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14.Dr.Kuntala Lahiri-Dutt - The People Dimension of Mining.pdf

14.Dr.Kuntala Lahiri-Dutt - The People Dimension of Mining.pdf

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What is the evidence?<br />

<strong>Mining</strong> & the national economy<br />

Positive Effects<br />

• Mineral revenue – „resource rent‟<br />

• Employment – direct & indirect<br />

• Infrastructure, construction<br />

Negative Effects<br />

• May decelerate economic development – „Resource curse‟<br />

• Causes a decay in agricultural sector – „Dutch disease‟<br />

• Creates enclaves <strong>of</strong> wealth<br />

• Boosts corruption in resource-rich developing countries

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