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Perio Notes

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• Post surgical cases<br />

• Caries protocol cases<br />

Phenolic Compounds – Listerine antiseptic and its generic equivalents<br />

• Active ingrediants: Essential Oils (GOT TO KNOW It)<br />

o Thymol<br />

o Eucalyptol<br />

o Methyl salicylate<br />

o Menthol<br />

• Org formula: 26.9%, cool mint 21.6%<br />

o Twice as much alcohol as CHX<br />

• Alters cell membranes causing leakage and cell death<br />

• 18-25% decrease in plaque and gingivitis<br />

o about half as effective as CHX (good to know)<br />

• low substantivity<br />

• Does it replace floss???<br />

o NO!!! Benefit is in conjunction with brushing and flossing<br />

• Side Effects<br />

o Bad taste<br />

o Burning sensation<br />

o Tooth staining (?) – not a big issue, but one study tried to<br />

show it<br />

• Dose: Rinse with 20ml, bid, for 30 sec<br />

• Before ADA seal – use with minor cuts and infectious dandruff<br />

Listerine Zero<br />

• Introduced in 2010<br />

• Claims:<br />

o “4 essential oil formula”<br />

o “for patients who want/need alcohol-free rinse”<br />

• BUT ITS NOT Listerine antiseptic without alcohol<br />

o It’s a cosmetic rinse – freshens breath<br />

• Essential oils is for flavoring – not a therapeutic concentration

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