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NRrhlx
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15. Poisonous and non- poisonous snakes<br />
of India,<br />
16. Aerial adaptations of birds.<br />
17. Structural peculiarities and affiniting<br />
distribution relation of prototheria and Metatheria.<br />
Section - B<br />
Ecology and Economic Zoology<br />
1. Environment : Abiotic factors and their<br />
role ; Biotic factors -Inter and Intra-specific<br />
relations.<br />
2. Ecosystem, Niogeo-Chemical cycles.<br />
3. Adaptation in fresh water, marine and<br />
terrestrial habitats.<br />
4. Pollution in air, water and land.<br />
5. Wild life in India and its conservation.<br />
Economic Zoology<br />
6. Parasitism, Commenselism and Host<br />
parasite relationship.<br />
7. Parasitic protozoans and helminths of<br />
man.<br />
8. Beneficial and harmful insects.<br />
PAPER - II<br />
Cell Biology , Genetics,<br />
Evolution and Systematics<br />
Section - A<br />
1. Cell Biology -Structure and function of<br />
cell and cytoplasmic consitituents : structure of<br />
nucleus , plasma membrane, mitochondria, golgibodies,<br />
endoplasmic reticulum and ribosomes ,<br />
cell division, mitosis and miosis.<br />
Gene structure and function : Watsen-Crick<br />
miodel of DNA, sex-chromosomes and sex -<br />
determination.<br />
2. Genetics - Mendelian laws of<br />
inheritance, linkage and crossing over, mutation<br />
and evolution, cytoplasmic inheritance genes and<br />
diseases.<br />
3. Evolution and Systematics -Orgin of<br />
life, History of evolutionary thought. Lamarck and<br />
his works, Darwin and his works, Sources and<br />
nature of organic variation. Natural selection,<br />
Isolation. Concept of species and sub-species ,<br />
principles of classification, zoological nomenclature<br />
and international code. Fossils, geological<br />
eras, distribution of animals zoogeographical<br />
realms of the world.<br />
Section - B<br />
Biochemistry, Physiology and<br />
Embryology<br />
1. Biochemistry -Structure of<br />
carbohydrates,lipids, amino-acids, proteins and<br />
nucleic acids, glycolysis and Krebs cycle,<br />
(30)<br />
oxidation and reduction. oxidative<br />
phosphorylagion , energy conservation and<br />
release, ATP, chelesterol. Enzymes and<br />
coenzymes, Hormones and their functions.<br />
2. Physiology with special reference to<br />
mammals -Composition of blood, blood groups<br />
in man , coagulation. oxygen and carbondioxide<br />
transport, nephron and urine formation, mechanism<br />
of conduction along axon and across<br />
synapes,neurotransmitters, Vision, Hearing and<br />
other receptors, mechanism of contraction of<br />
skeletal muscle, role. of salivery gland, liver,<br />
pancresas and intestinal glands in digestion.<br />
absorption of digested food , roles of pituitary,<br />
thyroid ,parathyroid, pancreas, adrenal testis,<br />
ovary and pineal body.<br />
3. Embryology - Gametogenesis,<br />
fertilization, types of eggs, cleavage, development<br />
up to gastrulation in Branchiostoma, frog and chick<br />
, Metamorphosis in frog; Formation and fate of<br />
extra embryonic membranes in chick; formation<br />
of amnion, allantcis and classification of placenta<br />
in mammals, function, of placenta in mammals.<br />
23-ekuo foKku<br />
iz'u i= izFke<br />
[k.M&,d<br />
1- ekuo foKku dk vFkZ] fo"k;&{ks= foLrkj ,oa<br />
mn~ns';] ekuo foKku dk bfrgkl A ekuo<br />
foKku dk bfrgkl] lekt 'kkL=] euksfoKku]<br />
tho foKkuksa rFkk Hks"kt foKkuksa ls laca/k A<br />
2- ekuo foKku dh izeq[k 'kk[kk,a<br />
1- lkekftd&lkaLd`frd ekuo foKku<br />
2- tSfod ekuo foKku<br />
3- iqjkrkfRod ekuo foKku<br />
4- Hkk"kkbZ ekuo foKku<br />
3- laLd`fr % vo/kkj.kk] fo'ks"krk,a rFkk dk;Z<br />
lkaLd`frd vkpkj] vk/kkjHkwr] lkaLd`frd<br />
lkis{krk] laLd`fr dh vf/k&tSfodrk] laLd`fr<br />
,oa lH;rk] laLd`fr rFkk lekt A<br />
fo"k; oLrq ,oa izfdz;k,a %& ijaijk% c`gn~ ijaijk<br />
,oa y?kq ijaijk] ifo= ladqy] lkoZHkkSehdj.k<br />
rFkk ykSfddhdj.k] laLd`frdj.k rFkk<br />
if'pehdj.k A<br />
4- lekt] leqnk;] lkekftd lewg] lkekftd<br />
laLFkk] izkfLFkfr ,oa Hkwfedk] tkfr ,oa oxZ]<br />
izHkq&tkfr ds vFkZ A<br />
5- {ks=&dk;Z ijaijk% lgHkkxh voyksdu] oa'kkofy<br />
fof/k] vuqlwph] iz'ukoyh rFkk oS;fDrd v/<br />
;;u A<br />
6- izkf.k&'kkL=h; mnfodkl laca/kh n`f"Vdks.k%<br />
MkfoZuokn] uo MkfoZuokn] ysekdZokn]<br />
uo&ysekdZokn rFkk la'kfy"V fl)kUrA<br />
7- LrU; izkf.k;ksa esa ekuo dk LFkku% izkbesV oxZ<br />
dk rqyukRed 'kkjhfjd v/;;u fo'ks"kdj ekuo<br />
rFkk ekuole okujksa ds lUnHkZ esa A<br />
8- fgekorZu rFkk fge izR;korZu] o`"V~;korZu rFkk<br />
o`f"V izR;korZuA fge;qx ?kfVr gksus ds dkj.k<br />
rFkk izek.k A<br />
9- ;ksjksi ds iqjk&ik"kk.k] e/; ik"kk.k rFkk uo<br />
ik"kk.k dh lkekU; lkaLd`frd fo'ks"krk,a A<br />
flU/kq ?kkVh lE;rk% mRifRr] uxj fu;kstu]<br />
O;kikj] fof'k"Vrk,a rFkk iru A<br />
10- frfFk fu/kkZj.k dh fof/k;kWa% fujis{k ,oa lkis{k A<br />
[k.M&nks ¼d½<br />
1- ekuo mn~fodkl dk thok'e&lk{; %<br />
Mªk;ksfiFksdl] jkekfiFksdl] vkLVªsyksfiFksdl<br />
vfÝdsul] gkseksbjsDVl % fiFksdsUFkzksil rFkk<br />
flusUFkzksil] fu;aMjFky] gksekslsfi;Ul<br />
¼es/kkoh ekuo½ dzkseSXuku] xzhekYMh ,oa pkWalysM<br />
ekuo A<br />
2- diky] es:naM] Jksf.kes[kyk vkSj iknksa ds fo'ks"k<br />
lanHkZ esa m/oZfLFkfr ds ifj.kkeLo:i ekuo esa<br />
mRiUu ifjorZu rFkk f}ikfnrkA<br />
3- vkuqoaf'kdrk dk fu;e & oa'kkxfr ek;VksfVd<br />
vkSj fe;ksfVd ¼le&lw=h; ,oa v/kZ lw=h;½<br />
dksf'kdk foHkktu dh Hkwfedk] dksf'kdk foHkktu]<br />
Mh,u, vkSj vkj,u,] oa'kkxfr ds izdkj %<br />
vfyax lw=h] fyax lgyXu A<br />
4- ;et ds izdkj vkSj vkuqoaf'kdh; vUos"k.k esa<br />
mudk egRo] lqiztuu] vkuqoaf'kdh; ijke'kZA<br />
5- u`oa'kh; lewgksa dk fuekZ.k] u`tkrh; oxhZdj.k<br />
dk vk/kkj] fo'o ds izeq[k u`tkrh; lewg rFkk<br />
muds izeq[k mi&foHkkx] Hkkjr esa iztkrh;<br />
rRo] ekuo fofHkUurk ds dkjd % vkdkjdh;]<br />
jDr oxhZ; rFkk vkuqoaf'kdh; A<br />
6- ekuo lao`f) % ekuo lao`f) ds fofHkUu pj.k A<br />
iks"k.k ,oa fodkl] lao`f) dks izHkkfor djus<br />
okys dkjd] lao`f) v/;;u dh fof/k;kWa A<br />
7- ekuofefr ,oa ekuo vkuqoaf'kdh dh O;kogkfjd<br />
mi;ksfxrk] U;kf;d ekuo foKku A<br />
[k.M&nks ¼[k½<br />
1- fookg % ifjHkk"kk] fookg ds izdkj % ,d fookg]<br />
cgq fookg] cgqifRud] cgqifrd] vuqykse rFkk<br />
izfrykse fookg A vf/kekU; fookg ds izdkj]<br />
o/kw&ewY;] ngst A tutkfr;ks esa thou lkFkh<br />
pquus ds izpfyr rjhds A<br />
fuokl&izdkj% ekr`LFkkukRed] fir`LFkkukRed]<br />
uoLFkkukRed] ,d oa'kh; ukrsnkjh O;oLFkk]<br />
f}oa'kh; ukrsnkjh O;oLFkk] nksgjh oa'kkoyh<br />
O;oLFkkA<br />
2- ifjokj % ifjHkk"kk ,oa mi;ksfxrk] ifjokj dh<br />
lkoZHkkSfedrk] ifjokj ds izdkj A Hkkjr esa<br />
la;qDr ifjokj ds fo?kVu ds dkj.k A<br />
3- vkfne vFkZO;oLFkk % mRiknu] miHkksx rFkk<br />
forj.k A fofue;% oLrq fofue;] mRlfod<br />
fofue;] vU;ksU;kfJrk rFkk iquj~forj.kA Øe'k%