14.Dr.Kuntala Lahiri-Dutt - The People Dimension of Mining.pdf
14.Dr.Kuntala Lahiri-Dutt - The People Dimension of Mining.pdf
14.Dr.Kuntala Lahiri-Dutt - The People Dimension of Mining.pdf
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What is mining (through a people<br />
lens)?<br />
• Not only a corporatized entity, with embodied capital owned by<br />
private or public, operating with high level <strong>of</strong> technology in a<br />
large-scale manner<br />
• Fewer people in mechanised mining - only 1% <strong>of</strong> world‟s labour<br />
• Long history – copper age to bronze to iron, but also gold & gem<br />
stones. Artisanal mining – many more people<br />
• Modern mining – introduced through colonialism in Asia, miningled<br />
„enclave‟ type development<br />
• Coal in India, British Malaya and Dutch Indonesia - world‟s<br />
largest tin producers, Coal from French Vietnam<br />
• Push, poverty-induced & rush mining – informal sector. Illegal<br />
mining – to take advantage <strong>of</strong> high commodity prices