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14.Dr.Kuntala Lahiri-Dutt - The People Dimension of Mining.pdf

14.Dr.Kuntala Lahiri-Dutt - The People Dimension of Mining.pdf

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What is mining (through a people<br />

lens)?<br />

• Not only a corporatized entity, with embodied capital owned by<br />

private or public, operating with high level <strong>of</strong> technology in a<br />

large-scale manner<br />

• Fewer people in mechanised mining - only 1% <strong>of</strong> world‟s labour<br />

• Long history – copper age to bronze to iron, but also gold & gem<br />

stones. Artisanal mining – many more people<br />

• Modern mining – introduced through colonialism in Asia, miningled<br />

„enclave‟ type development<br />

• Coal in India, British Malaya and Dutch Indonesia - world‟s<br />

largest tin producers, Coal from French Vietnam<br />

• Push, poverty-induced & rush mining – informal sector. Illegal<br />

mining – to take advantage <strong>of</strong> high commodity prices

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