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<strong>Flexible</strong> <strong>Working</strong> <strong>Policy</strong> / Version 1<br />

Ratified by Joint Consultative Committee <strong>and</strong> Local negotiating Committee<br />

Date of Ratification: November 2008<br />

Date of Review: November 2010<br />

<strong>Flexible</strong> <strong>Working</strong> <strong>Policy</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Procedure</strong><br />

Author<br />

Caroline Lankshear & Annette Behagg<br />

Author’s Job Title<br />

HR Manager & HR Adviser<br />

Division<br />

Department<br />

Version number<br />

Corporate<br />

Human Resources<br />

1<br />

Ratifying Committee<br />

JCC / LNC<br />

Ratified Date November 2008<br />

Review Date November 2010<br />

Manager responsible for review<br />

Laura Bevan<br />

Manager Job Title<br />

Senior HR Manager<br />

E-mail address of Manager<br />

Laura.bevan@whht.nhs.uk<br />

Source of Evidence (if applicable) N/A<br />

Level of Evidence indicated<br />

N/A<br />

Referenced (Yes/No)<br />

Yes<br />

Key Words (to aid searching)<br />

<strong>Flexible</strong>, working, term time, annualised<br />

User Group<br />

All staff<br />

The Trust is committed to promoting an environment that values diversity. All staff are<br />

responsible for ensuring that all patients <strong>and</strong> their carers are treated equally <strong>and</strong> fairly<br />

<strong>and</strong> not discriminated against on the grounds of race, sex, disability, religion, age, sexual<br />

orientation or any other unjustifiable reason in the application of this policy, <strong>and</strong><br />

recognising the need to work in partnership with <strong>and</strong> seek guidance from other agencies<br />

<strong>and</strong> services to ensure that special needs are met.


Contents Page<br />

1. Introduction Page 3<br />

2. Scope of <strong>Policy</strong> Page 3<br />

3. Equality & Diversity Statement Page 3<br />

4. Manager Responsibilities Page 3<br />

5. Employee Responsibilities Page 4<br />

6. <strong>Flexible</strong> <strong>Working</strong> Options Page 4<br />

6.1. Part time Page 4<br />

6.2. Term time only working Page 4<br />

6.3. Annualised hours Page 4<br />

6.4. NHS Professionals / Bank <strong>Working</strong> Page 5<br />

6.5. V-Time (Voluntary Reduction of Hours) Page 5<br />

6.6. Flexitime Page 5<br />

6.7. Compressed Hours Page 5<br />

6.8. Home <strong>Working</strong> Page 5<br />

6.9. Job Share Page 6<br />

7. The right to request <strong>Flexible</strong> <strong>Working</strong> Page 6<br />

8. How to Apply for <strong>Flexible</strong> <strong>Working</strong> Page 6<br />

9. Further Information Page 6<br />

10. Review Page 7<br />

Appendices:<br />

Appendix 1- Application form for flexible working Page 8<br />

Appendix 2- <strong>Flexible</strong> working outcome Page 9<br />

Page 2 of 9


1. INTRODUCTION<br />

FLEXIBLE WORKING POLICY AND PROCEDURE<br />

The Trust is committed to introducing <strong>and</strong> supporting initiatives that make a difference to<br />

the work-life balance of its employees. The Trust recognises that in order to recruit <strong>and</strong><br />

retain high quality staff, it needs to take a flexible approach, by applying modern<br />

employment practices, that recognise that employees need to strike a balance between<br />

their home <strong>and</strong> work life.<br />

The Trust has a responsibility to deliver healthcare 24 hours a day, 365 days a year.<br />

Wards <strong>and</strong> departments need to be staffed to acceptable levels at all times <strong>and</strong><br />

employees need to be flexible to respond to service needs. There is however scope for<br />

employees to be able to work flexibly to take into account their personal circumstances<br />

<strong>and</strong> commitments throughout their employment.<br />

2. SCOPE OF POLICY<br />

This policy <strong>and</strong> procedure applies to all Trust employees.<br />

3. EQUALITY & DIVERSITY STATEMENT<br />

It is the policy of the <strong>West</strong> <strong>Hertfordshire</strong> Hospitals NHS Trust to provide a <strong>Flexible</strong><br />

<strong>Working</strong> <strong>Policy</strong> & <strong>Procedure</strong> that ensures appropriate <strong>and</strong> equitable responses to<br />

requests for flexible working in an efficient <strong>and</strong> fair manner. This document takes into<br />

account current employment legislation <strong>and</strong> must be implemented in conjunction with the<br />

Trust’s Equalities Framework, The Trust’s Equal Opportunities <strong>Policy</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Procedure</strong> <strong>and</strong><br />

equality <strong>and</strong> diversity legislation:<br />

• Sex Discrimination Act 1975 (as amended)<br />

• Race Relations Act 1976 & Amendment 2000<br />

• Disability Discrimination Act 1995<br />

• Rehabilitation of Offenders Act 1974<br />

• Religion or Belief Regulations 2003<br />

• Sexual Orientation Regulations 2003<br />

• Age Discrimination Regulations (2006)<br />

• Employment Rights Act 1996<br />

• Equal Pay Act 1970 (as amended)<br />

• Human Rights Act 1998<br />

• Part-time Workers Directive 1999<br />

• Employment Act 2002<br />

• EU Directives <strong>and</strong> Legislation<br />

Managers have a particular responsibility to ensure their management practices do not<br />

discriminate in the provision of their service or in the employment of staff. The Trust<br />

monitors <strong>and</strong> publishes information on the profile of its workforce based on age, disability,<br />

ethnicity, gender <strong>and</strong> marital status <strong>and</strong> appropriate actions will be taken by the Equality<br />

& Diversity Group to identify <strong>and</strong> address any problems.<br />

4. MANAGER RESPONSIBILITIES<br />

• To ensure that employees are aware of the <strong>Flexible</strong> <strong>Working</strong> <strong>Policy</strong><br />

Page 3 of 9


• To notify <strong>and</strong> seek support from the Human Resources Department when an<br />

employee applies for flexible working<br />

• To monitor <strong>and</strong> review effect of flexible working on the service<br />

• To hold regular review meetings with employees who have flexible working<br />

arrangements<br />

• To treat all applications for flexible working from employees fairly, sensitively<br />

<strong>and</strong> ensure that any personal information, including medical diagnosis, is kept in<br />

complete confidence<br />

5. EMPLOYEE RESPONSIBILITIES<br />

• To complete the application for flexible working using Appendix 1<br />

• To comply with the <strong>Flexible</strong> <strong>Working</strong> <strong>Policy</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Procedure</strong><br />

• To attend regular reviews with your manager <strong>and</strong> keep them informed of any<br />

change in circumstances<br />

• To demonstrate flexibility in order to be able to attend m<strong>and</strong>atory training<br />

• To be flexible regarding working patterns to either meet the needs of the<br />

employee or the needs of the service.<br />

6. FLEXIBLE WORKING OPTIONS<br />

Below are the various flexible working options available to employees. Unless stated,<br />

these options will mean a permanent change to the contact of employment.<br />

6.1 Part Time<br />

There are a significant number of part time posts within the Trust. Patterns of working<br />

part time hours vary <strong>and</strong> may include mornings, afternoons, evenings <strong>and</strong> weekends.<br />

Part time employees receive pro-rata benefits such as salary, annual leave <strong>and</strong> bank<br />

holidays <strong>and</strong> are eligible to join the NHS Pension Scheme.<br />

6.2 Term Time Only <strong>Working</strong><br />

Term time only working will only be available where it can be demonstrated that there will<br />

not be an significantly adverse effect on the department. There is a limit to the number of<br />

posts that can be accommodated on term time only contracts.<br />

Term time only working allows employees with very young or school age children up to<br />

the age of 16 to be away from work during the school holidays.<br />

Basic salary will be payable in twelve equal monthly instalments. Annual leave <strong>and</strong> bank<br />

holidays will be built into the contracted hours of pay <strong>and</strong> paid as part of the salary.<br />

Employees on term time only contracts will have arrangements reviewed on an annual<br />

basis.<br />

6.3 Annualised Hours<br />

Annualised hours will be worked flexibly <strong>and</strong> according to the needs of the service. This<br />

may include working unsocial hours, weekends <strong>and</strong> bank holidays for which<br />

enhancements will be paid.<br />

Page 4 of 9


Basic salary will be payable in twelve equal monthly instalments with any enhancements<br />

payable one month in arrears. This will be paid regardless of the actual hours worked.<br />

Annual leave <strong>and</strong> bank holidays will be built into the contracted hours of pay <strong>and</strong> paid as<br />

part of the salary.<br />

6.4 Bank / Locum <strong>Working</strong><br />

Employees who choose to work on the bank undertake work on an occasional “as <strong>and</strong><br />

when” basis for the Trust, either in one department or across services within the Trust.<br />

There is no obligation for the Trust to offer work <strong>and</strong> no obligation for the employee to<br />

take work offered. As the employee is given a zero hour contract, they are paid for the<br />

actual hours worked.<br />

Bank employees are a valuable asset to the Trust as they are able to provide cover in<br />

absence situations e.g. maternity leave or sickness.<br />

Bank employees are entitled to annual leave payments in line with the <strong>Working</strong> Time<br />

Directive <strong>and</strong> will receive Statutory Sick Pay for shifts already booked <strong>and</strong> agreed. Bank<br />

employees are also eligible to join the NHS Pension Scheme.<br />

6.5 V-Time (Voluntary Reduction of Hours)<br />

V-time is where an employee reduces their contractual hours for a short period of time<br />

<strong>and</strong> then has a guarantee to return to their previously contracted hours. It is used to<br />

accommodate a particular period of time where more flexibility is required for non-work<br />

related activities. This could include assistance with short term domestic problems or<br />

assisting with dedicating time to study.<br />

Pay <strong>and</strong> conditions are changed accordingly during the period of reduced hours.<br />

6.6 Flexitime<br />

Flexitime allows employees to work their contractual hours in a flexible way. It allows<br />

employees to vary their start <strong>and</strong> finish times around core hours with the agreement of<br />

their line manager. Contractual hours must be completed each month.<br />

6.7 Compressed Hours<br />

Compressed hours are when contractual hours are worked in a shorter period than would<br />

be considered st<strong>and</strong>ard i.e. full time hours worked over 4.5 days a week or a 9 day<br />

fortnight rather than the st<strong>and</strong>ard 5 day week or 10 day fortnight. Any compressed hours<br />

arrangement must be compliant with the <strong>Working</strong> Time Directive <strong>and</strong> with agreement<br />

from the line manager.<br />

6.8 Home <strong>Working</strong><br />

Homeworking is when employees do their job from home, either occasionally or as a<br />

permanent working arrangement. It requires a working relationship that is based on trust<br />

<strong>and</strong> encourages employees to manage their own work.<br />

The ability to work from home unless contractually agreed should not be permitted as a<br />

regular occurrence. The decision to allow employees to work from home must not<br />

adversely affect office/nursing cover or the workloads <strong>and</strong> stress levels of other team<br />

members e.g. increased workload, volume of telephone calls <strong>and</strong> queries.<br />

Page 5 of 9


If a request to work at home is granted, the employee must be contactable at all times<br />

during normal working hours.<br />

For further information, please refer to the Home <strong>Working</strong> Guidelines on the intranet:<br />

http://wghintra01/human_resources/Docs/Home%20<strong>Working</strong>%20Guidelines1.doc<br />

6.9 Job Share<br />

Job share as opposed to part time working is a contractual arrangement where two<br />

people share one full time job between them. Job share provides an opportunity for<br />

employees to work fewer hours while maintaining their career <strong>and</strong> personal development.<br />

All jobs within the Trust are potentially eligible for job share. For further information<br />

please refer to the Trust’s Job Share <strong>Policy</strong>, which can be found on the Intranet:<br />

http://wghintra01/uploads/out/hr_jobshare_aug07_v3.pdf<br />

7. THE RIGHT TO REQUEST FLEXIBLE WORKING<br />

The Employment Act 2002 gives parents of children under the age of 16 or a disabled<br />

child under 18 or employees with caring responsibilities the right to request flexible<br />

working arrangements.<br />

The Trust will consider all reasonable requests for flexible working arrangements from all<br />

employees.<br />

8. HOW TO APPLY FOR FLEXIBLE WORKING<br />

An employee who wishes to apply for flexible working should complete the flexible<br />

working application form (see Appendix 1) <strong>and</strong> give it to their manager. The manager will<br />

meet with the employee to discuss their application <strong>and</strong> then confirm the outcome in<br />

writing using Appendix 2 within 28 days of receipt of the application. In exceptional<br />

circumstances the manager may require more time to consider the request, in which case<br />

the employee will be advised accordingly.<br />

When considering the request for flexible working, the manager <strong>and</strong> employee should<br />

take into account the needs of the service <strong>and</strong> the possible effect on other employees<br />

within the department.<br />

Before confirming the outcome, the manager should seek advice from the HR<br />

department.<br />

If the employee’s application is rejected the employee may appeal to the next level of<br />

management in line with the Trust’s Grievance <strong>Procedure</strong>. The appeal must be in writing<br />

to the Director of Workforce within 21 days from receipt of the decision.<br />

If at any time the employee wishes to withdraw their application to work flexibly they must<br />

confirm this in writing to the appropriate manager.<br />

9. FURTHER INFORMATION<br />

The following websites may provide useful additional information <strong>and</strong> guidance:<br />

Page 6 of 9


• Department of Work <strong>and</strong> Pensions - www.dwp.gov.uk<br />

• Job Centre – www.jobcentreplus.gov.uk<br />

• Department of Business Enterprise <strong>and</strong> Regulatory Reform - www.berr.gov.uk<br />

• Government website for citizens - www.direct.gov.uk<br />

10. REVIEW OF THIS POLICY<br />

This policy is expected to be reviewed within 2 years but if this is deemed unnecessary<br />

the policy will remain in force until such time as it is reviewed.<br />

Page 7 of 9


APPLICATION FORM FOR FLEXIBLE WORKING<br />

Appendix 1<br />

Name:……………………………………………<br />

Department:…………………………………….<br />

Job Title:…………………………………….…<br />

Start Date:…………….…………………………<br />

Date of Request:………………………………<br />

Dependant’s Name:…………………………..<br />

Relationship to Dependant:…………………<br />

Child’s Date of Birth:…………………………..<br />

Is the request for a permanent or temporary change: Permanent<br />

Temporary<br />

Date of requested change to commence from:…………………………<br />

Change Current working pattern Requested working pattern<br />

Hours per week<br />

Times of work<br />

Place of work<br />

Please detail the effect you feel the proposed change will have on your ward / colleagues<br />

………………………………………………………………………………………………………<br />

………………………………………………………………………………………………………<br />

………………………………………………………………………………………………………..<br />

Please give details of how this can be addressed.<br />

………………………………………………………………………………………………<br />

………………………………………………………………………………………………<br />

………………………………………………………………………………………………<br />

Employee signature:………………………………<br />

Date:……………………………………<br />

Manager to complete:<br />

Date of meeting with employee:………………………<br />

If yes, commencement date:………………………….<br />

Managers Signature:………………………………….<br />

Request approved: Yes / No<br />

Change of Circumstance completed: Yes / No<br />

Date:…………………………………………….<br />

Page 8 of 9


FLEXIBLE WORKING OUTCOME<br />

Appendix 2<br />

Employee’s Name:…………………………………………………………………<br />

Job Title:……………………………………………………………………………..<br />

Ward/Dept:…………………………………………………………………………..<br />

Base:…………………………………………………………………………………<br />

Following receipt of your application form for flexible working <strong>and</strong> our meeting, I have<br />

considered your request for a new flexible working pattern.<br />

<br />

I am pleased to confirm that I am able to accommodate your application. Your<br />

new working arrangements will commence on:……………………………………<br />

Your new working pattern will be as follows:<br />

<br />

I am unable to accommodate your original request. However, I am able to<br />

offer an alternative pattern, which we have discussed <strong>and</strong> you agreed would<br />

be suitable to you. Your new working arrangements will commence<br />

on:……………………<br />

Your new working pattern will be as follows:<br />

<br />

I am sorry but I am unable to accommodate your request based on the needs<br />

of the service. Reasons include:<br />

Please note that the change in your working pattern will be a permanent change to your<br />

terms <strong>and</strong> conditions of employment <strong>and</strong> you have no right in law to revert back to your<br />

previous working pattern.<br />

You have a right of Appeal in accordance with the Grievance <strong>Policy</strong>, within 21 days<br />

of receiving this decision.<br />

Managers Name: …………………………… Managers Signature: …………………………<br />

Date: …………….………………………<br />

Page 9 of 9

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