Download PDF - Ward Rounds - Northwestern University
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“<br />
My mother had Alzheimer’s, and<br />
it’s very gratifying to me that my<br />
research will perhaps help advance<br />
a treatment for this devastating<br />
disorder.<br />
“<br />
Robert Vassar, PhD, professor in<br />
cell and molecular biology, Zenith<br />
Fellows Award recipient from the<br />
Alzheimer’s Association<br />
Robert Vassar, PhD, professor in cell and molecular biology,<br />
was one of four researchers to receive the extremely competitive<br />
Zenith Fellows Award from the Alzheimer’s Association.<br />
He will use the nearly half-million dollar prize to perform<br />
innovative research on the BACE1 enzyme, which he discovered<br />
more than a decade ago. The BACE1 enzyme is required for the<br />
production of a toxic protein called beta-amyloid that builds up<br />
in the brains of Alzheimer’s patients and kills brain cells.<br />
“BACE1 is also likely to perform beneficial functions in the<br />
brain and body, so blocking it with a drug may cause side<br />
effects,” Vassar says. “In broad terms, my Zenith Award<br />
research will focus on gaining new knowledge about the<br />
normal physiological functions of BACE1 so that we can<br />
predict the potential side effects of inhibitor drugs and<br />
suggest ways to avoid them.”<br />
He continues, “This award is only given to a handful of<br />
individuals each year, so I feel extremely honored to receive it.”<br />
“The drug pipeline for disorders of the nervous system has<br />
really slowed to a trickle and there are a lot of major pharmaceutical<br />
companies that have pulled back from neuroscience<br />
because they think it’s too hard of a nut to crack,” said Surmeier,<br />
Nathan Smith Davis Professor of Physiology. “The NIH, and<br />
Director Francis Collins in particular, developed this idea that one<br />
way of increasing the flow of new compounds into the therapeutics<br />
pipeline is to fund the interaction between academics, whose<br />
real skill is in target discovery, and the pharmaceutical industry,<br />
which is very good at drug development.”<br />
Katherine Wisner, MD, MS, pictured<br />
here with former first lady Rosalynn<br />
Carter, was named director of the Asher<br />
Center for Research and Treatment of<br />
Depressive Disorders in July. She arrived<br />
at <strong>Northwestern</strong> <strong>University</strong> Feinberg<br />
School of Medicine with a specific charge — to create a prominent<br />
center of cutting-edge research, and translate findings to<br />
alleviate the suffering of patients with mood disorders.<br />
“What we want to do is really grease the wheel in terms of<br />
working with basic scientists, clinical scientists, and health<br />
policy makers to bring new treatments rapidly from the bench<br />
to the bedside,” Wisner says. “We will have an accessible<br />
database of patients and have their biological samples to study<br />
hypotheses, test those novel treatments, and then to more<br />
broadly disseminate them.”<br />
“<br />
What we want to do is really grease<br />
the wheel in terms of working with<br />
basic scientists, clinical scientists,<br />
and health policy makers to bring new<br />
treatments rapidly from the bench to<br />
the bedside.<br />
“<br />
Before joining <strong>Northwestern</strong> this year, Dr. Wisner was the<br />
director of Women’s Behavioral HealthCARE and a professor<br />
of psychiatry, and of obstetrics, gynecology, and reproductive<br />
sciences at the <strong>University</strong> of Pittsburgh School of Medicine<br />
since 2002.<br />
Her area of specialty is reproductive psychiatry, and her<br />
work studying the impact of exposure to major depression and<br />
treatment options during pregnancy has resulted in more than<br />
165 publications.<br />
In 2011, she was the recipient of the American Medical<br />
Women’s Association’s Women in Science Award.<br />
ward rounds Fall/Winter 2012 — p.7