executive, Science &<br />
Environment<br />
- Executive, Science &<br />
Environment (Nutrition)<br />
- Executive, Science &<br />
Environment (Non-Food)<br />
- Executive, Environment<br />
Muahamad Sanuri Sarijan<br />
Director, Finance &<br />
Human Resource Division<br />
Manager, Finance & Human Resource<br />
- Accountant<br />
- Administrative Executive<br />
Wira Adam<br />
Director, Marketing &<br />
Market Development Division<br />
Manager, Marketing<br />
- Analyst, Europe<br />
- Analyst, Asia Pacific<br />
- Analyst, Sub-Continent<br />
Manager, Market Development<br />
- Analyst, Middle East<br />
- Analyst, Africa<br />
- Analyst, Americas<br />
Belvinder Kaur Sron<br />
Director, Promotions &<br />
Branding Division<br />
Manager, Promotions & Branding<br />
- Senior Executive, Promotions<br />
& Branding<br />
- Executive, Promotions & Branding<br />
- Advertising & Promotions Executive<br />
- Publications Executive<br />
Regional Managers<br />
- Americas<br />
- Europe<br />
- Africa<br />
- West Suez<br />
- East Suez<br />
- Pakistan<br />
- India<br />
- Bangladesh<br />
- China<br />
- Asia Pacific
MALAYSIAN PALM OIL COUNCIL Annual Report 2008<br />
<br />
chairman’s<br />
statement<br />
Dato’ Lee Yeow Chor<br />
2008 was a remarkable year, one that was both rewarding<br />
and challenging for <strong>the</strong> Malaysian palm oil industry.<br />
Crude palm oil (CPO) production reached 17.7 million<br />
tonnes, recording a 12% increase over <strong>the</strong> previous year.<br />
<strong>The</strong> increase in oil yield and expansion <strong>of</strong> mature planted<br />
areas were <strong>the</strong> primary factors behind this growth.<br />
CPO prices soared in tandem with crude mineral oil to an all-time record <strong>of</strong><br />
RM4,179.50 in March, enabling plantation companies to reap pr<strong>of</strong>its, although<br />
this proved to be short-lived. <strong>The</strong> industry witnessed ano<strong>the</strong>r record <strong>of</strong> sorts<br />
when CPO prices dipped to an eight-year low at RM1,403 in November, partly<br />
due to a drop in <strong>the</strong> price <strong>of</strong> crude mineral oil. Rising palm oil stock levels<br />
from September, to a whopping 2.3 million tonnes by end November, aggravated<br />
sentiments. <strong>The</strong> shadow cast by potential over-supply in <strong>the</strong> oils and fats market<br />
affected CPO prices.
MALAYSIAN PALM OIL COUNCIL Annual Report 2008<br />
10 chairman’s statement (cont’d)<br />
Despite <strong>the</strong> challenges, palm oil contributed RM65.2 billion to Malaysia’s export revenue, or an increase <strong>of</strong> 44.3% over 2007.<br />
This was mainly due to high prices in <strong>the</strong> first half <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> year. CPO production registered a 12.1% increase from 15.8 million<br />
tonnes in 2007, thanks to recovery <strong>of</strong> yield after <strong>the</strong> biological stress experienced <strong>the</strong> previous year.<br />
One milestone <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> year was that exports to <strong>the</strong> United States <strong>of</strong> America surpassed 1 million tonnes, showing an increase <strong>of</strong><br />
31.8% compared to 2007. This was largely due to enforcement <strong>of</strong> mandatory labelling <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> trans-fatty acid content in foodproducts<br />
from January 2007. <strong>The</strong> growth in export volume to <strong>the</strong> US was also promoted by higher demand from <strong>the</strong> bio-fuel<br />
sector.<br />
China continued to be <strong>the</strong> major consumer <strong>of</strong> Malaysian palm oil despite a slight decline <strong>of</strong> 1.2% in imports. This was attributed<br />
to increased oilseed imports for local crushing, as well as absorption <strong>of</strong> palm oil from o<strong>the</strong>r sources.<br />
Sustainability has emerged as a key issue in recent years, especially in Europe. Germany, <strong>the</strong> United Kingdom, and <strong>the</strong><br />
Ne<strong>the</strong>rlands are leading <strong>the</strong> European Union in formulating sustainability and certification criteria for bio-fuels. Year 2008<br />
saw more countries preparing to be on par with Germany, <strong>the</strong> United Kingdom, and <strong>the</strong> Ne<strong>the</strong>rlands for sustainability-related<br />
definitions and enforcement. MPOC has had to formulate effective responses and strategies to better safeguard <strong>the</strong> interests<br />
<strong>of</strong> Malaysian palm oil and to present <strong>the</strong> correct picture <strong>of</strong> many issues being debated in Brussels. Several programmes were<br />
organised to neutralise misconceptions about, and consolidate support for, Malaysian palm oil in <strong>the</strong> European Parliament.<br />
Meetings with key policy makers were held in conjunction with <strong>the</strong> working visit <strong>of</strong> YB Datuk Peter Chin Fah Kui, Minister <strong>of</strong><br />
Plantation Industries and Commodities, to <strong>The</strong> Hague, Brussels and London.<br />
High energy prices in <strong>the</strong> first half <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> year partially assisted <strong>the</strong> growth <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Malaysian bio-diesel sector. By <strong>the</strong> end <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />
year, 14 bio-diesel plants had been established, with a combined annual production capacity <strong>of</strong> 1.7 million tonnes. <strong>The</strong> widely<br />
accepted need to reduce greenhouse gas emissions has pushed countries to seek alternative sources <strong>of</strong> fuel, as well as lent<br />
urgency to production <strong>of</strong> sustainable palm oil for <strong>the</strong> bio-fuel sector. Malaysia’s own mandate for a B5 fuel supply saw keen<br />
interest in palm bio-fuel.<br />
<strong>The</strong>se developments, along with <strong>the</strong> vital need to inform <strong>the</strong> world about sustainable agricultural and plantation practices in<br />
Malaysia, led MPOC to formulate <strong>the</strong> MALAYSIAPALM certification scheme. <strong>The</strong> initial target-group comprises manufacturers <strong>of</strong><br />
palm bio-diesel. However, <strong>the</strong> scheme is also open on voluntary basis to oil palm growers, palm oil millers, refiners, traders and<br />
bio-diesel producers. It provides an opportunity for those who admitted to assure clients that <strong>the</strong>ir palm oil is obtained from oil<br />
palm cultivated on legal agricultural land, using good agricultural and management practices.<br />
MPOC organised <strong>the</strong> International <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong> Sustainability Conference for <strong>the</strong> first time to address growing concerns about palm<br />
oil and <strong>the</strong> environment. <strong>The</strong> industry’s efforts to translate Corporate Social Responsibility into action were given prominence.<br />
<strong>The</strong> Malaysian <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong> Wildlife Conservation Fund, established by MPOC, reflected collaboration, support and funding from<br />
Bursa Malaysia for an Orang Utan Survey by <strong>the</strong> Borneo Conservation Trust and <strong>the</strong> non-governmental organisation called<br />
HUTAN.
MALAYSIAN PALM OIL COUNCIL Annual Report 2008<br />
chairman’s statement (cont’d)<br />
11<br />
<strong>The</strong> <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong> Trade Fair and Seminar (POTS) series, which have become MPOC’s trademark event, were organised in Dubai,<br />
Mumbai and Nanjing. This followed <strong>the</strong> launch in Kuala Lumpur, <strong>the</strong>med ‘Changing Marketing Landscape – Challenges for<br />
Business Sustainability’. <strong>The</strong> international-level POTS were timely in view <strong>of</strong> issues confronting <strong>the</strong> global market and high<br />
prices <strong>of</strong> energy and essential food commodities.<br />
Print and electronic media promotional campaigns were undertaken in various regions, targeted at general consumers and<br />
medical practitioners in particular. <strong>The</strong>se were in line with MPOC’s continuing efforts to highlight <strong>the</strong> health and nutritional<br />
benefits <strong>of</strong> palm oil.<br />
Ano<strong>the</strong>r key event <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> year was <strong>the</strong> <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong> Industry Leadership Award and Dinner, which was used as a platform to present <strong>the</strong><br />
inaugural <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong> Industry Leadership Award (PILA). PILA was created to honour individuals whose leadership has contributed<br />
significantly to <strong>the</strong> well being <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Malaysian palm oil industry. <strong>The</strong> inaugural recipient was YABhg Tun Dr Lim Keng Yaik, a<br />
former Minister <strong>of</strong> Primary Industries.<br />
Two <strong>Council</strong> Members completed <strong>the</strong>ir term <strong>of</strong> service – Dato’ Sabri Ahmad (MPOA) and Mr Kwok Kian Hai (Pasir Gudang<br />
Edible <strong>Oil</strong>s Sdn Bhd) served up to June 26 and August 27 respectively. Additions to <strong>the</strong> <strong>Council</strong> were Mr R Venugopal<br />
(MEOMA) and Mr Low Kock Ching (POMA). <strong>The</strong> <strong>Council</strong> was saddened by <strong>the</strong> sudden demise <strong>of</strong> Dato’ Low Mong Hua on<br />
April 13, 2008. <strong>The</strong> industry has lost a prominent leader who was at <strong>the</strong> helm <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong> Millers Association for 21 years.<br />
His contributions were immeasurable and he will be remembered with gratitude and respect.<br />
I would like to specially thank Dato’ Seri Lee Oi Hian who completed his tenure as Chairman <strong>of</strong> MPOC on Feb 21, 2009.<br />
Dato’ Seri Lee fulfilled his mandate with unwavering dedication over <strong>the</strong> 19 years <strong>of</strong> his involvement with MPOC, 13 years <strong>of</strong><br />
which was as its Chairman.<br />
My heartfelt gratitude to fellow members <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Board <strong>of</strong> Trustees <strong>of</strong> MPOC for <strong>the</strong>ir tireless efforts and commitment in dealing<br />
with new issues and challenges faced by <strong>the</strong> industry. I would also like to thank <strong>the</strong> Malaysian <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong> Board, Malaysian <strong>Palm</strong><br />
<strong>Oil</strong> Association, <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong> Refiners Association <strong>of</strong> Malaysia, Malayan Edible <strong>Oil</strong> Manufacturers’ Association, Malaysian<br />
Oleochemical Manufacturers Group, diplomatic and trade missions abroad and numerous o<strong>the</strong>r agencies that have provided<br />
invaluable support, assistance and guidance throughout <strong>the</strong> year.<br />
Finally, I extend my sincere appreciation to <strong>the</strong> management and staff <strong>of</strong> MPOC for <strong>the</strong>ir contributions and endeavour in all<br />
activities undertaken. I am confident that such diligence and perseverance will see us through <strong>the</strong> anticipated difficult times in<br />
<strong>the</strong> coming year, in <strong>the</strong> face <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> unprecedented global economic slowdown.
MALAYSIAN PALM OIL COUNCIL Annual Report 2008<br />
12<br />
Malaysian palm oil<br />
industry performance<br />
2008<br />
ceo’s<br />
report<br />
Tan Sri Datuk Dr<br />
Yus<strong>of</strong> Basiron<br />
<strong>The</strong> world vegetable oils market was bullish for much<br />
<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> year, as demonstrated by <strong>the</strong> sustained high<br />
demand for food and non-food products, as well as<br />
for bio-fuel.<br />
<strong>Palm</strong> oil prices in <strong>the</strong> first half <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> year were boosted to levels which<br />
departed from <strong>the</strong> justification <strong>of</strong> supply and demand fundamentals, even<br />
hitting a historic high in March. A meltdown <strong>the</strong>n saw prices losing more<br />
than half <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir value.<br />
This was magnified by <strong>the</strong> fallout from <strong>the</strong> ‘credit crunch’ in <strong>the</strong> US financial<br />
market and rising palm oil stocks at home. None<strong>the</strong>less, palm oil exports<br />
generated RM65.19 billion in revenue due mainly to <strong>the</strong> spike in prices.
MALAYSIAN PALM OIL COUNCIL Annual Report 2008<br />
ceo’s report (cont’d)<br />
13<br />
Total oil palm planted area stood at 4.49 million ha, up by 4.25% compared to <strong>the</strong> previous year (Table 1). Crude palm oil (CPO)<br />
production touched 17.73 million tonnes, significantly more by 1.91 million tonnes. This was attributed to recovery in overall<br />
yield and <strong>the</strong> larger mature area. Crude palm kernel oil production rose by 11.73% to 2.13 million tonnes from 1.91 million<br />
tonnes in 2007.<br />
Table 1: <strong>Oil</strong> <strong>Palm</strong> Planted Area and Output<br />
Jan-Dec 2007 Jan-Dec 2008 Change Change (%)<br />
Planted area (ha) 4,304,914 4,487,957 83,043 4.25<br />
Production (tonnes)<br />
Crude palm oil 5,823,746 7,734,439 1,910,693 2.07<br />
Crude palm kernel oil ,907,613 2,131,399 223,786 .73<br />
Closing Stocks (tonnes)<br />
<strong>Palm</strong> oil ,682,587 ,994,681 312,094 8.54<br />
<strong>Palm</strong> kernel oil 268,842 348,747 79,905 29.72<br />
Source: MPOB*<br />
* Figures as at February 15, 2009; subject to revision<br />
As an outcome <strong>of</strong> higher production and lower demand, palm oil closing stocks at <strong>the</strong> end <strong>of</strong> December stood at 1.99 million<br />
tonnes, or 18.54% more than in 2007. <strong>Palm</strong> kernel oil closing stocks were at 0.34 million tonnes, compared to 0.26 million<br />
tonnes previously.<br />
In terms <strong>of</strong> volume, export demand for palm oil and derived products was 11.12% higher year-on-year, reflecting higher<br />
availability (Table 2). <strong>Palm</strong> oil exports were recorded at 15.41 million tonnes, compared to 13.75 million tonnes <strong>the</strong> previous<br />
year, or up by 1.66 million tonnes.<br />
Oleochemical exports were, however, affected by <strong>the</strong> high price and declined by 3.18% to 2.07 million tonnes from 2.14 million<br />
tonnes in 2007. Additional production <strong>of</strong> bio-diesel led to 182,108 tonnes being exported, against <strong>the</strong> previous year’s level <strong>of</strong><br />
95,013 tonnes. Exports <strong>of</strong> finished products doubled in volume at 670,570 tonnes, from 351,183 tonnes in 2007.<br />
Table 2: Export <strong>of</strong> <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong> and Derived Products (tonnes)<br />
Jan-Dec 2007 Jan-Dec 2008 Change (Vol) Change (%)<br />
<strong>Palm</strong> oil 3,746,823 5,408,753 1,661,930 2.09<br />
<strong>Palm</strong> kernel oil ,060,713 ,047,380 -13,333 -1.26<br />
<strong>Palm</strong> kernel cake 2,093,500 2,255,092 61,592 7.72<br />
Oleochemical products 2,140,173 2,072,221 -67,952 -3.18<br />
Finished products 351,183 670,570 319,387 90.95<br />
Bio-diesel 95,013 82,108 87,095 91.67<br />
O<strong>the</strong>rs 86,839 3,951 27,112 31.22<br />
Total Exports 19,574,244 21,750,075 2,175,831 11.12<br />
Source: MPOB*<br />
* Figures as at February 15, 2009; subject to revision
MALAYSIAN PALM OIL COUNCIL Annual Report 2008<br />
14 ceo’s report (cont’d)<br />
Malaysian palm oil exports grew by 12.09% over <strong>the</strong> comparative period. China, <strong>the</strong> European Union (EU), Pakistan, United<br />
States (US) and India were <strong>the</strong> biggest buyers, accounting for 60% or 8.3 million tonnes <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> volume (Table 3). China remained<br />
<strong>the</strong> single largest importer, absorbing 3.79 million tonnes or 24.62% exports. EU and Pakistan showed an intake <strong>of</strong> 2.05 million<br />
tonnes and 1.25 million tonnes respectively.<br />
Table 3: Malaysian <strong>Palm</strong> oil Exports to Selected Destinations (tonnes)<br />
Jan-Dec 2007 Jan-Dec 2008 Change (Vol) Change (%)<br />
China 3,840,389 3,794,494 -45,895 -1.20<br />
EU-27 2,063,226 2,052,771 -10,455 -0.51<br />
Pakistan ,070,067 ,257,396 87,329 7.51<br />
India 511,167 970,734 459,567 89.91<br />
US 794,920 ,047,668 252,748 31.80<br />
North East* 888,443 883,741 -4,702 -0.53<br />
ASEAN 803,791 756,579 -47,212 -5.87<br />
Bangladesh 54,494 271,265 6,771 75.58<br />
Egypt 84,588 347,558 62,970 88.29<br />
UAE 360,509 356,395 -4,114 -1.14<br />
Total Exports 13,746,823 15,408,753 1,661,930 12.09<br />
Note: * Includes Japan, South Korea, North Korea & Taiwan<br />
Source: MPOB*<br />
* Figures as at February 15, 2009; subject to revision<br />
<strong>The</strong> US imported 1.04 million tonnes <strong>of</strong> Malaysian palm oil, up by 31.8% from <strong>the</strong> previous year. This was due partly to<br />
implementation <strong>of</strong> mandatory labelling <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> trans-fatty acid content in manufactured foods, enforced from January 2007.<br />
Higher demand was also generated by use <strong>of</strong> palm oil as feedstock for bio-fuel production.
MALAYSIAN PALM OIL COUNCIL Annual Report 2008<br />
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India held a clear lead in year-on year percentage growth. Changes in its import policy regime resulted in a smoo<strong>the</strong>r in-flow <strong>of</strong><br />
palm oil, leading to 970,734 tonnes being taken up against 511,167 tonnes <strong>the</strong> year before. <strong>The</strong> export volume to Egypt recovered<br />
to 347,558 tonnes against a low <strong>of</strong> 184,588 tonnes <strong>the</strong> previous year.<br />
Table 4: Malaysian <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong> Exports by Region (tonnes)<br />
Jan-Dec 2007 Jan-Dec 2008 Change (Vol) Change (%)<br />
Asia Pacific 5,777,817 5,678,489 -99,328 -1.72<br />
Sub-Continent ,907,482 2,708,341 800,859 41.99<br />
Middle-East ,446,303 ,903,409 457,106 31.61<br />
Africa ,248,467 ,260,314 ,847 0.95<br />
Europe 2,416,116 2,668,437 252,32 0.44<br />
Americas 921,408 ,189,763 268,355 29.12<br />
O<strong>the</strong>rs 29,230 - -29,230 -<br />
Total 13,746,823 15,408,753 1,661,930 12.09<br />
Source: MPOB*<br />
* Figures as at February 15, 2009; subject to revision<br />
Despite <strong>the</strong> volatility in palm oil prices, an all-time high surpassing RM4,000 per tonne <strong>of</strong> CPO was achieved in March. An<br />
average price <strong>of</strong> RM3,465 per tonne was recorded in <strong>the</strong> first quarter but toward year’s end, <strong>the</strong> price plunged to about RM1,500.<br />
Average local delivered CPO price was RM2,773, against RM2,516.50 in 2007 (Table 5).<br />
Average export prices <strong>of</strong> RBD palm oil, RBD palm olein, and RBD palm stearin rose respectively to RM2,699 (by 2.2%), RM3,055<br />
(18%) and RM2,511.50 (1.6%) per tonne. <strong>The</strong> price <strong>of</strong> <strong>Palm</strong> Fatty Acid Distillates declined by 13.2% to RM1,674 per tonne.<br />
Table 5: Average Price <strong>of</strong> <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong> and Derived Products<br />
Jan-Dec 2007 Jan-Dec 2008 Change Change (%)<br />
Domestic Price* (RM/tonne)<br />
Crude palm oil 2,516.50 2,773.00 256.50 0.19<br />
Crude palm kernel oil 2,807.50 3,437.00 629.50 22.42<br />
Export Price (US$/tonne)<br />
RBD palm oil 771.50 806.00 34.50 4.47<br />
RBD palm olein 753.00 922.00 69.00 22.44<br />
RBD palm stearin 733.50 774.50 41.00 5.59<br />
PFAD 563.00 501.00 -62.00 -11.01<br />
Note: *Average for Malaysia<br />
Source: MPOB*<br />
* Figures as at February 15, 2009; subject to revision
MALAYSIAN PALM OIL COUNCIL Annual Report 2008<br />
16 ceo’s report (cont’d)<br />
Export earnings from all palm oil products improved significantly to RM65.19 billion (Table 6). <strong>Palm</strong> oil sales alone brought<br />
in 44.39% more in revenue, while revenue from palm kernel oil and oleochemical products increased by 33.98% and 29.96%<br />
respectively. Finished products accounted for RM2.65 billion, more than twice <strong>the</strong> previous year’s value <strong>of</strong> RM1.09 billion.<br />
Table 6: Revenue from Export <strong>of</strong> <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong> and Derived Products (RM million)<br />
Jan-Dec 2007 Jan-Dec 2008 Change Change (%)<br />
<strong>Palm</strong> oil 33,186.7 47,917.6 4,730.9 44.39<br />
<strong>Palm</strong> kernel oil 3,104.9 4,159.8 ,054.9 33.98<br />
<strong>Palm</strong> kernel cake 761.7 990.0 228.2 29.96<br />
Oleochemicals 6,679.6 8,695.3 2,015.7 30.18<br />
Finished products ,098.3 2,656.5 ,558.2 41.87<br />
Bio-diesel 253.2 610.7 357.5 41.19<br />
O<strong>the</strong>rs 84.7 64.5 79.8 94.20<br />
Total Revenue 45,169.1 65,194.4 20,025.2 44.33<br />
Source: MPOB*<br />
* Figures as at February 15, 2009; subject to revision<br />
Global scenario<br />
World production <strong>of</strong> oils and fats stood at 160 million tonnes. Of this, palm oil and palm kernel oil jointly accounted for 48<br />
million tonnes (30%), leading o<strong>the</strong>r sectors. Soybean oil was next with 37.16 million tonnes (23%).<br />
World <strong>Oil</strong>s and Fats Production, 2008<br />
Coconut<br />
(160.03 million tonnes) Soybean<br />
O<strong>the</strong>rs<br />
2%<br />
23%<br />
11%<br />
Animal Fats<br />
15%<br />
Sunflower<br />
7%<br />
Rapeseed<br />
12%<br />
<strong>Palm</strong> &<strong>Palm</strong> Kernel<br />
30%<br />
Source: <strong>Oil</strong> World, Dec 12, 2008 & Jan 30, 2009 issues
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About 38% <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> oils and fats produced were traded. Of <strong>the</strong> 60.3 million tonnes <strong>of</strong> oils and fats exported worldwide, palm oil<br />
and palm kernel oil again took top ranking, at about 60% <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> total.<br />
World <strong>Oil</strong>s and Fats Export Trade, 2008<br />
(60.30 million tonnes)<br />
Rapeseed<br />
4%<br />
Sunflower<br />
6%<br />
Animal Fats<br />
6%<br />
O<strong>the</strong>rs<br />
4%<br />
Coconut<br />
3%<br />
Soybean<br />
17%<br />
<strong>Palm</strong> & <strong>Palm</strong> Kernel<br />
60%<br />
Source: <strong>Oil</strong> World, Dec 12, 2008 & Jan 30, 2009 issues<br />
Malaysia contributed close to 11% to <strong>the</strong> global oils and fats output through 17.7 million tonnes <strong>of</strong> palm oil. It also held 45%<br />
<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> market share, <strong>the</strong>reby maintaining dominance <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> palm oil trade.<br />
World <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong> Exporters, 2008<br />
(33.48 million tonnes)<br />
Thailand<br />
1%<br />
PNG<br />
1%<br />
O<strong>the</strong>rs<br />
10%<br />
Malaysia<br />
45%<br />
Indonesia<br />
43%<br />
Source: <strong>Oil</strong> World, Dec 12, 2008 issue
MALAYSIAN PALM OIL COUNCIL Annual Report 2008<br />
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ceo’s report (cont’d)<br />
Outlook for 2009<br />
Among <strong>the</strong> factors that had led to <strong>the</strong> plunge in CPO price towards <strong>the</strong> end <strong>of</strong> 2008 was concern over large palm oil stocks;<br />
decline in export trade resulting from apprehension over potential default; and difficulty in obtaining credit because <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />
global financial crisis. With <strong>the</strong> onset <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> global economic slowdown and recession in some trading countries, <strong>the</strong>re continue<br />
to be doubts over <strong>the</strong> CPO price in 2009.<br />
<strong>The</strong> Malaysian Government’s measures to stimulate <strong>the</strong> economy have addressed <strong>the</strong> immediate concerns <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> palm oil sector,<br />
and enabled it to brace itself for difficulties ahead. <strong>The</strong> steps are linked to supply management, such as <strong>the</strong> replanting scheme;<br />
stimulation <strong>of</strong> domestic demand through <strong>the</strong> policy on bio-diesel blends; and allocation <strong>of</strong> financial credit to selected importing<br />
countries to bolster export growth.<br />
Global oils and fats production for <strong>the</strong> 2008/09 season is expected to increase by 3.34% to 164 million tonnes, compared to<br />
160 million tonnes currently. Demand growth is expected to be sustained at 3.87%.<br />
<strong>The</strong> tightness in supply may be attributed to lower soybean oil output resulting from crop losses in South America. Hence, overall<br />
oils and fats supply could lag behind consumption, which may result in lower stocks <strong>of</strong> 17.55 million tonnes against 17.63<br />
million tonnes currently.<br />
<strong>Palm</strong> oil output is expected to reach 44.9 million tonnes, up by less than 1.9 million tonnes compared to 4.14 million tonnes<br />
in 2008. Malaysia’s CPO production is estimated to rise marginally, or <strong>the</strong> least remain in <strong>the</strong> vicinity <strong>of</strong> 17.6 million tonnes,<br />
due to <strong>the</strong> seasonal slowdown in yield.<br />
While this may be positive for <strong>the</strong> outlook <strong>of</strong> palm oil prices, <strong>the</strong> key variable <strong>of</strong> recovery will be <strong>the</strong> strength <strong>of</strong> external<br />
demand for oils and fats – and this has already been shown to be susceptible to recession in developed countries.<br />
<strong>The</strong> extent <strong>of</strong> recession will determine <strong>the</strong> outlook for <strong>the</strong> larger global economy, while <strong>the</strong> fiscal measures undertaken will<br />
determine <strong>the</strong> pace <strong>of</strong> demand for palm oil, for both food and bio-fuel purposes.
MALAYSIAN PALM OIL COUNCIL Annual Report 2008<br />
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market overview
MALAYSIAN PALM OIL COUNCIL Annual Report 2008<br />
20 asia pacific<br />
MARKET OVERVIEW<br />
<strong>The</strong> region’s intake <strong>of</strong> oils and fats registered 12.07 million tonnes, marginally lower than <strong>the</strong> 12.48 million tonnes absorbed in<br />
2007. This was attributed mainly to <strong>the</strong> sharp decline in soybean oil imports by China, following a bumper harvest at home.<br />
<strong>Palm</strong> oil imports bucked <strong>the</strong> trend <strong>of</strong> lower regional demand for oils and fats, and continued to lead overall imports with a tally<br />
<strong>of</strong> 7.57 million tonnes. It benefited from <strong>the</strong> crisis in Argentina which affected soybean exports. As a result, <strong>the</strong> palm oil market<br />
share rose from 57.7% to 62.7%.<br />
Table 1: Asia Pacific – <strong>Oil</strong>s and Fats Imports (‘000 tonnes)<br />
Jan-Dec 2007 Jan-Dec 2008 Change (Vol) Change (%)<br />
PO - Malaysia 5,777.81 5,678.5 -99.3 -1.7<br />
PO - Indonesia 1 1,428.0 ,886.5 458.5 32.1<br />
SBO 2 3,319.8 2,640.2 -679.6 -20.5<br />
RSO 3 424.1 279.8 -144.3 -34.0<br />
PKO - Malaysia 352.7 325.2 -27.5 -7.8<br />
PKO - Indonesia 1 318.1 325.4 7.3 2.3<br />
CNO 1 95.9 254.5 58.6 29.9<br />
Tallow & Grease 4 574.5 593.7 9.2 3.3<br />
Butter 5 87.2 85.4 -1.8 -2.1<br />
Total 12,478.11 12,069.20 -408.9 -3.3<br />
Sources: <strong>Oil</strong> World; MPOB<br />
Note:<br />
1 Exports <strong>of</strong> Indonesia (Jan-Aug)<br />
2 Exports <strong>of</strong> Argentina, Brazil (Jan-Dec) & US (Jan-Nov)<br />
3 Exports <strong>of</strong> Australia (Jan-Nov) & Canada (Jan-Oct)<br />
4 Exports <strong>of</strong> Australia, New Zealand, US (Jan-Nov) & Canada (Jan-Oct)<br />
5 Exports <strong>of</strong> Australia & New Zealand (Jan-Nov)<br />
Regional palm oil imports went up by 557,000 tonnes from 7.21 million tonnes in 2007. Indonesia’s contributions grew by<br />
32% year-on-year, even though it had raised export tax to as high as 20%. Exporters used Malaysian ports as transit points to<br />
bypass <strong>the</strong> tax, for onward shipping <strong>of</strong> palm oil to final destinations.
MALAYSIAN PALM OIL COUNCIL Annual Report 2008<br />
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Malaysian palm oil exports fell by 99,328 tonnes (1.7%) year-on-year. However, <strong>the</strong> volume <strong>of</strong> 5.68 million tonnes still took<br />
<strong>the</strong> biggest slice <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> market. China, which remained <strong>the</strong> region’s largest importer, absorbed 3.89 million tonnes compared to<br />
3.93 million tonnes <strong>the</strong> previous year.<br />
Table 2: Asia Pacific – Import <strong>of</strong> Malaysian <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong> (tonnes)<br />
Jan-Dec 2007 Jan-Dec 2008 Change (Vol) Change (%)<br />
China 3,939,497 3,892,442 -47,055 -1.2<br />
North East 889,316 884,800 -4,516 -0.5<br />
ASEAN 803,791 756,579 -47,212 -5.9<br />
Oceania 45,213 44,662 -551 -0.4<br />
Total 5,777,817 5,678,489 -99,328 -1.7<br />
Source:MPOB<br />
After a strong run <strong>of</strong> growth in 2007, <strong>the</strong> ASEAN market experienced a slow down in imports which stood at 756,579 tonnes,<br />
down by 5.9%, in <strong>the</strong> year under review. Higher palm oil prices discouraged intake, particularly in price-sensitive markets like<br />
Vietnam where imports went down by 49,212 tonnes (19.6%).<br />
Table 3: Asia Pacific – Import <strong>of</strong> Malaysian <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong> by Product (tonnes)<br />
Jan-Dec 2007 Jan-Dec 2008 Change (Vol) Change (%)<br />
CPO/CPL/CPS 230,344 348,669 8,325 51.4<br />
RBD PO 452,699 442,384 -10,315 -2.3<br />
RBD PL 4,102,310 3,952,516 -149,794 -3.7<br />
RBD PS 733,349 565,526 -167,823 -22.9<br />
PFAD 24,947 31,068 6,121 24.5<br />
CO/DPL 39,707 35,306 -4,401 -11.1<br />
DFPL/Super PL 47,637 44,539 -3,098 -6.5<br />
PMF/S<strong>of</strong>t Stearin 59,247 74,999 5,752 26.6<br />
O<strong>the</strong>rs 87,577 83,482 95,905 .4<br />
Total 5,777,817 5,678,489 -99,328 -1.7<br />
Source: MPOB
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asia pacific (cont’d)<br />
RBD palm oil, palm olein and palm stearin were still <strong>the</strong> major products imported from Malaysia, albeit in smaller quantities<br />
than in 2007. <strong>The</strong> drop in demand led to overall exports <strong>of</strong> palm-based products falling to 87.4%, from 91.5% previously.<br />
However, <strong>the</strong> impact was partly <strong>of</strong>fset by increased CPO imports by China.<br />
Table 4: Asia Pacific – Import <strong>of</strong> Malaysian <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong> by Country (tonnes)<br />
Jan-Dec 2007 Jan-Dec 2008 Change (Vol) Change (%)<br />
China 3,939,497 3,892,442 -47,055 -1.2<br />
North East<br />
Japan 527,344 546,968 9,624 3.7<br />
Mongolia 873 ,058 86 21.3<br />
North Korea 2,975 8,052 5,077 70.7<br />
South Korea 222,007 96,572 -25,364 -11.4<br />
Taiwan 36,117 32,150 -3,967 -2.9<br />
Sub-total 889,316 884,800 -4,444 -0.5<br />
ASEAN<br />
Brunei 3,424 3,160 -264 -7.7<br />
Cambodia 5,127 5,202 75 .5<br />
Indonesia 20,037 2,043 -17,994 -89.8<br />
Philippines 28,062 61,453 33,391 26.1<br />
Singapore 379,708 354,966 -24,742 -6.5<br />
Thailand 5,909 27,443 ,534 72.5<br />
Vietnam 251,524 202,312 -49,212 -19.6<br />
Sub-total 803,791 756,579 -47,212 -5.9<br />
Oceania<br />
Australia 20,934 8,019 -2,915 -2.4<br />
Fiji ,203 2,366 ,163 96.7<br />
Kiribati 7 9 2 .8<br />
New Caledonia 95 66 -29 -30.5<br />
New Zealand 21,783 22,293 510 2.3<br />
PNG 838 ,734 896 06.9<br />
Solomon Is 326 42 -184 -56.4<br />
Vanuatu 3 0 -13 -100.0<br />
Tonga 4 0 -4 -100.0<br />
French Polynesia 0 22 22 NA<br />
Sub-total 45,213 44,661 -552 -0.4<br />
Total in Region 5,777,817 5,678,489 -99,328 -1.7<br />
Source: MPOB
MALAYSIAN PALM OIL COUNCIL Annual Report 2008<br />
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PALM OIL EDUCATION PROGAMME FOR TERTIARY STUDENTS<br />
Singapore<br />
MPOC initiated <strong>the</strong> programme to enable Singaporeans to gain better understanding <strong>of</strong> palm oil. Lectures on palm oil and its<br />
benefits were delivered at <strong>the</strong> following institutions <strong>of</strong> higher education.<br />
1. Ngee Ann Polytechnic (May 2) 4. Singapore Polytechnic (July 16)<br />
2. Temasek Polytechnic (May 9) 5. Singapore Institute <strong>of</strong> Food Science & Technology (July 18)<br />
3. Nanyang Polytechnic (July 8) 6. National University <strong>of</strong> Singapore (Aug 19)<br />
1 2 3<br />
4 5 6<br />
Nanyang Polytechnic-Jiangnan University<br />
Inaugural Joint Scientific Conference,<br />
(Sept 23-24)<br />
At <strong>the</strong> invitation <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> School <strong>of</strong> Chemical and Life Sciences <strong>of</strong><br />
Nanyang Polytechnic in Singapore, MPOC presented technical<br />
information on <strong>the</strong> nutritional benefits and food applications <strong>of</strong><br />
palm oil. Faculty members <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> School <strong>of</strong> Food Science and<br />
Technology <strong>of</strong> Jiangnan University, China, were at <strong>the</strong> conference as well. MPOC also took part in an exhibition that enabled<br />
participants to obtain additional information on palm oil.<br />
Vietnam<br />
Hanoi Hanoi University <strong>of</strong> Technology (Dec 5)<br />
This educational programme for students majoring in science, technology and medicine drew 275 students. Topics included<br />
nutritional aspects <strong>of</strong> palm oil, food and non-food applications, oleochemicals, and global trade in palm oil.
MALAYSIAN PALM OIL COUNCIL Annual Report 2008<br />
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asia pacific (cont’d)<br />
PROMOTIONAL ACTIVITIES<br />
Symposium on <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong> in Conjunction with <strong>the</strong> 16 th National Convention <strong>of</strong> <strong>Council</strong> <strong>of</strong><br />
Hotel and Restaurant Educators <strong>of</strong> <strong>The</strong> Philippines, Manila (Jan 24-26)<br />
MPOC’s participation was targeted to provide updates on palm oil, nutrition and food applications. <strong>The</strong> audience comprised<br />
members <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> hospitality education industry, which is enjoying rapid growth. MPOC contributed through a lunch symposium<br />
and an exhibition.<br />
Personal Care and Homecare Ingredients Exhibition, Shanghai, China (March 17-19)<br />
MPOC participated in <strong>the</strong> exhibition and organised a half-day seminar to encourage <strong>the</strong> use <strong>of</strong> palm-based oleochemicals in<br />
personal care, cosmetic and home-care products which currently enjoy high demand in China. More than 300 local and foreign<br />
exhibitors took part.<br />
Food Ingredients China, Shanghai (March 26-28)<br />
One <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> most authoritative trade shows on food additives and<br />
ingredients in Asia, this attracted over 1,100 exhibitors from more than<br />
30 countries and regions. Three Malaysian companies – Carotech Bhd,<br />
MOI International Food Co Ltd and Taiko International Trade (Shanghai)<br />
Co Ltd – participated alongside MPOC to demonstrate <strong>the</strong> versatility <strong>of</strong><br />
palm oil. This also lent an opportunity to establish contacts with<br />
manufacturers from all over China.<br />
Health and Nutrition Exhibition, Beijing, China<br />
(April 3-5)<br />
With food safety a major concern, <strong>the</strong> exhibition was an ideal platform<br />
to exchange information and keep abreast <strong>of</strong> market trends. MPOC<br />
reinforced <strong>the</strong> health properties <strong>of</strong> palm oil, while fostering links with<br />
key players in China.
MALAYSIAN PALM OIL COUNCIL Annual Report 2008<br />
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Food and Hotel Asia (FHA) Exhibition, Singapore<br />
(April 22-25)<br />
MPOC took part in <strong>the</strong> ‘FoodAsia’ category <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> exhibition under<br />
<strong>the</strong> pavilion hosted by MATRADE. FHA is acknowledged as one <strong>of</strong><br />
Asia’s largest food and hospitality trade events. Apart from trade and<br />
market updates, MPOC provided information on technical aspects <strong>of</strong><br />
palm oil to members <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> region’s food and hospitality industry.<br />
China Bakery Exhibition, Guangzhou (May 13-15)<br />
<strong>The</strong> event showcased <strong>the</strong> wide range <strong>of</strong> applications <strong>of</strong> palm oil in <strong>the</strong><br />
baking and confectionery industry. MPOC, in partnership with MOI<br />
International Food Co Ltd, reached out to users and manufacturers <strong>of</strong><br />
bakery fats, to establish contacts.<br />
Seoul Food and Hotel Exhibition, South Korea<br />
(May 14-17)<br />
<strong>The</strong> fourth biggest food exhibition in Asia, it attracted an estimated<br />
35,000 visitors. <strong>The</strong>re were 1,052 exhibitors, with more than 450 <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>m from<br />
34 countries. MATRADE’s Malaysia Pavilion grouped 11 companies.<br />
MPOC joined Sime Darby Plantation Sdn Bhd to promote palm-based<br />
solid and specialty fats.<br />
Thaifex 2008 International Food Exhibition & Conference, Bangkok, Thailand<br />
(May 21-25)<br />
MPOC collaborated with Carotech Bhd and Meetco Sdn Bhd in taking part in <strong>the</strong> exhibition, which had more than<br />
50,000 visitors. <strong>The</strong> event is <strong>the</strong> largest food event in Asia. A paper entitled ‘Trans-fat alternative using palm oil and mixed oil’<br />
was presented at <strong>the</strong> conference, which had about 100 participants.
MALAYSIAN PALM OIL COUNCIL Annual Report 2008<br />
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asia pacific (cont’d)<br />
Seminar on ‘Development <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Oleochemical Industry in China’, Huangshan (June 17-18)<br />
<strong>The</strong> inaugural meeting <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Oleochemical Application Committee attracted some 200 participants. This was a useful event<br />
to paint a broad perspective <strong>of</strong> Malaysian palm oil in relation to its uses in <strong>the</strong> oleochemical sector.<br />
International Conference on Sustainable Agriculture, Sapporo, Japan (July 2-6)<br />
<strong>The</strong> conference addressed growing concerns over supplies <strong>of</strong> food and energy derived from agricultural sources. It concluded<br />
with <strong>the</strong> Sapporo Declaration on Sustainable Agriculture for Food, Energy and Industry, which reflected input and proposals<br />
from 11 sessions at which 49 papers were presented.<br />
In addition, <strong>the</strong>re were 53 poster presentations including one from MPOC entitled ‘<strong>The</strong> Sustainability Edge <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Malaysian<br />
<strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong> Industry’. It highlighted <strong>the</strong> strategies, principles and policies <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Malaysian palm oil industry in providing <strong>the</strong><br />
world with sustainable palm oil. Japanese scientists and researchers, who were not aware <strong>of</strong> such sustainability practices,<br />
found <strong>the</strong> information relevant to <strong>the</strong>ir work.<br />
EU Bio-fuels Workshop on ‘Opportunities for Sou<strong>the</strong>ast Asia’, Jakarta, (July 11)<br />
MPOC joined <strong>the</strong> Malaysian delegation to raise issues resulting from <strong>the</strong> EU’s proposed Directive on Renewable Energy for<br />
Member-States. <strong>The</strong> Directive is seeking to establish national renewable energy targets that result in an overall binding target<br />
<strong>of</strong> a 20% share <strong>of</strong> renewable energy sources in energy consumption, and a binding 10% minimum target for renewables,<br />
such as bio-fuels, in transport in 2020. <strong>The</strong> Directive also sets environmental sustainability criteria for bio-fuels to ensure that<br />
<strong>the</strong>se are produced in a sustainable manner.<br />
Some <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> key issues <strong>the</strong> Malaysian delegation raised were exclusion <strong>of</strong> social contributions <strong>of</strong> palm oil, unwarranted default<br />
values for palm bio-diesel, inaccuracy <strong>of</strong> inefficiency value, absence <strong>of</strong> uniformity in cut-<strong>of</strong>f dates, and <strong>the</strong> use <strong>of</strong> different<br />
mechanisms for recognising ‘green’ electricity and greenhouse gas savings. <strong>The</strong> European Commission commented that it<br />
would study <strong>the</strong> issues and said it welcomes fur<strong>the</strong>r discussions with Malaysia.
MALAYSIAN PALM OIL COUNCIL Annual Report 2008<br />
asia pacific (cont’d)<br />
27<br />
47 th Annual Convention <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Philippine<br />
Association <strong>of</strong> Food Technologists Inc, Manila<br />
(Sept 1-3)<br />
This is a key meeting for food scientists and technologists in <strong>The</strong><br />
Philippines. MPOC’s technical presentation updated participants on<br />
food technology and nutrition. It highlighted <strong>the</strong> advantages <strong>of</strong> using<br />
palm oil as a substitute for partially hydrogenated oils, which have<br />
been found to create hazardous trans-fatty acids in food formulations.<br />
This was reinforced through product displays and materials distributed during <strong>the</strong> parallel trade exhibition.<br />
17 th Asia Food Expo, Manila, <strong>The</strong> Philippines<br />
(Sept 3-6)<br />
This is <strong>the</strong> biggest local exhibition catering to food-related products and<br />
services. MPOC, working with representatives <strong>of</strong> Sime Darby Plantation<br />
Sdn Bhd and Soon Soon <strong>Oil</strong>mills Sdn Bhd, helped educate players in<br />
<strong>the</strong> industrial oils and fats sector on <strong>the</strong> advantages <strong>of</strong> using palm-based<br />
products. This was MPOC’s first participation in <strong>the</strong> event. It joined nine<br />
companies in <strong>the</strong> Malaysia Pavilion under <strong>the</strong> auspices <strong>of</strong> MATRADE.<br />
POTS China, Nanjing (Oct 16-18)<br />
<strong>The</strong> China leg <strong>of</strong> MPOC’s <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong> Trade Fair and Seminar was a key<br />
programme for <strong>the</strong> region. It was co-organised with <strong>the</strong> China <strong>Council</strong><br />
for Promotion <strong>of</strong> International Trade in Grain, Development and Exchange<br />
Centre <strong>of</strong> State Administration <strong>of</strong> Grain and China National Vegetable<br />
<strong>Oil</strong> Association.<br />
<strong>The</strong> Malaysian delegation included Bursa Malaysia, Lipochem (M) Sdn Bhd, Lipochem Bio-Tech Sdn Bhd, I<strong>Palm</strong> Supplies Sdn<br />
Bhd, Sime Darby Plantation Sdn Bhd, Natural Oleochemicals Sdn Bhd, FELDA IFFCO Sdn Bhd, My Flexitank Industries Sdn Bhd<br />
and East China Cereals and <strong>Oil</strong>s Electronics Commerce Co Ltd. <strong>The</strong>y entertained enquires from food and non-food enterprises<br />
and promoted various applications and production technology <strong>of</strong> Malaysian palm oil and its derivatives.
MALAYSIAN PALM OIL COUNCIL Annual Report 2008<br />
28<br />
asia pacific (cont’d)<br />
China Confectionery and Ice Cream Exhibition,<br />
Tianjin (Oct 21-24)<br />
MPOC and MOI International Food Co Ltd took part to promote <strong>the</strong><br />
suitability <strong>of</strong> palm oil and palm kernel oil in making confectionery and ice<br />
cream. Leading producers, manufacturers, ingredient suppliers, suppliers<br />
<strong>of</strong> equipment were among <strong>the</strong> participants.<br />
9 th Western China International Economy and<br />
Trade Fair, Chengdu (Oct 27-30)<br />
MATRADE led <strong>the</strong> Malaysian delegation comprising representatives <strong>of</strong><br />
MPOC, Malaysian Timber <strong>Council</strong>, Tourism Malaysia and Redwire Global<br />
Solutions Sdn Bhd. Each was assigned an information counter.<br />
MPOC displayed samples <strong>of</strong> palm oil and palm-based products,<br />
distributed brochures and responded to enquires. <strong>The</strong> information went down well, with many showing interest in <strong>the</strong> products<br />
and asking about availability in <strong>the</strong> local market for use in both <strong>the</strong> food and non-food sectors.<br />
International Conference on ‘Functional Foods and Edible <strong>Oil</strong>s – <strong>The</strong> <strong>Future</strong>’, Auckland,<br />
New Zealand (Nov 12-13)<br />
Food researchers, scientists and industry players were at <strong>the</strong> conference which focused on oils and fats issues and applications.<br />
MPOC sponsored three speakers who covered current issues. <strong>The</strong> lectures were on palm oil as <strong>the</strong> preferred substitute for<br />
hydrogenated fat in food products; stability and frying characteristics <strong>of</strong> palm olein; and health benefits <strong>of</strong> natural antioxidants<br />
from palm oil. MPOC set up a trade stand where participants could seek additional information on food and non-food<br />
applications <strong>of</strong> palm oil.<br />
Personal Care Ingredients Exhibition, Bangkok, Thailand (Nov 16-19)<br />
MPOC participated in <strong>the</strong> exhibition and organised a half-day seminar. <strong>The</strong> objective was to expand <strong>the</strong> use <strong>of</strong> palm-based<br />
oleochemicals as ingredients in personal care and cosmetic products. <strong>The</strong>re were over 300 exhibitors. Technical material and<br />
papers were presented during <strong>the</strong> seminar.
MALAYSIAN PALM OIL COUNCIL Annual Report 2008<br />
asia pacific (cont’d)<br />
29<br />
RSPO 6 th Roundtable Meeting, Bali, Indonesia (Nov 17-20)<br />
Almost 550 participants, including MPOC representatives, were at <strong>the</strong> sixth meeting <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Roundtable for Sustainable<br />
Production <strong>of</strong> <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong>. It culminated in <strong>the</strong> General Assembly at which three resolutions were tabled for a vote:<br />
• Wetlands International sought a moratorium on palm oil from tropical peatland. This will be discussed toge<strong>the</strong>r with <strong>the</strong><br />
issue <strong>of</strong> greenhouse gas emissions. A working group has been formed to develop <strong>the</strong> terms <strong>of</strong> reference.<br />
• Oxfam International wanted a Code <strong>of</strong> Conduct to which members could commit and subsequently report annual progress.<br />
This was supported by IOI Group, Kulim, Sawit Watch and WWF International. As <strong>the</strong> majority <strong>of</strong> members agreed, <strong>the</strong><br />
resolution was adopted.<br />
• WWF International asked for procedures to assure compliance with <strong>the</strong> RSPO Principles and Criteria in relation to new<br />
plantings. New Britain <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong> Ltd supported <strong>the</strong> move. A working group will be established to discuss <strong>the</strong> resolution<br />
and arrive at a decision by June 2009. <strong>The</strong> resolution will <strong>the</strong>n be tabled at <strong>the</strong> next General Assembly in 2009.
MALAYSIAN PALM OIL COUNCIL Annual Report 2008<br />
30 sub-continent<br />
MARKET OVERVIEW<br />
A significant increase exceeding 1.3 million tonnes (16.5%) was seen in <strong>the</strong> region’s oils and fats imports. India recorded<br />
<strong>the</strong> largest volume <strong>of</strong> 1.62 million tonnes (up by 31.4%) to 6.78 million tonnes, following <strong>the</strong> removal <strong>of</strong> import duty in April<br />
as well as a dramatic drop in vegetable oil prices in <strong>the</strong> international market. Anticipated reinstatement <strong>of</strong> import duty by <strong>the</strong><br />
Indian government with effect from 2009 also prompted additional imports before <strong>the</strong> year ended.<br />
Table 5: Sub-Continent – <strong>Oil</strong>s and Fats Imports by Country (‘000 tonnes)<br />
Jan-Dec 2007 Jan-Dec 2008 Change (Vol) Change (%)<br />
India 1 5,163,790 6,784,034 1,620,244 31.4<br />
Pakistan 2 ,845,348 ,654,755 -190,593 -10.3<br />
Bangladesh 3 ,161,247 ,080,573 -80,674 -6.9<br />
Sri Lanka - - - -<br />
Total 8,170,385 9,519,362 1,348,977 16.5<br />
Sources: 1 SEA <strong>of</strong> India; 2 MPOC Pakistan; 3 MPOC Bangladesh<br />
Pakistan and Bangladesh intake fell by 10.3% and 6.9% respectively. <strong>The</strong>ir intake was generally affected by <strong>the</strong> global<br />
economic slowdown, cautious buys by importers due to market volatility, and lower consumer purchasing power.<br />
<strong>Palm</strong> oil and palm fats regained <strong>the</strong>ir market share at 86% from soybean oil which held 10.8%. Crude palm kernel oil, o<strong>the</strong>r s<strong>of</strong>t<br />
oils and tallow made up <strong>the</strong> balance. <strong>The</strong> price differential between palm oil and soybean oil helped increase regional <strong>of</strong>ftake<br />
<strong>of</strong> palm oil. In India especially, a huge price discount against soybean oil resulted in clear preference for palm oil which is<br />
currently free <strong>of</strong> import duty.<br />
Table 6: Sub-Continent – <strong>Oil</strong>s and Fats Imports by Product (tonnes)<br />
Jan-Dec 2007 Jan-Dec 2008 Change (Vol) Change (%)<br />
PO 1 5,694,609 7,796,315 2,101,706 36.9<br />
SBO ,766,284 ,034,807 -731,477 -41.4<br />
RSO/MO 72891 26840 -46,051 -63.2<br />
SFO 60,550 66,910 -93,640 -58.3<br />
Tallow 50,543 31,100 -19,443 -38.5<br />
CPKO 04,969 45,387 40,418 38.5<br />
CNO 8,553 23,479 4,926 26.6<br />
O<strong>the</strong>r <strong>Palm</strong> Fats 2 296,130 390,725 94,595 31.9<br />
O<strong>the</strong>rs 3 5,856 3,799 -2,057 -35.1<br />
Total 8,170,385 9,519,362 1,348,977 16.5<br />
Sources: SEA <strong>of</strong> India; MPOC Pakistan; MPOC Bangladesh<br />
Note:<br />
1 CPO, CPL, RBD PO, RBD PL & <strong>Palm</strong> Stearin<br />
2 PAO, PFAD, PKFAD, PKAO & ROFS<br />
3 Refined vegetable oil, butter oil & ghee/shortening in consumer packs
MALAYSIAN PALM OIL COUNCIL Annual Report 2008<br />
sub-continent (cont’d)<br />
31<br />
<strong>The</strong> price discount boosted imports <strong>of</strong> palm oil and its derivatives, which recorded outstanding growth <strong>of</strong> 36.7%. India led with<br />
a 55.5% increase in volume, followed by Bangladesh with 40%. In contrast, Pakistan reduced intake <strong>of</strong> palm oil by 5.78% as part<br />
<strong>of</strong> a move to lower all its oils and fats imports.<br />
Table 7: Sub-Continent – Import <strong>of</strong> <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong> by Product (tonnes)<br />
Jan-Dec 2007 Jan-Dec 2008 Change (Vol) Change (%)<br />
CPO 3,652,148 5,019,838 1,367,690 37.4<br />
CPL 537,288 668,210 30,922 24.4<br />
RBD PO 2,299 345,638 343,339 4,934.3<br />
RBD PL ,280,535 ,631,621 351,086 27.4<br />
<strong>Palm</strong> Stearin 222,339 31,008 -91,331 -41.1<br />
CPKO 04,969 45,387 40,418 38.5<br />
PFAD 253,919 374,167 20,248 47.4<br />
O<strong>the</strong>rs 1 42,2 6558 -25,653 -60.8<br />
Total 6,095,708 8,332,427 2,236,719 36.7<br />
Sources: SEA <strong>of</strong> India; MPOC Pakistan; MPOC Bangladesh<br />
Note: 1 PKFAD, PKAO, ROFS & PAO<br />
CPO was <strong>the</strong> most popular palm-based product with imports amounting to 1.36 million tonnes (up by 37.4%), or more than<br />
60% <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> region’s volume. India alone absorbed more than 86% <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> supply. Refined products – RBD palm oil and RBD palm<br />
olein – went up by 54.1%, making up 23.7% <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> overall trade in palm oil. RBD palm oil imports jumped markedly to<br />
345,638 tonnes from just 2,299 tonnes previously, due to higher <strong>of</strong>ftake by Pakistan. <strong>The</strong> record volume was due to price<br />
competitiveness against domestic sources <strong>of</strong> RBD palm oil.
MALAYSIAN PALM OIL COUNCIL Annual Report 2008<br />
32 sub-continent (cont’d)<br />
In spite <strong>of</strong> high prices <strong>of</strong> vegetable oils up to <strong>the</strong> third quarter <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> year, <strong>the</strong> region’s imports <strong>of</strong> Malaysian palm oil<br />
improved by 41.9%. India, Pakistan and Bangladesh registered increases <strong>of</strong> 89.9%, 17.5% and 75.6% respectively, expanding<br />
<strong>the</strong> volume by 763,667 tonnes. Malaysian exports to India rose by 459,567 tonnes and to Pakistan by 187,329 tonnes.<br />
Table 8: Sub-Continent – Import <strong>of</strong> Malaysian <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong> by Country (tonnes)<br />
Jan-Dec 2007 Jan-Dec 2008 Change (Vol) Change (%)<br />
India 511,167 970,734 459,567 89.91<br />
Pakistan ,070,067 ,257,396 87,329 7.51<br />
Bangladesh 54,494 271,265 6,771 75.58<br />
Sri Lanka 94,157 61,576 -32,581 -34.60<br />
Nepal ,818 495 -1,323 -72.79<br />
Bhutan - - - -<br />
Maldives 2,596 2,187 -409 -15.74<br />
Myanmar 60,179 31,757 71,578 8.94<br />
Sub-total ,894,478 2,695,410 800,932 42.28<br />
Afghanistan 9 73 82 90.47<br />
Kazakhstan ,404 3,280 ,876 33.62<br />
Uzbekistan ,218 8,832 -2,386 -21.27<br />
Turkmenistan 9 21 30 33.15<br />
Tajikistan 60 83 23 37.85<br />
Kyrgyzstan 40 442 302 215.41<br />
Sub-total 3,004 2,931 -73 -0.56<br />
Total 1,907,482 2,708,341 800,859 41.99<br />
Source: MPOB<br />
Exports to Sri Lanka and Nepal dropped as anticipated, as Indian traders began importing directly from Malaysia following<br />
removal <strong>of</strong> import duty at home. <strong>Palm</strong> oil was previously shipped via <strong>the</strong> two countries to take advantage <strong>of</strong> duty exemption<br />
under <strong>the</strong> regional Free Trade Agreement.
MALAYSIAN PALM OIL COUNCIL Annual Report 2008<br />
pakistan<br />
33<br />
PROMOTIONAL ACTIVITIES<br />
Market Research on Product Ingredients, Lahore and Karachi (Jan 28-Feb 28)<br />
<strong>The</strong> three objectives were to identify major suppliers <strong>of</strong> products for <strong>the</strong> industrial frying sector; to get to know industrial users<br />
and potential users <strong>of</strong> palm olein; and to assess <strong>the</strong> likely growth <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> snack food industry in <strong>the</strong> next five years so as to<br />
project <strong>the</strong> demand for palm olein. <strong>The</strong> snack food sector is shared by organised and non-organised players in <strong>the</strong> ratio <strong>of</strong> 75:25.<br />
<strong>The</strong> market is estimated to be worth almost 1.3 billion rupees. <strong>The</strong>re are bright prospects for use <strong>of</strong> palm olein, especially with<br />
strong awareness <strong>of</strong> its attributes.<br />
Market Visit to Kazakhstan (June 2-6)<br />
<strong>The</strong> main purpose was to establish new contacts, streng<strong>the</strong>n relations with <strong>the</strong> oils and fats industry, and to explore <strong>the</strong><br />
possibility <strong>of</strong> conducting marketing activities, including <strong>the</strong> Programme for Rebuilding and Increasing Malaysia’s Exports.<br />
Launch <strong>of</strong> <strong>Palm</strong> Olein-based Cooking <strong>Oil</strong>, Karachi<br />
(Aug 5)<br />
MPOC provided Farooq <strong>Oil</strong> Industries a grant from <strong>the</strong> Programme for<br />
Rebuilding and Increasing Malaysia’s Exports to launch Pakistan’s first<br />
palm olein-based blended cooking oil. MPOC assisted in <strong>the</strong> brand<br />
activation exercise, which received enthusiastic response from<br />
consumers in Karachi and its surroundings. Soneri, a blend <strong>of</strong> Malaysian<br />
palm olein and canola cooking oil, is <strong>the</strong> first oil to be made available in a wide range <strong>of</strong> consumer packs. Pakistan’s s<strong>of</strong>t<br />
oils market has shown promising growth in <strong>the</strong> last 10 years. <strong>The</strong> launch <strong>of</strong> Soneri cooking oil is <strong>the</strong> first step in introducing<br />
Malaysian super olein in <strong>the</strong> consumer market.<br />
‘MPO Delightful Dining’ TV Cooking Show<br />
(November 2008-March 2009)<br />
MPOC’s cooking show is aired every Friday at 4pm on Masala TV,<br />
which has <strong>the</strong> highest ratings among cooking channels.
MALAYSIAN PALM OIL COUNCIL Annual Report 2008<br />
34 pakistan (cont’d)<br />
Dawn ‘All about Lifestyles’ Exhibition, Karachi<br />
(Dec18-20) (Dec 18-20)<br />
MPOC Pakistan has supported and benefited from <strong>the</strong> exhibition since<br />
2001. A consumer survey was conducted to gauge awareness and<br />
perceptions <strong>of</strong> palm oil as a premium liquid oil for cooking and frying.<br />
Efforts were made to elevate <strong>the</strong> image <strong>of</strong> palm oil as an ingredient <strong>of</strong><br />
vanaspati, and to get leading cooking oil brands to endorse palm oil and<br />
its role in <strong>the</strong>ir products.
MALAYSIAN PALM OIL COUNCIL Annual Report 2008<br />
india<br />
35<br />
PROMOTIONAL ACTIVITIES<br />
Panacea Expo, Mumbai (Jan 30-Feb 1)<br />
<strong>The</strong> biennial exhibition <strong>of</strong> natural products, services and ingredients attracted a large number <strong>of</strong> exhibitors representing <strong>the</strong><br />
food and beverage and personal care sectors. MPOC showcased palm-based products, disseminated information and presented<br />
a paper on palm oil.<br />
POTS Mumbai & Ministerial<br />
Mission (May 29-30)<br />
A maiden project for MPOC in India, <strong>the</strong> event was<br />
supported by 270 participants. Ten papers were<br />
presented by international and local speakers,<br />
covering global perspectives <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> oils and fats<br />
business, technical trends and new demands, and<br />
price outlook and market direction.<br />
In tandem with <strong>the</strong> event, YB Datuk Peter Chin Fah<br />
Kui, <strong>the</strong> Minister <strong>of</strong> Plantations Industries and<br />
Commodities, led a mission representing various companies and<br />
associations. <strong>The</strong>y included Sime Darby Plantation Sdn Bhd, IJM, Sawit<br />
Kinabalu, PORAM, MPOC, Malaysian <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong> Board and Bursa<br />
Malaysia.<br />
Meetings were held with <strong>the</strong> Solvent Extractors Association <strong>of</strong> India and<br />
<strong>the</strong> Minister <strong>of</strong> Agriculture, Consumer Affairs and Public Distribution.<br />
Discussions centred on promoting collaboration with <strong>the</strong> Malaysian business community and issues related to trade barriers.<br />
In-cosmetics India 2008, Mumbai (Sept 17-18)<br />
MPOC participated in <strong>the</strong> exhibition on personal care and home-care ingredients, as well as organised a half-day seminar for<br />
formulation chemists and manufacturers <strong>of</strong> such products. <strong>The</strong> objective was to increase awareness <strong>of</strong> palm-based oleochemical<br />
applications and to boost <strong>the</strong> use <strong>of</strong> palm-based oleochemicals in formulations for cosmetics, soap, and personal care and<br />
detergent products. Technical articles and journals were made available during <strong>the</strong> seminar, at which papers were presented.<br />
More than 200 exhibitors took part in <strong>the</strong> event.
MALAYSIAN PALM OIL COUNCIL Annual Report 2008<br />
36<br />
bangladesh<br />
PROMOTIONAL ACTIVITIES<br />
Showcase Malaysia 2008, Dhaka (March 20-22)<br />
Organised by <strong>the</strong> Bangladesh-Malaysia Chamber <strong>of</strong> Commerce and Industry in cooperation with Malaysia South-South<br />
Association, <strong>the</strong> event enabled three local producers <strong>of</strong> palm olein-based brands to promote and market <strong>the</strong>ir products at <strong>the</strong><br />
MPOC pavilion. Information on <strong>the</strong> nutritional and beneficial attributes <strong>of</strong> palm oil was disseminated to visitors through a video<br />
recording, leaflets, booklets and brochures.<br />
National Cardiac Conference, Dhaka (April 25)<br />
MPOC Dhaka sponsored <strong>the</strong> conference for some 500 leading cardiologists and cardiac surgeons. A paper was delivered on<br />
‘Edible <strong>Oil</strong>s and <strong>The</strong>ir Role in Prevention <strong>of</strong> Heart Disease’, highlighting <strong>the</strong> beneficial properties <strong>of</strong> palm oil in this regard.<br />
‘<strong>The</strong> Monitor-Malaysian <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong> Chef <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Year’ Competition, Dhaka (Aug 6)<br />
MPOC Dhaka <strong>of</strong>fice signed a MoU with <strong>The</strong> Bangladesh Monitor to sponsor <strong>the</strong> competition as Title Sponsor for <strong>the</strong><br />
second time. <strong>The</strong> event was launched at a press conference on Aug 13 and <strong>the</strong> winner selected in November. <strong>The</strong> programme<br />
was aimed at popularising Malaysian palm oil among end-users like home-makers and pr<strong>of</strong>essional chefs.<br />
Seminar on <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong>, Dhaka (Oct 28)<br />
A seminar on ‘Cardiac-friendly Edible <strong>Oil</strong>’ was jointly organised by MPOC, Ibrahim Cardiac Hospital and Research Institute<br />
(ICHRI) and Ibrahim Medical College (IMC). <strong>The</strong>re 300 participants comprised eminent cardiologists and medical doctors<br />
from <strong>the</strong> ICHRI and <strong>the</strong> Bangladesh Institute <strong>of</strong> Research and Rehabilitation in Diabetes, Endocrine and Metabolic Disorder<br />
Hospital, as well as pr<strong>of</strong>essors and students <strong>of</strong> IMC. <strong>The</strong> seminar educated participants on <strong>the</strong> comparative advantages and<br />
disadvantages <strong>of</strong> edible oils and <strong>the</strong>ir impact on cardiac health. In this respect, it was highlighted that palm oil has a positive<br />
effect on cardiac health.<br />
Scientific Seminar on <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong>, Dhaka (Oct 29)<br />
A scientific seminar on ‘Role <strong>of</strong> Edible <strong>Oil</strong> in Ischaemic Heart Disease’ was organised by MPOC and <strong>the</strong> Academic and Research<br />
Cell <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Department <strong>of</strong> Cardiology, University Cardiac Centre, Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Medical University. About 350<br />
medical pr<strong>of</strong>essionals and students attended <strong>the</strong> seminar to obtain updated information and research findings on <strong>the</strong> role <strong>of</strong><br />
edible oils in preventing heart disease. <strong>The</strong> beneficial role <strong>of</strong> palm oil was emphasised in maintaining a healthy heart, ei<strong>the</strong>r<br />
used on its own in blends with o<strong>the</strong>r edible oils.
MALAYSIAN PALM OIL COUNCIL Annual Report 2008<br />
middle east<br />
37<br />
MARKET OVERVIEW<br />
<strong>Oil</strong>s and fats imports grew by 621,007 tonnes (up by 14.5%), bringing <strong>the</strong> region’s total to 4.89 million tonnes. <strong>The</strong> volume <strong>of</strong><br />
soybean oil increased marginally to about 1.61 million tonnes, while that <strong>of</strong> sunflower oil was significantly higher by 173,000<br />
tonnes to record 252,000 tonnes.<br />
<strong>Palm</strong> oil broke <strong>the</strong> dominance <strong>of</strong> soybean oil with a combined volume <strong>of</strong> 2.7 million tonnes from Malaysia and Indonesia.<br />
This was driven by <strong>the</strong> competitive pricing <strong>of</strong> palm oil vis-à-vis soybean oil.<br />
Table 9: Middle East – <strong>Oil</strong>s and Fats Imports (‘000 tonnes)<br />
Jan-Dec 2007 Jan-Dec 2008 Change (Vol) Change (%)<br />
PO - Malaysia ,446,303 ,903,410 457,107 31.6<br />
PO - Indonesia 1 888,000 885,000 -3,000 -0.3<br />
SBO 2 ,603,000 ,617,900 4,900 0.9<br />
SFO 3 79,000 252,000 73,000 219.0<br />
Corn <strong>Oil</strong> 4 261,900 240,900 -21,000 -8.0<br />
Total 4,278,203 4,899,210 621,007 14.5<br />
Sources: <strong>Oil</strong> World; MPOB<br />
Note:<br />
1 YTD Imports for Jan-Aug only<br />
2 YTD Imports from US (Jan-Nov); Argentina & Brazil (Jan-Dec)<br />
3 YTD Imports from Argentina (Jan-Oct)<br />
4 YTD Imports from US (Jan-Nov) & Brazil (Jan-Dec)<br />
Malaysian palm oil made up 1.9 million tonnes <strong>of</strong> overall imports, or 457,107 tonnes (31.6%) more than in 2007, due mainly to<br />
overall growth in demand and lower intake from Indonesia.<br />
Exports to <strong>the</strong> East <strong>of</strong> Suez sub-region were higher by 312,527 tonnes (29.5%) compared to 1.06 million tonnes in 2007.<br />
Higher <strong>of</strong>ftake was recorded in Jordan and Iran, where imports increased to 376,771 tonnes and 259,511 tonnes respectively.
MALAYSIAN PALM OIL COUNCIL Annual Report 2008<br />
38 middle east (cont’d)<br />
Table 10: Middle East – Import <strong>of</strong> Malaysian <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong> by Country (tonnes)<br />
Jan-Dec 2007 Jan-Dec 2008 Change (Vol) Change (%)<br />
East <strong>of</strong> Suez<br />
Armenia 40 - - -<br />
Azerbaijan - 38 38 -<br />
Bahrain 986 ,177 9 9.4<br />
Georgia 6,818 235 -6,583 -96.6<br />
Iran 231,071 259,511 28,440 2.3<br />
Iraq 677 9,89 9,214 2,838.1<br />
Jordan 6,014 376,771 370,757 6,164.9<br />
Kuwait 3,527 44,237 30,710 227.0<br />
Oman 96,359 92,942 -3,417 -3.5<br />
Qatar 08 ,102 994 920.4<br />
S Arabia 33,736 28,121 -5,615 -16.6<br />
Turkey 201,247 29,396 -71,851 -35.7<br />
UAE 360,509 356,395 -4,114 -1.1<br />
Yemen 09,316 63,119 -46,197 -42.3<br />
Sub-total ,060,408 ,372,935 312,527 29.5<br />
West <strong>of</strong> Suez<br />
Algeria 29,948 3,769 -16,179 -54.0<br />
Cyprus ,560 631 -929 -59.6<br />
Djibouti 80,98 04,121 23,140 28.6<br />
Egypt 84,588 347,558 62,970 88.3<br />
Eritrea 356 355 -<br />
Ethiopia 5,824 9,982 4,158 71.4<br />
Lebanon 4,606 3,347 -1,259 -27.3<br />
Libya 624 526 -98 -15.7<br />
Morocco 7,007 5,609 -1,398 -20.0<br />
Somalia 6,398 20,933 4,535 27.7<br />
Sudan 0,422 ,409 -9,013 -86.5<br />
Syria 33,090 4,981 -28,109 -84.9<br />
Tunisia 9,544 6,210 6,666 69.8<br />
Sub-total 384,593 529,432 44,839 37.7<br />
Israel ,302 ,043 -259 -19.9<br />
Total in Region 1,446,303 1,903,410 457,107 31.6<br />
Source: MPOB
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In <strong>the</strong> West <strong>of</strong> Suez sub-region, Malaysia’s exports were higher by 144,839 tonnes (37.7%). In Egypt, Malaysian exports<br />
recovered to 347,558 tonnes from 184,588 tonnes <strong>the</strong> previous year. Egypt has become an important re-export market in<br />
cross-border trade with Sudan and Libya. As exports to Sudan have been affected by domestic financial and banking problems,<br />
some Sudanese importers have resorted to cross-border trade with Egypt to bring in palm oil.<br />
Djibouti’s imports <strong>of</strong> Malaysian palm oil grew by 28.6% for re-export to landlocked neighbours and countries in conflict such<br />
as Ethiopia, Eritrea and Somalia. <strong>The</strong> local presence <strong>of</strong> key producer Sime Darby Plantation Sdn Bhd encouraged intake.<br />
PROMOTIONAL ACTIVITIES<br />
Women’s 3F Show, Dubai, UAE (Feb 2)<br />
About 500 women attended this unique exhibition on food, fitness and fashion. A series <strong>of</strong> lectures and a demonstration on<br />
healthy cooking were held alongside <strong>the</strong> exhibition, in addition to a lively question-and-answer session for knowledge exchange.<br />
MPOC provided information on <strong>the</strong> health and nutritional benefits <strong>of</strong> palm oil in everyday food products.<br />
Lecture Series on Malaysian <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong> at Cairo University, Egypt (Feb 11)<br />
This was initiated with <strong>the</strong> Malaysia Studies Department to provide exposure on palm oil to 60 undergraduates and postgraduate<br />
students from <strong>the</strong> Faculty <strong>of</strong> Economics and Business. <strong>The</strong> topics covered <strong>the</strong> techno-economics <strong>of</strong> palm oil, nutrition<br />
and applications <strong>of</strong> palm oil.<br />
Market Visit to Doha, Qatar (Feb 11-14)<br />
<strong>The</strong> visit was to obtain information on <strong>the</strong> development <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> oils and fats market from <strong>the</strong> perspective <strong>of</strong> local industry<br />
players, especially in relation to patterns <strong>of</strong> demand for, and consumption <strong>of</strong>, palm oil.<br />
13 th Gulf Food, Hotel Equipment and Salon Culinary Exhibition, Dubai, UAE<br />
(Feb 24-27)<br />
MPOC Dubai has actively participated in this annual event to promote use <strong>of</strong> palm olein by major players in <strong>the</strong> food industry<br />
and salon culinary line, and technology innovators in food preparation. Over 2,000 companies from more than 70 countries<br />
showcased <strong>the</strong> latest in food and beverage products and services, as well as technology and developments in food preparation,<br />
processing and packaging. MPOC joined <strong>the</strong> Malaysia Pavilion under <strong>the</strong> MATRADE umbrella.
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5 th Alexandria Conference on Food Science and Technology, Egypt (March 4-6)<br />
<strong>The</strong> conference was organised by <strong>the</strong> Faculty <strong>of</strong> Agriculture <strong>of</strong> Alexandria University to update participants on developments,<br />
research and prospects <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Egyptian food industry. MPOC reviewed issues linked to <strong>the</strong> oil ration scheme in Egypt and<br />
provided <strong>the</strong> latest information on prices <strong>of</strong> palm oil in comparison to o<strong>the</strong>r vegetable oils. <strong>The</strong> event enabled networking with<br />
<strong>the</strong> scientific community.<br />
Cairo International Trade Fair, Egypt (March 14-28)<br />
MATRADE set up a Malaysia Pavilion for 11 exhibitors <strong>of</strong> food products. MPOC displayed palm oil products, shortening<br />
and specialty fats as ingredients in food processing. <strong>The</strong> opportunity was taken to identify new users among oils and fats<br />
manufacturers, importers and traders from <strong>the</strong> Middle East as a whole. <strong>The</strong> event was organised by <strong>the</strong> General Organisation for<br />
International Exhibitions and Fairs under <strong>the</strong> auspices <strong>of</strong> Egypt’s Ministry <strong>of</strong> Trade and Industry.<br />
OFI Middle East 2008, Abu Dhabi, UAE (April 15-16)<br />
This annual event takes place in several countries each year, with UAE being among <strong>the</strong> venues in 2008. <strong>The</strong> programme features<br />
technical and trade conferences alongside an exhibition. Most <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> 34 exhibitors were from <strong>the</strong> Middle East. MPOC was able to<br />
demonstrate various applications <strong>of</strong> palm oil and establish contacts with oils and fats manufacturers, producers, importers and<br />
traders from <strong>the</strong> region.<br />
Technical Seminar with National Research Centre,<br />
Cairo, Egypt (April 22)<br />
MPOC co-organised <strong>the</strong> seminar on ‘Technical and Nutritional Aspects<br />
<strong>of</strong> <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong>’ to provide updates on trans-fats issues, food applications<br />
<strong>of</strong> palm oil and its nutritional properties. <strong>The</strong> 69 participants consisted <strong>of</strong><br />
nutritionists, researchers, lecturers and managers.<br />
POTS Dubai, UAE (May 26-27)<br />
<strong>The</strong> trade fair and seminar by MPOC and MPOB was aimed<br />
at enhancing <strong>the</strong> palm oil trade. With <strong>the</strong> <strong>the</strong>me ‘Exceeding<br />
Expectations, Enriching Partnership’, <strong>the</strong> event included three seminar<br />
sessions and three plenary lectures featuring 10 speakers. <strong>The</strong> trade<br />
exhibition drew 14 exhibitors and seven sponsors from Malaysia and<br />
<strong>the</strong> Middle East.
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Exporters-Importers Dialogue in Djibouti (21 May) and Addis Ababa (May 27), Ethiopia<br />
In Djibouti, <strong>the</strong> event was intended to streng<strong>the</strong>n <strong>the</strong> palm oil business in <strong>the</strong> Horn <strong>of</strong> Africa countries – Djibouti, Ethiopia,<br />
Eritrea and Somalia. About 40 key importers attended <strong>the</strong> dialogue to discuss specific trade issues related to palm oil imports<br />
into Dijbouti and Ethiopia, and to secure business deals with Malaysian exporters <strong>of</strong> palm oil. MPOC presented a paper on<br />
‘Sustainable Malaysian <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong>’ to provide insight into current efforts to achieve sustainability. In Addis Ababa, <strong>the</strong> event<br />
attracted a selected group <strong>of</strong> vegetable oil importers and food Industry players.<br />
Health and Food Seminar, Cairo, Egypt (Nov 7)<br />
MPOC participated in this seminar for women, organised by Kol-Woshkor Food Magazine to educate participants on <strong>the</strong> health<br />
and nutritional benefits <strong>of</strong> palm oil. A paper entitled ‘Goodness <strong>of</strong> palm oil and quality frying and baking’ was delivered.<br />
Halal World Expo 2008, Abu Dhabi, UAE (Nov 11-14)<br />
This was <strong>the</strong> largest and most comprehensive exhibition for halal products and services in <strong>the</strong> Middle East. It gave <strong>the</strong> halal<br />
industry community an international platform to interact and to exchange ideas, as well as to forge business relations and secure<br />
business deals. MPOC participated for <strong>the</strong> second time, taking advantage <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> increasing number <strong>of</strong> opportunities for <strong>the</strong><br />
marketing <strong>of</strong> halal products in <strong>the</strong> global market. Emphasis was given to <strong>the</strong> uses and health advantages <strong>of</strong> palm oil as a halal<br />
ingredient for <strong>the</strong> food and non-food industries.
MALAYSIAN PALM OIL COUNCIL Annual Report 2008<br />
42 europe<br />
MARKET OVERVIEW<br />
EU-27 imports <strong>of</strong> five major oils and fats reached 8.85 million tonnes, declining by 0.3% year-on-year. <strong>The</strong> region’s import<br />
demand is determined to a large extent by <strong>the</strong> prices <strong>of</strong> vegetable oils and crude mineral oil, as well as developments in <strong>the</strong><br />
bio-fuel policy. High prices <strong>of</strong> vegetable oils during <strong>the</strong> year in review affected demand from <strong>the</strong> bio-fuel sector, except where<br />
supported by mandatory mixing regulations and mandates that had already been put in place.<br />
Table 11: Europe – <strong>Oil</strong>s and Fats Imports (‘000 tonnes)<br />
Jan-Dec 2007 Jan-Dec 2008 Change (Vol) Change (%)<br />
PO 4,623 4,867 244 5.3<br />
SBO 96 ,036 75 7.8<br />
SFO ,354 ,178 -176 -13.0<br />
RSO 497 362 -135 -27.2<br />
Laurics ,44 ,410 -31 -2.2<br />
Total 5 Major <strong>Oil</strong>s 8,876 8,853 -23 -0.3<br />
Source: <strong>Oil</strong> World<br />
Demand for palm oil escalated to 4.86 million tonnes or higher by 244,000 tonnes due to its competitive price relative to o<strong>the</strong>r<br />
vegetable oils. Soybean oil imports were up 75,000 tonnes, but sunflower oil imports went down to 1.17 million tonnes due to<br />
high prices.<br />
Table 12: Europe – Import <strong>of</strong> Malaysian <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong> (tonnes)<br />
Jan-Dec 2007 Jan-Dec 2008 Change (Vol) Change (%)<br />
EU-27 2,061,664 2,052,140 -9,524 -0.46<br />
Non-EU 354,452 616,297 261,845 73.87<br />
Total 2,416,116 2,668,437 252,321 10.44<br />
Source: MPOB
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Malaysian palm oil imports by <strong>the</strong> EU stood at about 2.05 million tonnes, reflecting a marginal decrease <strong>of</strong> 0.46%. Higher<br />
demand was recorded in non-EU countries, with exports to Russia and <strong>the</strong> Ukraine pegged at 125,026 tonnes and 483,955<br />
tonnes respectively.<br />
Table 13: Europe – Import <strong>of</strong> Malaysian <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong> by Selected Countries (tonnes)<br />
Jan-Dec 2007 Jan-Dec 2008 Change (Vol) Change (%)<br />
Ne<strong>the</strong>rlands ,460,554 ,297,888 -162,666 -11.1<br />
Sweden 43,963 5,045 -28,918 -20.1<br />
Germany 24,890 8,553 93,663 376.3<br />
Italy 20,660 53,681 33,021 27.4<br />
Denmark 27,936 26,318 -1,618 -1.3<br />
Spain 6,07 45,502 29,431 25.4<br />
UK 26,024 40,175 4,151 54.4<br />
Russia 82,578 25,026 -57,552 -31.5<br />
Ukraine 64,458 483,955 319,497 94.3<br />
O<strong>the</strong>rs 48,982 62,293 3,311 27.2<br />
Total in Region 2,416,116 2,668,437 252,321 10.4<br />
Source: MPOB<br />
CPO continues to be <strong>the</strong> main product imported by <strong>the</strong> EU, accounting for nearly 53% <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> total. But at 1.08 million tonnes,<br />
<strong>the</strong> volume was 98,180 tonnes less than in 2007. <strong>The</strong> Ne<strong>the</strong>rlands absorbed 1.01 million tonnes, but this was 12.34% lower<br />
than <strong>the</strong> 1.15 million tonnes recorded <strong>the</strong> previous year.<br />
Table 14: EU-27 – Import <strong>of</strong> <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong> by Product (tonnes)<br />
Jan-Dec 2007 Jan-Dec 2008 Change (Vol) Change (%)<br />
CPO/CPL/CPS ,183,746 ,085,566 -98,180 -8.29<br />
RBD <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong> 6,589 77,996 -38,593 -33.10<br />
RBD PS 211,791 256,599 44,808 21.16<br />
RBD PL 87,814 232,514 44,700 23.80<br />
PFAD/PAO 92,453 257,753 65,299 33.93<br />
O<strong>the</strong>rs 69,27 41,712 -27,559 -16.28<br />
Total 2,061,664 2,052,140 -9,524 -0.46<br />
Source: MPOB
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PROMOTIONAL ACTIVITIES<br />
Market Visit to Poland (Feb 11-14)<br />
Following <strong>the</strong> accession <strong>of</strong> Poland into <strong>the</strong> EU, it was necessary to review developments in <strong>the</strong> oils and fats market. As such,<br />
<strong>the</strong> visit focused on prospects for palm oil and examined <strong>the</strong> impact <strong>of</strong> bio-fuel development on <strong>the</strong> oilseeds sector.<br />
Workshop on ‘Sustainability Criteria for Bio-fuels’, Brussels, Belgium (March 4)<br />
This was organised at <strong>the</strong> European Parliament under <strong>the</strong> chairmanship <strong>of</strong> MEP rapporteur Ms Dorette Corbey. <strong>The</strong> main purpose<br />
was to provide a platform for interested stakeholders to voice <strong>the</strong>ir opinions and suggestions on <strong>the</strong> sustainability criteria.<br />
<strong>The</strong> decision to include <strong>the</strong> sustainability criteria for bio-fuels in <strong>the</strong> revised Fuel Quality Directive was made by <strong>the</strong> Committee<br />
<strong>of</strong> Permanent Representatives in February. <strong>The</strong> relevant environmental agencies, NGOs and private consultants presented <strong>the</strong>ir<br />
views on greenhouse gas savings, land-use change, biodiversity and social issues. Several European Members <strong>of</strong> Parliament<br />
also attended <strong>the</strong> workshop.<br />
World Bio-fuels Congress, Brussels, Belgium (March 12-14)<br />
<strong>The</strong> conference looked at ways to ensure sustainability criteria for bio-fuel production and <strong>the</strong> implementation <strong>of</strong> certification<br />
schemes. Attention was also given to <strong>the</strong> potential adverse impact <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> criteria on <strong>the</strong> environment.<br />
Dialogue with <strong>the</strong> German and Sweden Permanent Representation in <strong>the</strong> EU<br />
(March 17-18); & with <strong>the</strong> Slovenian Presidency and Dutch Permanent Representation<br />
(March 26-28), Brussels, Belgium<br />
MPOC Brussels held a series <strong>of</strong> meetings with members <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> newly-created Ad-hoc Working Group. With sustainability<br />
criteria and greenhouse gas calculations for bio-fuels becoming politically sensitive, this body was specially set up by EU<br />
Member-States in February to elaborate on <strong>the</strong> criteria, for use in both <strong>the</strong> Renewable Energy and Fuel Quality Directives.<br />
Key messages on palm oil were delivered during <strong>the</strong> meetings with representatives <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Slovenian EU Presidency, as well<br />
as German, Dutch and Swedish Permanent Representations to <strong>the</strong> EU.<br />
Dialogue with <strong>the</strong> President <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Ad-hoc Working Group, Brussels, Belgium (April 17)<br />
<strong>The</strong> meeting with <strong>the</strong> Slovenian Presidency was coordinated by <strong>the</strong> Brazilian Embassy in Brussels. Representatives <strong>of</strong> Malaysia,<br />
Argentina, Indonesia, Mexico, South Africa, Malawi, Mozambique and Thailand attended <strong>the</strong> dialogue to express <strong>the</strong>ir views<br />
and concerns on development <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> sustainability criteria.
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Group Meeting with European Commission Officials and Representatives <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />
Joint Research <strong>Council</strong>, Brussels, Belgium (May 6)<br />
<strong>The</strong> meeting provided <strong>the</strong> opportunity to discuss related issues with key <strong>of</strong>ficials responsible for <strong>the</strong> development <strong>of</strong><br />
methodologies and ga<strong>the</strong>ring <strong>of</strong> data for greenhouse gas (GHG) savings from various feedstocks, as displayed in Annex VII <strong>of</strong><br />
<strong>the</strong> draft Renewable Energies Directive. This technical issue is very important to countries like Malaysia because GHG emission<br />
reductions are generally one <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> main comparative advantages <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> bio-fuels produced. However, this advantage can be<br />
significantly diminished if inappropriate data or methodologies are employed.<br />
13 th International Peat Congress, Tullamore, Ireland (June 8-13)<br />
A special session at <strong>the</strong> congress was devoted to tropical peatlands. MPOC was effective in addressing concerns about <strong>the</strong><br />
impact <strong>of</strong> oil palm cultivation in such areas. Contacts were made with peat soil scientists and various follow-up actions have<br />
since been initiated.<br />
Ministerial Mission to <strong>The</strong> Hague, Brussels and<br />
London (Sept 7-15)<br />
MPOC and <strong>the</strong> Malaysian Timber <strong>Council</strong> (MTC) co-organised this<br />
mission to address palm oil sustainability and timber issues in Europe.<br />
<strong>The</strong> mission on palm oil was aimed at reaffirming Malaysia’s high-level<br />
political commitment to sustainability and continued engagement in<br />
Europe. It also served as a reminder to European decision makers that<br />
Malaysia is closely monitoring <strong>the</strong> sustainability issues and that a lot<br />
is at stake for third-country producers. <strong>The</strong> timing was carefully chosen to coincide with full-blown political bargaining among<br />
EU Member-States, Parliamentarians and <strong>the</strong> European Commission over <strong>the</strong> EU’s renewable energy and bio-fuel proposals.<br />
<strong>The</strong> Malaysian delegates led by YB Datuk Peter Chin Fah Kui, <strong>the</strong> Minister <strong>of</strong> Plantation Industries and Commodities, consisted<br />
<strong>of</strong> Members <strong>of</strong> Parliament, captains <strong>of</strong> industry, Ministry <strong>of</strong>ficials, Malaysian <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong> Board, Malaysian <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong> Association,<br />
Malaysian Bio-diesel Board, Malaysian Timber Board, Malaysian Timber Certification <strong>Council</strong>, Sarawak Land Consolidation and<br />
Rehabilitation Authority, Forestry Department <strong>of</strong> Sarawak, MTC and MPOC. A journalist was invited to provide coverage.<br />
Meetings were held with key policy makers representing <strong>the</strong><br />
Ne<strong>the</strong>rlands, European Parliament, EU Commission and UK Parliament.<br />
<strong>The</strong>se allowed all parties to update each o<strong>the</strong>r and share <strong>the</strong>ir views on<br />
sustainability <strong>of</strong> palm oil, bio-fuels and food security.<br />
<strong>The</strong> mission concluded with a World Sustainable <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong> Conference,<br />
organised by <strong>the</strong> Asian Strategy and Leadership Institute, in London.<br />
YB Datuk Peter Chin Fah Kui and HE Dr Anton Apriyantono, Minister<br />
<strong>of</strong> Agriculture, Indonesia, presented <strong>the</strong> keynote addresses and jointly<br />
fielded questions from <strong>the</strong> floor. A roundtable discussion on sustainable<br />
palm oil was also held.
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Meeting with <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong> Stakeholders, Rotterdam, <strong>The</strong> Ne<strong>the</strong>rlands (Oct 22)<br />
<strong>The</strong> meeting was held in Nootdorp for representatives <strong>of</strong> Greenpeace, Unilever and o<strong>the</strong>r major stakeholders in <strong>the</strong> palm oil<br />
sector. It provided an update on <strong>the</strong> proposed moratorium on palm oil and on <strong>the</strong> outcome <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> meeting hosted by Unilever in<br />
London on Oct 8. Participants suggested that that <strong>the</strong> current Principles and Criteria <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Roundtable on Sustainable <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong><br />
be streng<strong>the</strong>ned to tackle issues <strong>of</strong> deforestation, ra<strong>the</strong>r than introduce a new requirement as was suggested by Greenpeace.<br />
6 th International Bio-fuels Conference, Berlin, Germany (Dec 1-2)<br />
Current issues in <strong>the</strong> development <strong>of</strong> biogenic fuels in Germany and Europe were discussed toge<strong>the</strong>r with future framework<br />
conditions for bio-fuels. Evidence was provided that bio-fuels are not in competition with food production, while measures were<br />
examined on achieving environmentally friendly and sustainable bio-fuel production.<br />
Dialogue Session with German Members <strong>of</strong> Parliament, Berlin (Dec 3)<br />
<strong>The</strong> dialogue with MP Dr Christel Happach-Kasan <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Free Democratic Party and MP Dr Joachim Pfeiffer <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Christian<br />
Democratic Union addressed issues arising from amendments to <strong>the</strong> draft legislation on promotion <strong>of</strong> bio-fuels, adopted by<br />
<strong>the</strong> German government on Oct 22. <strong>The</strong> Bill will go through <strong>the</strong> parliamentary ratification process and could come into force<br />
as early as February 2009. It focuses on a lower national bio-fuel quota <strong>of</strong> 5.25% for 2009 instead <strong>of</strong> 6.25%, as originally<br />
planned. More significantly, it stipulates that bio-fuels from palm oil and soybean oil will have to prove <strong>the</strong>ir compatibility<br />
with sustainability requirements in order to count towards <strong>the</strong> target and receive preferential tax treatment.
MALAYSIAN PALM OIL COUNCIL Annual Report 2008<br />
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47<br />
MARKET OVERVIEW<br />
Countries in this region added to <strong>the</strong>ir oils and fats intake by 9.5%, with a volume <strong>of</strong> 2.67 million tonnes compared to 2.44<br />
million tonnes in 2007. <strong>Palm</strong> oil contributed 1.88 million tonnes (up by 4.37%). Soybean oil imports were recorded at 765,000<br />
tonnes and tallow at 24,800 tonnes, both showing a drop in volume.<br />
Table 15: Africa – <strong>Oil</strong>s and Fats Imports (‘000 tonnes)<br />
Jan-Dec 2007 Jan-Dec 2008 Change (Vol) Change (%)<br />
PO - Malaysia ,248.50 ,260.30 .8 0.9<br />
PO - Indonesia 1 484.6 530.1 45.5 9.4<br />
PO - Singapore 2 70.6 92.2 21.6 30.6<br />
SBO 2 614.7 765 50.3 24.5<br />
Tallow 3 22.7 24.8 2.1 9.3<br />
Total 2,441 2,672 231.3 9.5<br />
Sources: <strong>Oil</strong> World; MPOB<br />
Note:<br />
1 Monthly data – Indonesia (Jan-Aug)<br />
2 Argentina (Jan-Dec 2008), Brazil ( Jan-Dec2008), US (Jan-Nov 2008), France (Jan-March 2008), Spain (Jan-June 2008)<br />
3 Monthly data – Australia (Jan-Nov 2008), US (Jan-Feb 2008)<br />
Malaysia’s palm oil exports stood at 1.26 million tonnes, higher by 11,847 tonnes (0.9%). Trade was conducted through a<br />
handful <strong>of</strong> countries which also serve as re-distribution hubs for neighbouring and landlocked countries. For example, South<br />
Africa is <strong>the</strong> main entry point for sou<strong>the</strong>rn Africa, while Tanzania and Kenya serve East Africa, and Benin and Togo are <strong>the</strong><br />
gateways to West Africa.<br />
Countries in West Africa increased imports from Malaysia, with <strong>the</strong> volume growing to 766,112 tonnes from 615,777 tonnes,<br />
or up by 150,335 tonnes (24.4%). This <strong>of</strong>fset <strong>the</strong> declines recorded in sou<strong>the</strong>rn and East Africa. South Africa’s imports <strong>of</strong><br />
Malaysian palm oil dropped by 89,857 tonnes (36.4%) to 156,950 tonnes, as <strong>the</strong> country took advantage <strong>of</strong> competition in<br />
<strong>the</strong> trade.
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Table 16: Africa – Import <strong>of</strong> Malaysian <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong> by Country (tonnes)<br />
Jan-Dec 2007 Jan-Dec 2008 Change (Vol) Change (%)<br />
South Africa 246,807 56,950 -89,857 -36.4<br />
Togo 01,944 06,023 4,079 4.0<br />
Ghana 06,034 4,162 8,128 7.7<br />
Gambia 33,148 21,993 -11,155 -33.7<br />
Mauritania 53,855 64,994 ,139 20.7<br />
Tanzania 46,49 33,789 -12,702 -8.7<br />
Mozambique 38,358 56,088 7,730 46.2<br />
Benin 251,596 343,578 91,982 36.6<br />
Angola 37,508 36,516 -992 -2.6<br />
Kenya 95,254 54,332 -40,922 -43.0<br />
Senegal 9,000 8,950 -50 -0.6<br />
Nigeria ,099 4,335 3,236 ,204.4<br />
Congo 39,842 36,386 -3,456 -8.7<br />
Mauritius 0,789 8,923 -1,866 -17.3<br />
O<strong>the</strong>rs 76,742 03,295 26,553 34.6<br />
Total in Region 1,248,467 1,260,314 11,847 0.9<br />
Source: MPOB<br />
<strong>Palm</strong> olein and cooking oil made up about 65% <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Malaysian palm oil imports. <strong>The</strong> volume <strong>of</strong> RBD palm oil rose sharply<br />
by 123,258 tonnes to stand at 127,047 tonnes, at <strong>the</strong> expense <strong>of</strong> cooking oil products. <strong>The</strong> higher volume was attributed to<br />
substitution with RBD palm oil because <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> high price <strong>of</strong> cooking oil.<br />
Table 17: Africa – Import <strong>of</strong> Malaysian <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong> by Product (tonnes)<br />
Jan-Dec 2007 Jan-Dec 2008 Change (Vol) Change (%)<br />
CPO/CPL/CPS 67,992 56,943 -11,049 -6.58<br />
RBD PO 3,789 27,047 23,258 3253.05<br />
RBD PL 626,273 613,653 -12,620 -2.02<br />
RBD PS 75,735 42,563 -33,172 -43.80<br />
CO & DFPL/Super Olein 256,785 207,297 -49,488 -19.27<br />
PFAD 96,983 97,311 328 0.34<br />
O<strong>the</strong>rs 20,910 5,500 -5,410 -25.87<br />
Total 1,248,467 1,260,314 11,847 0.95<br />
Source: MPOB
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PROMOTIONAL ACTIVITIES<br />
Red <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong> Muffin Project, Cape Town, South Africa<br />
In <strong>the</strong> first half <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> year, MPOC coordinated <strong>the</strong> setting up <strong>of</strong> a bakery in Mitchelle’s Plain, Cape Town. In <strong>the</strong> last quarter,<br />
ano<strong>the</strong>r bakery was set up in Natest Primary School. <strong>The</strong> ongoing programme contributes to increasing awareness <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />
nutritional benefits <strong>of</strong> red palm oil; overcoming Vitamin A and micronutrient deficiency among school children; and promoting<br />
wider use <strong>of</strong> red palm oil.<br />
<strong>The</strong> Sunday Times Food Show, Johannesburg,<br />
South Africa (July 3-6)<br />
MPOC Africa participated for <strong>the</strong> first time in <strong>the</strong> exhibition, which<br />
attracted visitors from o<strong>the</strong>r African countries such as Ghana, Liberia<br />
and Mozambique. Business meetings were also held with companies<br />
based in Johannesburg to discuss <strong>the</strong>ir participation in MPOC’s <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong><br />
Trade Fair and Seminar, to be held in Ghana in 2010.<br />
Market Visit to Ghana, Togo and Benin (July 10-24)<br />
In addition to capturing <strong>the</strong> latest market information, MPOC continued its efforts to expand marketing opportunities for<br />
Malaysian palm oil in West Africa and to widen contacts with members <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> oil and fats industry. <strong>The</strong> visit fur<strong>the</strong>r enabled<br />
preparatory work for <strong>the</strong> <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong> Trade Fair and Seminar in Ghana next year.<br />
Meeting on Investing in <strong>Oil</strong> <strong>Palm</strong> Plantations, Lusaka, Zambia (Aug 5-8)<br />
<strong>The</strong> Zambia Investment Centre and Ministry <strong>of</strong> Commerce and Industry have extended an invitation to Malaysia to invest in <strong>the</strong><br />
country. At <strong>the</strong> request <strong>of</strong> MATRADE and Office <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Deputy Prime Minister <strong>of</strong> Malaysia, MPOC participated in <strong>the</strong> meeting to<br />
explore opportunities for investment in oil palm plantations. MPOC also tapped into networking opportunities with oils and fats<br />
industry players.<br />
Visit to SIAL Exhibition Paris, France (Oct 19-23)<br />
A visit was made during <strong>the</strong> exhibition to establish contacts with major palm oil buyers and oils and fats industry members,<br />
particularly those from West Africa. <strong>The</strong>y were from Nigeria, Togo, Benin, Ghana, Senegal, Mali, Niger, Cote d’Ivoire, Guinea,<br />
Gabon, Cameron and Liberia. MPOC promoted <strong>the</strong> Ghana leg <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong> Trade Fair and Seminar and provided information<br />
on <strong>the</strong> oil palm plantation investment.
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MARKET OVERVIEW<br />
<strong>The</strong> 3.84 million tonnes <strong>of</strong> oils and fats imported reflected an increase <strong>of</strong> 568,000 tonnes (17.4%) for <strong>the</strong> comparative period.<br />
<strong>Palm</strong> oil was <strong>the</strong> region’s dominant product at 1.32 million tonnes, higher by 229,000 tonnes or 21%. Soybean oil was next with<br />
1.11 million tonnes.<br />
Table 18: Americas – <strong>Oil</strong>s and Fats Imports (‘000 tonnes)<br />
Jan-Dec 2007 Jan-Dec 2008 Change (Vol) Change (%)<br />
SBO 1 957 , 54 6.1<br />
SFO 2 66 34 -32 -48.5<br />
RSO 3 82 ,082 261 31.8<br />
PO 4 ,093 ,322 229 21.0<br />
PKO 4 336 292 -44 -13.1<br />
Total 5 Major <strong>Oil</strong>s 3,273 3,841 568 17.4<br />
Source: <strong>Oil</strong> World<br />
Note:<br />
1 Refers to Mexico, Colombia, Peru & Venezuela<br />
2 Refers to Mexico only<br />
3 Refers to US, Canada & Mexico only<br />
4 Refers to US & Mexico only<br />
Overall, <strong>the</strong> region imported about 1.19 million tonnes <strong>of</strong> Malaysian palm oil, an improvement <strong>of</strong> 268,355 tonnes (29.1%) over<br />
<strong>the</strong> previous year.<br />
Table 19: Americas – Import <strong>of</strong> Malaysian <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong> (tonnes)<br />
Jan-Dec 2007 Jan-Dec 2008 Change (Vol) Change (%)<br />
US 794,920 ,047,668 252,748 31.8<br />
Latin America 93,986 ,784 7,798 8.9<br />
Canada 32,502 30,311 -2,191 -7.2<br />
Total in Region 921,408 1,189,763 268,355 29.1<br />
Source: MPOB<br />
<strong>The</strong> US was <strong>the</strong> region’s biggest importer <strong>of</strong> palm oil from all sources with 1.11 million tonnes, higher by 269,948 tonnes<br />
(31.92%). Malaysia remained <strong>the</strong> leading supplier to <strong>the</strong> US, commanding more than 90% <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> market share. Compulsory<br />
labelling <strong>of</strong> trans-fatty acid content in food products has pulled palm oil back into <strong>the</strong> market as manufacturers and food-service<br />
providers seek out an alternative to partially hydrogenated oils.<br />
Table 20: US – <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong> Imports (tonnes)<br />
Jan-Dec 2007 Jan-Dec 2008 Change (Vol) Change (%)<br />
Malaysia 794,920 ,047,668 252,748 31.80<br />
Indonesia 1 50,700 67,900 7,200 33.93<br />
Total 845,620 1,115,568 269,948 31.92<br />
Sources: <strong>Oil</strong> World; MPOB<br />
1 Jan-Aug only
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<strong>The</strong> main products imported by <strong>the</strong> US were RBD palm oil (343,047 tonnes), and RBD palm olein (329,528 tonnes), which<br />
constituted 64% <strong>of</strong> total imports <strong>of</strong> palm oil from Malaysia. O<strong>the</strong>r popular products were RBD palm stearin and PFAD.<br />
Table 21: US – Import <strong>of</strong> <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong> By Product (tonnes)<br />
Jan-Dec 2007 Jan-Dec 2008 Change (Vol) Change (%)<br />
RBD PO 302,192 343,047 40,855 3.52<br />
RBD PL 205,508 329,528 24,020 60.35<br />
RBD PS 79,085 262,724 83,639 46.70<br />
PFAD 00,764 01,222 459 0.46<br />
O<strong>the</strong>rs 7,37 ,147 3,776 51.22<br />
Total 794,920 1,047,668 252,748 31.80<br />
Source: MPOB<br />
PROMOTIONAL ACTIVITIES<br />
National Bio-diesel Conference & Expo 2008, Florida, US (Feb 3-6)<br />
Held in Orlando, <strong>the</strong> main objective <strong>of</strong> MPOC’s participation was to keep abreast <strong>of</strong> technical developments, policies and<br />
regulations, and market details on <strong>the</strong> bio-diesel industry in <strong>the</strong> US. MPOC highlighted <strong>the</strong> relevance <strong>of</strong> palm oil to <strong>the</strong> bi<strong>of</strong>uel<br />
industry, which gained much attention. Companies like Green Earth Bio-fuels and Imperium Renewables were solid in<br />
<strong>the</strong>ir support for palm oil. <strong>The</strong> National Biodiesel Board expert panel drove home <strong>the</strong> point that additional feedstock will help<br />
ameliorate <strong>the</strong> ‘food versus fuel’ debate and that it is important for <strong>the</strong> industry to educate <strong>the</strong> media and consumers about <strong>the</strong><br />
real reasons for higher food prices.<br />
USDA Outlook Forum 2008, Texas, US (Feb 21-22)<br />
<strong>The</strong> forum, held in Arlington, highlighted <strong>the</strong> changing oilseeds/oils dynamics, global issues, new products and <strong>the</strong> US<br />
economy, which may have an impact on <strong>the</strong> agricultural outlook for <strong>the</strong> year.<br />
International Restaurant Show, Nevada, US (Feb 24-27)<br />
<strong>The</strong> event, held in conjunction with <strong>the</strong> Chef Culinary Challenge, presented an opportunity to promote <strong>the</strong> use <strong>of</strong> palm oil by<br />
<strong>the</strong> restaurant sector, as well as <strong>the</strong> food and baking industries. More states in <strong>the</strong> US are coming under pressure to adopt<br />
regulations on declaring <strong>the</strong> content <strong>of</strong> trans-fatty acids in food products. This has created a niche for <strong>the</strong> marketing <strong>of</strong><br />
trans-free palm oil.
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Working Visit to Oregon and Hawaii (March 1-14) & NIOP Annual Convention, Louisiana<br />
(March 9-12)<br />
<strong>The</strong> working visit led by <strong>the</strong> Secretary-General <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Ministry <strong>of</strong> Plantation Industries and Commodities was <strong>the</strong> focal point<br />
in removing discriminatory language on palm in <strong>the</strong> House Bill (HB) 2210. Expert testimony by members <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Malaysian<br />
delegation changed <strong>the</strong> views <strong>of</strong> state and city agency leaders in Oregon. Additionally, environmental groups that had previously<br />
opposed palm oil based on apocryphal ‘evidence’ have since dropped <strong>the</strong>ir opposition to Malaysian palm oil. Significant<br />
progress is now being made towards removing discriminatory laws against palm oil, through discussions with lawmakers.<br />
In Hawaii, <strong>the</strong> delegation met <strong>the</strong> Department <strong>of</strong> Business and Economic Development and Tourism DBEDT – a government arm<br />
that sets out policies towards renewable energy. <strong>The</strong>y expressed support for <strong>the</strong> use <strong>of</strong> palm oil but emphasised <strong>the</strong> need for<br />
sustainable and certified production. <strong>The</strong>y proposed energy solutions tied to sustainability concerns, and included provisions to<br />
certify use <strong>of</strong> palm oil that is declared to be sustainably produced.<br />
<strong>The</strong> delegation <strong>the</strong>n participated in <strong>the</strong> NIOP conference. MPOC CEO Tan Sri Dr Yus<strong>of</strong> Basiron outlined developments in, and<br />
<strong>the</strong> market outlook for, palm oil. Also addressed were issues relating to <strong>the</strong> ‘food versus fuel’ debate, including productivity<br />
techniques, new technology and <strong>the</strong> need to develop food-based agriculture in developing countries.<br />
State Department Dialogue on Sustainable <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong>, Washington, US (May 2)<br />
<strong>The</strong> dialogue on ‘<strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong> – Opportunities for Environmental Sustainability and Corporate Social Responsibility’ briefed<br />
participants on ways to achieve sustainable production <strong>of</strong> palm oil. <strong>The</strong>y represented companies, conservation organisations,<br />
consumer product firms and academia, among o<strong>the</strong>rs. Malaysia’s brief was on <strong>the</strong> palm oil industry and current developments,<br />
role <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Government, and solutions to environmental issues including <strong>the</strong> work <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Roundtable on Sustainable <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong>.<br />
NW Bio-diesel Forum, Washington, US (May 4)<br />
This was held in Seattle for more than 200 participants, mainly in <strong>the</strong> bio-diesel sector. MPOC presented a paper on ‘Sustainable<br />
Malaysian <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong>’, giving an insight into Malaysia’s moves to achieve sustainability in palm oil production, as well as its<br />
leading role in related research and development. MPOC participated in <strong>the</strong> mini expo held in conjunction with <strong>the</strong> forum.<br />
Visit to CARB and Energy Commission, California, US (May 12-13)<br />
A series <strong>of</strong> meetings was held with <strong>the</strong> California Energy Commission (CEC) and California Air Resources Board in Sacramento.<br />
Both state agencies are frontrunners in determining <strong>the</strong> use <strong>of</strong> renewable fuels including bio-diesel. <strong>The</strong> visit enabled <strong>the</strong><br />
Malaysian palm oil industry to highlight its sustainable practices, and to express its concerns over <strong>the</strong> sweeping assertion that<br />
production <strong>of</strong> palm oil raises environmental and sustainability issues.<br />
California’s Low Carbon Fuel Standard (LCFS) was announced through Executive Order S-1-07 on Jan 18, 2007. <strong>The</strong> LCFS<br />
creates a state-wide goal <strong>of</strong> reducing <strong>the</strong> carbon intensity <strong>of</strong> transportation fuel by 10% by 2020. CEC is seeking to set<br />
sustainability standards and a roadmap to complement LCFS.
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Roundtable Discussion on Stearic Acid, Washington, US (May 16)<br />
<strong>The</strong> dialogue was convened with scientists in Seattle to discuss <strong>the</strong> move to label stearic acid for cholesterol metabolism.<br />
This is <strong>of</strong> special concern to palm oil. <strong>The</strong> discussion with a panel <strong>of</strong> independent experts on stearic acid was to share unbiased<br />
views on <strong>the</strong> neutrality <strong>of</strong> palm oil in cholesterol metabolism. <strong>The</strong> technical deliberations were attended by MPOC Deputy CEO<br />
Dr Kalyana Sundram, Dr KC Hayes, Dr Pramod Khosla, Rein Archer and Dr T Thiagarajan.<br />
International <strong>Oil</strong>seed Producers Dialogue (IOPD XI) (June 13-14)<br />
<strong>The</strong> IOPD aims to develop and promote a sound business environment that allows oilseed producers to obtain viable returns.<br />
Held in Berlin this time around, <strong>the</strong> dialogue was organised by <strong>the</strong> Union for <strong>the</strong> Promotion <strong>of</strong> <strong>Oil</strong> and Protein Plants <strong>of</strong><br />
Germany. At <strong>the</strong> meeting, Malaysia’s initiatives to achieve sustainable standards were highlighted, toge<strong>the</strong>r with information<br />
on <strong>the</strong> launch <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> certification scheme by <strong>the</strong> Roundtable on Sustainable <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong>.<br />
Fispal 2008 Food Fair & MPOC <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong> Symposium, Sao Paulo, Brazil (June 23-26)<br />
This biggest food exposition in Latin America once again provided an opportunity to promote <strong>the</strong> use <strong>of</strong> palm oil in bio-diesel<br />
production. MPOC promoted several food products under its current educational <strong>the</strong>me, ‘<strong>Palm</strong> oil for global market food and<br />
fuel solutions’.<br />
<strong>The</strong> symposium in Menaus was co-organised with Braspalma and FELDA. <strong>The</strong> 80 participants discussed agronomy-related<br />
matters and potential to develop oil palm plantations in Brazil. MPOC Deputy CEO Dr Kalyana Sundram spoke on <strong>the</strong> nutritional<br />
properties <strong>of</strong> palm oil and environmental aspects <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> oil palm industry.<br />
IFT Annual Meeting, California, US (June 28-July 2)<br />
<strong>The</strong> <strong>the</strong>me <strong>of</strong> IFT 2008 was ‘Driving Growth and Sustainability through Innovation’. MPOB and IOI Loders Croklaan took part in<br />
<strong>the</strong> exhibition to promote palm oil, while Hill & Knowlton collaborated with IOI in conducting a symposium on ‘New Paradigm<br />
for Saturated Fats’. Three reputable speakers addressed issues <strong>of</strong> dietary saturated fats as part <strong>of</strong> a healthy diet; public policy<br />
issues on dietary fats; and <strong>the</strong> role <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Food and Drugs Administration. Writer Gary Taubes spoke on good calories and bad<br />
calories.<br />
ADA Meeting & Expo 2008, Illinois, US (Oct 26-28)<br />
Held in Chicago, this event was targeted at dieticians. Information was delivered on <strong>the</strong> sustainability <strong>of</strong> palm oil production,<br />
with <strong>the</strong> key message that it is also trans-free and nutritious.
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MPOC was involved in a varied range <strong>of</strong> programmes to promote <strong>the</strong> attributes <strong>of</strong> palm oil<br />
to specific target groups in Malaysia. This included participation in exhibitions, seminars<br />
and conferences organised by MPOC itself or in collaboration with o<strong>the</strong>r organisations.<br />
Red <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong> Feeding Programme, Miri (January)<br />
MPOC collaborated with <strong>the</strong> Ministry <strong>of</strong> Health on a community-based project known as <strong>the</strong> Red <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong> Feeding Programme.<br />
It is aimed at addressing energy and micronutrient malnutrition among Penan children in Sarawak. <strong>The</strong> current project is being<br />
implemented in several districts around Miri. It spans 12 months, during which <strong>the</strong> nutritional status <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> children and<br />
<strong>the</strong>ir families is monitored. <strong>The</strong> programme, which began in 2007, is expected to be completed in 2009.<br />
<strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong> Promotions Programme, Miri (Jan 26)<br />
MPOC once again collaborated with <strong>the</strong> Ladies Division <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Sarawak United People’s Party in a palm oil promotion<br />
programme for party-members and <strong>the</strong> public. <strong>The</strong> highlight was a cooking demonstration by celebrity chef Florence Tan.<br />
Participants were enlightened on <strong>the</strong> health properties <strong>of</strong> Vitamin E tocotrienols and beta-carotenes in palm oil. Tips on cooking<br />
and advantages <strong>of</strong> using palm oil were also shared with participants, several <strong>of</strong> whom said <strong>the</strong>y have become more confident<br />
about using palm oil.<br />
MPOC-UMS Seminar on <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong>, Kota Kinabalu (Jan 18)<br />
MPOC co-organised a seminar with <strong>the</strong> School <strong>of</strong> Food Science and Nutrition <strong>of</strong> Universiti Malaysia Sabah (UMS). Based<br />
on <strong>the</strong> <strong>the</strong>me ‘Food applications and nutritional attributes <strong>of</strong> palm oil’, it was aimed at disseminating scientific information<br />
on food applications and nutritional attributes <strong>of</strong> palm oil to undergraduates. <strong>The</strong> seminar was particularly useful in that it<br />
helped educate future food technologists/scientists and nutritionists.<br />
Seminar on ‘Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) for Industry and Business Sustainability’,<br />
Subang Jaya (Jan 22)<br />
MPOC attended <strong>the</strong> one-day seminar, organised by SIRIM to educate <strong>the</strong> business sector on applying LCA toward industry and<br />
business sustainability. Close to 100 stakeholders from various sectors attended <strong>the</strong> seminar. A presentation by <strong>the</strong> Malaysian<br />
<strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong> Association addressed <strong>the</strong> role <strong>of</strong> LCA in measuring <strong>the</strong> palm oil industry’s carbon balance. Support is also being<br />
provided to SIRIM in completing a LCA Project for <strong>the</strong> palm oil sector.
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Ekspo Komoditi 2008, Miri (Feb 22-29)<br />
MPOC participated in <strong>the</strong> event toge<strong>the</strong>r with <strong>the</strong> Malaysian <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong><br />
Board, under <strong>the</strong> purview <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Ministry <strong>of</strong> Plantation Industries and<br />
Commodities. This eight-day event was aimed at creating public awareness<br />
on <strong>the</strong> Ministry’s roles and activities. MPOC took part in <strong>the</strong> exhibition,<br />
and held cooking demonstrations as well as a ‘Biggest <strong>Oil</strong> <strong>Palm</strong> Fruit<br />
Bunch’ competition.<br />
MPOC explained its role and functions, and highlighted <strong>the</strong><br />
value <strong>of</strong> palm oil in both food and non-food products. Celebrity<br />
chef Florence Tan led a cooking demonstration, which proved<br />
to be a major draw. She shared cooking tips and explained<br />
<strong>the</strong> benefits <strong>of</strong> palm oil in food applications. <strong>The</strong> contest to find<br />
<strong>the</strong> biggest oil palm fruit bunch attracted participation from<br />
major plantation companies and smallholders. Winners were awarded<br />
cash prizes and certificates.<br />
<strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong> Price Outlook Conference & Exhibition,<br />
Kuala Lumpur (Feb 25-27)<br />
MPOC’s participation in <strong>the</strong> exhibition highlighted industry efforts to<br />
address sustainability issues and provided conference participants<br />
with information on palm oil and industry contacts. MPOC released<br />
its new corporate video, ‘Malaysia <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong>: <strong>The</strong> Golden Discovery’. <strong>The</strong><br />
7-minute clip highlights <strong>the</strong> economic, social and environmental<br />
advantages <strong>of</strong> oil palm cultivation as well as nutritional benefits <strong>of</strong> palm<br />
oil. MPOC received many inquiries about <strong>the</strong> video and its latest<br />
directory on suppliers <strong>of</strong> palm oil products.<br />
<strong>The</strong> conference was launched by YBhg Datu Dr Michael Dosim Lunjew, Secretary-General <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Ministry <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Plantation<br />
Industries and Commodities. It attracted about 1,400 local and international participants.<br />
Medical Seminar on ‘Controversies and Myths on Fats/<strong>Oil</strong>s Nutrition’, Kuala Lumpur (Feb 29)<br />
As part <strong>of</strong> its continuing education programme for medical practitioners, MPOC co-organised a seminar with <strong>the</strong> Malaysian<br />
Medical Association (MMA) chapters <strong>of</strong> Selangor and Kuala Lumpur. <strong>The</strong> lectures focused on dietary palm oil in relation to<br />
cardiovascular health, palm-based minor constituents and various food applications. <strong>The</strong> programme succeeded in updating<br />
<strong>the</strong> medical pr<strong>of</strong>essionals on developments relating to oils and fats nutrition, particularly palm oil. It attracted 127 MMA<br />
members and o<strong>the</strong>r health pr<strong>of</strong>essionals. This is a key target-group as medical and health pr<strong>of</strong>essionals are regarded as<br />
shapers <strong>of</strong> opinion and agents <strong>of</strong> change in health matters.
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Programme Timbalan Perdana Menteri Bersama<br />
Perkebun Kecil dan Pekerja Ladang dalam<br />
Menjayakan Tanggungjawab Sosial dan Korporat,<br />
Shah Alam (March 6)<br />
MPOC participated in <strong>the</strong> exhibition held in conjunction with <strong>the</strong> launch<br />
<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) programme for oil palm<br />
plantation companies. This event was organised by <strong>the</strong> MPOB to record<br />
appreciation to smallholders and plantation workers for <strong>the</strong>ir contributions to <strong>the</strong> palm oil industry, which had generated<br />
RM45.1 billion in revenue in 2007 and placed palm oil among <strong>the</strong> prime movers <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> economy.<br />
MPOC’s participation was intended to educate smallholders and plantation workers on issues <strong>of</strong> sustainability in palm oil and<br />
its contributions to <strong>the</strong> environment. In addition to posters, <strong>the</strong> display included food and non-food products to show <strong>the</strong><br />
versatility <strong>of</strong> palm oil applications.<br />
<strong>The</strong> highlight was <strong>the</strong> launch <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> CSR Project by Deputy Prime Minister YAB<br />
Datuk Seri Najib Abdul Razak, and presentation <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Anugerah Ladang Prihatin<br />
and Anugerah Pekebun Kecil Cemerlang awards.<br />
International Symposium on ‘Peat Swamp Forests – Towards enhancement <strong>of</strong> knowledgebased<br />
decision making in <strong>the</strong> conservation and management <strong>of</strong> natural resources’,<br />
Kuala Lumpur (March 11-12)<br />
MPOC was invited to share its experiences derived from devising an Integrated Management Plan for Peat Swamp Forests<br />
(PSFs) in three demonstration sites in Pahang, Sabah and Sarawak respectively. <strong>The</strong> event was hosted by <strong>the</strong> Ministry <strong>of</strong><br />
Natural Resources and Environment and <strong>of</strong>ficiated by its secretary-general. <strong>The</strong> symposium strived to enhance awareness on<br />
<strong>the</strong> role <strong>of</strong> PSFs which not only harbour rich biodiversity, but also store carbon in <strong>the</strong> form <strong>of</strong> biomass and peat soils.<br />
<strong>The</strong> discussions examined issues <strong>of</strong> carbon depth, peat depth and peat classification. Guidelines will be drawn up for state<br />
governments, based on presentations and feedback at <strong>the</strong> symposium. This is to ensure better conservation and sustainable<br />
use <strong>of</strong> PSFs.
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International Conference on <strong>Palm</strong><br />
<strong>Oil</strong> Sustainability, Kota Kinabalu<br />
(April 13-15)<br />
Officiated by YB Datuk Peter Chin Fah<br />
Kui, <strong>the</strong> Minister <strong>of</strong> Plantation Industries<br />
and Commodities, this was <strong>the</strong> first<br />
sustainability conference organised by MPOC. It<br />
attracted 550 local and international participants<br />
and 23 organisations that displayed products and<br />
services at <strong>the</strong> parallel exhibition. Over <strong>the</strong> five<br />
sessions, 21 papers were presented.<br />
<strong>The</strong> opening ceremony covered three major<br />
undertakings by MPOC:<br />
i. Official Launch <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Malaysian <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong> Wildlife Conservation Fund (MPOWCF)<br />
ii. Signing <strong>of</strong> a MoU between MPOC, Borneo Conservation Trust and Bursa Malaysia<br />
iii. Launch <strong>of</strong> a video entitled ‘Malaysia <strong>Palm</strong>: Golden <strong>Oil</strong> from Green Agriculture’<br />
<strong>The</strong> MoU was to fund a project to survey <strong>the</strong> orang utan population in<br />
Sabah. It was signed by:<br />
• YABhg Tun Mohamed Dzaiddin Haji Abdullah, Chairman <strong>of</strong> Bursa<br />
Malaysia<br />
• YBhg Tan Sri Datuk Richard Allen Lind, Chairman <strong>of</strong> Borneo<br />
Conservation Trust<br />
• YBhg Tan Sri Datuk Dr Yus<strong>of</strong> Basiron, CEO <strong>of</strong> MPOC<br />
An exhibition was also held to promote <strong>the</strong> industry’s efforts in<br />
sustainable production <strong>of</strong> palm oil and to showcase its main products. Solutions for sustainable production <strong>of</strong> vegetable oils,<br />
in particular palm oil, were also on display. MPOC highlighted messages on sustainability <strong>of</strong> Malaysian palm oil, while<br />
exhibiting several top brands <strong>of</strong> local and international palm products.<br />
MPOC responded to inquiries, such as <strong>the</strong> difference between red palm oil<br />
and palm olein; Tenera and its parental species and advantages <strong>of</strong> Tenera;<br />
how to increase fresh fruit bunches and oil yield; and <strong>the</strong> role <strong>of</strong> MPOWCF<br />
and application procedures for funding.
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Malaysia International Halal Showcase, Kuala<br />
Lumpur (May 7-11)<br />
This is <strong>the</strong> biggest specialised trade fair <strong>of</strong> its kind in <strong>the</strong> region.<br />
MPOC participated for <strong>the</strong> second consecutive year. <strong>The</strong> event,<br />
organised by MATRADE, was <strong>of</strong>ficiated by YAB Dato’ Seri Abdullah<br />
Ahmad Badawi, <strong>the</strong> Prime Minister <strong>of</strong> Malaysia.<br />
A survey was carried out to gauge visitors’ awareness <strong>of</strong> palm oil.<br />
Off <strong>the</strong> 640 respondents:<br />
• 85% know that palm oil is a vegetable oil<br />
• 93% believe that palm oil is cholesterol-free<br />
• 97% know that palm oil is rich in Vitamin E and red palm oil<br />
is rich in pro-Vitamin A<br />
• 95% believe that palm oil is good for health<br />
• 82% know that palm oil has a balanced composition <strong>of</strong><br />
unsaturated and saturated fatty acids<br />
• 97% use palm oil in cooking<br />
<strong>The</strong> survey also gauged awareness <strong>of</strong> MPOC’s roles and activities.<br />
About 75% <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> respondents said <strong>the</strong>y had learnt about<br />
MPOC from various sources, in particular articles in Berita Sawit and<br />
<strong>the</strong> Jom Masak Bersama Seri Murni TV cooking programme.
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5 th Malaysian Conference & Exhibition on Antiaging<br />
and Aes<strong>the</strong>tic Medicine, Kuala Lumpur<br />
(May 17-19)<br />
MPOC sponsored a booth at this annual conference. Carotino Sdn Bhd<br />
and Hovid Bhd participated in <strong>the</strong> exhibition to promote <strong>the</strong>ir palm-based<br />
products. MPOC disseminated information on <strong>the</strong> nutritional attributes<br />
<strong>of</strong> palm oil, with special focus on minor constituents.<br />
48 th National Annual General Meeting & Scientific<br />
Meeting <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Malaysian Medical Association,<br />
Kuching (May 29-31)<br />
MPOC sponsored a lunch symposium for 80 doctors at this national<br />
annual meeting. Updates were provided on dietary fats, with special<br />
emphasis on trans-fatty acids. <strong>The</strong> event proved to be an excellent<br />
platform to enable better understanding <strong>of</strong> dietary palm oil as a healthy<br />
alternative to products containing trans-fatty acids.<br />
International Workshop on ‘Conservation <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Bornean Elephant in Sabah’,<br />
Kota Kinabalu (May 21-23)<br />
MPOC was invited to attend <strong>the</strong> workshop which was organised by <strong>the</strong> Sabah Wildlife Department, with <strong>the</strong> assistance <strong>of</strong> WWF<br />
Malaysia, Cardiff University, Universiti Malaysia Sabah and <strong>the</strong> NGO known as HUTAN. Among <strong>the</strong> 100 participants were<br />
<strong>of</strong>ficials <strong>of</strong> government agencies, academicians, environmentalists, affected communities and industry players including palm<br />
oil plantation companies. <strong>The</strong> objective was to generate a State Action and Management Plan to conserve <strong>the</strong> pygmy elephant<br />
population in <strong>the</strong> state. <strong>The</strong> workshop identified four Managed Elephant Ranges to be set up in Sabah to provide pygmy<br />
elephants with better protection. It also proposed that stakeholders, including from <strong>the</strong> oil palm industry, should work closely<br />
to conserve <strong>the</strong> species.<br />
REACH Meeting with MIDA, Kuala Lumpur (June 19)<br />
<strong>The</strong> meeting discussed such topics as <strong>the</strong> REACH Regulations, pre-registration and registration requirements, Material Safety<br />
Data Sheet, Chemical Safety Report and Chemical Safety Assessment.
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9 th Malaysia International Food and Beverage<br />
Trade Fair, Kuala Lumpur (July 10-12)<br />
This was organised concurrently with <strong>the</strong> 4 th International Agro-Bio<br />
Business Conference. Officiated by YB Dato’ Mustapa Mohamed, Minister<br />
<strong>of</strong> Agriculture & Agro-Based Industry, <strong>the</strong> event was one <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> major<br />
trade fairs on <strong>the</strong> domestic calendar.<br />
MMVitaoils Sdn Bhd joined MPOC at its exhibition booth to respond<br />
to inquiries on price and palm-based product specifications. Cooking<br />
demonstrations received positive response from visitors. Inquiries were received on <strong>the</strong> palm products displayed – especially<br />
red palm oil and double fractionated olein – as well as on local distributors and manufacturers.<br />
3 rd International Conference on Animal Nutrition, Bangi (July 29-31)<br />
This discussed domestic feed production and substitution, feed safety, feeding strategies, new feed processing technologies<br />
and enzymes supplementation. <strong>The</strong> importance <strong>of</strong> energy, protein, and mineral supplementation was also highlighted.<br />
Malaysia Agriculture, Horticulture and Agrotourism Show, Serdang (Aug 11-23)<br />
<strong>The</strong> biennial event promotes diversification in agriculture and related business opportunities. It drew about 1.2 million<br />
visitors.<br />
MPOC participated under <strong>the</strong> Ministry <strong>of</strong> Plantation Industries and Commodities’ pavilion to promote palm oil and to provide<br />
links to industry players. Three cooking demonstrations showed how a variety <strong>of</strong> dishes can be prepared with palm oil and red<br />
palm oil. <strong>The</strong> chefs talked about <strong>the</strong> goodness <strong>of</strong> palm oil and its benefits in food.<br />
More than 5,000 visitors visited MPOC’s booth over <strong>the</strong> 13 days. Inquiries were received about palm bio-diesel, agronomy <strong>of</strong><br />
oil palm, uses <strong>of</strong> empty fruit bunches, nutritional facts about palm oil, uses <strong>of</strong> oil palm waste, and comparison <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> attributes<br />
<strong>of</strong> palm olein and olive oil.<br />
International Symposium & Workshop on Tropical Peatland, Kuching (Aug 19-22)<br />
Organised by Universiti Malaysia Sarawak, MARDI, Carbopeat and <strong>the</strong> International Peat Society, <strong>the</strong> symposium gave MPOC<br />
a speaking slot and an opportunity to correct misconceptions on planting oil palm on peat soil.
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2 nd International <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong> Trade Fair & Seminar 2008 (POTS 2008), Kuala Lumpur<br />
(Aug 24-26)<br />
<strong>The</strong> event, <strong>the</strong>med ‘Changing Marketing Landscape – Challenges for Business Sustainability’ was timely, given that <strong>the</strong><br />
global market was <strong>the</strong>n facing high prices <strong>of</strong> crude oil and essential food commodities.<br />
Officiated by YB Datuk Peter Chin Fah Kui, <strong>the</strong> Minister <strong>of</strong> Plantation Industries and Commodities, <strong>the</strong> event allowed <strong>the</strong><br />
oils and fats industry to obtain updates on key market trends and to discuss global issues. <strong>The</strong> tally <strong>of</strong> 535 participants was<br />
60% more than at <strong>the</strong> inaugural event in 2006.<br />
<strong>The</strong>y included conference delegates, exhibitors,<br />
sponsors, invited guests, government <strong>of</strong>ficials<br />
and media representatives.<br />
<strong>The</strong> trade exhibition integrated with <strong>the</strong> seminar provided a good opportunity for Malaysian companies to showcase <strong>the</strong>ir<br />
products and services, and to interact with those seeking business ventures. Fifteen companies participated, occupying 28<br />
booths. MPOC’s booth was a one-stop information centre for posters, products and videos on palm oil.<br />
Most exhibitors said <strong>the</strong>y had generated contacts for business opportunities and that <strong>the</strong> exhibition had created publicity<br />
for <strong>the</strong>ir products and services. One company even concluded a supply contract. Seventy-one business meetings were<br />
arranged for buyers and Malaysian suppliers.<br />
POTS 2008 was also used as a platform to sign a Memorandum <strong>of</strong><br />
Understanding between Sime Darby Plantation Sdn Bhd and <strong>the</strong> State<br />
Trading Corporation <strong>of</strong> India Ltd, witnessed by YB Datuk Peter Chin Fah<br />
Kui and HE Ashok K Kanthan, High Commissioner <strong>of</strong> India to Malaysia.<br />
This MoU was to establish a joint venture in palm oil-related businesses<br />
in India. <strong>The</strong> signing <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> document signified <strong>the</strong> start <strong>of</strong> feasibility<br />
studies in India by Sime Darby Plantation to determine a plan <strong>of</strong> action<br />
to take <strong>the</strong> proposal to <strong>the</strong> next level. This collaboration was an outcome<br />
<strong>of</strong> business networking at POTS Mumbai in May.
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<strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong> Leadership Award (PILA)<br />
Dinner, Kuala Lumpur (Oct 13)<br />
<strong>The</strong> first <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong> Leadership Dinner was<br />
organised in 2007 to present <strong>the</strong> <strong>Council</strong>’s fiveyear<br />
roadmap to industry leaders and to unveil <strong>the</strong><br />
corporate face <strong>of</strong> MPOC. In 2008, <strong>the</strong> inaugural<br />
PILA was presented.<br />
<strong>The</strong> award was created to honour an individual<br />
whose leadership has contributed to <strong>the</strong> well<br />
being <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Malaysian palm oil industry through<br />
innovation, policy design and entrepreneurial<br />
skills; or for corporate leadership that has resulted in significant benefits to <strong>the</strong> palm oil industry in <strong>the</strong> past or present.<br />
<strong>The</strong> award comprises a trophy, certificate and RM30,000 in cash.<br />
<strong>The</strong> judges comprised <strong>the</strong> heads <strong>of</strong> MPOB, FELDA, Bursa Malaysia and MPOC. <strong>The</strong>y unanimously selected former Primary<br />
Industries Minister YABhg Tun Dr Lim Keng Yaik as <strong>the</strong> first recipient.<br />
Seats at <strong>the</strong> dinner were <strong>of</strong>fered to plantation companies for sponsorship<br />
so that <strong>the</strong>y could fulfil <strong>the</strong>ir Corporate Social Responsibility.<br />
Six companies sponsored 28 seats and all proceeds were channelled<br />
to <strong>the</strong> Malaysian <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong> Wildlife Conservation Fund.
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OFIC 2008, Kuala Lumpur (Oct 21-23)<br />
MPOC was one <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> primary organisers <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> annual conference. Five<br />
papers related to palm oil were presented by MPOC-sponsored speakers,<br />
during <strong>the</strong> food and nutrition module. <strong>The</strong> topics included metabolic<br />
syndrome, palm-based animal feed, updates on trans-fatty acids, fat<br />
substitutes and functional ingredients. <strong>The</strong> 300 participants were from<br />
<strong>the</strong> Asian region.<br />
Workshop on ‘Findings on status <strong>of</strong> peatland in Malaysia: Its relation to CO2 emissions<br />
and climate change’, Petaling Jaya (Nov 4-5)<br />
MPOC was among experts and stakeholders at <strong>the</strong> workshop organised by Wetlands International to share its draft findings<br />
and to seek input on <strong>the</strong> findings and recommendations on <strong>the</strong> status <strong>of</strong> peatland in Malaysia. Among <strong>the</strong> 30 experts were<br />
representatives <strong>of</strong> Wetlands International (Malaysia), Forest Research Institute <strong>of</strong> Malaysia, MARDI, Forestry Department <strong>of</strong><br />
Peninsular Malaysia, Forestry Department <strong>of</strong> Sabah, WWF Malaysia, Universiti Malaya, Universiti Malaysia Sarawak, MPOB,<br />
RSPO, MPOC and MPOA. <strong>The</strong> workshop highlighted <strong>the</strong> need to continue raising awareness <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> importance <strong>of</strong> conserving<br />
<strong>the</strong> remaining half a million hectares <strong>of</strong> undisturbed peatland in Malaysia.<br />
Joint Research Centre (JRC) <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> European Commission-Malaysian <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong> Industry<br />
Expert Consultation on ‘Direct and indirect impact <strong>of</strong> bio-fuel policies on tropical<br />
deforestation in Malaysia’, Kuala Lumpur (Nov 20-22)<br />
This expert consultation, jointly organised by MPOC and JRC <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> European Commission, was a follow-up to <strong>the</strong> Symposium<br />
on Sustainable Resource Development organised in Brussels on June 6, 2007 by MPOC. <strong>The</strong> objective was to discuss data<br />
availability and accuracy and to clarify uncertainty in order to provide <strong>the</strong> best technical support to Malaysian or European<br />
decision makers in <strong>the</strong> fields <strong>of</strong> bio-fuels and bio-energy.<br />
Nine JRC delegates and 16 delegates representing <strong>the</strong> Malaysian palm oil industry attended <strong>the</strong> meeting. <strong>The</strong>ir discussions<br />
covered:<br />
i. Deforestation and forest monitoring – to improve understanding <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> direct and indirect impact <strong>of</strong> bio-fuel policies<br />
(national, European and global) on deforestation<br />
ii.<br />
Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) and greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions – to discuss current knowledge <strong>of</strong> GHG emissions<br />
related to oil palm cultivation, effect <strong>of</strong> land-use change, and LCA <strong>of</strong> oilseeds and palm oil<br />
iii.<br />
Sustainability certification and wildlife conservation – to discuss <strong>the</strong> status <strong>of</strong> certification initiatives
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On Nov 22, a field visit was arranged for <strong>the</strong> JRC delegation to an oil palm plantation, palm oil mill and associated facilities<br />
at <strong>the</strong> Sime Darby Plantation Academy in Carey Island, Banting. <strong>The</strong> experts were shown general aspects <strong>of</strong> oil palm harvesting<br />
and good agricultural practices. Explanations were also given on how CPO and kernel oil are obtained.<br />
<strong>The</strong> expert consultation will lead to more discussions and <strong>the</strong> formation <strong>of</strong> working groups involving <strong>the</strong> two parties. JRC<br />
indicated that it would continue to work with MPOC to fur<strong>the</strong>r mutual aims through an appraisal <strong>of</strong> available scientific data, oil<br />
palm cultivation, palm oil production and bio-fuels.<br />
International Conference on <strong>the</strong> Environment, Penang (Dec 15-17)<br />
MPOC co-sponsored <strong>the</strong> conference, organised by <strong>the</strong> School <strong>of</strong> Chemical Engineering <strong>of</strong> Universiti Sains Malaysia, and<br />
presented a plenary lecture entitled ‘<strong>The</strong> Malaysian <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong> Industry as a Role-model for Sustainable Development in Agriculture’.<br />
<strong>The</strong> biennial conference attempts to facilitate interdisciplinary discussion on appropriate issues and innovative technologies<br />
in areas related to <strong>the</strong> environment, in particular for <strong>the</strong> developing world.
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<strong>The</strong> print, digital and electronic media remain <strong>the</strong> most effective communication tools in<br />
<strong>the</strong> dissemination <strong>of</strong> information on palm oil. <strong>The</strong>se are also <strong>the</strong> main channels to publicise<br />
MPOC activities and events, respond to allegations against palm oil, and highlight <strong>the</strong><br />
sustainability <strong>of</strong> Malaysian palm oil.<br />
A total <strong>of</strong> 52 news items were published during <strong>the</strong> year in Malaysian and international newspapers. <strong>The</strong>se included MPOC’s<br />
responses to misleading information, with a mirror copy being uploaded to its two websites. Interviews with <strong>the</strong> CEO were<br />
published in international reports on Malaysia by such publications as Forbes Asia, Reader’s Digest, Al-Khaleej and Indian<br />
Express.<br />
TV Programme: Selera Ramadhan MMVita<strong>Oil</strong>s,<br />
RTM1 (Sept 1-30)<br />
MPOC and MMVitaoils Sdn Bhd co-sponsored a cooking programme,<br />
Selera Ramadhan MMVitaoils on RTM1 throughout <strong>the</strong> Muslim fasting<br />
month. <strong>The</strong> programme promoted <strong>the</strong> versatility <strong>of</strong> palm oil in food<br />
preparations and built public awareness <strong>of</strong> MPOC’s role in <strong>the</strong> industry.<br />
<strong>The</strong> programme was conceptualised as a cooking show hosted by a chef with a new guest appearing in each episode.<br />
<strong>The</strong> chef prepared three recipes and this was followed by a discussion with <strong>the</strong> guest on topics related to Ramadhan and Islam.<br />
<strong>The</strong> programme was aired daily from Sept 1-30 at 5am, with a repeat at 12.30pm <strong>the</strong> same day. <strong>The</strong> average viewer-ship<br />
recorded was 161,367 per episode.
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MPOC VIDEOS<br />
Malaysia <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong> – <strong>The</strong> Golden Discovery<br />
This video was released during Bursa Malaysia’s <strong>Palm</strong> and Lauric <strong>Oil</strong>s Conference.<br />
<strong>The</strong> 7-minute clip highlights <strong>the</strong> economic, social and environmental advantages <strong>of</strong><br />
oil palm cultivation as well as nutritional benefits <strong>of</strong> palm oil. Copies <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> video<br />
were sent to relevant Malaysian embassies abroad and foreign missions in Malaysia<br />
to provide insight into <strong>the</strong> palm oil industry. This video was also uploaded on<br />
MPOC’s corporate website to enable wider access.<br />
Malaysia <strong>Palm</strong> – Golden <strong>Oil</strong> from Green Agriculture<br />
This 5-minute video, launched during <strong>the</strong> International <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong> Sustainability<br />
Conference, highlights key areas in <strong>the</strong> sustainability <strong>of</strong> Malaysian palm oil.<br />
<strong>The</strong>se cover Good Management Practices, Corporate Social Responsibility, Land-use<br />
Efficiency and <strong>the</strong> positive role <strong>of</strong> palm oil in <strong>the</strong> carbon cycle. <strong>The</strong> footage reinforces<br />
assertions that oil palm is grown on legal agricultural land and that sustainable<br />
agricultural and management practices are practised in Malaysia.
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Global <strong>Oil</strong>s & Fats Business Magazine<br />
Four issues <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> quarterly magazine were published and circulated worldwide. Readers were updated on trade issues, safe and<br />
sustainable agriculture, <strong>the</strong> environment, bio-fuels, health and nutrition, and market updates and analyses. Also featured were<br />
interviews with well known personalities in <strong>the</strong> oils and fats industries. A supplementary pull-out section was published with<br />
each issue. All editions <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> magazine were uploaded on MPOC’s websites<br />
Malaysian <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong> FORTUNE<br />
This monthly magazine highlights <strong>the</strong> progress <strong>of</strong> markets and <strong>the</strong> current developments in different regions. It generates<br />
market information and communicates with groups in <strong>the</strong> Malaysian palm oil industry to promote <strong>the</strong> work <strong>of</strong> MPOC.<br />
Twelve issues were produced via print and electronic mail. A mirror-copy <strong>of</strong> each was uploaded on MPOC’s corporate website.
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Malaysian <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong> Directory 2008/09<br />
<strong>The</strong> 6 th edition <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong> Directory was updated with a<br />
comprehensive listing <strong>of</strong> palm oil exporters, millers, refiners,<br />
oleochemical and specialty fats manufacturers and kernel<br />
crushers. A new section, under logistics, was developed to<br />
list <strong>the</strong> contact details <strong>of</strong> brokers, shippers, insurers and<br />
surveyors. <strong>The</strong> biennial directory provides <strong>the</strong> latest trade<br />
information and is a useful resource for networking within<br />
<strong>the</strong> industry. It is also produced in digital format for easy<br />
reference.<br />
Posters<br />
Old posters were given a new look and four new posters<br />
were developed for exhibitions in which MPOC<br />
participated or events that it organised.
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<strong>The</strong> posters were to supplement information on such topics<br />
as nutritional attributes <strong>of</strong> palm oil, <strong>the</strong> environment,<br />
sustainable practices in <strong>the</strong> palm oil industry in Malaysia,<br />
and activities <strong>of</strong> MPOC.
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<strong>The</strong> Internet has helped MPOC to widen awareness <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> positives <strong>of</strong> palm oil and to quickly rebut allegations. This is an<br />
effective and cost-efficient strategy in reaching users worldwide.<br />
MPOC’s corporate website, www.mpoc.org.my, carries up-to-date information on developments in <strong>the</strong> palm oil industry. It is<br />
also used as a platform to communicate MPOC’s views and comments on current issues pertaining to <strong>the</strong> Malaysian palm oil<br />
industry.<br />
A secondary website, www.malaysiapalmoil.org, initially developed in 2007 as an extension to <strong>the</strong> electronic media campaign<br />
in Europe, is updated with news about <strong>the</strong> Malaysian palm oil industry. This website is targeted at a European audience in<br />
communicating sustainability issues and progress being made by <strong>the</strong> Roundtable on Sustainable <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong>.<br />
O<strong>the</strong>r websites, developed by <strong>the</strong> MPOC regional <strong>of</strong>fices, are updated with issues on palm oil that are specific to each region,<br />
for <strong>the</strong> benefit <strong>of</strong> local users.
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MPOC has set up a palm oil product showcase, located adjacent<br />
to <strong>the</strong> main entrance <strong>of</strong> its headquarters in Kelana Jaya.<br />
It displays palm-based food and non-food products that command<br />
<strong>the</strong> highest market share in <strong>the</strong> different regions covered<br />
by MPOC.<br />
<strong>The</strong>se are categorised by region and arranged according to popularity. General<br />
information on product categories and specific information on Smart Balance<br />
and Trans Fats are placed alongside <strong>the</strong> products. A touch-screen information<br />
kiosk has been installed to provide detailed information on <strong>the</strong> products and<br />
background information on <strong>the</strong> domestic palm oil industry. Many requests have<br />
been received from palm oil producers to showcase <strong>the</strong>ir products as well.
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Malaysian <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong> Wildlife<br />
Conservation Fund (MPOWCF)<br />
<strong>The</strong> year saw <strong>the</strong> achievement <strong>of</strong> two milestones by <strong>the</strong> MPOC:<br />
• Official launch <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Malaysian <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong> Wildlife Conservation Fund<br />
• Signing <strong>of</strong> a Memorandum <strong>of</strong> Understanding with <strong>the</strong> Borneo Conservation Trust and Bursa Malaysia for an<br />
‘Orang Utan Survey’<br />
Both events were held during MPOC’s inaugural International <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong> Sustainability Conference from April 13-15 in<br />
Kota Kinabalu, Sabah.<br />
<strong>The</strong> ‘Orang Utan Survey’ was initiated with <strong>the</strong> objective <strong>of</strong> assessing <strong>the</strong> status <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> orang utan population in Sabah.<br />
<strong>The</strong> Borneo Conservation Trust and <strong>the</strong> NGO known as HUTAN undertook <strong>the</strong> project with <strong>the</strong> assistance <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Sabah<br />
Wildlife Department.<br />
<strong>The</strong> survey assessed trends in <strong>the</strong> distribution and density <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> orang utan population, and threats to <strong>the</strong>ir conservation.<br />
Key habitats and corridors outside <strong>the</strong> protected areas were identified and mapped.<br />
On completion <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> survey, a follow-up project will be carried out with <strong>the</strong> aim <strong>of</strong> rehabilitating <strong>the</strong> fragmented habitats.<br />
This will be done in partnership with <strong>the</strong> Malaysian palm oil industry.<br />
Ongoing sponsorship under <strong>the</strong> Fund includes:<br />
- Orang Utan Island projects<br />
Funds have been provided to operate <strong>the</strong> Orang Utan Island infant-care<br />
unit in Bukit Merah Laketown Resort, Perak, and to run an education<br />
programme for schools.<br />
- Jungle Patrol Unit<br />
Carried out in collaboration with <strong>the</strong> Sabah Forestry Department, <strong>the</strong> unit was established by <strong>the</strong> Fund in 2007 to<br />
secure and safeguard wildlife and <strong>the</strong>ir habitats in <strong>the</strong> Tangkulap-Pinangah Forest Reserve in Sabah. <strong>The</strong> patrols<br />
also aim to deter poaching.<br />
- Tabin Wildlife Reserve<br />
Financial assistance has gone towards producing educational materials<br />
on wildlife conservation that highlight Tabin’s rich biodiversity. A book<br />
entitled ‘Tabin – Sabah’s greatest wildlife sanctuary’ was published during<br />
<strong>the</strong> year by <strong>the</strong> Tabin Wildlife Resort.
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MPOC embarked on an exercise to brand Malaysian palm oil in 2008.<br />
<strong>The</strong> brand, symbolised by a new name – MALAYSIAPALM – and a logo, marks<br />
<strong>the</strong> start <strong>of</strong> a dynamic chapter in <strong>the</strong> expansion <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> domestic industry.<br />
<strong>The</strong> brand represents <strong>the</strong> certified status and assured standard <strong>of</strong> Malaysian<br />
palm oil and its products. It validates registered producers and manufacturers,<br />
as well as products that satisfy <strong>the</strong> criteria set by <strong>the</strong> Malaysian <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong><br />
Board (MPOB) and Malaysian <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong> <strong>Council</strong> (MPOC).<br />
<strong>The</strong> brand fur<strong>the</strong>r attests to Malaysia’s support for <strong>the</strong> concept and principles<br />
<strong>of</strong> sustainability in producing palm oil, and commitment to preserving <strong>the</strong> environment through optimum use <strong>of</strong> land that<br />
is legally designated for agriculture.<br />
Concurrently, <strong>the</strong> branding exercise spearheads <strong>the</strong> drive for ‘Membership Accreditation’ to garner full participation from all<br />
involved in <strong>the</strong> sector. <strong>The</strong>ir support for <strong>the</strong> ideals and certification criteria will have a direct impact on <strong>the</strong>ir standing in <strong>the</strong><br />
market place, as well as on consumer confidence in Malaysian palm oil products.<br />
MALAYSIAPALM Scheme<br />
<strong>The</strong> concepts and working model <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> MALAYSIAPALM SCHEME were crystallised during <strong>the</strong> year. This is a voluntary<br />
scheme for oil palm growers; palm oil millers, refiners and traders; and palm bio-diesel producers. <strong>The</strong> Scheme provides an<br />
opportunity for those admitted to assure clients that <strong>the</strong>ir palm oil is obtained from oil palm cultivated on legal agricultural<br />
land and through <strong>the</strong> application <strong>of</strong> good agricultural and management practices. It indicates that oil palm is as responsibly<br />
cultivated in Malaysia as oilseeds grown in o<strong>the</strong>r countries.<br />
<strong>The</strong> Scheme entails <strong>the</strong> issuance <strong>of</strong> a Certificate <strong>of</strong> Assurance (COA) when MPOB certifies that <strong>the</strong> palm oil raw material is<br />
obtained from companies that it has registered and licensed, and <strong>the</strong>refore regulates. Applicants who receive <strong>the</strong> COA will<br />
be awarded <strong>the</strong> Certificate <strong>of</strong> Brand Adoption by MPOC, which allows <strong>the</strong>m to use <strong>the</strong> MALAYSIAPALM brand in advertising<br />
materials, corporate signs, brochures, websites and packaging.<br />
MPOC will promote <strong>the</strong> brand and regulate <strong>the</strong> use <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> logo. A presentation on <strong>the</strong> branding exercise was made to members<br />
<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Malaysian Bio-diesel Association on Aug 7 at Wisma Sawit in Petaling Jaya. In response to <strong>the</strong> interest shown, similar<br />
briefings will be held for o<strong>the</strong>rs in <strong>the</strong> bio-diesel supply chain.
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Public relations activities are among MPOC’s core functions, aimed at promoting and protecting <strong>the</strong> interests <strong>of</strong> Malaysian<br />
palm oil in <strong>the</strong> global oils and fats market. <strong>The</strong> ongoing debate on palm oil sustainability and <strong>the</strong> introduction <strong>of</strong> sustainable<br />
criteria for EU bio-fuels require MPOC to develop new strategies to counter misinformation.<br />
Sustainability has become a major issue in Europe, with countries like Germany, <strong>the</strong> UK, and <strong>the</strong> Ne<strong>the</strong>rlands leading <strong>the</strong><br />
rest in formulating sustainability and certification criteria for bio-fuels. During <strong>the</strong> year, more countries began debating and<br />
formulating such criteria. This necessitated monitoring <strong>of</strong> developments in <strong>the</strong> EU and implementation <strong>of</strong> effective responses<br />
that target <strong>the</strong> right groups, especially in <strong>the</strong> EU Parliament and EU Commission.<br />
A public relations firm based in Brussels was <strong>the</strong>refore engaged to assist MPOC. It has kept MPOC up to date on pertinent<br />
issues relating to sustainability, palm oil, bio-fuels and carbon balance, as discussed or debated in <strong>the</strong> EU Parliament.<br />
<strong>The</strong> agency has also proposed follow-up actions.<br />
FAMILIARISATION PROGRAMMES<br />
European Parliamentarians<br />
Members <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> EU Parliament (MEPs),<br />
Kuala Lumpur (Jan 22-25)<br />
A group <strong>of</strong> MEPs visited Malaysia to learn<br />
more about sustainable practices in oil palm<br />
cultivation and to hold dialogues with captains<br />
<strong>of</strong> industry on issues <strong>of</strong> sustainability and food<br />
security. <strong>The</strong>ir presence helped consolidate<br />
support for Malaysian palm oil, neutralise<br />
negative conceptions about Malaysian palm<br />
oil, and streng<strong>the</strong>n <strong>the</strong> industry’s credentials in<br />
Europe. At <strong>the</strong> same time, <strong>the</strong> dialogues served to<br />
raise awareness within <strong>the</strong> Malaysian Government<br />
and related agencies about Europe’s concerns<br />
and <strong>the</strong> potential threats to <strong>the</strong> brands ‘Malaysia’<br />
and ‘palm oil.’
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<strong>The</strong> MEPs met YABhg Tun Musa Hitam, <strong>the</strong><br />
Chairman <strong>of</strong> Sime Darby Group, to exchange<br />
views and learn about <strong>the</strong> socio-economic<br />
contributions <strong>of</strong> palm oil to <strong>the</strong> country, and<br />
paid a courtesy call on YB Datuk Peter Chin<br />
Fah Kui, <strong>the</strong> Minister <strong>of</strong> Primary Industries<br />
and Commodities.<br />
<strong>The</strong> highlight <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> visit was a roundtable<br />
discussion with industry members and<br />
representatives <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Malaysian Timber<br />
<strong>Council</strong>, Forest Research Institute <strong>of</strong><br />
Malaysia, WWF Malaysia, Malaysian Bio-diesel Association and <strong>the</strong> Secretariat <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Roundtable on Sustainable <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong>.<br />
<strong>The</strong> EU’s concerns on <strong>the</strong> environment were raised, while <strong>the</strong> Malaysian delegates were briefed on <strong>the</strong> most recent<br />
developments in <strong>the</strong> sustainability debate in <strong>the</strong> European Parliament. <strong>The</strong> discussion also enabled Malaysia to explain<br />
environmental and social issues linked to deforestation, illegal logging, biodiversity, development <strong>of</strong> peatland, rights <strong>of</strong><br />
indigenous peoples, certification and availability <strong>of</strong> sustainable palm oil, food verus non-food requirements for palm oil, and<br />
conservation <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> orang utan.<br />
Seeing <strong>the</strong> positive outcome <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> programme, <strong>the</strong> MEP delegation<br />
suggested that more direct discussions be arranged with industry<br />
members in future, possibly in <strong>the</strong> EU Parliament. <strong>The</strong>y expressed<br />
confidence that Malaysia would be able to produce palm oil sustainably<br />
and that palm oil would provide <strong>the</strong> ideal solution in meeting global needs<br />
in food safety, clean energy (bio-fuels), and poverty alleviation.
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Members <strong>of</strong> Romanian Parliament, Kelana<br />
Jaya (June 10)<br />
Seven Romanian MEPs visited MPOC as part <strong>of</strong><br />
<strong>the</strong>ir programme with <strong>the</strong> Parliament <strong>of</strong> Malaysia.<br />
MPOC took <strong>the</strong> opportunity to brief <strong>the</strong>m on <strong>the</strong><br />
domestic palm oil industry and <strong>the</strong> challenges it<br />
faces. <strong>The</strong>y were briefed on <strong>the</strong> global oils and<br />
fats scenario; RSPO and sustainable palm oil;<br />
oil palm and deforestation; and <strong>the</strong> advantages <strong>of</strong><br />
palm oil and its applications vis-à-vis o<strong>the</strong>r oils.<br />
<strong>The</strong> session allowed both parties to learn and understand each o<strong>the</strong>r’s concerns on sustainability, trade and use <strong>of</strong> palm oil.<br />
<strong>The</strong> visit proved to be an eye-opener for <strong>the</strong> Romanian MEPs. <strong>The</strong> Deputy Head <strong>of</strong> Mission for <strong>the</strong> MEPs, <strong>the</strong> Hon. Viorel Mosanu,<br />
acknowledged <strong>the</strong> industry’s efforts to produce palm oil responsibly and sustainably. He said that Romania looks forward<br />
to working closely with Malaysia.
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Member <strong>of</strong> UK Parliament, Kuala Lumpur (Aug 10-17)<br />
MPOC hosted a visit by <strong>the</strong> Hon. Bill Cash, who is also <strong>the</strong> Chairman <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Malaysia All-Party Parliamentary Group.<br />
<strong>The</strong> programme included a visit to an oil palm plantation as well as separate meetings with YB Datuk Peter Chin Fah Kui;<br />
representatives <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Malaysian Timber <strong>Council</strong>; Asian Strategy and Leadership Institute; and senior <strong>of</strong>ficials <strong>of</strong> MPOC.<br />
Mr Cash was briefed on sustainable practices in Malaysian plantations and on sustainability issues related to <strong>the</strong> palm oil and<br />
timber sectors. He told <strong>the</strong> industry about <strong>the</strong> sustainability debate in <strong>the</strong> UK Parliament and its concerns about food security.<br />
Mr Cash acknowledged <strong>the</strong> positive efforts by <strong>the</strong> Malaysian palm oil industry and lauded its commitment to producing palm oil<br />
sustainably.<br />
Media<br />
Program for Journalists in Conjunction with IPOSC, Sandakan (April 12-13)<br />
A <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong> Education Programme for selected journalists was organised in conjunction with <strong>the</strong> International <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong><br />
Sustainability Conference. <strong>The</strong> objective was to educate <strong>the</strong>m on Good Agricultural Practices (GAPs) in Malaysian oil palm<br />
cultivation and on <strong>the</strong> efforts by <strong>the</strong> Sabah Wildlife Department in protecting <strong>the</strong> orang utan. Emphasis was also given to forestry<br />
matters and corporate social responsibility (CSR) <strong>of</strong> IJM Bhd, <strong>the</strong> plantation company that hosted <strong>the</strong> visit.<br />
Throughout <strong>the</strong> programme, <strong>the</strong> participants showed a deep interest in learning about oil palm, GAPs and <strong>the</strong> industry. <strong>The</strong>y were<br />
also told about regulations and measures to minimise <strong>the</strong> impact <strong>of</strong> cultivation on <strong>the</strong> environment, biodiversity and wildlife.<br />
<strong>The</strong> journalists were especially impressed with IJM’s commitment to sustainable production <strong>of</strong> palm oil, conservation <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />
environment and forests, and to <strong>the</strong> social development <strong>of</strong> young graduates and workers.<br />
<strong>The</strong> visit to <strong>the</strong> Orang Utan Rehabilitation Centre in Sepilok enabled <strong>the</strong> participants to learn about issues affecting <strong>the</strong> species<br />
and <strong>the</strong> conservation measures in place. Dr Sen Nathan, Chief Field Veterinarian <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Sabah Wildlife Department, explained<br />
<strong>the</strong> efforts <strong>of</strong> his department and <strong>the</strong> Sabah government in rehabilitating orang utan before releasing <strong>the</strong>m back into <strong>the</strong> forests.<br />
Also highlighted were <strong>the</strong> palm oil industry’s contributions in ensuring <strong>the</strong> survival <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> orang utan. <strong>The</strong> programme was a<br />
success, going by <strong>the</strong> knowledge acquired by <strong>the</strong> participants.
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public relations activities (cont’d)<br />
Prgramme for UK Journalist, Kuala Lumpur (June 9-13)<br />
MPOC hosted Mr Michael Hanlon, Science Editor <strong>of</strong> Daily Mail for a familiarisation programme on palm oil. Among <strong>the</strong> topics<br />
highlighted were biodiversity conservation <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> orang utan and forests. Meetings were arranged with <strong>of</strong>ficials from <strong>the</strong> RSPO,<br />
WWF Malaysia, Ministry <strong>of</strong> Natural Resources and <strong>the</strong> Environment, Sabah Forestry Department and MPOC.<br />
He was briefed on sustainable practices on oil palm plantations and industry efforts in meeting <strong>the</strong> RSPO’s criteria. Ano<strong>the</strong>r<br />
session featured <strong>the</strong> Sabah government’s efforts to protect <strong>the</strong> orang utan and <strong>the</strong>ir habitat, and conservation <strong>of</strong> forests. A trip<br />
to Danum Valley Field Centre in Sabah enabled Mr Hanlon to experience <strong>the</strong> richness <strong>of</strong> Malaysia’s biodiversity as well as speak<br />
to Dr Glenn Renolds, Chief Scientist <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Royal Society, who was very positive about ongoing forestry conservation measures<br />
and in recognising <strong>the</strong> oil palm industry’s contributions in elevating <strong>the</strong> living standards <strong>of</strong> people living in rural areas.
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calendar <strong>of</strong> events
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calendar <strong>of</strong> events 2008<br />
January<br />
January<br />
Red <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong> Feeding Programme; Miri, Sarawak<br />
18 MPOC-UMS Seminar on <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong>; Kota Kinabalu, Sabah<br />
22 Seminar on ‘Life Cycle Assessment for Industry and Business Sustainability’; Subang Jaya, Selangor<br />
22-25 Familiarisation Programme for Members <strong>of</strong> EU Parliament; Kuala Lumpur<br />
24-26 Symposium on <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong> in Conjunction with <strong>the</strong> 16 th National Convention <strong>of</strong> <strong>Council</strong> <strong>of</strong><br />
Hotel and Restaurant Educators <strong>of</strong> <strong>The</strong> Philippines; Manila<br />
26 <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong> Promotions Programme; Miri, Sarawak<br />
30-Feb 1<br />
Panacea Exhibition; Mumbai, India<br />
February<br />
February Market Research on Product Ingredients; Lahore & Karachi, Pakistan<br />
2 Women’s 3F Show; Dubai, UAE<br />
3-6 National Bio-diesel Conference & Expo 2008; Florida, US<br />
11 Lecture on Malaysian <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong> at University <strong>of</strong> Cairo; Egypt<br />
11-14 Market Visit to Doha; Qatar<br />
11-14 Market Visit to Poland<br />
19 Product Launch at Zylka Propolis; Ghent, Belgium<br />
21-22 USDA Outlook Forum 2008; Texas, US<br />
22-29 Ekspo Komoditi 2008; Miri, Sarawak<br />
24-27 13 th Gulf Food, Hotel Equipment Exhibition and Salon Culinary Exhibition; Dubai, UAE<br />
24-27 International Restaurant Show in Las Vegas; Nevada, US<br />
25-27 <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong> Price Outlook Conference & Exhibition; Kuala Lumpur<br />
28 <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong> Seminar at Cairo University; Egypt<br />
29 Medical Seminar on ‘Controversies and Myths on Fats/<strong>Oil</strong>s Nutrition’; Kuala Lumpur<br />
29 Meeting at <strong>the</strong> Brazilian Embassy in Brussels; Belgium
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March<br />
1-14 Working Visit to Oregon and Hawaii; US<br />
4 Workshop on ‘Sustainability Criteria for Bio-fuels’; Brussels, Belgium<br />
4-6 <strong>The</strong> 5 th Alexandria Conference for Food Science & Technology; Egypt<br />
6 Program Timbalan Perdana Menteri Bersama Perkebun Kecil dan Pekerja<br />
Ladang dalam MenjayakanTanggungjawab Sosial dan Korporat;<br />
Shah Alam, Selangor<br />
9-12 NIOP Annual Convention; Florida, US<br />
11-12 International Symposium on ‘Peat Swamp Forests – Towards enhancement <strong>of</strong><br />
knowledge-based decision making in <strong>the</strong> conservation and<br />
management <strong>of</strong> natural resources’; Kuala Lumpur<br />
12-14 World Bio-fuels Congress; Brussels, Belgium<br />
14-16 NPEW 2008; California, US<br />
14-28 Cairo International Trade Fair; Egypt<br />
17-18 Dialogue with <strong>the</strong> German and Sweden Permanent Representation<br />
in <strong>the</strong> EU; Brussels, Belgium<br />
17-19 Personal Care and Home-care Ingredients Exhibition; Shanghai, China<br />
20-22 Showcase Malaysia 2008; Dhaka, Bangladesh<br />
26-28 Food Ingredients China; Shanghai<br />
26-28 Dialogue with <strong>the</strong> Slovenian Presidency and Dutch Permanent Representation in <strong>the</strong> EU;<br />
Brussels, Belgium
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calendar <strong>of</strong> events 2008 (cont’d)<br />
April<br />
3-5 Nutrition and Health Exhibition; Beijing, China<br />
7-8 1 st Joint Commission Meeting between Malaysia and Egypt; Cairo<br />
12-13 Programme for Journalists in Conjunction with IPOSC; Sandakan, Sabah<br />
12-18 <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong> Familiarisation Programme for Chinese Officials;<br />
Kota Kinabalu, Sabah<br />
13-15 International Conference on <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong> Sustainability; Kota Kinabalu, Sabah<br />
15-16 OFI Middle East 2008; Abu Dhabi, UAE<br />
17 Dialogue with <strong>the</strong> President <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Ad-hoc Working Group; Brussels, Belgium<br />
22 Technical Seminar with National Research Centre; Cairo, Egypt<br />
22-25 Food and Hotel Asia Exhibition; Singapore<br />
25 National Cardiac Conference; Dhaka, Bangladesh<br />
28- 2 May CODEX Committee Meeting on Food Labelling; Ottawa, Canada
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May<br />
2 MPOC-Ngee Ann Polytechnic Seminar on <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong>; Singapore<br />
2 State Department Dialogue on ‘Sustainable <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong>’; Washington DC, US<br />
4 NW Bio-diesel Forum; Washington, US<br />
6 Group Meeting with European Commission Officials and Representatives<br />
<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Joint Research <strong>Council</strong>; Brussels, Belgium<br />
9 MPOC-Temasek Polytechnic Seminar on <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong>; Singapore<br />
7-11 Malaysia International Halal Showcase; Kuala Lumpur<br />
12-13 Visit to CARB and Energy Commission; California, US<br />
13-15 China Bakery Exhibition; Guangzhou<br />
14-17 Seoul Food and Hotel Exhibition; South Korea<br />
16 Roundtable Discussion on Stearic Acid; Washington, US
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calendar <strong>of</strong> events 2008 (cont’d)<br />
May (Cont’d)<br />
17-19 5 th Malaysian Conference & Exhibition on Anti-aging and Aes<strong>the</strong>tic Medicine; Kuala Lumpur<br />
21 Trade Seminar & Dialogue; Djibouti, Ethiopia<br />
21-23 International Workshop on ‘Conservation <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Bornean Elephant in Sabah’; Kota Kinabalu<br />
21-25 Thaifex 2008 International Food Exhibition & Conference; Bangkok, Thailand<br />
26-27 POTS Dubai; UAE<br />
27 Trade Seminar & Dialogue; Addis Ababa, Ethiopia<br />
29-30 POTS Mumbai & Ministerial Mission; India<br />
28-30 Joint Forum on ‘Bio-energy Sustainability and<br />
Life Cycle Analysis’; California, US<br />
29-30 Conference on ‘Sustainability and Carbon Footprint’; London, UK<br />
29-31 48 th National Annual General Meeting & Scientific Meeting <strong>of</strong><br />
Malaysian Medical Association; Kuching, Sarawak<br />
June<br />
8-13 13 th International Peat Congress; Tullamore, Ireland<br />
9-13 Programme for UK Journalist; Kuala Lumpur<br />
10 Familiarisation Programme for Members <strong>of</strong> Romanian Parliament; Kelana Jaya, Selangor<br />
13-14 IOPD XI; Berlin, Germany<br />
17-18 Seminar on ‘Development <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Oleochemical Industry in China’; Huangshan<br />
19 REACH Meeting with MIDA; Kuala Lumpur<br />
June<br />
Market Visit to Kazakhstan<br />
23-26 Fispal 2008 & <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong> Symposium; Sao Paulo, Brazil<br />
28-July 2 IFT Annual Meeting; California, US
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July<br />
July<br />
Launch <strong>of</strong> <strong>Palm</strong> Olein-based Cooking <strong>Oil</strong>; Karachi, Pakistan<br />
2-6 International Conference on Sustainable Agriculture; Sapporo, Japan<br />
3-6 <strong>The</strong> Sunday Times Food Show; Johannesburg, South Africa<br />
8 MPOC-Nanyang Polytechnic Seminar on <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong>; Singapore<br />
10-12 9 th Malaysia International Food & Beverage Trade Fair; Kuala Lumpur<br />
10-24 Recee visit to Ghana, Togo and Benin<br />
11 EU Bio-fuels Workshop on ‘Opportunities for Sou<strong>the</strong>ast Asia’; Jakarta, Indonesia<br />
16 MPOC-Singapore Polytechnic Seminar on <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong>; Singapore<br />
18 MPOC-SIFTS Seminar; Singapore<br />
29-31 3 rd International Conference on Animal Nutrition; Bangi, Selangor
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August<br />
5 Launch <strong>of</strong> <strong>Palm</strong> Olein-Based Cooking <strong>Oil</strong>; Karachi, Pakistan<br />
5-8 Meeting on investing in <strong>Oil</strong> <strong>Palm</strong> Plantations; Lusaka, Zambia<br />
6 <strong>The</strong> Monitor-Malaysian <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong> Chef <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Year; Dhaka, Bangladesh<br />
7 Presentation on Malaysia<strong>Palm</strong> Scheme to members <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />
Malaysian Bio-diesel Association; Kelana Jaya, Selangor<br />
10-17 Familiarisation Programme for Member <strong>of</strong> UK Parliament; Kuala Lumpur<br />
11-23 Malaysia Agriculture, Horticulture & Agrotourism Show; Serdang, Selangor<br />
19 MPOC-NUS Seminar on <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong>; Singapore<br />
19-22 International Symposium & Workshop on Tropical Peatland;<br />
Kuching, Sarawak<br />
22-23 <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong> Trade Awareness Programme; Kuala Lumpur<br />
24-26 2 nd International <strong>Palm</strong> oil Trade Fair & Seminar 2008; Kuala Lumpur<br />
September<br />
1-3 47 th Annual Convention <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Philippine Association <strong>of</strong><br />
Food Technologists, Inc, Manila, <strong>The</strong> Philippines<br />
3-6 17 th Asia Food Expo; Manila, <strong>The</strong> Philippines<br />
7-15 Ministerial Mission to <strong>The</strong> Hague, Brussels and London<br />
17-18 In-cosmetics India 2008; Mumbai
MALAYSIAN PALM OIL COUNCIL Annual Report 2008<br />
MALAYSIAN PALM OIL COUNCIL Annual Report 2008<br />
calendar <strong>of</strong> events 2008 (cont’d) 87<br />
October<br />
13 <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong> Leadership Award Dinner; Kuala Lumpur<br />
16-18 Malaysia-China POTS 2008, Nanjing<br />
19-23 SIAL Exhibition; Paris, France<br />
21-23 OFIC 2008; Kuala Lumpur<br />
21-24 China Confectionery and Ice Cream Exhibition; Tianjin<br />
22 Meeting with <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong> Stakeholders; Rotterdam, <strong>The</strong> Ne<strong>the</strong>rlands<br />
26-28 ADA 2008; Illinois, US<br />
27-30 9 th Western China International Economy and Trade Fair; Chengdu<br />
28 Re-launch <strong>of</strong> MPOC Cairo Office website; Egypt<br />
28 Seminar on <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong>; Dhaka, Bangladesh<br />
29 Scientific Seminar on <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong>; Dhaka, Bangladesh
MALAYSIAN PALM OIL COUNCIL Annual Report 2008<br />
88<br />
calendar <strong>of</strong> events 2008 (cont’d)<br />
November<br />
Nov 2008-<br />
Mar 2009 ‘MPOC Delightful Dining’ TV Cooking Show; Pakistan<br />
3-7 CODEX Committee Meeting on ‘Nutrition and Food for Special Dietary Use’;<br />
Cape Town, South Africa<br />
4-5 Workshop on ‘Findings on status <strong>of</strong> peatland in Malaysia: its relation to CO2<br />
emissions and climate change’; Petaling Jaya, Selangor<br />
7 Health & Food Seminar; Cairo, Egypt<br />
11-14 Halal World Expo 2008; Abu Dhabi, UAE<br />
12-13 International Conference on ‘Functional Foods and Edible <strong>Oil</strong>s –<strong>The</strong> <strong>Future</strong>’;<br />
Auckland, New Zealand<br />
16-19 Personal Care Ingredients Exhibition; Bangkok, Thailand<br />
17-20 RSPO 6 th Roundtable Meeting; Bali, Indonesia<br />
20-22 Joint Research Centre <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> European Commission-Malaysian <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong><br />
Industry Expert Consultation on ‘Direct and indirect impact <strong>of</strong> bio-fuel policies on<br />
tropical deforestation in Malaysia’; Kuala Lumpur<br />
December<br />
1-2 6 th International Bio-fuels Conference; Berlin, Germany<br />
3 Dialogue with Members <strong>of</strong> Parliament; Berlin, Germany<br />
5 <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong> Technical Seminar for University Students; Hanoi, Vietnam<br />
15-17 International Conference on <strong>the</strong> Environment; Penang, Malaysia<br />
18-20 Dawn ‘All About Lifestyles’ Exhibition; Karachi, Pakistan
MALAYSIAN PALM OIL COUNCIL Annual Report 2008<br />
89<br />
financial statements
MALAYSIAN PALM OIL COUNCIL Annual Report 2008<br />
90<br />
trustees’ report<br />
for <strong>the</strong> year ended 31 december 2008<br />
<strong>The</strong> Trustees hereby submit <strong>the</strong>ir report and <strong>the</strong> audited financial statements <strong>of</strong> MPOC for <strong>the</strong> year ended 31 December 2008.<br />
Principal activities<br />
MPOC is principally engaged in market promotion <strong>of</strong> palm oil and oil palm products domestically and internationally. <strong>The</strong>re have<br />
been no significant changes in <strong>the</strong> nature <strong>of</strong> this principal activity during <strong>the</strong> year.<br />
Results<br />
RM’000<br />
Deficit <strong>of</strong> income over expenditure for <strong>the</strong> year 361<br />
Reserves and provisions<br />
<strong>The</strong>re were no material transfers to or from reserves and provisions during <strong>the</strong> year under review.<br />
Board <strong>of</strong> Trustees <strong>of</strong> MPOC<br />
<strong>The</strong> trustees who served since <strong>the</strong> date <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> last report are:<br />
Y. Bhg Dato’ Lee Yeow Chor<br />
Y. Bhg Tan Sri Datuk Dr. Yus<strong>of</strong> Basiron<br />
Y. Bhg Dato’ Er Kok Leong @ Er Chai Tuan<br />
Y. Bhg Datu Vasco Sabat Anak Singkang<br />
Y. Bhg Dato’ Dr. Mohd. Basri Bin Wahid<br />
Y. Bhg Dato’ Carl Bek- Nielsen<br />
Puan Nurmala Binti Abd Rahim<br />
En. Ramli Bin Putih<br />
Mr. Low Kock Ching (appointed on 30.06.2008)<br />
Y. Bhg Dato’ Azhar Bin Abdul Hamid (appointed on 27.06.2008)<br />
Mr. Venugopal A/L Ramalingam (appointed on 22.04.2008)<br />
Tuan Haji Eusope @ Yus<strong>of</strong>f Bin Ismail (appointed on 03.03.2008)<br />
Y. Bhg Dato’ Seri Lee Oi Hian (retired on 21.02.2009)<br />
Mr. Kwok Kian Hai (retired on 30.09.2008)<br />
Y. Bhg Dato’ Sabri Ahmad (retired on 27.06.2008)<br />
En. Muhammad Hakim See Bin Abdullah (retired on 22.04.2008)<br />
Y. Bhg Datuk Mazlan Haji Jamaludin (retired on 03.03.2008)<br />
Y. Bhg Dato’ Low Mong Hua (deceased on 13.04.2008)
MALAYSIAN PALM OIL COUNCIL Annual Report 2008<br />
board <strong>of</strong> trustees’ benefits<br />
91<br />
Since <strong>the</strong> end <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> previous financial year, no Trustee has received nor become entitled to receive any benefit by reason <strong>of</strong> a<br />
contract made by MPOC with a firm <strong>of</strong> which <strong>the</strong> Trustee is a member, or with a company in which <strong>the</strong> Trustee has a substantial<br />
financial interest.<br />
O<strong>the</strong>r statutory information<br />
Before <strong>the</strong> financial statements <strong>of</strong> MPOC were made out, <strong>the</strong> Trustees took reasonable steps to ascertain that:<br />
i) <strong>the</strong>re are no bad debts to be written <strong>of</strong>f and no provision needs to be made for doubtful debts, and<br />
ii) all current assets have been stated at <strong>the</strong> lower <strong>of</strong> cost and net realisable value.<br />
At <strong>the</strong> date <strong>of</strong> this report, <strong>the</strong> Trustees are not aware <strong>of</strong> any circumstances:<br />
i) that would render it necessary to write <strong>of</strong>f any bad debts, or provide for any doubtful debts, or<br />
ii) that would render <strong>the</strong> value attributed to <strong>the</strong> current assets in MPOC financial statements misleading, or<br />
iii) which have arisen which render adherence to <strong>the</strong> existing method <strong>of</strong> valuation <strong>of</strong> assets or liabilities <strong>of</strong> MPOC<br />
misleading or inappropriate, or<br />
iv) not o<strong>the</strong>rwise dealt with in this report or <strong>the</strong> financial statements, that would render any amount stated in <strong>the</strong> financial<br />
statements <strong>of</strong> MPOC misleading.<br />
At <strong>the</strong> date <strong>of</strong> this report, <strong>the</strong>re does not exist:<br />
i) any charge on <strong>the</strong> assets <strong>of</strong> MPOC that has arisen since <strong>the</strong> end <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> financial year and which secures <strong>the</strong> liabilities<br />
<strong>of</strong> any o<strong>the</strong>r person, or<br />
ii) any contingent liability in respect <strong>of</strong> MPOC that has arisen since <strong>the</strong> end <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> financial year.<br />
No contingent liability or o<strong>the</strong>r liability <strong>of</strong> MPOC has become enforceable, or is likely to become enforceable within <strong>the</strong> period <strong>of</strong><br />
twelve months after <strong>the</strong> end <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> financial year which, in <strong>the</strong> opinion <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Trustees, will or may substantially affect <strong>the</strong> ability<br />
<strong>of</strong> MPOC to meet <strong>the</strong>ir obligations as and when <strong>the</strong>y fall due.<br />
In <strong>the</strong> opinion <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Trustees, <strong>the</strong> results <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> operations <strong>of</strong> MPOC for <strong>the</strong> financial year ended 31 December 2008 have not<br />
been substantially affected by any item, transaction or event <strong>of</strong> a material and unusual nature nor has any such item, transaction<br />
or event occurred in <strong>the</strong> interval between <strong>the</strong> end <strong>of</strong> that financial year and <strong>the</strong> date <strong>of</strong> this report.
MALAYSIAN PALM OIL COUNCIL Annual Report 2008<br />
92<br />
auditors<br />
<strong>The</strong> auditors, Messrs KPMG, have indicated <strong>the</strong>ir willingness to accept re-appointment.<br />
Signed on behalf <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Board <strong>of</strong> Trustees in accordance with a resolution <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Trustees:<br />
………………………………………………….……<br />
Dato’ Lee Yeow Chor<br />
………………………………………………….……<br />
Tan Sri Datuk Dr. Yus<strong>of</strong> Basiron<br />
Kuala Lumpur,<br />
Date: 17 April 2009<br />
statement by trustees<br />
pursuant to section 169(15) <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> companies act, 1965<br />
In <strong>the</strong> opinion <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Trustees, <strong>the</strong> financial statements set out on pages 96 to 111 are drawn up in accordance with Financial<br />
Reporting Standards and <strong>the</strong> Companies Act, 1965 in Malaysia so as to give a true and fair view <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> financial position <strong>of</strong> MPOC<br />
as <strong>of</strong> 31 December 2008 and <strong>of</strong> its financial performance and cash flows for <strong>the</strong> year <strong>the</strong>n ended.<br />
Signed on behalf <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Board <strong>of</strong> Trustees in accordance with a resolution <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Trustees:<br />
………………………………………………….……<br />
Dato’ Lee Yeow Chor<br />
………………………………………………….……<br />
Tan Sri Datuk Dr. Yus<strong>of</strong> Basiron<br />
Kuala Lumpur,<br />
Date: 17 April 2009
MALAYSIAN PALM OIL COUNCIL Annual Report 2008<br />
statutory declaration<br />
pursuant to section 169(16) <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> companies act, 1965<br />
93<br />
I, Tan Sri Datuk Dr. Yus<strong>of</strong> Basiron, <strong>the</strong> Trustee primarily responsible for <strong>the</strong> financial management <strong>of</strong> Malaysian <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong><br />
<strong>Council</strong>, do solemnly and sincerely declare that <strong>the</strong> financial statements set out on pages 96 to 111 are, to <strong>the</strong> best <strong>of</strong> my<br />
knowledge and belief, correct and I make this solemn declaration conscientiously believing <strong>the</strong> same to be true, and by virtue <strong>of</strong><br />
<strong>the</strong> provisions <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Statutory Declarations Act, 1960.<br />
Subscribed and solemnly declared by <strong>the</strong> above named in Kuala Lumpur on 17 April 2009.<br />
……………………………………………….<br />
Tan Sri Datuk Dr. Yus<strong>of</strong> Basiron<br />
Before me:
MALAYSIAN PALM OIL COUNCIL Annual Report 2008<br />
94<br />
independent auditors’ report<br />
to <strong>the</strong> members <strong>of</strong> Malaysian <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong> <strong>Council</strong> (“MPOC”)<br />
Report on <strong>the</strong> Financial Statements<br />
We have audited <strong>the</strong> financial statements <strong>of</strong> Malaysian <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong> <strong>Council</strong> (“MPOC”), which comprise <strong>the</strong> balance sheet as at<br />
31 December 2008 <strong>of</strong> MPOC, and <strong>the</strong> income and expenditure and cash flow statement <strong>of</strong> MPOC for <strong>the</strong> year <strong>the</strong>n ended, and a<br />
summary <strong>of</strong> significant accounting policies and o<strong>the</strong>r explanatory notes, as set out on pages 100 to 111.<br />
Trustees’ Responsibility for <strong>the</strong> Financial Statements<br />
<strong>The</strong> MPOC’s Trustees are responsible for <strong>the</strong> preparation and fair presentation <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>se financial statements in accordance with<br />
Financial Reporting Standards and <strong>the</strong> Companies Act, 1965 in Malaysia. This responsibility includes: designing, implementing<br />
and maintaining internal control relevant to <strong>the</strong> preparation and fair presentation <strong>of</strong> financial statements that are free from material<br />
misstatement, whe<strong>the</strong>r due to fraud or error; selecting and applying appropriate accounting policies; and making accounting<br />
estimates that are reasonable in <strong>the</strong> circumstances.<br />
Auditors’ Responsibility<br />
Our responsibility is to express an opinion on <strong>the</strong>se financial statements based on our audit. We conducted our audit in<br />
accordance with approved standards on auditing in Malaysia. Those standards require that we comply with ethical<br />
requirements and plan and perform <strong>the</strong> audit to obtain reasonable assurance whe<strong>the</strong>r <strong>the</strong> financial statements are free from<br />
material misstatement.<br />
An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about <strong>the</strong> amounts and disclosures in <strong>the</strong> financial statements.<br />
<strong>The</strong> procedures selected depend on our judgment, including <strong>the</strong> assessment <strong>of</strong> risks <strong>of</strong> material misstatement <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> financial<br />
statements, whe<strong>the</strong>r due to fraud or error. In making those risk assessments, we consider internal control relevant to MPOC’s<br />
preparation and fair presentation <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> financial statements in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in <strong>the</strong><br />
circumstances, but not for <strong>the</strong> purpose <strong>of</strong> expressing an opinion on <strong>the</strong> effectiveness <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> MPOC’s internal control. An audit<br />
also includes evaluating <strong>the</strong> appropriateness <strong>of</strong> accounting policies used and <strong>the</strong> reasonableness <strong>of</strong> accounting estimates<br />
made by <strong>the</strong> Trustees, as well as evaluating <strong>the</strong> overall presentation <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> financial statements.<br />
We believe that <strong>the</strong> audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinion.<br />
Opinion<br />
In our opinion, <strong>the</strong> financial statements have been properly drawn up in accordance with Financial Reporting Standards and<br />
<strong>the</strong> Companies Act, 1965 in Malaysia so as to give a true and fair view <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> financial position <strong>of</strong> MPOC as <strong>of</strong> 31 December 2008<br />
and <strong>of</strong> its income and expenditure and cash flows for <strong>the</strong> year <strong>the</strong>n ended.
MALAYSIAN PALM OIL COUNCIL Annual Report 2008<br />
independent auditors’ report<br />
to <strong>the</strong> members <strong>of</strong> Malaysian <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong> <strong>Council</strong> (“MPOC”) (cont’d)<br />
95<br />
Report on O<strong>the</strong>r Legal and Regulatory Requirements<br />
In accordance with <strong>the</strong> requirements <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Companies Act, 1965 in Malaysia, we also report that in our opinion <strong>the</strong> accounting<br />
and o<strong>the</strong>r records and <strong>the</strong> registers required by <strong>the</strong> Act to be kept by MPOC have been properly kept in accordance with <strong>the</strong><br />
provisions <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Act.<br />
O<strong>the</strong>r Matters<br />
This report is made solely to <strong>the</strong> members <strong>of</strong> MPOC, as a body, in accordance with Section 174 <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Companies Act, 1965<br />
in Malaysia and for no o<strong>the</strong>r purpose. We do not assume responsibility to any o<strong>the</strong>r person for <strong>the</strong> content <strong>of</strong> this report.<br />
KPMG<br />
Firm Number: AF 0758<br />
Chartered Accountants<br />
Lee Yee Keng<br />
Approval Number: 2880/04/11(J)<br />
Chartered Accountant<br />
Petaling Jaya,<br />
Date: 17 April 2009
MALAYSIAN PALM OIL COUNCIL Annual Report 2008<br />
96<br />
balance sheet<br />
at 31 december 2008<br />
Note 2008 2007<br />
RM’000 RM’000<br />
Assets<br />
Property, plant and equipment 3 1,496 617<br />
O<strong>the</strong>r investment 4 500 500<br />
Receivables 5 118 139<br />
Total non-current assets 2,114 1,256<br />
Current assets<br />
Receivables 5 778 336<br />
Cash and cash equivalents 6 44,432 25,808<br />
Total current assets 45,210 26,144<br />
Total assets 47,324 27,400<br />
Accumulated funds - General fund 7 7,717 8,078<br />
Staff loan fund 8 350 350<br />
Europe Promotion Fund 9 12 941<br />
Advertisement Fund 0 2,688 3,046<br />
Malaysian <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong> Wildlife and Conservation Fund 9,551 9,809<br />
Anti <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong> Campaign Fund 2 24,000 -<br />
Total equity 44,318 22,224<br />
Liabilities<br />
Payables and accruals 3 2,223 4,426<br />
Current tax liability 783 750<br />
Total current liabilities 3,006 5,176<br />
Total equity and liabilities 47,324 27,400<br />
<strong>The</strong> notes set out on pages 100 to 111 are an integral part <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>se financial statements.
MALAYSIAN PALM OIL COUNCIL Annual Report 2008<br />
income and expenditure account<br />
for <strong>the</strong> year ended 31 december 2008<br />
97<br />
Note 2008 2007<br />
RM’000 RM’000<br />
Income<br />
Contributions from MPOB 26,320 27,875<br />
Contributions from o<strong>the</strong>r companies 60 00<br />
O<strong>the</strong>r operating income 34 69<br />
26,414 28,044<br />
Less: Expenditure<br />
Auditors’ remuneration 6 4<br />
Depreciation 6 74<br />
Development cost ,670 2,167<br />
Entertainment 40 39<br />
EPF/SOCSO 14 547 585<br />
Fixed assets maintenance 83 76<br />
Meeting allowances and expenses 69 71<br />
Office supplies 417 220<br />
O<strong>the</strong>r pr<strong>of</strong>essional services 356 289<br />
Postages and dispatches 66 63<br />
Project expenses 5 16,505 5,899<br />
Rental <strong>of</strong> building and equipment 570 536<br />
Salaries, allowances and bonus 14 6,055 5,155<br />
Secretarial and accountancy fees 46 49<br />
Staff travelling expenses 272 386<br />
Telephone and fax 77 30<br />
Unutilised leave 68 9<br />
Miscellaneous expenses - 2<br />
Property, plant and equipment written <strong>of</strong>f -<br />
27,119 25,874<br />
Operating (deficit)/surplus (705) 2,170<br />
Interest income from fixed deposits 54 500<br />
Interest income from staff loan 7 7<br />
Pr<strong>of</strong>it margin income from o<strong>the</strong>r investment 7 3<br />
(Deficit)/Surplus <strong>of</strong> income over expenditure before tax (150 ) 2,690<br />
Tax expense 6 (211 ) (153 )<br />
(Deficit)/Surplus <strong>of</strong> income over expenditure for <strong>the</strong> year (361 ) 2,537<br />
Accumulated fund surplus brought forward 8,078 5,541<br />
Accumulated fund surplus carried forward 7,717 8,078<br />
<strong>The</strong> notes set out on pages 100 to 111 are an integral part <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>se financial statements.
MALAYSIAN PALM OIL COUNCIL Annual Report 2008<br />
98<br />
Statement <strong>of</strong> total<br />
recognised gains and losses for <strong>the</strong> year ended 31 December 2008<br />
MPOC has not recognised gains and losses o<strong>the</strong>r than <strong>the</strong> (deficit)/surplus <strong>of</strong> income over expenditure for <strong>the</strong> year and<br />
previous year.<br />
<strong>The</strong> notes set out on pages 100 to 111 are an integral part <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>se financial statements.
MALAYSIAN PALM OIL COUNCIL Annual Report 2008<br />
cash flow statement<br />
for <strong>the</strong> year ended 31 december 2008<br />
99<br />
2008 2007<br />
RM’000 RM’000<br />
Cash flows from operating activities<br />
(Deficit)/Surplus <strong>of</strong> income over expenditure before tax<br />
- General fund (150) 2,690<br />
- Europe Promotion Fund (929) 941<br />
- Advertisement Fund (358) 3,046<br />
- Malaysian <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong> Wildlife and Conservation Fund (258) 9,809<br />
- Anti <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong> Campaign Fund 24,000 -<br />
22,305 6,486<br />
Adjustments for:<br />
Depreciation 6 74<br />
Interest income from fixed deposits<br />
- General fund (541) (500)<br />
- MPOWCF (290) (145)<br />
Interest income from staff loan (7) (7)<br />
Pr<strong>of</strong>it margin income from o<strong>the</strong>r investment (7) (13)<br />
Property, plant and equipment written <strong>of</strong>f -<br />
Surplus <strong>of</strong> income over expenditure before changes in working capital 21,622 5,995<br />
Changes in working capital<br />
Receivables (476) 4<br />
Payables and accruals (2,203) 1,008<br />
Cash generated from operations 8,943 7,007<br />
Income taxes paid (178) (59)<br />
Net cash generated from operating activities 8,765 6,948<br />
Cash flows from investing activities<br />
Acquisition <strong>of</strong> property, plant and equipment (1,041) (346)<br />
Interest received from fixed deposits 83 554<br />
Interest received from staff loan 7 7<br />
Pr<strong>of</strong>it margin income from o<strong>the</strong>r investment 7 3<br />
Proceed from/(Advances to) staff loan 55 (3)<br />
Acquisition <strong>of</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r investment - (500)<br />
Net cash used in investing activities (141 ) (275 )<br />
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents 8,624 6,673<br />
Cash and cash equivalents at 1 January 25,808 9,135<br />
Cash and cash equivalents at 31 December 44,432 25,808<br />
Cash and cash equivalents comprise:<br />
Cash and bank balances 5,432 2,808<br />
Deposits placed with licensed banks 39,000 23,000<br />
44,432 25,808
MALAYSIAN PALM OIL COUNCIL Annual Report 2008<br />
100<br />
notes to <strong>the</strong><br />
financial statements<br />
MPOC is a non-pr<strong>of</strong>it making organisation and is a company limited by guarantee. Under para 8 <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Memorandum <strong>of</strong><br />
Association <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> MPOC, <strong>the</strong> liability <strong>of</strong> each members’ organisation is restricted to a maximum <strong>of</strong> RM100 each in respect<br />
<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> liabilities <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> MPOC contracted in <strong>the</strong> case <strong>of</strong> winding up. At 31 December 2008, <strong>the</strong>re were 6 members (2007 – 6<br />
members).<br />
MPOC’s address <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> principal place <strong>of</strong> business and registered <strong>of</strong>fice is as follows:<br />
2nd Floor, Wisma Sawit<br />
Lot 6, SS6, Jalan Perbandaran<br />
47301 Kelana Jaya<br />
Selangor Darul Ehsan, Malaysia.<br />
MPOC is principally engaged in market promotion <strong>of</strong> palm oil and oil palm products domestically and internationally.<br />
<strong>The</strong>re have been no significant changes in <strong>the</strong> nature <strong>of</strong> this principal activity during <strong>the</strong> year.<br />
<strong>The</strong> financial statements were approved by <strong>the</strong> Board <strong>of</strong> Trustees on 17 April 2009.<br />
1. Basis <strong>of</strong> preparation<br />
(a) Statement <strong>of</strong> compliance<br />
<strong>The</strong> financial statements <strong>of</strong> MPOC have been prepared in accordance with Financial Reporting Standards (FRS),<br />
accounting principles generally accepted and <strong>the</strong> Companies Act, 1965 in Malaysia.<br />
MPOC has not applied <strong>the</strong> following accounting standards (including its consequential amendments) and<br />
interpretations that have been issued by <strong>the</strong> Malaysian Accounting Standards Board (MASB) but are not yet<br />
effective:<br />
FRSs / Interpretations<br />
Effective date<br />
FRS 4, Insurance Contracts January 2010<br />
FRS 7, Financial Instruments: Disclosures January 2010<br />
FRS 8, Operating Segments July 2009<br />
FRS 139, Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement January 2010<br />
IC Interpretation 9, Reassessment <strong>of</strong> Embedded Derivatives January 2010<br />
IC Interpretation 10, Interim Financial Reporting and Impairment January 2010<br />
MPOC plans to apply <strong>the</strong> abovementioned FRSs/Interpretations, where applicable, from <strong>the</strong> annual period beginning 1 January<br />
2010.
MALAYSIAN PALM OIL COUNCIL Annual Report 2008<br />
notes to <strong>the</strong><br />
financial statements (cont’d)<br />
101<br />
1. Basis <strong>of</strong> preparation (cont’d)<br />
(a) Statement <strong>of</strong> compliance (cont’d)<br />
<strong>The</strong> impact <strong>of</strong> applying FRS 4, FRS 7 and FRS 139 on <strong>the</strong> financial statements upon first adoption as required by<br />
paragraph 30(b) <strong>of</strong> FRS 108, Accounting Policies, Changes in Accounting Estimates and Errors is not disclosed by<br />
virtue <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> exemptions given in <strong>the</strong> respective FRSs. O<strong>the</strong>r than <strong>the</strong> implications as discussed below, <strong>the</strong> initial<br />
application <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> above standards (and its consequential amendments) and interpretations is not expected to have<br />
any material impact on <strong>the</strong> financial statements <strong>of</strong> MPOC.<br />
(b) Basis <strong>of</strong> measurement<br />
<strong>The</strong> financial statements have been prepared on <strong>the</strong> historical cost basis.<br />
(c) Functional and presentation currency<br />
<strong>The</strong> financial statements are presented in RM (Ringgit Malaysia), which is MPOC’s functional currency.<br />
(d) Use <strong>of</strong> estimates and judgements<br />
<strong>The</strong> preparation <strong>of</strong> financial statements requires management to make judgements, estimates and assumptions that<br />
affect <strong>the</strong> application <strong>of</strong> accounting policies and <strong>the</strong> reported amounts <strong>of</strong> assets, liabilities, income and expenses.<br />
Actual results may differ from <strong>the</strong>se estimates.<br />
Estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are<br />
recognised in <strong>the</strong> period in which <strong>the</strong> estimate is revised and in any future periods affected.<br />
<strong>The</strong>re are no significant areas <strong>of</strong> estimation, uncertainty and critical judgements in applying accounting policies<br />
that have significant effect on <strong>the</strong> amounts recognised in <strong>the</strong> financial statements.
MALAYSIAN PALM OIL COUNCIL Annual Report 2008<br />
102<br />
notes to <strong>the</strong><br />
financial statements (cont’d)<br />
2. Significant accounting policies<br />
<strong>The</strong> accounting policies set out below have been applied consistently to <strong>the</strong> periods presented in <strong>the</strong>se financial<br />
statements, unless o<strong>the</strong>rwise stated.<br />
(a) Investment in equity securities<br />
Investments in equity securities are recognised initially at cost plus attributable transaction costs. Where <strong>the</strong> opinion<br />
<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Trustees, <strong>the</strong>re is a decline o<strong>the</strong>r than temporary in <strong>the</strong> value <strong>of</strong> non-current equity securities, <strong>the</strong> allowance<br />
for diminution in value is recognised as an expense in <strong>the</strong> financial year in which <strong>the</strong> decline is identified.<br />
(b) Foreign currency<br />
Foreign currency transactions<br />
Transactions in foreign currencies are translated to <strong>the</strong> respective functional currencies <strong>of</strong> MPOC at exchange<br />
rates at <strong>the</strong> dates <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> transactions. Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies at <strong>the</strong> balance<br />
sheet date are retranslated to <strong>the</strong> functional currency at <strong>the</strong> exchange rate at that date. Non-monetary assets and<br />
liabilities denominated in foreign currencies that are measured at fair value are retranslated to <strong>the</strong> functional<br />
currency at <strong>the</strong> exchange rate at <strong>the</strong> date that <strong>the</strong> fair value was determined. Foreign currency differences arising on<br />
retranslation are recognised in <strong>the</strong> income statements.<br />
(c) Property, plant and equipment<br />
(i) Recognition and measurement<br />
Items <strong>of</strong> property, plant and equipment are stated at cost less any accumulated depreciation and any<br />
accumulated impairment loss.<br />
Cost includes expenditures that are directly attributable to <strong>the</strong> acquisition <strong>of</strong> asset and any o<strong>the</strong>r costs directly<br />
attributable to bringing <strong>the</strong> asset to working condition for its intended use, and <strong>the</strong> costs <strong>of</strong> dismantling and<br />
removing <strong>the</strong> items and restoring <strong>the</strong> site on which <strong>the</strong>y are located. Purchased s<strong>of</strong>tware that is integral to <strong>the</strong><br />
functionality <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> related equipment is capitalised as part <strong>of</strong> that equipment.<br />
When significant parts <strong>of</strong> an item <strong>of</strong> property, plant and equipment have different useful lives, <strong>the</strong>y are<br />
accounted for as separate items (major components) <strong>of</strong> property, plant and equipment.<br />
Gains and losses on disposal <strong>of</strong> an item <strong>of</strong> property, plant and equipment are determined by comparing <strong>the</strong><br />
proceeds from disposal with <strong>the</strong> carrying amount <strong>of</strong> property, plant and equipment and are recognised net<br />
within “o<strong>the</strong>r income” or “o<strong>the</strong>r operating expenses” respectively in <strong>the</strong> income statements.
MALAYSIAN PALM OIL COUNCIL Annual Report 2008<br />
notes to <strong>the</strong><br />
financial statements (cont’d)<br />
103<br />
2. Significant accounting policies (cont’d)<br />
(c) Property, plant and equipment (continued)<br />
(ii) Depreciation<br />
Depreciation is recognised in <strong>the</strong> income and expenditure statement on a straight-line basis over <strong>the</strong> estimated<br />
useful lives <strong>of</strong> each part <strong>of</strong> an item <strong>of</strong> property, plant and equipment. Building under construction is not<br />
depreciated until <strong>the</strong> asset are ready for <strong>the</strong>ir intended use.<br />
<strong>The</strong> estimated useful lives for <strong>the</strong> current and comparative periods are as follows:<br />
Exhibition equipment<br />
Office furniture and fittings<br />
Office equipment<br />
Communication equipment<br />
Motor vehicles<br />
8 years<br />
8 years<br />
8 years<br />
8 years<br />
5 years<br />
Property, plant and equipment purchased by MPOC’s representative <strong>of</strong>fices overseas are expensed <strong>of</strong>f in <strong>the</strong><br />
income and expenditure account as and when incurred.<br />
Depreciation methods, useful lives and residual values are reassessed at <strong>the</strong> balance sheet date.<br />
(d) Receivables<br />
Receivables are initially recognised at <strong>the</strong>ir cost when <strong>the</strong> contractual right to receive cash or ano<strong>the</strong>r financial<br />
asset from ano<strong>the</strong>r entity is established.<br />
Subsequent to initial recognition, receivables are stated at cost less allowance for doubtful debts.<br />
Receivables are not held for <strong>the</strong> purpose <strong>of</strong> trading.<br />
(e) Cash and cash equivalents<br />
Cash and cash equivalents consist <strong>of</strong> cash on hand, balances and deposits with banks and highly liquid<br />
investments which have an insignificant risk <strong>of</strong> changes in value. For <strong>the</strong> purpose <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> cash flow statement,<br />
cash and cash equivalents are presented net <strong>of</strong> bank overdrafts and pledged deposits.
MALAYSIAN PALM OIL COUNCIL Annual Report 2008<br />
104<br />
notes to <strong>the</strong><br />
financial statements (cont’d)<br />
2. Significant accounting policies (cont’d)<br />
(f) Impairment <strong>of</strong> assets<br />
<strong>The</strong> carrying amount <strong>of</strong> assets, except for financial assets is reviewed at each balance sheet date to determine<br />
whe<strong>the</strong>r <strong>the</strong>re is any indication <strong>of</strong> impairment. If any such indication exists, <strong>the</strong> asset’s recoverable amount is<br />
estimated.<br />
<strong>The</strong> recoverable amount <strong>of</strong> an asset or cash-generating unit is <strong>the</strong> greater <strong>of</strong> its value in use and its fair value less<br />
costs to sell. In assessing value in use, <strong>the</strong> estimated future cash flows are discounted to <strong>the</strong>ir present value using<br />
a pre-tax discount rate that reflects current market assessments <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> time value <strong>of</strong> money and <strong>the</strong> risks specific to<br />
<strong>the</strong> asset. For <strong>the</strong> purpose <strong>of</strong> impairment testing, assets are grouped toge<strong>the</strong>r into <strong>the</strong> smallest group <strong>of</strong> assets that<br />
generates cash inflows from continuing use that are largely independent <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> cash inflows <strong>of</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r assets or<br />
groups <strong>of</strong> assets (<strong>the</strong> “cash-generating unit”).<br />
An impairment loss is recognised if <strong>the</strong> carrying amount <strong>of</strong> an asset or its cash-generating unit exceeds its<br />
recoverable amount. Impairment losses are recognised in <strong>the</strong> income statements. Impairment losses recognised<br />
in respect <strong>of</strong> cash-generating units are to reduce <strong>the</strong> carrying amount <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> assets in <strong>the</strong> unit (groups <strong>of</strong> units) on a<br />
prorate basis.<br />
Impairment losses recognised in prior periods are assessed at each reporting date for any indications that <strong>the</strong> loss<br />
has decreased or no longer exist. An impairment loss is reversed if <strong>the</strong>re has been a change in <strong>the</strong> estimates used<br />
to determine <strong>the</strong> recoverable amount. An impairment loss is recovered only to <strong>the</strong> extent that <strong>the</strong> asset’s carrying<br />
amount does not exceed <strong>the</strong> carrying amount that would have been determined, net <strong>of</strong> depreciation or amortisation,<br />
if no impairment loss has been recognised. Reversals <strong>of</strong> impairment losses are credited to <strong>the</strong> income and expenditure<br />
statement in <strong>the</strong> year in which <strong>the</strong> reversals are recognised.<br />
(g) Employee benefits<br />
Short-term employee benefits<br />
Short-term employee benefit obligations in respect <strong>of</strong> salaries, annual bonuses, paid annual leave and sick leave are<br />
measured on an undiscounted basis and are expensed as <strong>the</strong> related service is provided.<br />
MPOC’s contribution to statutory pension funds is charged to <strong>the</strong> income statements in <strong>the</strong> year to which <strong>the</strong>y relate.<br />
Once <strong>the</strong> contributions have been paid, MPOC has no fur<strong>the</strong>r payment obligations
MALAYSIAN PALM OIL COUNCIL Annual Report 2008<br />
notes to <strong>the</strong><br />
financial statements (cont’d)<br />
105<br />
2. Significant accounting policies (cont’d)<br />
(h) Payables<br />
Payables are measured initially and subsequently at cost. Payables are recognised when <strong>the</strong>re is a contractual<br />
obligation to deliver cash or ano<strong>the</strong>r financial asset to ano<strong>the</strong>r entity.<br />
(i) Revenue recognition<br />
(i) Contribution from Malaysian <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong> Board<br />
<strong>The</strong> contribution is recognised in <strong>the</strong> income statement as it becomes entitled based on <strong>the</strong> approved annual<br />
budget.<br />
(ii) Interest income<br />
Interest income is recognised in <strong>the</strong> income statement as it accrues, taking into account <strong>the</strong> effective yield on<br />
<strong>the</strong> asset.<br />
(j) Special purpose funds<br />
<strong>The</strong> contributions and expenses are recognised in <strong>the</strong> income statement on a cash basis.<br />
(k) Tax expense<br />
<strong>The</strong> tax expense in <strong>the</strong> income statement represents taxation at current tax rates based on interest income and pr<strong>of</strong>it<br />
margin earned during <strong>the</strong> year.<br />
<strong>The</strong> payment <strong>of</strong> income tax in respect <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> statutory income in relation to MPOC’s sources <strong>of</strong> income is exempted<br />
by Section 127 (3)(b) <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Income Tax Act, 1967.
MALAYSIAN PALM OIL COUNCIL Annual Report 2008<br />
106<br />
notes to <strong>the</strong><br />
financial statements (cont’d)<br />
3. Property, plant and equipment<br />
Office<br />
furniture<br />
Building<br />
Exhibition and Office Communication Motor under<br />
equipment fittings equipment equipment vehicles construction Total<br />
Cost RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 RM’000<br />
At 1 January 2007 76 93 380 70 502 - ,221<br />
Additions - 2 60 283 - 346<br />
At 31 December 2007/1 January 2008 76 95 440 7 785 - ,567<br />
Additions - 0 2 0 - 1,019 ,041<br />
Write <strong>of</strong>f - (4 ) (285 ) (11 ) - - (300 )<br />
At 31 December 2008 76 20 57 70 785 ,019 2,308<br />
Accumulated depreciation<br />
At 1 January 2008 7 44 328 43 90 - 776<br />
Depreciation for <strong>the</strong> year 3 0 6 4 4 - 74<br />
At 31 December 2007/1 January 2008 74 54 344 47 33 - 950<br />
Depreciation for <strong>the</strong> year 2 0 6 4 29 - 61<br />
Write <strong>of</strong>f - (4 ) (285 ) (10 ) - - (299 )<br />
At 31 December 2008 76 60 75 4 460 - 812<br />
Carrying amounts<br />
At 1 January 2007 5 49 52 27 312 - 445<br />
At 31 December 2007/1 January 2008 2 4 96 24 454 - 617<br />
At 31 December 2008 - 4 82 29 325 ,019 ,496
MALAYSIAN PALM OIL COUNCIL Annual Report 2008<br />
notes to <strong>the</strong><br />
financial statements (cont’d)<br />
107<br />
4. O<strong>the</strong>r investment<br />
2008 2007<br />
RM’000 RM’000<br />
Non-current<br />
At cost:<br />
Restricted Mudharabah Structured Investment 500 500<br />
5. Receivables<br />
2008 2007<br />
RM’000 RM’000<br />
Non-current<br />
Staff loan 8 39<br />
Current<br />
Staff loan 7 51<br />
O<strong>the</strong>r receivables 76 285<br />
778 336<br />
<strong>The</strong> staff loan is unsecured, charged interest at 4 % (2005 - 4%) per annum and is repayable by monthly installment over<br />
a period ranging from 3 to 5 years.<br />
6. Cash and cash equivalents<br />
2008 2007<br />
RM’000 RM’000<br />
Deposits placed with licensed banks 39,000 23,000<br />
Cash and bank balances 5,432 2,808<br />
44,432 25,808<br />
7. Accumulated funds - General fund<br />
2008 2007<br />
RM’000 RM’000<br />
At 1 January 8,078 5,541<br />
(Deficit)/Surplus <strong>of</strong> income over expenditure for <strong>the</strong> year (361) 2,537<br />
At 31 December 7,717 8,078<br />
8. Staff loan fund<br />
Staff loan fund is a fund allocated from accumulated funds in previous years which is available for <strong>the</strong> provision <strong>of</strong><br />
loan to staff. At year end, <strong>the</strong> total staff loan provided is amounting to RM134,717 (2007 - RM190,410)(Note 5).
MALAYSIAN PALM OIL COUNCIL Annual Report 2008<br />
108<br />
notes to <strong>the</strong><br />
financial statements (cont’d)<br />
9. Europe Promotion Fund<br />
Europe Promotion Fund was allocated during <strong>the</strong> year by Malaysian Ministry <strong>of</strong> Plantation Industries and Commodities<br />
(KPPK) to MPOC for overseas palm oil promotion to fight against anti palm oil campaign in Europe region.<br />
This fund had a deficit <strong>of</strong> income over expenditure <strong>of</strong> RM928,926 (2007 - Surplus <strong>of</strong> RM940,930) during <strong>the</strong> year.<br />
10. Advertisement Fund<br />
Advertisement Fund was approved by KPPK for <strong>the</strong> promotion and branding <strong>of</strong> Malaysian palm oil through electronic<br />
media in Europe and U.S. Fund was allocated by MPOB.<br />
This fund had a deficit <strong>of</strong> income over expenditure <strong>of</strong> RM358,267 (2007 - Surplus <strong>of</strong> RM3,046,053) during <strong>the</strong> year.<br />
11. Malaysian <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong> Wildlife and Conservation Fund<br />
Malaysian <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong> Wildlife and Conservation Fund was established to enhance environmental sustainability,<br />
biodiversity conservation and wild life preservation. This fund was allocated by MPOB.<br />
This fund had a deficit <strong>of</strong> income over expenditure <strong>of</strong> RM258,223 (2007 - Surplus <strong>of</strong> RM9,808,971) and interest<br />
received from fixed deposits <strong>of</strong> RM290,293 (2007 - RM145,147) during <strong>the</strong> year.<br />
12. Anti <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong> Campaign Fund<br />
This fund <strong>of</strong> RM24 million established on during <strong>the</strong> year to fight against anti palm oil campaign.<br />
13. Payables and accruals<br />
2008 2007<br />
RM’000 RM’000<br />
O<strong>the</strong>r payables 43 2,067<br />
Accrued expenses 417 ,131<br />
Provisions for PRIME - 80<br />
Provisions for bonus ,093 934<br />
Provisions for unutilised leave 282 214<br />
2,223 4,426
MALAYSIAN PALM OIL COUNCIL Annual Report 2008<br />
notes to <strong>the</strong><br />
financial statements (cont’d)<br />
109<br />
14. Employee information<br />
2008 2007<br />
RM’000 RM’000<br />
Employees’ Provident Fund 547 585<br />
O<strong>the</strong>r staff costs 6,055 5,155<br />
6,602 5,740<br />
15. Project expenses<br />
2008 2007<br />
RM’000 RM’000<br />
Scientific activities<br />
Nutrition study and seminars 743 515<br />
Nutrition Advisory Committee expenses:<br />
<strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong> Awareness Programme - 57<br />
743 572<br />
Market development/promotion<br />
Market mission ,15 259<br />
Educational visits 263 340<br />
Seminars ,627 4,443<br />
Sponsorship and core programmes - 23<br />
Consumer promotion ,882 ,564<br />
Global networking 4,808 4,966<br />
9,73 ,595<br />
Public relations and promotion<br />
Exhibitions/trade fairs 2,963 ,142<br />
Advertising ,039 920<br />
4,002 2,062<br />
Publications ,602 801<br />
Pr<strong>of</strong>essional services<br />
Legal/nutrition consultants 3 771<br />
O<strong>the</strong>r- certification 6 98<br />
427 869<br />
1 6,505 5,899
MALAYSIAN PALM OIL COUNCIL Annual Report 2008<br />
110<br />
notes to <strong>the</strong><br />
financial statements (cont’d)<br />
16. Tax expense<br />
2008 2007<br />
RM’000 RM’000<br />
Current tax expense<br />
- Current 204 71<br />
- Under/(Over)provision in prior years 7 (18)<br />
2<br />
53<br />
Reconciliation <strong>of</strong> effective tax expense<br />
Interest income from fixed deposits 83 645<br />
Interest income from staff loan 7 7<br />
Pr<strong>of</strong>it margin income from o<strong>the</strong>r investment 7 3<br />
Chargeable income 845 665<br />
Income tax using Malaysian tax rates 204 71<br />
Under/(Over)provision in prior years 7 (18)<br />
Tax expense 2 53<br />
MPOC is exempted from tax in respect <strong>of</strong> contribution from Malaysian <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong> Board (“MPOB”) under Section 127(3)(b)<br />
<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Income Tax Act, 1967.<br />
<strong>The</strong> taxation charge in <strong>the</strong> income statement is in respect <strong>of</strong> interest income earned.<br />
17. Financial instruments<br />
Financial risk management objectives and policies<br />
Exposure to credit, interest rate and currency risks arises in <strong>the</strong> normal course <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> MPOC’s business. <strong>The</strong> nature <strong>of</strong><br />
<strong>the</strong>se risks and <strong>the</strong> MPOC’s management <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>se risks are summarised below:<br />
Credit risk<br />
MPOC’s primary exposure to credit risk arises through its o<strong>the</strong>r receivables.<br />
At balance sheet date, MPOC has no significant exposure to any individual customer. <strong>The</strong> maximum exposure to credit<br />
risk is represented by <strong>the</strong> carrying amount <strong>of</strong> each financial asset presented in <strong>the</strong> balance sheet.
MALAYSIAN PALM OIL COUNCIL Annual Report 2008<br />
notes to <strong>the</strong><br />
financial statements (cont’d)<br />
111<br />
17. Financial instruments (Cont’d)<br />
Interest rate risk<br />
MPOC places cash balances with reputable financial institutions to generate interest income for MPOC. It manages its<br />
interest rate risk by placing such balances on varying maturities and interest rate terms.<br />
Currency risk<br />
It is not MPOC’s policy to enter into foreign exchange contracts in managing its foreign exchange risk resulting from cash<br />
flows from transactions denominated in foreign currency.<br />
Liquidity risk<br />
MPOC monitors and maintains a level <strong>of</strong> cash and cash equivalents deemed adequate by management to finance its<br />
operation and to mitigate <strong>the</strong> effects <strong>of</strong> fluctuation in cash flows.<br />
Effective interest rates<br />
In respect <strong>of</strong> interest-earning assets, <strong>the</strong> following table indicates <strong>the</strong>ir effective interest rates at <strong>the</strong> balance sheet date<br />
and <strong>the</strong> periods in which <strong>the</strong>y reprice or mature, whichever is earlier.<br />
2008 2007<br />
Effective<br />
Effective<br />
interest Within 1 - 5 interest Within 1 - 5<br />
rate Total 1 year years rate Total 1 year years<br />
% RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 % RM’000 RM’000 RM’000<br />
Financial assets<br />
Staff loans 4.0 135 17 118 4.0 190 51 139<br />
Deposits placed with<br />
licensed banks 3.5 39,000 39,000 - 3.5 23,000 23,000 -<br />
Fair values<br />
In respect <strong>of</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r investment, cash and cash equivalents, receivables and payables and accruals, <strong>the</strong> carrying amounts<br />
approximate fair value due to <strong>the</strong> favorable rates earned and relatively short term nature <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>se financial instruments.<br />
<strong>The</strong> loans provided to <strong>the</strong> staff were at favorable rates and hence, it is not practicable to determine <strong>the</strong> fair value with<br />
sufficient reliability.<br />
It was not practicable to estimate <strong>the</strong> fair value <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> MPOC’s o<strong>the</strong>r investment <strong>of</strong> investment in unquoted shares due to<br />
<strong>the</strong> lack <strong>of</strong> comparable quoted market prices and <strong>the</strong> inability to estimate fair value without incurring excessive costs.
MALAYSIAN PALM OIL COUNCIL Annual Report 2008<br />
112 list <strong>of</strong> abbreviations<br />
CDSBO<br />
CNO<br />
CO<br />
CPKO<br />
CPL<br />
CPO<br />
CPS<br />
CSO<br />
DFPL / DPL<br />
MO<br />
PFAD<br />
PKC<br />
PKL<br />
PKM<br />
PKS<br />
PKO<br />
PL<br />
PMF<br />
PO<br />
PPKO<br />
PPO<br />
RBD<br />
RBD PL<br />
RBD PO<br />
RBD PS<br />
RSO<br />
SBO<br />
SFO<br />
Crude Degummed Soybean <strong>Oil</strong><br />
Coconut <strong>Oil</strong><br />
Cooking <strong>Oil</strong><br />
Crude <strong>Palm</strong> Kernel <strong>Oil</strong><br />
Crude <strong>Palm</strong> Olein<br />
Crude <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong><br />
Crude <strong>Palm</strong> Stearin<br />
Cottonseed <strong>Oil</strong><br />
Double Fractionated <strong>Palm</strong> Olein<br />
Mustard <strong>Oil</strong><br />
<strong>Palm</strong> Fatty Acid Distillates<br />
<strong>Palm</strong> Kernel Cake<br />
<strong>Palm</strong> Kernel Olein<br />
<strong>Palm</strong> Kernel Meal<br />
<strong>Palm</strong> Kernel Stearin<br />
<strong>Palm</strong> Kernel <strong>Oil</strong><br />
<strong>Palm</strong> Olein<br />
<strong>Palm</strong> Mid Fraction<br />
<strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong><br />
Processed <strong>Palm</strong> Kernel <strong>Oil</strong><br />
Processed <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong><br />
Refined, Bleached & Deodorised (physical refining)<br />
Refined, Bleached & Deodorised <strong>Palm</strong> Olein<br />
Refined, Bleached & Deodorised <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong><br />
Refined, Bleached & Deodorised <strong>Palm</strong> Stearin<br />
Rapeseed <strong>Oil</strong><br />
Soybean <strong>Oil</strong><br />
Sunflower <strong>Oil</strong>
Malaysian <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong> <strong>Council</strong> (192835-K)<br />
2nd Floor, Wisma Sawit, Lot 6, SS6, Jalan Perbandaran, 47301 Kelana Jaya, Selangor Darul Ehsan, Malaysia<br />
Tel: +603 - 7806 4097, Fax: +603 - 7806 2272<br />
Websites: www.mpoc.org.my, www.malaysiapalmoil.org