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Medicinal Plants of Chandigarh

Medicinal Plants of Chandigarh

Medicinal Plants of Chandigarh

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AMLA<br />

Emblica <strong>of</strong>ficinalis<br />

ANTAMUL<br />

Tylophora indica<br />

Habit<br />

Distribution<br />

Parts used<br />

: Deciduous tree, Flowers minute, greenish.<br />

: Throughout India, Myanmar.<br />

: Fruits, bark, leaf.<br />

Habit<br />

Distribution<br />

Parts used<br />

: A small Evergreen, climbing shrub, flower pinkish yellow.<br />

: Dry forest <strong>of</strong> sub-Himalayan tracts <strong>of</strong> North and East Bengal,<br />

Assam, Cachar, Orissa, Konkan, Deccan, and plains <strong>of</strong> Tamil Nadu.<br />

: Leaf, root.<br />

Constitutes: It is a rich source <strong>of</strong> vitamin C. seeds<br />

contain fixed oil, phospatides and an essential<br />

oil. Fruits and leaves contain tannin,<br />

polyphenolic compounds, corialgin and ellagic<br />

acid.<br />

Therapeutic uses: It is diuretic, laxative, cardiac,<br />

astringent and liver tonic. Useful in anaemia,<br />

diarrhoea and dysentery, dyspepsia,<br />

haemorrhage, inflammation <strong>of</strong> the eyes,<br />

irritability <strong>of</strong> the bladder, jaundice, leucorrhoea<br />

and discharge <strong>of</strong> the blood from the uterus;<br />

affects blackening <strong>of</strong> hair. It is chief ingredient <strong>of</strong><br />

Chyavanprash Avleha, a tonic and restorative in<br />

Indian medicine.<br />

Constitutes:<br />

tylophorine.<br />

Alkaloids containing<br />

Therapeutic uses: It is useful in<br />

bronchitis, cold and cough. Roots<br />

regarded as aboritifacient.<br />

4 5

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