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The Oil of the Future - American Palm Oil Council

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<strong>The</strong> <strong>Oil</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Future</strong><br />

annual report8


MALAYSIAN PALM OIL COUNCIL Annual Report 2008<br />

<br />

MALAYSIAN PALM OIL COUNCIL annual report 2008<br />

contents<br />

02 corporate<br />

background 54<br />

domestic<br />

promotions<br />

04<br />

board <strong>of</strong><br />

trustees 65<br />

media<br />

promotions,<br />

publications<br />

and posters<br />

07<br />

board <strong>of</strong><br />

trustees and<br />

committees<br />

73<br />

branding <strong>of</strong><br />

malaysian<br />

palm oil<br />

08<br />

organisation<br />

chart &<br />

management<br />

team<br />

74<br />

public relations<br />

activities<br />

09<br />

chairman’s<br />

statement<br />

79<br />

calendar <strong>of</strong><br />

events<br />

12 ceo’s<br />

report<br />

89 financial<br />

statements<br />

19 market<br />

overview<br />

112<br />

list <strong>of</strong><br />

abbreviations


MALAYSIAN PALM OIL COUNCIL Annual Report 2008<br />

<br />

corporate<br />

background<br />

<strong>The</strong> Logo was designed to be hard-edged towards<br />

defined linearity, while conforming to <strong>the</strong> geometry <strong>of</strong><br />

balance and clarity <strong>of</strong> form. It was structured to reflect<br />

modernity in <strong>the</strong> expression <strong>of</strong> an oil palm tree, within<br />

<strong>the</strong> context <strong>of</strong> today’s graphic idiom. <strong>The</strong> simplicity in <strong>the</strong><br />

design approach is derived from <strong>the</strong> utilisation <strong>of</strong> component<br />

elements from <strong>the</strong> ubiquitous ‘square’ itself, to interact<br />

intuitively, for easy recognition and recall.<br />

<strong>The</strong> colours <strong>of</strong> green and earthy red represent a healthy environment, and black - concerns<br />

for biodiversity, and <strong>the</strong> preservation <strong>of</strong> a cleaner world <strong>of</strong> tomorrow. <strong>The</strong> initials - MPOC<br />

- anchor <strong>the</strong> logo to form part <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> total corporate signature.<br />

<strong>The</strong> development <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> logo was intended to generate stronger awareness <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Council</strong>’s<br />

relentless efforts to put Malaysian <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong> on <strong>the</strong> highest scale <strong>of</strong> consumer acceptability,<br />

in terms <strong>of</strong> health-giving attributes, environmental friendliness, and endless commercial<br />

applicability.<br />

<strong>The</strong> introduction <strong>of</strong> this new logo has enhanced MPOC’s standing and visibility, for<br />

continued success <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Malaysian <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong> industry, at home and in <strong>the</strong> global market.


MALAYSIAN PALM OIL COUNCIL Annual Report 2008<br />

<br />

mission & objectives<br />

mission<br />

To promote <strong>the</strong> market expansion <strong>of</strong> Malaysian palm oil and its products by enhancing <strong>the</strong> image<br />

<strong>of</strong> palm oil and creating better acceptance <strong>of</strong> palm oil through awareness <strong>of</strong> various technological<br />

and economic advantages (techno-economic advantages) and environmental sustainability.<br />

objectives<br />

• To enhance trade opportunities in <strong>the</strong> market place by identifying and meeting <strong>the</strong> latest<br />

opportunities in <strong>the</strong> market.<br />

• To encourage product diversification by using Malaysian palm oil as <strong>the</strong> key ingredient, thus<br />

gaining a prominent role in new and reformulated products.<br />

• To improve understanding <strong>of</strong> palm oil, enhancing its application and elucidating its numerous<br />

strengths and benefits<br />

• To uphold <strong>the</strong> good name <strong>of</strong> Malaysian palm oil by closing <strong>the</strong> gap between <strong>the</strong> issues <strong>of</strong><br />

perception, allegations and <strong>the</strong> realities <strong>of</strong> palm oil.<br />

• To safeguard Malaysian palm oil as <strong>the</strong> most dominant vegetable oil in terms <strong>of</strong> market<br />

coverage, nutritional benefits, environmental sustainability and commercial success.


MALAYSIAN PALM OIL COUNCIL Annual Report 2008<br />

<br />

board<br />

Dato’ Seri Lee Oi Hian<br />

Chairman<br />

(retired on Feb 21, 2009<br />

and replaced by Dato’ Lee Yeow Chor)<br />

Dato’ Lee Yeow Chor<br />

Tan Sri Datuk Dr Yus<strong>of</strong> Basiron<br />

Nurmala Abd Rahim


MALAYSIAN PALM OIL COUNCIL Annual Report 2008<br />

<br />

<strong>of</strong> trustees<br />

Dato’ Dr Mohd Basri Wahid<br />

Dato’ Carl Bek-Nielsen<br />

Ramli Putih<br />

Dato’ Er Kok Leong


MALAYSIAN PALM OIL COUNCIL Annual Report 2008<br />

<br />

board <strong>of</strong> trustees (cont’d)<br />

Datu Vasco Sabat Singkang<br />

Dato’ Azhar Abdul Hamid<br />

R Venugopal<br />

Low Kock Ching<br />

Haji Eusope @ Yus<strong>of</strong>f Haji Ismail


MALAYSIAN PALM OIL COUNCIL Annual Report 2008<br />

board <strong>of</strong> trustees & committees<br />

<br />

Board <strong>of</strong> Trustees<br />

Dato’ Seri Lee Oi Hian<br />

(Chairman)<br />

Nurmala Abd Rahim<br />

• representing Ministry <strong>of</strong> Plantation Industries<br />

and Commodities (KPPK)<br />

Tan Sri Datuk Dr Yus<strong>of</strong> Basiron<br />

• representing Ministry <strong>of</strong> Plantation Industries<br />

and Commodities (KPPK)<br />

Dato’ Dr Mohd Basri Wahid<br />

• representing Ministry <strong>of</strong> Plantation Industries<br />

and Commodities (KPPK)<br />

Dato’ Carl Bek-Nielsen<br />

• representing Malaysian <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong> Association<br />

(MPOA)<br />

Dato’ Lee Yeow Chor<br />

• representing Malaysian <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong> Association<br />

(MPOA)<br />

Dato’ Azhar Abdul Hamid<br />

• representing Malaysian <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong> Association<br />

(MPOA) (from June 27, 2008)<br />

R Venugopal<br />

• representing Malayan Edible <strong>Oil</strong><br />

Manufacturers’ Association (MEOMA)<br />

(from April 22, 2008)<br />

Ramli Putih<br />

• representing Federal Land Development<br />

Authority (FELDA)<br />

Low Kock Ching<br />

• representing <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong> Millers Association<br />

(POMA) (from June 30, 2008)<br />

Dato’ Er Kok Leong<br />

• representing <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong> Refiners Association<br />

Malaysia (PORAM)<br />

Haji Eusope @ Yus<strong>of</strong>f Haji Ismail<br />

• representing National Association <strong>of</strong><br />

Smallholders (NASH) (from March 3, 2008)<br />

Datu Vasco Sabat Singkang<br />

• representing Sarawak Land Consolidation<br />

and Rehabilitation Authority (SALCRA)<br />

Datuk Mazlan Haji Jamaludin<br />

• representing National Association <strong>of</strong><br />

Smallholders (NASH) (up to March 3, 2008)<br />

Dato’ Low Mong Hua<br />

• representing <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong> Millers Association (POMA)<br />

(up to April 13, 2008)<br />

Muhammad Hakim See Abdullah<br />

• representing Malayan Edible <strong>Oil</strong> Manufacturers’<br />

Association (MEOMA) (up to April 22, 2008)<br />

Dato’ Haji Sabri Ahmad<br />

• representing Malaysian <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong> Association<br />

(MPOA) (up to June 27, 2008)<br />

Kwok Kian Hai<br />

• representing Pasir Gudang Edible <strong>Oil</strong>s Sdn Bhd<br />

(up to September 30, 2008)<br />

Finance and<br />

General Affairs Committee<br />

Dato’ Er Kok Leong<br />

(Chairman)<br />

(from June 18, 2008)<br />

Tan Sri Datuk Dr Yus<strong>of</strong> Basiron<br />

Nurmala Abd Rahim<br />

Ahmad Sidek Stroo<br />

R Venugopal<br />

(from June 18, 2008)<br />

Dato’ Low Mong Hua<br />

(Chairman)<br />

(up to April 13, 2008)


MALAYSIAN PALM OIL COUNCIL Annual Report 2008<br />

<br />

organisation chart &<br />

management team<br />

Computer &<br />

Communications Unit<br />

Tan Sri Datuk Dr Yus<strong>of</strong> Basiron<br />

Chief Executive Officer<br />

- MIS Executive<br />

- Information Service Executive<br />

- Communication Web Executive<br />

- Script Writer<br />

- Video Technician<br />

Senior Fellow (Environment)<br />

Senior Fellow (Nutrition)<br />

Dr Kalyana Sundram<br />

Deputy CEO / Director, Science &<br />

Environment Division<br />

Manager, Science &<br />

Environment<br />

- Senior Executive, Science &<br />

Environment<br />

- Executive, Science &<br />

Environment (Nutrition)<br />

- Executive, Science &<br />

Environment (Non-Food)<br />

- Executive, Environment<br />

Muahamad Sanuri Sarijan<br />

Director, Finance &<br />

Human Resource Division<br />

Manager, Finance & Human Resource<br />

- Accountant<br />

- Administrative Executive<br />

Wira Adam<br />

Director, Marketing &<br />

Market Development Division<br />

Manager, Marketing<br />

- Analyst, Europe<br />

- Analyst, Asia Pacific<br />

- Analyst, Sub-Continent<br />

Manager, Market Development<br />

- Analyst, Middle East<br />

- Analyst, Africa<br />

- Analyst, Americas<br />

Belvinder Kaur Sron<br />

Director, Promotions &<br />

Branding Division<br />

Manager, Promotions & Branding<br />

- Senior Executive, Promotions<br />

& Branding<br />

- Executive, Promotions & Branding<br />

- Advertising & Promotions Executive<br />

- Publications Executive<br />

Regional Managers<br />

- Americas<br />

- Europe<br />

- Africa<br />

- West Suez<br />

- East Suez<br />

- Pakistan<br />

- India<br />

- Bangladesh<br />

- China<br />

- Asia Pacific


MALAYSIAN PALM OIL COUNCIL Annual Report 2008<br />

<br />

chairman’s<br />

statement<br />

Dato’ Lee Yeow Chor<br />

2008 was a remarkable year, one that was both rewarding<br />

and challenging for <strong>the</strong> Malaysian palm oil industry.<br />

Crude palm oil (CPO) production reached 17.7 million<br />

tonnes, recording a 12% increase over <strong>the</strong> previous year.<br />

<strong>The</strong> increase in oil yield and expansion <strong>of</strong> mature planted<br />

areas were <strong>the</strong> primary factors behind this growth.<br />

CPO prices soared in tandem with crude mineral oil to an all-time record <strong>of</strong><br />

RM4,179.50 in March, enabling plantation companies to reap pr<strong>of</strong>its, although<br />

this proved to be short-lived. <strong>The</strong> industry witnessed ano<strong>the</strong>r record <strong>of</strong> sorts<br />

when CPO prices dipped to an eight-year low at RM1,403 in November, partly<br />

due to a drop in <strong>the</strong> price <strong>of</strong> crude mineral oil. Rising palm oil stock levels<br />

from September, to a whopping 2.3 million tonnes by end November, aggravated<br />

sentiments. <strong>The</strong> shadow cast by potential over-supply in <strong>the</strong> oils and fats market<br />

affected CPO prices.


MALAYSIAN PALM OIL COUNCIL Annual Report 2008<br />

10 chairman’s statement (cont’d)<br />

Despite <strong>the</strong> challenges, palm oil contributed RM65.2 billion to Malaysia’s export revenue, or an increase <strong>of</strong> 44.3% over 2007.<br />

This was mainly due to high prices in <strong>the</strong> first half <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> year. CPO production registered a 12.1% increase from 15.8 million<br />

tonnes in 2007, thanks to recovery <strong>of</strong> yield after <strong>the</strong> biological stress experienced <strong>the</strong> previous year.<br />

One milestone <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> year was that exports to <strong>the</strong> United States <strong>of</strong> America surpassed 1 million tonnes, showing an increase <strong>of</strong><br />

31.8% compared to 2007. This was largely due to enforcement <strong>of</strong> mandatory labelling <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> trans-fatty acid content in foodproducts<br />

from January 2007. <strong>The</strong> growth in export volume to <strong>the</strong> US was also promoted by higher demand from <strong>the</strong> bio-fuel<br />

sector.<br />

China continued to be <strong>the</strong> major consumer <strong>of</strong> Malaysian palm oil despite a slight decline <strong>of</strong> 1.2% in imports. This was attributed<br />

to increased oilseed imports for local crushing, as well as absorption <strong>of</strong> palm oil from o<strong>the</strong>r sources.<br />

Sustainability has emerged as a key issue in recent years, especially in Europe. Germany, <strong>the</strong> United Kingdom, and <strong>the</strong><br />

Ne<strong>the</strong>rlands are leading <strong>the</strong> European Union in formulating sustainability and certification criteria for bio-fuels. Year 2008<br />

saw more countries preparing to be on par with Germany, <strong>the</strong> United Kingdom, and <strong>the</strong> Ne<strong>the</strong>rlands for sustainability-related<br />

definitions and enforcement. MPOC has had to formulate effective responses and strategies to better safeguard <strong>the</strong> interests<br />

<strong>of</strong> Malaysian palm oil and to present <strong>the</strong> correct picture <strong>of</strong> many issues being debated in Brussels. Several programmes were<br />

organised to neutralise misconceptions about, and consolidate support for, Malaysian palm oil in <strong>the</strong> European Parliament.<br />

Meetings with key policy makers were held in conjunction with <strong>the</strong> working visit <strong>of</strong> YB Datuk Peter Chin Fah Kui, Minister <strong>of</strong><br />

Plantation Industries and Commodities, to <strong>The</strong> Hague, Brussels and London.<br />

High energy prices in <strong>the</strong> first half <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> year partially assisted <strong>the</strong> growth <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Malaysian bio-diesel sector. By <strong>the</strong> end <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

year, 14 bio-diesel plants had been established, with a combined annual production capacity <strong>of</strong> 1.7 million tonnes. <strong>The</strong> widely<br />

accepted need to reduce greenhouse gas emissions has pushed countries to seek alternative sources <strong>of</strong> fuel, as well as lent<br />

urgency to production <strong>of</strong> sustainable palm oil for <strong>the</strong> bio-fuel sector. Malaysia’s own mandate for a B5 fuel supply saw keen<br />

interest in palm bio-fuel.<br />

<strong>The</strong>se developments, along with <strong>the</strong> vital need to inform <strong>the</strong> world about sustainable agricultural and plantation practices in<br />

Malaysia, led MPOC to formulate <strong>the</strong> MALAYSIAPALM certification scheme. <strong>The</strong> initial target-group comprises manufacturers <strong>of</strong><br />

palm bio-diesel. However, <strong>the</strong> scheme is also open on voluntary basis to oil palm growers, palm oil millers, refiners, traders and<br />

bio-diesel producers. It provides an opportunity for those who admitted to assure clients that <strong>the</strong>ir palm oil is obtained from oil<br />

palm cultivated on legal agricultural land, using good agricultural and management practices.<br />

MPOC organised <strong>the</strong> International <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong> Sustainability Conference for <strong>the</strong> first time to address growing concerns about palm<br />

oil and <strong>the</strong> environment. <strong>The</strong> industry’s efforts to translate Corporate Social Responsibility into action were given prominence.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Malaysian <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong> Wildlife Conservation Fund, established by MPOC, reflected collaboration, support and funding from<br />

Bursa Malaysia for an Orang Utan Survey by <strong>the</strong> Borneo Conservation Trust and <strong>the</strong> non-governmental organisation called<br />

HUTAN.


MALAYSIAN PALM OIL COUNCIL Annual Report 2008<br />

chairman’s statement (cont’d)<br />

11<br />

<strong>The</strong> <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong> Trade Fair and Seminar (POTS) series, which have become MPOC’s trademark event, were organised in Dubai,<br />

Mumbai and Nanjing. This followed <strong>the</strong> launch in Kuala Lumpur, <strong>the</strong>med ‘Changing Marketing Landscape – Challenges for<br />

Business Sustainability’. <strong>The</strong> international-level POTS were timely in view <strong>of</strong> issues confronting <strong>the</strong> global market and high<br />

prices <strong>of</strong> energy and essential food commodities.<br />

Print and electronic media promotional campaigns were undertaken in various regions, targeted at general consumers and<br />

medical practitioners in particular. <strong>The</strong>se were in line with MPOC’s continuing efforts to highlight <strong>the</strong> health and nutritional<br />

benefits <strong>of</strong> palm oil.<br />

Ano<strong>the</strong>r key event <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> year was <strong>the</strong> <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong> Industry Leadership Award and Dinner, which was used as a platform to present <strong>the</strong><br />

inaugural <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong> Industry Leadership Award (PILA). PILA was created to honour individuals whose leadership has contributed<br />

significantly to <strong>the</strong> well being <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Malaysian palm oil industry. <strong>The</strong> inaugural recipient was YABhg Tun Dr Lim Keng Yaik, a<br />

former Minister <strong>of</strong> Primary Industries.<br />

Two <strong>Council</strong> Members completed <strong>the</strong>ir term <strong>of</strong> service – Dato’ Sabri Ahmad (MPOA) and Mr Kwok Kian Hai (Pasir Gudang<br />

Edible <strong>Oil</strong>s Sdn Bhd) served up to June 26 and August 27 respectively. Additions to <strong>the</strong> <strong>Council</strong> were Mr R Venugopal<br />

(MEOMA) and Mr Low Kock Ching (POMA). <strong>The</strong> <strong>Council</strong> was saddened by <strong>the</strong> sudden demise <strong>of</strong> Dato’ Low Mong Hua on<br />

April 13, 2008. <strong>The</strong> industry has lost a prominent leader who was at <strong>the</strong> helm <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong> Millers Association for 21 years.<br />

His contributions were immeasurable and he will be remembered with gratitude and respect.<br />

I would like to specially thank Dato’ Seri Lee Oi Hian who completed his tenure as Chairman <strong>of</strong> MPOC on Feb 21, 2009.<br />

Dato’ Seri Lee fulfilled his mandate with unwavering dedication over <strong>the</strong> 19 years <strong>of</strong> his involvement with MPOC, 13 years <strong>of</strong><br />

which was as its Chairman.<br />

My heartfelt gratitude to fellow members <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Board <strong>of</strong> Trustees <strong>of</strong> MPOC for <strong>the</strong>ir tireless efforts and commitment in dealing<br />

with new issues and challenges faced by <strong>the</strong> industry. I would also like to thank <strong>the</strong> Malaysian <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong> Board, Malaysian <strong>Palm</strong><br />

<strong>Oil</strong> Association, <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong> Refiners Association <strong>of</strong> Malaysia, Malayan Edible <strong>Oil</strong> Manufacturers’ Association, Malaysian<br />

Oleochemical Manufacturers Group, diplomatic and trade missions abroad and numerous o<strong>the</strong>r agencies that have provided<br />

invaluable support, assistance and guidance throughout <strong>the</strong> year.<br />

Finally, I extend my sincere appreciation to <strong>the</strong> management and staff <strong>of</strong> MPOC for <strong>the</strong>ir contributions and endeavour in all<br />

activities undertaken. I am confident that such diligence and perseverance will see us through <strong>the</strong> anticipated difficult times in<br />

<strong>the</strong> coming year, in <strong>the</strong> face <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> unprecedented global economic slowdown.


MALAYSIAN PALM OIL COUNCIL Annual Report 2008<br />

12<br />

Malaysian palm oil<br />

industry performance<br />

2008<br />

ceo’s<br />

report<br />

Tan Sri Datuk Dr<br />

Yus<strong>of</strong> Basiron<br />

<strong>The</strong> world vegetable oils market was bullish for much<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> year, as demonstrated by <strong>the</strong> sustained high<br />

demand for food and non-food products, as well as<br />

for bio-fuel.<br />

<strong>Palm</strong> oil prices in <strong>the</strong> first half <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> year were boosted to levels which<br />

departed from <strong>the</strong> justification <strong>of</strong> supply and demand fundamentals, even<br />

hitting a historic high in March. A meltdown <strong>the</strong>n saw prices losing more<br />

than half <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir value.<br />

This was magnified by <strong>the</strong> fallout from <strong>the</strong> ‘credit crunch’ in <strong>the</strong> US financial<br />

market and rising palm oil stocks at home. None<strong>the</strong>less, palm oil exports<br />

generated RM65.19 billion in revenue due mainly to <strong>the</strong> spike in prices.


MALAYSIAN PALM OIL COUNCIL Annual Report 2008<br />

ceo’s report (cont’d)<br />

13<br />

Total oil palm planted area stood at 4.49 million ha, up by 4.25% compared to <strong>the</strong> previous year (Table 1). Crude palm oil (CPO)<br />

production touched 17.73 million tonnes, significantly more by 1.91 million tonnes. This was attributed to recovery in overall<br />

yield and <strong>the</strong> larger mature area. Crude palm kernel oil production rose by 11.73% to 2.13 million tonnes from 1.91 million<br />

tonnes in 2007.<br />

Table 1: <strong>Oil</strong> <strong>Palm</strong> Planted Area and Output<br />

Jan-Dec 2007 Jan-Dec 2008 Change Change (%)<br />

Planted area (ha) 4,304,914 4,487,957 83,043 4.25<br />

Production (tonnes)<br />

Crude palm oil 5,823,746 7,734,439 1,910,693 2.07<br />

Crude palm kernel oil ,907,613 2,131,399 223,786 .73<br />

Closing Stocks (tonnes)<br />

<strong>Palm</strong> oil ,682,587 ,994,681 312,094 8.54<br />

<strong>Palm</strong> kernel oil 268,842 348,747 79,905 29.72<br />

Source: MPOB*<br />

* Figures as at February 15, 2009; subject to revision<br />

As an outcome <strong>of</strong> higher production and lower demand, palm oil closing stocks at <strong>the</strong> end <strong>of</strong> December stood at 1.99 million<br />

tonnes, or 18.54% more than in 2007. <strong>Palm</strong> kernel oil closing stocks were at 0.34 million tonnes, compared to 0.26 million<br />

tonnes previously.<br />

In terms <strong>of</strong> volume, export demand for palm oil and derived products was 11.12% higher year-on-year, reflecting higher<br />

availability (Table 2). <strong>Palm</strong> oil exports were recorded at 15.41 million tonnes, compared to 13.75 million tonnes <strong>the</strong> previous<br />

year, or up by 1.66 million tonnes.<br />

Oleochemical exports were, however, affected by <strong>the</strong> high price and declined by 3.18% to 2.07 million tonnes from 2.14 million<br />

tonnes in 2007. Additional production <strong>of</strong> bio-diesel led to 182,108 tonnes being exported, against <strong>the</strong> previous year’s level <strong>of</strong><br />

95,013 tonnes. Exports <strong>of</strong> finished products doubled in volume at 670,570 tonnes, from 351,183 tonnes in 2007.<br />

Table 2: Export <strong>of</strong> <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong> and Derived Products (tonnes)<br />

Jan-Dec 2007 Jan-Dec 2008 Change (Vol) Change (%)<br />

<strong>Palm</strong> oil 3,746,823 5,408,753 1,661,930 2.09<br />

<strong>Palm</strong> kernel oil ,060,713 ,047,380 -13,333 -1.26<br />

<strong>Palm</strong> kernel cake 2,093,500 2,255,092 61,592 7.72<br />

Oleochemical products 2,140,173 2,072,221 -67,952 -3.18<br />

Finished products 351,183 670,570 319,387 90.95<br />

Bio-diesel 95,013 82,108 87,095 91.67<br />

O<strong>the</strong>rs 86,839 3,951 27,112 31.22<br />

Total Exports 19,574,244 21,750,075 2,175,831 11.12<br />

Source: MPOB*<br />

* Figures as at February 15, 2009; subject to revision


MALAYSIAN PALM OIL COUNCIL Annual Report 2008<br />

14 ceo’s report (cont’d)<br />

Malaysian palm oil exports grew by 12.09% over <strong>the</strong> comparative period. China, <strong>the</strong> European Union (EU), Pakistan, United<br />

States (US) and India were <strong>the</strong> biggest buyers, accounting for 60% or 8.3 million tonnes <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> volume (Table 3). China remained<br />

<strong>the</strong> single largest importer, absorbing 3.79 million tonnes or 24.62% exports. EU and Pakistan showed an intake <strong>of</strong> 2.05 million<br />

tonnes and 1.25 million tonnes respectively.<br />

Table 3: Malaysian <strong>Palm</strong> oil Exports to Selected Destinations (tonnes)<br />

Jan-Dec 2007 Jan-Dec 2008 Change (Vol) Change (%)<br />

China 3,840,389 3,794,494 -45,895 -1.20<br />

EU-27 2,063,226 2,052,771 -10,455 -0.51<br />

Pakistan ,070,067 ,257,396 87,329 7.51<br />

India 511,167 970,734 459,567 89.91<br />

US 794,920 ,047,668 252,748 31.80<br />

North East* 888,443 883,741 -4,702 -0.53<br />

ASEAN 803,791 756,579 -47,212 -5.87<br />

Bangladesh 54,494 271,265 6,771 75.58<br />

Egypt 84,588 347,558 62,970 88.29<br />

UAE 360,509 356,395 -4,114 -1.14<br />

Total Exports 13,746,823 15,408,753 1,661,930 12.09<br />

Note: * Includes Japan, South Korea, North Korea & Taiwan<br />

Source: MPOB*<br />

* Figures as at February 15, 2009; subject to revision<br />

<strong>The</strong> US imported 1.04 million tonnes <strong>of</strong> Malaysian palm oil, up by 31.8% from <strong>the</strong> previous year. This was due partly to<br />

implementation <strong>of</strong> mandatory labelling <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> trans-fatty acid content in manufactured foods, enforced from January 2007.<br />

Higher demand was also generated by use <strong>of</strong> palm oil as feedstock for bio-fuel production.


MALAYSIAN PALM OIL COUNCIL Annual Report 2008<br />

ceo’s report (cont’d)<br />

15<br />

India held a clear lead in year-on year percentage growth. Changes in its import policy regime resulted in a smoo<strong>the</strong>r in-flow <strong>of</strong><br />

palm oil, leading to 970,734 tonnes being taken up against 511,167 tonnes <strong>the</strong> year before. <strong>The</strong> export volume to Egypt recovered<br />

to 347,558 tonnes against a low <strong>of</strong> 184,588 tonnes <strong>the</strong> previous year.<br />

Table 4: Malaysian <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong> Exports by Region (tonnes)<br />

Jan-Dec 2007 Jan-Dec 2008 Change (Vol) Change (%)<br />

Asia Pacific 5,777,817 5,678,489 -99,328 -1.72<br />

Sub-Continent ,907,482 2,708,341 800,859 41.99<br />

Middle-East ,446,303 ,903,409 457,106 31.61<br />

Africa ,248,467 ,260,314 ,847 0.95<br />

Europe 2,416,116 2,668,437 252,32 0.44<br />

Americas 921,408 ,189,763 268,355 29.12<br />

O<strong>the</strong>rs 29,230 - -29,230 -<br />

Total 13,746,823 15,408,753 1,661,930 12.09<br />

Source: MPOB*<br />

* Figures as at February 15, 2009; subject to revision<br />

Despite <strong>the</strong> volatility in palm oil prices, an all-time high surpassing RM4,000 per tonne <strong>of</strong> CPO was achieved in March. An<br />

average price <strong>of</strong> RM3,465 per tonne was recorded in <strong>the</strong> first quarter but toward year’s end, <strong>the</strong> price plunged to about RM1,500.<br />

Average local delivered CPO price was RM2,773, against RM2,516.50 in 2007 (Table 5).<br />

Average export prices <strong>of</strong> RBD palm oil, RBD palm olein, and RBD palm stearin rose respectively to RM2,699 (by 2.2%), RM3,055<br />

(18%) and RM2,511.50 (1.6%) per tonne. <strong>The</strong> price <strong>of</strong> <strong>Palm</strong> Fatty Acid Distillates declined by 13.2% to RM1,674 per tonne.<br />

Table 5: Average Price <strong>of</strong> <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong> and Derived Products<br />

Jan-Dec 2007 Jan-Dec 2008 Change Change (%)<br />

Domestic Price* (RM/tonne)<br />

Crude palm oil 2,516.50 2,773.00 256.50 0.19<br />

Crude palm kernel oil 2,807.50 3,437.00 629.50 22.42<br />

Export Price (US$/tonne)<br />

RBD palm oil 771.50 806.00 34.50 4.47<br />

RBD palm olein 753.00 922.00 69.00 22.44<br />

RBD palm stearin 733.50 774.50 41.00 5.59<br />

PFAD 563.00 501.00 -62.00 -11.01<br />

Note: *Average for Malaysia<br />

Source: MPOB*<br />

* Figures as at February 15, 2009; subject to revision


MALAYSIAN PALM OIL COUNCIL Annual Report 2008<br />

16 ceo’s report (cont’d)<br />

Export earnings from all palm oil products improved significantly to RM65.19 billion (Table 6). <strong>Palm</strong> oil sales alone brought<br />

in 44.39% more in revenue, while revenue from palm kernel oil and oleochemical products increased by 33.98% and 29.96%<br />

respectively. Finished products accounted for RM2.65 billion, more than twice <strong>the</strong> previous year’s value <strong>of</strong> RM1.09 billion.<br />

Table 6: Revenue from Export <strong>of</strong> <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong> and Derived Products (RM million)<br />

Jan-Dec 2007 Jan-Dec 2008 Change Change (%)<br />

<strong>Palm</strong> oil 33,186.7 47,917.6 4,730.9 44.39<br />

<strong>Palm</strong> kernel oil 3,104.9 4,159.8 ,054.9 33.98<br />

<strong>Palm</strong> kernel cake 761.7 990.0 228.2 29.96<br />

Oleochemicals 6,679.6 8,695.3 2,015.7 30.18<br />

Finished products ,098.3 2,656.5 ,558.2 41.87<br />

Bio-diesel 253.2 610.7 357.5 41.19<br />

O<strong>the</strong>rs 84.7 64.5 79.8 94.20<br />

Total Revenue 45,169.1 65,194.4 20,025.2 44.33<br />

Source: MPOB*<br />

* Figures as at February 15, 2009; subject to revision<br />

Global scenario<br />

World production <strong>of</strong> oils and fats stood at 160 million tonnes. Of this, palm oil and palm kernel oil jointly accounted for 48<br />

million tonnes (30%), leading o<strong>the</strong>r sectors. Soybean oil was next with 37.16 million tonnes (23%).<br />

World <strong>Oil</strong>s and Fats Production, 2008<br />

Coconut<br />

(160.03 million tonnes) Soybean<br />

O<strong>the</strong>rs<br />

2%<br />

23%<br />

11%<br />

Animal Fats<br />

15%<br />

Sunflower<br />

7%<br />

Rapeseed<br />

12%<br />

<strong>Palm</strong> &<strong>Palm</strong> Kernel<br />

30%<br />

Source: <strong>Oil</strong> World, Dec 12, 2008 & Jan 30, 2009 issues


MALAYSIAN PALM OIL COUNCIL Annual Report 2008<br />

ceo’s report (cont’d)<br />

17<br />

About 38% <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> oils and fats produced were traded. Of <strong>the</strong> 60.3 million tonnes <strong>of</strong> oils and fats exported worldwide, palm oil<br />

and palm kernel oil again took top ranking, at about 60% <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> total.<br />

World <strong>Oil</strong>s and Fats Export Trade, 2008<br />

(60.30 million tonnes)<br />

Rapeseed<br />

4%<br />

Sunflower<br />

6%<br />

Animal Fats<br />

6%<br />

O<strong>the</strong>rs<br />

4%<br />

Coconut<br />

3%<br />

Soybean<br />

17%<br />

<strong>Palm</strong> & <strong>Palm</strong> Kernel<br />

60%<br />

Source: <strong>Oil</strong> World, Dec 12, 2008 & Jan 30, 2009 issues<br />

Malaysia contributed close to 11% to <strong>the</strong> global oils and fats output through 17.7 million tonnes <strong>of</strong> palm oil. It also held 45%<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> market share, <strong>the</strong>reby maintaining dominance <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> palm oil trade.<br />

World <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong> Exporters, 2008<br />

(33.48 million tonnes)<br />

Thailand<br />

1%<br />

PNG<br />

1%<br />

O<strong>the</strong>rs<br />

10%<br />

Malaysia<br />

45%<br />

Indonesia<br />

43%<br />

Source: <strong>Oil</strong> World, Dec 12, 2008 issue


MALAYSIAN PALM OIL COUNCIL Annual Report 2008<br />

18<br />

ceo’s report (cont’d)<br />

Outlook for 2009<br />

Among <strong>the</strong> factors that had led to <strong>the</strong> plunge in CPO price towards <strong>the</strong> end <strong>of</strong> 2008 was concern over large palm oil stocks;<br />

decline in export trade resulting from apprehension over potential default; and difficulty in obtaining credit because <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

global financial crisis. With <strong>the</strong> onset <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> global economic slowdown and recession in some trading countries, <strong>the</strong>re continue<br />

to be doubts over <strong>the</strong> CPO price in 2009.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Malaysian Government’s measures to stimulate <strong>the</strong> economy have addressed <strong>the</strong> immediate concerns <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> palm oil sector,<br />

and enabled it to brace itself for difficulties ahead. <strong>The</strong> steps are linked to supply management, such as <strong>the</strong> replanting scheme;<br />

stimulation <strong>of</strong> domestic demand through <strong>the</strong> policy on bio-diesel blends; and allocation <strong>of</strong> financial credit to selected importing<br />

countries to bolster export growth.<br />

Global oils and fats production for <strong>the</strong> 2008/09 season is expected to increase by 3.34% to 164 million tonnes, compared to<br />

160 million tonnes currently. Demand growth is expected to be sustained at 3.87%.<br />

<strong>The</strong> tightness in supply may be attributed to lower soybean oil output resulting from crop losses in South America. Hence, overall<br />

oils and fats supply could lag behind consumption, which may result in lower stocks <strong>of</strong> 17.55 million tonnes against 17.63<br />

million tonnes currently.<br />

<strong>Palm</strong> oil output is expected to reach 44.9 million tonnes, up by less than 1.9 million tonnes compared to 4.14 million tonnes<br />

in 2008. Malaysia’s CPO production is estimated to rise marginally, or <strong>the</strong> least remain in <strong>the</strong> vicinity <strong>of</strong> 17.6 million tonnes,<br />

due to <strong>the</strong> seasonal slowdown in yield.<br />

While this may be positive for <strong>the</strong> outlook <strong>of</strong> palm oil prices, <strong>the</strong> key variable <strong>of</strong> recovery will be <strong>the</strong> strength <strong>of</strong> external<br />

demand for oils and fats – and this has already been shown to be susceptible to recession in developed countries.<br />

<strong>The</strong> extent <strong>of</strong> recession will determine <strong>the</strong> outlook for <strong>the</strong> larger global economy, while <strong>the</strong> fiscal measures undertaken will<br />

determine <strong>the</strong> pace <strong>of</strong> demand for palm oil, for both food and bio-fuel purposes.


MALAYSIAN PALM OIL COUNCIL Annual Report 2008<br />

19<br />

market overview


MALAYSIAN PALM OIL COUNCIL Annual Report 2008<br />

20 asia pacific<br />

MARKET OVERVIEW<br />

<strong>The</strong> region’s intake <strong>of</strong> oils and fats registered 12.07 million tonnes, marginally lower than <strong>the</strong> 12.48 million tonnes absorbed in<br />

2007. This was attributed mainly to <strong>the</strong> sharp decline in soybean oil imports by China, following a bumper harvest at home.<br />

<strong>Palm</strong> oil imports bucked <strong>the</strong> trend <strong>of</strong> lower regional demand for oils and fats, and continued to lead overall imports with a tally<br />

<strong>of</strong> 7.57 million tonnes. It benefited from <strong>the</strong> crisis in Argentina which affected soybean exports. As a result, <strong>the</strong> palm oil market<br />

share rose from 57.7% to 62.7%.<br />

Table 1: Asia Pacific – <strong>Oil</strong>s and Fats Imports (‘000 tonnes)<br />

Jan-Dec 2007 Jan-Dec 2008 Change (Vol) Change (%)<br />

PO - Malaysia 5,777.81 5,678.5 -99.3 -1.7<br />

PO - Indonesia 1 1,428.0 ,886.5 458.5 32.1<br />

SBO 2 3,319.8 2,640.2 -679.6 -20.5<br />

RSO 3 424.1 279.8 -144.3 -34.0<br />

PKO - Malaysia 352.7 325.2 -27.5 -7.8<br />

PKO - Indonesia 1 318.1 325.4 7.3 2.3<br />

CNO 1 95.9 254.5 58.6 29.9<br />

Tallow & Grease 4 574.5 593.7 9.2 3.3<br />

Butter 5 87.2 85.4 -1.8 -2.1<br />

Total 12,478.11 12,069.20 -408.9 -3.3<br />

Sources: <strong>Oil</strong> World; MPOB<br />

Note:<br />

1 Exports <strong>of</strong> Indonesia (Jan-Aug)<br />

2 Exports <strong>of</strong> Argentina, Brazil (Jan-Dec) & US (Jan-Nov)<br />

3 Exports <strong>of</strong> Australia (Jan-Nov) & Canada (Jan-Oct)<br />

4 Exports <strong>of</strong> Australia, New Zealand, US (Jan-Nov) & Canada (Jan-Oct)<br />

5 Exports <strong>of</strong> Australia & New Zealand (Jan-Nov)<br />

Regional palm oil imports went up by 557,000 tonnes from 7.21 million tonnes in 2007. Indonesia’s contributions grew by<br />

32% year-on-year, even though it had raised export tax to as high as 20%. Exporters used Malaysian ports as transit points to<br />

bypass <strong>the</strong> tax, for onward shipping <strong>of</strong> palm oil to final destinations.


MALAYSIAN PALM OIL COUNCIL Annual Report 2008<br />

asia pacific (cont’d)<br />

21<br />

Malaysian palm oil exports fell by 99,328 tonnes (1.7%) year-on-year. However, <strong>the</strong> volume <strong>of</strong> 5.68 million tonnes still took<br />

<strong>the</strong> biggest slice <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> market. China, which remained <strong>the</strong> region’s largest importer, absorbed 3.89 million tonnes compared to<br />

3.93 million tonnes <strong>the</strong> previous year.<br />

Table 2: Asia Pacific – Import <strong>of</strong> Malaysian <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong> (tonnes)<br />

Jan-Dec 2007 Jan-Dec 2008 Change (Vol) Change (%)<br />

China 3,939,497 3,892,442 -47,055 -1.2<br />

North East 889,316 884,800 -4,516 -0.5<br />

ASEAN 803,791 756,579 -47,212 -5.9<br />

Oceania 45,213 44,662 -551 -0.4<br />

Total 5,777,817 5,678,489 -99,328 -1.7<br />

Source:MPOB<br />

After a strong run <strong>of</strong> growth in 2007, <strong>the</strong> ASEAN market experienced a slow down in imports which stood at 756,579 tonnes,<br />

down by 5.9%, in <strong>the</strong> year under review. Higher palm oil prices discouraged intake, particularly in price-sensitive markets like<br />

Vietnam where imports went down by 49,212 tonnes (19.6%).<br />

Table 3: Asia Pacific – Import <strong>of</strong> Malaysian <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong> by Product (tonnes)<br />

Jan-Dec 2007 Jan-Dec 2008 Change (Vol) Change (%)<br />

CPO/CPL/CPS 230,344 348,669 8,325 51.4<br />

RBD PO 452,699 442,384 -10,315 -2.3<br />

RBD PL 4,102,310 3,952,516 -149,794 -3.7<br />

RBD PS 733,349 565,526 -167,823 -22.9<br />

PFAD 24,947 31,068 6,121 24.5<br />

CO/DPL 39,707 35,306 -4,401 -11.1<br />

DFPL/Super PL 47,637 44,539 -3,098 -6.5<br />

PMF/S<strong>of</strong>t Stearin 59,247 74,999 5,752 26.6<br />

O<strong>the</strong>rs 87,577 83,482 95,905 .4<br />

Total 5,777,817 5,678,489 -99,328 -1.7<br />

Source: MPOB


MALAYSIAN PALM OIL COUNCIL Annual Report 2008<br />

22<br />

asia pacific (cont’d)<br />

RBD palm oil, palm olein and palm stearin were still <strong>the</strong> major products imported from Malaysia, albeit in smaller quantities<br />

than in 2007. <strong>The</strong> drop in demand led to overall exports <strong>of</strong> palm-based products falling to 87.4%, from 91.5% previously.<br />

However, <strong>the</strong> impact was partly <strong>of</strong>fset by increased CPO imports by China.<br />

Table 4: Asia Pacific – Import <strong>of</strong> Malaysian <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong> by Country (tonnes)<br />

Jan-Dec 2007 Jan-Dec 2008 Change (Vol) Change (%)<br />

China 3,939,497 3,892,442 -47,055 -1.2<br />

North East<br />

Japan 527,344 546,968 9,624 3.7<br />

Mongolia 873 ,058 86 21.3<br />

North Korea 2,975 8,052 5,077 70.7<br />

South Korea 222,007 96,572 -25,364 -11.4<br />

Taiwan 36,117 32,150 -3,967 -2.9<br />

Sub-total 889,316 884,800 -4,444 -0.5<br />

ASEAN<br />

Brunei 3,424 3,160 -264 -7.7<br />

Cambodia 5,127 5,202 75 .5<br />

Indonesia 20,037 2,043 -17,994 -89.8<br />

Philippines 28,062 61,453 33,391 26.1<br />

Singapore 379,708 354,966 -24,742 -6.5<br />

Thailand 5,909 27,443 ,534 72.5<br />

Vietnam 251,524 202,312 -49,212 -19.6<br />

Sub-total 803,791 756,579 -47,212 -5.9<br />

Oceania<br />

Australia 20,934 8,019 -2,915 -2.4<br />

Fiji ,203 2,366 ,163 96.7<br />

Kiribati 7 9 2 .8<br />

New Caledonia 95 66 -29 -30.5<br />

New Zealand 21,783 22,293 510 2.3<br />

PNG 838 ,734 896 06.9<br />

Solomon Is 326 42 -184 -56.4<br />

Vanuatu 3 0 -13 -100.0<br />

Tonga 4 0 -4 -100.0<br />

French Polynesia 0 22 22 NA<br />

Sub-total 45,213 44,661 -552 -0.4<br />

Total in Region 5,777,817 5,678,489 -99,328 -1.7<br />

Source: MPOB


MALAYSIAN PALM OIL COUNCIL Annual Report 2008<br />

asia pacific (cont’d)<br />

23<br />

PALM OIL EDUCATION PROGAMME FOR TERTIARY STUDENTS<br />

Singapore<br />

MPOC initiated <strong>the</strong> programme to enable Singaporeans to gain better understanding <strong>of</strong> palm oil. Lectures on palm oil and its<br />

benefits were delivered at <strong>the</strong> following institutions <strong>of</strong> higher education.<br />

1. Ngee Ann Polytechnic (May 2) 4. Singapore Polytechnic (July 16)<br />

2. Temasek Polytechnic (May 9) 5. Singapore Institute <strong>of</strong> Food Science & Technology (July 18)<br />

3. Nanyang Polytechnic (July 8) 6. National University <strong>of</strong> Singapore (Aug 19)<br />

1 2 3<br />

4 5 6<br />

Nanyang Polytechnic-Jiangnan University<br />

Inaugural Joint Scientific Conference,<br />

(Sept 23-24)<br />

At <strong>the</strong> invitation <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> School <strong>of</strong> Chemical and Life Sciences <strong>of</strong><br />

Nanyang Polytechnic in Singapore, MPOC presented technical<br />

information on <strong>the</strong> nutritional benefits and food applications <strong>of</strong><br />

palm oil. Faculty members <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> School <strong>of</strong> Food Science and<br />

Technology <strong>of</strong> Jiangnan University, China, were at <strong>the</strong> conference as well. MPOC also took part in an exhibition that enabled<br />

participants to obtain additional information on palm oil.<br />

Vietnam<br />

Hanoi Hanoi University <strong>of</strong> Technology (Dec 5)<br />

This educational programme for students majoring in science, technology and medicine drew 275 students. Topics included<br />

nutritional aspects <strong>of</strong> palm oil, food and non-food applications, oleochemicals, and global trade in palm oil.


MALAYSIAN PALM OIL COUNCIL Annual Report 2008<br />

24<br />

asia pacific (cont’d)<br />

PROMOTIONAL ACTIVITIES<br />

Symposium on <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong> in Conjunction with <strong>the</strong> 16 th National Convention <strong>of</strong> <strong>Council</strong> <strong>of</strong><br />

Hotel and Restaurant Educators <strong>of</strong> <strong>The</strong> Philippines, Manila (Jan 24-26)<br />

MPOC’s participation was targeted to provide updates on palm oil, nutrition and food applications. <strong>The</strong> audience comprised<br />

members <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> hospitality education industry, which is enjoying rapid growth. MPOC contributed through a lunch symposium<br />

and an exhibition.<br />

Personal Care and Homecare Ingredients Exhibition, Shanghai, China (March 17-19)<br />

MPOC participated in <strong>the</strong> exhibition and organised a half-day seminar to encourage <strong>the</strong> use <strong>of</strong> palm-based oleochemicals in<br />

personal care, cosmetic and home-care products which currently enjoy high demand in China. More than 300 local and foreign<br />

exhibitors took part.<br />

Food Ingredients China, Shanghai (March 26-28)<br />

One <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> most authoritative trade shows on food additives and<br />

ingredients in Asia, this attracted over 1,100 exhibitors from more than<br />

30 countries and regions. Three Malaysian companies – Carotech Bhd,<br />

MOI International Food Co Ltd and Taiko International Trade (Shanghai)<br />

Co Ltd – participated alongside MPOC to demonstrate <strong>the</strong> versatility <strong>of</strong><br />

palm oil. This also lent an opportunity to establish contacts with<br />

manufacturers from all over China.<br />

Health and Nutrition Exhibition, Beijing, China<br />

(April 3-5)<br />

With food safety a major concern, <strong>the</strong> exhibition was an ideal platform<br />

to exchange information and keep abreast <strong>of</strong> market trends. MPOC<br />

reinforced <strong>the</strong> health properties <strong>of</strong> palm oil, while fostering links with<br />

key players in China.


MALAYSIAN PALM OIL COUNCIL Annual Report 2008<br />

asia pacific (cont’d)<br />

25<br />

Food and Hotel Asia (FHA) Exhibition, Singapore<br />

(April 22-25)<br />

MPOC took part in <strong>the</strong> ‘FoodAsia’ category <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> exhibition under<br />

<strong>the</strong> pavilion hosted by MATRADE. FHA is acknowledged as one <strong>of</strong><br />

Asia’s largest food and hospitality trade events. Apart from trade and<br />

market updates, MPOC provided information on technical aspects <strong>of</strong><br />

palm oil to members <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> region’s food and hospitality industry.<br />

China Bakery Exhibition, Guangzhou (May 13-15)<br />

<strong>The</strong> event showcased <strong>the</strong> wide range <strong>of</strong> applications <strong>of</strong> palm oil in <strong>the</strong><br />

baking and confectionery industry. MPOC, in partnership with MOI<br />

International Food Co Ltd, reached out to users and manufacturers <strong>of</strong><br />

bakery fats, to establish contacts.<br />

Seoul Food and Hotel Exhibition, South Korea<br />

(May 14-17)<br />

<strong>The</strong> fourth biggest food exhibition in Asia, it attracted an estimated<br />

35,000 visitors. <strong>The</strong>re were 1,052 exhibitors, with more than 450 <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>m from<br />

34 countries. MATRADE’s Malaysia Pavilion grouped 11 companies.<br />

MPOC joined Sime Darby Plantation Sdn Bhd to promote palm-based<br />

solid and specialty fats.<br />

Thaifex 2008 International Food Exhibition & Conference, Bangkok, Thailand<br />

(May 21-25)<br />

MPOC collaborated with Carotech Bhd and Meetco Sdn Bhd in taking part in <strong>the</strong> exhibition, which had more than<br />

50,000 visitors. <strong>The</strong> event is <strong>the</strong> largest food event in Asia. A paper entitled ‘Trans-fat alternative using palm oil and mixed oil’<br />

was presented at <strong>the</strong> conference, which had about 100 participants.


MALAYSIAN PALM OIL COUNCIL Annual Report 2008<br />

26<br />

asia pacific (cont’d)<br />

Seminar on ‘Development <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Oleochemical Industry in China’, Huangshan (June 17-18)<br />

<strong>The</strong> inaugural meeting <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Oleochemical Application Committee attracted some 200 participants. This was a useful event<br />

to paint a broad perspective <strong>of</strong> Malaysian palm oil in relation to its uses in <strong>the</strong> oleochemical sector.<br />

International Conference on Sustainable Agriculture, Sapporo, Japan (July 2-6)<br />

<strong>The</strong> conference addressed growing concerns over supplies <strong>of</strong> food and energy derived from agricultural sources. It concluded<br />

with <strong>the</strong> Sapporo Declaration on Sustainable Agriculture for Food, Energy and Industry, which reflected input and proposals<br />

from 11 sessions at which 49 papers were presented.<br />

In addition, <strong>the</strong>re were 53 poster presentations including one from MPOC entitled ‘<strong>The</strong> Sustainability Edge <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Malaysian<br />

<strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong> Industry’. It highlighted <strong>the</strong> strategies, principles and policies <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Malaysian palm oil industry in providing <strong>the</strong><br />

world with sustainable palm oil. Japanese scientists and researchers, who were not aware <strong>of</strong> such sustainability practices,<br />

found <strong>the</strong> information relevant to <strong>the</strong>ir work.<br />

EU Bio-fuels Workshop on ‘Opportunities for Sou<strong>the</strong>ast Asia’, Jakarta, (July 11)<br />

MPOC joined <strong>the</strong> Malaysian delegation to raise issues resulting from <strong>the</strong> EU’s proposed Directive on Renewable Energy for<br />

Member-States. <strong>The</strong> Directive is seeking to establish national renewable energy targets that result in an overall binding target<br />

<strong>of</strong> a 20% share <strong>of</strong> renewable energy sources in energy consumption, and a binding 10% minimum target for renewables,<br />

such as bio-fuels, in transport in 2020. <strong>The</strong> Directive also sets environmental sustainability criteria for bio-fuels to ensure that<br />

<strong>the</strong>se are produced in a sustainable manner.<br />

Some <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> key issues <strong>the</strong> Malaysian delegation raised were exclusion <strong>of</strong> social contributions <strong>of</strong> palm oil, unwarranted default<br />

values for palm bio-diesel, inaccuracy <strong>of</strong> inefficiency value, absence <strong>of</strong> uniformity in cut-<strong>of</strong>f dates, and <strong>the</strong> use <strong>of</strong> different<br />

mechanisms for recognising ‘green’ electricity and greenhouse gas savings. <strong>The</strong> European Commission commented that it<br />

would study <strong>the</strong> issues and said it welcomes fur<strong>the</strong>r discussions with Malaysia.


MALAYSIAN PALM OIL COUNCIL Annual Report 2008<br />

asia pacific (cont’d)<br />

27<br />

47 th Annual Convention <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Philippine<br />

Association <strong>of</strong> Food Technologists Inc, Manila<br />

(Sept 1-3)<br />

This is a key meeting for food scientists and technologists in <strong>The</strong><br />

Philippines. MPOC’s technical presentation updated participants on<br />

food technology and nutrition. It highlighted <strong>the</strong> advantages <strong>of</strong> using<br />

palm oil as a substitute for partially hydrogenated oils, which have<br />

been found to create hazardous trans-fatty acids in food formulations.<br />

This was reinforced through product displays and materials distributed during <strong>the</strong> parallel trade exhibition.<br />

17 th Asia Food Expo, Manila, <strong>The</strong> Philippines<br />

(Sept 3-6)<br />

This is <strong>the</strong> biggest local exhibition catering to food-related products and<br />

services. MPOC, working with representatives <strong>of</strong> Sime Darby Plantation<br />

Sdn Bhd and Soon Soon <strong>Oil</strong>mills Sdn Bhd, helped educate players in<br />

<strong>the</strong> industrial oils and fats sector on <strong>the</strong> advantages <strong>of</strong> using palm-based<br />

products. This was MPOC’s first participation in <strong>the</strong> event. It joined nine<br />

companies in <strong>the</strong> Malaysia Pavilion under <strong>the</strong> auspices <strong>of</strong> MATRADE.<br />

POTS China, Nanjing (Oct 16-18)<br />

<strong>The</strong> China leg <strong>of</strong> MPOC’s <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong> Trade Fair and Seminar was a key<br />

programme for <strong>the</strong> region. It was co-organised with <strong>the</strong> China <strong>Council</strong><br />

for Promotion <strong>of</strong> International Trade in Grain, Development and Exchange<br />

Centre <strong>of</strong> State Administration <strong>of</strong> Grain and China National Vegetable<br />

<strong>Oil</strong> Association.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Malaysian delegation included Bursa Malaysia, Lipochem (M) Sdn Bhd, Lipochem Bio-Tech Sdn Bhd, I<strong>Palm</strong> Supplies Sdn<br />

Bhd, Sime Darby Plantation Sdn Bhd, Natural Oleochemicals Sdn Bhd, FELDA IFFCO Sdn Bhd, My Flexitank Industries Sdn Bhd<br />

and East China Cereals and <strong>Oil</strong>s Electronics Commerce Co Ltd. <strong>The</strong>y entertained enquires from food and non-food enterprises<br />

and promoted various applications and production technology <strong>of</strong> Malaysian palm oil and its derivatives.


MALAYSIAN PALM OIL COUNCIL Annual Report 2008<br />

28<br />

asia pacific (cont’d)<br />

China Confectionery and Ice Cream Exhibition,<br />

Tianjin (Oct 21-24)<br />

MPOC and MOI International Food Co Ltd took part to promote <strong>the</strong><br />

suitability <strong>of</strong> palm oil and palm kernel oil in making confectionery and ice<br />

cream. Leading producers, manufacturers, ingredient suppliers, suppliers<br />

<strong>of</strong> equipment were among <strong>the</strong> participants.<br />

9 th Western China International Economy and<br />

Trade Fair, Chengdu (Oct 27-30)<br />

MATRADE led <strong>the</strong> Malaysian delegation comprising representatives <strong>of</strong><br />

MPOC, Malaysian Timber <strong>Council</strong>, Tourism Malaysia and Redwire Global<br />

Solutions Sdn Bhd. Each was assigned an information counter.<br />

MPOC displayed samples <strong>of</strong> palm oil and palm-based products,<br />

distributed brochures and responded to enquires. <strong>The</strong> information went down well, with many showing interest in <strong>the</strong> products<br />

and asking about availability in <strong>the</strong> local market for use in both <strong>the</strong> food and non-food sectors.<br />

International Conference on ‘Functional Foods and Edible <strong>Oil</strong>s – <strong>The</strong> <strong>Future</strong>’, Auckland,<br />

New Zealand (Nov 12-13)<br />

Food researchers, scientists and industry players were at <strong>the</strong> conference which focused on oils and fats issues and applications.<br />

MPOC sponsored three speakers who covered current issues. <strong>The</strong> lectures were on palm oil as <strong>the</strong> preferred substitute for<br />

hydrogenated fat in food products; stability and frying characteristics <strong>of</strong> palm olein; and health benefits <strong>of</strong> natural antioxidants<br />

from palm oil. MPOC set up a trade stand where participants could seek additional information on food and non-food<br />

applications <strong>of</strong> palm oil.<br />

Personal Care Ingredients Exhibition, Bangkok, Thailand (Nov 16-19)<br />

MPOC participated in <strong>the</strong> exhibition and organised a half-day seminar. <strong>The</strong> objective was to expand <strong>the</strong> use <strong>of</strong> palm-based<br />

oleochemicals as ingredients in personal care and cosmetic products. <strong>The</strong>re were over 300 exhibitors. Technical material and<br />

papers were presented during <strong>the</strong> seminar.


MALAYSIAN PALM OIL COUNCIL Annual Report 2008<br />

asia pacific (cont’d)<br />

29<br />

RSPO 6 th Roundtable Meeting, Bali, Indonesia (Nov 17-20)<br />

Almost 550 participants, including MPOC representatives, were at <strong>the</strong> sixth meeting <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Roundtable for Sustainable<br />

Production <strong>of</strong> <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong>. It culminated in <strong>the</strong> General Assembly at which three resolutions were tabled for a vote:<br />

• Wetlands International sought a moratorium on palm oil from tropical peatland. This will be discussed toge<strong>the</strong>r with <strong>the</strong><br />

issue <strong>of</strong> greenhouse gas emissions. A working group has been formed to develop <strong>the</strong> terms <strong>of</strong> reference.<br />

• Oxfam International wanted a Code <strong>of</strong> Conduct to which members could commit and subsequently report annual progress.<br />

This was supported by IOI Group, Kulim, Sawit Watch and WWF International. As <strong>the</strong> majority <strong>of</strong> members agreed, <strong>the</strong><br />

resolution was adopted.<br />

• WWF International asked for procedures to assure compliance with <strong>the</strong> RSPO Principles and Criteria in relation to new<br />

plantings. New Britain <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong> Ltd supported <strong>the</strong> move. A working group will be established to discuss <strong>the</strong> resolution<br />

and arrive at a decision by June 2009. <strong>The</strong> resolution will <strong>the</strong>n be tabled at <strong>the</strong> next General Assembly in 2009.


MALAYSIAN PALM OIL COUNCIL Annual Report 2008<br />

30 sub-continent<br />

MARKET OVERVIEW<br />

A significant increase exceeding 1.3 million tonnes (16.5%) was seen in <strong>the</strong> region’s oils and fats imports. India recorded<br />

<strong>the</strong> largest volume <strong>of</strong> 1.62 million tonnes (up by 31.4%) to 6.78 million tonnes, following <strong>the</strong> removal <strong>of</strong> import duty in April<br />

as well as a dramatic drop in vegetable oil prices in <strong>the</strong> international market. Anticipated reinstatement <strong>of</strong> import duty by <strong>the</strong><br />

Indian government with effect from 2009 also prompted additional imports before <strong>the</strong> year ended.<br />

Table 5: Sub-Continent – <strong>Oil</strong>s and Fats Imports by Country (‘000 tonnes)<br />

Jan-Dec 2007 Jan-Dec 2008 Change (Vol) Change (%)<br />

India 1 5,163,790 6,784,034 1,620,244 31.4<br />

Pakistan 2 ,845,348 ,654,755 -190,593 -10.3<br />

Bangladesh 3 ,161,247 ,080,573 -80,674 -6.9<br />

Sri Lanka - - - -<br />

Total 8,170,385 9,519,362 1,348,977 16.5<br />

Sources: 1 SEA <strong>of</strong> India; 2 MPOC Pakistan; 3 MPOC Bangladesh<br />

Pakistan and Bangladesh intake fell by 10.3% and 6.9% respectively. <strong>The</strong>ir intake was generally affected by <strong>the</strong> global<br />

economic slowdown, cautious buys by importers due to market volatility, and lower consumer purchasing power.<br />

<strong>Palm</strong> oil and palm fats regained <strong>the</strong>ir market share at 86% from soybean oil which held 10.8%. Crude palm kernel oil, o<strong>the</strong>r s<strong>of</strong>t<br />

oils and tallow made up <strong>the</strong> balance. <strong>The</strong> price differential between palm oil and soybean oil helped increase regional <strong>of</strong>ftake<br />

<strong>of</strong> palm oil. In India especially, a huge price discount against soybean oil resulted in clear preference for palm oil which is<br />

currently free <strong>of</strong> import duty.<br />

Table 6: Sub-Continent – <strong>Oil</strong>s and Fats Imports by Product (tonnes)<br />

Jan-Dec 2007 Jan-Dec 2008 Change (Vol) Change (%)<br />

PO 1 5,694,609 7,796,315 2,101,706 36.9<br />

SBO ,766,284 ,034,807 -731,477 -41.4<br />

RSO/MO 72891 26840 -46,051 -63.2<br />

SFO 60,550 66,910 -93,640 -58.3<br />

Tallow 50,543 31,100 -19,443 -38.5<br />

CPKO 04,969 45,387 40,418 38.5<br />

CNO 8,553 23,479 4,926 26.6<br />

O<strong>the</strong>r <strong>Palm</strong> Fats 2 296,130 390,725 94,595 31.9<br />

O<strong>the</strong>rs 3 5,856 3,799 -2,057 -35.1<br />

Total 8,170,385 9,519,362 1,348,977 16.5<br />

Sources: SEA <strong>of</strong> India; MPOC Pakistan; MPOC Bangladesh<br />

Note:<br />

1 CPO, CPL, RBD PO, RBD PL & <strong>Palm</strong> Stearin<br />

2 PAO, PFAD, PKFAD, PKAO & ROFS<br />

3 Refined vegetable oil, butter oil & ghee/shortening in consumer packs


MALAYSIAN PALM OIL COUNCIL Annual Report 2008<br />

sub-continent (cont’d)<br />

31<br />

<strong>The</strong> price discount boosted imports <strong>of</strong> palm oil and its derivatives, which recorded outstanding growth <strong>of</strong> 36.7%. India led with<br />

a 55.5% increase in volume, followed by Bangladesh with 40%. In contrast, Pakistan reduced intake <strong>of</strong> palm oil by 5.78% as part<br />

<strong>of</strong> a move to lower all its oils and fats imports.<br />

Table 7: Sub-Continent – Import <strong>of</strong> <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong> by Product (tonnes)<br />

Jan-Dec 2007 Jan-Dec 2008 Change (Vol) Change (%)<br />

CPO 3,652,148 5,019,838 1,367,690 37.4<br />

CPL 537,288 668,210 30,922 24.4<br />

RBD PO 2,299 345,638 343,339 4,934.3<br />

RBD PL ,280,535 ,631,621 351,086 27.4<br />

<strong>Palm</strong> Stearin 222,339 31,008 -91,331 -41.1<br />

CPKO 04,969 45,387 40,418 38.5<br />

PFAD 253,919 374,167 20,248 47.4<br />

O<strong>the</strong>rs 1 42,2 6558 -25,653 -60.8<br />

Total 6,095,708 8,332,427 2,236,719 36.7<br />

Sources: SEA <strong>of</strong> India; MPOC Pakistan; MPOC Bangladesh<br />

Note: 1 PKFAD, PKAO, ROFS & PAO<br />

CPO was <strong>the</strong> most popular palm-based product with imports amounting to 1.36 million tonnes (up by 37.4%), or more than<br />

60% <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> region’s volume. India alone absorbed more than 86% <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> supply. Refined products – RBD palm oil and RBD palm<br />

olein – went up by 54.1%, making up 23.7% <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> overall trade in palm oil. RBD palm oil imports jumped markedly to<br />

345,638 tonnes from just 2,299 tonnes previously, due to higher <strong>of</strong>ftake by Pakistan. <strong>The</strong> record volume was due to price<br />

competitiveness against domestic sources <strong>of</strong> RBD palm oil.


MALAYSIAN PALM OIL COUNCIL Annual Report 2008<br />

32 sub-continent (cont’d)<br />

In spite <strong>of</strong> high prices <strong>of</strong> vegetable oils up to <strong>the</strong> third quarter <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> year, <strong>the</strong> region’s imports <strong>of</strong> Malaysian palm oil<br />

improved by 41.9%. India, Pakistan and Bangladesh registered increases <strong>of</strong> 89.9%, 17.5% and 75.6% respectively, expanding<br />

<strong>the</strong> volume by 763,667 tonnes. Malaysian exports to India rose by 459,567 tonnes and to Pakistan by 187,329 tonnes.<br />

Table 8: Sub-Continent – Import <strong>of</strong> Malaysian <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong> by Country (tonnes)<br />

Jan-Dec 2007 Jan-Dec 2008 Change (Vol) Change (%)<br />

India 511,167 970,734 459,567 89.91<br />

Pakistan ,070,067 ,257,396 87,329 7.51<br />

Bangladesh 54,494 271,265 6,771 75.58<br />

Sri Lanka 94,157 61,576 -32,581 -34.60<br />

Nepal ,818 495 -1,323 -72.79<br />

Bhutan - - - -<br />

Maldives 2,596 2,187 -409 -15.74<br />

Myanmar 60,179 31,757 71,578 8.94<br />

Sub-total ,894,478 2,695,410 800,932 42.28<br />

Afghanistan 9 73 82 90.47<br />

Kazakhstan ,404 3,280 ,876 33.62<br />

Uzbekistan ,218 8,832 -2,386 -21.27<br />

Turkmenistan 9 21 30 33.15<br />

Tajikistan 60 83 23 37.85<br />

Kyrgyzstan 40 442 302 215.41<br />

Sub-total 3,004 2,931 -73 -0.56<br />

Total 1,907,482 2,708,341 800,859 41.99<br />

Source: MPOB<br />

Exports to Sri Lanka and Nepal dropped as anticipated, as Indian traders began importing directly from Malaysia following<br />

removal <strong>of</strong> import duty at home. <strong>Palm</strong> oil was previously shipped via <strong>the</strong> two countries to take advantage <strong>of</strong> duty exemption<br />

under <strong>the</strong> regional Free Trade Agreement.


MALAYSIAN PALM OIL COUNCIL Annual Report 2008<br />

pakistan<br />

33<br />

PROMOTIONAL ACTIVITIES<br />

Market Research on Product Ingredients, Lahore and Karachi (Jan 28-Feb 28)<br />

<strong>The</strong> three objectives were to identify major suppliers <strong>of</strong> products for <strong>the</strong> industrial frying sector; to get to know industrial users<br />

and potential users <strong>of</strong> palm olein; and to assess <strong>the</strong> likely growth <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> snack food industry in <strong>the</strong> next five years so as to<br />

project <strong>the</strong> demand for palm olein. <strong>The</strong> snack food sector is shared by organised and non-organised players in <strong>the</strong> ratio <strong>of</strong> 75:25.<br />

<strong>The</strong> market is estimated to be worth almost 1.3 billion rupees. <strong>The</strong>re are bright prospects for use <strong>of</strong> palm olein, especially with<br />

strong awareness <strong>of</strong> its attributes.<br />

Market Visit to Kazakhstan (June 2-6)<br />

<strong>The</strong> main purpose was to establish new contacts, streng<strong>the</strong>n relations with <strong>the</strong> oils and fats industry, and to explore <strong>the</strong><br />

possibility <strong>of</strong> conducting marketing activities, including <strong>the</strong> Programme for Rebuilding and Increasing Malaysia’s Exports.<br />

Launch <strong>of</strong> <strong>Palm</strong> Olein-based Cooking <strong>Oil</strong>, Karachi<br />

(Aug 5)<br />

MPOC provided Farooq <strong>Oil</strong> Industries a grant from <strong>the</strong> Programme for<br />

Rebuilding and Increasing Malaysia’s Exports to launch Pakistan’s first<br />

palm olein-based blended cooking oil. MPOC assisted in <strong>the</strong> brand<br />

activation exercise, which received enthusiastic response from<br />

consumers in Karachi and its surroundings. Soneri, a blend <strong>of</strong> Malaysian<br />

palm olein and canola cooking oil, is <strong>the</strong> first oil to be made available in a wide range <strong>of</strong> consumer packs. Pakistan’s s<strong>of</strong>t<br />

oils market has shown promising growth in <strong>the</strong> last 10 years. <strong>The</strong> launch <strong>of</strong> Soneri cooking oil is <strong>the</strong> first step in introducing<br />

Malaysian super olein in <strong>the</strong> consumer market.<br />

‘MPO Delightful Dining’ TV Cooking Show<br />

(November 2008-March 2009)<br />

MPOC’s cooking show is aired every Friday at 4pm on Masala TV,<br />

which has <strong>the</strong> highest ratings among cooking channels.


MALAYSIAN PALM OIL COUNCIL Annual Report 2008<br />

34 pakistan (cont’d)<br />

Dawn ‘All about Lifestyles’ Exhibition, Karachi<br />

(Dec18-20) (Dec 18-20)<br />

MPOC Pakistan has supported and benefited from <strong>the</strong> exhibition since<br />

2001. A consumer survey was conducted to gauge awareness and<br />

perceptions <strong>of</strong> palm oil as a premium liquid oil for cooking and frying.<br />

Efforts were made to elevate <strong>the</strong> image <strong>of</strong> palm oil as an ingredient <strong>of</strong><br />

vanaspati, and to get leading cooking oil brands to endorse palm oil and<br />

its role in <strong>the</strong>ir products.


MALAYSIAN PALM OIL COUNCIL Annual Report 2008<br />

india<br />

35<br />

PROMOTIONAL ACTIVITIES<br />

Panacea Expo, Mumbai (Jan 30-Feb 1)<br />

<strong>The</strong> biennial exhibition <strong>of</strong> natural products, services and ingredients attracted a large number <strong>of</strong> exhibitors representing <strong>the</strong><br />

food and beverage and personal care sectors. MPOC showcased palm-based products, disseminated information and presented<br />

a paper on palm oil.<br />

POTS Mumbai & Ministerial<br />

Mission (May 29-30)<br />

A maiden project for MPOC in India, <strong>the</strong> event was<br />

supported by 270 participants. Ten papers were<br />

presented by international and local speakers,<br />

covering global perspectives <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> oils and fats<br />

business, technical trends and new demands, and<br />

price outlook and market direction.<br />

In tandem with <strong>the</strong> event, YB Datuk Peter Chin Fah<br />

Kui, <strong>the</strong> Minister <strong>of</strong> Plantations Industries and<br />

Commodities, led a mission representing various companies and<br />

associations. <strong>The</strong>y included Sime Darby Plantation Sdn Bhd, IJM, Sawit<br />

Kinabalu, PORAM, MPOC, Malaysian <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong> Board and Bursa<br />

Malaysia.<br />

Meetings were held with <strong>the</strong> Solvent Extractors Association <strong>of</strong> India and<br />

<strong>the</strong> Minister <strong>of</strong> Agriculture, Consumer Affairs and Public Distribution.<br />

Discussions centred on promoting collaboration with <strong>the</strong> Malaysian business community and issues related to trade barriers.<br />

In-cosmetics India 2008, Mumbai (Sept 17-18)<br />

MPOC participated in <strong>the</strong> exhibition on personal care and home-care ingredients, as well as organised a half-day seminar for<br />

formulation chemists and manufacturers <strong>of</strong> such products. <strong>The</strong> objective was to increase awareness <strong>of</strong> palm-based oleochemical<br />

applications and to boost <strong>the</strong> use <strong>of</strong> palm-based oleochemicals in formulations for cosmetics, soap, and personal care and<br />

detergent products. Technical articles and journals were made available during <strong>the</strong> seminar, at which papers were presented.<br />

More than 200 exhibitors took part in <strong>the</strong> event.


MALAYSIAN PALM OIL COUNCIL Annual Report 2008<br />

36<br />

bangladesh<br />

PROMOTIONAL ACTIVITIES<br />

Showcase Malaysia 2008, Dhaka (March 20-22)<br />

Organised by <strong>the</strong> Bangladesh-Malaysia Chamber <strong>of</strong> Commerce and Industry in cooperation with Malaysia South-South<br />

Association, <strong>the</strong> event enabled three local producers <strong>of</strong> palm olein-based brands to promote and market <strong>the</strong>ir products at <strong>the</strong><br />

MPOC pavilion. Information on <strong>the</strong> nutritional and beneficial attributes <strong>of</strong> palm oil was disseminated to visitors through a video<br />

recording, leaflets, booklets and brochures.<br />

National Cardiac Conference, Dhaka (April 25)<br />

MPOC Dhaka sponsored <strong>the</strong> conference for some 500 leading cardiologists and cardiac surgeons. A paper was delivered on<br />

‘Edible <strong>Oil</strong>s and <strong>The</strong>ir Role in Prevention <strong>of</strong> Heart Disease’, highlighting <strong>the</strong> beneficial properties <strong>of</strong> palm oil in this regard.<br />

‘<strong>The</strong> Monitor-Malaysian <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong> Chef <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Year’ Competition, Dhaka (Aug 6)<br />

MPOC Dhaka <strong>of</strong>fice signed a MoU with <strong>The</strong> Bangladesh Monitor to sponsor <strong>the</strong> competition as Title Sponsor for <strong>the</strong><br />

second time. <strong>The</strong> event was launched at a press conference on Aug 13 and <strong>the</strong> winner selected in November. <strong>The</strong> programme<br />

was aimed at popularising Malaysian palm oil among end-users like home-makers and pr<strong>of</strong>essional chefs.<br />

Seminar on <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong>, Dhaka (Oct 28)<br />

A seminar on ‘Cardiac-friendly Edible <strong>Oil</strong>’ was jointly organised by MPOC, Ibrahim Cardiac Hospital and Research Institute<br />

(ICHRI) and Ibrahim Medical College (IMC). <strong>The</strong>re 300 participants comprised eminent cardiologists and medical doctors<br />

from <strong>the</strong> ICHRI and <strong>the</strong> Bangladesh Institute <strong>of</strong> Research and Rehabilitation in Diabetes, Endocrine and Metabolic Disorder<br />

Hospital, as well as pr<strong>of</strong>essors and students <strong>of</strong> IMC. <strong>The</strong> seminar educated participants on <strong>the</strong> comparative advantages and<br />

disadvantages <strong>of</strong> edible oils and <strong>the</strong>ir impact on cardiac health. In this respect, it was highlighted that palm oil has a positive<br />

effect on cardiac health.<br />

Scientific Seminar on <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong>, Dhaka (Oct 29)<br />

A scientific seminar on ‘Role <strong>of</strong> Edible <strong>Oil</strong> in Ischaemic Heart Disease’ was organised by MPOC and <strong>the</strong> Academic and Research<br />

Cell <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Department <strong>of</strong> Cardiology, University Cardiac Centre, Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Medical University. About 350<br />

medical pr<strong>of</strong>essionals and students attended <strong>the</strong> seminar to obtain updated information and research findings on <strong>the</strong> role <strong>of</strong><br />

edible oils in preventing heart disease. <strong>The</strong> beneficial role <strong>of</strong> palm oil was emphasised in maintaining a healthy heart, ei<strong>the</strong>r<br />

used on its own in blends with o<strong>the</strong>r edible oils.


MALAYSIAN PALM OIL COUNCIL Annual Report 2008<br />

middle east<br />

37<br />

MARKET OVERVIEW<br />

<strong>Oil</strong>s and fats imports grew by 621,007 tonnes (up by 14.5%), bringing <strong>the</strong> region’s total to 4.89 million tonnes. <strong>The</strong> volume <strong>of</strong><br />

soybean oil increased marginally to about 1.61 million tonnes, while that <strong>of</strong> sunflower oil was significantly higher by 173,000<br />

tonnes to record 252,000 tonnes.<br />

<strong>Palm</strong> oil broke <strong>the</strong> dominance <strong>of</strong> soybean oil with a combined volume <strong>of</strong> 2.7 million tonnes from Malaysia and Indonesia.<br />

This was driven by <strong>the</strong> competitive pricing <strong>of</strong> palm oil vis-à-vis soybean oil.<br />

Table 9: Middle East – <strong>Oil</strong>s and Fats Imports (‘000 tonnes)<br />

Jan-Dec 2007 Jan-Dec 2008 Change (Vol) Change (%)<br />

PO - Malaysia ,446,303 ,903,410 457,107 31.6<br />

PO - Indonesia 1 888,000 885,000 -3,000 -0.3<br />

SBO 2 ,603,000 ,617,900 4,900 0.9<br />

SFO 3 79,000 252,000 73,000 219.0<br />

Corn <strong>Oil</strong> 4 261,900 240,900 -21,000 -8.0<br />

Total 4,278,203 4,899,210 621,007 14.5<br />

Sources: <strong>Oil</strong> World; MPOB<br />

Note:<br />

1 YTD Imports for Jan-Aug only<br />

2 YTD Imports from US (Jan-Nov); Argentina & Brazil (Jan-Dec)<br />

3 YTD Imports from Argentina (Jan-Oct)<br />

4 YTD Imports from US (Jan-Nov) & Brazil (Jan-Dec)<br />

Malaysian palm oil made up 1.9 million tonnes <strong>of</strong> overall imports, or 457,107 tonnes (31.6%) more than in 2007, due mainly to<br />

overall growth in demand and lower intake from Indonesia.<br />

Exports to <strong>the</strong> East <strong>of</strong> Suez sub-region were higher by 312,527 tonnes (29.5%) compared to 1.06 million tonnes in 2007.<br />

Higher <strong>of</strong>ftake was recorded in Jordan and Iran, where imports increased to 376,771 tonnes and 259,511 tonnes respectively.


MALAYSIAN PALM OIL COUNCIL Annual Report 2008<br />

38 middle east (cont’d)<br />

Table 10: Middle East – Import <strong>of</strong> Malaysian <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong> by Country (tonnes)<br />

Jan-Dec 2007 Jan-Dec 2008 Change (Vol) Change (%)<br />

East <strong>of</strong> Suez<br />

Armenia 40 - - -<br />

Azerbaijan - 38 38 -<br />

Bahrain 986 ,177 9 9.4<br />

Georgia 6,818 235 -6,583 -96.6<br />

Iran 231,071 259,511 28,440 2.3<br />

Iraq 677 9,89 9,214 2,838.1<br />

Jordan 6,014 376,771 370,757 6,164.9<br />

Kuwait 3,527 44,237 30,710 227.0<br />

Oman 96,359 92,942 -3,417 -3.5<br />

Qatar 08 ,102 994 920.4<br />

S Arabia 33,736 28,121 -5,615 -16.6<br />

Turkey 201,247 29,396 -71,851 -35.7<br />

UAE 360,509 356,395 -4,114 -1.1<br />

Yemen 09,316 63,119 -46,197 -42.3<br />

Sub-total ,060,408 ,372,935 312,527 29.5<br />

West <strong>of</strong> Suez<br />

Algeria 29,948 3,769 -16,179 -54.0<br />

Cyprus ,560 631 -929 -59.6<br />

Djibouti 80,98 04,121 23,140 28.6<br />

Egypt 84,588 347,558 62,970 88.3<br />

Eritrea 356 355 -<br />

Ethiopia 5,824 9,982 4,158 71.4<br />

Lebanon 4,606 3,347 -1,259 -27.3<br />

Libya 624 526 -98 -15.7<br />

Morocco 7,007 5,609 -1,398 -20.0<br />

Somalia 6,398 20,933 4,535 27.7<br />

Sudan 0,422 ,409 -9,013 -86.5<br />

Syria 33,090 4,981 -28,109 -84.9<br />

Tunisia 9,544 6,210 6,666 69.8<br />

Sub-total 384,593 529,432 44,839 37.7<br />

Israel ,302 ,043 -259 -19.9<br />

Total in Region 1,446,303 1,903,410 457,107 31.6<br />

Source: MPOB


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In <strong>the</strong> West <strong>of</strong> Suez sub-region, Malaysia’s exports were higher by 144,839 tonnes (37.7%). In Egypt, Malaysian exports<br />

recovered to 347,558 tonnes from 184,588 tonnes <strong>the</strong> previous year. Egypt has become an important re-export market in<br />

cross-border trade with Sudan and Libya. As exports to Sudan have been affected by domestic financial and banking problems,<br />

some Sudanese importers have resorted to cross-border trade with Egypt to bring in palm oil.<br />

Djibouti’s imports <strong>of</strong> Malaysian palm oil grew by 28.6% for re-export to landlocked neighbours and countries in conflict such<br />

as Ethiopia, Eritrea and Somalia. <strong>The</strong> local presence <strong>of</strong> key producer Sime Darby Plantation Sdn Bhd encouraged intake.<br />

PROMOTIONAL ACTIVITIES<br />

Women’s 3F Show, Dubai, UAE (Feb 2)<br />

About 500 women attended this unique exhibition on food, fitness and fashion. A series <strong>of</strong> lectures and a demonstration on<br />

healthy cooking were held alongside <strong>the</strong> exhibition, in addition to a lively question-and-answer session for knowledge exchange.<br />

MPOC provided information on <strong>the</strong> health and nutritional benefits <strong>of</strong> palm oil in everyday food products.<br />

Lecture Series on Malaysian <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong> at Cairo University, Egypt (Feb 11)<br />

This was initiated with <strong>the</strong> Malaysia Studies Department to provide exposure on palm oil to 60 undergraduates and postgraduate<br />

students from <strong>the</strong> Faculty <strong>of</strong> Economics and Business. <strong>The</strong> topics covered <strong>the</strong> techno-economics <strong>of</strong> palm oil, nutrition<br />

and applications <strong>of</strong> palm oil.<br />

Market Visit to Doha, Qatar (Feb 11-14)<br />

<strong>The</strong> visit was to obtain information on <strong>the</strong> development <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> oils and fats market from <strong>the</strong> perspective <strong>of</strong> local industry<br />

players, especially in relation to patterns <strong>of</strong> demand for, and consumption <strong>of</strong>, palm oil.<br />

13 th Gulf Food, Hotel Equipment and Salon Culinary Exhibition, Dubai, UAE<br />

(Feb 24-27)<br />

MPOC Dubai has actively participated in this annual event to promote use <strong>of</strong> palm olein by major players in <strong>the</strong> food industry<br />

and salon culinary line, and technology innovators in food preparation. Over 2,000 companies from more than 70 countries<br />

showcased <strong>the</strong> latest in food and beverage products and services, as well as technology and developments in food preparation,<br />

processing and packaging. MPOC joined <strong>the</strong> Malaysia Pavilion under <strong>the</strong> MATRADE umbrella.


MALAYSIAN PALM OIL COUNCIL Annual Report 2008<br />

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middle east (cont’d)<br />

5 th Alexandria Conference on Food Science and Technology, Egypt (March 4-6)<br />

<strong>The</strong> conference was organised by <strong>the</strong> Faculty <strong>of</strong> Agriculture <strong>of</strong> Alexandria University to update participants on developments,<br />

research and prospects <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Egyptian food industry. MPOC reviewed issues linked to <strong>the</strong> oil ration scheme in Egypt and<br />

provided <strong>the</strong> latest information on prices <strong>of</strong> palm oil in comparison to o<strong>the</strong>r vegetable oils. <strong>The</strong> event enabled networking with<br />

<strong>the</strong> scientific community.<br />

Cairo International Trade Fair, Egypt (March 14-28)<br />

MATRADE set up a Malaysia Pavilion for 11 exhibitors <strong>of</strong> food products. MPOC displayed palm oil products, shortening<br />

and specialty fats as ingredients in food processing. <strong>The</strong> opportunity was taken to identify new users among oils and fats<br />

manufacturers, importers and traders from <strong>the</strong> Middle East as a whole. <strong>The</strong> event was organised by <strong>the</strong> General Organisation for<br />

International Exhibitions and Fairs under <strong>the</strong> auspices <strong>of</strong> Egypt’s Ministry <strong>of</strong> Trade and Industry.<br />

OFI Middle East 2008, Abu Dhabi, UAE (April 15-16)<br />

This annual event takes place in several countries each year, with UAE being among <strong>the</strong> venues in 2008. <strong>The</strong> programme features<br />

technical and trade conferences alongside an exhibition. Most <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> 34 exhibitors were from <strong>the</strong> Middle East. MPOC was able to<br />

demonstrate various applications <strong>of</strong> palm oil and establish contacts with oils and fats manufacturers, producers, importers and<br />

traders from <strong>the</strong> region.<br />

Technical Seminar with National Research Centre,<br />

Cairo, Egypt (April 22)<br />

MPOC co-organised <strong>the</strong> seminar on ‘Technical and Nutritional Aspects<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong>’ to provide updates on trans-fats issues, food applications<br />

<strong>of</strong> palm oil and its nutritional properties. <strong>The</strong> 69 participants consisted <strong>of</strong><br />

nutritionists, researchers, lecturers and managers.<br />

POTS Dubai, UAE (May 26-27)<br />

<strong>The</strong> trade fair and seminar by MPOC and MPOB was aimed<br />

at enhancing <strong>the</strong> palm oil trade. With <strong>the</strong> <strong>the</strong>me ‘Exceeding<br />

Expectations, Enriching Partnership’, <strong>the</strong> event included three seminar<br />

sessions and three plenary lectures featuring 10 speakers. <strong>The</strong> trade<br />

exhibition drew 14 exhibitors and seven sponsors from Malaysia and<br />

<strong>the</strong> Middle East.


MALAYSIAN PALM OIL COUNCIL Annual Report 2008<br />

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Exporters-Importers Dialogue in Djibouti (21 May) and Addis Ababa (May 27), Ethiopia<br />

In Djibouti, <strong>the</strong> event was intended to streng<strong>the</strong>n <strong>the</strong> palm oil business in <strong>the</strong> Horn <strong>of</strong> Africa countries – Djibouti, Ethiopia,<br />

Eritrea and Somalia. About 40 key importers attended <strong>the</strong> dialogue to discuss specific trade issues related to palm oil imports<br />

into Dijbouti and Ethiopia, and to secure business deals with Malaysian exporters <strong>of</strong> palm oil. MPOC presented a paper on<br />

‘Sustainable Malaysian <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong>’ to provide insight into current efforts to achieve sustainability. In Addis Ababa, <strong>the</strong> event<br />

attracted a selected group <strong>of</strong> vegetable oil importers and food Industry players.<br />

Health and Food Seminar, Cairo, Egypt (Nov 7)<br />

MPOC participated in this seminar for women, organised by Kol-Woshkor Food Magazine to educate participants on <strong>the</strong> health<br />

and nutritional benefits <strong>of</strong> palm oil. A paper entitled ‘Goodness <strong>of</strong> palm oil and quality frying and baking’ was delivered.<br />

Halal World Expo 2008, Abu Dhabi, UAE (Nov 11-14)<br />

This was <strong>the</strong> largest and most comprehensive exhibition for halal products and services in <strong>the</strong> Middle East. It gave <strong>the</strong> halal<br />

industry community an international platform to interact and to exchange ideas, as well as to forge business relations and secure<br />

business deals. MPOC participated for <strong>the</strong> second time, taking advantage <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> increasing number <strong>of</strong> opportunities for <strong>the</strong><br />

marketing <strong>of</strong> halal products in <strong>the</strong> global market. Emphasis was given to <strong>the</strong> uses and health advantages <strong>of</strong> palm oil as a halal<br />

ingredient for <strong>the</strong> food and non-food industries.


MALAYSIAN PALM OIL COUNCIL Annual Report 2008<br />

42 europe<br />

MARKET OVERVIEW<br />

EU-27 imports <strong>of</strong> five major oils and fats reached 8.85 million tonnes, declining by 0.3% year-on-year. <strong>The</strong> region’s import<br />

demand is determined to a large extent by <strong>the</strong> prices <strong>of</strong> vegetable oils and crude mineral oil, as well as developments in <strong>the</strong><br />

bio-fuel policy. High prices <strong>of</strong> vegetable oils during <strong>the</strong> year in review affected demand from <strong>the</strong> bio-fuel sector, except where<br />

supported by mandatory mixing regulations and mandates that had already been put in place.<br />

Table 11: Europe – <strong>Oil</strong>s and Fats Imports (‘000 tonnes)<br />

Jan-Dec 2007 Jan-Dec 2008 Change (Vol) Change (%)<br />

PO 4,623 4,867 244 5.3<br />

SBO 96 ,036 75 7.8<br />

SFO ,354 ,178 -176 -13.0<br />

RSO 497 362 -135 -27.2<br />

Laurics ,44 ,410 -31 -2.2<br />

Total 5 Major <strong>Oil</strong>s 8,876 8,853 -23 -0.3<br />

Source: <strong>Oil</strong> World<br />

Demand for palm oil escalated to 4.86 million tonnes or higher by 244,000 tonnes due to its competitive price relative to o<strong>the</strong>r<br />

vegetable oils. Soybean oil imports were up 75,000 tonnes, but sunflower oil imports went down to 1.17 million tonnes due to<br />

high prices.<br />

Table 12: Europe – Import <strong>of</strong> Malaysian <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong> (tonnes)<br />

Jan-Dec 2007 Jan-Dec 2008 Change (Vol) Change (%)<br />

EU-27 2,061,664 2,052,140 -9,524 -0.46<br />

Non-EU 354,452 616,297 261,845 73.87<br />

Total 2,416,116 2,668,437 252,321 10.44<br />

Source: MPOB


MALAYSIAN PALM OIL COUNCIL Annual Report 2008<br />

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Malaysian palm oil imports by <strong>the</strong> EU stood at about 2.05 million tonnes, reflecting a marginal decrease <strong>of</strong> 0.46%. Higher<br />

demand was recorded in non-EU countries, with exports to Russia and <strong>the</strong> Ukraine pegged at 125,026 tonnes and 483,955<br />

tonnes respectively.<br />

Table 13: Europe – Import <strong>of</strong> Malaysian <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong> by Selected Countries (tonnes)<br />

Jan-Dec 2007 Jan-Dec 2008 Change (Vol) Change (%)<br />

Ne<strong>the</strong>rlands ,460,554 ,297,888 -162,666 -11.1<br />

Sweden 43,963 5,045 -28,918 -20.1<br />

Germany 24,890 8,553 93,663 376.3<br />

Italy 20,660 53,681 33,021 27.4<br />

Denmark 27,936 26,318 -1,618 -1.3<br />

Spain 6,07 45,502 29,431 25.4<br />

UK 26,024 40,175 4,151 54.4<br />

Russia 82,578 25,026 -57,552 -31.5<br />

Ukraine 64,458 483,955 319,497 94.3<br />

O<strong>the</strong>rs 48,982 62,293 3,311 27.2<br />

Total in Region 2,416,116 2,668,437 252,321 10.4<br />

Source: MPOB<br />

CPO continues to be <strong>the</strong> main product imported by <strong>the</strong> EU, accounting for nearly 53% <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> total. But at 1.08 million tonnes,<br />

<strong>the</strong> volume was 98,180 tonnes less than in 2007. <strong>The</strong> Ne<strong>the</strong>rlands absorbed 1.01 million tonnes, but this was 12.34% lower<br />

than <strong>the</strong> 1.15 million tonnes recorded <strong>the</strong> previous year.<br />

Table 14: EU-27 – Import <strong>of</strong> <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong> by Product (tonnes)<br />

Jan-Dec 2007 Jan-Dec 2008 Change (Vol) Change (%)<br />

CPO/CPL/CPS ,183,746 ,085,566 -98,180 -8.29<br />

RBD <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong> 6,589 77,996 -38,593 -33.10<br />

RBD PS 211,791 256,599 44,808 21.16<br />

RBD PL 87,814 232,514 44,700 23.80<br />

PFAD/PAO 92,453 257,753 65,299 33.93<br />

O<strong>the</strong>rs 69,27 41,712 -27,559 -16.28<br />

Total 2,061,664 2,052,140 -9,524 -0.46<br />

Source: MPOB


MALAYSIAN PALM OIL COUNCIL Annual Report 2008<br />

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europe (cont’d)<br />

PROMOTIONAL ACTIVITIES<br />

Market Visit to Poland (Feb 11-14)<br />

Following <strong>the</strong> accession <strong>of</strong> Poland into <strong>the</strong> EU, it was necessary to review developments in <strong>the</strong> oils and fats market. As such,<br />

<strong>the</strong> visit focused on prospects for palm oil and examined <strong>the</strong> impact <strong>of</strong> bio-fuel development on <strong>the</strong> oilseeds sector.<br />

Workshop on ‘Sustainability Criteria for Bio-fuels’, Brussels, Belgium (March 4)<br />

This was organised at <strong>the</strong> European Parliament under <strong>the</strong> chairmanship <strong>of</strong> MEP rapporteur Ms Dorette Corbey. <strong>The</strong> main purpose<br />

was to provide a platform for interested stakeholders to voice <strong>the</strong>ir opinions and suggestions on <strong>the</strong> sustainability criteria.<br />

<strong>The</strong> decision to include <strong>the</strong> sustainability criteria for bio-fuels in <strong>the</strong> revised Fuel Quality Directive was made by <strong>the</strong> Committee<br />

<strong>of</strong> Permanent Representatives in February. <strong>The</strong> relevant environmental agencies, NGOs and private consultants presented <strong>the</strong>ir<br />

views on greenhouse gas savings, land-use change, biodiversity and social issues. Several European Members <strong>of</strong> Parliament<br />

also attended <strong>the</strong> workshop.<br />

World Bio-fuels Congress, Brussels, Belgium (March 12-14)<br />

<strong>The</strong> conference looked at ways to ensure sustainability criteria for bio-fuel production and <strong>the</strong> implementation <strong>of</strong> certification<br />

schemes. Attention was also given to <strong>the</strong> potential adverse impact <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> criteria on <strong>the</strong> environment.<br />

Dialogue with <strong>the</strong> German and Sweden Permanent Representation in <strong>the</strong> EU<br />

(March 17-18); & with <strong>the</strong> Slovenian Presidency and Dutch Permanent Representation<br />

(March 26-28), Brussels, Belgium<br />

MPOC Brussels held a series <strong>of</strong> meetings with members <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> newly-created Ad-hoc Working Group. With sustainability<br />

criteria and greenhouse gas calculations for bio-fuels becoming politically sensitive, this body was specially set up by EU<br />

Member-States in February to elaborate on <strong>the</strong> criteria, for use in both <strong>the</strong> Renewable Energy and Fuel Quality Directives.<br />

Key messages on palm oil were delivered during <strong>the</strong> meetings with representatives <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Slovenian EU Presidency, as well<br />

as German, Dutch and Swedish Permanent Representations to <strong>the</strong> EU.<br />

Dialogue with <strong>the</strong> President <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Ad-hoc Working Group, Brussels, Belgium (April 17)<br />

<strong>The</strong> meeting with <strong>the</strong> Slovenian Presidency was coordinated by <strong>the</strong> Brazilian Embassy in Brussels. Representatives <strong>of</strong> Malaysia,<br />

Argentina, Indonesia, Mexico, South Africa, Malawi, Mozambique and Thailand attended <strong>the</strong> dialogue to express <strong>the</strong>ir views<br />

and concerns on development <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> sustainability criteria.


MALAYSIAN PALM OIL COUNCIL Annual Report 2008<br />

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Group Meeting with European Commission Officials and Representatives <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

Joint Research <strong>Council</strong>, Brussels, Belgium (May 6)<br />

<strong>The</strong> meeting provided <strong>the</strong> opportunity to discuss related issues with key <strong>of</strong>ficials responsible for <strong>the</strong> development <strong>of</strong><br />

methodologies and ga<strong>the</strong>ring <strong>of</strong> data for greenhouse gas (GHG) savings from various feedstocks, as displayed in Annex VII <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> draft Renewable Energies Directive. This technical issue is very important to countries like Malaysia because GHG emission<br />

reductions are generally one <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> main comparative advantages <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> bio-fuels produced. However, this advantage can be<br />

significantly diminished if inappropriate data or methodologies are employed.<br />

13 th International Peat Congress, Tullamore, Ireland (June 8-13)<br />

A special session at <strong>the</strong> congress was devoted to tropical peatlands. MPOC was effective in addressing concerns about <strong>the</strong><br />

impact <strong>of</strong> oil palm cultivation in such areas. Contacts were made with peat soil scientists and various follow-up actions have<br />

since been initiated.<br />

Ministerial Mission to <strong>The</strong> Hague, Brussels and<br />

London (Sept 7-15)<br />

MPOC and <strong>the</strong> Malaysian Timber <strong>Council</strong> (MTC) co-organised this<br />

mission to address palm oil sustainability and timber issues in Europe.<br />

<strong>The</strong> mission on palm oil was aimed at reaffirming Malaysia’s high-level<br />

political commitment to sustainability and continued engagement in<br />

Europe. It also served as a reminder to European decision makers that<br />

Malaysia is closely monitoring <strong>the</strong> sustainability issues and that a lot<br />

is at stake for third-country producers. <strong>The</strong> timing was carefully chosen to coincide with full-blown political bargaining among<br />

EU Member-States, Parliamentarians and <strong>the</strong> European Commission over <strong>the</strong> EU’s renewable energy and bio-fuel proposals.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Malaysian delegates led by YB Datuk Peter Chin Fah Kui, <strong>the</strong> Minister <strong>of</strong> Plantation Industries and Commodities, consisted<br />

<strong>of</strong> Members <strong>of</strong> Parliament, captains <strong>of</strong> industry, Ministry <strong>of</strong>ficials, Malaysian <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong> Board, Malaysian <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong> Association,<br />

Malaysian Bio-diesel Board, Malaysian Timber Board, Malaysian Timber Certification <strong>Council</strong>, Sarawak Land Consolidation and<br />

Rehabilitation Authority, Forestry Department <strong>of</strong> Sarawak, MTC and MPOC. A journalist was invited to provide coverage.<br />

Meetings were held with key policy makers representing <strong>the</strong><br />

Ne<strong>the</strong>rlands, European Parliament, EU Commission and UK Parliament.<br />

<strong>The</strong>se allowed all parties to update each o<strong>the</strong>r and share <strong>the</strong>ir views on<br />

sustainability <strong>of</strong> palm oil, bio-fuels and food security.<br />

<strong>The</strong> mission concluded with a World Sustainable <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong> Conference,<br />

organised by <strong>the</strong> Asian Strategy and Leadership Institute, in London.<br />

YB Datuk Peter Chin Fah Kui and HE Dr Anton Apriyantono, Minister<br />

<strong>of</strong> Agriculture, Indonesia, presented <strong>the</strong> keynote addresses and jointly<br />

fielded questions from <strong>the</strong> floor. A roundtable discussion on sustainable<br />

palm oil was also held.


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europe (cont’d)<br />

Meeting with <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong> Stakeholders, Rotterdam, <strong>The</strong> Ne<strong>the</strong>rlands (Oct 22)<br />

<strong>The</strong> meeting was held in Nootdorp for representatives <strong>of</strong> Greenpeace, Unilever and o<strong>the</strong>r major stakeholders in <strong>the</strong> palm oil<br />

sector. It provided an update on <strong>the</strong> proposed moratorium on palm oil and on <strong>the</strong> outcome <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> meeting hosted by Unilever in<br />

London on Oct 8. Participants suggested that that <strong>the</strong> current Principles and Criteria <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Roundtable on Sustainable <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong><br />

be streng<strong>the</strong>ned to tackle issues <strong>of</strong> deforestation, ra<strong>the</strong>r than introduce a new requirement as was suggested by Greenpeace.<br />

6 th International Bio-fuels Conference, Berlin, Germany (Dec 1-2)<br />

Current issues in <strong>the</strong> development <strong>of</strong> biogenic fuels in Germany and Europe were discussed toge<strong>the</strong>r with future framework<br />

conditions for bio-fuels. Evidence was provided that bio-fuels are not in competition with food production, while measures were<br />

examined on achieving environmentally friendly and sustainable bio-fuel production.<br />

Dialogue Session with German Members <strong>of</strong> Parliament, Berlin (Dec 3)<br />

<strong>The</strong> dialogue with MP Dr Christel Happach-Kasan <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Free Democratic Party and MP Dr Joachim Pfeiffer <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Christian<br />

Democratic Union addressed issues arising from amendments to <strong>the</strong> draft legislation on promotion <strong>of</strong> bio-fuels, adopted by<br />

<strong>the</strong> German government on Oct 22. <strong>The</strong> Bill will go through <strong>the</strong> parliamentary ratification process and could come into force<br />

as early as February 2009. It focuses on a lower national bio-fuel quota <strong>of</strong> 5.25% for 2009 instead <strong>of</strong> 6.25%, as originally<br />

planned. More significantly, it stipulates that bio-fuels from palm oil and soybean oil will have to prove <strong>the</strong>ir compatibility<br />

with sustainability requirements in order to count towards <strong>the</strong> target and receive preferential tax treatment.


MALAYSIAN PALM OIL COUNCIL Annual Report 2008<br />

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47<br />

MARKET OVERVIEW<br />

Countries in this region added to <strong>the</strong>ir oils and fats intake by 9.5%, with a volume <strong>of</strong> 2.67 million tonnes compared to 2.44<br />

million tonnes in 2007. <strong>Palm</strong> oil contributed 1.88 million tonnes (up by 4.37%). Soybean oil imports were recorded at 765,000<br />

tonnes and tallow at 24,800 tonnes, both showing a drop in volume.<br />

Table 15: Africa – <strong>Oil</strong>s and Fats Imports (‘000 tonnes)<br />

Jan-Dec 2007 Jan-Dec 2008 Change (Vol) Change (%)<br />

PO - Malaysia ,248.50 ,260.30 .8 0.9<br />

PO - Indonesia 1 484.6 530.1 45.5 9.4<br />

PO - Singapore 2 70.6 92.2 21.6 30.6<br />

SBO 2 614.7 765 50.3 24.5<br />

Tallow 3 22.7 24.8 2.1 9.3<br />

Total 2,441 2,672 231.3 9.5<br />

Sources: <strong>Oil</strong> World; MPOB<br />

Note:<br />

1 Monthly data – Indonesia (Jan-Aug)<br />

2 Argentina (Jan-Dec 2008), Brazil ( Jan-Dec2008), US (Jan-Nov 2008), France (Jan-March 2008), Spain (Jan-June 2008)<br />

3 Monthly data – Australia (Jan-Nov 2008), US (Jan-Feb 2008)<br />

Malaysia’s palm oil exports stood at 1.26 million tonnes, higher by 11,847 tonnes (0.9%). Trade was conducted through a<br />

handful <strong>of</strong> countries which also serve as re-distribution hubs for neighbouring and landlocked countries. For example, South<br />

Africa is <strong>the</strong> main entry point for sou<strong>the</strong>rn Africa, while Tanzania and Kenya serve East Africa, and Benin and Togo are <strong>the</strong><br />

gateways to West Africa.<br />

Countries in West Africa increased imports from Malaysia, with <strong>the</strong> volume growing to 766,112 tonnes from 615,777 tonnes,<br />

or up by 150,335 tonnes (24.4%). This <strong>of</strong>fset <strong>the</strong> declines recorded in sou<strong>the</strong>rn and East Africa. South Africa’s imports <strong>of</strong><br />

Malaysian palm oil dropped by 89,857 tonnes (36.4%) to 156,950 tonnes, as <strong>the</strong> country took advantage <strong>of</strong> competition in<br />

<strong>the</strong> trade.


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africa (cont’d)<br />

Table 16: Africa – Import <strong>of</strong> Malaysian <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong> by Country (tonnes)<br />

Jan-Dec 2007 Jan-Dec 2008 Change (Vol) Change (%)<br />

South Africa 246,807 56,950 -89,857 -36.4<br />

Togo 01,944 06,023 4,079 4.0<br />

Ghana 06,034 4,162 8,128 7.7<br />

Gambia 33,148 21,993 -11,155 -33.7<br />

Mauritania 53,855 64,994 ,139 20.7<br />

Tanzania 46,49 33,789 -12,702 -8.7<br />

Mozambique 38,358 56,088 7,730 46.2<br />

Benin 251,596 343,578 91,982 36.6<br />

Angola 37,508 36,516 -992 -2.6<br />

Kenya 95,254 54,332 -40,922 -43.0<br />

Senegal 9,000 8,950 -50 -0.6<br />

Nigeria ,099 4,335 3,236 ,204.4<br />

Congo 39,842 36,386 -3,456 -8.7<br />

Mauritius 0,789 8,923 -1,866 -17.3<br />

O<strong>the</strong>rs 76,742 03,295 26,553 34.6<br />

Total in Region 1,248,467 1,260,314 11,847 0.9<br />

Source: MPOB<br />

<strong>Palm</strong> olein and cooking oil made up about 65% <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Malaysian palm oil imports. <strong>The</strong> volume <strong>of</strong> RBD palm oil rose sharply<br />

by 123,258 tonnes to stand at 127,047 tonnes, at <strong>the</strong> expense <strong>of</strong> cooking oil products. <strong>The</strong> higher volume was attributed to<br />

substitution with RBD palm oil because <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> high price <strong>of</strong> cooking oil.<br />

Table 17: Africa – Import <strong>of</strong> Malaysian <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong> by Product (tonnes)<br />

Jan-Dec 2007 Jan-Dec 2008 Change (Vol) Change (%)<br />

CPO/CPL/CPS 67,992 56,943 -11,049 -6.58<br />

RBD PO 3,789 27,047 23,258 3253.05<br />

RBD PL 626,273 613,653 -12,620 -2.02<br />

RBD PS 75,735 42,563 -33,172 -43.80<br />

CO & DFPL/Super Olein 256,785 207,297 -49,488 -19.27<br />

PFAD 96,983 97,311 328 0.34<br />

O<strong>the</strong>rs 20,910 5,500 -5,410 -25.87<br />

Total 1,248,467 1,260,314 11,847 0.95<br />

Source: MPOB


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PROMOTIONAL ACTIVITIES<br />

Red <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong> Muffin Project, Cape Town, South Africa<br />

In <strong>the</strong> first half <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> year, MPOC coordinated <strong>the</strong> setting up <strong>of</strong> a bakery in Mitchelle’s Plain, Cape Town. In <strong>the</strong> last quarter,<br />

ano<strong>the</strong>r bakery was set up in Natest Primary School. <strong>The</strong> ongoing programme contributes to increasing awareness <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

nutritional benefits <strong>of</strong> red palm oil; overcoming Vitamin A and micronutrient deficiency among school children; and promoting<br />

wider use <strong>of</strong> red palm oil.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Sunday Times Food Show, Johannesburg,<br />

South Africa (July 3-6)<br />

MPOC Africa participated for <strong>the</strong> first time in <strong>the</strong> exhibition, which<br />

attracted visitors from o<strong>the</strong>r African countries such as Ghana, Liberia<br />

and Mozambique. Business meetings were also held with companies<br />

based in Johannesburg to discuss <strong>the</strong>ir participation in MPOC’s <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong><br />

Trade Fair and Seminar, to be held in Ghana in 2010.<br />

Market Visit to Ghana, Togo and Benin (July 10-24)<br />

In addition to capturing <strong>the</strong> latest market information, MPOC continued its efforts to expand marketing opportunities for<br />

Malaysian palm oil in West Africa and to widen contacts with members <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> oil and fats industry. <strong>The</strong> visit fur<strong>the</strong>r enabled<br />

preparatory work for <strong>the</strong> <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong> Trade Fair and Seminar in Ghana next year.<br />

Meeting on Investing in <strong>Oil</strong> <strong>Palm</strong> Plantations, Lusaka, Zambia (Aug 5-8)<br />

<strong>The</strong> Zambia Investment Centre and Ministry <strong>of</strong> Commerce and Industry have extended an invitation to Malaysia to invest in <strong>the</strong><br />

country. At <strong>the</strong> request <strong>of</strong> MATRADE and Office <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Deputy Prime Minister <strong>of</strong> Malaysia, MPOC participated in <strong>the</strong> meeting to<br />

explore opportunities for investment in oil palm plantations. MPOC also tapped into networking opportunities with oils and fats<br />

industry players.<br />

Visit to SIAL Exhibition Paris, France (Oct 19-23)<br />

A visit was made during <strong>the</strong> exhibition to establish contacts with major palm oil buyers and oils and fats industry members,<br />

particularly those from West Africa. <strong>The</strong>y were from Nigeria, Togo, Benin, Ghana, Senegal, Mali, Niger, Cote d’Ivoire, Guinea,<br />

Gabon, Cameron and Liberia. MPOC promoted <strong>the</strong> Ghana leg <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong> Trade Fair and Seminar and provided information<br />

on <strong>the</strong> oil palm plantation investment.


MALAYSIAN PALM OIL COUNCIL Annual Report 2008<br />

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MARKET OVERVIEW<br />

<strong>The</strong> 3.84 million tonnes <strong>of</strong> oils and fats imported reflected an increase <strong>of</strong> 568,000 tonnes (17.4%) for <strong>the</strong> comparative period.<br />

<strong>Palm</strong> oil was <strong>the</strong> region’s dominant product at 1.32 million tonnes, higher by 229,000 tonnes or 21%. Soybean oil was next with<br />

1.11 million tonnes.<br />

Table 18: Americas – <strong>Oil</strong>s and Fats Imports (‘000 tonnes)<br />

Jan-Dec 2007 Jan-Dec 2008 Change (Vol) Change (%)<br />

SBO 1 957 , 54 6.1<br />

SFO 2 66 34 -32 -48.5<br />

RSO 3 82 ,082 261 31.8<br />

PO 4 ,093 ,322 229 21.0<br />

PKO 4 336 292 -44 -13.1<br />

Total 5 Major <strong>Oil</strong>s 3,273 3,841 568 17.4<br />

Source: <strong>Oil</strong> World<br />

Note:<br />

1 Refers to Mexico, Colombia, Peru & Venezuela<br />

2 Refers to Mexico only<br />

3 Refers to US, Canada & Mexico only<br />

4 Refers to US & Mexico only<br />

Overall, <strong>the</strong> region imported about 1.19 million tonnes <strong>of</strong> Malaysian palm oil, an improvement <strong>of</strong> 268,355 tonnes (29.1%) over<br />

<strong>the</strong> previous year.<br />

Table 19: Americas – Import <strong>of</strong> Malaysian <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong> (tonnes)<br />

Jan-Dec 2007 Jan-Dec 2008 Change (Vol) Change (%)<br />

US 794,920 ,047,668 252,748 31.8<br />

Latin America 93,986 ,784 7,798 8.9<br />

Canada 32,502 30,311 -2,191 -7.2<br />

Total in Region 921,408 1,189,763 268,355 29.1<br />

Source: MPOB<br />

<strong>The</strong> US was <strong>the</strong> region’s biggest importer <strong>of</strong> palm oil from all sources with 1.11 million tonnes, higher by 269,948 tonnes<br />

(31.92%). Malaysia remained <strong>the</strong> leading supplier to <strong>the</strong> US, commanding more than 90% <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> market share. Compulsory<br />

labelling <strong>of</strong> trans-fatty acid content in food products has pulled palm oil back into <strong>the</strong> market as manufacturers and food-service<br />

providers seek out an alternative to partially hydrogenated oils.<br />

Table 20: US – <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong> Imports (tonnes)<br />

Jan-Dec 2007 Jan-Dec 2008 Change (Vol) Change (%)<br />

Malaysia 794,920 ,047,668 252,748 31.80<br />

Indonesia 1 50,700 67,900 7,200 33.93<br />

Total 845,620 1,115,568 269,948 31.92<br />

Sources: <strong>Oil</strong> World; MPOB<br />

1 Jan-Aug only


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<strong>The</strong> main products imported by <strong>the</strong> US were RBD palm oil (343,047 tonnes), and RBD palm olein (329,528 tonnes), which<br />

constituted 64% <strong>of</strong> total imports <strong>of</strong> palm oil from Malaysia. O<strong>the</strong>r popular products were RBD palm stearin and PFAD.<br />

Table 21: US – Import <strong>of</strong> <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong> By Product (tonnes)<br />

Jan-Dec 2007 Jan-Dec 2008 Change (Vol) Change (%)<br />

RBD PO 302,192 343,047 40,855 3.52<br />

RBD PL 205,508 329,528 24,020 60.35<br />

RBD PS 79,085 262,724 83,639 46.70<br />

PFAD 00,764 01,222 459 0.46<br />

O<strong>the</strong>rs 7,37 ,147 3,776 51.22<br />

Total 794,920 1,047,668 252,748 31.80<br />

Source: MPOB<br />

PROMOTIONAL ACTIVITIES<br />

National Bio-diesel Conference & Expo 2008, Florida, US (Feb 3-6)<br />

Held in Orlando, <strong>the</strong> main objective <strong>of</strong> MPOC’s participation was to keep abreast <strong>of</strong> technical developments, policies and<br />

regulations, and market details on <strong>the</strong> bio-diesel industry in <strong>the</strong> US. MPOC highlighted <strong>the</strong> relevance <strong>of</strong> palm oil to <strong>the</strong> bi<strong>of</strong>uel<br />

industry, which gained much attention. Companies like Green Earth Bio-fuels and Imperium Renewables were solid in<br />

<strong>the</strong>ir support for palm oil. <strong>The</strong> National Biodiesel Board expert panel drove home <strong>the</strong> point that additional feedstock will help<br />

ameliorate <strong>the</strong> ‘food versus fuel’ debate and that it is important for <strong>the</strong> industry to educate <strong>the</strong> media and consumers about <strong>the</strong><br />

real reasons for higher food prices.<br />

USDA Outlook Forum 2008, Texas, US (Feb 21-22)<br />

<strong>The</strong> forum, held in Arlington, highlighted <strong>the</strong> changing oilseeds/oils dynamics, global issues, new products and <strong>the</strong> US<br />

economy, which may have an impact on <strong>the</strong> agricultural outlook for <strong>the</strong> year.<br />

International Restaurant Show, Nevada, US (Feb 24-27)<br />

<strong>The</strong> event, held in conjunction with <strong>the</strong> Chef Culinary Challenge, presented an opportunity to promote <strong>the</strong> use <strong>of</strong> palm oil by<br />

<strong>the</strong> restaurant sector, as well as <strong>the</strong> food and baking industries. More states in <strong>the</strong> US are coming under pressure to adopt<br />

regulations on declaring <strong>the</strong> content <strong>of</strong> trans-fatty acids in food products. This has created a niche for <strong>the</strong> marketing <strong>of</strong><br />

trans-free palm oil.


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Working Visit to Oregon and Hawaii (March 1-14) & NIOP Annual Convention, Louisiana<br />

(March 9-12)<br />

<strong>The</strong> working visit led by <strong>the</strong> Secretary-General <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Ministry <strong>of</strong> Plantation Industries and Commodities was <strong>the</strong> focal point<br />

in removing discriminatory language on palm in <strong>the</strong> House Bill (HB) 2210. Expert testimony by members <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Malaysian<br />

delegation changed <strong>the</strong> views <strong>of</strong> state and city agency leaders in Oregon. Additionally, environmental groups that had previously<br />

opposed palm oil based on apocryphal ‘evidence’ have since dropped <strong>the</strong>ir opposition to Malaysian palm oil. Significant<br />

progress is now being made towards removing discriminatory laws against palm oil, through discussions with lawmakers.<br />

In Hawaii, <strong>the</strong> delegation met <strong>the</strong> Department <strong>of</strong> Business and Economic Development and Tourism DBEDT – a government arm<br />

that sets out policies towards renewable energy. <strong>The</strong>y expressed support for <strong>the</strong> use <strong>of</strong> palm oil but emphasised <strong>the</strong> need for<br />

sustainable and certified production. <strong>The</strong>y proposed energy solutions tied to sustainability concerns, and included provisions to<br />

certify use <strong>of</strong> palm oil that is declared to be sustainably produced.<br />

<strong>The</strong> delegation <strong>the</strong>n participated in <strong>the</strong> NIOP conference. MPOC CEO Tan Sri Dr Yus<strong>of</strong> Basiron outlined developments in, and<br />

<strong>the</strong> market outlook for, palm oil. Also addressed were issues relating to <strong>the</strong> ‘food versus fuel’ debate, including productivity<br />

techniques, new technology and <strong>the</strong> need to develop food-based agriculture in developing countries.<br />

State Department Dialogue on Sustainable <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong>, Washington, US (May 2)<br />

<strong>The</strong> dialogue on ‘<strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong> – Opportunities for Environmental Sustainability and Corporate Social Responsibility’ briefed<br />

participants on ways to achieve sustainable production <strong>of</strong> palm oil. <strong>The</strong>y represented companies, conservation organisations,<br />

consumer product firms and academia, among o<strong>the</strong>rs. Malaysia’s brief was on <strong>the</strong> palm oil industry and current developments,<br />

role <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Government, and solutions to environmental issues including <strong>the</strong> work <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Roundtable on Sustainable <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong>.<br />

NW Bio-diesel Forum, Washington, US (May 4)<br />

This was held in Seattle for more than 200 participants, mainly in <strong>the</strong> bio-diesel sector. MPOC presented a paper on ‘Sustainable<br />

Malaysian <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong>’, giving an insight into Malaysia’s moves to achieve sustainability in palm oil production, as well as its<br />

leading role in related research and development. MPOC participated in <strong>the</strong> mini expo held in conjunction with <strong>the</strong> forum.<br />

Visit to CARB and Energy Commission, California, US (May 12-13)<br />

A series <strong>of</strong> meetings was held with <strong>the</strong> California Energy Commission (CEC) and California Air Resources Board in Sacramento.<br />

Both state agencies are frontrunners in determining <strong>the</strong> use <strong>of</strong> renewable fuels including bio-diesel. <strong>The</strong> visit enabled <strong>the</strong><br />

Malaysian palm oil industry to highlight its sustainable practices, and to express its concerns over <strong>the</strong> sweeping assertion that<br />

production <strong>of</strong> palm oil raises environmental and sustainability issues.<br />

California’s Low Carbon Fuel Standard (LCFS) was announced through Executive Order S-1-07 on Jan 18, 2007. <strong>The</strong> LCFS<br />

creates a state-wide goal <strong>of</strong> reducing <strong>the</strong> carbon intensity <strong>of</strong> transportation fuel by 10% by 2020. CEC is seeking to set<br />

sustainability standards and a roadmap to complement LCFS.


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Roundtable Discussion on Stearic Acid, Washington, US (May 16)<br />

<strong>The</strong> dialogue was convened with scientists in Seattle to discuss <strong>the</strong> move to label stearic acid for cholesterol metabolism.<br />

This is <strong>of</strong> special concern to palm oil. <strong>The</strong> discussion with a panel <strong>of</strong> independent experts on stearic acid was to share unbiased<br />

views on <strong>the</strong> neutrality <strong>of</strong> palm oil in cholesterol metabolism. <strong>The</strong> technical deliberations were attended by MPOC Deputy CEO<br />

Dr Kalyana Sundram, Dr KC Hayes, Dr Pramod Khosla, Rein Archer and Dr T Thiagarajan.<br />

International <strong>Oil</strong>seed Producers Dialogue (IOPD XI) (June 13-14)<br />

<strong>The</strong> IOPD aims to develop and promote a sound business environment that allows oilseed producers to obtain viable returns.<br />

Held in Berlin this time around, <strong>the</strong> dialogue was organised by <strong>the</strong> Union for <strong>the</strong> Promotion <strong>of</strong> <strong>Oil</strong> and Protein Plants <strong>of</strong><br />

Germany. At <strong>the</strong> meeting, Malaysia’s initiatives to achieve sustainable standards were highlighted, toge<strong>the</strong>r with information<br />

on <strong>the</strong> launch <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> certification scheme by <strong>the</strong> Roundtable on Sustainable <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong>.<br />

Fispal 2008 Food Fair & MPOC <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong> Symposium, Sao Paulo, Brazil (June 23-26)<br />

This biggest food exposition in Latin America once again provided an opportunity to promote <strong>the</strong> use <strong>of</strong> palm oil in bio-diesel<br />

production. MPOC promoted several food products under its current educational <strong>the</strong>me, ‘<strong>Palm</strong> oil for global market food and<br />

fuel solutions’.<br />

<strong>The</strong> symposium in Menaus was co-organised with Braspalma and FELDA. <strong>The</strong> 80 participants discussed agronomy-related<br />

matters and potential to develop oil palm plantations in Brazil. MPOC Deputy CEO Dr Kalyana Sundram spoke on <strong>the</strong> nutritional<br />

properties <strong>of</strong> palm oil and environmental aspects <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> oil palm industry.<br />

IFT Annual Meeting, California, US (June 28-July 2)<br />

<strong>The</strong> <strong>the</strong>me <strong>of</strong> IFT 2008 was ‘Driving Growth and Sustainability through Innovation’. MPOB and IOI Loders Croklaan took part in<br />

<strong>the</strong> exhibition to promote palm oil, while Hill & Knowlton collaborated with IOI in conducting a symposium on ‘New Paradigm<br />

for Saturated Fats’. Three reputable speakers addressed issues <strong>of</strong> dietary saturated fats as part <strong>of</strong> a healthy diet; public policy<br />

issues on dietary fats; and <strong>the</strong> role <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Food and Drugs Administration. Writer Gary Taubes spoke on good calories and bad<br />

calories.<br />

ADA Meeting & Expo 2008, Illinois, US (Oct 26-28)<br />

Held in Chicago, this event was targeted at dieticians. Information was delivered on <strong>the</strong> sustainability <strong>of</strong> palm oil production,<br />

with <strong>the</strong> key message that it is also trans-free and nutritious.


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MPOC was involved in a varied range <strong>of</strong> programmes to promote <strong>the</strong> attributes <strong>of</strong> palm oil<br />

to specific target groups in Malaysia. This included participation in exhibitions, seminars<br />

and conferences organised by MPOC itself or in collaboration with o<strong>the</strong>r organisations.<br />

Red <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong> Feeding Programme, Miri (January)<br />

MPOC collaborated with <strong>the</strong> Ministry <strong>of</strong> Health on a community-based project known as <strong>the</strong> Red <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong> Feeding Programme.<br />

It is aimed at addressing energy and micronutrient malnutrition among Penan children in Sarawak. <strong>The</strong> current project is being<br />

implemented in several districts around Miri. It spans 12 months, during which <strong>the</strong> nutritional status <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> children and<br />

<strong>the</strong>ir families is monitored. <strong>The</strong> programme, which began in 2007, is expected to be completed in 2009.<br />

<strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong> Promotions Programme, Miri (Jan 26)<br />

MPOC once again collaborated with <strong>the</strong> Ladies Division <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Sarawak United People’s Party in a palm oil promotion<br />

programme for party-members and <strong>the</strong> public. <strong>The</strong> highlight was a cooking demonstration by celebrity chef Florence Tan.<br />

Participants were enlightened on <strong>the</strong> health properties <strong>of</strong> Vitamin E tocotrienols and beta-carotenes in palm oil. Tips on cooking<br />

and advantages <strong>of</strong> using palm oil were also shared with participants, several <strong>of</strong> whom said <strong>the</strong>y have become more confident<br />

about using palm oil.<br />

MPOC-UMS Seminar on <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong>, Kota Kinabalu (Jan 18)<br />

MPOC co-organised a seminar with <strong>the</strong> School <strong>of</strong> Food Science and Nutrition <strong>of</strong> Universiti Malaysia Sabah (UMS). Based<br />

on <strong>the</strong> <strong>the</strong>me ‘Food applications and nutritional attributes <strong>of</strong> palm oil’, it was aimed at disseminating scientific information<br />

on food applications and nutritional attributes <strong>of</strong> palm oil to undergraduates. <strong>The</strong> seminar was particularly useful in that it<br />

helped educate future food technologists/scientists and nutritionists.<br />

Seminar on ‘Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) for Industry and Business Sustainability’,<br />

Subang Jaya (Jan 22)<br />

MPOC attended <strong>the</strong> one-day seminar, organised by SIRIM to educate <strong>the</strong> business sector on applying LCA toward industry and<br />

business sustainability. Close to 100 stakeholders from various sectors attended <strong>the</strong> seminar. A presentation by <strong>the</strong> Malaysian<br />

<strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong> Association addressed <strong>the</strong> role <strong>of</strong> LCA in measuring <strong>the</strong> palm oil industry’s carbon balance. Support is also being<br />

provided to SIRIM in completing a LCA Project for <strong>the</strong> palm oil sector.


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Ekspo Komoditi 2008, Miri (Feb 22-29)<br />

MPOC participated in <strong>the</strong> event toge<strong>the</strong>r with <strong>the</strong> Malaysian <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong><br />

Board, under <strong>the</strong> purview <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Ministry <strong>of</strong> Plantation Industries and<br />

Commodities. This eight-day event was aimed at creating public awareness<br />

on <strong>the</strong> Ministry’s roles and activities. MPOC took part in <strong>the</strong> exhibition,<br />

and held cooking demonstrations as well as a ‘Biggest <strong>Oil</strong> <strong>Palm</strong> Fruit<br />

Bunch’ competition.<br />

MPOC explained its role and functions, and highlighted <strong>the</strong><br />

value <strong>of</strong> palm oil in both food and non-food products. Celebrity<br />

chef Florence Tan led a cooking demonstration, which proved<br />

to be a major draw. She shared cooking tips and explained<br />

<strong>the</strong> benefits <strong>of</strong> palm oil in food applications. <strong>The</strong> contest to find<br />

<strong>the</strong> biggest oil palm fruit bunch attracted participation from<br />

major plantation companies and smallholders. Winners were awarded<br />

cash prizes and certificates.<br />

<strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong> Price Outlook Conference & Exhibition,<br />

Kuala Lumpur (Feb 25-27)<br />

MPOC’s participation in <strong>the</strong> exhibition highlighted industry efforts to<br />

address sustainability issues and provided conference participants<br />

with information on palm oil and industry contacts. MPOC released<br />

its new corporate video, ‘Malaysia <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong>: <strong>The</strong> Golden Discovery’. <strong>The</strong><br />

7-minute clip highlights <strong>the</strong> economic, social and environmental<br />

advantages <strong>of</strong> oil palm cultivation as well as nutritional benefits <strong>of</strong> palm<br />

oil. MPOC received many inquiries about <strong>the</strong> video and its latest<br />

directory on suppliers <strong>of</strong> palm oil products.<br />

<strong>The</strong> conference was launched by YBhg Datu Dr Michael Dosim Lunjew, Secretary-General <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Ministry <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Plantation<br />

Industries and Commodities. It attracted about 1,400 local and international participants.<br />

Medical Seminar on ‘Controversies and Myths on Fats/<strong>Oil</strong>s Nutrition’, Kuala Lumpur (Feb 29)<br />

As part <strong>of</strong> its continuing education programme for medical practitioners, MPOC co-organised a seminar with <strong>the</strong> Malaysian<br />

Medical Association (MMA) chapters <strong>of</strong> Selangor and Kuala Lumpur. <strong>The</strong> lectures focused on dietary palm oil in relation to<br />

cardiovascular health, palm-based minor constituents and various food applications. <strong>The</strong> programme succeeded in updating<br />

<strong>the</strong> medical pr<strong>of</strong>essionals on developments relating to oils and fats nutrition, particularly palm oil. It attracted 127 MMA<br />

members and o<strong>the</strong>r health pr<strong>of</strong>essionals. This is a key target-group as medical and health pr<strong>of</strong>essionals are regarded as<br />

shapers <strong>of</strong> opinion and agents <strong>of</strong> change in health matters.


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Programme Timbalan Perdana Menteri Bersama<br />

Perkebun Kecil dan Pekerja Ladang dalam<br />

Menjayakan Tanggungjawab Sosial dan Korporat,<br />

Shah Alam (March 6)<br />

MPOC participated in <strong>the</strong> exhibition held in conjunction with <strong>the</strong> launch<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) programme for oil palm<br />

plantation companies. This event was organised by <strong>the</strong> MPOB to record<br />

appreciation to smallholders and plantation workers for <strong>the</strong>ir contributions to <strong>the</strong> palm oil industry, which had generated<br />

RM45.1 billion in revenue in 2007 and placed palm oil among <strong>the</strong> prime movers <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> economy.<br />

MPOC’s participation was intended to educate smallholders and plantation workers on issues <strong>of</strong> sustainability in palm oil and<br />

its contributions to <strong>the</strong> environment. In addition to posters, <strong>the</strong> display included food and non-food products to show <strong>the</strong><br />

versatility <strong>of</strong> palm oil applications.<br />

<strong>The</strong> highlight was <strong>the</strong> launch <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> CSR Project by Deputy Prime Minister YAB<br />

Datuk Seri Najib Abdul Razak, and presentation <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Anugerah Ladang Prihatin<br />

and Anugerah Pekebun Kecil Cemerlang awards.<br />

International Symposium on ‘Peat Swamp Forests – Towards enhancement <strong>of</strong> knowledgebased<br />

decision making in <strong>the</strong> conservation and management <strong>of</strong> natural resources’,<br />

Kuala Lumpur (March 11-12)<br />

MPOC was invited to share its experiences derived from devising an Integrated Management Plan for Peat Swamp Forests<br />

(PSFs) in three demonstration sites in Pahang, Sabah and Sarawak respectively. <strong>The</strong> event was hosted by <strong>the</strong> Ministry <strong>of</strong><br />

Natural Resources and Environment and <strong>of</strong>ficiated by its secretary-general. <strong>The</strong> symposium strived to enhance awareness on<br />

<strong>the</strong> role <strong>of</strong> PSFs which not only harbour rich biodiversity, but also store carbon in <strong>the</strong> form <strong>of</strong> biomass and peat soils.<br />

<strong>The</strong> discussions examined issues <strong>of</strong> carbon depth, peat depth and peat classification. Guidelines will be drawn up for state<br />

governments, based on presentations and feedback at <strong>the</strong> symposium. This is to ensure better conservation and sustainable<br />

use <strong>of</strong> PSFs.


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International Conference on <strong>Palm</strong><br />

<strong>Oil</strong> Sustainability, Kota Kinabalu<br />

(April 13-15)<br />

Officiated by YB Datuk Peter Chin Fah<br />

Kui, <strong>the</strong> Minister <strong>of</strong> Plantation Industries<br />

and Commodities, this was <strong>the</strong> first<br />

sustainability conference organised by MPOC. It<br />

attracted 550 local and international participants<br />

and 23 organisations that displayed products and<br />

services at <strong>the</strong> parallel exhibition. Over <strong>the</strong> five<br />

sessions, 21 papers were presented.<br />

<strong>The</strong> opening ceremony covered three major<br />

undertakings by MPOC:<br />

i. Official Launch <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Malaysian <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong> Wildlife Conservation Fund (MPOWCF)<br />

ii. Signing <strong>of</strong> a MoU between MPOC, Borneo Conservation Trust and Bursa Malaysia<br />

iii. Launch <strong>of</strong> a video entitled ‘Malaysia <strong>Palm</strong>: Golden <strong>Oil</strong> from Green Agriculture’<br />

<strong>The</strong> MoU was to fund a project to survey <strong>the</strong> orang utan population in<br />

Sabah. It was signed by:<br />

• YABhg Tun Mohamed Dzaiddin Haji Abdullah, Chairman <strong>of</strong> Bursa<br />

Malaysia<br />

• YBhg Tan Sri Datuk Richard Allen Lind, Chairman <strong>of</strong> Borneo<br />

Conservation Trust<br />

• YBhg Tan Sri Datuk Dr Yus<strong>of</strong> Basiron, CEO <strong>of</strong> MPOC<br />

An exhibition was also held to promote <strong>the</strong> industry’s efforts in<br />

sustainable production <strong>of</strong> palm oil and to showcase its main products. Solutions for sustainable production <strong>of</strong> vegetable oils,<br />

in particular palm oil, were also on display. MPOC highlighted messages on sustainability <strong>of</strong> Malaysian palm oil, while<br />

exhibiting several top brands <strong>of</strong> local and international palm products.<br />

MPOC responded to inquiries, such as <strong>the</strong> difference between red palm oil<br />

and palm olein; Tenera and its parental species and advantages <strong>of</strong> Tenera;<br />

how to increase fresh fruit bunches and oil yield; and <strong>the</strong> role <strong>of</strong> MPOWCF<br />

and application procedures for funding.


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Malaysia International Halal Showcase, Kuala<br />

Lumpur (May 7-11)<br />

This is <strong>the</strong> biggest specialised trade fair <strong>of</strong> its kind in <strong>the</strong> region.<br />

MPOC participated for <strong>the</strong> second consecutive year. <strong>The</strong> event,<br />

organised by MATRADE, was <strong>of</strong>ficiated by YAB Dato’ Seri Abdullah<br />

Ahmad Badawi, <strong>the</strong> Prime Minister <strong>of</strong> Malaysia.<br />

A survey was carried out to gauge visitors’ awareness <strong>of</strong> palm oil.<br />

Off <strong>the</strong> 640 respondents:<br />

• 85% know that palm oil is a vegetable oil<br />

• 93% believe that palm oil is cholesterol-free<br />

• 97% know that palm oil is rich in Vitamin E and red palm oil<br />

is rich in pro-Vitamin A<br />

• 95% believe that palm oil is good for health<br />

• 82% know that palm oil has a balanced composition <strong>of</strong><br />

unsaturated and saturated fatty acids<br />

• 97% use palm oil in cooking<br />

<strong>The</strong> survey also gauged awareness <strong>of</strong> MPOC’s roles and activities.<br />

About 75% <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> respondents said <strong>the</strong>y had learnt about<br />

MPOC from various sources, in particular articles in Berita Sawit and<br />

<strong>the</strong> Jom Masak Bersama Seri Murni TV cooking programme.


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5 th Malaysian Conference & Exhibition on Antiaging<br />

and Aes<strong>the</strong>tic Medicine, Kuala Lumpur<br />

(May 17-19)<br />

MPOC sponsored a booth at this annual conference. Carotino Sdn Bhd<br />

and Hovid Bhd participated in <strong>the</strong> exhibition to promote <strong>the</strong>ir palm-based<br />

products. MPOC disseminated information on <strong>the</strong> nutritional attributes<br />

<strong>of</strong> palm oil, with special focus on minor constituents.<br />

48 th National Annual General Meeting & Scientific<br />

Meeting <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Malaysian Medical Association,<br />

Kuching (May 29-31)<br />

MPOC sponsored a lunch symposium for 80 doctors at this national<br />

annual meeting. Updates were provided on dietary fats, with special<br />

emphasis on trans-fatty acids. <strong>The</strong> event proved to be an excellent<br />

platform to enable better understanding <strong>of</strong> dietary palm oil as a healthy<br />

alternative to products containing trans-fatty acids.<br />

International Workshop on ‘Conservation <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Bornean Elephant in Sabah’,<br />

Kota Kinabalu (May 21-23)<br />

MPOC was invited to attend <strong>the</strong> workshop which was organised by <strong>the</strong> Sabah Wildlife Department, with <strong>the</strong> assistance <strong>of</strong> WWF<br />

Malaysia, Cardiff University, Universiti Malaysia Sabah and <strong>the</strong> NGO known as HUTAN. Among <strong>the</strong> 100 participants were<br />

<strong>of</strong>ficials <strong>of</strong> government agencies, academicians, environmentalists, affected communities and industry players including palm<br />

oil plantation companies. <strong>The</strong> objective was to generate a State Action and Management Plan to conserve <strong>the</strong> pygmy elephant<br />

population in <strong>the</strong> state. <strong>The</strong> workshop identified four Managed Elephant Ranges to be set up in Sabah to provide pygmy<br />

elephants with better protection. It also proposed that stakeholders, including from <strong>the</strong> oil palm industry, should work closely<br />

to conserve <strong>the</strong> species.<br />

REACH Meeting with MIDA, Kuala Lumpur (June 19)<br />

<strong>The</strong> meeting discussed such topics as <strong>the</strong> REACH Regulations, pre-registration and registration requirements, Material Safety<br />

Data Sheet, Chemical Safety Report and Chemical Safety Assessment.


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9 th Malaysia International Food and Beverage<br />

Trade Fair, Kuala Lumpur (July 10-12)<br />

This was organised concurrently with <strong>the</strong> 4 th International Agro-Bio<br />

Business Conference. Officiated by YB Dato’ Mustapa Mohamed, Minister<br />

<strong>of</strong> Agriculture & Agro-Based Industry, <strong>the</strong> event was one <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> major<br />

trade fairs on <strong>the</strong> domestic calendar.<br />

MMVitaoils Sdn Bhd joined MPOC at its exhibition booth to respond<br />

to inquiries on price and palm-based product specifications. Cooking<br />

demonstrations received positive response from visitors. Inquiries were received on <strong>the</strong> palm products displayed – especially<br />

red palm oil and double fractionated olein – as well as on local distributors and manufacturers.<br />

3 rd International Conference on Animal Nutrition, Bangi (July 29-31)<br />

This discussed domestic feed production and substitution, feed safety, feeding strategies, new feed processing technologies<br />

and enzymes supplementation. <strong>The</strong> importance <strong>of</strong> energy, protein, and mineral supplementation was also highlighted.<br />

Malaysia Agriculture, Horticulture and Agrotourism Show, Serdang (Aug 11-23)<br />

<strong>The</strong> biennial event promotes diversification in agriculture and related business opportunities. It drew about 1.2 million<br />

visitors.<br />

MPOC participated under <strong>the</strong> Ministry <strong>of</strong> Plantation Industries and Commodities’ pavilion to promote palm oil and to provide<br />

links to industry players. Three cooking demonstrations showed how a variety <strong>of</strong> dishes can be prepared with palm oil and red<br />

palm oil. <strong>The</strong> chefs talked about <strong>the</strong> goodness <strong>of</strong> palm oil and its benefits in food.<br />

More than 5,000 visitors visited MPOC’s booth over <strong>the</strong> 13 days. Inquiries were received about palm bio-diesel, agronomy <strong>of</strong><br />

oil palm, uses <strong>of</strong> empty fruit bunches, nutritional facts about palm oil, uses <strong>of</strong> oil palm waste, and comparison <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> attributes<br />

<strong>of</strong> palm olein and olive oil.<br />

International Symposium & Workshop on Tropical Peatland, Kuching (Aug 19-22)<br />

Organised by Universiti Malaysia Sarawak, MARDI, Carbopeat and <strong>the</strong> International Peat Society, <strong>the</strong> symposium gave MPOC<br />

a speaking slot and an opportunity to correct misconceptions on planting oil palm on peat soil.


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2 nd International <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong> Trade Fair & Seminar 2008 (POTS 2008), Kuala Lumpur<br />

(Aug 24-26)<br />

<strong>The</strong> event, <strong>the</strong>med ‘Changing Marketing Landscape – Challenges for Business Sustainability’ was timely, given that <strong>the</strong><br />

global market was <strong>the</strong>n facing high prices <strong>of</strong> crude oil and essential food commodities.<br />

Officiated by YB Datuk Peter Chin Fah Kui, <strong>the</strong> Minister <strong>of</strong> Plantation Industries and Commodities, <strong>the</strong> event allowed <strong>the</strong><br />

oils and fats industry to obtain updates on key market trends and to discuss global issues. <strong>The</strong> tally <strong>of</strong> 535 participants was<br />

60% more than at <strong>the</strong> inaugural event in 2006.<br />

<strong>The</strong>y included conference delegates, exhibitors,<br />

sponsors, invited guests, government <strong>of</strong>ficials<br />

and media representatives.<br />

<strong>The</strong> trade exhibition integrated with <strong>the</strong> seminar provided a good opportunity for Malaysian companies to showcase <strong>the</strong>ir<br />

products and services, and to interact with those seeking business ventures. Fifteen companies participated, occupying 28<br />

booths. MPOC’s booth was a one-stop information centre for posters, products and videos on palm oil.<br />

Most exhibitors said <strong>the</strong>y had generated contacts for business opportunities and that <strong>the</strong> exhibition had created publicity<br />

for <strong>the</strong>ir products and services. One company even concluded a supply contract. Seventy-one business meetings were<br />

arranged for buyers and Malaysian suppliers.<br />

POTS 2008 was also used as a platform to sign a Memorandum <strong>of</strong><br />

Understanding between Sime Darby Plantation Sdn Bhd and <strong>the</strong> State<br />

Trading Corporation <strong>of</strong> India Ltd, witnessed by YB Datuk Peter Chin Fah<br />

Kui and HE Ashok K Kanthan, High Commissioner <strong>of</strong> India to Malaysia.<br />

This MoU was to establish a joint venture in palm oil-related businesses<br />

in India. <strong>The</strong> signing <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> document signified <strong>the</strong> start <strong>of</strong> feasibility<br />

studies in India by Sime Darby Plantation to determine a plan <strong>of</strong> action<br />

to take <strong>the</strong> proposal to <strong>the</strong> next level. This collaboration was an outcome<br />

<strong>of</strong> business networking at POTS Mumbai in May.


MALAYSIAN PALM OIL COUNCIL Annual Report 2008<br />

62 domestic promotions (cont’d)<br />

<strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong> Leadership Award (PILA)<br />

Dinner, Kuala Lumpur (Oct 13)<br />

<strong>The</strong> first <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong> Leadership Dinner was<br />

organised in 2007 to present <strong>the</strong> <strong>Council</strong>’s fiveyear<br />

roadmap to industry leaders and to unveil <strong>the</strong><br />

corporate face <strong>of</strong> MPOC. In 2008, <strong>the</strong> inaugural<br />

PILA was presented.<br />

<strong>The</strong> award was created to honour an individual<br />

whose leadership has contributed to <strong>the</strong> well<br />

being <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Malaysian palm oil industry through<br />

innovation, policy design and entrepreneurial<br />

skills; or for corporate leadership that has resulted in significant benefits to <strong>the</strong> palm oil industry in <strong>the</strong> past or present.<br />

<strong>The</strong> award comprises a trophy, certificate and RM30,000 in cash.<br />

<strong>The</strong> judges comprised <strong>the</strong> heads <strong>of</strong> MPOB, FELDA, Bursa Malaysia and MPOC. <strong>The</strong>y unanimously selected former Primary<br />

Industries Minister YABhg Tun Dr Lim Keng Yaik as <strong>the</strong> first recipient.<br />

Seats at <strong>the</strong> dinner were <strong>of</strong>fered to plantation companies for sponsorship<br />

so that <strong>the</strong>y could fulfil <strong>the</strong>ir Corporate Social Responsibility.<br />

Six companies sponsored 28 seats and all proceeds were channelled<br />

to <strong>the</strong> Malaysian <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong> Wildlife Conservation Fund.


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OFIC 2008, Kuala Lumpur (Oct 21-23)<br />

MPOC was one <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> primary organisers <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> annual conference. Five<br />

papers related to palm oil were presented by MPOC-sponsored speakers,<br />

during <strong>the</strong> food and nutrition module. <strong>The</strong> topics included metabolic<br />

syndrome, palm-based animal feed, updates on trans-fatty acids, fat<br />

substitutes and functional ingredients. <strong>The</strong> 300 participants were from<br />

<strong>the</strong> Asian region.<br />

Workshop on ‘Findings on status <strong>of</strong> peatland in Malaysia: Its relation to CO2 emissions<br />

and climate change’, Petaling Jaya (Nov 4-5)<br />

MPOC was among experts and stakeholders at <strong>the</strong> workshop organised by Wetlands International to share its draft findings<br />

and to seek input on <strong>the</strong> findings and recommendations on <strong>the</strong> status <strong>of</strong> peatland in Malaysia. Among <strong>the</strong> 30 experts were<br />

representatives <strong>of</strong> Wetlands International (Malaysia), Forest Research Institute <strong>of</strong> Malaysia, MARDI, Forestry Department <strong>of</strong><br />

Peninsular Malaysia, Forestry Department <strong>of</strong> Sabah, WWF Malaysia, Universiti Malaya, Universiti Malaysia Sarawak, MPOB,<br />

RSPO, MPOC and MPOA. <strong>The</strong> workshop highlighted <strong>the</strong> need to continue raising awareness <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> importance <strong>of</strong> conserving<br />

<strong>the</strong> remaining half a million hectares <strong>of</strong> undisturbed peatland in Malaysia.<br />

Joint Research Centre (JRC) <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> European Commission-Malaysian <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong> Industry<br />

Expert Consultation on ‘Direct and indirect impact <strong>of</strong> bio-fuel policies on tropical<br />

deforestation in Malaysia’, Kuala Lumpur (Nov 20-22)<br />

This expert consultation, jointly organised by MPOC and JRC <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> European Commission, was a follow-up to <strong>the</strong> Symposium<br />

on Sustainable Resource Development organised in Brussels on June 6, 2007 by MPOC. <strong>The</strong> objective was to discuss data<br />

availability and accuracy and to clarify uncertainty in order to provide <strong>the</strong> best technical support to Malaysian or European<br />

decision makers in <strong>the</strong> fields <strong>of</strong> bio-fuels and bio-energy.<br />

Nine JRC delegates and 16 delegates representing <strong>the</strong> Malaysian palm oil industry attended <strong>the</strong> meeting. <strong>The</strong>ir discussions<br />

covered:<br />

i. Deforestation and forest monitoring – to improve understanding <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> direct and indirect impact <strong>of</strong> bio-fuel policies<br />

(national, European and global) on deforestation<br />

ii.<br />

Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) and greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions – to discuss current knowledge <strong>of</strong> GHG emissions<br />

related to oil palm cultivation, effect <strong>of</strong> land-use change, and LCA <strong>of</strong> oilseeds and palm oil<br />

iii.<br />

Sustainability certification and wildlife conservation – to discuss <strong>the</strong> status <strong>of</strong> certification initiatives


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On Nov 22, a field visit was arranged for <strong>the</strong> JRC delegation to an oil palm plantation, palm oil mill and associated facilities<br />

at <strong>the</strong> Sime Darby Plantation Academy in Carey Island, Banting. <strong>The</strong> experts were shown general aspects <strong>of</strong> oil palm harvesting<br />

and good agricultural practices. Explanations were also given on how CPO and kernel oil are obtained.<br />

<strong>The</strong> expert consultation will lead to more discussions and <strong>the</strong> formation <strong>of</strong> working groups involving <strong>the</strong> two parties. JRC<br />

indicated that it would continue to work with MPOC to fur<strong>the</strong>r mutual aims through an appraisal <strong>of</strong> available scientific data, oil<br />

palm cultivation, palm oil production and bio-fuels.<br />

International Conference on <strong>the</strong> Environment, Penang (Dec 15-17)<br />

MPOC co-sponsored <strong>the</strong> conference, organised by <strong>the</strong> School <strong>of</strong> Chemical Engineering <strong>of</strong> Universiti Sains Malaysia, and<br />

presented a plenary lecture entitled ‘<strong>The</strong> Malaysian <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong> Industry as a Role-model for Sustainable Development in Agriculture’.<br />

<strong>The</strong> biennial conference attempts to facilitate interdisciplinary discussion on appropriate issues and innovative technologies<br />

in areas related to <strong>the</strong> environment, in particular for <strong>the</strong> developing world.


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65<br />

<strong>The</strong> print, digital and electronic media remain <strong>the</strong> most effective communication tools in<br />

<strong>the</strong> dissemination <strong>of</strong> information on palm oil. <strong>The</strong>se are also <strong>the</strong> main channels to publicise<br />

MPOC activities and events, respond to allegations against palm oil, and highlight <strong>the</strong><br />

sustainability <strong>of</strong> Malaysian palm oil.<br />

A total <strong>of</strong> 52 news items were published during <strong>the</strong> year in Malaysian and international newspapers. <strong>The</strong>se included MPOC’s<br />

responses to misleading information, with a mirror copy being uploaded to its two websites. Interviews with <strong>the</strong> CEO were<br />

published in international reports on Malaysia by such publications as Forbes Asia, Reader’s Digest, Al-Khaleej and Indian<br />

Express.<br />

TV Programme: Selera Ramadhan MMVita<strong>Oil</strong>s,<br />

RTM1 (Sept 1-30)<br />

MPOC and MMVitaoils Sdn Bhd co-sponsored a cooking programme,<br />

Selera Ramadhan MMVitaoils on RTM1 throughout <strong>the</strong> Muslim fasting<br />

month. <strong>The</strong> programme promoted <strong>the</strong> versatility <strong>of</strong> palm oil in food<br />

preparations and built public awareness <strong>of</strong> MPOC’s role in <strong>the</strong> industry.<br />

<strong>The</strong> programme was conceptualised as a cooking show hosted by a chef with a new guest appearing in each episode.<br />

<strong>The</strong> chef prepared three recipes and this was followed by a discussion with <strong>the</strong> guest on topics related to Ramadhan and Islam.<br />

<strong>The</strong> programme was aired daily from Sept 1-30 at 5am, with a repeat at 12.30pm <strong>the</strong> same day. <strong>The</strong> average viewer-ship<br />

recorded was 161,367 per episode.


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66 media promotions (cont’d)<br />

MPOC VIDEOS<br />

Malaysia <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong> – <strong>The</strong> Golden Discovery<br />

This video was released during Bursa Malaysia’s <strong>Palm</strong> and Lauric <strong>Oil</strong>s Conference.<br />

<strong>The</strong> 7-minute clip highlights <strong>the</strong> economic, social and environmental advantages <strong>of</strong><br />

oil palm cultivation as well as nutritional benefits <strong>of</strong> palm oil. Copies <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> video<br />

were sent to relevant Malaysian embassies abroad and foreign missions in Malaysia<br />

to provide insight into <strong>the</strong> palm oil industry. This video was also uploaded on<br />

MPOC’s corporate website to enable wider access.<br />

Malaysia <strong>Palm</strong> – Golden <strong>Oil</strong> from Green Agriculture<br />

This 5-minute video, launched during <strong>the</strong> International <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong> Sustainability<br />

Conference, highlights key areas in <strong>the</strong> sustainability <strong>of</strong> Malaysian palm oil.<br />

<strong>The</strong>se cover Good Management Practices, Corporate Social Responsibility, Land-use<br />

Efficiency and <strong>the</strong> positive role <strong>of</strong> palm oil in <strong>the</strong> carbon cycle. <strong>The</strong> footage reinforces<br />

assertions that oil palm is grown on legal agricultural land and that sustainable<br />

agricultural and management practices are practised in Malaysia.


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Global <strong>Oil</strong>s & Fats Business Magazine<br />

Four issues <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> quarterly magazine were published and circulated worldwide. Readers were updated on trade issues, safe and<br />

sustainable agriculture, <strong>the</strong> environment, bio-fuels, health and nutrition, and market updates and analyses. Also featured were<br />

interviews with well known personalities in <strong>the</strong> oils and fats industries. A supplementary pull-out section was published with<br />

each issue. All editions <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> magazine were uploaded on MPOC’s websites<br />

Malaysian <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong> FORTUNE<br />

This monthly magazine highlights <strong>the</strong> progress <strong>of</strong> markets and <strong>the</strong> current developments in different regions. It generates<br />

market information and communicates with groups in <strong>the</strong> Malaysian palm oil industry to promote <strong>the</strong> work <strong>of</strong> MPOC.<br />

Twelve issues were produced via print and electronic mail. A mirror-copy <strong>of</strong> each was uploaded on MPOC’s corporate website.


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publications & posters (cont’d)<br />

Malaysian <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong> Directory 2008/09<br />

<strong>The</strong> 6 th edition <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong> Directory was updated with a<br />

comprehensive listing <strong>of</strong> palm oil exporters, millers, refiners,<br />

oleochemical and specialty fats manufacturers and kernel<br />

crushers. A new section, under logistics, was developed to<br />

list <strong>the</strong> contact details <strong>of</strong> brokers, shippers, insurers and<br />

surveyors. <strong>The</strong> biennial directory provides <strong>the</strong> latest trade<br />

information and is a useful resource for networking within<br />

<strong>the</strong> industry. It is also produced in digital format for easy<br />

reference.<br />

Posters<br />

Old posters were given a new look and four new posters<br />

were developed for exhibitions in which MPOC<br />

participated or events that it organised.


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<strong>The</strong> posters were to supplement information on such topics<br />

as nutritional attributes <strong>of</strong> palm oil, <strong>the</strong> environment,<br />

sustainable practices in <strong>the</strong> palm oil industry in Malaysia,<br />

and activities <strong>of</strong> MPOC.


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70 websites<br />

<strong>The</strong> Internet has helped MPOC to widen awareness <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> positives <strong>of</strong> palm oil and to quickly rebut allegations. This is an<br />

effective and cost-efficient strategy in reaching users worldwide.<br />

MPOC’s corporate website, www.mpoc.org.my, carries up-to-date information on developments in <strong>the</strong> palm oil industry. It is<br />

also used as a platform to communicate MPOC’s views and comments on current issues pertaining to <strong>the</strong> Malaysian palm oil<br />

industry.<br />

A secondary website, www.malaysiapalmoil.org, initially developed in 2007 as an extension to <strong>the</strong> electronic media campaign<br />

in Europe, is updated with news about <strong>the</strong> Malaysian palm oil industry. This website is targeted at a European audience in<br />

communicating sustainability issues and progress being made by <strong>the</strong> Roundtable on Sustainable <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong>.<br />

O<strong>the</strong>r websites, developed by <strong>the</strong> MPOC regional <strong>of</strong>fices, are updated with issues on palm oil that are specific to each region,<br />

for <strong>the</strong> benefit <strong>of</strong> local users.


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MPOC has set up a palm oil product showcase, located adjacent<br />

to <strong>the</strong> main entrance <strong>of</strong> its headquarters in Kelana Jaya.<br />

It displays palm-based food and non-food products that command<br />

<strong>the</strong> highest market share in <strong>the</strong> different regions covered<br />

by MPOC.<br />

<strong>The</strong>se are categorised by region and arranged according to popularity. General<br />

information on product categories and specific information on Smart Balance<br />

and Trans Fats are placed alongside <strong>the</strong> products. A touch-screen information<br />

kiosk has been installed to provide detailed information on <strong>the</strong> products and<br />

background information on <strong>the</strong> domestic palm oil industry. Many requests have<br />

been received from palm oil producers to showcase <strong>the</strong>ir products as well.


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Malaysian <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong> Wildlife<br />

Conservation Fund (MPOWCF)<br />

<strong>The</strong> year saw <strong>the</strong> achievement <strong>of</strong> two milestones by <strong>the</strong> MPOC:<br />

• Official launch <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Malaysian <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong> Wildlife Conservation Fund<br />

• Signing <strong>of</strong> a Memorandum <strong>of</strong> Understanding with <strong>the</strong> Borneo Conservation Trust and Bursa Malaysia for an<br />

‘Orang Utan Survey’<br />

Both events were held during MPOC’s inaugural International <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong> Sustainability Conference from April 13-15 in<br />

Kota Kinabalu, Sabah.<br />

<strong>The</strong> ‘Orang Utan Survey’ was initiated with <strong>the</strong> objective <strong>of</strong> assessing <strong>the</strong> status <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> orang utan population in Sabah.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Borneo Conservation Trust and <strong>the</strong> NGO known as HUTAN undertook <strong>the</strong> project with <strong>the</strong> assistance <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Sabah<br />

Wildlife Department.<br />

<strong>The</strong> survey assessed trends in <strong>the</strong> distribution and density <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> orang utan population, and threats to <strong>the</strong>ir conservation.<br />

Key habitats and corridors outside <strong>the</strong> protected areas were identified and mapped.<br />

On completion <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> survey, a follow-up project will be carried out with <strong>the</strong> aim <strong>of</strong> rehabilitating <strong>the</strong> fragmented habitats.<br />

This will be done in partnership with <strong>the</strong> Malaysian palm oil industry.<br />

Ongoing sponsorship under <strong>the</strong> Fund includes:<br />

- Orang Utan Island projects<br />

Funds have been provided to operate <strong>the</strong> Orang Utan Island infant-care<br />

unit in Bukit Merah Laketown Resort, Perak, and to run an education<br />

programme for schools.<br />

- Jungle Patrol Unit<br />

Carried out in collaboration with <strong>the</strong> Sabah Forestry Department, <strong>the</strong> unit was established by <strong>the</strong> Fund in 2007 to<br />

secure and safeguard wildlife and <strong>the</strong>ir habitats in <strong>the</strong> Tangkulap-Pinangah Forest Reserve in Sabah. <strong>The</strong> patrols<br />

also aim to deter poaching.<br />

- Tabin Wildlife Reserve<br />

Financial assistance has gone towards producing educational materials<br />

on wildlife conservation that highlight Tabin’s rich biodiversity. A book<br />

entitled ‘Tabin – Sabah’s greatest wildlife sanctuary’ was published during<br />

<strong>the</strong> year by <strong>the</strong> Tabin Wildlife Resort.


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MPOC embarked on an exercise to brand Malaysian palm oil in 2008.<br />

<strong>The</strong> brand, symbolised by a new name – MALAYSIAPALM – and a logo, marks<br />

<strong>the</strong> start <strong>of</strong> a dynamic chapter in <strong>the</strong> expansion <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> domestic industry.<br />

<strong>The</strong> brand represents <strong>the</strong> certified status and assured standard <strong>of</strong> Malaysian<br />

palm oil and its products. It validates registered producers and manufacturers,<br />

as well as products that satisfy <strong>the</strong> criteria set by <strong>the</strong> Malaysian <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong><br />

Board (MPOB) and Malaysian <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong> <strong>Council</strong> (MPOC).<br />

<strong>The</strong> brand fur<strong>the</strong>r attests to Malaysia’s support for <strong>the</strong> concept and principles<br />

<strong>of</strong> sustainability in producing palm oil, and commitment to preserving <strong>the</strong> environment through optimum use <strong>of</strong> land that<br />

is legally designated for agriculture.<br />

Concurrently, <strong>the</strong> branding exercise spearheads <strong>the</strong> drive for ‘Membership Accreditation’ to garner full participation from all<br />

involved in <strong>the</strong> sector. <strong>The</strong>ir support for <strong>the</strong> ideals and certification criteria will have a direct impact on <strong>the</strong>ir standing in <strong>the</strong><br />

market place, as well as on consumer confidence in Malaysian palm oil products.<br />

MALAYSIAPALM Scheme<br />

<strong>The</strong> concepts and working model <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> MALAYSIAPALM SCHEME were crystallised during <strong>the</strong> year. This is a voluntary<br />

scheme for oil palm growers; palm oil millers, refiners and traders; and palm bio-diesel producers. <strong>The</strong> Scheme provides an<br />

opportunity for those admitted to assure clients that <strong>the</strong>ir palm oil is obtained from oil palm cultivated on legal agricultural<br />

land and through <strong>the</strong> application <strong>of</strong> good agricultural and management practices. It indicates that oil palm is as responsibly<br />

cultivated in Malaysia as oilseeds grown in o<strong>the</strong>r countries.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Scheme entails <strong>the</strong> issuance <strong>of</strong> a Certificate <strong>of</strong> Assurance (COA) when MPOB certifies that <strong>the</strong> palm oil raw material is<br />

obtained from companies that it has registered and licensed, and <strong>the</strong>refore regulates. Applicants who receive <strong>the</strong> COA will<br />

be awarded <strong>the</strong> Certificate <strong>of</strong> Brand Adoption by MPOC, which allows <strong>the</strong>m to use <strong>the</strong> MALAYSIAPALM brand in advertising<br />

materials, corporate signs, brochures, websites and packaging.<br />

MPOC will promote <strong>the</strong> brand and regulate <strong>the</strong> use <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> logo. A presentation on <strong>the</strong> branding exercise was made to members<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Malaysian Bio-diesel Association on Aug 7 at Wisma Sawit in Petaling Jaya. In response to <strong>the</strong> interest shown, similar<br />

briefings will be held for o<strong>the</strong>rs in <strong>the</strong> bio-diesel supply chain.


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74 public relations activities<br />

Public relations activities are among MPOC’s core functions, aimed at promoting and protecting <strong>the</strong> interests <strong>of</strong> Malaysian<br />

palm oil in <strong>the</strong> global oils and fats market. <strong>The</strong> ongoing debate on palm oil sustainability and <strong>the</strong> introduction <strong>of</strong> sustainable<br />

criteria for EU bio-fuels require MPOC to develop new strategies to counter misinformation.<br />

Sustainability has become a major issue in Europe, with countries like Germany, <strong>the</strong> UK, and <strong>the</strong> Ne<strong>the</strong>rlands leading <strong>the</strong><br />

rest in formulating sustainability and certification criteria for bio-fuels. During <strong>the</strong> year, more countries began debating and<br />

formulating such criteria. This necessitated monitoring <strong>of</strong> developments in <strong>the</strong> EU and implementation <strong>of</strong> effective responses<br />

that target <strong>the</strong> right groups, especially in <strong>the</strong> EU Parliament and EU Commission.<br />

A public relations firm based in Brussels was <strong>the</strong>refore engaged to assist MPOC. It has kept MPOC up to date on pertinent<br />

issues relating to sustainability, palm oil, bio-fuels and carbon balance, as discussed or debated in <strong>the</strong> EU Parliament.<br />

<strong>The</strong> agency has also proposed follow-up actions.<br />

FAMILIARISATION PROGRAMMES<br />

European Parliamentarians<br />

Members <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> EU Parliament (MEPs),<br />

Kuala Lumpur (Jan 22-25)<br />

A group <strong>of</strong> MEPs visited Malaysia to learn<br />

more about sustainable practices in oil palm<br />

cultivation and to hold dialogues with captains<br />

<strong>of</strong> industry on issues <strong>of</strong> sustainability and food<br />

security. <strong>The</strong>ir presence helped consolidate<br />

support for Malaysian palm oil, neutralise<br />

negative conceptions about Malaysian palm<br />

oil, and streng<strong>the</strong>n <strong>the</strong> industry’s credentials in<br />

Europe. At <strong>the</strong> same time, <strong>the</strong> dialogues served to<br />

raise awareness within <strong>the</strong> Malaysian Government<br />

and related agencies about Europe’s concerns<br />

and <strong>the</strong> potential threats to <strong>the</strong> brands ‘Malaysia’<br />

and ‘palm oil.’


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<strong>The</strong> MEPs met YABhg Tun Musa Hitam, <strong>the</strong><br />

Chairman <strong>of</strong> Sime Darby Group, to exchange<br />

views and learn about <strong>the</strong> socio-economic<br />

contributions <strong>of</strong> palm oil to <strong>the</strong> country, and<br />

paid a courtesy call on YB Datuk Peter Chin<br />

Fah Kui, <strong>the</strong> Minister <strong>of</strong> Primary Industries<br />

and Commodities.<br />

<strong>The</strong> highlight <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> visit was a roundtable<br />

discussion with industry members and<br />

representatives <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Malaysian Timber<br />

<strong>Council</strong>, Forest Research Institute <strong>of</strong><br />

Malaysia, WWF Malaysia, Malaysian Bio-diesel Association and <strong>the</strong> Secretariat <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Roundtable on Sustainable <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong>.<br />

<strong>The</strong> EU’s concerns on <strong>the</strong> environment were raised, while <strong>the</strong> Malaysian delegates were briefed on <strong>the</strong> most recent<br />

developments in <strong>the</strong> sustainability debate in <strong>the</strong> European Parliament. <strong>The</strong> discussion also enabled Malaysia to explain<br />

environmental and social issues linked to deforestation, illegal logging, biodiversity, development <strong>of</strong> peatland, rights <strong>of</strong><br />

indigenous peoples, certification and availability <strong>of</strong> sustainable palm oil, food verus non-food requirements for palm oil, and<br />

conservation <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> orang utan.<br />

Seeing <strong>the</strong> positive outcome <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> programme, <strong>the</strong> MEP delegation<br />

suggested that more direct discussions be arranged with industry<br />

members in future, possibly in <strong>the</strong> EU Parliament. <strong>The</strong>y expressed<br />

confidence that Malaysia would be able to produce palm oil sustainably<br />

and that palm oil would provide <strong>the</strong> ideal solution in meeting global needs<br />

in food safety, clean energy (bio-fuels), and poverty alleviation.


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76 public relations activities<br />

Members <strong>of</strong> Romanian Parliament, Kelana<br />

Jaya (June 10)<br />

Seven Romanian MEPs visited MPOC as part <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong>ir programme with <strong>the</strong> Parliament <strong>of</strong> Malaysia.<br />

MPOC took <strong>the</strong> opportunity to brief <strong>the</strong>m on <strong>the</strong><br />

domestic palm oil industry and <strong>the</strong> challenges it<br />

faces. <strong>The</strong>y were briefed on <strong>the</strong> global oils and<br />

fats scenario; RSPO and sustainable palm oil;<br />

oil palm and deforestation; and <strong>the</strong> advantages <strong>of</strong><br />

palm oil and its applications vis-à-vis o<strong>the</strong>r oils.<br />

<strong>The</strong> session allowed both parties to learn and understand each o<strong>the</strong>r’s concerns on sustainability, trade and use <strong>of</strong> palm oil.<br />

<strong>The</strong> visit proved to be an eye-opener for <strong>the</strong> Romanian MEPs. <strong>The</strong> Deputy Head <strong>of</strong> Mission for <strong>the</strong> MEPs, <strong>the</strong> Hon. Viorel Mosanu,<br />

acknowledged <strong>the</strong> industry’s efforts to produce palm oil responsibly and sustainably. He said that Romania looks forward<br />

to working closely with Malaysia.


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Member <strong>of</strong> UK Parliament, Kuala Lumpur (Aug 10-17)<br />

MPOC hosted a visit by <strong>the</strong> Hon. Bill Cash, who is also <strong>the</strong> Chairman <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Malaysia All-Party Parliamentary Group.<br />

<strong>The</strong> programme included a visit to an oil palm plantation as well as separate meetings with YB Datuk Peter Chin Fah Kui;<br />

representatives <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Malaysian Timber <strong>Council</strong>; Asian Strategy and Leadership Institute; and senior <strong>of</strong>ficials <strong>of</strong> MPOC.<br />

Mr Cash was briefed on sustainable practices in Malaysian plantations and on sustainability issues related to <strong>the</strong> palm oil and<br />

timber sectors. He told <strong>the</strong> industry about <strong>the</strong> sustainability debate in <strong>the</strong> UK Parliament and its concerns about food security.<br />

Mr Cash acknowledged <strong>the</strong> positive efforts by <strong>the</strong> Malaysian palm oil industry and lauded its commitment to producing palm oil<br />

sustainably.<br />

Media<br />

Program for Journalists in Conjunction with IPOSC, Sandakan (April 12-13)<br />

A <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong> Education Programme for selected journalists was organised in conjunction with <strong>the</strong> International <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong><br />

Sustainability Conference. <strong>The</strong> objective was to educate <strong>the</strong>m on Good Agricultural Practices (GAPs) in Malaysian oil palm<br />

cultivation and on <strong>the</strong> efforts by <strong>the</strong> Sabah Wildlife Department in protecting <strong>the</strong> orang utan. Emphasis was also given to forestry<br />

matters and corporate social responsibility (CSR) <strong>of</strong> IJM Bhd, <strong>the</strong> plantation company that hosted <strong>the</strong> visit.<br />

Throughout <strong>the</strong> programme, <strong>the</strong> participants showed a deep interest in learning about oil palm, GAPs and <strong>the</strong> industry. <strong>The</strong>y were<br />

also told about regulations and measures to minimise <strong>the</strong> impact <strong>of</strong> cultivation on <strong>the</strong> environment, biodiversity and wildlife.<br />

<strong>The</strong> journalists were especially impressed with IJM’s commitment to sustainable production <strong>of</strong> palm oil, conservation <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

environment and forests, and to <strong>the</strong> social development <strong>of</strong> young graduates and workers.<br />

<strong>The</strong> visit to <strong>the</strong> Orang Utan Rehabilitation Centre in Sepilok enabled <strong>the</strong> participants to learn about issues affecting <strong>the</strong> species<br />

and <strong>the</strong> conservation measures in place. Dr Sen Nathan, Chief Field Veterinarian <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Sabah Wildlife Department, explained<br />

<strong>the</strong> efforts <strong>of</strong> his department and <strong>the</strong> Sabah government in rehabilitating orang utan before releasing <strong>the</strong>m back into <strong>the</strong> forests.<br />

Also highlighted were <strong>the</strong> palm oil industry’s contributions in ensuring <strong>the</strong> survival <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> orang utan. <strong>The</strong> programme was a<br />

success, going by <strong>the</strong> knowledge acquired by <strong>the</strong> participants.


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public relations activities (cont’d)<br />

Prgramme for UK Journalist, Kuala Lumpur (June 9-13)<br />

MPOC hosted Mr Michael Hanlon, Science Editor <strong>of</strong> Daily Mail for a familiarisation programme on palm oil. Among <strong>the</strong> topics<br />

highlighted were biodiversity conservation <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> orang utan and forests. Meetings were arranged with <strong>of</strong>ficials from <strong>the</strong> RSPO,<br />

WWF Malaysia, Ministry <strong>of</strong> Natural Resources and <strong>the</strong> Environment, Sabah Forestry Department and MPOC.<br />

He was briefed on sustainable practices on oil palm plantations and industry efforts in meeting <strong>the</strong> RSPO’s criteria. Ano<strong>the</strong>r<br />

session featured <strong>the</strong> Sabah government’s efforts to protect <strong>the</strong> orang utan and <strong>the</strong>ir habitat, and conservation <strong>of</strong> forests. A trip<br />

to Danum Valley Field Centre in Sabah enabled Mr Hanlon to experience <strong>the</strong> richness <strong>of</strong> Malaysia’s biodiversity as well as speak<br />

to Dr Glenn Renolds, Chief Scientist <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Royal Society, who was very positive about ongoing forestry conservation measures<br />

and in recognising <strong>the</strong> oil palm industry’s contributions in elevating <strong>the</strong> living standards <strong>of</strong> people living in rural areas.


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calendar <strong>of</strong> events


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calendar <strong>of</strong> events 2008<br />

January<br />

January<br />

Red <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong> Feeding Programme; Miri, Sarawak<br />

18 MPOC-UMS Seminar on <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong>; Kota Kinabalu, Sabah<br />

22 Seminar on ‘Life Cycle Assessment for Industry and Business Sustainability’; Subang Jaya, Selangor<br />

22-25 Familiarisation Programme for Members <strong>of</strong> EU Parliament; Kuala Lumpur<br />

24-26 Symposium on <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong> in Conjunction with <strong>the</strong> 16 th National Convention <strong>of</strong> <strong>Council</strong> <strong>of</strong><br />

Hotel and Restaurant Educators <strong>of</strong> <strong>The</strong> Philippines; Manila<br />

26 <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong> Promotions Programme; Miri, Sarawak<br />

30-Feb 1<br />

Panacea Exhibition; Mumbai, India<br />

February<br />

February Market Research on Product Ingredients; Lahore & Karachi, Pakistan<br />

2 Women’s 3F Show; Dubai, UAE<br />

3-6 National Bio-diesel Conference & Expo 2008; Florida, US<br />

11 Lecture on Malaysian <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong> at University <strong>of</strong> Cairo; Egypt<br />

11-14 Market Visit to Doha; Qatar<br />

11-14 Market Visit to Poland<br />

19 Product Launch at Zylka Propolis; Ghent, Belgium<br />

21-22 USDA Outlook Forum 2008; Texas, US<br />

22-29 Ekspo Komoditi 2008; Miri, Sarawak<br />

24-27 13 th Gulf Food, Hotel Equipment Exhibition and Salon Culinary Exhibition; Dubai, UAE<br />

24-27 International Restaurant Show in Las Vegas; Nevada, US<br />

25-27 <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong> Price Outlook Conference & Exhibition; Kuala Lumpur<br />

28 <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong> Seminar at Cairo University; Egypt<br />

29 Medical Seminar on ‘Controversies and Myths on Fats/<strong>Oil</strong>s Nutrition’; Kuala Lumpur<br />

29 Meeting at <strong>the</strong> Brazilian Embassy in Brussels; Belgium


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March<br />

1-14 Working Visit to Oregon and Hawaii; US<br />

4 Workshop on ‘Sustainability Criteria for Bio-fuels’; Brussels, Belgium<br />

4-6 <strong>The</strong> 5 th Alexandria Conference for Food Science & Technology; Egypt<br />

6 Program Timbalan Perdana Menteri Bersama Perkebun Kecil dan Pekerja<br />

Ladang dalam MenjayakanTanggungjawab Sosial dan Korporat;<br />

Shah Alam, Selangor<br />

9-12 NIOP Annual Convention; Florida, US<br />

11-12 International Symposium on ‘Peat Swamp Forests – Towards enhancement <strong>of</strong><br />

knowledge-based decision making in <strong>the</strong> conservation and<br />

management <strong>of</strong> natural resources’; Kuala Lumpur<br />

12-14 World Bio-fuels Congress; Brussels, Belgium<br />

14-16 NPEW 2008; California, US<br />

14-28 Cairo International Trade Fair; Egypt<br />

17-18 Dialogue with <strong>the</strong> German and Sweden Permanent Representation<br />

in <strong>the</strong> EU; Brussels, Belgium<br />

17-19 Personal Care and Home-care Ingredients Exhibition; Shanghai, China<br />

20-22 Showcase Malaysia 2008; Dhaka, Bangladesh<br />

26-28 Food Ingredients China; Shanghai<br />

26-28 Dialogue with <strong>the</strong> Slovenian Presidency and Dutch Permanent Representation in <strong>the</strong> EU;<br />

Brussels, Belgium


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calendar <strong>of</strong> events 2008 (cont’d)<br />

April<br />

3-5 Nutrition and Health Exhibition; Beijing, China<br />

7-8 1 st Joint Commission Meeting between Malaysia and Egypt; Cairo<br />

12-13 Programme for Journalists in Conjunction with IPOSC; Sandakan, Sabah<br />

12-18 <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong> Familiarisation Programme for Chinese Officials;<br />

Kota Kinabalu, Sabah<br />

13-15 International Conference on <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong> Sustainability; Kota Kinabalu, Sabah<br />

15-16 OFI Middle East 2008; Abu Dhabi, UAE<br />

17 Dialogue with <strong>the</strong> President <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Ad-hoc Working Group; Brussels, Belgium<br />

22 Technical Seminar with National Research Centre; Cairo, Egypt<br />

22-25 Food and Hotel Asia Exhibition; Singapore<br />

25 National Cardiac Conference; Dhaka, Bangladesh<br />

28- 2 May CODEX Committee Meeting on Food Labelling; Ottawa, Canada


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May<br />

2 MPOC-Ngee Ann Polytechnic Seminar on <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong>; Singapore<br />

2 State Department Dialogue on ‘Sustainable <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong>’; Washington DC, US<br />

4 NW Bio-diesel Forum; Washington, US<br />

6 Group Meeting with European Commission Officials and Representatives<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Joint Research <strong>Council</strong>; Brussels, Belgium<br />

9 MPOC-Temasek Polytechnic Seminar on <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong>; Singapore<br />

7-11 Malaysia International Halal Showcase; Kuala Lumpur<br />

12-13 Visit to CARB and Energy Commission; California, US<br />

13-15 China Bakery Exhibition; Guangzhou<br />

14-17 Seoul Food and Hotel Exhibition; South Korea<br />

16 Roundtable Discussion on Stearic Acid; Washington, US


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calendar <strong>of</strong> events 2008 (cont’d)<br />

May (Cont’d)<br />

17-19 5 th Malaysian Conference & Exhibition on Anti-aging and Aes<strong>the</strong>tic Medicine; Kuala Lumpur<br />

21 Trade Seminar & Dialogue; Djibouti, Ethiopia<br />

21-23 International Workshop on ‘Conservation <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Bornean Elephant in Sabah’; Kota Kinabalu<br />

21-25 Thaifex 2008 International Food Exhibition & Conference; Bangkok, Thailand<br />

26-27 POTS Dubai; UAE<br />

27 Trade Seminar & Dialogue; Addis Ababa, Ethiopia<br />

29-30 POTS Mumbai & Ministerial Mission; India<br />

28-30 Joint Forum on ‘Bio-energy Sustainability and<br />

Life Cycle Analysis’; California, US<br />

29-30 Conference on ‘Sustainability and Carbon Footprint’; London, UK<br />

29-31 48 th National Annual General Meeting & Scientific Meeting <strong>of</strong><br />

Malaysian Medical Association; Kuching, Sarawak<br />

June<br />

8-13 13 th International Peat Congress; Tullamore, Ireland<br />

9-13 Programme for UK Journalist; Kuala Lumpur<br />

10 Familiarisation Programme for Members <strong>of</strong> Romanian Parliament; Kelana Jaya, Selangor<br />

13-14 IOPD XI; Berlin, Germany<br />

17-18 Seminar on ‘Development <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Oleochemical Industry in China’; Huangshan<br />

19 REACH Meeting with MIDA; Kuala Lumpur<br />

June<br />

Market Visit to Kazakhstan<br />

23-26 Fispal 2008 & <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong> Symposium; Sao Paulo, Brazil<br />

28-July 2 IFT Annual Meeting; California, US


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July<br />

July<br />

Launch <strong>of</strong> <strong>Palm</strong> Olein-based Cooking <strong>Oil</strong>; Karachi, Pakistan<br />

2-6 International Conference on Sustainable Agriculture; Sapporo, Japan<br />

3-6 <strong>The</strong> Sunday Times Food Show; Johannesburg, South Africa<br />

8 MPOC-Nanyang Polytechnic Seminar on <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong>; Singapore<br />

10-12 9 th Malaysia International Food & Beverage Trade Fair; Kuala Lumpur<br />

10-24 Recee visit to Ghana, Togo and Benin<br />

11 EU Bio-fuels Workshop on ‘Opportunities for Sou<strong>the</strong>ast Asia’; Jakarta, Indonesia<br />

16 MPOC-Singapore Polytechnic Seminar on <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong>; Singapore<br />

18 MPOC-SIFTS Seminar; Singapore<br />

29-31 3 rd International Conference on Animal Nutrition; Bangi, Selangor


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calendar <strong>of</strong> events 2008 (cont’d)<br />

August<br />

5 Launch <strong>of</strong> <strong>Palm</strong> Olein-Based Cooking <strong>Oil</strong>; Karachi, Pakistan<br />

5-8 Meeting on investing in <strong>Oil</strong> <strong>Palm</strong> Plantations; Lusaka, Zambia<br />

6 <strong>The</strong> Monitor-Malaysian <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong> Chef <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Year; Dhaka, Bangladesh<br />

7 Presentation on Malaysia<strong>Palm</strong> Scheme to members <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

Malaysian Bio-diesel Association; Kelana Jaya, Selangor<br />

10-17 Familiarisation Programme for Member <strong>of</strong> UK Parliament; Kuala Lumpur<br />

11-23 Malaysia Agriculture, Horticulture & Agrotourism Show; Serdang, Selangor<br />

19 MPOC-NUS Seminar on <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong>; Singapore<br />

19-22 International Symposium & Workshop on Tropical Peatland;<br />

Kuching, Sarawak<br />

22-23 <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong> Trade Awareness Programme; Kuala Lumpur<br />

24-26 2 nd International <strong>Palm</strong> oil Trade Fair & Seminar 2008; Kuala Lumpur<br />

September<br />

1-3 47 th Annual Convention <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Philippine Association <strong>of</strong><br />

Food Technologists, Inc, Manila, <strong>The</strong> Philippines<br />

3-6 17 th Asia Food Expo; Manila, <strong>The</strong> Philippines<br />

7-15 Ministerial Mission to <strong>The</strong> Hague, Brussels and London<br />

17-18 In-cosmetics India 2008; Mumbai


MALAYSIAN PALM OIL COUNCIL Annual Report 2008<br />

MALAYSIAN PALM OIL COUNCIL Annual Report 2008<br />

calendar <strong>of</strong> events 2008 (cont’d) 87<br />

October<br />

13 <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong> Leadership Award Dinner; Kuala Lumpur<br />

16-18 Malaysia-China POTS 2008, Nanjing<br />

19-23 SIAL Exhibition; Paris, France<br />

21-23 OFIC 2008; Kuala Lumpur<br />

21-24 China Confectionery and Ice Cream Exhibition; Tianjin<br />

22 Meeting with <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong> Stakeholders; Rotterdam, <strong>The</strong> Ne<strong>the</strong>rlands<br />

26-28 ADA 2008; Illinois, US<br />

27-30 9 th Western China International Economy and Trade Fair; Chengdu<br />

28 Re-launch <strong>of</strong> MPOC Cairo Office website; Egypt<br />

28 Seminar on <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong>; Dhaka, Bangladesh<br />

29 Scientific Seminar on <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong>; Dhaka, Bangladesh


MALAYSIAN PALM OIL COUNCIL Annual Report 2008<br />

88<br />

calendar <strong>of</strong> events 2008 (cont’d)<br />

November<br />

Nov 2008-<br />

Mar 2009 ‘MPOC Delightful Dining’ TV Cooking Show; Pakistan<br />

3-7 CODEX Committee Meeting on ‘Nutrition and Food for Special Dietary Use’;<br />

Cape Town, South Africa<br />

4-5 Workshop on ‘Findings on status <strong>of</strong> peatland in Malaysia: its relation to CO2<br />

emissions and climate change’; Petaling Jaya, Selangor<br />

7 Health & Food Seminar; Cairo, Egypt<br />

11-14 Halal World Expo 2008; Abu Dhabi, UAE<br />

12-13 International Conference on ‘Functional Foods and Edible <strong>Oil</strong>s –<strong>The</strong> <strong>Future</strong>’;<br />

Auckland, New Zealand<br />

16-19 Personal Care Ingredients Exhibition; Bangkok, Thailand<br />

17-20 RSPO 6 th Roundtable Meeting; Bali, Indonesia<br />

20-22 Joint Research Centre <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> European Commission-Malaysian <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong><br />

Industry Expert Consultation on ‘Direct and indirect impact <strong>of</strong> bio-fuel policies on<br />

tropical deforestation in Malaysia’; Kuala Lumpur<br />

December<br />

1-2 6 th International Bio-fuels Conference; Berlin, Germany<br />

3 Dialogue with Members <strong>of</strong> Parliament; Berlin, Germany<br />

5 <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong> Technical Seminar for University Students; Hanoi, Vietnam<br />

15-17 International Conference on <strong>the</strong> Environment; Penang, Malaysia<br />

18-20 Dawn ‘All About Lifestyles’ Exhibition; Karachi, Pakistan


MALAYSIAN PALM OIL COUNCIL Annual Report 2008<br />

89<br />

financial statements


MALAYSIAN PALM OIL COUNCIL Annual Report 2008<br />

90<br />

trustees’ report<br />

for <strong>the</strong> year ended 31 december 2008<br />

<strong>The</strong> Trustees hereby submit <strong>the</strong>ir report and <strong>the</strong> audited financial statements <strong>of</strong> MPOC for <strong>the</strong> year ended 31 December 2008.<br />

Principal activities<br />

MPOC is principally engaged in market promotion <strong>of</strong> palm oil and oil palm products domestically and internationally. <strong>The</strong>re have<br />

been no significant changes in <strong>the</strong> nature <strong>of</strong> this principal activity during <strong>the</strong> year.<br />

Results<br />

RM’000<br />

Deficit <strong>of</strong> income over expenditure for <strong>the</strong> year 361<br />

Reserves and provisions<br />

<strong>The</strong>re were no material transfers to or from reserves and provisions during <strong>the</strong> year under review.<br />

Board <strong>of</strong> Trustees <strong>of</strong> MPOC<br />

<strong>The</strong> trustees who served since <strong>the</strong> date <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> last report are:<br />

Y. Bhg Dato’ Lee Yeow Chor<br />

Y. Bhg Tan Sri Datuk Dr. Yus<strong>of</strong> Basiron<br />

Y. Bhg Dato’ Er Kok Leong @ Er Chai Tuan<br />

Y. Bhg Datu Vasco Sabat Anak Singkang<br />

Y. Bhg Dato’ Dr. Mohd. Basri Bin Wahid<br />

Y. Bhg Dato’ Carl Bek- Nielsen<br />

Puan Nurmala Binti Abd Rahim<br />

En. Ramli Bin Putih<br />

Mr. Low Kock Ching (appointed on 30.06.2008)<br />

Y. Bhg Dato’ Azhar Bin Abdul Hamid (appointed on 27.06.2008)<br />

Mr. Venugopal A/L Ramalingam (appointed on 22.04.2008)<br />

Tuan Haji Eusope @ Yus<strong>of</strong>f Bin Ismail (appointed on 03.03.2008)<br />

Y. Bhg Dato’ Seri Lee Oi Hian (retired on 21.02.2009)<br />

Mr. Kwok Kian Hai (retired on 30.09.2008)<br />

Y. Bhg Dato’ Sabri Ahmad (retired on 27.06.2008)<br />

En. Muhammad Hakim See Bin Abdullah (retired on 22.04.2008)<br />

Y. Bhg Datuk Mazlan Haji Jamaludin (retired on 03.03.2008)<br />

Y. Bhg Dato’ Low Mong Hua (deceased on 13.04.2008)


MALAYSIAN PALM OIL COUNCIL Annual Report 2008<br />

board <strong>of</strong> trustees’ benefits<br />

91<br />

Since <strong>the</strong> end <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> previous financial year, no Trustee has received nor become entitled to receive any benefit by reason <strong>of</strong> a<br />

contract made by MPOC with a firm <strong>of</strong> which <strong>the</strong> Trustee is a member, or with a company in which <strong>the</strong> Trustee has a substantial<br />

financial interest.<br />

O<strong>the</strong>r statutory information<br />

Before <strong>the</strong> financial statements <strong>of</strong> MPOC were made out, <strong>the</strong> Trustees took reasonable steps to ascertain that:<br />

i) <strong>the</strong>re are no bad debts to be written <strong>of</strong>f and no provision needs to be made for doubtful debts, and<br />

ii) all current assets have been stated at <strong>the</strong> lower <strong>of</strong> cost and net realisable value.<br />

At <strong>the</strong> date <strong>of</strong> this report, <strong>the</strong> Trustees are not aware <strong>of</strong> any circumstances:<br />

i) that would render it necessary to write <strong>of</strong>f any bad debts, or provide for any doubtful debts, or<br />

ii) that would render <strong>the</strong> value attributed to <strong>the</strong> current assets in MPOC financial statements misleading, or<br />

iii) which have arisen which render adherence to <strong>the</strong> existing method <strong>of</strong> valuation <strong>of</strong> assets or liabilities <strong>of</strong> MPOC<br />

misleading or inappropriate, or<br />

iv) not o<strong>the</strong>rwise dealt with in this report or <strong>the</strong> financial statements, that would render any amount stated in <strong>the</strong> financial<br />

statements <strong>of</strong> MPOC misleading.<br />

At <strong>the</strong> date <strong>of</strong> this report, <strong>the</strong>re does not exist:<br />

i) any charge on <strong>the</strong> assets <strong>of</strong> MPOC that has arisen since <strong>the</strong> end <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> financial year and which secures <strong>the</strong> liabilities<br />

<strong>of</strong> any o<strong>the</strong>r person, or<br />

ii) any contingent liability in respect <strong>of</strong> MPOC that has arisen since <strong>the</strong> end <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> financial year.<br />

No contingent liability or o<strong>the</strong>r liability <strong>of</strong> MPOC has become enforceable, or is likely to become enforceable within <strong>the</strong> period <strong>of</strong><br />

twelve months after <strong>the</strong> end <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> financial year which, in <strong>the</strong> opinion <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Trustees, will or may substantially affect <strong>the</strong> ability<br />

<strong>of</strong> MPOC to meet <strong>the</strong>ir obligations as and when <strong>the</strong>y fall due.<br />

In <strong>the</strong> opinion <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Trustees, <strong>the</strong> results <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> operations <strong>of</strong> MPOC for <strong>the</strong> financial year ended 31 December 2008 have not<br />

been substantially affected by any item, transaction or event <strong>of</strong> a material and unusual nature nor has any such item, transaction<br />

or event occurred in <strong>the</strong> interval between <strong>the</strong> end <strong>of</strong> that financial year and <strong>the</strong> date <strong>of</strong> this report.


MALAYSIAN PALM OIL COUNCIL Annual Report 2008<br />

92<br />

auditors<br />

<strong>The</strong> auditors, Messrs KPMG, have indicated <strong>the</strong>ir willingness to accept re-appointment.<br />

Signed on behalf <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Board <strong>of</strong> Trustees in accordance with a resolution <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Trustees:<br />

………………………………………………….……<br />

Dato’ Lee Yeow Chor<br />

………………………………………………….……<br />

Tan Sri Datuk Dr. Yus<strong>of</strong> Basiron<br />

Kuala Lumpur,<br />

Date: 17 April 2009<br />

statement by trustees<br />

pursuant to section 169(15) <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> companies act, 1965<br />

In <strong>the</strong> opinion <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Trustees, <strong>the</strong> financial statements set out on pages 96 to 111 are drawn up in accordance with Financial<br />

Reporting Standards and <strong>the</strong> Companies Act, 1965 in Malaysia so as to give a true and fair view <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> financial position <strong>of</strong> MPOC<br />

as <strong>of</strong> 31 December 2008 and <strong>of</strong> its financial performance and cash flows for <strong>the</strong> year <strong>the</strong>n ended.<br />

Signed on behalf <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Board <strong>of</strong> Trustees in accordance with a resolution <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Trustees:<br />

………………………………………………….……<br />

Dato’ Lee Yeow Chor<br />

………………………………………………….……<br />

Tan Sri Datuk Dr. Yus<strong>of</strong> Basiron<br />

Kuala Lumpur,<br />

Date: 17 April 2009


MALAYSIAN PALM OIL COUNCIL Annual Report 2008<br />

statutory declaration<br />

pursuant to section 169(16) <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> companies act, 1965<br />

93<br />

I, Tan Sri Datuk Dr. Yus<strong>of</strong> Basiron, <strong>the</strong> Trustee primarily responsible for <strong>the</strong> financial management <strong>of</strong> Malaysian <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong><br />

<strong>Council</strong>, do solemnly and sincerely declare that <strong>the</strong> financial statements set out on pages 96 to 111 are, to <strong>the</strong> best <strong>of</strong> my<br />

knowledge and belief, correct and I make this solemn declaration conscientiously believing <strong>the</strong> same to be true, and by virtue <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> provisions <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Statutory Declarations Act, 1960.<br />

Subscribed and solemnly declared by <strong>the</strong> above named in Kuala Lumpur on 17 April 2009.<br />

……………………………………………….<br />

Tan Sri Datuk Dr. Yus<strong>of</strong> Basiron<br />

Before me:


MALAYSIAN PALM OIL COUNCIL Annual Report 2008<br />

94<br />

independent auditors’ report<br />

to <strong>the</strong> members <strong>of</strong> Malaysian <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong> <strong>Council</strong> (“MPOC”)<br />

Report on <strong>the</strong> Financial Statements<br />

We have audited <strong>the</strong> financial statements <strong>of</strong> Malaysian <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong> <strong>Council</strong> (“MPOC”), which comprise <strong>the</strong> balance sheet as at<br />

31 December 2008 <strong>of</strong> MPOC, and <strong>the</strong> income and expenditure and cash flow statement <strong>of</strong> MPOC for <strong>the</strong> year <strong>the</strong>n ended, and a<br />

summary <strong>of</strong> significant accounting policies and o<strong>the</strong>r explanatory notes, as set out on pages 100 to 111.<br />

Trustees’ Responsibility for <strong>the</strong> Financial Statements<br />

<strong>The</strong> MPOC’s Trustees are responsible for <strong>the</strong> preparation and fair presentation <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>se financial statements in accordance with<br />

Financial Reporting Standards and <strong>the</strong> Companies Act, 1965 in Malaysia. This responsibility includes: designing, implementing<br />

and maintaining internal control relevant to <strong>the</strong> preparation and fair presentation <strong>of</strong> financial statements that are free from material<br />

misstatement, whe<strong>the</strong>r due to fraud or error; selecting and applying appropriate accounting policies; and making accounting<br />

estimates that are reasonable in <strong>the</strong> circumstances.<br />

Auditors’ Responsibility<br />

Our responsibility is to express an opinion on <strong>the</strong>se financial statements based on our audit. We conducted our audit in<br />

accordance with approved standards on auditing in Malaysia. Those standards require that we comply with ethical<br />

requirements and plan and perform <strong>the</strong> audit to obtain reasonable assurance whe<strong>the</strong>r <strong>the</strong> financial statements are free from<br />

material misstatement.<br />

An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about <strong>the</strong> amounts and disclosures in <strong>the</strong> financial statements.<br />

<strong>The</strong> procedures selected depend on our judgment, including <strong>the</strong> assessment <strong>of</strong> risks <strong>of</strong> material misstatement <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> financial<br />

statements, whe<strong>the</strong>r due to fraud or error. In making those risk assessments, we consider internal control relevant to MPOC’s<br />

preparation and fair presentation <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> financial statements in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in <strong>the</strong><br />

circumstances, but not for <strong>the</strong> purpose <strong>of</strong> expressing an opinion on <strong>the</strong> effectiveness <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> MPOC’s internal control. An audit<br />

also includes evaluating <strong>the</strong> appropriateness <strong>of</strong> accounting policies used and <strong>the</strong> reasonableness <strong>of</strong> accounting estimates<br />

made by <strong>the</strong> Trustees, as well as evaluating <strong>the</strong> overall presentation <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> financial statements.<br />

We believe that <strong>the</strong> audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinion.<br />

Opinion<br />

In our opinion, <strong>the</strong> financial statements have been properly drawn up in accordance with Financial Reporting Standards and<br />

<strong>the</strong> Companies Act, 1965 in Malaysia so as to give a true and fair view <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> financial position <strong>of</strong> MPOC as <strong>of</strong> 31 December 2008<br />

and <strong>of</strong> its income and expenditure and cash flows for <strong>the</strong> year <strong>the</strong>n ended.


MALAYSIAN PALM OIL COUNCIL Annual Report 2008<br />

independent auditors’ report<br />

to <strong>the</strong> members <strong>of</strong> Malaysian <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong> <strong>Council</strong> (“MPOC”) (cont’d)<br />

95<br />

Report on O<strong>the</strong>r Legal and Regulatory Requirements<br />

In accordance with <strong>the</strong> requirements <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Companies Act, 1965 in Malaysia, we also report that in our opinion <strong>the</strong> accounting<br />

and o<strong>the</strong>r records and <strong>the</strong> registers required by <strong>the</strong> Act to be kept by MPOC have been properly kept in accordance with <strong>the</strong><br />

provisions <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Act.<br />

O<strong>the</strong>r Matters<br />

This report is made solely to <strong>the</strong> members <strong>of</strong> MPOC, as a body, in accordance with Section 174 <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Companies Act, 1965<br />

in Malaysia and for no o<strong>the</strong>r purpose. We do not assume responsibility to any o<strong>the</strong>r person for <strong>the</strong> content <strong>of</strong> this report.<br />

KPMG<br />

Firm Number: AF 0758<br />

Chartered Accountants<br />

Lee Yee Keng<br />

Approval Number: 2880/04/11(J)<br />

Chartered Accountant<br />

Petaling Jaya,<br />

Date: 17 April 2009


MALAYSIAN PALM OIL COUNCIL Annual Report 2008<br />

96<br />

balance sheet<br />

at 31 december 2008<br />

Note 2008 2007<br />

RM’000 RM’000<br />

Assets<br />

Property, plant and equipment 3 1,496 617<br />

O<strong>the</strong>r investment 4 500 500<br />

Receivables 5 118 139<br />

Total non-current assets 2,114 1,256<br />

Current assets<br />

Receivables 5 778 336<br />

Cash and cash equivalents 6 44,432 25,808<br />

Total current assets 45,210 26,144<br />

Total assets 47,324 27,400<br />

Accumulated funds - General fund 7 7,717 8,078<br />

Staff loan fund 8 350 350<br />

Europe Promotion Fund 9 12 941<br />

Advertisement Fund 0 2,688 3,046<br />

Malaysian <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong> Wildlife and Conservation Fund 9,551 9,809<br />

Anti <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong> Campaign Fund 2 24,000 -<br />

Total equity 44,318 22,224<br />

Liabilities<br />

Payables and accruals 3 2,223 4,426<br />

Current tax liability 783 750<br />

Total current liabilities 3,006 5,176<br />

Total equity and liabilities 47,324 27,400<br />

<strong>The</strong> notes set out on pages 100 to 111 are an integral part <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>se financial statements.


MALAYSIAN PALM OIL COUNCIL Annual Report 2008<br />

income and expenditure account<br />

for <strong>the</strong> year ended 31 december 2008<br />

97<br />

Note 2008 2007<br />

RM’000 RM’000<br />

Income<br />

Contributions from MPOB 26,320 27,875<br />

Contributions from o<strong>the</strong>r companies 60 00<br />

O<strong>the</strong>r operating income 34 69<br />

26,414 28,044<br />

Less: Expenditure<br />

Auditors’ remuneration 6 4<br />

Depreciation 6 74<br />

Development cost ,670 2,167<br />

Entertainment 40 39<br />

EPF/SOCSO 14 547 585<br />

Fixed assets maintenance 83 76<br />

Meeting allowances and expenses 69 71<br />

Office supplies 417 220<br />

O<strong>the</strong>r pr<strong>of</strong>essional services 356 289<br />

Postages and dispatches 66 63<br />

Project expenses 5 16,505 5,899<br />

Rental <strong>of</strong> building and equipment 570 536<br />

Salaries, allowances and bonus 14 6,055 5,155<br />

Secretarial and accountancy fees 46 49<br />

Staff travelling expenses 272 386<br />

Telephone and fax 77 30<br />

Unutilised leave 68 9<br />

Miscellaneous expenses - 2<br />

Property, plant and equipment written <strong>of</strong>f -<br />

27,119 25,874<br />

Operating (deficit)/surplus (705) 2,170<br />

Interest income from fixed deposits 54 500<br />

Interest income from staff loan 7 7<br />

Pr<strong>of</strong>it margin income from o<strong>the</strong>r investment 7 3<br />

(Deficit)/Surplus <strong>of</strong> income over expenditure before tax (150 ) 2,690<br />

Tax expense 6 (211 ) (153 )<br />

(Deficit)/Surplus <strong>of</strong> income over expenditure for <strong>the</strong> year (361 ) 2,537<br />

Accumulated fund surplus brought forward 8,078 5,541<br />

Accumulated fund surplus carried forward 7,717 8,078<br />

<strong>The</strong> notes set out on pages 100 to 111 are an integral part <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>se financial statements.


MALAYSIAN PALM OIL COUNCIL Annual Report 2008<br />

98<br />

Statement <strong>of</strong> total<br />

recognised gains and losses for <strong>the</strong> year ended 31 December 2008<br />

MPOC has not recognised gains and losses o<strong>the</strong>r than <strong>the</strong> (deficit)/surplus <strong>of</strong> income over expenditure for <strong>the</strong> year and<br />

previous year.<br />

<strong>The</strong> notes set out on pages 100 to 111 are an integral part <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>se financial statements.


MALAYSIAN PALM OIL COUNCIL Annual Report 2008<br />

cash flow statement<br />

for <strong>the</strong> year ended 31 december 2008<br />

99<br />

2008 2007<br />

RM’000 RM’000<br />

Cash flows from operating activities<br />

(Deficit)/Surplus <strong>of</strong> income over expenditure before tax<br />

- General fund (150) 2,690<br />

- Europe Promotion Fund (929) 941<br />

- Advertisement Fund (358) 3,046<br />

- Malaysian <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong> Wildlife and Conservation Fund (258) 9,809<br />

- Anti <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong> Campaign Fund 24,000 -<br />

22,305 6,486<br />

Adjustments for:<br />

Depreciation 6 74<br />

Interest income from fixed deposits<br />

- General fund (541) (500)<br />

- MPOWCF (290) (145)<br />

Interest income from staff loan (7) (7)<br />

Pr<strong>of</strong>it margin income from o<strong>the</strong>r investment (7) (13)<br />

Property, plant and equipment written <strong>of</strong>f -<br />

Surplus <strong>of</strong> income over expenditure before changes in working capital 21,622 5,995<br />

Changes in working capital<br />

Receivables (476) 4<br />

Payables and accruals (2,203) 1,008<br />

Cash generated from operations 8,943 7,007<br />

Income taxes paid (178) (59)<br />

Net cash generated from operating activities 8,765 6,948<br />

Cash flows from investing activities<br />

Acquisition <strong>of</strong> property, plant and equipment (1,041) (346)<br />

Interest received from fixed deposits 83 554<br />

Interest received from staff loan 7 7<br />

Pr<strong>of</strong>it margin income from o<strong>the</strong>r investment 7 3<br />

Proceed from/(Advances to) staff loan 55 (3)<br />

Acquisition <strong>of</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r investment - (500)<br />

Net cash used in investing activities (141 ) (275 )<br />

Net increase in cash and cash equivalents 8,624 6,673<br />

Cash and cash equivalents at 1 January 25,808 9,135<br />

Cash and cash equivalents at 31 December 44,432 25,808<br />

Cash and cash equivalents comprise:<br />

Cash and bank balances 5,432 2,808<br />

Deposits placed with licensed banks 39,000 23,000<br />

44,432 25,808


MALAYSIAN PALM OIL COUNCIL Annual Report 2008<br />

100<br />

notes to <strong>the</strong><br />

financial statements<br />

MPOC is a non-pr<strong>of</strong>it making organisation and is a company limited by guarantee. Under para 8 <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Memorandum <strong>of</strong><br />

Association <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> MPOC, <strong>the</strong> liability <strong>of</strong> each members’ organisation is restricted to a maximum <strong>of</strong> RM100 each in respect<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> liabilities <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> MPOC contracted in <strong>the</strong> case <strong>of</strong> winding up. At 31 December 2008, <strong>the</strong>re were 6 members (2007 – 6<br />

members).<br />

MPOC’s address <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> principal place <strong>of</strong> business and registered <strong>of</strong>fice is as follows:<br />

2nd Floor, Wisma Sawit<br />

Lot 6, SS6, Jalan Perbandaran<br />

47301 Kelana Jaya<br />

Selangor Darul Ehsan, Malaysia.<br />

MPOC is principally engaged in market promotion <strong>of</strong> palm oil and oil palm products domestically and internationally.<br />

<strong>The</strong>re have been no significant changes in <strong>the</strong> nature <strong>of</strong> this principal activity during <strong>the</strong> year.<br />

<strong>The</strong> financial statements were approved by <strong>the</strong> Board <strong>of</strong> Trustees on 17 April 2009.<br />

1. Basis <strong>of</strong> preparation<br />

(a) Statement <strong>of</strong> compliance<br />

<strong>The</strong> financial statements <strong>of</strong> MPOC have been prepared in accordance with Financial Reporting Standards (FRS),<br />

accounting principles generally accepted and <strong>the</strong> Companies Act, 1965 in Malaysia.<br />

MPOC has not applied <strong>the</strong> following accounting standards (including its consequential amendments) and<br />

interpretations that have been issued by <strong>the</strong> Malaysian Accounting Standards Board (MASB) but are not yet<br />

effective:<br />

FRSs / Interpretations<br />

Effective date<br />

FRS 4, Insurance Contracts January 2010<br />

FRS 7, Financial Instruments: Disclosures January 2010<br />

FRS 8, Operating Segments July 2009<br />

FRS 139, Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement January 2010<br />

IC Interpretation 9, Reassessment <strong>of</strong> Embedded Derivatives January 2010<br />

IC Interpretation 10, Interim Financial Reporting and Impairment January 2010<br />

MPOC plans to apply <strong>the</strong> abovementioned FRSs/Interpretations, where applicable, from <strong>the</strong> annual period beginning 1 January<br />

2010.


MALAYSIAN PALM OIL COUNCIL Annual Report 2008<br />

notes to <strong>the</strong><br />

financial statements (cont’d)<br />

101<br />

1. Basis <strong>of</strong> preparation (cont’d)<br />

(a) Statement <strong>of</strong> compliance (cont’d)<br />

<strong>The</strong> impact <strong>of</strong> applying FRS 4, FRS 7 and FRS 139 on <strong>the</strong> financial statements upon first adoption as required by<br />

paragraph 30(b) <strong>of</strong> FRS 108, Accounting Policies, Changes in Accounting Estimates and Errors is not disclosed by<br />

virtue <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> exemptions given in <strong>the</strong> respective FRSs. O<strong>the</strong>r than <strong>the</strong> implications as discussed below, <strong>the</strong> initial<br />

application <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> above standards (and its consequential amendments) and interpretations is not expected to have<br />

any material impact on <strong>the</strong> financial statements <strong>of</strong> MPOC.<br />

(b) Basis <strong>of</strong> measurement<br />

<strong>The</strong> financial statements have been prepared on <strong>the</strong> historical cost basis.<br />

(c) Functional and presentation currency<br />

<strong>The</strong> financial statements are presented in RM (Ringgit Malaysia), which is MPOC’s functional currency.<br />

(d) Use <strong>of</strong> estimates and judgements<br />

<strong>The</strong> preparation <strong>of</strong> financial statements requires management to make judgements, estimates and assumptions that<br />

affect <strong>the</strong> application <strong>of</strong> accounting policies and <strong>the</strong> reported amounts <strong>of</strong> assets, liabilities, income and expenses.<br />

Actual results may differ from <strong>the</strong>se estimates.<br />

Estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are<br />

recognised in <strong>the</strong> period in which <strong>the</strong> estimate is revised and in any future periods affected.<br />

<strong>The</strong>re are no significant areas <strong>of</strong> estimation, uncertainty and critical judgements in applying accounting policies<br />

that have significant effect on <strong>the</strong> amounts recognised in <strong>the</strong> financial statements.


MALAYSIAN PALM OIL COUNCIL Annual Report 2008<br />

102<br />

notes to <strong>the</strong><br />

financial statements (cont’d)<br />

2. Significant accounting policies<br />

<strong>The</strong> accounting policies set out below have been applied consistently to <strong>the</strong> periods presented in <strong>the</strong>se financial<br />

statements, unless o<strong>the</strong>rwise stated.<br />

(a) Investment in equity securities<br />

Investments in equity securities are recognised initially at cost plus attributable transaction costs. Where <strong>the</strong> opinion<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Trustees, <strong>the</strong>re is a decline o<strong>the</strong>r than temporary in <strong>the</strong> value <strong>of</strong> non-current equity securities, <strong>the</strong> allowance<br />

for diminution in value is recognised as an expense in <strong>the</strong> financial year in which <strong>the</strong> decline is identified.<br />

(b) Foreign currency<br />

Foreign currency transactions<br />

Transactions in foreign currencies are translated to <strong>the</strong> respective functional currencies <strong>of</strong> MPOC at exchange<br />

rates at <strong>the</strong> dates <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> transactions. Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies at <strong>the</strong> balance<br />

sheet date are retranslated to <strong>the</strong> functional currency at <strong>the</strong> exchange rate at that date. Non-monetary assets and<br />

liabilities denominated in foreign currencies that are measured at fair value are retranslated to <strong>the</strong> functional<br />

currency at <strong>the</strong> exchange rate at <strong>the</strong> date that <strong>the</strong> fair value was determined. Foreign currency differences arising on<br />

retranslation are recognised in <strong>the</strong> income statements.<br />

(c) Property, plant and equipment<br />

(i) Recognition and measurement<br />

Items <strong>of</strong> property, plant and equipment are stated at cost less any accumulated depreciation and any<br />

accumulated impairment loss.<br />

Cost includes expenditures that are directly attributable to <strong>the</strong> acquisition <strong>of</strong> asset and any o<strong>the</strong>r costs directly<br />

attributable to bringing <strong>the</strong> asset to working condition for its intended use, and <strong>the</strong> costs <strong>of</strong> dismantling and<br />

removing <strong>the</strong> items and restoring <strong>the</strong> site on which <strong>the</strong>y are located. Purchased s<strong>of</strong>tware that is integral to <strong>the</strong><br />

functionality <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> related equipment is capitalised as part <strong>of</strong> that equipment.<br />

When significant parts <strong>of</strong> an item <strong>of</strong> property, plant and equipment have different useful lives, <strong>the</strong>y are<br />

accounted for as separate items (major components) <strong>of</strong> property, plant and equipment.<br />

Gains and losses on disposal <strong>of</strong> an item <strong>of</strong> property, plant and equipment are determined by comparing <strong>the</strong><br />

proceeds from disposal with <strong>the</strong> carrying amount <strong>of</strong> property, plant and equipment and are recognised net<br />

within “o<strong>the</strong>r income” or “o<strong>the</strong>r operating expenses” respectively in <strong>the</strong> income statements.


MALAYSIAN PALM OIL COUNCIL Annual Report 2008<br />

notes to <strong>the</strong><br />

financial statements (cont’d)<br />

103<br />

2. Significant accounting policies (cont’d)<br />

(c) Property, plant and equipment (continued)<br />

(ii) Depreciation<br />

Depreciation is recognised in <strong>the</strong> income and expenditure statement on a straight-line basis over <strong>the</strong> estimated<br />

useful lives <strong>of</strong> each part <strong>of</strong> an item <strong>of</strong> property, plant and equipment. Building under construction is not<br />

depreciated until <strong>the</strong> asset are ready for <strong>the</strong>ir intended use.<br />

<strong>The</strong> estimated useful lives for <strong>the</strong> current and comparative periods are as follows:<br />

Exhibition equipment<br />

Office furniture and fittings<br />

Office equipment<br />

Communication equipment<br />

Motor vehicles<br />

8 years<br />

8 years<br />

8 years<br />

8 years<br />

5 years<br />

Property, plant and equipment purchased by MPOC’s representative <strong>of</strong>fices overseas are expensed <strong>of</strong>f in <strong>the</strong><br />

income and expenditure account as and when incurred.<br />

Depreciation methods, useful lives and residual values are reassessed at <strong>the</strong> balance sheet date.<br />

(d) Receivables<br />

Receivables are initially recognised at <strong>the</strong>ir cost when <strong>the</strong> contractual right to receive cash or ano<strong>the</strong>r financial<br />

asset from ano<strong>the</strong>r entity is established.<br />

Subsequent to initial recognition, receivables are stated at cost less allowance for doubtful debts.<br />

Receivables are not held for <strong>the</strong> purpose <strong>of</strong> trading.<br />

(e) Cash and cash equivalents<br />

Cash and cash equivalents consist <strong>of</strong> cash on hand, balances and deposits with banks and highly liquid<br />

investments which have an insignificant risk <strong>of</strong> changes in value. For <strong>the</strong> purpose <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> cash flow statement,<br />

cash and cash equivalents are presented net <strong>of</strong> bank overdrafts and pledged deposits.


MALAYSIAN PALM OIL COUNCIL Annual Report 2008<br />

104<br />

notes to <strong>the</strong><br />

financial statements (cont’d)<br />

2. Significant accounting policies (cont’d)<br />

(f) Impairment <strong>of</strong> assets<br />

<strong>The</strong> carrying amount <strong>of</strong> assets, except for financial assets is reviewed at each balance sheet date to determine<br />

whe<strong>the</strong>r <strong>the</strong>re is any indication <strong>of</strong> impairment. If any such indication exists, <strong>the</strong> asset’s recoverable amount is<br />

estimated.<br />

<strong>The</strong> recoverable amount <strong>of</strong> an asset or cash-generating unit is <strong>the</strong> greater <strong>of</strong> its value in use and its fair value less<br />

costs to sell. In assessing value in use, <strong>the</strong> estimated future cash flows are discounted to <strong>the</strong>ir present value using<br />

a pre-tax discount rate that reflects current market assessments <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> time value <strong>of</strong> money and <strong>the</strong> risks specific to<br />

<strong>the</strong> asset. For <strong>the</strong> purpose <strong>of</strong> impairment testing, assets are grouped toge<strong>the</strong>r into <strong>the</strong> smallest group <strong>of</strong> assets that<br />

generates cash inflows from continuing use that are largely independent <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> cash inflows <strong>of</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r assets or<br />

groups <strong>of</strong> assets (<strong>the</strong> “cash-generating unit”).<br />

An impairment loss is recognised if <strong>the</strong> carrying amount <strong>of</strong> an asset or its cash-generating unit exceeds its<br />

recoverable amount. Impairment losses are recognised in <strong>the</strong> income statements. Impairment losses recognised<br />

in respect <strong>of</strong> cash-generating units are to reduce <strong>the</strong> carrying amount <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> assets in <strong>the</strong> unit (groups <strong>of</strong> units) on a<br />

prorate basis.<br />

Impairment losses recognised in prior periods are assessed at each reporting date for any indications that <strong>the</strong> loss<br />

has decreased or no longer exist. An impairment loss is reversed if <strong>the</strong>re has been a change in <strong>the</strong> estimates used<br />

to determine <strong>the</strong> recoverable amount. An impairment loss is recovered only to <strong>the</strong> extent that <strong>the</strong> asset’s carrying<br />

amount does not exceed <strong>the</strong> carrying amount that would have been determined, net <strong>of</strong> depreciation or amortisation,<br />

if no impairment loss has been recognised. Reversals <strong>of</strong> impairment losses are credited to <strong>the</strong> income and expenditure<br />

statement in <strong>the</strong> year in which <strong>the</strong> reversals are recognised.<br />

(g) Employee benefits<br />

Short-term employee benefits<br />

Short-term employee benefit obligations in respect <strong>of</strong> salaries, annual bonuses, paid annual leave and sick leave are<br />

measured on an undiscounted basis and are expensed as <strong>the</strong> related service is provided.<br />

MPOC’s contribution to statutory pension funds is charged to <strong>the</strong> income statements in <strong>the</strong> year to which <strong>the</strong>y relate.<br />

Once <strong>the</strong> contributions have been paid, MPOC has no fur<strong>the</strong>r payment obligations


MALAYSIAN PALM OIL COUNCIL Annual Report 2008<br />

notes to <strong>the</strong><br />

financial statements (cont’d)<br />

105<br />

2. Significant accounting policies (cont’d)<br />

(h) Payables<br />

Payables are measured initially and subsequently at cost. Payables are recognised when <strong>the</strong>re is a contractual<br />

obligation to deliver cash or ano<strong>the</strong>r financial asset to ano<strong>the</strong>r entity.<br />

(i) Revenue recognition<br />

(i) Contribution from Malaysian <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong> Board<br />

<strong>The</strong> contribution is recognised in <strong>the</strong> income statement as it becomes entitled based on <strong>the</strong> approved annual<br />

budget.<br />

(ii) Interest income<br />

Interest income is recognised in <strong>the</strong> income statement as it accrues, taking into account <strong>the</strong> effective yield on<br />

<strong>the</strong> asset.<br />

(j) Special purpose funds<br />

<strong>The</strong> contributions and expenses are recognised in <strong>the</strong> income statement on a cash basis.<br />

(k) Tax expense<br />

<strong>The</strong> tax expense in <strong>the</strong> income statement represents taxation at current tax rates based on interest income and pr<strong>of</strong>it<br />

margin earned during <strong>the</strong> year.<br />

<strong>The</strong> payment <strong>of</strong> income tax in respect <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> statutory income in relation to MPOC’s sources <strong>of</strong> income is exempted<br />

by Section 127 (3)(b) <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Income Tax Act, 1967.


MALAYSIAN PALM OIL COUNCIL Annual Report 2008<br />

106<br />

notes to <strong>the</strong><br />

financial statements (cont’d)<br />

3. Property, plant and equipment<br />

Office<br />

furniture<br />

Building<br />

Exhibition and Office Communication Motor under<br />

equipment fittings equipment equipment vehicles construction Total<br />

Cost RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 RM’000<br />

At 1 January 2007 76 93 380 70 502 - ,221<br />

Additions - 2 60 283 - 346<br />

At 31 December 2007/1 January 2008 76 95 440 7 785 - ,567<br />

Additions - 0 2 0 - 1,019 ,041<br />

Write <strong>of</strong>f - (4 ) (285 ) (11 ) - - (300 )<br />

At 31 December 2008 76 20 57 70 785 ,019 2,308<br />

Accumulated depreciation<br />

At 1 January 2008 7 44 328 43 90 - 776<br />

Depreciation for <strong>the</strong> year 3 0 6 4 4 - 74<br />

At 31 December 2007/1 January 2008 74 54 344 47 33 - 950<br />

Depreciation for <strong>the</strong> year 2 0 6 4 29 - 61<br />

Write <strong>of</strong>f - (4 ) (285 ) (10 ) - - (299 )<br />

At 31 December 2008 76 60 75 4 460 - 812<br />

Carrying amounts<br />

At 1 January 2007 5 49 52 27 312 - 445<br />

At 31 December 2007/1 January 2008 2 4 96 24 454 - 617<br />

At 31 December 2008 - 4 82 29 325 ,019 ,496


MALAYSIAN PALM OIL COUNCIL Annual Report 2008<br />

notes to <strong>the</strong><br />

financial statements (cont’d)<br />

107<br />

4. O<strong>the</strong>r investment<br />

2008 2007<br />

RM’000 RM’000<br />

Non-current<br />

At cost:<br />

Restricted Mudharabah Structured Investment 500 500<br />

5. Receivables<br />

2008 2007<br />

RM’000 RM’000<br />

Non-current<br />

Staff loan 8 39<br />

Current<br />

Staff loan 7 51<br />

O<strong>the</strong>r receivables 76 285<br />

778 336<br />

<strong>The</strong> staff loan is unsecured, charged interest at 4 % (2005 - 4%) per annum and is repayable by monthly installment over<br />

a period ranging from 3 to 5 years.<br />

6. Cash and cash equivalents<br />

2008 2007<br />

RM’000 RM’000<br />

Deposits placed with licensed banks 39,000 23,000<br />

Cash and bank balances 5,432 2,808<br />

44,432 25,808<br />

7. Accumulated funds - General fund<br />

2008 2007<br />

RM’000 RM’000<br />

At 1 January 8,078 5,541<br />

(Deficit)/Surplus <strong>of</strong> income over expenditure for <strong>the</strong> year (361) 2,537<br />

At 31 December 7,717 8,078<br />

8. Staff loan fund<br />

Staff loan fund is a fund allocated from accumulated funds in previous years which is available for <strong>the</strong> provision <strong>of</strong><br />

loan to staff. At year end, <strong>the</strong> total staff loan provided is amounting to RM134,717 (2007 - RM190,410)(Note 5).


MALAYSIAN PALM OIL COUNCIL Annual Report 2008<br />

108<br />

notes to <strong>the</strong><br />

financial statements (cont’d)<br />

9. Europe Promotion Fund<br />

Europe Promotion Fund was allocated during <strong>the</strong> year by Malaysian Ministry <strong>of</strong> Plantation Industries and Commodities<br />

(KPPK) to MPOC for overseas palm oil promotion to fight against anti palm oil campaign in Europe region.<br />

This fund had a deficit <strong>of</strong> income over expenditure <strong>of</strong> RM928,926 (2007 - Surplus <strong>of</strong> RM940,930) during <strong>the</strong> year.<br />

10. Advertisement Fund<br />

Advertisement Fund was approved by KPPK for <strong>the</strong> promotion and branding <strong>of</strong> Malaysian palm oil through electronic<br />

media in Europe and U.S. Fund was allocated by MPOB.<br />

This fund had a deficit <strong>of</strong> income over expenditure <strong>of</strong> RM358,267 (2007 - Surplus <strong>of</strong> RM3,046,053) during <strong>the</strong> year.<br />

11. Malaysian <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong> Wildlife and Conservation Fund<br />

Malaysian <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong> Wildlife and Conservation Fund was established to enhance environmental sustainability,<br />

biodiversity conservation and wild life preservation. This fund was allocated by MPOB.<br />

This fund had a deficit <strong>of</strong> income over expenditure <strong>of</strong> RM258,223 (2007 - Surplus <strong>of</strong> RM9,808,971) and interest<br />

received from fixed deposits <strong>of</strong> RM290,293 (2007 - RM145,147) during <strong>the</strong> year.<br />

12. Anti <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong> Campaign Fund<br />

This fund <strong>of</strong> RM24 million established on during <strong>the</strong> year to fight against anti palm oil campaign.<br />

13. Payables and accruals<br />

2008 2007<br />

RM’000 RM’000<br />

O<strong>the</strong>r payables 43 2,067<br />

Accrued expenses 417 ,131<br />

Provisions for PRIME - 80<br />

Provisions for bonus ,093 934<br />

Provisions for unutilised leave 282 214<br />

2,223 4,426


MALAYSIAN PALM OIL COUNCIL Annual Report 2008<br />

notes to <strong>the</strong><br />

financial statements (cont’d)<br />

109<br />

14. Employee information<br />

2008 2007<br />

RM’000 RM’000<br />

Employees’ Provident Fund 547 585<br />

O<strong>the</strong>r staff costs 6,055 5,155<br />

6,602 5,740<br />

15. Project expenses<br />

2008 2007<br />

RM’000 RM’000<br />

Scientific activities<br />

Nutrition study and seminars 743 515<br />

Nutrition Advisory Committee expenses:<br />

<strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong> Awareness Programme - 57<br />

743 572<br />

Market development/promotion<br />

Market mission ,15 259<br />

Educational visits 263 340<br />

Seminars ,627 4,443<br />

Sponsorship and core programmes - 23<br />

Consumer promotion ,882 ,564<br />

Global networking 4,808 4,966<br />

9,73 ,595<br />

Public relations and promotion<br />

Exhibitions/trade fairs 2,963 ,142<br />

Advertising ,039 920<br />

4,002 2,062<br />

Publications ,602 801<br />

Pr<strong>of</strong>essional services<br />

Legal/nutrition consultants 3 771<br />

O<strong>the</strong>r- certification 6 98<br />

427 869<br />

1 6,505 5,899


MALAYSIAN PALM OIL COUNCIL Annual Report 2008<br />

110<br />

notes to <strong>the</strong><br />

financial statements (cont’d)<br />

16. Tax expense<br />

2008 2007<br />

RM’000 RM’000<br />

Current tax expense<br />

- Current 204 71<br />

- Under/(Over)provision in prior years 7 (18)<br />

2<br />

53<br />

Reconciliation <strong>of</strong> effective tax expense<br />

Interest income from fixed deposits 83 645<br />

Interest income from staff loan 7 7<br />

Pr<strong>of</strong>it margin income from o<strong>the</strong>r investment 7 3<br />

Chargeable income 845 665<br />

Income tax using Malaysian tax rates 204 71<br />

Under/(Over)provision in prior years 7 (18)<br />

Tax expense 2 53<br />

MPOC is exempted from tax in respect <strong>of</strong> contribution from Malaysian <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong> Board (“MPOB”) under Section 127(3)(b)<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Income Tax Act, 1967.<br />

<strong>The</strong> taxation charge in <strong>the</strong> income statement is in respect <strong>of</strong> interest income earned.<br />

17. Financial instruments<br />

Financial risk management objectives and policies<br />

Exposure to credit, interest rate and currency risks arises in <strong>the</strong> normal course <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> MPOC’s business. <strong>The</strong> nature <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong>se risks and <strong>the</strong> MPOC’s management <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>se risks are summarised below:<br />

Credit risk<br />

MPOC’s primary exposure to credit risk arises through its o<strong>the</strong>r receivables.<br />

At balance sheet date, MPOC has no significant exposure to any individual customer. <strong>The</strong> maximum exposure to credit<br />

risk is represented by <strong>the</strong> carrying amount <strong>of</strong> each financial asset presented in <strong>the</strong> balance sheet.


MALAYSIAN PALM OIL COUNCIL Annual Report 2008<br />

notes to <strong>the</strong><br />

financial statements (cont’d)<br />

111<br />

17. Financial instruments (Cont’d)<br />

Interest rate risk<br />

MPOC places cash balances with reputable financial institutions to generate interest income for MPOC. It manages its<br />

interest rate risk by placing such balances on varying maturities and interest rate terms.<br />

Currency risk<br />

It is not MPOC’s policy to enter into foreign exchange contracts in managing its foreign exchange risk resulting from cash<br />

flows from transactions denominated in foreign currency.<br />

Liquidity risk<br />

MPOC monitors and maintains a level <strong>of</strong> cash and cash equivalents deemed adequate by management to finance its<br />

operation and to mitigate <strong>the</strong> effects <strong>of</strong> fluctuation in cash flows.<br />

Effective interest rates<br />

In respect <strong>of</strong> interest-earning assets, <strong>the</strong> following table indicates <strong>the</strong>ir effective interest rates at <strong>the</strong> balance sheet date<br />

and <strong>the</strong> periods in which <strong>the</strong>y reprice or mature, whichever is earlier.<br />

2008 2007<br />

Effective<br />

Effective<br />

interest Within 1 - 5 interest Within 1 - 5<br />

rate Total 1 year years rate Total 1 year years<br />

% RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 % RM’000 RM’000 RM’000<br />

Financial assets<br />

Staff loans 4.0 135 17 118 4.0 190 51 139<br />

Deposits placed with<br />

licensed banks 3.5 39,000 39,000 - 3.5 23,000 23,000 -<br />

Fair values<br />

In respect <strong>of</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r investment, cash and cash equivalents, receivables and payables and accruals, <strong>the</strong> carrying amounts<br />

approximate fair value due to <strong>the</strong> favorable rates earned and relatively short term nature <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>se financial instruments.<br />

<strong>The</strong> loans provided to <strong>the</strong> staff were at favorable rates and hence, it is not practicable to determine <strong>the</strong> fair value with<br />

sufficient reliability.<br />

It was not practicable to estimate <strong>the</strong> fair value <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> MPOC’s o<strong>the</strong>r investment <strong>of</strong> investment in unquoted shares due to<br />

<strong>the</strong> lack <strong>of</strong> comparable quoted market prices and <strong>the</strong> inability to estimate fair value without incurring excessive costs.


MALAYSIAN PALM OIL COUNCIL Annual Report 2008<br />

112 list <strong>of</strong> abbreviations<br />

CDSBO<br />

CNO<br />

CO<br />

CPKO<br />

CPL<br />

CPO<br />

CPS<br />

CSO<br />

DFPL / DPL<br />

MO<br />

PFAD<br />

PKC<br />

PKL<br />

PKM<br />

PKS<br />

PKO<br />

PL<br />

PMF<br />

PO<br />

PPKO<br />

PPO<br />

RBD<br />

RBD PL<br />

RBD PO<br />

RBD PS<br />

RSO<br />

SBO<br />

SFO<br />

Crude Degummed Soybean <strong>Oil</strong><br />

Coconut <strong>Oil</strong><br />

Cooking <strong>Oil</strong><br />

Crude <strong>Palm</strong> Kernel <strong>Oil</strong><br />

Crude <strong>Palm</strong> Olein<br />

Crude <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong><br />

Crude <strong>Palm</strong> Stearin<br />

Cottonseed <strong>Oil</strong><br />

Double Fractionated <strong>Palm</strong> Olein<br />

Mustard <strong>Oil</strong><br />

<strong>Palm</strong> Fatty Acid Distillates<br />

<strong>Palm</strong> Kernel Cake<br />

<strong>Palm</strong> Kernel Olein<br />

<strong>Palm</strong> Kernel Meal<br />

<strong>Palm</strong> Kernel Stearin<br />

<strong>Palm</strong> Kernel <strong>Oil</strong><br />

<strong>Palm</strong> Olein<br />

<strong>Palm</strong> Mid Fraction<br />

<strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong><br />

Processed <strong>Palm</strong> Kernel <strong>Oil</strong><br />

Processed <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong><br />

Refined, Bleached & Deodorised (physical refining)<br />

Refined, Bleached & Deodorised <strong>Palm</strong> Olein<br />

Refined, Bleached & Deodorised <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong><br />

Refined, Bleached & Deodorised <strong>Palm</strong> Stearin<br />

Rapeseed <strong>Oil</strong><br />

Soybean <strong>Oil</strong><br />

Sunflower <strong>Oil</strong>


Malaysian <strong>Palm</strong> <strong>Oil</strong> <strong>Council</strong> (192835-K)<br />

2nd Floor, Wisma Sawit, Lot 6, SS6, Jalan Perbandaran, 47301 Kelana Jaya, Selangor Darul Ehsan, Malaysia<br />

Tel: +603 - 7806 4097, Fax: +603 - 7806 2272<br />

Websites: www.mpoc.org.my, www.malaysiapalmoil.org

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