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<strong>Retail</strong> is our business<br />

<strong>annual</strong> <strong>report</strong><br />

<strong>2012</strong>


<strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> <strong>2012</strong><br />

Van dit Jaarverslag is een Engelstalige versie beschikbaar.<br />

An English language version of this Annual Report is available.<br />

Should different interpretations arise between the Dutch<br />

and English version of this Annual Report, the Dutch version<br />

prevails.<br />

This <strong>annual</strong> <strong>report</strong> may include rounding differences with<br />

figures previously published, or between figures in the<br />

Report of the Managing Board and those in the financial<br />

statements.<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> Annual Report <strong>2012</strong>


<strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> <strong>2012</strong><br />

Table of contents<br />

Highlights <strong>2012</strong> 2<br />

Key Figures 3<br />

Report of the Managing Board <strong>2012</strong><br />

To our shareholders4<br />

<strong>Retail</strong> environment 5<br />

Cross-channel strategy and implementation in <strong>2012</strong> 7<br />

Other way of thinking and acting 9<br />

Cross-channel is profitable 14<br />

Accelerated transformation: MacFit 15<br />

Living has perspective 17<br />

Sustainability in <strong>2012</strong> as well 18<br />

<strong>2012</strong> Financials and dividend 19<br />

Long-term outlook 20<br />

Financial review of <strong>2012</strong>23<br />

Fashion32<br />

Living48<br />

Services52<br />

Employees and organisation 54<br />

Step-by-step: more transparent, more sustainable 56<br />

Risks and risk management 77<br />

Governance and responsibility statements85<br />

Report of the Supervisory Board <strong>2012</strong> 87<br />

Supervisory Board data 100<br />

Financial Statements 101<br />

Preliminary comment 101<br />

Consolidated balance sheet at December 31 102<br />

Notes to the consolidated financial statements 110<br />

Company financial statements 162<br />

Notes to the company financial statements 163<br />

Appropriation of results 174<br />

Independent auditor’s <strong>report</strong> 175<br />

The company<br />

Shareholder information 176<br />

Directors Data 182<br />

Managing Board member data 183<br />

Three-year summary of <strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> 184<br />

List of addresses 185<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> Annual Report <strong>2012</strong><br />

1


<strong>Retail</strong> is our business<br />

<strong>Retail</strong> is our business<br />

Fashion<br />

• Preferred retailer of every consumer wishing to purchase shoes or home<br />

decoration.<br />

• Relevant at any moment of purchase and through all sales channels.<br />

• Cross-channel approach to clients by combining offline and online retail concepts.<br />

• Powerful retail and product brands.<br />

• Nationwide store coverage in Benelux and United Kingdom.<br />

• Supply chain management, resulting in economies-of-group and sustainable<br />

business operations being easier to realise.<br />

• Excellent back-office facilities, systems and cost leadership.<br />

Highlights <strong>2012</strong><br />

S t y l e & Q u a l i t y<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong><br />

• Turnover up 2.1% due to consolidation effect of Jones Bootmaker.<br />

• Operating EBIT amounts to € 18.1 million (2011: € 31.9 million).<br />

• Accelerated transformation to new retail reality: MacFit.<br />

• Lower expected growth for the years ahead results in goodwill impairment.<br />

• One-off gross non-cash effects (MacFit and goodwill impairment in particular)<br />

of - € 135.4 million.<br />

• Net operating profit: € 10.0 million (2011: € 22.0 million); total net result<br />

- € 126.0 million.<br />

• Dividend of € 0.20 per share, or nearly 50% of net operating profit.<br />

• Strong balance sheet position, with solvency landing at 43% and lower net debt<br />

of € 32.3 million (2011: € 32.7 million).<br />

Living<br />

Fashion<br />

• Turnover up 5.1% to € 701.0 million due to consolidation effect of<br />

Jones Bootmaker.<br />

• Higher gross margin as a percentage of turnover.<br />

• Operating EBIT amounts to € 18.8 million (2011: € 29.3 million).<br />

• Operating EBIT in second half higher than in the same period in 2011.<br />

• All countries made markedly positive contributions to operating EBIT.<br />

Living<br />

• Decline in turnover of 7.7% to € 192.2 million in, again, extremely poor home<br />

decoration market.<br />

• Higher gross margin as a percentage of turnover.<br />

• Operating EBIT amounts to € 6.0 million (2011: € 9.6 million).<br />

• Sale of GP Décors (France).<br />

Online<br />

• Substantial investments in cross-channel future.<br />

• Online turnover up nearly 50% to € 39.3 million, of which € 36.1 million in Fashion.<br />

• Online sales are profitable.<br />

• Intreza transformed into Fashion NL conversion model (Intreza Shoe Points).<br />

2<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> Annual Report <strong>2012</strong>


<strong>Retail</strong> is our business<br />

Key Figures<br />

Turnover (€ million)<br />

<strong>2012</strong> % 2011 %<br />

Fashion 701.0 78% 666.9 76%<br />

Living 192.2 22% 208.3 24%<br />

Total 893.2 100% 875.2 100%<br />

Netherlands 477.6 53% 508.3 58%<br />

Belux 176.6 20% 172.2 19.5%<br />

UK 232.0 26% 189.9 22%<br />

Other 7.0 1% 4.8 0.5%<br />

Operating EBIT (in € million) Full year First half Second half<br />

<strong>2012</strong> 2011 <strong>2012</strong> 2011 <strong>2012</strong> 2011<br />

Fashion 1 18.8 29.3 - 6.8 5.0 25.6 24.3<br />

Living 6.0 9.6 2.9 4.4 3.1 5.2<br />

Other 2 - 6.7 - 7.0 - 3.8 - 3.9 - 2.9 - 3.1<br />

Operating EBIT 18.1 31.9 - 7.7 5.5 25.8 26.4<br />

1 Jones Bootmaker consolidated from April 17, 2011. Effect full consolidation <strong>2012</strong>: - € 4.6 million.<br />

2 The item ‘Other’ includes all group expenses that cannot be directly allocated to sectors.<br />

Total (€ million) Per share (€)<br />

<strong>2012</strong> 2011 <strong>2012</strong> 2011<br />

Net operating result 10.0 22.0 0.43 0.94<br />

Total net result 1 T - 126.0 99.1 - 5.48 4.25<br />

Dividend 4,9 16.1 0.20 2 0.70 2<br />

Operating EBITDA 42.6 55.6 1.85 2.39<br />

Equity 210.7 351.8 8.66 14.45<br />

1 <strong>2012</strong>: including one-off net effects of - € 129.8 million; 2011: including positive effect of 80.0 million, mainly because of sale of BelCompany.<br />

2 <strong>2012</strong>: regular dividend of € 0.16 and extra dividend of € 0.04 (2011: € 0.33 /€ 0,37).<br />

Turnover Omzet per by sector<br />

Turnover Omzet by per country land<br />

Operationele Operating EBIT<br />

900<br />

810<br />

720<br />

630<br />

540<br />

450<br />

360<br />

270<br />

180<br />

90<br />

0<br />

<strong>2012</strong> 2011<br />

900<br />

810<br />

720<br />

630<br />

540<br />

450<br />

360<br />

270<br />

180<br />

90<br />

0<br />

<strong>2012</strong> 2011<br />

40<br />

36<br />

32<br />

28<br />

24<br />

20<br />

16<br />

12<br />

8<br />

4<br />

0<br />

-4<br />

-8<br />

<strong>2012</strong> 2011<br />

In € million <strong>2012</strong> % 2011 %<br />

Fashion 701.0 78% 666.9 76%<br />

Living 192.2 22% 208.3 24%<br />

Total 893.2 100% 875.2 100%<br />

In € million <strong>2012</strong> % 2011 %<br />

NL 477.6 53% 508.3 58%<br />

BeLux 176.6 20% 172.2 20%<br />

UK 232.0 26% 189.9 22%<br />

In € million <strong>2012</strong> 2011<br />

Fashion 18.8 29.3<br />

Living 6.0 9.6<br />

Other - 6.7 - 7.0<br />

Operating EBIT 18.1 31.9<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> Annual Report <strong>2012</strong><br />

3


Report of the Managing Board<br />

To our shareholders<br />

Transition<br />

programme<br />

MacFit<br />

started:<br />

Accelerated<br />

transformation<br />

from traditional<br />

retail business<br />

to cross-channel<br />

retailer<br />

We had our own hurricane in <strong>2012</strong>. It stormed through the non-food markets,<br />

leaving in its wake a trail of poor market conditions, changed purchasing behaviour<br />

and retailers looking for ways to deal with the situation. But it was also a year in<br />

which we strengthened our position in business as well as organisational terms,<br />

emerging in good financial shape with a clearly positive operating EBIT. We greatly<br />

value this positive development, especially in view of the difficulties currently facing<br />

the retail sector.<br />

Since the beginning of 2011, <strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> has been engaged in the<br />

transformation of its organisation from a traditional retail business to a crosschannel<br />

retailer. This means we are seeking to offer our products to consumers<br />

via all available offline and online sales channels, at any time. The various sales<br />

channels should serve to strengthen one another. The cross-channel approach<br />

anticipates changes in the purchasing behaviour of consumers due to the growing<br />

role of online sales, which reduces the number of consumer visits to brick-andmortar<br />

stores. Initial results proved this approach to be profitable, prompting a<br />

decision to speed up the transformation of <strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong>. To this end, we<br />

initiated the “MacFit” programme in late <strong>2012</strong>, combining investment in crosschannel<br />

initiatives with a national and regional optimisation of the number of<br />

stores in order to reflect the new retail reality.<br />

Partly thanks to the strong balance sheet and sound financial position we have<br />

created in recent years, we are now able to move on several fronts simultaneously<br />

in the years ahead under the banner of “taking a step backward to jump forward”.<br />

At the same time and despite one-off effects on the result such as goowill impairment<br />

and MacFit, we have sufficient financial reserves to pay a dividend to our shareholders.<br />

With all these initiatives, both those already undertaken and those in the pipeline,<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> is once again taking the lead in the non-food retail market.<br />

We therefore view the future of <strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> with confidence, even though<br />

this is not likely to be fully reflected in our figures for 2013 and 2014 due to external<br />

market conditions.<br />

Cross-channel<br />

4<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> Annual Report <strong>2012</strong>


Report of the Managing Board<br />

<strong>Retail</strong> environment<br />

<strong>Retail</strong> landscape in <strong>2012</strong><br />

We cannot of course deny that spending in non-food retail items has been decidedly<br />

flat lately in the countries where <strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> operates. The Fashion and<br />

Living markets, too - both quite relevant to <strong>Macintosh</strong> - had to contend with reluctance<br />

on the part of consumers to spend money. Moreover, turnover in non-food retail is<br />

not only stagnant, but divided over more and more players and sales channels.<br />

The cause is years of growth in the number of bricks-and-mortar stores, floor<br />

space and traders, combined with the rise of online retailers.<br />

Traffic in<br />

shopping streets<br />

is declining and<br />

the share of<br />

online related<br />

spending is<br />

growing<br />

At the same time, the way consumers make their purchases is changing. Stores<br />

now compete with laptops, smartphones and tablets as tools consumers use for<br />

comparing and buying. Consumers are much better informed and more focused<br />

in their shopping, so that shopping streets and shopping centers see fewer visitors<br />

while the online share of spending grows. Demographic factors such as an ageing<br />

population and declining numbers of young people, as well as the depopulation of<br />

certain areas are also major factors - especially locally - in the reduction of traffic<br />

to bricks-and-mortar stores. In addition, limited opening hours, vacant stores,<br />

measures to discourage traffic and high parking tariffs have dampened interest<br />

among consumers in going into town or to a shopping centre.<br />

Another typical phenomenon these days is aggressive competition in the form of<br />

low prices, high discounts and special offers. This is due both to consumers having<br />

become more price conscious because of the stagnant economy and to the price<br />

transparency provided by the Internet.<br />

Another major reason, however, is that the non-food retail sector remains very<br />

traditional. Product ranges are often procured a year in advance, and if sales are<br />

disappointing, dumping on the market is usually the only so-called “creative solution”.<br />

In many cases this is not because those ranges are obsolete or of less value, but<br />

rather because fellow retailers need to release funds to buy in new seasonal<br />

products. One retailer then copies another, because lagging behind with discounts<br />

means being passed over by consumers. The margins are under pressure as a<br />

result of this, but also because of high raw material prices, a cheap euro that<br />

makes it more costly to purchase outside the EU, and suppliers who are sparing<br />

with credit and price concessions.<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> Annual Report <strong>2012</strong><br />

5


Report of the Managing Board<br />

There is likewise little positive news to <strong>report</strong> as regards costs. Store owners<br />

continue to charge premium rents while store and transport expenses are rising.<br />

The Fashion and Living markets in <strong>2012</strong> were therefore facing pressure that was<br />

high all around. To make matters worse, the weather in both the spring and autumn<br />

was unfavourable. In addition, for the first time in ages, shrinking demand was<br />

accompanied by structural changes in purchasing processes and a shifting revenue<br />

model.<br />

Changes in retail are a constant factor, however, mostly leading to a new state of<br />

equilibrium in the longer term. They force retailers to make choices, however, and<br />

demand from them a willingness to change.<br />

Physical shops<br />

offer trust,<br />

additional<br />

service and<br />

security<br />

Choices are necessary<br />

Although customers have not changed in essence, their way of thinking and acting<br />

certainly has. In today’s retail landscape, this means many retailers are facing<br />

tough choices.<br />

<strong>Retail</strong>ers with bricks-and-mortar stores can continue with business as usual into<br />

a future that, apart from exceptional cases, will probably be difficult. This has led<br />

many retailers to expand their online activities. A point they have ignored, however,<br />

is that having a webshop alone is not enough. To operate in the jungle of the big<br />

and established online players, substantial efforts are necessary as regards<br />

organisation, systems and logistics, as well as marketing. This requires spending<br />

that does not immediately yield anything, added factors being that the number of<br />

online traders, and with it the competition, has grown, and that extra costs are<br />

incurred due to aspects such as online marketing and free shipping and returning<br />

of goods.<br />

For pure online retailers, too, it is not evident that their existing revenue model is<br />

the only correct one in view of the high marketing and logistical costs of their<br />

operations. Moreover, although online shopping is highly convenient and possible<br />

around the clock, physical outlets offer confidence, additional service and security,<br />

plus the opportunity to see, smell and feel products. Some online players have<br />

realised this and opened their first bricks-and-mortar stores.<br />

Studies indicate that the pure online market share of non-food retail will increase<br />

over the next few years, probably to around 15% to 25% in the sectors relevant to<br />

our business. Cross-players from the traditional retail sector are expected to<br />

account for about half of all online turnover in future. This means that the large<br />

majority of future sales will have a hybrid character, with both an online and an<br />

offline aspect.<br />

These conclusions have led many retailers to serve customers via multiple channels.<br />

The range varies from a multi-channel approach based on coexisting channels,<br />

each offering a different experience, often uncoordinated and without switching<br />

possibilities, to an omni-channel approach that provides customers with a seamless<br />

viewing, transaction and user experience of a retail format, regardless of the<br />

channel where contact is taking place. <strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> opts expressly for a<br />

cross-channel strategy, in which the different channels reinforce one another.<br />

6<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> Annual Report <strong>2012</strong>


Report of the Managing Board<br />

Cross-channel strategy and<br />

implementation in <strong>2012</strong><br />

We made our strategic choices<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> made its choices early in 2011, thus already early anticipating<br />

on market conditions and changes in consumer behaviour. The following are<br />

the key principles:<br />

• Relevancy to all consumers who want to buy our products at any time and via<br />

any sales channel, employing a cross-channel approach that extends beyond<br />

simply coordinating offline and online activities.<br />

• Customer service and a personal approach need once again to be main features<br />

of a familiar and trustworthy (on and offline) shopping environment.<br />

• Bricks-and-mortar stores with national coverage are essential for retail of the<br />

future, but the function of stores is changing and some stores will have to be<br />

closed.<br />

• Perfect design of back-office processes for stores (web-based and others) to<br />

give customers optimum service, utilising systems developed generically by<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong>.<br />

• A focus combined with some form of risk diversification is characteristic of<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong>.<br />

Our strategic choices based on these principles are broadly the following:<br />

• The choice of Fashion and Living because these two sectors are viewed as having<br />

the best potential for influencing relatively fragmented markets and capturing<br />

leading positions.<br />

• Concentration on countries where we either are or can become the leader:<br />

currently Benelux and the United Kingdom.<br />

• Multiple retail brands in each country, each with clear positioning and a unique<br />

image for customers, the aim being to satisfy the largest possible share of consumer<br />

demand.<br />

• Investment in cross-channel operations so that we are constantly visible to<br />

customers, by developing our online activities further and integrating them with<br />

our bricks-and-mortar stores, as well as by selling our products at as many<br />

locations as possible, without necessarily having to open our own stores.<br />

• Amassing customer knowledge in a more structured way than before by investing<br />

in databases, systems and customer relationship management, combined with<br />

a realignment of marketing tools.<br />

• Increasing the appeal of and visits to our bricks-and mortar stores, by means of<br />

supplementary product ranges, collaborative ventures and additional services,<br />

which will increase profitability per m 2 of floor space.<br />

• Country organisations with, for each store format, considerable emphasis on<br />

ownership and responsibility for customer orientation, product range and sales,<br />

supported by strong national back offices.<br />

• Coordination of cross-channel activities and innovations at group level, with local<br />

implementation by country and format.<br />

Sell our<br />

products in as<br />

many places<br />

as possible<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> Annual Report <strong>2012</strong><br />

7


Report of the Managing Board<br />

• Pan-country responsibility at group level for product brands, supplier management<br />

and procurement, supported by brand managers for each product brand, who<br />

perform their work for all relevant formats.<br />

• Strong emphasis on business intelligence in preparing decisions, so that matters<br />

are handled proactively, instead of an explanation being given after the event.<br />

Our strategy is<br />

unchanged<br />

The implementation of the focus strategy took the form of the sale of the BelCompany<br />

telecom stores in 2011 and the home decorating stores of GP Décors in France in<br />

July <strong>2012</strong>. We still intend to sell the Halfords automotive chain. Once that transaction<br />

has been completed, we will have a consistent portfolio with a stable base and<br />

strong retail brands, which we would seek to further expand over the next few<br />

years in a profitable manner.<br />

In our Annual Report 2011 we described the strategy at length, including the<br />

adjustments we expect to have to make to our operations and philosophy in order<br />

for our cross-channel approach to be successful. We worked hard on this, in 2011<br />

and even more so in <strong>2012</strong>. The fact that a number of leading food retailers have<br />

also advocated this strategy strongly reinforces our opinion that we are on the<br />

right track. Our strategy has therefore not changed, and we have no need to reinvent<br />

the wheel. On the contrary, the main thrust in 2013 will be to implement our decision<br />

further, and to carry out a wide variety of operating activities faster and more<br />

effectively. This accelerated transformation is described in the “MacFit” programme.<br />

Keywords:<br />

customer orientation,<br />

ownership and<br />

group synergy<br />

8<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> Annual Report <strong>2012</strong>


Report of the Managing Board<br />

Other way of thinking and acting<br />

Cross-channel is more than having multiple sales channels<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong>’s decision to opt for a cross-channel approach anticipates<br />

changes in market conditions and consumer behaviour. Cross-channel is more,<br />

however, than the simultaneous operation of multiple sales channels. It requires a<br />

different mindset from everyone in the organisation, and an effort to ensure that<br />

systems are mutually compatible. This is essential if we are to create a process in<br />

which, for example, a shoe ordered online at Scapino is collected and paid for at a<br />

Dolcis store. The term cross-channel also implies that we aim to market our<br />

products via every existing sales channel. It does not matter whether we market<br />

those products through our own sales channels or indirectly through a third party<br />

or a wholesaler.<br />

In order to achieve this goal, various measures were taken over the course of <strong>2012</strong>:<br />

• Restructuring of Fashion into separate country organisations, in which everything<br />

revolves around the core concepts of “customer orientation”, “ownership” and<br />

“group synergy”.<br />

• Integration of back-office activities in the Netherlands, Belgium and the UK.<br />

• Focus on individual formats within countries, which jointly purchase both from<br />

external suppliers and from internationally organised internal product brands,<br />

enabling us to combine the benefits of a uniform purchasing policy with our<br />

strong retail brands.<br />

• The function of Intreza within <strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> was converted from that<br />

of a purely online player pursuing only its own turnover to an additional crosschannel<br />

conversion model for all Fashion formats as well as a platform for external<br />

brands.<br />

• Partnerships with other retailers, both online and in bricks-and-mortar stores,<br />

to further enhance the availability of our products.<br />

Stronger organisation<br />

Customers rightly expect to receive the best possible service from all our sales<br />

channels, which means that processes, systems and organisations, both at the<br />

front and at the back of web stores and traditional stores have to be perfect. At the<br />

same time, the earning capacity of the old-style stores has to be safeguarded as<br />

much as possible, while the new-style environment has to be developed further<br />

and integrated with the old-style one. This has consequences for all levels of the<br />

organisation and requires transformation of mindsets that have existed for years.<br />

If this does not happen, then an old-style organisation with new technology eventually<br />

becomes nothing more than a costly old-style organisation.<br />

Processes,<br />

systems and<br />

organisations<br />

have to be<br />

perfect<br />

follow us on:<br />

For the country organisation structure implemented in Fashion in <strong>2012</strong>, everything<br />

revolves around the core concepts of “customer orientation”, “ownership” and<br />

“group synergy”. Each country has a Managing Director with final responsibility<br />

for the financial results of all the formats operating in the country concerned, who<br />

at the same time is the manager with responsibility for the sales and marketing<br />

relating to one of the formats. Each of these format managers has responsibility<br />

for results and is involved every day in all customer-related matters such as store<br />

image, product range, pricing, advertising, new social and other media and the<br />

relationship between these aspects that is relevant to customers. Alongside the<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> Annual Report <strong>2012</strong><br />

9


Report of the Managing Board<br />

Managing Director is the Management Services Director, who is responsible at<br />

country level for all financial and back-office activities in support of sales (a service<br />

centre unit). Both the Managing Director and the Management Services Director<br />

are accountable to the Managing Board for their country’s entire operation, with<br />

the other format managers being accountable for their own specific formats. This<br />

ensures the optimum local market approach within a solid organisational framework.<br />

<strong>Group</strong> Supply<br />

Management<br />

provides uniform<br />

purchasing policy<br />

In order to ensure the best possible local customer approach while still securing<br />

maximum economies of scale in procurement, the efforts to build up a range<br />

and the actual procurement have been separated. Responsibility for procurement<br />

in Fashion was delegated to the central <strong>Macintosh</strong> Product House in <strong>2012</strong>. Brand<br />

managers, each responsible for specific <strong>Macintosh</strong> product groups, product<br />

brands and licences, enter into centralised agreements with suppliers. While<br />

those responsible for individual formats will continue to make their own individual<br />

decisions on products and product ranges, the aspect of procurement will be<br />

facilitated for the <strong>Macintosh</strong> product brands and licences by the brand managers<br />

and the external A brands. This will allow for the maximum leverage of economies<br />

of scale across the <strong>Group</strong>, while maintaining the format DNA. Brand managers<br />

only procure products (footwear, clothing, bags, accessories etc.) from suppliers<br />

selected in terms of their contribution to the margin, reliability and compliance<br />

with the <strong>Macintosh</strong> Code of Conduct and subject to permanent scrutiny by the<br />

central Product House. This helps ensure a standardised and transparent<br />

procurement policy, and allows for suppliers to be compared and assessed on the<br />

basis of their performance.<br />

At <strong>Group</strong> level, four operating areas which are deemed essential to the future of<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> and embrace all formats as well as countries have been<br />

defined and created. Each of these operating areas is under the control of a <strong>Group</strong><br />

Director.<br />

• Product House: supply chain management, supplier management, brands and<br />

trends, social responsibility and procurement.<br />

• Cross-channel: innovations in online and offline retail, customer relation<br />

management (CRM) systems and their impact on consumers, together with the<br />

corresponding strategies, and activities relating to the cross-channel approach<br />

and support by local teams.<br />

• ICT: technology supporting supply chain, cross-channel, customer relationship<br />

and back-office systems.<br />

• Finance: planning & control cycle, group accounting principles, investment reviews,<br />

data analyses, benchmarking and scorecards, together with consolidation.<br />

Sales channels and brands of all countries are supported centrally and consistently<br />

by the <strong>Group</strong> management teams and monitored by the Managing Board.<br />

We intend to stay in the vanguard of the cross-channel retail business and demonstrated<br />

this in <strong>2012</strong> by the launch of operational cross-channel country teams and<br />

<strong>Group</strong> cross-channel management charged with developing aspects such as mobile<br />

commerce, location-based marketing, e-fulfilment, web design, social media,<br />

apps and search engines and with the development of an E-approach for bricksand-mortar<br />

stores.<br />

10<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> Annual Report <strong>2012</strong>


Report of the Managing Board<br />

Structuring our organisation along these lines and setting specific targets for<br />

each operating area allows the Managing Board to determine the contribution to<br />

results made by an area or service and assess the responsible parties. This ensures<br />

that we can focus entirely on customers and sales, by taking advantage of the<br />

latest trends, while keeping innovation and group synergy in mind.<br />

Integration of back-office activities<br />

The implementation of the country structure in Fashion has led to integration of<br />

the Dutch Fashion activities of Hoogenbosch and Scapino into <strong>Macintosh</strong> Fashion<br />

NL. The business activities of all retail formats were transferred to Den Bosch<br />

and the back-office activities to Assen.<br />

From the time of its acquisition early in 2011, the emphasis at Jones Bootmaker<br />

was seen to be on buying and selling, with financial processes and risk management<br />

taking second place. The logistics of Jones Bootmaker were organised along<br />

traditional lines and not suitable for facilitating the envisaged growth in the number<br />

of bricks-and-mortar stores and online activities. The decision was therefore<br />

made at the beginning of <strong>2012</strong> to combine all logistic activities, ICT systems and<br />

financial processes of Jones Bootmaker and Brantano UK to form <strong>Macintosh</strong><br />

Fashion UK, in line with <strong>Macintosh</strong> Fashion NL. The head office and distribution<br />

centre of Brantano UK were expanded and their systems and processes adapted<br />

to the new situation. The new centre became operational according to plan at the<br />

beginning of January 2013, with the commercial activities of Jones Bootmaker<br />

transferred from Eastbourne to London’s fashion heart early in the year.<br />

Scapino’s activities in Belgium are to be fully integrated into the Belgian organisation<br />

of Brantano BeLux around mid-2013, so that a single shoe platform will be created<br />

in that country as well under the banner of <strong>Macintosh</strong> Fashion BeLux.<br />

F ashion BeLux<br />

Fashion U K<br />

Brantano | Jones Bootmaker<br />

As a result of these integrations, an amount of € 2.8 million was charged against<br />

the EBIT for <strong>2012</strong>. In <strong>2012</strong>, the integration effort led to the relocation of activities<br />

and people - along with the associated costs and investments - as well as a<br />

temporary reduction in management focus on the stores. As a result, however,<br />

the back-office aspects of <strong>Macintosh</strong> Fashion operations in all active countries are<br />

now future-proof as well.<br />

Brands provide confidence<br />

We are expressly opting for multiple retail formats per country, in order to reach<br />

the largest possible consumer group at a variety of browsing and buying times.<br />

Thanks to clear positioning, a customer, at times belonging to one group of consumers<br />

and at other times to another, knows which retail format is appropriate for which<br />

buying time. A consumer who buys himself/herself a pair of fashionable shoes<br />

online from Manfield’s walks just as easily into a Scapino or Dolcis store to get<br />

some inexpensive children’s footwear.<br />

The right<br />

balance between<br />

own and<br />

third-party<br />

brands<br />

In addition to retail formats, the product brands at the forefront of these formats<br />

also instil confidence. Reputable third-party brands are crucial, since these are<br />

the brands that attract a significant percentage of the shopping public to (online)<br />

stores. Our own product brands are important, too, because they impart an image<br />

to a retail format and because they make it easier to differentiate by price and<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> Annual Report <strong>2012</strong><br />

11


Report of the Managing Board<br />

margin. Striking the right balance between, and carefully pre-selecting, our own<br />

brands and third-party brands, combined with the right price and quality levels,<br />

makes a store recognisable for consumers.<br />

Find an Intreza Shoepoint in your neighbourhood<br />

We therefore put considerable effort during <strong>2012</strong> into evaluating the brands and<br />

licences that we carry under the Fashion banner. This led to the selection of a<br />

limited number of internal product brands that we include in all relevant Fashion<br />

formats in all countries. Central to each brand is that it is linked to a predefined<br />

consumer need, positioning, style and product group, and that the brand can be<br />

sold in any retail format and by any third party that matches the definition. In this<br />

arrangement, each retail formula will select its own products from the product<br />

brand range to match its specific format features. One example of such an<br />

approach is the successful sale of the Jones Bootmaker product brand not only at<br />

Jones Bootmaker but also at the Gordon Scott and Manfield stores, as well as at<br />

external retailers such as House of Fraser and Wehkamp. Other successful<br />

examples include the sales of Steve Madden/Madden Girl products at Brantano,<br />

Invito, Dolcis and Intreza stores, and the No Stress comfort brand at Brantano,<br />

Dolcis, Jones Bootmaker, Gordon Scott and Manfield stores. This reinforces the<br />

brand experience of consumers and the recognition of our own <strong>Macintosh</strong> product<br />

brands, thus building permanent distinctive power in an environment that presents<br />

a huge range of choices from comparable product offerings.<br />

By expanding the awareness of our brands, moreover, they become so strong that<br />

more and more third parties, both physical and online retailers, are interested in<br />

including them in their product ranges.<br />

Intreza as an online conversion model<br />

In early 2011, we launched a new generation of webshops and with Intreza we<br />

introduced the umbrella online shoe platform of <strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong>. We<br />

expanded this in <strong>2012</strong>, realising at the same time that this involves a continuous<br />

learning process. For example, although Intreza was successful in the Netherlands<br />

as a pure online footwear player for sales to consumers and attracted a decent<br />

flow of visitors, at the same time losses were mounting. If turnover maximisation<br />

had been pursued, the aggregate loss would have been even greater.<br />

In August <strong>2012</strong>, Intreza thus abandoned the online-only approach and launched<br />

Intreza Shoepoints in all of our Netherlands’ nearly 500 shoe stores. Shoes ordered<br />

online from Intreza can be collected and tried on at Dolcis, Manfield, Scapino, Invito,<br />

PRO 0031 and Steve Madden stores. If necessary, it is also possible for shoes<br />

delivered to customers’ homes to be returned to these locations. Customers of<br />

the webshops of <strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong>’s other shoe formats can opt for delivery<br />

to any Intreza Shoepoint.<br />

In this way, the function of Intreza within <strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> was converted<br />

from that of an online player pursuing only its own turnover, to an additional<br />

conversion model for all Fashion formats. This supports the following goals:<br />

• Intreza utilises existing facilities and infra structures, and delivers from the<br />

inventories of the store formats and third parties (mostly A brands), which saves<br />

costs and reduces the demand for working capital.<br />

12<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> Annual Report <strong>2012</strong>


Report of the Managing Board<br />

• Intreza’s online platform is available to the stores, so that customers have<br />

access to a much wider range than can be on display there. Moreover, a customer<br />

can call on the store personnel for advice, so that sales are made that might<br />

otherwise have been lost.<br />

• As the Shoepoints bring more visitors to the stores and create more opportunities<br />

for contact with customers, the stores can increase their own turnover.<br />

• Customer information from Intreza can be used to the advantage of all store<br />

formats.<br />

The functionality offered by Intreza is set to be introduced in Belgium over the<br />

course of 2013 and subsequently in the UK.<br />

Cooperation with third parties<br />

From our experience of cross-channel selling, it is more than just collaboration<br />

between our offline and online stores. We now also sell shoes through third-party<br />

web stores, concessions and wholesalers. Some examples are sales of shoes by<br />

Scapino, Dolcis and Manfield via Wehkamp’s website, and by Brantano UK on<br />

Amazon. Sales of shoes from the Jones Bootmaker collection in the Manfield<br />

stores and the collaboration between Jones Bootmaker and the UK’s up-market<br />

department store House of Fraser also fall under the heading of “cross-channel”,<br />

as do the indirect sales to consumers via the wholesaling activities of Steve Madden.<br />

Third parties appear interested in collaboration because of our well-known and broad<br />

product range and the solid reputation of our brands. This enables us to generate<br />

turnover without opening our own stores. In the end, it makes no difference how<br />

our products are sold, as long as they are sold via all the sales channels where<br />

consumers look for items. This is the philosophy underlying our cross-channel<br />

concept.<br />

We also choose the approach of increasing the appeal of stores and thus the number<br />

of visitors they attract. The launching of the Intreza Shoepoints is a case in point.<br />

Other examples include the collaboration between Scapino and Aktiesport, that<br />

between Brantano UK and Greggs, Lotus and Clarks, and the launching of Kiala<br />

collection points in the Brantano BeLux stores.<br />

Different forms of<br />

cooperation, such<br />

as Scapino and<br />

Aktiesport<br />

Use all sales<br />

channels in which<br />

people search for<br />

products<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> Annual Report <strong>2012</strong><br />

13


Report of the Managing Board<br />

Cross-channel is profitable<br />

50% increase in<br />

online turnover<br />

(+ €13.1 million)<br />

An increase in turnover with nearly 50%<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> offers its customers a wide range of options in terms of<br />

browsing, purchasing, delivery and return of products. As a result, turnover can<br />

be allocated to a sales channel in various ways. It should be pointed out that this<br />

is not very relevant to the cross-channel approach, as it does not matter where<br />

the consumer buys from - the only important thing is that products are purchased<br />

from one of our retail formats rather than from a competitor.<br />

In <strong>2012</strong>, online turnover rose by nearly 50% to a total of € 39.3 million, (2011: € 26.2<br />

million) or 4.4% of the <strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong>’s overall turnover. Turnover from<br />

shoe sales represented a share of 5.2%, with Fashion NL achieving an aboveaverage<br />

share of 8%. This figure could have been far higher. However, we made a<br />

conscious decision to opt for profitable turnover rather than turnover maximisation.<br />

After all, there is little point in giving away products at a low price and incurring<br />

costs in order to do so.<br />

Cross-channel approach has positive impact on EBIT<br />

Our cross-channel strategy has proved to be profitable. This is due to the fact that<br />

we are in a position to serve each individual consumer in the manner he or she<br />

prefers when purchasing products. We are available both online and offline, no<br />

matter when the consumer feels the desire to make a purchase. Consumers will<br />

be familiar with our retail formats from previous visits to shopping streets and<br />

shopping centres. As a result, we can be certain at a relatively low marketing cost<br />

that our (online) stores will be first on their minds when they wish to purchase a<br />

product. Our infrastructure also plays an important role in this regard. By offering<br />

consumers the option of collecting or returning their online purchases via our<br />

stores, we can supply these products through our existing distribution system<br />

without incurring high additional costs.<br />

Depending on the product category, online turnover is expected to grow to approximately<br />

15% to 25% of total non-food turnover. Cross-players from the traditional<br />

retail sector such as <strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> are expected to account for about<br />

half of all online turnover in future. We believe we will be able to achieve this<br />

additional turnover at current or lower cost levels, thus creating financial leverage.<br />

This is precisely what we are aiming for.<br />

14<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> Annual Report <strong>2012</strong>


Report of the Managing Board<br />

Accelerated tranformation: MacFit<br />

Acceleration of the cross-channel agenda<br />

In order to fast-track the adaptation of <strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> to the new retail<br />

reality, the <strong>Macintosh</strong> Managing Board adopted the “MacFit” programme at the<br />

end of <strong>2012</strong>. While enabling us to restructure our retail network, the programme<br />

also provided for investment in future growth in order to further consolidate the<br />

market position of our formats. Thanks to our resolve to launch the cross-channel<br />

approach back in 2011, the time has now come for us to reap the benefits. Over the<br />

next few years, MacFit will be implemented as a supplement to our existing<br />

cross-channel agenda and will focus on the following:<br />

• Restructuring and downsizing the store network by closing stores that are not<br />

expected to have sufficient resilience in the new retail reality;<br />

• Opening new stores, particularly in the UK);<br />

• Updating store formulas and sales outlets; and<br />

• Investing in cross-channel, Customer Relationship Management, ICT and<br />

organisation.<br />

It is our belief that implementation of the cross-channel approach and the MacFit<br />

programme will, in 2013, result in investments equalling the levels of recent years<br />

(€ 20-30 million).<br />

It is our belief that the loss of approximately € 65 million in turnover in the years<br />

ahead due to reorganisation of our store network should be largely absorbed by<br />

increasing turnover from cross-channel sales and through other initiatives from<br />

the MacFit programme.<br />

A network of<br />

physical shops<br />

that covers the<br />

country is an<br />

absolute necessity<br />

Stores remain key<br />

A network of bricks-and-mortar stores with nationwide coverage will be crucial in<br />

ensuring the lasting success of our cross-channel approach. In addition to the<br />

sense of confidence offered by a bricks-and-mortar store and the existing cost<br />

structures, customers can choose from a preselected range of products personalised<br />

to their preferences by our retail formats. This is an important advantage in<br />

view of the current overabundance of products in bricks-and-mortar outlets.<br />

Turnover from the traditional bricks-and-mortar stores has been under pressure<br />

in recent years, whereas the supply of retail floor space is growing and rental<br />

prices for premium locations are going up rather than down. This leads to falling<br />

profitability per m 2 and raises the question of whether particular stores have<br />

reached the point where it no longer makes sense to keep them open. Although we<br />

have never ceased to ask ourselves this, more factors play a role today than just a<br />

store’s contribution to profit.<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> Annual Report <strong>2012</strong><br />

15


Report of the Managing Board<br />

In <strong>2012</strong>, we assessed the future potential of each of our stores within a changing<br />

retail environment, with a focus on profitability and the long-term contribution of<br />

each store to our strategy. Based on these assessments, we have decided to close<br />

over 110 stores – especially in the Netherlands – reducing our overall portfolio of<br />

1,002 stores by approximately 10%. Mainly Fashion stores are affected (around<br />

100), but Living stores will also be closed (around 10).<br />

This realignment will have the following effects:<br />

• A one-off effect on the <strong>2012</strong> EBIT: - € 39.0 million. This comprises an asset<br />

write-down (€ 9.8 million) and a provision for future commitments (€ 29.2 million).<br />

• No cash effect in <strong>2012</strong>.<br />

• Recurring <strong>annual</strong> positive effect on EBIT of approximately € 5 million as of 2013.<br />

• Future cash out: limited due to intelligent timing of closures and working capital<br />

effect.<br />

• According to current expectations, consequences for staff members will be<br />

minimal.<br />

• Lower purchasing volumes will not affect purchasing conditions.<br />

Successful<br />

transformation<br />

of PRO 0031<br />

Stores that received a positive assessment will not be exempted from the responsibility<br />

of taking action. On the contrary, these stores, too, need to increase their<br />

buffer capital in various ways. <strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> is in the fortunate position<br />

of renting its stores, with 20% of the leases on average coming up for renewal<br />

each year. Although lease renegotiations tend to be difficult in practice, we have<br />

given clear instructions to our managers to drive a hard bargain, even if in the end<br />

this means leaving a location where we would rather stay as a retailer.<br />

Store openings and other MacFit initiatives<br />

In addition to closing stores, <strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> will also be opening stores in<br />

the next few years. Especially in the UK, we will need a larger number of stores to<br />

ensure sufficient coverage to achieve the necessary synergy between online orders<br />

and traditional stores. At the same time, we will continue to invest in the updating<br />

of existing stores and formulas. Examples include the successful transformation<br />

of PRO 0031 with unique local street-style stores, the introduction of the smallerscale<br />

Brantano UK formula and the roll-out of the new-style Dolcis stores positioned<br />

as the leading family store with renowned brands at premium locations.<br />

We will also continue to invest in our retail organisation, in order to ensure that<br />

cross-channel is experienced in the location our customers visit most frequently:<br />

the store. This means we will also continue to invest in systems and databases<br />

that help us support cross-channel more effectively, also via Customer Relationship<br />

Management. After all, customers increasingly value a personal approach by staff<br />

members or systems familiar with their particulars.<br />

16<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> Annual Report <strong>2012</strong>


Report of the Managing Board<br />

Living has perspective<br />

We cannot ignore the fact that Fashion currently accounts for over 75% of our<br />

turnover, Living having become less visible as a result. Despite this, Kwantum<br />

performed well in <strong>2012</strong> in a market that was once again very difficult, and we continue<br />

to see a healthy future for Living as part of our enterprise. In common with footwear,<br />

home decoration products are not primary necessities of life, but consumers will<br />

continue to buy them. This is because, on the one hand, shoes and furniture are<br />

essential parts of people’s lives, and on the other, both have a fashionable side to<br />

them, allowing people to express their individual tastes.<br />

Kwantum has<br />

performed well<br />

in difficult times<br />

Unlike in the Fashion sector, it is a lot more difficult to establish a market position<br />

in the Living sector. This is related to the low purchasing frequency for Living<br />

products, with the result that a specific home decoration store is not very often at<br />

the forefront of a consumer’s mind. In addition, a substantial size is necessary for<br />

a strong negotiating position, in view of the limited number of large suppliers of<br />

products such as curtains, wallpaper and floor coverings, lighting and paint, and<br />

the necessary investments in the complicated supply chains. For these two reasons,<br />

new entrants find it difficult to establish a position in the Netherlands like<br />

Kwantum’s. This insight was also one of the motivations for disposing of GP Décors<br />

France in <strong>2012</strong>.<br />

A multi-channel approach is still the norm in the Living sector, with offline and<br />

online sales channels operating in parallel, instead of the integrated approach<br />

favoured by more and more Fashion retailers. The lessons learned from Fashion<br />

will be applied to Living.<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> Annual Report <strong>2012</strong><br />

17


Report of the Managing Board<br />

Sustainability in <strong>2012</strong> as well<br />

Although price (and value for money) is the main purchasing criterion for consumers<br />

in difficult economic times, responsibly manufactured products, transparency,<br />

and a sustainable supply chain continue to play a role in buying decisions. The<br />

sustainability of our business and its products is a factor of growing importance<br />

not only for consumers but also for our other stakeholders, such as shareholders,<br />

potential investors, central and local governments, suppliers, lessors and third<br />

parties selling our products. We are convinced that the success of <strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong><br />

<strong>Group</strong> in the future depends on the trust that consumers and other stakeholders<br />

place in us. Trust is gained not only through strong retail formats and product<br />

brands, but also through consistent corporate responsibility, and professional<br />

Balance in<br />

responsibility<br />

and ethical business practices. We therefore structure our activities in a way that<br />

strikes a profitable balance between our responsibility to society, and the individual<br />

interests of our shareholders, employees, customers and business partners. This<br />

has been the case for years, and <strong>2012</strong> was no exception, despite being a difficult<br />

year.<br />

We describe our sustainability strategy and related achievements in <strong>2012</strong> in a separate<br />

section of this <strong>annual</strong> <strong>report</strong>. We set out our supply chain from A to Z, and identify<br />

the impact of our activities on the environment as well as on the people who work<br />

in the chain. We conduct feasibility studies and perform risk analyses with the<br />

assistance of external organisations. In a study carried out by HIVOS (a Dutch<br />

development organisation guided by humanist values) as part of the campaign to<br />

stop child labour, as well as in research by Rank a Brand into the sustainability of<br />

footwear brands, <strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> was hailed as a leader for supply chain<br />

transparency.<br />

One of the most tangible initiatives for many of our customers was the affordable<br />

and comfortable shoe developed jointly with Diabetes Fund Netherlands for diabetic<br />

patients. This clearly shows that sustainability can be combined with efforts to<br />

penetrate a new market with great potential. Apart from the work at the corporate<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> level, there are also many local initiatives as described in the chapter<br />

on sustainability.<br />

18<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> Annual Report <strong>2012</strong>


Report of the Managing Board<br />

<strong>2012</strong> Financials and dividend<br />

Markedly positive operating EBIT for <strong>2012</strong><br />

Despite being lower in comparison with 2011, the operating EBIT of € 18.1 million<br />

was markedly positive. This achievement should not be taken for granted given the<br />

current market conditions. Most of the € 13.8 million reduction is attributable to<br />

the lower turnover of Fashion NL and Living. The negative effect of the Jones<br />

Bootmaker consolidation over <strong>2012</strong> as a whole was also considerable, at - € 4.6<br />

million. On the upside, the operating EBIT for Fashion in the second half of the<br />

year was higher than in the same period in 2011.<br />

A markedly positive operating result was achieved in all countries where <strong>Macintosh</strong><br />

<strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> is active in the Fashion segment. Kwantum achieved an EBIT of € 6.0<br />

million despite extremely difficult market conditions.<br />

The total EBIT for <strong>2012</strong> was greatly influenced by various one-off effects:<br />

• Write-down/provision in connection with restructuring our retail network: - € 39.0<br />

million.<br />

• Impairment of Scapino and Brantano goodwill in connection with the sharp<br />

downgrading of growth projections for the coming years in <strong>2012</strong>: - € 96.3 million.<br />

• Fashion integration costs: - € 2.8 million.<br />

As a result, total EBIT was firmly in the red, at - € 117.3 million.<br />

However, it is important to point out that the € 39.0 million and € 96.3 million<br />

write-downs were one-offs and did not have a cash effect in <strong>2012</strong>.<br />

We should also emphasise that the impairment of the Scapino and Brantano<br />

goodwill does not mean any loss of confidence in either company. On the contrary,<br />

we expect that in future both will continue to make substantial contributions to our<br />

EBIT, as they did in the past.<br />

Net operating profit and dividend<br />

Net operating profit on continuing operations was € 10.0 million compared with<br />

€ 22.0 million for 2011. The total net result was negative due to one-off effects,<br />

and amounted to - € 126.0 million (2011: net profit of € 99.1 million, including a net<br />

profit of € 80.0 million from discontinued operations, mainly in connection with<br />

the sale of BelCompany).<br />

Even after the write-down of the one-off effects, <strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> will retain<br />

a strong balance sheet with solvency remaining well above 43%.<br />

Furthermore, our relatively low debt of € 32.3 million in combination with our<br />

earning capacity and projected positive cash flow will allow us to continue investing<br />

in <strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong>’s cross-channel future.<br />

We believe in this future and feel our shareholders should be rewarded for their<br />

investment in our company over <strong>2012</strong>. In our view, it is thus justified to make a<br />

distribution to shareholders out of our reserves. A dividend will be paid to shareholders<br />

of € 0.20 per share, representing nearly 50% of net profit on continuing<br />

operations of € 10.0 million.<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> Annual Report <strong>2012</strong><br />

19


Report of the Managing Board<br />

Long-term outlook<br />

Fashion<br />

Market conditions are unlikely to recover in 2013. In 2013 we will especially<br />

concentrate on implementing our choices further. To that end, we will set our direction<br />

even more according to short-term developments than before, without losing<br />

sight of the long term.<br />

Following the closure of stores under the MacFit programme, in 2013 Fashion<br />

formats will mainly focus on:<br />

• Making cross-channel activities more tangible for consumers.<br />

• Customer Relationship Management.<br />

• Managing/improving gross margin through more intensive use of powerful own<br />

brands, better procurement conditions and a smart pricing policy.<br />

• Cost savings through rental price negotiations, managing head-office expenses,<br />

and economies in the area of marketing.<br />

• Creating awareness among store personnel for the cross-channel approach<br />

and providing related training courses, in combination with a modification of the<br />

compensation and benefit system.<br />

• Encouraging local initiatives and entrepreneurship.<br />

We do not expect to see a slow transition to a “new balance” in the Fashion sector<br />

until 2014. Although most of the growth in Fashion will have to come from crosschannel<br />

activities, the opening of new stores will also be necessary, especially in<br />

the UK. Apart from organic growth, we also want to play a leading role in the<br />

round of consolidation currently underway in the Fashion market. As it first has to<br />

be clear what direction the market is taking, as well as which players are thriving<br />

and which fall by the wayside, we are exercising the greatest possible caution in<br />

this regard.<br />

Living<br />

For Living in 2013, the top priority will be to improve profitability by increasing the<br />

number of visitors to stores, and to improve product ranges and reduce costs,<br />

together with profitable cross-channel growth and utilisation of the experience<br />

gained in Fashion. Some Living stores will be closed in 2013.<br />

Kwantum’s strong market position and the possibility of becoming a pioneer for<br />

cross-channel operations in the Living sector offer plenty of prospects, especially<br />

once the home relocation market has picked up and the number of traders in<br />

home decoration has declined. However, for Living, as for Fashion, we do not expect<br />

to see this happening any time soon. We will conduct an assessment in 2015 to<br />

determine whether further investment in Living is justifiable or whether a shift<br />

towards Fashion would be more profitable for shareholders.<br />

2013<br />

We have determined our strategy and made clear choices, and are accelerating<br />

our cross-channel future through the “MacFit” transformation programme. Our<br />

gross margin is healthy and we have strengthened our hold on operating processes.<br />

Our primary objective remains, however, to generate profitable turnover, and we<br />

cannot achieve that without the assistance of consumers.<br />

20<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> Annual Report <strong>2012</strong>


Report of the Managing Board<br />

Since it is unclear at the moment what changes will be seen in consumer confidence<br />

and spending, we cannot make any statement about the result for 2013. The positive<br />

effect of MacFit on the EBIT 2013 is expected to amount to approximately € 5 million.<br />

There will also be negative effect in the first half of the year of approximately - € 2<br />

million due to completion of the integration process in the UK.<br />

We expect investments to total between € 20 and € 30 million (<strong>2012</strong>: € 19.4 million),<br />

and that this amount plus the expenses relating to the closure of stores can be<br />

largely covered by the cash flow from operations.<br />

Where we intend heading<br />

We see the future as belonging to nationally operating cross-channel retailers<br />

that are close to the consumers and whose revenue models are based on customer<br />

confidence combined with outstanding service. <strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> is such a<br />

retailer.<br />

We want to make matters easy for customers throughout the entire decision and<br />

buying process and thereafter, irrespective of whether it takes place offline or<br />

online through our own sales channels or indirectly via third parties:<br />

• Our bricks-and-mortar stores are increasingly becoming the sales channel for<br />

direct purchasing (showrooms in other words) and the location for customer<br />

service and support for online purchasing.<br />

• Day and night, our web stores offer the convenience of an extensive online<br />

choice of products, with the certainty and convenience of our well-known retail<br />

formats and street shops in the background.<br />

• Bricks-and mortar stores and webshops are used in conjunction, resulting in<br />

greater mutual conversion.<br />

• Consumers’ choices are simplified intelligently, with their personal preferences<br />

and needs being addressed.<br />

• Excellent fulfilment and after-sales service thanks to friendly, professional and<br />

committed personnel.<br />

• Local entrepreneurship and ownership.<br />

Relevancy for consumers at every stage of their customer journeys replaces the<br />

traditional moving of boxes. The aim is to have consumers choose one of our retail<br />

formats based on preference rather than chance. As a result, they will buy from us<br />

again, instead of from one of the countless other offline and online stores.<br />

Customer<br />

confidence<br />

combined with<br />

excellent<br />

service<br />

The implementation of our cross-channel strategy is keeping us fully occupied. In<br />

fact, we are accelerating this process. Eventually, however, we also want to utilise<br />

our strong retail and brand position to produce income in other ways:<br />

• Selling of our products and brands other than via our own sales channels (in the<br />

form of concessions), enabling us to generate revenue without the costs of having<br />

our own stores.<br />

• Selling of our products and brands to other retailers (wholesaling), principally<br />

in Benelux and the UK, but in other countries as well.<br />

• Putting our offline and online sales channels at the disposal of third parties<br />

against payment.<br />

• Allowing third parties to use our procurement processes and systems against<br />

payment.<br />

• Alliances.<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> Annual Report <strong>2012</strong><br />

21


Report of the Managing Board<br />

Objectives for 2015<br />

Assuming that market conditions will start to recover in the second half of 2014<br />

and a new equilibrium comes about in the Fashion and Living markets, we expect<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> to generate an EBIT of between € 30 million and € 40 million<br />

in 2015, based on current operations.<br />

The strategic changes realised or set in motion in <strong>2012</strong> and the continuing roll-out of<br />

our cross-channel approach represent significant strides forward which, combined<br />

with the MacFit transformation programme, form the basis for achieving these<br />

objectives in 2015.<br />

Thanks<br />

In 2013, we will be saying goodbye to two of our Supervisory Board members.<br />

We have worked with Mr Nühn for 11 years, first as a member and for the past four<br />

years as chairman of our Supervisory Board. We were able to benefit from his<br />

international experience in the business sector, especially concerning strategic<br />

aspects and organisational issues. He won our respect by his way of working and<br />

the manner in which he chaired the Supervisory Board.<br />

In the past four years we have come to know Mr Lagerweij as a supervisory director<br />

who was operationally involved in many issues relevant to <strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong><br />

because of his retail expertise. He could draw on the extensive experience that he<br />

gained at various other retail companies.<br />

We are very thankful to both Mr Nühn and Mr Lagerweij for their commitment to<br />

our company and the people who work here.<br />

Maastricht-Airport, the Netherlands<br />

February 26, 2013<br />

The Managing Board<br />

Frank De Moor, CEO Eric Coorens, COO Theo Strijbos, CFO<br />

F.l.t.r. Eric Coorens, Frank De Moor and Theo Strijbos<br />

22<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> Annual Report <strong>2012</strong>


Report of the Managing Board<br />

Financial review of <strong>2012</strong><br />

Consolidated results<br />

<strong>Retail</strong> market<br />

Uncertainty as to the future, austerity measures, inflation and a poor economic<br />

climate resulted in a highly negative trend in consumer confidence in all countries<br />

in which <strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> operates. Particularly in the Netherlands, where<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> realises the larger part of its turnover, this trend was<br />

reflected in the decline in non-food spending of 3.8% (source: CBS). Belgium and<br />

the United Kingdom likewise <strong>report</strong>ed conservative spending figures. Moreover, the<br />

Netherlands clearly has an oversupply of shops, with online players also emerging<br />

at a greater speed compared with, for example, Belgium. In other words, a higher<br />

number of players have to divide a cake that is not getting any bigger, resulting in<br />

the number of visits to bricks-and-mortar stores being under pressure.<br />

The shoe market faced unspringlike weather in the first half of the year and unusual<br />

spells of summer weather in the autumn, creating little encouragement among<br />

consumers to purchase footwear befitting the season. These factors, combined<br />

with a higher VAT rate effective October 1, led to a 2.0% decline in spending in the<br />

Netherlands, while Belgium <strong>report</strong>ed a rise of 2.9% and the United Kingdom a rise<br />

of 3.3% (source: GfK).<br />

All three shoe markets relevant to <strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> recorded substantial<br />

increases in online spending, but there were marked differences for each country.<br />

The home decoration market again performed less well than the non-food market<br />

as a whole, contracting by 7.8% (source: CBS).<br />

Number of stores<br />

The net increase in the number of stores for continuing operations in Fashion in<br />

<strong>2012</strong> was 16, bringing the total to 889. The rise comprised 29 openings and 13<br />

closings. The United Kingdom, in particular, saw the opening of new stores (17),<br />

but also recorded the highest number of closings (10).<br />

In the Living sector, Kwantum in the Netherlands opened one store and also<br />

closed one; the number of stores in Belgium remained unchanged.<br />

Consumer confidence index<br />

+5<br />

0<br />

-5<br />

-10<br />

-15<br />

-20<br />

-25<br />

-30<br />

-35<br />

-40<br />

-45<br />

-50<br />

J F M A M J J A S O N D J F M A M J J A S O N D J<br />

2011 <strong>2012</strong><br />

2013<br />

The Netherlands<br />

Willingness to buy NL<br />

Belgium France UK<br />

Substantial<br />

increases<br />

in online<br />

spending<br />

Number of stores Fashion Living Total<br />

<strong>2012</strong> 2011 <strong>2012</strong> 2011 <strong>2012</strong> 2011<br />

Netherlands 464 458 103 103 567 561<br />

BeLux 171 168 10 10 181 178<br />

UK 254 247 - - 254 247<br />

Total 889 873 113 113 1.002 986<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> Annual Report <strong>2012</strong><br />

23


Report of the Managing Board<br />

Developments in turnover<br />

Consumer sales relating to continuing operations (including franchisee sales and<br />

VAT) amounted to €1,056.7 million in <strong>2012</strong> (2011: €1,036.9 million). Of total turnover,<br />

53% was generated in the Netherlands, 20% in Belgium / Luxembourg and 26% in<br />

the United Kingdom.<br />

Net turnover for <strong>2012</strong> was € 18.0 million higher (+ 2.1%) than last year, rising to<br />

€893.2 million, reflecting the net effect of:<br />

* higher turnover from the consolidation effect of Jones Bootmaker (acquired<br />

in April 2011) and the activities of Intreza and Steve Madden (launched in the<br />

autumn of 2011);<br />

* an increase in turnover as a result of new stores;<br />

* higher online sales;<br />

* a fall in turnover from comparable stores; and<br />

* a favourable exchange effect due to the British pound.<br />

Of total turnover, € 39.3 million (4.4%) was attributable to online sales, a nearly<br />

50% increase on 2011.<br />

Net turnover (in € million) Full year First half Second half<br />

<strong>2012</strong> 2011 % <strong>2012</strong> 2011 % <strong>2012</strong> 2011 %<br />

Fashion 1 701.0 666.9 + 5.1% 323.9 288.0 + 12.5% 377.1 378.9 - 0.5%<br />

Living 192.2 208.3 - 7.7% 99.5 107.4 - 7.4% 92.7 100.9 - 8.1%<br />

Total 893.2 875.2 + 2.1% 423.4 395.4 + 7.1% 469.8 479.8 - 2.1%<br />

1 Jones Bootmaker consolidated from April 17, 2011 and throughout <strong>2012</strong>.<br />

Online<br />

turnover in<br />

Fashion rose<br />

Fashion<br />

In Fashion, turnover was € 34.1 million higher (+ 5.1%), mainly as a result of the<br />

full-year consolidation of Jones Bootmaker and the full-year recognition of the<br />

results of Intreza and Steve Madden, both activities that were launched in 2011. In<br />

addition, the sector recorded a substantial foreign exchange gain of € 13.1 million.<br />

Excluding the above effects, turnover of Fashion remained virtually unchanged.<br />

Fashion BeLux and Fashion UK performed better than in 2011, both countries<br />

recording turnover growth. Fashion NL faced pressure on turnover at all formats,<br />

with the exception of PRO 0031. The decrease in the number of visitors was the<br />

principal reason for the decline.<br />

Based on <strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong>’s cross-channel strategy, it is irrelevant whether<br />

turnover is allocated to online or offline activities, as transactions can be conducted<br />

from all sales channels. In this <strong>annual</strong> <strong>report</strong>, offline sales, or turnover from<br />

bricks-and-mortar stores, represents full turnover from customers ordering goods<br />

through the stores, paying for them and taking them home. All other turnover,<br />

including sales made through third-part sales channels, is considered online or<br />

cross-channel turnover.<br />

Online turnover in Fashion rose to € 36.1 million in <strong>2012</strong> (2011: € 23.1 million).<br />

24 <strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> Annual Report <strong>2012</strong>


Report of the Managing Board<br />

Living<br />

As in previous years, the Living sector suffered the effects of a spending decline<br />

as a result of the low number of relocations, <strong>report</strong>ing a decrease in turnover of<br />

€ 16.1 million to € 192.2 million.<br />

Kwantum’s online turnover for <strong>2012</strong> was € 3.2 million, virtually the same as in<br />

2011, which means that there is still a great deal of cross-channel work to be done<br />

in this market.<br />

Gross margin and expenses<br />

The gross margin as a percentage of turnover landed at 52.1%, 0.9 percentage<br />

points higher compared with 2011, thanks to higher gross margins for both Fashion<br />

and Living following further mark down control and higher intake margins, with a<br />

particularly notable increase for Living.<br />

The increase in turnover, combined with a higher gross margin as a percentage of<br />

turnover, resulted in a rise in the gross margin in absolute terms of € 17.8 million<br />

to € 465.8 million.<br />

Rise in<br />

gross margin<br />

as a percentage<br />

of turnover<br />

Compared with last year, total costs rose by € 31.6 million to € 447.7 million. Of<br />

this increase, € 7.0 million can be attributed to the pound sterling exchange rate.<br />

Another important factor in the cost increase was the consolidation of Jones<br />

Bootmaker, Intreza and Steve Madden. The rest of the increase was mainly due to<br />

expenditure on cross-channel and integration of head offices. As a percentage of<br />

turnover, expenses landed at 50.1%, compared with 47.5% in 2011.<br />

Operating EBIT<br />

Operating EBIT (excluding one-off effects) amounted to € 18.1 million in <strong>2012</strong><br />

(2011: € 31.9 million). Fashion recorded a loss for the first half, chiefly caused by<br />

Jones Bootmaker’s results were fully recognised in the <strong>2012</strong> accounts, whereas,<br />

in 2011, only the profitable months of May and June had been included (effect of -<br />

€4.6 million). Fashion performed better in the second half of <strong>2012</strong>, compared with<br />

the same period in 2011, thanks to improved results at <strong>Macintosh</strong> Fashion UK.<br />

Operating EBIT by sector is shown in the table below.<br />

Operating EBIT (in € million) Full year First half Second half<br />

<strong>2012</strong> 2011 <strong>2012</strong> 2011 <strong>2012</strong> 2011<br />

Fashion 1 18.8 29.3 - 6.8 5.0 25.6 24.3<br />

Living 6.0 9.6 2.9 4.4 3.1 5.2<br />

Other 2 - 6.7 - 7.0 - 3.8 - 3.9 - 2.9 - 3.1<br />

Operating EBIT 18.1 31.9 - 7.7 5.5 25.8 26.4<br />

1. Jones Bootmaker consolidated from April 17, 2011. Effect of <strong>2012</strong> full-year consolidation: - € 4.6 million.<br />

2. The item ‘Other’ includes all group expenses that cannot be directly allocated to sectors.<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> Annual Report <strong>2012</strong><br />

25


Report of the Managing Board<br />

Net operating profit on ordinary activities<br />

Finance costs fell to € 3.6 million in <strong>2012</strong> (2011: € 5.2 million) due to a lower<br />

financing requirement, on average, and lower interest rates. At December 31,<br />

<strong>2012</strong>, net debt amounted to € 32.3 million (year-end 2011: € 32.7 million). The net<br />

operating profit on continuing operations was € 10.0 million (2011: €22.0 million).<br />

Operating profit per share on continuing operations came to € 0.43 (2011: € 0.94).<br />

One-off effects<br />

Restructuring of store network<br />

In view of the rapidly changing retail revenue model, and following the initial successes<br />

of the cross-channel approach, <strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> adopted the “MacFit”<br />

transformation programme at the end of <strong>2012</strong>. Over the next few years, this<br />

programme will be implemented in addition to the current cross-channel agenda.<br />

As part of MacFit, more than 110 stores will be closed in the years to come. On<br />

account of these closures, a lump sum of € 39.0 million has been charged to the<br />

EBIT for <strong>2012</strong>. Of this amount, € 9.8 million relates to non-recurring write-offs of<br />

assets purchased in the past, including store fixtures and fittings, and renovation<br />

costs. The remainder of € 29.2 million is a provision formed for future losses incurred<br />

for obligations relating to stores to be closed.<br />

Effective 2013, closures of loss-making stores will have a long-term favourable<br />

effect on <strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong>’s EBIT of some € 5 million <strong>annual</strong>ly.<br />

Market<br />

expectations<br />

substantially<br />

adjusted<br />

downward<br />

Lower expected growth results in goodwill impairment<br />

Based on the current economic climate and market expectations for the years to<br />

come, which were substantially adjusted downward in <strong>2012</strong>, we estimate that the<br />

market situation in retail markets relevant to us will only improve as early as 2015.<br />

We also expect to need a period of two years to embed and further expand the new<br />

strategy.<br />

These assumptions have resulted in a more conservative forecast in terms of<br />

growth, as a result of which we are obliged to write off a lump sum of € 96.3 million<br />

in goodwill, of the total amount of goodwill included in the balance sheet at<br />

December 31, <strong>2012</strong> (some €210 million), and charge it to the EBIT for <strong>2012</strong>. Of this<br />

write-off, € 48.7 million relates to Scapino and € 47.6 million to Brantano, acquisitions<br />

dating back to pre-crisis times. The goodwill purchased on the acquisition of<br />

Jones Bootmaker in 2011 need not be impaired.<br />

However, the impairment of goodwill purchased for Scapino and Brantano does<br />

not mean that our confidence in the two companies has waned. On the contrary,<br />

we expect Scapino and Brantano to continue to make significant contributions to<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong>’s EBIT, as they did in the past.<br />

Restructuring and integration expenses<br />

In connection with the costs incurred in integrating Brantano UK and Jones Bootmaker<br />

into Fashion UK, an amount of € 2.8 million has been charged to the EBIT<br />

for <strong>2012</strong>.<br />

26 <strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> Annual Report <strong>2012</strong>


Report of the Managing Board<br />

Pensions<br />

A new IFRS standard became effective as of January 1, 2013. On that same date,<br />

Hoogenbosch <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong>’s self-administered pension plan was converted into a<br />

defined contribution plan. This resulted in a one-off positive effect of € 2.7 million<br />

for <strong>2012</strong>. Following the early adoption of the new IFRS standard, the comparative<br />

figures for 2011 were also restated; as a result, they differ from the figures published<br />

in the Annual Report 2011.<br />

All other pension plans applicable in the Netherlands had been converted into<br />

defined contribution plans in 2011, resulting in a one-off charge of € 4.8 million<br />

being recognised in that year.<br />

The above one-off effects are recognised as follows.<br />

EBIT (€ million) Full year First half Second half<br />

<strong>2012</strong> 2011 <strong>2012</strong> 2011 <strong>2012</strong> 2011<br />

Operating EBIT 18.1 31.9 - 7.7 5.5 25.8 26.4<br />

One-off effect of store network restructuring - 39.0 - - - - 39.0 -<br />

One-off effect of goodwill impairment - 96.3 - - - - 96.3 -<br />

One-off effect of integration Fashion UK - 2.8 - - - - 2.8 -<br />

Other one-off effects 1 2.7 - 4.1 - - 2.7 - 4.1<br />

Total EBIT - 117.3 27.8 - 7.7 5.5 - 109.6 22.3<br />

1 <strong>2012</strong>: conversion of pension plan; 2011: conversion of pension plan; pension charge of € 4.8 million and release of € 0.8 million earn-out accrual due to the acquisition of Jones<br />

Bootmaker.<br />

Net result<br />

Taking into account taxes the one-off effects had a negative influence on the net<br />

result of - € 129.8 million.<br />

Net result on discontinued operations represents the balance of the operating<br />

results and the results on the transactions involving Halfords and GP Décors (and<br />

BelCompany in 2011). For further details and a breakdown of the results concerned,<br />

reference is made to the financial statements. Net result can be broken down as<br />

follows.<br />

Net result (€ million) Full year First half Second half<br />

<strong>2012</strong> 2011 <strong>2012</strong> 2011 <strong>2012</strong> 2011<br />

Operating net result on ordinary activities 10.0 22.0 - 7.1 1.8 17.1 20.2<br />

Net one-off effects - 129.8 - 2.9 - - - 129.8 - 2.9<br />

Discontinued operations 1 - 6.2 80.0 - 2.4 - 0.9 - 3.8 80.9<br />

Total - 126.0 99.1 - 9.5 0.9 - 116.5 98.2<br />

1 Relates to the activities of BelCompany (sold in 2011), GP Décors (sold in <strong>2012</strong>) and Halfords (intended sale). For further details, reference is made to the financial statements.<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> Annual Report <strong>2012</strong><br />

27


Report of the Managing Board<br />

Dividend<br />

per share<br />

at € 0.20<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> has a strong balance sheet position, causing solvency, despite<br />

the one-off effects on equity, to land at over 43%, a healthy level. The Managing<br />

Board will therefore propose to shareholders, in accordance with Article 33,<br />

paragraph 4, of the Articles of Association, that the net loss for <strong>2012</strong> be charged<br />

to the distributable portion of equity.<br />

Dividend<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong>’s dividend policy implies that, barring exceptional circumstances,<br />

approximately 40% of the net profit on ordinary activities is distributed.<br />

In 2011, such an exceptional circumstance was the sale of BelCompany, as a result<br />

of which, in addition to the regular dividend of € 0.33 per share, an additional dividend<br />

of € 0.37 per share was distributed. The year <strong>2012</strong> also saw exceptional circumstances<br />

in the form of one-off negative effects, which will not be taken into account.<br />

A dividend will be paid to shareholders of € 0.20 per share, representing nearly<br />

50% of net profit on continuing operations of € 10.0 million.<br />

It will be proposed to shareholders that the total dividend distribution be charged<br />

to the reserves, which are sufficient to allow such a distribution.<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong><br />

<strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong><br />

has a strong<br />

balance sheet<br />

position<br />

<strong>Group</strong> balance sheet and solvency<br />

The balance sheet total at year-end <strong>2012</strong> was € 134.5 million lower than the year<br />

before, mainly owing to the goodwill impairment and the write-off of assets of<br />

stores to be closed.<br />

Equity fell by € 141.1 million to € 210.7 million, mainly as a result of the net loss of<br />

€ 126.0 million, plus the cash dividend distribution for 2011 of € 16.1 million.<br />

Lower equity in relation to the likewise lower balance sheet total resulted in solvency<br />

of 43.3% for <strong>2012</strong> (2011: 56.7%).<br />

Balance sheet <strong>2012</strong> 2011<br />

Balance sheet total in € million 486.3 620.8<br />

Equity in €million 210.7 351.8<br />

Solvency as a % 43.3% 56.7%<br />

28 <strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> Annual Report <strong>2012</strong>


Report of the Managing Board<br />

Cash flow, working capital and capital expenditure<br />

Cash flow statement (x € million)<br />

<strong>2012</strong> 2011<br />

Cash and cash equivalents at January 1 25.5 15.6<br />

- Cash flow from operating activities 41.2 37.6<br />

- Cash flow from investing activities 1 - 17.8 - 46.9<br />

- Cash flow from financing activities 2 - 34.8 - 95.8<br />

Total cash flow from discontinued operations - 1.7 115.0<br />

Change in cash and cash equivalents - 13.1 9.9<br />

Cash and cash equivalents at December 31 12.4 25.5<br />

1 Including acquisition of Jones Bootmaker of € 24.8 million in 2011.<br />

2 Of the cash flow from financing activities, € 15.1 million (2011: € 73.9 million) relates to repayments on loans.<br />

The cash flow from operating activities shows that the substantial one-off effects<br />

(reorganisation of store network and goodwill impairment) had virtually no cash<br />

flow effect. The net cash flow from operating activities even increased by € 3.6<br />

million on last year, to € 41.2 million. Despite lower operational EBITDA (€ 13.0<br />

million) and limited cash flow on account of non-recurring integration expenses,<br />

the net cash flow improved thanks to an increase of € 12.7 million in working<br />

capital and a reduction in tax payments of € 5.8 million.<br />

The cash flow from investing activities amounted to - € 17.8 million, € 29.1 million<br />

below last year’s amount, mainly as a result of the acquisition of Jones Bootmaker<br />

(- € 24.8 million) in 2011.<br />

Capital expenditure on continuing operations amounted to € 19.4 million in <strong>2012</strong><br />

(2011: € 22.1 million), the bulk (€ 12.7 million) relating to stores.<br />

Capital expenditure 1 (x € million)<br />

<strong>2012</strong> 2011<br />

New stores 5.8 8.9<br />

Existing stores 6.9 7.4<br />

Logistics and information systems 6.2 4.5<br />

Other 0.5 1.3<br />

Total 19.4 22.1<br />

1 Continuing operations (excluding GP Décors and Halfords, and moreover BelCompany in 2011).<br />

The net cash outflow on financing activities amounted to € 34.8 million (2011:<br />

€ 95.8 million). The difference of € 61.0 million is largely attributable to the increase<br />

in loan repayments in 2011 (€ 58.8 million), which <strong>Macintosh</strong> was able to make as<br />

a result of the gain realised on the sale of BelCompany in that year.<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> Annual Report <strong>2012</strong><br />

29


Capital employed and ROCE 1 <strong>2012</strong> 2011<br />

Report of the Managing Board<br />

Net debt<br />

position<br />

improved<br />

The sale of GP Décors, in particular, resulted in a net cash outflow from discontinued<br />

operations of € 1.7 million in <strong>2012</strong>. In 2011, despite cash outflows on operating<br />

activities at GP Décors and Halfords, this item had been markedly positive as a<br />

result of the sale of BelCompany.<br />

The net debt position improved by € 0.4 million to € 32.3 million in <strong>2012</strong>.<br />

Net debt (x € million)<br />

<strong>2012</strong> 2011<br />

Net debt at January 1 32.7 101.2<br />

Change in net debt - 0.4 - 68.5<br />

Net debt at December 31 32.3 32.7<br />

Capital employed, ROCE and ratios<br />

Net average capital employed (excluding acquisition effects) fell by € 11.0 million<br />

to € 187.2 million in <strong>2012</strong>. Combined with the decline in the operating EBIT, ROCE<br />

on continuing operations landed at 10.3%, compared with 16.6% in 2011.<br />

Net average capital employed, excluding<br />

acquisition effects 2 (in € million) 187.2 198.2<br />

Net average capital employed, including<br />

goodwill (in € million) 382.9 430.9<br />

ROCE as a %, excluding acquisition effects 10.3% 16.6%<br />

ROCE as a %, including acquisition effects 4.7% 7.4%<br />

1 The results for 2011 differ from those previously published, due to the sale of BelCompany and the intended sale<br />

of Halfords and GP Décors.<br />

2 Relates to goodwill and capitalised brand names.<br />

The net debt / EBITDA ratio (using the definitions agreed with the banks) was 0.8<br />

at year-end <strong>2012</strong> (2011: 0.7). The interest coverage ratio landed at 4.3, versus 5.4<br />

at year-end 2011. This means that <strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> remains well within the<br />

limits set by its lending banks (below 3.0 for net debt / EBITDA and above 3.0 for<br />

interest coverage).<br />

30 <strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> Annual Report <strong>2012</strong>


Report of the Managing Board<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> Annual Report <strong>2012</strong><br />

31


FASHION<br />

Verslag Report of van the de Managing Raad van Board Bestuur<br />

The Fashion sector mainly consists of the sale of shoes in all<br />

styles and price ranges, but also of accessories, bags, clothing<br />

and sports items. The Fashion sector represents 78% of<br />

turnover, making it the largest sector within <strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong><br />

<strong>Group</strong>. With 464 stores (Dolcis, Invito, Manfield, PRO 0031,<br />

Scapino and Steve Madden) and the online shoe platform<br />

Intreza, <strong>Macintosh</strong> Fashion NL is the largest shoe retailer in<br />

the Netherlands, with a market share of about 12%. Belgium<br />

and Luxembourg are served by <strong>Macintosh</strong> Fashion BeLux,<br />

with 140 Brantano stores and 29 Scapino stores. Scapino is<br />

the market leader, with a share of about 10%. With 150<br />

Brantano stores and 104 Jones Bootmaker stores, <strong>Macintosh</strong><br />

Fashion UK is the third largest shoe specialist in the UK, with<br />

a market share of about 4%.<br />

Do you want...<br />

Free pick ups and returns in stores every time<br />

To try on your shoes immediately<br />

Personalised advice<br />

Intreza Shoepoints<br />

Turnover:<br />

€ 701.0 mln<br />

Online turnover: € 36.1 mln<br />

Operational EBIT: € 18.8 mln<br />

Operational EBIT margin: 2.7%<br />

ROCE: 13.3%<br />

Number of stores: 889<br />

<strong>Retail</strong> floor space: 411,200 m 2<br />

Number of employees: 9,586<br />

32<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> Annual Report <strong>2012</strong>


RGB 102/0/153 PMS 527 C CMYK 73/100/0/0<br />

Report of the Managing Board<br />

S t y l e & Q u a l i t y<br />

Find an Intreza Shoepoint in your neighbourhood<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> Annual Report <strong>2012</strong><br />

33


Report of the Managing Board<br />

Dolcis<br />

• 101 stores in the Netherlands at top locations<br />

• average retail floor space 140 m 2<br />

• 847 employees<br />

Amazing shoes for the whole family<br />

Dolcis’ selection of women’s shoes is amazingly varied: from timeless<br />

comfort to high fashion. There is also something for everyone within the<br />

men’s collection: formal, stylish or trendy. And the youngest members of<br />

the family definitely haven’t been forgotten at Dolcis. Dolcis has trendy<br />

top-quality children’s shoes for both boys and girls. From top brands to<br />

cheaper children’s shoes with the same high quality, you’ll find everything<br />

you need for the kids at Dolcis. When there’s no time to go to a shoe shop,<br />

then online shopping at Dolcis.nl is a perfect solution. Shoes can be picked<br />

up in a Dolcis shop or at an Intreza Shoepoint where, in addition to this free<br />

service, customers can also count on expert advice.<br />

www.dolcis.nl<br />

shine at the party tonight for an affordable<br />

price. That’s Dolcis!<br />

follow us on:<br />

Modern & affordable<br />

New bag collection<br />

View all bags<br />

34<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> Annual Report <strong>2012</strong>


Scapino Netherlands<br />

• 216 stores in the Netherlands<br />

• average retail floor space 750 m 2<br />

• 2,502 employees<br />

Report of the Managing Board<br />

Scapino: It pays to shop!<br />

With 216 stores in the Netherlands, Scapino is the largest retailer of shoes,<br />

fashion, sports and leisure items in the Netherlands. Scapino closely follows<br />

shoe and fashion trends. This means that the items in the selection all follow<br />

the latest fashions. At the best discount prices! Scapino uses the Dr Visser<br />

certification for children’s shoes, which guarantees quality and perfect fit. In<br />

the user-friendly web shop, customers can enjoy web-only offers, but also<br />

considerable discounts in the different online outlets. Each Scapino store<br />

also has an Intreza Shoepoint where online ordered shoes can be picked up.<br />

www.scapino.nl<br />

measure,<br />

order, wear!<br />

It’s that easy.<br />

Dolcis and Scapino have<br />

the first Dutch app to measure<br />

children’s feet<br />

follow us on:<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> Annual Report <strong>2012</strong><br />

35


Report of the Managing Board<br />

S t y l e & Q u a l i t y<br />

Manfield<br />

• 68 stores in the Netherlands at top locations<br />

• average retail floor space 110 m 2<br />

• 595 employees<br />

follow us on:<br />

Manfield, a passion for shoes<br />

Manfield offers a very wide variety of excellent quality<br />

women’s and men’s shoes and beautiful bags and accessories.<br />

In the extensive selection, fashion-conscious women<br />

will find stylish shoes for every occasion. Manfield also<br />

offers a large collection of men’s shoes for modern fashionconscious<br />

men. If the customer decides to purchase<br />

shoes from the Manfield collection online, this purchase<br />

can be delivered to them at home or they can pick it up from<br />

one of the many Intreza Shoepoints in the Netherlands.<br />

www.manfield.nl<br />

Do a good deed and save money!<br />

Swap old shoes for a discount.<br />

Trendy studs<br />

View this collection<br />

36<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> Annual Report <strong>2012</strong>


Steve Madden<br />

• 4 stores in the Netherlands and 2 in Belgium at top locations<br />

• average retail floor space 100 m 2<br />

• 40 employees<br />

Report of the Managing Board<br />

Steve Madden: contemporary collections<br />

Steve Madden presents his fashionable contemporary collections in six<br />

trendy shops in the Netherlands and Belgium. The American designer<br />

creates shoes and accessories which are all the rage not only in America,<br />

but also in Europe. Many top artists and celebrities love to be seen in his<br />

outfits. The collections are not only available in the own stores, but also in<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong>’s other shoe stores and on lntreza.nl.<br />

www.stevemadden.nl<br />

A must-have! A trendy bag!<br />

It’s got to be Steve Madden!<br />

follow us on:<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> Annual Report <strong>2012</strong><br />

37


Report of the Managing Board<br />

PRO 0031<br />

• 29 stores in the Netherlands at top locations<br />

• average retail floor space 70 m 2<br />

• 228 employees<br />

PRO: Specialist sneaker store<br />

PRO is inspired by trends picked from the street all around the<br />

world, making it the number one sneaker store for young fans of<br />

street style! The collection, mainly aimed at young customers,<br />

also includes a large range of exclusive sneakers, boots, bags<br />

and accessories by well-known brands that match a constantly<br />

changing lifestyle. PRO always creates the right mix between<br />

‘all-time classics’ and more ‘exclusive’ sneakers! Modern and<br />

trendy top brands are particularly well represented in the extensive<br />

selection. All the advantages of online ordering naturally apply<br />

in the brand’s own web shop, but customers can also place their<br />

orders via lntreza.nl.<br />

www.pro-shoes.nl<br />

Check out the collection ><br />

follow us on:<br />

38<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> Annual Report <strong>2012</strong>


Invito<br />

• 46 stores in the Netherlands at top locations<br />

• average retail floor space 90 m 2<br />

• 365 employees<br />

Report of the Managing Board<br />

Verslag van de Raad van Bestuur<br />

follow us on:<br />

Invito: the originals!<br />

Invito is aimed at all fashion addicts with<br />

their own unique style! Customers will find<br />

original women’s and men’s shoes and the<br />

best bags and accessories in the selection.<br />

The collections include influences from<br />

around the world including street style and<br />

catwalk trends. The perfect shoe for every<br />

occasion is Invito’s motto. Men with a feel<br />

for style will also find something to their<br />

taste at Invito. The collection of men’s shoes<br />

includes very fashionable trainers, shoes<br />

and boots at great prices. The full range<br />

can also be found in Invito’s web shop, as<br />

well as on intreza.nl.<br />

www.invito.com<br />

Fashionable<br />

matching colours<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> Annual Report <strong>2012</strong><br />

39


Report of the Managing Board<br />

Brantano Belux<br />

• 140 stores in Belgium and Luxembourg<br />

• average retail floor space 750 m 2<br />

• 1,006 employees<br />

Brantano Belux: 20,000 items in each store<br />

At Brantano the customer can find the largest selection of shoes, casual<br />

wear, bags, suitcases and accessories in Belgium, all under one roof. It’s<br />

not only international brands that are available here, this is also the right<br />

place for customers to find the best alternative at a lower price. Brantano<br />

offers a specialist measuring service for growing children. There is plenty<br />

of parking available at these easily accessible and affordable shops. All<br />

items are also available from the online shop.<br />

www.brantano.be<br />

Keep warm, choose<br />

fake fur and wool<br />

Read more<br />

follow us on:<br />

40<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> Annual Report <strong>2012</strong>


Scapino Belgium<br />

• 29 stores in Belgium<br />

• average retail floor space 800 m 2<br />

• 153 employees<br />

Report of the Managing Board<br />

Scapino: It pays to shop!<br />

Scapino shops are located in out-of-town retail centres, which are easily accessible<br />

and provide ample parking. Just like its counterpart in the Netherlands, Scapino in<br />

Belgium carries an extensive range of shoes, fashion, sports and casual wear for<br />

the whole family. The lowest price guarantee assures price-conscious consumers<br />

that they will never pay over the odds. In addition, Scapino offers the Dr. Visser<br />

certification for children’s shoes, which guarantees quality and a perfect fit. All<br />

items are also available from the Scapino.be web shop.<br />

www.scapino.be<br />

Wow, lovely!<br />

colourful collection of pumps<br />

follow us on:<br />

Choosing<br />

Scapino<br />

pays off!<br />

Watch out!<br />

Here I come!<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> Annual Report <strong>2012</strong><br />

41


Report of the Managing Board<br />

Brantano UK<br />

• 150 stores in the United Kingdom<br />

• average retail floor space 550 m 2<br />

• 1,955 employees<br />

Brantano UK: value for money<br />

In Brantano’s spacious shops in the UK, customers<br />

will find a complete selection of women’s, men’s and<br />

children’s shoes of well-known brands and under the<br />

Brantano label. In addition to shoes, sportswear,<br />

bags and accessories are also on offer. With<br />

specially trained staff, Brantano UK provides an extensive<br />

measuring service, specialising in perfectly<br />

fitting sports shoes for children’s feet. At Brantano<br />

UK, customers have the option to reserve shoes<br />

online in a store of their choice, going to that shop to<br />

try them on and then paying for them. The chain now<br />

has 150 stores in the UK.<br />

www.brantano.co.uk<br />

follow us on:<br />

Just the color I’m looking for!<br />

42<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> Annual Report <strong>2012</strong><br />

Shoes<br />

for the<br />

whole<br />

family!


Jones Bootmaker<br />

• 104 stores in the United Kingdom<br />

• average retail floor space 100 m 2<br />

• 1,857 employees<br />

Report of the Managing Board<br />

follow us on:<br />

Jones Bootmaker: traditional British quality<br />

With over a hundred shops in top locations in cities and shopping centres<br />

throughout the UK, over 150 years, Jones Bootmaker has grown to become<br />

a prominent shoe shop chain. In addition to its own collections, the chain<br />

also sells renowned top brands such as Timberland, Gabor and Barkers.<br />

Jones Bootmaker’s excellent reputation - in 2010 it was voted best shoe<br />

retailer in the UK - led to cooperation with the well-known British department<br />

store chain House of Fraser.<br />

www.jonesbootmaker.com<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> Annual Report <strong>2012</strong><br />

43


Report of the Managing Board<br />

Fashion in <strong>2012</strong><br />

In € million Full year 1 First half 1 Second half 1<br />

<strong>2012</strong> 2011 <strong>2012</strong> 2011 <strong>2012</strong> 2011<br />

Turnover 701.0 666.9 323.9 288.0 377.1 378.9<br />

Operating EBIT 18.8 29.3 - 6.8 5.0 25.6 24.3<br />

Operating EBIT margin as a % 2.7% 4.4% - 2.1% 1.7% 6.8% 6.4%<br />

ROCE as a % 2 13.3% 19.0% - - - -<br />

1. Jones Bootmaker consolidated from April 17, 2011.<br />

2. For comparative purposes, ROCE presented for this sector excludes acquisition effects.<br />

<strong>Retail</strong> chain<br />

Brantano<br />

Brantano<br />

Dolcis<br />

Invito<br />

Jones<br />

Bootmaker<br />

Manfield<br />

PRO<br />

Scapino<br />

Scapino<br />

Steve<br />

Madden 2<br />

Fashion<br />

Countries B 1 UK NL NL UK NL NL NL B NL + B<br />

Number of stores<br />

At December 31, <strong>2012</strong> 140 150 101 46 104 68 29 216 29 6 889<br />

At December 31, 2011 136 144 100 46 103 68 29 211 30 6 873<br />

<strong>Retail</strong> floor space (m²)<br />

At December 31, <strong>2012</strong> 105,400 82,900 14,100 3,900 10,200 7,600 2,000 161,800 22.700 600 411.200<br />

At December 31, 2011 103,200 81,400 14,000 3,900 10,200 7,600 2,000 159,400 23.000 700 405.400<br />

1. Including 5 stores in Luxembourg and 4 Firelle stores in Belgium.<br />

2. 4 stores in the Netherlands and 2 in Belgium.<br />

Shoe markets<br />

Low temperatures and few hours of sun in the spring of <strong>2012</strong> caused consumers to<br />

refrain from purchasing summer shoes in that period. Low consumer confidence<br />

resulted in spending on shoes in the second half of <strong>2012</strong> being down on the same<br />

period of 2011. This led to a decline in performance of the Dutch offline shoe market<br />

of 4.3% (source: GfK), the combined effect of a fall in volume and lower prices.<br />

However, the online shoe market in the Netherlands grew by 22.7%. Turnover in the<br />

Belgian offline shoe market for <strong>2012</strong> likewise contracted by 0.6% according to GfK,<br />

the result of lower volumes and prices. Online sales in Belgium increased by 161.8%,<br />

clearly showing that the Belgian online market is catching up. Spending on the UK<br />

shoe market increased by 3.3% according to GfK as a result of the offline market<br />

growing by 1.6% (increase in volume and higher prices) and the online market by<br />

11.1%. The lower relative online market growth figure in the UK compared with that<br />

for the Netherlands and Belgium shows that the UK market is fairly mature.<br />

Fashion financials<br />

The Fashion sector’s turnover was € 34.1 million higher at € 701.0 million, due to a<br />

rise in turnover from the consolidation of Jones Bootmaker (acquired in April 2011)<br />

and the activities of Intreza and Steve Madden (launched in the autumn of 2011), as<br />

well as a favourable foreign exchange effect of € 13.1 million. Turnover for the second<br />

half was nearly the same as that for the second half of 2011.<br />

44 <strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> Annual Report <strong>2012</strong>


Report of the Managing Board<br />

Netherlands Belgium UK<br />

Value Total - 2.0% + 2.9% + 3.3%<br />

Volume - 2.2% + 2.8% + 2.0%<br />

Price + 0.2% + 0.1% + 1.3%<br />

Value Offline - 4.3% - 0.6% + 1.6%<br />

Value Online + 22.7% + 161.8% + 11.1%<br />

In terms of online sales, all our shoe stores recorded very strong performances in all<br />

markets, showing growth figures exceeding the market for each country. Online<br />

turnover growth in the Netherlands was 32.4%, in BeLux 98.1% and in the UK 97.5%.<br />

Fashion’s gross margin as a percentage of turnover was above the figure for 2011.<br />

However, the sector <strong>report</strong>ed different growth trends for each of the three countries.<br />

Fashion NL achieved a higher gross margin as a percentage of turnover due to fewer<br />

price reductions, while Fashion BeLux’s gross margin percentage was virtually<br />

unchanged and Fashion UK recorded a lower gross margin percentage.<br />

Expenses were higher than for 2011, owing to a large extent to the full-year consolidation<br />

of Jones Bootmaker and to the Intreza and Steve Madden operations. The remainder<br />

mainly concerned the exchange rate of the British pound, expenses incurred in<br />

cross channel, expansion and organic increases in salary/pay and rental charges.<br />

Substantial<br />

online turnover<br />

growth<br />

Fashion’s operating EBIT landed at € 18.8 million (2011: € 29.3 million). Fashion recorded<br />

a loss for the first half, as Jones Bootmaker’s results were fully recognised in<br />

the <strong>2012</strong> accounts (effect of - € 4.6 million), whereas, in 2011, only the profitable<br />

months of May and June had been included. Fashion performed better in the second<br />

half of <strong>2012</strong>, compared with the same period in 2011, thanks to improved results at<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> Fashion UK. All countries in which <strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> Fashion operates<br />

made positive contributions to the operating EBIT in <strong>2012</strong>.<br />

Fashion’s ROCE (excluding acquisition effects) came to 13.3% compared with 19,0%<br />

for 2011, largely the effect of a lower operating EBIT.<br />

Brand division<br />

per market segment<br />

Netherlands<br />

464 stores<br />

BeLux<br />

171 stores<br />

UK<br />

254 stores<br />

Upper range<br />

S t y l e & Q u a l i t y<br />

Mid-range<br />

Lower range<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> Annual Report <strong>2012</strong><br />

45


Report of the Managing Board<br />

PRO achieved<br />

higher turnover<br />

Fashion NL<br />

Our shoe stores stood their ground in a declining offline fashion market in the<br />

Netherlands.<br />

Scapino again performed best in the discounter segment, albeit at a lower turnover<br />

level compared with 2011. The cross-channel share in Scapino’s turnover rose to over<br />

6%, partly thanks to its collaboration with Wehkamp. The shop-in-shop collaborative<br />

venture with Aktiesport will be assessed in further detail. Scapino’s gross margin as<br />

a percentage of turnover bettered the performance in 2011, due to a more careful<br />

price reduction policy. Expenses in absolute terms were up, mainly as a result of the<br />

opening of 5 new stores, and were likewise higher as a percentage of turnover.<br />

The new PRO 0031 format successfully<br />

lured sneaker fans into its stores, being<br />

the only shoe format in the Netherlands<br />

to achieve a rise in turnover. The keys to<br />

its success are the right product range,<br />

combined with the unique restyling of<br />

the PRO-stores, having been transformed<br />

into distinctive graffiti masterpieces,<br />

making each store look different.<br />

In doing so, PRO 0031 perfectly addresses<br />

its target group. Not only did turnover<br />

go up, the gross margin as a percentage of turnover followed suit.<br />

On a less positive note, Dolcis, as a middle market player, markedly suffered from the<br />

pressure exerted by discount-focused formats, as well as from extensive price<br />

cutting offered by formats serving the upper segments of the market. As a result,<br />

Dolcis lost market share in the bricks-and-mortar stores. At the end of <strong>2012</strong>, Dolcis<br />

launched a modified concept in 10 stores, in that way positioning itself as the number<br />

one family store situated at prime locations and maintaining excellent fashion and<br />

brand perception.<br />

Manfield succeeded in attracting its target group by introducing more quality brands<br />

such as Jones Bootmaker; however, the overall slump in the market left its mark.<br />

A higher gross margin as a percentage of turnover was insufficient to offset a fall in<br />

turnover.<br />

Unlike previous years, Invito’s product range in <strong>2012</strong> was not distinctive enough to lure<br />

hip, trend-setting young consumers into its stores. Invito’s turnover fell as a result,<br />

despite the gross margin as a percentage of turnover landing higher.<br />

The Steve Madden stores, which had been launched on the basis of an exclusive<br />

licence achieved in 2011, <strong>report</strong>ed further growth, albeit lower than expected.<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> stepped up the sale of products under the Steve Madden<br />

brand to its other shoe formats and to third parties. These wholesaling activities were<br />

successful, amply offsetting the stores’ lower turnover levels.<br />

Turnover of Intreza was substantially higher compared with 2011, but its EBIT fell as a<br />

result of relatively high distribution and marketing expenses. In mid-<strong>2012</strong>, Intreza<br />

decided to drop the online-only sales model, also focusing on cross-channel sales by<br />

introducing the Intreza Shoepoints in nearly 500 shoe stores of <strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong><br />

<strong>Group</strong> in the Netherlands.<br />

Nea International, a developer and manufacturer of Push braces, achieved higher<br />

turnover than in 2011. Nea International provides added value to <strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong><br />

46 <strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> Annual Report <strong>2012</strong>


Report of the Managing Board<br />

<strong>Group</strong>’s Fashion sector, thanks to the specific knowledge it has about the convenience<br />

of wearing shoes and the human foot. This was reflected in <strong>2012</strong> in the development<br />

of comfortable shoes at an affordable price for diabetes patients, with Nea<br />

International and Diabetes Fund Netherlands being key players in this development.<br />

Another excellent example are the PSB Shoe Insoles, which are manufactured from<br />

100% renewable and biodegradable materials sold at a range of Fashion formats.<br />

Fashion BeLux<br />

Turnover of Brantano BeLux markedly rose on 2011, due to, among other things, the<br />

net addition of 4 new stores with which Brantano BeLux outperformed the market.<br />

Besides a number of special sales promotions, this was due, in particular, to high<br />

sales figures for children’s shoes. To lower the threshold for shopping online, Brantano<br />

launched a completely revamped web shop in <strong>2012</strong>. Online turnover rose by<br />

98.1% to a level which, albeit moderate, made the web shop Brantano BeLux’s<br />

best-performing store. The gross margin as a percentage of turnover landed at the<br />

same percentage as in 2011; however, expenses were higher owing to expansion,<br />

rental indexation and statutory increases in staff costs.<br />

Scapino Belgium’s turnover remained virtually unchanged from 2011, with shoes putting<br />

in a better performance than clothing and textiles. Scapino launched its online<br />

shopping concept only recently, as a result of which its online turnover in Belgium is<br />

still marginal.<br />

Firelle, a boutique-like format selling renowned brands of shoes, clothing and accessories,<br />

performed better than in 2011. This resulted in slightly higher turnover.<br />

Fashion UK<br />

In the United Kingdom, Brantano UK achieved markedly higher turnover with 6 more<br />

stores and thanks to a favourable exchange effect, as well as through increased turnover<br />

levels at comparable stores. Although Brantano UK’s cross-channel approach<br />

resulted in a rise in online sales of nearly 180%, online sales as a proportion of total<br />

turnover continue to be low compared with the market. Despite a slightly lower gross<br />

margin as a percentage of turnover, the rise in turnover resulted in a marked improvement<br />

of the operating EBIT, which landed positive.<br />

Jones Bootmaker was acquired in April 2011. As a result, Jones Bootmaker’s results<br />

for the first quarter of 2011 were not included in the consolidation of <strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong><br />

<strong>Group</strong>’s figures, whereas they were for the same period in <strong>2012</strong>. The results for the<br />

first half year of 2011 are therefore not comparable with those for the first six months<br />

of <strong>2012</strong>. However, Jones Bootmaker performed better in the second half of <strong>2012</strong> than<br />

it did in the same period of 2011. Although Jones Bootmaker’s contribution to the<br />

operating EBIT of <strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> was down on 2011, owing to the consolidation<br />

of the first quarter which is traditionally a loss-making period, it was markedly<br />

positive.<br />

Both Brantano UK and Jones Bootmaker made positive contributions to the EBIT.<br />

These results present sufficient justification for opening new stores in the United<br />

Kingdom in the years ahead, in particular, as a larger number of stores is required to<br />

ensure sufficient coverage to achieve the necessary synergy between online orders<br />

and bricks-and-mortar stores.<br />

Turnover of<br />

Brantano BeLux<br />

markedly rose<br />

Rise in online<br />

sales of nearly<br />

180% at<br />

Brantano UK<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> Annual Report <strong>2012</strong><br />

47


Living<br />

Verslag Report of van the de Managing Raad van Board Bestuur<br />

Kwantum operates in the Living sector, with 103 home department<br />

stores in the Netherlands and 10 in Belgium. The Living sector represents<br />

22% of <strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong>’s turnover. Kwantum is the market leader<br />

in the Netherlands and Flanders for floor coverings, laminate, wall and<br />

window coverings and lighting and one of the largest retailers of indoor<br />

and outdoor furniture, kitchen and home decoration items, household<br />

textiles and paint.<br />

Turnover:<br />

€ 192.2 mln<br />

Online turnover: € 3.2 mln<br />

Operational EBIT: € Ver 6.0 tel mln ons je...<br />

Operational EBIT margin: 3.1%<br />

ROCE: WOON 19.6%<br />

WENS<br />

Number of stores: 113<br />

<strong>Retail</strong> floor space: 240,800 m 2<br />

Number of employees: 1,614<br />

Ver tel ons je...<br />

WOON<br />

WENS<br />

Ik wil de<br />

laagste prijs<br />

Ver tel ons je...<br />

WOON<br />

WENS<br />

Ik wil de<br />

nieuwste trend<br />

Ver tel ons je...<br />

WOON<br />

WENS<br />

Ik wil leuke<br />

aanbiedingen<br />

ACTIE<br />

Kwantum, for smart shoppers<br />

Kwantum is the biggest discount home decoration retailer in the Netherlands.<br />

With 103 self-service stores in easily accessible locations, Kwantum is the<br />

market leader in various product line groups. The stores offer an amazingly<br />

complete selection of attractive and modern items for in and around the<br />

house; the lowest prices and a complete service. Because not everyone<br />

is skilled enough or has enough time to make curtains or lay flooring themselves,<br />

Kwantum offers made-to-measure curtains and awning products,<br />

and a professional floor covering service. Shop assistants are professionally<br />

trained and are happy to help customers find the right solution for every<br />

home decoration idea. Not only is purchasing Kwantum items in the shop<br />

and online lots of fun, it’s also a smart way to shop.<br />

www.kwantum.nl<br />

48<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> Annual Report <strong>2012</strong>


Kwantum The Netherlands<br />

• 103 stores in the Netherlands<br />

• average retail floor space 2,300 m 2<br />

• 1,566 employees<br />

Kwantum Belgium<br />

• 10 stores in Belgium<br />

• average retail floor space 1,000 m 2<br />

• 48 employees<br />

Verslag Report van of de the Raad Managing van Bestuur Board<br />

follow us on:<br />

Kwantum stores in Belgium represent<br />

a compact discount formula<br />

in interior design and decoration.<br />

Just like its counterpart in the<br />

Netherlands, Kwantum Belgium<br />

offers a comprehensive madeto-measure<br />

hanging and fitting<br />

service for its customers. Kwantum<br />

stores are mainly located in outof-town<br />

retail centres. Kwantum’s<br />

product range can also be viewed<br />

online. www.kwantum.be<br />

Kwantum<br />

brightens<br />

up your<br />

interior<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> Annual Report <strong>2012</strong><br />

49


Report of the Managing Board<br />

Living in <strong>2012</strong><br />

Amounts in € million Full year First half Second half<br />

<strong>2012</strong> 2011 <strong>2012</strong> 2011 <strong>2012</strong> 2011<br />

Total turnover 192.2 208.3 99.5 107.4 92.7 100.9<br />

Operating EBIT 6.0 9.6 2.9 4.4 3.1 5.2<br />

Operating EBIT margin as a % 3.1 4.6 2.9 4.1 3.4 5.1<br />

ROCE as a % 19.6 25.5 - - - -<br />

<strong>Retail</strong> chain Kwantum Kwantum Living<br />

Countries NL B<br />

Number of stores<br />

- At December 31, <strong>2012</strong> 103 10 113<br />

- At December 31, 2011 103 10 113<br />

<strong>Retail</strong> floor space (m²)<br />

- At December 31, <strong>2012</strong> 230,500 10,300 240,800<br />

- At December 31, 2011 231,000 10,300 241,300<br />

Markets<br />

As in previous years, turnover of living stores in the Dutch home decoration market<br />

was under pressure in <strong>2012</strong>, owing to the continued housing market deadlock as a<br />

result of the slow political decision-making process. Statistics Netherlands<br />

referred to a fall in turnover of 7.8% for <strong>2012</strong>, while CBW <strong>report</strong>ed 9.3% less turnover<br />

for the entire sector. Mixed stores in particular faced a decline in spending.<br />

Although no hard data is available for the Belgian home decoration market, the<br />

limited sales information and anecdotal evidence from suppliers showed that this<br />

market also contracted.<br />

Living financials<br />

Turnover in the Living sector fell from € 208.3 million to € 192.2 million, or -7.7%,<br />

in <strong>2012</strong>, spread evenly over both six-month periods. Turnover was down in the<br />

Netherlands as well as Belgium, while the number of stores remained the same.<br />

Kwantum was able to retain its market position in the product groups most relevant<br />

to the company, even strengthening its market shares in window decorations and<br />

floor textiles.<br />

Developments in the online home decoration market are less rapid than in the<br />

Fashion sector, resulting in the share of turnover being very limited. Kwantum’s<br />

online turnover landed at € 3.2 million, slightly up on 2011. This result was mainly<br />

attributable to a lower ticket amount, with the number of online visits and transactions<br />

markedly on the up. This means that, based on the lessons learnt in<br />

Fashion, Living still has a world to win.<br />

50 <strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> Annual Report <strong>2012</strong>


Report of the Managing Board<br />

As in 2010 and 2011, Living’s gross margin as a percentage of turnover climbed<br />

again in <strong>2012</strong>. By exercising restraint in special offers, negotiating lower purchase<br />

prices and implementing price increases, Kwantum was able to partly offset the<br />

decline in turnover.<br />

Absolute costs were down on 2011, due to lower marketing expenses, in particular;<br />

however, costs as a percentage of turnover rose as a result of lower turnover.<br />

Following a rise in 2011, the operating EBIT of Living was € 3.6 million lower in <strong>2012</strong>,<br />

landing at € 6.0 million. By posting these figures, Kwantum delivered a good performance<br />

in a market that was very tough again. ROCE went down from 25.5% to 19.6%.<br />

Ver tel ons je...<br />

WOON<br />

WENS<br />

Ik wil de<br />

laagste prijs<br />

Ver tel o<br />

WOO<br />

WEN<br />

Ik wil<br />

nieuwste<br />

Kwantum has become a household name by making pleasant and trendy living<br />

affordable for everybody. In collaboration with <strong>Macintosh</strong> Hong Kong, Kwantum<br />

launched “Woonwens” [living ambitions] in <strong>2012</strong>, a concept making customised<br />

products according to individual wishes more easily available to the widest possible<br />

public. The introduction of a new range of curtains and wall decoration products,<br />

a new shop design and a user-friendly ordering system must ensure that Kwantum<br />

will continue to be the number one supplier of curtains, as well as increase its<br />

market share in customised window decorations. By removing all obstacles and<br />

using an ordering system that is easy to use for customers and employees alike,<br />

Kwantum will be able to serve customers even better and more quickly. In addition,<br />

it sets itself apart from other providers through its wide product range, price setting,<br />

high quality and delivery time.<br />

Kwantum sets<br />

itself apart from<br />

other providers<br />

through its wide<br />

product range,<br />

price setting, high<br />

quality and<br />

delivery time<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> Annual Report <strong>2012</strong><br />

51


Report of the Managing Board<br />

Services<br />

Customers expect optimum service across all sales channels. This requires a perfect<br />

design of processes, systems and organisations, both at the front and the back of web<br />

stores and old-style stores. This is organised country by country by segregating<br />

client-oriented activities from back-office activities in each country organisation.<br />

However, <strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong>’s strategy is also based on the principle that<br />

combining strengths across countries results in group synergies. This means that<br />

any matters that are relevant to multiple country organisations should be organised<br />

at a central level, enabling country organisations to focus on their cross-channel<br />

core business, which is serving customers through all sales channels.<br />

The country organisations in both the Fashion and Living sectors are supported<br />

centrally by the holding group and by <strong>Macintosh</strong> Hong Kong and <strong>Macintosh</strong> Intragroup<br />

Services, with support costs being allocated to each party where possible.<br />

Holding company<br />

At group level, four operating areas covering all formats and countries have been<br />

defined and set up. Each operating area is managed by a <strong>Group</strong> Director and monitored<br />

by the Managing Board.<br />

• Product House: supply chain management, supplier management, brands and<br />

trends, social responsibility and procurement.<br />

• Cross channel: online and offline retail innovations, customer relationship<br />

management (CRM) systems and their impact on consumers, together with the<br />

corresponding strategies, activities relating to the cross-channel approach,<br />

plus support from local teams.<br />

• ICT: central support systems for supply chain, cross-channel activities, customer<br />

relationship and back-office.<br />

• Finance: planning & control cycle, group accounting principles, investment<br />

evaluations, data analyses, benchmarking and scorecards, together with consolidation.<br />

In addition, the holding company concentrates on traditional services, including<br />

strategy, financing, legal affairs and insurance, tax matters and risk management.<br />

52 <strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> Annual Report <strong>2012</strong>


Report of the Managing Board<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> Hong Kong<br />

As a purchasing office, <strong>Macintosh</strong> Hong Kong’s objective is to enable store formats<br />

of <strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> to conduct business in the Far East more easily, with<br />

more control and less expensively. Its knowledge ensures a stronger position<br />

when negotiating with suppliers on prices and delivery terms. The activities of<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> Hong Kong comprise sourcing, purchasing, order tracking and logistics,<br />

as well as administrative services for the Living and Fashion sectors. <strong>Macintosh</strong><br />

Hong Kong also carries out local quality control and is involved in the assessment<br />

of suppliers in terms of social conditions and sustainability.<br />

In <strong>2012</strong>, the volume of items procured through the Hong Kong purchasing office<br />

was € 9.0 million lower than in 2011, landing at € 83.5 million, with Fashion as the<br />

largest buyer (over 60%).<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> Intragroup Services<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> Intragroup Services provides services to <strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> and<br />

its subsidiaries. These services comprise funding and implementing the treasury<br />

function for the <strong>Macintosh</strong> group companies, and, in particular, the provision of<br />

administrative and accounting services, in particular, for various group companies.<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> Annual Report <strong>2012</strong><br />

53


Report of the Managing Board<br />

Employees and organisation<br />

Number of employees<br />

The number of employees at <strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong>’s continuing operations went<br />

down from 11,822 (5,863 FTEs) in 2011 to 11,290 (5,666 FTEs) in <strong>2012</strong>. Fashion saw a<br />

decrease in the number of employees at 16 more stores compared with 2011, with the<br />

decline at Living being realised with the same number of stores.<br />

At <strong>Macintosh</strong> Hong Kong, the size of the workforce increased by 5 to 47. <strong>Macintosh</strong><br />

Intragroup Services had 10 employees in <strong>2012</strong> (2011: 11). At <strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong><br />

NV, 41 (2011: 43) employees were busy coordinating the sector-wide activities, including<br />

Product House and Cross channel.<br />

<strong>Retail</strong> chain 1<br />

Brantano<br />

Brantano<br />

Dolcis<br />

Invito<br />

Jones<br />

Bootmaker<br />

Manfield<br />

PRO 0031<br />

Scapino<br />

Scapino<br />

Steve Madden<br />

NEA<br />

Fashion<br />

Countries B 2 UK NL NL UK NL NL NL B NL + B NL Total<br />

At December 31, <strong>2012</strong> 1,006 1,955 847 365 1,857 595 228 2,502 153 40 30 9,578<br />

At December 31, 2011 1,009 1,886 850 378 1,977 584 198 2,812 219 42 30 9,985<br />

Average number of FTEs<br />

- <strong>2012</strong> 858 790 448 196 623 321 123 1,074 97 38 25 4,593<br />

- 2011 857 809 454 197 695 311 130 1,127 100 29 25 4,734<br />

1. Including head office and distribution centre employees allocated to the store formats.<br />

2. Including 5 stores in Luxembourg and 4 Firelle stores in Belgium.<br />

<strong>Retail</strong> chain Kwantum Kwantum Living<br />

Countries NL B Total<br />

At December 31, <strong>2012</strong> 1,566 48 1,614<br />

At December 31, 2011 1,692 49 1,741<br />

Average number of FTEs<br />

- <strong>2012</strong> 938 43 981<br />

- 2011 993 46 1,039<br />

Training<br />

In <strong>2012</strong>, our group companies provided around 16,300 days’ training to some 6,050<br />

employees (2011: 17,800 and 6,100, respectively). Our training policy focuses not only<br />

on competences absolutely required to retain current positions, but also on increasing<br />

our employees’ general development levels. For example, employees are given<br />

the opportunity to earn industry-recognised diplomas, in that way offering them attractive<br />

career prospects at <strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong>. We also increasingly provide<br />

training in the form of e-Learning.<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> provided work placements to 790 trainees in <strong>2012</strong>, of which<br />

54<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> Annual Report <strong>2012</strong>


Report of the Managing Board<br />

650 were allocated to Scapino and Kwantum. Most training programmes are initiated<br />

at group-company level.<br />

As part of the further professionalisation of its training programme, <strong>Macintosh</strong><br />

<strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> concluded a collaborative agreement with NCVB Bedrijfsopleidingen on<br />

December 12, <strong>2012</strong>. <strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> intends to establish its own Academy<br />

together with NCVB. At this Academy, employees of Kwantum, Halfords and <strong>Macintosh</strong><br />

Fashion NL can follow customised intermediate vocational education courses<br />

provided by NCVB.<br />

Absenteeism due to illness down<br />

The majority of our 11,290 employees are working in our stores, being the organisation’s<br />

showpiece for the outside world. The pleasure and enthusiasm with which they<br />

work is reflected in their service to our customers. <strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> wishes to<br />

contribute to this by providing a motivating and professional working environment.<br />

The average absenteeism rate at <strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> in <strong>2012</strong> was down on the<br />

previous financial year, landing at 3.1%, compared with 3.3% in 2011. The decrease<br />

was mainly attributable to a drop in the rate of absenteeism in the United Kingdom,<br />

whereas the Netherlands <strong>report</strong>ed a higher rate. Further efforts will have to be made<br />

in the Netherlands in 2013 to turn the rise into a fall. Action plans have been launched<br />

to realise this.<br />

Training<br />

provided to<br />

6,050 employees<br />

Employee representation<br />

During the year under review, there were 6 formal joint meetings of the Managing<br />

Board and the Central Works Council. One of these meetings was attended by a delegation<br />

from the Supervisory Board. As before, the discussions in <strong>2012</strong> were characterised<br />

by transparent, timely and constructive decision-making. This year, the focus<br />

was on the elections for <strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong>’s new works councils. As a result of<br />

these elections, the works councils welcomed a number of new members. The elections<br />

also had an impact on the representation on the Central Works Council, which<br />

bid farewell to a number of members and welcomed new ones.<br />

The executive committee of the new Central Works Council comprises J.F.H. Tenney<br />

(64), chairman, and C.P. Pronk (63), secretary.<br />

Word of thanks<br />

With the retail environment changing continually, <strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> is making<br />

its own statement by launching a range of initiatives and actions. If we want to pursue<br />

our cross-channel approach successfully, this will require a different mindset from<br />

everyone in the organisation. Everybody who works at <strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong>, no<br />

matter how low or high their position, has to contribute to this new way of thinking,<br />

ensuring that our offline and online retail formats are relevant to consumers, being<br />

first on their list of preferred stores for spending their euros or pounds. The Managing<br />

Board would like to thank all employees for their contribution to <strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong><br />

<strong>Group</strong>’s transformation from a traditional to a cross-channel retailer in <strong>2012</strong>.<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> Annual Report <strong>2012</strong><br />

55


Report of the Managing Board<br />

Step-by-step: more transparent,<br />

more sustainable<br />

Introduction to sustainability<br />

Composition of this section on sustainability<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> wants to grow while at the same time improving its impact<br />

on society and the environment. We call this sustainable profitable growth. In recent<br />

years we have become increasingly active in this area, and sustainable business<br />

practices have gained greater form and focus. Our ultimate goal is: responsible<br />

products for all.<br />

Initiatives<br />

<strong>2012</strong><br />

Sustainable chain<br />

management analysis<br />

An analysis of listed companies based on the ‘Responsible Supply Chain<br />

Benchmark’ of the Dutch Association of Investors for Sustainable Development<br />

(VBDO). The benchmark translates sustainability initiatives into a score that<br />

shows that sustainable chain management within the <strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong><br />

<strong>Group</strong> has gained a firm foothold.<br />

We want to become more transparent and sustainable, one step at a time. In this<br />

section, we will explain what we have done in this regard in <strong>2012</strong> and what our plans<br />

are for 2013 and beyond. The <strong>report</strong> has been drafted according to the guidelines of<br />

the Global Reporting Initiative (GRI). The <strong>report</strong> complies with level C (selfdeclared).<br />

With the aid of the GRI guidelines, <strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> strives to<br />

increase the transparency and relevance of the Annual Report. The subjects referred<br />

to in this section have been suggested by internal experts. Furthermore, the content<br />

has been influenced by questions, responses and feedback from stakeholders such<br />

Our mission: Responsible Products for All<br />

<strong>Retail</strong> is: Procurement -> Logistics -> Sales<br />

Procurement Logistics Sales<br />

Raw material extraction<br />

& Materials<br />

Production<br />

Distribution<br />

& Head office<br />

Stores and webshops<br />

& consumers<br />

Waste & Recycling<br />

- Use of hazardous<br />

substances<br />

- Deforestation<br />

- Raw-material scarcity<br />

- Supply chain transparency<br />

- Use of hazardous<br />

substances<br />

- Working conditions<br />

- Supplier evaluation<br />

system<br />

- Supply chain transparency<br />

- Clean Shipping Index<br />

- Gases in containers<br />

- Supply chain transparency<br />

- CO2 emissions<br />

- Energy consumption<br />

- Dialogue with consumers<br />

- Transparent information<br />

about product and<br />

production methods<br />

- Supply chain transparency<br />

- Old shoe collection<br />

campaigns<br />

- Waste management<br />

- Supply chain transparency<br />

Employees<br />

56<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> Annual Report <strong>2012</strong>


Report of the Managing Board<br />

as employees, shareholders, NGOs and customers and by developments in the<br />

sector, such as legislation and standards. The primary target groups of the <strong>report</strong><br />

are the shareholders, NGOs, suppliers, customers and employees.<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> started some 15 years ago with sustainable business<br />

practices in the Living sector, at Kwantum with FSC-certified timber. The focus is<br />

now on Fashion, as <strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> receives over 75% of its turnover from<br />

footwear. As such, we will trace the footwear supply chain in this section, from the<br />

selection of materials and suppliers to handling refuse and packaging. The section<br />

is split into three parts: an introduction to sustainability, purchasing and sales. After<br />

all, for a retail organisation, purchasing and sales are the most important activities.<br />

This <strong>report</strong> and the accompanying GRI index can also be found at:<br />

http://www.macintosh.nl/en/sustainable_business/<br />

We are interested in what you, the reader, think about our sustainability efforts.<br />

Therefore, we invite you to share your suggestions and comments with us. Please<br />

do so by e-mailing our Corporate Responsibility & Innovation Manager (i.weijer@<br />

macintosh.nl).<br />

<strong>2012</strong> review<br />

Publicity around child labour in the fashion industry<br />

The interest in sustainability in the fashion industry is on the increase, among companies,<br />

governments, social organisations and consumers. <strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong><br />

took a number of good steps in <strong>2012</strong> again. At the same time, social organisations<br />

made the challenges for our industry particularly clear. For example, HIVOS<br />

published a study that demonstrated that no shoe brand could guarantee that child<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> qualified<br />

as pioneer in ‘stop child labour’<br />

The <strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> is against child labour and carries out inspections<br />

at shoe factories in risk countries. Together with TFT and a select group of<br />

suppliers and brands, the entire chain has been identified and listed.<br />

Initiatives <strong>2012</strong><br />

labour did not occur within its chain. We are equally unable to provide this guarantee,<br />

as a guarantee assumes complete insight into and control over the chain. This<br />

is unfortunately not yet the case, but we are working towards it. In this <strong>report</strong> we will<br />

explain where we stand and how we try to prevent abuses such as child labour. We<br />

also provide insight into our policy regarding the use of dyes and tannins. In the past<br />

year, the use of hazardous substances in the textile sector has also been the subject<br />

of a great deal of research and publicity, such as the Greenpeace Detox campaign.<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> Annual Report <strong>2012</strong><br />

57


Report of the Managing Board<br />

Complex chain<br />

We purchase millions of shoes every year. From importers in Europe, directly from<br />

manufacturers in Europe and beyond and via intermediaries (agents or traders)<br />

outside Europe. The vast majority of our purchasing outside Europe is done via our<br />

purchasing office in China. Traditionally, as a retail organisation we only have<br />

contact with the supplier we buy our shoes from. This supplier in turn works with its<br />

own suppliers, each of whom handles a stage in production. Together we form a<br />

chain, often without being aware of each other’s existence. In total this entails thousands<br />

of suppliers and sub-suppliers, each with thousands of employees spread<br />

across many countries of the world. Sustainable business practices compel retailers<br />

and brands to gain insight and control further up or down the chain. The first<br />

step in improving the working conditions and environmental impact of our shoes is<br />

mapping out the whole chain: the story behind the shoe. We work intensively with<br />

independent organisations we are affiliated with such as The Forest Trust (TFT,<br />

www.tft-forests.org), the Business Social Compliance Initiative (BSCI, www.<br />

bsci-intl.org) and the German test institute CADS (http://www.schuhinstitut.de/<br />

cads.htm).<br />

In 2013,<br />

our joint<br />

communications<br />

with TNT aimed<br />

at consumers<br />

will be more<br />

focused<br />

Consumers<br />

Governments, social organisations and citizens increasingly demand transparency.<br />

Child labour, animal suffering and environmental pollution are no longer accepted<br />

by the average citizen. However, as consumers their behaviour is not always as<br />

principled or ethical. Not just because of the price but also due to a lack of information.<br />

However, we expect that consumers will in future pose questions about the<br />

story behind their shoes. Providing honest information is crucial. Consumers no<br />

longer blindly trust the information given to them by retailers or brands. This is why<br />

we choose to work with independent parties (TFT, BSCI, CADS). In 2013, we will<br />

communicate more together with TFT towards consumers on sustainability.<br />

Main results of <strong>2012</strong><br />

In <strong>2012</strong>, we saw a number of good results in Fashion:<br />

• Along with three major suppliers and the TFT, we have mapped out a significant<br />

part of the supply chain. Ultimately, we will ask all our suppliers to provide greater<br />

insight.<br />

• Our Restricted Substances List (RSL), a list of hazardous substances which must<br />

not be used or may only be used in very small quantities, has been tightened and<br />

now follows the recommendations of the German test institute CADS which sets<br />

stricter standards than the existing legislation.<br />

• 52% of our purchase volume in the risk countries defined by BSCI complies with<br />

our requirements in the field of working conditions (BSCI standard).<br />

• Our supply evaluation system has been expanded considerably to include supplier<br />

information on social and environmental performance.<br />

• We collected 2.3 million pairs of shoes for recycling.<br />

• We mapped out our energy consumption and opportunities for savings for our<br />

stores and drafted a plan for improvement for Brantano stores in Belgium.<br />

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Report of the Managing Board<br />

However, we have also focused on subjects in various facets of Living which are<br />

related to sustainable business practices:<br />

• During <strong>2012</strong> almost all stores and the head office/distribution centre were fitted<br />

with low-energy store and office lighting. Kwantum invested a sum of €800,000 in<br />

this.<br />

• Kwantum signed the Intentieverklaring Duurzaam Hout <strong>Retail</strong>sector (<strong>Retail</strong> Sector<br />

Declaration of Intent on Sustainable Timber) <strong>2012</strong>-2014 and as such assumes<br />

clear responsibility against the illegal felling of timber and responsible and sustainable<br />

forest management.<br />

• Signing of statement from Stichting Bont voor Dieren (Fur for Animals) in which<br />

Kwantum declares it does not use fur in its products.<br />

• TV campaign with halogen energy-saving bulbs in response to the phasing-out of<br />

incandescent bulbs.<br />

• Introduction of dyeing machine to a number of branches, based on water-based<br />

lacquers.<br />

Collection<br />

of 2.3 million<br />

pairs of shoes<br />

for recycling<br />

Manfield supports the<br />

Heart Foundation!<br />

During the ‘Dress Red Day’ in September <strong>2012</strong>, Manfield devoted its<br />

extensive collection of red shoes and bags to the Heart Foundation.<br />

The Heart Foundation could count on a donation from Manfield for<br />

each item sold.<br />

Initiatives <strong>2012</strong><br />

Main objectives for 2013<br />

We have set a number of goals for 2013:<br />

• Together with The Forest Trust (TFT), to continue to improve transparency and<br />

sustainability at suppliers, including by giving workshops on these topics.<br />

• Mapping out the extent to which suppliers meet our requirements in terms of<br />

working conditions (BSCI standard).<br />

• Expanding our survey of the extent to which suppliers comply with our requirements<br />

regarding the use of hazardous substances (RSL).<br />

• Increasing the information available on the sustainability performance of our<br />

suppliers in our supplier evaluation system. If no sustainability information is<br />

available, the suppliers receive a negative evaluation.<br />

• Together with the TFT, communicating more towards consumers regarding sustainable<br />

credentials of shoes.<br />

• Taking the next step in implementing energy-saving features in our stores.<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> Annual Report <strong>2012</strong><br />

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Report of the Managing Board<br />

Our sustainability policy: CRIATE 2.0<br />

Our business activities have both a direct and an indirect impact on society and the<br />

environment. This entails its own responsibility which goes beyond simply the company’s<br />

financial performance. Improving our environmental and social impact demands<br />

a change of mindset within the organisation. As such, product innovation is<br />

not solely focused on increasing returns, but also on improving our sustainability<br />

performance. In order to give form to the link between preservation and product<br />

innovation, the CRIATE programme 1.0 was established in 2009. CRIATE stands for<br />

Corporate Responsibility & Innovation Action Team. Until 2011 this team, consisting<br />

of Green Leaders and the Corporate Responsibility & Innovation Manager, was<br />

mainly concerned with stocktaking and transparency. What do consumers and employees<br />

consider important? How are our chains set up? What innovations are available<br />

to improve our sustainability performance?<br />

Since <strong>2012</strong> we have had CRIATE 2.0 which places a greater emphasis on focus and<br />

improvement. In order to achieve results, we have defined three spearheads up to<br />

2014 which we consider important and which align with the expectations of our<br />

stakeholders:<br />

• Continuing to increase transparency in our chains<br />

• Promoting good working conditions among our suppliers<br />

• Finding alternatives to the use of hazardous substances<br />

Embedding sustainability within the organisation<br />

CRIATE lends the sustainability policy of <strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> practical form.<br />

With the definition of the new spearheads of CRIATE 2.0, its embedding in the organisation<br />

is also modified. The Corporate Responsibility & Innovation (CR&I) Manager<br />

<strong>report</strong>s to the <strong>Group</strong> Product Director, who implements the current policy. The<br />

CR&I Manager also has a formal link with the Managing Board. Policy themes,<br />

results and (new) developments are periodically discussed with the Board of Directors.<br />

Step-by-step plan for sustainable<br />

business practices<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> has set objectives for the coming years and<br />

formulated them in the CRIATE 2.0 sustainability programme. The division<br />

of objectives into three recognisable categories - purchasing, sales and<br />

employees - has made the relationships between them transparent and tangible.<br />

Initiatives <strong>2012</strong><br />

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The responsibility for improving the environmental performance of our buildings<br />

(head office, stores and distribution centres) rests largely with the national organisations.<br />

For example, energy conservation or reducing packaging.<br />

The role of the Green Leaders no longer exists. The initiating character they had has<br />

served its purpose. The projects which fall under the sustainability policy are now a<br />

permanent part of daily operations where necessary and desirable.<br />

The Quality & Environment platform is a group composed of various specialists who<br />

bundle their knowledge within <strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> in the field of quality and<br />

regulatory frameworks. In this way, changes in statutory requirements with regard<br />

to product safety and environmental protection are updated and made available.<br />

Managing Board<br />

Product House<br />

Quality & Environment Platform<br />

Manager CR&I<br />

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Report of the Managing Board<br />

Purchasing<br />

Every shoe takes a unique route<br />

By meticulously selecting products, materials and suppliers we ensure that the<br />

products in our stores are the ones our customers need. We buy around 19 million<br />

shoes every year; both our own brands and shoes from leading brand manufacturers.<br />

Every shoe has its own story, as each one has been on a unique journey, often<br />

across several continents. Leather shoes begin their journey at the farm where the<br />

cattle are kept and then pass through abattoirs, hauliers, traders, tanneries, shoe<br />

factories before reaching our stores. Each link represents a business employing<br />

many people and the operations of all these suppliers and sub-suppliers have an<br />

‘Fair trade’ shoes at Scapino<br />

In cooperation with TFT and BSCI, Scapino has assembled a collection<br />

of ‘fair trade’ shoes. Shoes that are produced sustainably with attention<br />

for the environment and social conditions.<br />

Initiatives <strong>2012</strong><br />

impact on the environment and the people who work there. We feel responsible for<br />

what happens at each supplier, although we realise that we cannot always influence<br />

this. And the world around us increasingly demands transparency in this regard,<br />

both directly during the decision to purchase and indirectly, which manifests itself<br />

in an increase in media attention and sustainability labels.<br />

Sustainable purchasing policy<br />

Our buyers (Brand Managers) are only allowed to purchase shoes from suppliers<br />

selected by our <strong>Group</strong> Product House. In 2011, we developed a purchasing policy in<br />

which the selection of suppliers is partly based on their sustainability performance.<br />

The focus here is on:<br />

• Improving working conditions (BSCI is the standard - see below)<br />

• Restricting and replacing hazardous substances (RSL is the standard - see below)<br />

• Making the chain transparent (the standard is transparency throughout)<br />

The performance in this respect of the suppliers of our own brands is recorded in<br />

our supplier evaluation system, alongside the usual indicators such as price, reliability<br />

and volumes. Ultimately, every supplier must comply with our sustainability<br />

policy. In <strong>2012</strong> we have mainly focused on providing greater insight into supplier<br />

performance according to these three themes. We will continue to do so in 2013.<br />

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In order to be able to take a greater stand towards suppliers and also to gain insight<br />

more easily into their sustainability performance, we have drastically reduced the<br />

number of shoe suppliers in recent years: from around 1,800 in 2009 to about 200 in<br />

<strong>2012</strong>. These suppliers (importers, traders or manufacturers) are mainly in the<br />

Netherlands, Belgium, the United Kingdom, Italy, Portugal, China, India and Vietnam.<br />

The majority of our shoes are made in Asia (China, India and Vietnam) and<br />

Europe (Italy, Portugal and Romania).<br />

Internal communications around policy<br />

We inform our Brand Managers and buyers about sustainability via internal communications,<br />

training courses and workshops. As a result they are familiar with the<br />

importance of BSCI and the RSL and what TFT can do for us in terms of making the<br />

chains transparent. By including sustainability criteria in the individual performance<br />

reviews of the Brand Managers too we create an extra layer of assurance<br />

within the organisation. The percentage of suppliers affiliated with BSCI is an example<br />

of this kind of evaluation criterion.<br />

Inform<br />

employees about<br />

sustainability<br />

By having a Brand Manager purchase items centrally for several countries and retail<br />

formats, we strengthen relationships with our suppliers and combine purchasing<br />

volumes. This makes it easier to place demands on our suppliers.<br />

Leading brands<br />

The <strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> sustainability policy is focused primarily on its own<br />

brands. We have a direct influence on them and feel the most responsible for them.<br />

In addition to our own brands we also sell shoes from familiar brands of others. It is<br />

our opinion that the companies behind these major brands are responsible for their<br />

own sustainable production. However, this does not mean that we simply accept<br />

everything from a leading brand. If there is cause, we enquire about their sustainability<br />

policy and its status. On the basis of the HIVOS <strong>report</strong>, we spoke to a number<br />

of major international brands. The Greenpeace ‘Dirty Laundry’ <strong>report</strong> also gave<br />

cause to raise questions with a number of our leading brand suppliers. They have<br />

explained to us in writing what they do to prevent abuses.<br />

In order to gain an idea of where we stand ourselves in relation to leading brands,<br />

we use the sustainability scores of brand comparison site Rank a Brand (www.<br />

rankabrand.nl). The site has now ranked 58 footwear brands along with recommendations<br />

for consumers:<br />

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Report of the Managing Board<br />

Score Number of brands Percentage<br />

A Top brand: buy 0 0%<br />

B On the right track 4 7%<br />

C Reasonably good, can improve 2 3%<br />

D First milestones reached, must<br />

improve<br />

9 16%<br />

E Hand still on the purse strings 43 74%<br />

So the majority of shoe brands (74%) have the lowest score, E. Our brands (Manfield,<br />

Scapino, Dolcis and Invito) score a D. This is also because in addition to working<br />

conditions, Rank a Brand focuses on themes which <strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> does not<br />

(yet) focus on, such as material selection and CO2 emissions.<br />

TFT, The Forest Trust<br />

Taking responsibility for the chain starts with making that chain transparent. Only<br />

once it is clear who all our suppliers are, who supplies them, and how they deal with<br />

people and the environment, can we improve things. Tracing the problems and resolving<br />

them demands a lot of local knowledge and research. Gaining transparency<br />

in a chain means we are automatically dealing with trust, distrust, industrial secrets<br />

and a reluctance to share information. This is understandable as the parties<br />

do not know us, or what we do with the information, or whether there will be any<br />

consequences. To achieve this transparency we work with The Forest Trust (TFT).<br />

This non-profit organisation works globally to make products most sustainable at<br />

local level (in forests, on farms and in factories) and improve the lives of workers.<br />

Our partnership with TFT began in the 1990s at Kwantum. With TFT, we made sure<br />

that from 2003 on, all garden furniture at Kwantum was made of FSC-certified<br />

wood.<br />

Kwantum commits to responsible<br />

forest management<br />

Kwantum has signed the Declaration of Intent for a Sustainable Wood<br />

<strong>Retail</strong> Sector <strong>2012</strong>-2014. By signing this document, Kwantum, together<br />

with the other parties signing the document, is clearly taking responsibility<br />

to help prevent illegal logging and committing with unabated ambition to<br />

responsible and sustainable forest management.<br />

Initiatives <strong>2012</strong><br />

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The chain mapped out: from shoe to cow<br />

Since 2010, the partnership with TFT has mainly been focused on shoes. Together,<br />

we have founded the TFT Leather and Shoe <strong>Group</strong>. This partnership has resulted in<br />

a supply chain mapping system, in which suppliers are questioned on matters relevant<br />

to shoe production such as:<br />

• The origin of materials<br />

• The environmental impact of tanneries<br />

• The environmental impact of synthetic materials<br />

• The use of hazardous substances and adhesives during production and any residual<br />

substances in the product<br />

• The recyclability of products<br />

• The extent to which a factory complies with health and safety standards and<br />

provides reasonable working conditions<br />

On the basis of the results of the research, suppliers are ranked at different levels:<br />

no star, 1 star, 2 stars, and 3 stars.<br />

Start<br />

Status is not<br />

yet known<br />

We start by mapping the chain of the supplier, under the guidance of TFT.<br />

Once this has been done, we establish the level of the supplier.<br />

If the supplier does not receive a star, he must reach level 1 within a year. If<br />

he does not comply with this or refuses to, he will not be accepted as a<br />

supplier any longer.<br />

If the supplier reaches level 1 (1 star), we encourage him to work with us<br />

towards level 2 (2 stars). However, this is not yet compulsory.<br />

Supplier status:<br />

No star<br />

Improvement<br />

needed<br />

The chain has not yet been mapped completely.<br />

A company has at least 1 star within three years.<br />

1 star Good The chain has been mapped to the source for all key materials.<br />

Where necessary, a plan for improvement has been drafted together with<br />

the supplier, TFT and <strong>Macintosh</strong>.<br />

2 stars Better The complete chain for all materials is mapped to the source.<br />

Where necessary, a plan for improvement has been drafted together with<br />

the supplier, TFT and <strong>Macintosh</strong> including deadlines.<br />

The supplier complies with the requirements in relation to the environment<br />

and working conditions. This has been mapped out by TFT.<br />

3 stars Best The complete chain for all materials is mapped to the source.<br />

Where necessary, a plan for improvement has been drafted together with<br />

the supplier, TFT and <strong>Macintosh</strong> including deadlines.<br />

The supplier complies with all requirements for a sustainable shoe. This is<br />

mapped by TFT and verified by an independent third party.<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> Annual Report <strong>2012</strong><br />

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Report of the Managing Board<br />

In 2011, we initiated a pilot in order to map the entire chains of five suppliers. These<br />

manufacturers were selected according to relevance, risk and feasibility. We are<br />

very pleased that we completed this process successfully for the first three suppliers<br />

in <strong>2012</strong>. This means that we have traced the chain of roughly 150,000 pairs of<br />

shoes. Two suppliers now comply with level 1 and all three have a plan for improvement<br />

in order to climb one level. We will set up this process for the two other suppliers<br />

in 2013. In due course, all our suppliers will have to comply with at least level<br />

1 (1 star).<br />

Apex Adelchi Footwear Limited,<br />

Bangladesh:<br />

“Our mission is fair growth. Our efforts in terms of the environment<br />

and improving the lives of our employees mean that we are prepared<br />

for the future and the challenges it brings. The partnership with<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> and TFT supports us in this.”<br />

Workshop with Board of Directors and TFT<br />

In the autumn of <strong>2012</strong>, we organised a workshop with TFT and the Board of Directors.<br />

The current policy and ambitions were discussed, and we decided to keep the bar<br />

high together. That is why we will continue along the chosen path towards complete<br />

transparency in our chains and labelling of all our shoes with the TFT label, which<br />

enables the consumer to see how sustainably our shoes have been produced.<br />

Hillary Thompson, director<br />

of The Forest Trust:<br />

“I commend <strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> for its dedication to sustainable<br />

shoes in such a complex product group. Our work in <strong>2012</strong> has<br />

provided a standard which can change the story of shoes for good.<br />

We will be sharing this story with consumers in 2013.”<br />

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Improving the environmental impact of materials and dyeing and<br />

tanning procedures<br />

The main materials used in our products are leather and man-made alternatives to<br />

leather such as polyurethane (Fashion sector) and wood (Living sector). Together<br />

with TFT, we examine the possibilities of creating a sustainability policy for these<br />

materials. We also have a policy to reduce the use of harmful chemicals on the basis<br />

of our RSL (Restricted Substances List).<br />

Restricted<br />

Substances List<br />

completed<br />

Use of chemicals<br />

The manufacture of footwear still makes a great deal of use of environmentally-damaging<br />

tanning and dyeing procedures. Because of this, <strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong><br />

<strong>Group</strong> drafted a Restricted Substances List (RSL) for all its fashion formulas several<br />

years ago. The substances on this list are either banned, or their use is restricted<br />

to a safe level, often by law. The growing knowledge of and interest in the use of<br />

chemicals of European governments and social organisations means this list gets<br />

longer and stricter. We updated our RSL in <strong>2012</strong> and in doing so, decided to align this<br />

with the RSL of the German test institute (CADS). CADS is an organisation that researches<br />

and shares safe values for chemicals in the footwear industry, preventive<br />

methods and toxicological information on chemicals used such as chromium VI.<br />

CADS created its RSL list together with other major shoe retailers. The new <strong>Macintosh</strong><br />

<strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> list (RSL version 2.0) includes, in addition to substances which are<br />

prohibited by law by the European REACH legislation, substances which are harmful<br />

to humans and the environment but do not yet appear in the legislation.<br />

Leather<br />

Leather is still a very popular material for shoes. It looks good, breathes and exudes<br />

luxury and quality. However, the production of leather has a major impact on the<br />

environment. Leather comes from animals, with the potential loss of rainforest to<br />

make room for cattle rearing or to grow animal feeds like soya. In addition, the tanning<br />

and dyeing of leather usually results in pollution. With the aid of the RSL (Restricted<br />

Substances List) we are trying to reduce the environmental impact.<br />

We do not yet have a separate sustainability policy for the use of leather. This is<br />

partly due to a knowledge gap in general and a shortage of sustainable leather.<br />

Globally, 85% of leather is currently tanned using chromium. This can oxidise during<br />

storage or transport which creates chromium VI. This substance, which may eventually<br />

end up in the shoe, is harmful to humans. An alternative involves tanning with<br />

plant-based materials. This method takes weeks, while tanning with chromium<br />

takes one day. This drives up the cost of the alternative method, which is therefore<br />

little used. In addition, the environmental burden of the best chromium-tanned<br />

leather is not much greater than that of plant-based tanned leather. All in all, it is too<br />

soon to ban chromium tanning until good alternatives are available. We are keeping<br />

a close eye on research into making tanning more sustainable and into alternatives.<br />

When we have enough information, we will develop a policy on leather. In order to<br />

keep informed we use the expertise of MVO Nederland. As such, both <strong>Macintosh</strong><br />

<strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> and TFT took part in two meetings organised in <strong>2012</strong> by MVO Nederland<br />

on the environmental impact of leather. We also followed the developments of<br />

Research into<br />

making leather<br />

more sustainable<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> Annual Report <strong>2012</strong><br />

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Report of the Managing Board<br />

the Leather Working <strong>Group</strong> (LWG) of which TFT is a member. The LWG is part of the<br />

British industry confederation BLC: British Leather Confederation. We consider<br />

their leather protocol on the environmental impact of a leather tannery and tracing<br />

the hides to the source to be best practice. Providing insight into whether the tannery<br />

complies with the protocol is therefore also part of the supply chain mapping<br />

system we have set up together with TFT.<br />

Wood<br />

Sustainable business practices at <strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> are mainly focused on<br />

the fashion chains as they provide 75% of turnover. Even so, our first major step in<br />

making products more sustainable was switching to FSC-certified hardwood. Since<br />

2003, Kwantum has only sold FSC hardwood. This wood comes from sustainably-managed<br />

forests. This is important considering that forests are the richest<br />

ecosystems on the planet. They are important to the continued existence of millions<br />

of species of plants and animals.<br />

In <strong>2012</strong>, <strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong>, the World Wildlife Fund, FSC Nederland and the<br />

Initiatief Duurzame Handel (Sustainable Trade Initiative) signed the Duurzaam Hout<br />

<strong>Retail</strong>sector <strong>2012</strong>-2014 declaration of intent. With this agreement we strive for 100%<br />

certified wood and paper, and we go beyond previous agreements which focus solely<br />

on hardwood. We set goals with FSC every year, and FSC also checks that we attain<br />

these goals. We were one of the first retailers to sign as we wish to stay ahead<br />

of the sector with regard to the use of sustainable timber.<br />

Fur<br />

In our opinion and that of many consumers, the use of real fur in fashion is redundant.<br />

There are excellent alternatives which can barely be distinguished from fur.<br />

All our stores in the Netherlands have signed the Bont voor Dieren declaration, and<br />

in the UK our formulas have signed the fur-free declaration of Respect for Animals.<br />

Jones Bootmaker and<br />

Brantano UK fur-free<br />

Despite never having sold fur, Brantano UK and Jones Bootmaker signed<br />

a ‘fur-free declaration in <strong>2012</strong> in line with the Dutch shop formulas of the<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong>. This action transparently shows in a trustworthy<br />

way that no fur is used in their products. In Belgium, there is no such<br />

declaration, but our Belgian shop formulas were already fur-free.<br />

Initiatives <strong>2012</strong><br />

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We continually remind our suppliers that we require them to use non-natural fur<br />

only for our products. We did not find any products in our stores during <strong>2012</strong> which<br />

contained real fur. Neither did Bont voor Dieren, who we regularly consult, receive<br />

any fur <strong>report</strong>s for our stores during <strong>2012</strong>. Consumers and volunteers can <strong>report</strong> to<br />

Bont voor Dieren if they suspect the use of real fur.<br />

Rubber<br />

Our soles are mostly made of rubber. Rubber is made of natural materials like latex<br />

from trees or synthetic materials like PU. Synthetic materials are increasingly used.<br />

The choice of a certain material is particularly decisive for the ultimate look of the<br />

shoe. The woven jute soles of espadrilles bear no comparison to the stiletto heels of<br />

court shoes. So far we have not fully mapped out the exact environmental impact of<br />

the various materials and production methods and therefore we have not defined<br />

any preference for shoe soles.<br />

Improving working conditions<br />

In order to monitor and improve the working conditions during the production of our<br />

shoes, we signed up to the Business Social Compliance Initiative (BSCI) in 2009.<br />

This means that we use the BSCI code of conduct for our direct suppliers in risk<br />

countries as defined by BSCI. These are countries with a great likelihood of poor<br />

working conditions. The ‘risk country’ classification is, in addition to practical experience,<br />

based on the United Nations’ Human Development Index and the Transparency<br />

International Corruption Perceptions Index. The code is based on internationally-recognised<br />

rules and standards in relation to working conditions, such as the<br />

ILO conventions and OECD guidelines. For example, the code of conduct prohibits<br />

discrimination, child labour and forced labour.<br />

Supplier compliance with the BSCI code of conduct is monitored via audits performed<br />

by independent organisations, among other things. If a supplier complies with<br />

the code of conduct, he will be audited again in three years’ time. If improvement is<br />

needed, a plan of action is drafted and depending on the nature of the improvement,<br />

another audit takes place within a year. BSCI’s working method is depicted in the<br />

following diagram.<br />

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Report of the Managing Board<br />

BSCI Code of Conduct<br />

Communication and Awareness Raising<br />

Set-up an Internal Social Management System*<br />

Self-Assessment<br />

Internal Social Audit<br />

(every 3 years)*<br />

Internal Corrective<br />

Action Plan<br />

External Initial Audit (every 3 years)<br />

Internal Corrective<br />

Phase<br />

Corrective Action Plans<br />

BSCI Social Requirements<br />

(mandatory)<br />

Best Practice<br />

(voluntary)<br />

Successful<br />

Not successful<br />

Correction Phase and Advanced Capacity Building<br />

External Re-Audit<br />

Not successful<br />

BSCI Social Requirements<br />

(mandatory)<br />

(max 12 months<br />

after previous Audit)<br />

Best Practice<br />

(voluntary)<br />

Successful<br />

Definitely not successful<br />

Consider obstaining<br />

SA8000 certification<br />

Reconsider relations<br />

with supplier<br />

*This part of the methodology applies only to the primary production sector<br />

Monitoring compliance with the BSCI code of conduct<br />

In the 2011 <strong>annual</strong> <strong>report</strong> we <strong>report</strong>ed on the BSCI status of the factories in risk<br />

countries. We also mapped out to a large extent the BSCI status of agents and traders<br />

in <strong>2012</strong>. These are intermediaries who buy and sell footwear. By involving them<br />

in the efforts around the BSCI code, we increase our influence on factories we do<br />

not buy from directly. Of the volume of purchases made in <strong>2012</strong> in risk countries (via<br />

our office in China), 52% complies with the BSCI code of conduct. That means that:<br />

• The supplier is a member of BSCI.<br />

• The factory is SA 8000-certified (SA 8000 is a commonly used standard for working<br />

conditions).<br />

• The factory is audited according to the BSCI code of conduct with the result of<br />

‘good’ or ‘improvements needed’.<br />

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In this way we meet the BSCI objective of ensuring that 33% of the purchase volume<br />

in risk countries complies with the BSCI code within 3.5 years of membership. We<br />

will continue to map this out in 2013, also for the European suppliers where possible.<br />

In addition, we invite suppliers to take part in the BSCI workshops and training<br />

courses.<br />

Hivos study into child labour<br />

Research from the Dutch Centre for Research on Multinational Corporations<br />

(Stichting Onderzoek Multinationale Ondernemingen, or SOMO), Hivos International<br />

and the Stop Child Labour (Stop Kinderarbeid) campaign shows that<br />

there are still shoes on sale in the Netherlands which have been made by<br />

children. It appears that, in such countries as Brazil, China, Vietnam and India,<br />

children aged 12, 13 and 14 play a part in the production of leather shoes<br />

from well-known international brands destined for the European market.<br />

They tan and process leather, attach soles with adhesive or stitch parts together.<br />

We have now extensively discussed the results of this research and<br />

the required actions with HIVOS and others. The organisations conclude that<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> has some way to go in terms of making the supply<br />

chain transparent, but can be considered an industry leader among Dutch<br />

footwear retailers.<br />

In the conclusion of the <strong>report</strong>, the Stop Child Labour campaign wrote:<br />

“Companies such as (…) and <strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> are open and transparent<br />

about their product. They set the example in terms of sustainable business<br />

practices in leather footwear as they focus on improving working conditions,<br />

the traceability and transparency of the chain. These companies believe<br />

that it is not enough to have a code of conduct for suppliers or simply to focus<br />

on direct suppliers. They emphasise the need for transparency and cooperation<br />

with other stakeholders. These are important and valuable lessons for<br />

the majority of shoe companies who have a long way to go before they can<br />

‘guarantee’ that their shoes are manufactured in a ‘child-friendly’ way.”<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong><br />

<strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong><br />

trendsetter in<br />

corporate social<br />

responsibility<br />

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Logistics<br />

Following manufacture, our shoes are taken from the factory to our distribution<br />

centres. This is usually done by boat and partly by lorry or train. In comparison with<br />

our other chain activities, the environmental impact of our distribution is minor.<br />

Even so, we are trying to improve it.<br />

Inspection of<br />

sea containers<br />

for gasses<br />

Inspection for gases in containers<br />

The incoming goods stream in sea containers is checked for the presence of gases<br />

(volatile organic compounds, better known as VOC). These substances can be released<br />

due to the use of solvents during production and inadequate airing prior to<br />

packing. The checks follow a strict protocol. This means that all containers arriving<br />

in the Netherlands are tested by a certified testing company. Until now, no incidents<br />

have occurred among our employees.<br />

In 2011, 40% of the inspected containers were found to contain high levels of harmful<br />

substances. Therefore, the containers were aired before being unloaded. In<br />

<strong>2012</strong>, we brought the percentage of rejected containers down from 40% to 17%. The<br />

enforcement policy of the customs authorities in Belgium and the UK are less strict<br />

than that of the Netherlands. As a proactive measure <strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> has<br />

therefore decided to inspect sea containers arriving in these countries from 2013<br />

for the presence of harmful substances.<br />

We will also work actively with our suppliers to eliminate harmful substances from<br />

production processes by using different adhesives, for example. The ultimate aim is<br />

that the products can no longer emit any harmful substances. Our database containing<br />

all the inspection data will be used in 2013 for the evaluation and monitoring<br />

of suppliers and for setting up targeted campaigns towards our suppliers.<br />

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Sales<br />

Our sustainability policy does not stop at making purchasing transparent and sustainable.<br />

Providing information to consumers is also a key part of the sustainability<br />

mission of <strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong>. By telling them the story behind the shoes they<br />

buy, we hope to increase the demand for sustainably-manufactured shoes. This is<br />

why we encourage the re-use and recycling of shoes and reduce the use of carrier<br />

bags, and why we want to engage our customers in a dialogue to establish their<br />

wishes in terms of sustainability. We do this for both our physical store formulas<br />

and our web stores. Finally, we try to operate more sustainably by reducing the energy<br />

consumption of our own network of stores, for example by investing in low-energy<br />

lighting at Kwantum and Scapino.<br />

A better environment starts in our own stores<br />

Energy<br />

A sizeable portion of the environmental impact of our sales organisation is caused<br />

by energy consumption. The lighting and heating of our stores requires a lot of energy.<br />

This is why we have been investing for years in energy-saving solutions, such<br />

as at Kwantum, where €800,000 was spent in <strong>2012</strong> on replacing traditional lighting<br />

in stores with lower-energy lighting. A total of 57,500 low-energy TLD bulbs were<br />

installed in Scapino stores, saving approximately 1.4 million Kwh and around 600<br />

100% green electricity<br />

in Dutch shops<br />

Signing an agreement for the purchase of 100% green electricity signifies<br />

the following step towards a cleaner environment and reducing our carbon<br />

footprint. The shops, head offices and distribution centres in the Netherlands<br />

will receive 100% green electricity until the end of 2014.<br />

Initiatives <strong>2012</strong><br />

tons of CO2 a year. To illustrate: 30,000 trees have to grow for a year to remove this<br />

quantity of CO2 from the atmosphere. It is effectively a double-edged sword, as<br />

energy conservation almost always leads to cost savings.<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> buys exclusively green energy for its offices, stores and<br />

distribution centres in the Netherlands. This power is generated by hydropower<br />

stations or the combustion of biomass. This means a considerable reduction in our<br />

CO2 footprint. But even though our energy is green, using less energy is always<br />

better. That is why we work with an external party to gain a better picture of the<br />

energy consumption in our stores. In this way, we mapped out the energy consumption<br />

of all Belgian Brantano stores in <strong>2012</strong>. In the Dutch formulas with relatively<br />

large stores such as Scapino and Kwantum, we register energy consumption with<br />

smart meters. This allows us to monitor energy consumption in real time and act<br />

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quickly if the consumption increases unexpectedly. This is not a viable investment<br />

for the smaller stores.<br />

We expect to be able to <strong>report</strong> visibly lower energy consumption over the course<br />

of 2013.<br />

Sustainable packaging<br />

We have been working for a number of years now to reduce the number of plastic<br />

carrier bags. At Scapino we no longer provide a plastic bag as standard but ask<br />

customers if they require one. As a result, we handed out over 7% fewer bags in<br />

<strong>2012</strong> than in 2011 (2,619 kg in <strong>2012</strong> instead of 2,820 kg in 2011). At British Brantano<br />

stores, we have been charging a small fee for bags since 2011, with the result that<br />

we gave out more than 25% fewer bags to customers. The bags we did issue were<br />

made of biodegradable plastic.<br />

Involving consumers<br />

We have shown that it is possible to make chains transparent. The next step is to<br />

share this information with consumers. We are keen to tell them how their shoes<br />

are made. The supply chain mapping system we discussed earlier in this section<br />

forms the basis of this communication. Next year we intend to make this information<br />

available to consumers using a special label with a QR code. The QR code on this<br />

label can be scanned for further information on the origin of the product. We will<br />

also highlight the importance of the story behind the product and give consumers<br />

information on how to be sure the provided information is correct. It is important for<br />

consumers to be aware of the fact that the information is provided by TFT rather<br />

than us.<br />

In future we hope to communicate about sustainability on our shoes directly. In<br />

some cases, we currently use stickers on the shoes to explain which materials were<br />

used to make the inner, outer and sole of the shoes.<br />

At present, we do not receive many queries from consumers in stores regarding<br />

sustainability. However, we hope to increase the interest in sustainable shoes<br />

through communication. Honest information is crucial to this. This is why we have<br />

decided to work with an independent agency (TFT) and to allow the communication<br />

to go via them in particular.<br />

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The online shoe platform Intreza held talks in <strong>2012</strong> with the sustainability comparison<br />

site Rank a Brand regarding the possibility of, in the near future, linking shoe<br />

brands on Intreza.nl directly to their sustainability score on www.rankabrand.nl. We<br />

hope this sends a clear message to both consumers and suppliers.<br />

Do a Good Deed with<br />

Your Old Shoes<br />

A charitable initiative in the Netherlands and Belgium, the proceeds from<br />

which are donated to various good causes, such as KiKa, a children’s cancer<br />

charity, in the Netherlands. KiKa does fundraising for research to help<br />

speed up the availability of therapies that allow better treatment and<br />

recovery for children with cancer.<br />

Initiatives <strong>2012</strong><br />

Recycling shoes<br />

Also in <strong>2012</strong>, we held a large-scale ‘old shoe collection’ campaign in our Brantano,<br />

Dolcis, Invito, Manfield, PRO and Scapino stores and through our Intreza web store.<br />

We sold the old shoes to a company that sorts them and ships them to developing<br />

countries, where they are fixed up and sold on the local markets. This creates work<br />

for local cobblers, sorters, hauliers and sellers. In addition, the second-hand shoes<br />

are cheaper and therefore more easily available to the local population. In total, we<br />

collected 2.3 million pairs of shoes, just as in 2011. The €400,000 raised by the sale<br />

goes to a range of charities, including the KiKa foundation, which raises funds for<br />

research into childhood cancers.<br />

In order to make it possible for online consumers to take part, we work with Kiala.<br />

Kiala points are places where people can pick up and send packages. With our partnership,<br />

people can leave their old shoes at service stations on the way to work or in<br />

the newspaper stand around the corner.<br />

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Innovative products – Shoes for diabetics<br />

Diabetes is unfortunately a disease that is on the rise. In the Netherlands alone<br />

there are almost a million diabetes patients, and the number increases by 200 every<br />

day. Diabetes patients often have poor circulation in the feet which can result in<br />

permanent damage. In order to prevent foot problems, expensive modified footwear<br />

is often needed. Together with Diabetesfonds Nederland (Dutch Diabetes Research<br />

Foundation) and our subsidiary Nea International, an expert group was set up with<br />

scientists and medical experts to develop a comfortable and sustainable shoe: the<br />

Orchard comfort shoe. The affordable Orchard collection is available to those with<br />

developing foot problems and consists of seven styles. The shoes are available from<br />

Scapino, Dolcis and Brantano. The creation of this collection brings good, affordable<br />

shoes within the range of a large group of people with incipient foot problems<br />

and may prevent greater problems. This initiative shows that commerce and sustainability<br />

can work together very well.<br />

The design of affordable<br />

comfortable shoes for people<br />

with diabetes<br />

Approximately one million people in the Netherlands have diabetes.<br />

Across Europe, there are millions more. This means diabetes is one of the<br />

most common diseases. Many people with diabetes develop foot-related<br />

complications and require specially adapted footwear.<br />

Initiatives <strong>2012</strong><br />

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Risks and risk management<br />

Introduction<br />

Doing business means taking risks. To be able to deal with these risks responsibly, it<br />

is essential to identify them, take decisions accordingly and subsequently manage<br />

them. <strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> has therefore set up its organisation so as to combine<br />

effective enterprising with efficiently managing risks. Risk management has become<br />

a top-of-mind issue and is embedded in the organisation and day-to-day operations.<br />

This approach fits in perfectly with <strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong>’s profile, in which its organisational<br />

structure, information, state-of-the-art systems and tight control over<br />

business processes are considered to be key factors in achieving a healthy return on<br />

capital employed.<br />

A description of the design and operation of the risk management and control systems<br />

is provided on the website www.macintosh.nl.<br />

Developments in <strong>2012</strong><br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> operates in the non-food retail trade, which means that it is<br />

dependent on a number of mainly external factors.<br />

• Constant changes in consumer behaviour and expectations, partly due to technological<br />

developments.<br />

• Fluctuations in consumer spending, mainly as a result of economic conditions and<br />

outlook.<br />

• A changing competitive environment.<br />

• Changes in the supply chain as a result of which the chain becomes more difficult<br />

to manage.<br />

• Seasonal patterns and the impact of weather conditions.<br />

As in 2011, poor market and weather conditions, as well as changes in purchasing<br />

behaviour, in particular, had a substantial effect on results in <strong>2012</strong>.<br />

The changes in the non-food retail sector and the ever increasing role of online sales<br />

underscore the need for retailers to adapt to the new retail reality, since the new<br />

purchasing patterns are here to stay. Responding well to (changes in) consumer<br />

needs and their environment is what our business is all about. With this in mind,<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> has made clear choices at an early stage. In doing so, we try<br />

to favourably affect turnover and result, as well as mitigating risks. The aforementioned<br />

choices are described elsewhere in this <strong>annual</strong> <strong>report</strong>. This section discusses<br />

the measures taken to mitigate risks.<br />

Effective<br />

response to<br />

(changing)<br />

consumers’<br />

needs<br />

Embedding cross-channel strategy<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong>’s decision to opt for a cross-channel approach implies that<br />

consumers expect synergy between offline and online sales channels, with both<br />

channels bolstering each other as a result. However, this is not a matter of course, but<br />

requires processes, systems and organisations to be aligned. In <strong>2012</strong>, this process<br />

was embedded in the organisation through the following measures:<br />

• Restructuring of Fashion, with a clear segregation of responsibilities between commercial<br />

and back-office operations.<br />

• Country organisations, with four specific operating areas at group level operating<br />

across formats and countries.<br />

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• Coordination of cross-channel activities and innovations at group level, with<br />

responsibility for executing them for each country and format being assigned<br />

locally.<br />

• Investing in support systems to leverage customer and supplier management<br />

within a new retail environment.<br />

Solid foundation<br />

for the future<br />

MacFit<br />

Changes in purchasing behaviour and the ever increasing role of online sales also<br />

reduce the number of visits to the traditional bricks-and-mortar stores. As a result,<br />

profitability per square metre is declining, prompting the question as to when keeping<br />

a store open becomes too much of a risk. In an effort to fast-track the adaptation<br />

of <strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> to the new retail reality, the “MacFit” programme was<br />

adopted at the end of <strong>2012</strong>. While reorganising our store network, the programme<br />

also provided for investment in future growth in order to further consolidate the<br />

market position of our formats.<br />

The restructuring of the store network, resulting in the closure of over 110 stores in<br />

the years ahead, is based on an assessment of all stores which we conducted in <strong>2012</strong>.<br />

As part of this assessment, we examined the contribution to profit and future potential<br />

of each store in relation to the cross-channel strategy. In doing so, various scenarios<br />

were identified. Although the remaining stores provide a sound basis for the future of<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong>, they, too, have to reduce risks by increasing their resilience.<br />

Instructions to that effect have been issued to all boards.<br />

Retention of<br />

gross margin<br />

Focus on healthy gross margin<br />

High inventory levels constitute a potential risk in economically challenging years. On<br />

the one hand, there is a risk that these products will not be sold, as a result of which,<br />

particularly in Fashion, they have to be sold at large discounts. On the other hand,<br />

inventories tie up our working capital substantially. Our boards have had clear<br />

instructions not to try to maximise turnover or increase market share, but to aim for<br />

margin retention. As a result, and thanks to a pre- and in-season management<br />

system introduced in 2011, the gross margin as a percentage of turnover for <strong>2012</strong><br />

exceeded that of 2011.<br />

Introduction of group brand and supplier management<br />

The procurement of goods is one of the riskiest elements of our business. In <strong>2012</strong>,<br />

responsibility for Fashion procurement was largely allocated to brand managers –<br />

each charged with a specific product group – who enter into central agreements with<br />

suppliers and are accountable to <strong>Group</strong> Product House rather than specific formats<br />

or countries. While those responsible for individual formats will continue to make<br />

their own individual decisions on products and product ranges, the aspect of procurement<br />

are set out in central agreements by the brand managers.<br />

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The brand managers may only procure shoes from suppliers that have been selected<br />

and are continually monitored by the central <strong>Group</strong> Supply Management department.<br />

This helps ensure a standardised procurement policy, and allows for suppliers to be<br />

compared and held accountable on the basis of their performance. In addition to<br />

price, realised margin, reliability of delivery and volume, the supplier appraisal system<br />

also, in particular, measures sustainability performance and social compliance<br />

aspects, assessing them against the framework of standards defined internally.<br />

Uniform<br />

purchasing<br />

policy<br />

Sale of GP Décors<br />

Bricks-and-mortar stores with nationwide coverage are considered essential for<br />

facilitating a cross channel approach. Substantial investments in terms of time and<br />

resources would have had to be made in France to have GP Décors evolve into a<br />

nationwide profitable format. As the risk of failure was considered too high, the decision<br />

was made to focus on the activities of Living in Benelux and sell GP Décors in<br />

France. The sale was completed in <strong>2012</strong>. By focusing on operations in markets in<br />

which <strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> has leading market positions, such risks are kept in<br />

check and resources deployed as efficiently as possible.<br />

UK integration<br />

When Jones Bootmaker was acquired in April 2011, it was established that this formerly<br />

family-owned business had been particularly concentrating on purchasing and<br />

sales processes, rather than on financial processes and risk management. An important<br />

issue in <strong>2012</strong> therefore was to formalise processes and take them to the level<br />

required by <strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong>. To facilitate the envisaged cross-channel growth<br />

to maximum effect, it was decided to combine all of Jones Bootmaker’s logistics and<br />

back-office activities with those of Brantano UK to form <strong>Macintosh</strong> Fashion UK. The<br />

head office and distribution centre in Leicester were expanded for that purpose. The<br />

final step towards integration will be finalised in mid-2013, as a result of which Jones<br />

Bootmaker’s systems, processes and <strong>report</strong>ing will be completely up to date. An added<br />

advantage is that the weaknesses in Brantano’s systems could also be improved<br />

by applying best practices. The new distribution centre became operational at the<br />

beginning of January 2013.<br />

Logistics and<br />

back office<br />

activities merged<br />

in <strong>Macintosh</strong><br />

Fashion UK<br />

Financial measures<br />

Ratios have been agreed with banks. Whenever results are under pressure owing to<br />

poor economic conditions, there is a risk of those ratios being exceeded. Moreover, in<br />

a tight financial market, it is especially important not to have to turn to banks to request<br />

a waiver or refinancing. <strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> has always adopted a conservative<br />

financial policy, resulting in a high buffer capital, particularly in today’s economic<br />

climate and compared to a large number of other companies. In <strong>2012</strong>, <strong>Macintosh</strong><br />

<strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> especially focused on working capital and debt position to avoid being<br />

unable to meet the ratios agreed with the banks.<br />

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Risk control<br />

receives the<br />

necessary<br />

attention all<br />

through the year<br />

Risk management in <strong>2012</strong><br />

Key pillars supporting <strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong>’s risk management mechanism are<br />

the ‘<strong>Macintosh</strong> in Control’ (MIC) list and action plans with task assignments complementing<br />

this list. Each year, these action plans are drawn up for each individual group<br />

company, containing action points that serve to mitigate the identified risks. The quarterly<br />

progress <strong>report</strong>ing mandated by <strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> enables the Internal<br />

Control and Audit Department to monitor and audit progress. These mechanisms<br />

ensure that the group companies pay the appropriate attention to risk management<br />

throughout the year.<br />

In addition to implementing the points for improvement resulting from the audit on the<br />

basis of the MIC list and the action plans for each group company, further effort was<br />

applied to optimising the risk management mechanism in <strong>2012</strong>. The principal measures<br />

taken in this respect in <strong>2012</strong> include the following.<br />

These internal controls will be tightened on the basis of adjustments, if any, made to<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> policies relating to compliance aspects (such as the <strong>Macintosh</strong> ICT Control<br />

Framework and Tax Control Framework) and internal rules, possibly resulting in the<br />

introduction of a new version of the MIC list in 2013.<br />

In <strong>2012</strong>, attention was paid to the policy on hedging risks incidental to all significant<br />

types of planned transactions, as well as any price, credit, liquidity and cash flow risks<br />

to which the company was exposed. Reference is made to the notes to the financial<br />

statements.<br />

Plan of action<br />

listing people<br />

responsible for<br />

results in each<br />

focus area<br />

Compliance issues<br />

In 2011, with the support of Ernst & Young, <strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> made a list of<br />

issues potentially resulting in compliance risk exposure. Risk estimates were made<br />

for each issue, with parties fleshing out how risk management should be organised,<br />

resulting in an action plan with responsible officers being assigned to each area.<br />

Nearly all working groups (Tax, Social Compliance, Fraud, Continuity management,<br />

ICT and Intellectual Property) had made progress in fleshing out and implementing<br />

this risk management mechanism by the end of <strong>2012</strong>.<br />

Fraud (Bribery Act 2010)<br />

The Bribery Act 2010 (which has been effective since July 1, 2011) concerns legislation<br />

in the UK on offering, paying, demanding or accepting bribes, and bribery of government<br />

officials. Unlike what was proposed in the initial Bill, <strong>Macintosh</strong> group companies<br />

operating outside the UK cannot be charged under the Bribery Act 2010.<br />

Each standard issued by the Ministry of Justice in the UK served as a guideline for<br />

Brantano UK, which followed up on the recommendations made and implemented<br />

most of them. In doing so, Brantano has taken appropriate steps to manage risks<br />

adequately in this respect. As Jones Bootmaker’s risk profile is considered similar to<br />

that of Brantano UK in this area, the standards will be assessed and implemented at<br />

Jones Bootmaker in 2013.<br />

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Emergency management<br />

Continuity management is an important issue in the context of risk management and<br />

insurance policy terms and conditions. It is assessed as part of the <strong>annual</strong> audit cycle.<br />

In connection with this, the focus is on:<br />

• the <strong>annual</strong> business continuity plan update;<br />

• <strong>annual</strong> drills to test the plan’s practical use and keep it alive and relevant among<br />

key players; and<br />

• following up on findings/areas for improvement agreed following practice drills<br />

conducted in collaboration with the Internal Control and Audit Department.<br />

In <strong>2012</strong>, Kwantum, Halfords and NEA were the last <strong>Macintosh</strong> group companies to<br />

draw up and update the business continuity plan using the <strong>Macintosh</strong> template. The<br />

changes within Fashion UK and Fashion NL resulting in the establishment of country<br />

organisations have an impact on logistical and other business processes. This in turn<br />

has an effect on the risk exposure underlying the design of the business continuity<br />

plan. As a result, these organisations will review the plans’ fundamentals and make<br />

adjustments accordingly in 2013.<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> ICT Control Framework<br />

Many technological changes are taking place in the area of ICT. The existing procedures<br />

focusing on process continuity, ensuring data integrity and preventing data and<br />

system abuse, among other things, had to be tightened as a result. In 2011, a project<br />

was launched aimed at setting up a <strong>Macintosh</strong> ICT Control Framework (MICF), using<br />

the COBIT (Control Objectives for Information and related Technology) framework,<br />

among others, as a reference.<br />

In connection with this, the following actions, among others, were taken in <strong>2012</strong>:<br />

• The information security policy was regularly submitted to the Managing Board,<br />

with new policies, including the “<strong>Macintosh</strong> network security policy” and the<br />

“<strong>Macintosh</strong> secure remote access policy” being formally approved.<br />

• Mandatory measures within the context of ICT self-assessments were tested as to<br />

being complete and up to date, since the risks arising from new technological<br />

changes (web applications, mobile equipment, among others) and user expectations<br />

(for example, teleworking) require different policies.<br />

• These tests were used to draw up the “information security” action plan, which will<br />

be implemented further in 2013/2014.<br />

The MICF will be fleshed out in further detail in 2013.<br />

Tax Control Framework<br />

In <strong>2012</strong>, <strong>Macintosh</strong> took the first step towards defining and introducing a Tax Control<br />

Framework which aims to ensure accurate, complete and timely filing of all tax<br />

returns by the organisation, as well as timely and transparent communications with<br />

the tax authorities on this.<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> Annual Report <strong>2012</strong><br />

81


Report of the Managing Board<br />

Risk management relating to cross-channel processes<br />

Cross-channel is a key focus area for <strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong>. To be able to facilitate<br />

this trend and apply the latest developments from a technological point of view, without<br />

having to reinvent the wheel, the majority of the <strong>Macintosh</strong> websites have migrated,<br />

in terms of functionality, technology and operations, to the standard <strong>Macintosh</strong><br />

Cross Channel platform. When it comes to risk management, a uniform platform<br />

offers advantages, as risks can be managed under a generic risk management plan,<br />

whereas poor risk management may have a substantial impact (for example, on a<br />

company’s reputation). Since all <strong>Macintosh</strong> websites are expected to have migrated to<br />

this standard platform in the course of the second quarter of 2013, this platform was<br />

scrutinised at the time the risk management activities were conducted in <strong>2012</strong>.<br />

Websites<br />

migrated to<br />

the standard<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong><br />

Cross Channel<br />

platform<br />

Schermdump<br />

Dolcis<br />

Manfield<br />

During the <strong>2012</strong> external audit performed to establish the vulnerability of the web<br />

application and network infrastructure (using the Dutch government’s “Web application<br />

security framework” posted on Govcert.nl as a standards framework), no highrisk<br />

issues were identified. However, a number of medium- and low-risk issues were<br />

identified, which were, or will be, resolved in increasing order of potential impact.<br />

As from January 1, 2013, the <strong>Macintosh</strong> platform conforms to the new cookie legislation,<br />

which became effective in the Netherlands on July 1, <strong>2012</strong>. As for websites which<br />

had not yet emigrated to the new platform as at January 1, 2013 (NEA, Kwantum and<br />

Halfords), installation of a tool ensuring compliance is currently being looked into.<br />

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Report of the Managing Board<br />

Main points in auditor’s management letter<br />

As in 2011, the Managing Board is of the opinion that informing shareholders of the<br />

auditor’s main findings relating to risks and risk management as part of the risk<br />

review process can be useful.<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> has engaged Ernst & Young Accountants LLP, as its external<br />

auditor, to audit the financial statements. As part of this audit, the external auditor,<br />

in addition to issuing an independent auditor’s <strong>report</strong>, sets out its findings in a<br />

management letter and audit <strong>report</strong> each year. These <strong>report</strong>s were issued to and<br />

discussed with the Managing Board and Supervisory Board, respectively. Among<br />

other things, the external auditor tested the adequate operation of internal control<br />

procedures and compliance with laws and regulations in the context of, and to the<br />

extent relevant to, the audit of the financial statements.<br />

In the opinion of the external auditor, the internal control systems, to the extent<br />

reviewed as part of the audit of the financial statements, met the requirements set<br />

for managing risks in the year under review. Areas for (further) improvement include<br />

the level of internal control required during integration processes, in particular<br />

relating to the integration of back-office activities and systems of the Dutch fashion<br />

operations. In connection with this, the external auditor recommended that these<br />

processes and systems be taken to the level required by <strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong>.<br />

Furthermore, the external auditor established that the level of internal control<br />

exercised at the format acquired in 2011 had improved, but had not yet reached the<br />

level required by <strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong>.<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> Annual Report <strong>2012</strong><br />

83


Report of the Managing Board<br />

Conclusions<br />

The risk assessment was updated in <strong>2012</strong> and, where necessary, additional measures<br />

taken or systems designed to manage significant risks in the best possible way and to<br />

be able to <strong>report</strong> on them. In addition, the effective operation of existing risk management<br />

and control systems was reviewed using the formal processes, <strong>report</strong>s and<br />

reviews available. The group again made significant progress on the action plans with<br />

task assignments, further raising the level of risk awareness within <strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong><br />

<strong>Group</strong> as a whole.<br />

The status of risk management at <strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> was discussed during a<br />

meeting with the Audit Committee and the Supervisory Board in December <strong>2012</strong>.<br />

It was established that the internal risk management system had functioned well in<br />

the year under review, concluding that no disproportionate risks had been identified,<br />

but urging that the processes and systems in place at Fashion NL and the new<br />

cross-channel activities be brought more into line with <strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong>’s<br />

standards in 2013.<br />

Issues in 2013<br />

Identifying new risks and modifying systems where necessary is an ongoing process<br />

which continues to be one of the Managing Board’s priorities. Besides the aforementioned<br />

issues for 2013, the following points have been added to the action list:<br />

• The further development of the Tax Control Framework (TCF).<br />

• Cross channel: Risk management relating to the <strong>Macintosh</strong> eCommerce platform<br />

(both in terms of operation and development) will be upgraded in a structured way.<br />

The Internal Control and Audit Department will support this essential improvement<br />

project, intensively monitoring its progress and effectiveness.<br />

• The Internal Control and Audit Department will likewise closely monitor the risk<br />

management system in place at the Fashion NL and Fashion UK country organisations<br />

established in <strong>2012</strong>, providing support where necessary.<br />

The fashion and living sectors in which <strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> operates are susceptible<br />

to cyclical trends, which is reflected in declining consumer spending<br />

when times are tough. It is obvious that, in times of economic uncertainty, a number<br />

of mainly commercial and market-related risks will arise which <strong>Macintosh</strong><br />

<strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> can only influence to a limited extent. This will not be any different in<br />

2013.<br />

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<strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> Annual Report <strong>2012</strong>


Report of the Managing Board<br />

Governance and responsibility<br />

statements<br />

Governance<br />

The General Meeting of Shareholders held in 2010 discussed the way in which <strong>Macintosh</strong><br />

<strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> complies with the Corporate Governance Code.<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> has opted for a different approach to two provisions of the<br />

Code. This approach was explained in detail during the meeting. <strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong><br />

<strong>Group</strong> complies fully with the Code on the basis of this “comply or explain” principle.<br />

The two provisions are set out below.<br />

II.1.1<br />

The employment contracts with the current members of the Managing Board have<br />

been concluded for an indefinite period of time instead of consecutive four-year<br />

periods. New members of the Managing Board will be appointed under a mandate<br />

for consecutive four-year periods, unless there are exceptional reasons for deviating<br />

from this rule.<br />

II.2.8<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> does not apply a maximum compensation for members of the<br />

Managing Board who are dismissed, the bottom line being, in the event dismissal<br />

compensation is granted, that <strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> does not reward members of<br />

the Managing Board for performing poorly. However, contracts of new members of<br />

the Managing Board will in principle include maximum compensation equalling one<br />

year’s fixed remuneration.<br />

The Managing Board and the Supervisory Board will continue to be responsible for<br />

corporate governance at <strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong>. All major changes to its structure<br />

and to compliance with the Code will be submitted as separate agenda items for discussion<br />

by the General Meeting of Shareholders.<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong>’s corporate governance structure, including the functioning<br />

of the General Meeting of Shareholders and its principal powers, the rules for<br />

appointing and replacing members of the Managing Board and Supervisory Board,<br />

the rules for amending the Articles of Association and the powers granted in the event<br />

of the issue or repurchase of shares, as well as the way in which <strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong><br />

<strong>Group</strong> complies with the Code, are set out in detail on the website www.macintosh.nl.<br />

Responsibility statements<br />

Each member of the Managing Board hereby states that, to the best of his knowledge:<br />

1. The financial statements for the <strong>2012</strong> financial year give a true and fair view of the<br />

assets, liabilities, financial position and profit of <strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> NV and the<br />

group companies included in the consolidation.<br />

2. The Report of the Managing Board includes a fair review of the position of the group<br />

at the balance sheet date and of the development and performance of <strong>Macintosh</strong><br />

<strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> NV and its affiliated companies during the financial year for which the<br />

financial information is set out in the financial statements.<br />

3. Pages 77 to 84 of the Report of the Managing Board set out the main features of the<br />

management and control systems, as well as the actual risks <strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong><br />

<strong>Group</strong> faced in <strong>2012</strong>. A more detailed description can be found on www.macintosh.nl.<br />

The Managing Board undertakes to accept responsibility for the design and<br />

operation of internal risk management and control systems tailored to <strong>Macintosh</strong><br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> Annual Report <strong>2012</strong><br />

85


Report of the Managing Board<br />

<strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong>. In <strong>2012</strong>, the Managing Board conducted independent and systematic<br />

analyses and reviews of relevant significant risks and the internal control structure.<br />

On that basis, the Managing Board declares that, to the best of its knowledge, the<br />

internal financial <strong>report</strong>ing control system provides reasonable assurance that the<br />

financial <strong>report</strong>ing is free of material misstatement; it also concludes that the internal<br />

risk management and control systems operated effectively in the year under<br />

review.<br />

The risk management and control systems in place significantly reduce the risk of<br />

incorrect decisions being made, control processes being deliberately avoided and<br />

laws and regulations not being complied with. However, it is virtually impossible to<br />

identify, or fully document and control, all risks at all times. As a consequence, the<br />

existing systems will never provide an absolute level of assurance against the failure<br />

to achieve targets, nor will they be able to prevent all instances of material<br />

misstatement, including loss, fraud or violations of laws and regulations.<br />

4. In <strong>2012</strong>, no exceptional transactions were conducted between <strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong><br />

<strong>Group</strong> and natural persons or legal entities holding at least 10% of the shares in<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong>; and<br />

5. There were no significant transactions in <strong>2012</strong> involving conflicting interests between<br />

the members of the Supervisory Board and/or the members of the Managing<br />

Board of <strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong>. Nor were any material transactions conducted<br />

between <strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> and natural or legal entities holding at least 10%<br />

of the shares in <strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong>.<br />

Maastricht-Airport, the Netherlands<br />

February 26, 2013<br />

Managing Board<br />

F.K. De Moor, CEO<br />

E.M.H. Coorens, COO<br />

T.L. Strijbos, CFO<br />

F.l.t.r. Theo Strijbos, Frank De Moor and Eric Coorens<br />

86<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> Annual Report <strong>2012</strong>


Report of the Supervisory Board<br />

Report of the Supervisory Board<br />

for <strong>2012</strong><br />

To the shareholders<br />

The financial statements <strong>2012</strong> were completed by the Managing Board on February<br />

26, 2013. Ernst & Young Accountants LLP have audited and issued an unqualified<br />

auditor’s <strong>report</strong> on the financial statements <strong>2012</strong>. Following a preliminary meeting with<br />

the Audit Committee, the Supervisory Board discussed the <strong>report</strong> of the Managing<br />

Board for <strong>2012</strong> and the financial statements <strong>2012</strong> with the Managing Board on February<br />

26, 2013, in the presence of the external auditor. On that same date the Supervisory<br />

Board co-signed the financial statements <strong>2012</strong> in accordance with the provisions of<br />

Section 101(2) of Book 2 of the Dutch Civil Code*. The financial statements <strong>2012</strong> will<br />

be submitted to the General Meeting of Shareholders of April 25, 2013, with the<br />

recommendation that they be adopted.<br />

The full financial statements <strong>2012</strong> can be found in the digital version of the <strong>annual</strong><br />

<strong>report</strong> and accounts for <strong>2012</strong> published on www.macintosh.nl. A condensed version<br />

of the financial statements <strong>2012</strong> can be found on pages 101 to 119 inclusive of the<br />

printed version of the <strong>annual</strong> <strong>report</strong> and accounts for <strong>2012</strong>.<br />

* The preparation of the financial statements <strong>2012</strong> is a responsibility of the Managing Board, subject to supervision<br />

by the Supervisory Board. The fact that the Supervisory Board has co-signed the financial statements<br />

<strong>2012</strong> should not be interpreted, therefore, as a statement pursuant to Section 5:25c(2) of the Dutch<br />

Financial Supervision Act.<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> in <strong>2012</strong><br />

Major decisions and events<br />

In <strong>2012</strong> market conditions were poor and spending declined while the retail landscape<br />

was changing rapidly. The Supervisory Board held extensive discussions with the<br />

Managing Board in <strong>2012</strong> on the commercial and organisational consequences of<br />

this situation for <strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong>. These discussions resulted in a number of<br />

decisions that enabled the company to further implement its transformation from a<br />

traditional retail business to a cross-channel retailer, a process that was launched<br />

back in 2011. The Supervisory Board is pleased to observe that <strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong><br />

<strong>Group</strong> has been able to take various initiatives and measures while in good financial<br />

health and has moreover proved capable of generating a markedly positive operating<br />

EBIT during this transitional phase. The Supervisory Board wishes to express its<br />

gratitude for this to the Managing Board and to all employees.<br />

Given the fact that cross-channel retailing calls for a different mind-set at all levels<br />

of the organisation, the management of <strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> was a priority item<br />

on the agenda of the meetings between the Supervisory Board and the Managing<br />

Board in <strong>2012</strong>. This mainly concerned the implementation and elaboration of the<br />

country structure in Fashion, which is supported by group directors and the Management<br />

Board at the central level across countries and retail formulas. This new<br />

structure and the launch of operational cross-channel country teams and group<br />

cross- channel management will ensure the further development and integration of<br />

the old and the new retail world while retaining earning capacity and local market<br />

approaches. This new structure was finalised in <strong>2012</strong>.<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> Annual Report <strong>2012</strong><br />

87


Report of the Supervisory Board<br />

In order to ensure support for the country organisations while achieving optimum<br />

alignment of processes and systems, the Supervisory Board accepted proposals by<br />

the Managing Board to merge the various back-office processes within individual<br />

countries also in a physical sense. This resulted in the integration of Hoogenbosch<br />

and Scapino into <strong>Macintosh</strong> Fashion NL, in the merger of Jones Bootmaker and<br />

Brantano UK into <strong>Macintosh</strong> Fashion UK – including an extensive adjustment to the<br />

Leicester distribution centre – and in the decision to transfer all Belgian Scapino<br />

activities to Brantano BeLux under the flag of <strong>Macintosh</strong> Fashion BeLux in 2013.<br />

Thanks to these changes, <strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong>’s back-office structure is now<br />

ready for the future.<br />

Needless to say, our discussions with the Managing Board frequently centred on the<br />

term “online”. The umbrella footwear platform Intreza played a prominent role in<br />

this regard, since it is one of <strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong>’s most visible online activities<br />

to the outside world. The experiences gained with Intreza were among the factors<br />

that led the Supervisory Board and the Managing Board to conclude that the online<br />

business as such, in terms of financial rewards, is not the future of <strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong><br />

<strong>Group</strong>. This confirmed the appropriateness of the cross-channel strategy launched<br />

at the beginning of 2011, which capitalises on a mutual reinforcement of the different<br />

sales channels so as to serve customers at any moment they wish to make a<br />

purchase. The introduction of Intreza Shoepoints in all footwear stores of the group<br />

in the Netherlands and a whole range of other initiatives were a logical consequence<br />

of this strategy. It is also gratifying to note that online sales increased substantially<br />

in <strong>2012</strong>, and that the cross-channel approach has proved to be profitable at <strong>Macintosh</strong><br />

<strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> thanks to the use of existing infra structures.<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> has opted for a cross-channel approach in anticipation of<br />

changes in consumer purchasing behaviour. Bricks-and-mortar stores feature<br />

prominently in that approach. At the same time, however, it is becoming more and<br />

more evident that the growing role of online sales is increasingly reducing our<br />

customers’ interest in visiting stores in shopping streets and shopping centres. The<br />

Supervisory Board and the Managing Board already discussed the consequences of<br />

this development for our retail portfolio in 2011. This resulted in an evaluation of<br />

each individual store, in <strong>2012</strong>, on the basis of a number of scenarios. The provisional<br />

conclusions were discussed during the Supervisory Board meeting of December<br />

<strong>2012</strong>. The MacFit transformation programme was adopted at an extra Supervisory<br />

Board meeting on January 18, 2013. This included approval of the one-off negative<br />

effect of the programme on EBIT in the amount of € 39.0 million (non-cash). According<br />

to the Supervisory Board, the various initiatives from the MacFit programme and<br />

the restructuring of the retail portfolio represent timely and appropriate steps taken<br />

by <strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> in response to the new retail reality.<br />

During <strong>2012</strong>, the Supervisory Board and the Managing Board devoted much of their<br />

attention to economic developments and the impact of those developments on<br />

consumer spending. In <strong>2012</strong>, the substantial downward adjustment of prospects for<br />

growth in the years to come made it necessary, under IFRS, to recognise writedowns<br />

on the goodwill paid in the past on the acquisitions of Scapino and Brantano.<br />

An analysis produced by the Managing Board within this context was discussed at<br />

88<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> Annual Report <strong>2012</strong>


Report of the Supervisory Board<br />

the December <strong>2012</strong> meeting, followed by the decision on January 18, 2013 to charge<br />

an amount of € 96.3 million to EBIT for <strong>2012</strong> (non-cash). No impairment needed to<br />

be recognised with respect to Jones Bootmaker, acquired at the beginning of 2011.<br />

The Supervisory Board concurs with the Management Board that Scapino and<br />

Brantano, both of which were acquired before the crisis hit, will continue to make<br />

valuable contributions to the future of <strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong>.<br />

Despite the difficult home decoration market, Kwantum continues to contribute<br />

positively to EBIT of <strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong>. This did not apply to the French home<br />

decoration chain GP Décors, however, which prompted the decision to dispose of<br />

this asset in mid-2011. The sale of GP Décors was effected in July <strong>2012</strong>, with the<br />

approval of the Supervisory Board. The Supervisory Board and the Managing Board<br />

continue to see favourable prospects within the group for Kwantum, which will<br />

benefit from the cross-channel experiences gained in Fashion.<br />

Net profit and distribution to shareholders<br />

The net profit on continuing operations was € 10.0 million, compared with € 22.0<br />

million in 2011. However, the overall net result amounted to - € 126.0 million, due<br />

in particular to the one-off negative effects of MacFit and the goodwill impairment.<br />

The Managing Board has expressed the intention to submit a proposal to the shareholders<br />

to charge the loss for <strong>2012</strong> to the distributable equity, in accordance with<br />

Article 33, paragraph 4 of the Articles of Association. The Supervisory Board has<br />

accepted that proposal. After this, <strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> will still retain a strong<br />

solvency ratio of well above 43%.<br />

In addition, the Managing Board has proposed to the Supervisory Board that the<br />

non-recurring circumstances in <strong>2012</strong> should not be taken into consideration and<br />

that a distribution should be made to the shareholders equalling € 0.20 per share or<br />

nearly 50% of the net profit on continuing operations of € 10.0 million. The Supervisory<br />

Board has accepted both proposals. During the General meeting of Shareholders,<br />

therefore, it will be proposed to the shareholders to distribute a total amount of<br />

nearly € 4.9 million and to charge that distribution to the reserves in accordance<br />

with Article 34, paragraph 2 of the Articles of Association.<br />

Supervisory Board<br />

Composition and performance in <strong>2012</strong><br />

Mr Van Dalen was officially scheduled for retirement in <strong>2012</strong> and was available for<br />

reappointment. Mr Van Dalen was first appointed in 2003, having been nominated by<br />

the Central Works Council. In <strong>2012</strong> the Central Works Council, within the context of its<br />

statutory authority, indicated its intention to propose Mr Van Dalen for reappointment.<br />

The Supervisory Board then proposed to the General Meeting of Shareholders that<br />

Mr Van Dalen be reappointed for a new and final 4-year period in view of his profile<br />

and capacities and the manner in which he had performed his supervisory in previous<br />

years as supervisory board member and as chairman of the Audit Committee. The<br />

General Meeting of Shareholders accepted this nomination unanimously.<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> Annual Report <strong>2012</strong><br />

89


Report of the Supervisory Board<br />

In <strong>2012</strong> the Supervisory Board was composed as follows:<br />

* A. Nühn, chairman and member of the Remuneration and Appointments Committee.<br />

* Mr C.H. van Dalen, vice chairman and chairman of the Audit Committee.<br />

* Mr W. Dekker, member, member of the Remuneration and Appointments Committee<br />

and member of the Audit Committee.<br />

* Mr J.E. Lagerweij, member and chairman of the Remuneration and Appointments<br />

Committee.<br />

Supervisory board members are selected primarily on the basis of their knowledge,<br />

expertise, personality and experience and, as a secondary criterion, on the basis of<br />

diversity in terms of nationality, gender and age. The Supervisory Board is subjected to<br />

a thorough evaluation procedure in order to guarantee its effective performance and<br />

further develop its professional capabilities in view of the nature and size of the<br />

operations of <strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong>. That procedure takes account of requirements<br />

in terms of the composition, knowledge and experience of the Supervisory<br />

Board and its various committees, the need for effective interaction among its members,<br />

the organisation of meetings and the provision of information, as well as the<br />

relationship with the Managing Board. This <strong>annual</strong> evaluation is conducted at the<br />

end of the year and discussed at the Supervisory Board meeting of December. That<br />

discussion may result in a list of required actions and decisions, if applicable.<br />

According to the Supervisory Board, its composition in <strong>2012</strong> was well suited to the<br />

needs of <strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> thanks to the extensive management experience<br />

of all of its members at international listed and unlisted enterprises, as well as to<br />

the personal qualities of its individual members. Mr Dekker, Mr Lagerweij and<br />

Mr Nühn have experience in retail and in the marketing of consumer products, while<br />

Mr Van Dalen is recognised as a financial expert within the meaning of corporate<br />

governance provision III.3.2. In addition, the Supervisory Board members possess<br />

the knowledge and skills they need to be able to perform their duties independently<br />

and with a critical attitude both towards their peers and towards the Managing<br />

Board. The evaluation has found no evidence of sub-standard performance, structural<br />

differences of opinion or conflicts of interests.<br />

The composition of the Supervisory Board in <strong>2012</strong> satisfied the independence standards<br />

laid down in the corporate governance code.<br />

The evaluation has also revealed a need within the Supervisory Board - especially<br />

after the expected retirement of Mr Lagerweij - for members with more extensive<br />

knowledge of retail, preferably in combination with Fashion and experience in the<br />

world of online business.<br />

Vacancies in 2013<br />

The first term of office of Mr J.E. Lagerweij as a member of the Supervisory Board<br />

will end after the General Meeting of Shareholders of April 25, 2013. Mr Lagerweij<br />

has indicated not to be available for reappointment, since his reappointment would<br />

mean that he holds more positions than permitted under the Management and<br />

Supervision (Public and Private Companies) Act, which entered into effect on January 1,<br />

2013.<br />

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Report of the Supervisory Board<br />

The chairman of the Supervisory Board, Mr A. Nühn, is not officially scheduled for<br />

retirement until 2014, by which time he would have completed his third term of<br />

office and, as such, would no longer be eligible for reappointment. However, in<br />

December <strong>2012</strong> Mr Nühn indicated that he was considering resigning as early as<br />

in 2013 in connection with the Management and Supervision (Public and Private<br />

Companies) Act, provided that a suitable successor could be found.<br />

The Remuneration and Appointment Committee and the Supervisory Board held<br />

extensive consultations on the vacancy that will arise following the departure of<br />

Mr Lagerweij, as announced by him last autumn, and the possible vacancy in connection<br />

with Mr Nühn’s premature resignation. Various scenarios were discussed,<br />

as well as alternatives regarding the number of Supervisory Board members. A<br />

search for suitable candidates was launched, with a particular focus on retail experience,<br />

financial expertise and gender in addition to the usual quality requirements.<br />

The Supervisory Board is pleased to have found two persons who seem perfectly<br />

suited to become member of the Supervisory Board.<br />

Mr L. Lindelauf (61), a member of the Managing Board of Randstad Holding NV, has<br />

many years of international management experience at a company that focuses on<br />

brand building and on services via a nationwide branch office network, and where<br />

online developments are playing an important role.<br />

Ms C. De Geyseleer EMBA (44) has gained considerable financial experience at various<br />

international businesses and served as a senior auditor at Ernst & Young in<br />

Belgium. Currently CFO of Vodafone Libertel BV (the Netherlands), Ms De Geyseleer,<br />

who is of Belgian nationality, works at a company that sets great store by consumer<br />

services and online business.<br />

At the Supervisory Board meeting of February 26, 2013, Mr Nühn formally announced<br />

his decision to resign from the Supervisory Board as of March 1, 2013. The Supervisory<br />

Board granted his request, while expressing its gratitude to Mr Nühn for the many<br />

services rendered to <strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong>.<br />

The Supervisory Board then decided to appoint Mr Van Dalen as chairman of the<br />

Supervisory Board with effect from March 1, 2013.<br />

During this meeting it was also decided to propose Mr Lindelauf and Ms De Geyseleer<br />

to the General Meeting of Shareholders as new Supervisory Board members, each<br />

for a period of four years from the date of the meeting. For the actual text of the<br />

proposal and background information about the new Supervisory Board members,<br />

please refer to the agenda and notes of the meeting.<br />

Following the appointments in accordance with the proposal, the Supervisory Board<br />

will nearly satisfy the requirements laid down in Section 391(7) of Book 2 of the<br />

Dutch Civil Code as regards a balanced representation of men and women on the<br />

Supervisory Board with a minimum of 30% females in the Supervisory Board.<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> Annual Report <strong>2012</strong><br />

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Report of the Supervisory Board<br />

If both the nominated candidates are appointed, the resignation schedule for Supervisory<br />

Board members will change as follows:<br />

2014: No vacancy.<br />

2015: Mr W. Dekker.<br />

2016: Mr C.H. van Dalen.<br />

2017: Mr L. Lindelauf and Ms C De Geyseleer.<br />

Despite the fact that there is no vacancy scheduled for 2014, the Supervisory Board<br />

will actively search for a Supervisory Board member with experience in Fashion<br />

retail and experience in the world of online business. If such a person is found the<br />

Supervisory Board intends to expand the number of Supervisory Board members to 5.<br />

Meetings in <strong>2012</strong><br />

In <strong>2012</strong> the Supervisory Board held five regular meetings and one interim meeting.<br />

One Supervisory Board member was unable to attend one meeting. All meetings were<br />

attended by the members of the Managing Board and by the Company Secretary,<br />

with the exception of the interim meeting, which one Managing Board member was<br />

unable to attend.<br />

The Supervisory Board was informed effectively, extensively and in a timely manner,<br />

and all of its meetings were carefully prepared. Furthermore, the Supervisory Board<br />

received financial updates plus notes on a monthly basis, enabling it to keep track<br />

of current developments at <strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong>. In <strong>2012</strong>, therefore, as in previous<br />

years, the Supervisory Board was closely involved in the development of <strong>Macintosh</strong><br />

<strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> and was able to form a realistic opinion on strategic, financial, commercial,<br />

operational, organisational and personnel trends and on corporate social<br />

responsibility issues.<br />

There were also regular contacts between the Supervisory Board and the Managing<br />

Board outside the meetings. In addition, the chairman of the Supervisory Board and<br />

the chairman of the Audit Committee had regular contact with the CEO and the CFO,<br />

respectively, on a range of current topics.<br />

The regular meetings were held according to a fixed schedule and were used to<br />

discuss developments and trends at <strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong>, including developments<br />

in turnover, results, the balance sheet, cash flows and ratios. Those developments<br />

were compared with the set targets and with the budgets approved by the Supervisory<br />

Board and the relevant financial forecasts. During these meetings the Supervisory<br />

Board also discussed general developments in the retail business, and the way in<br />

which <strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> is responding to those developments. Frequent subjects<br />

which were discussed during the meetings were:<br />

• Strategy.<br />

• Operational performance.<br />

• Transformation to cross-channel retailer.<br />

• Financial structure.<br />

• Risk management.<br />

• Organisation and human resources.<br />

Below is a list of the main issues discussed at the February meeting:<br />

• The 2011 management <strong>report</strong>, including activities in the field of corporate social<br />

responsibility.<br />

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Report of the Supervisory Board<br />

• The financial statements for the 2011 financial year, discussed in the presence of<br />

the external auditor, who <strong>report</strong>ed on its findings during the audit.<br />

• Profit appropriation and dividend.<br />

• The press release on the <strong>annual</strong> figures for 2011.<br />

• Variable remuneration for the members of the Managing Board in 2011, variable<br />

remuneration targets for <strong>2012</strong> and the remuneration <strong>report</strong>.<br />

• Agenda of the General Meeting of Shareholders.<br />

• Progress made in the sale of Halfords and GP Décors.<br />

• Progress made in the introduction of a country structure for Fashion Netherlands.<br />

The main focus of the April meeting was on:<br />

• Discussion of the quarterly results and the press release.<br />

• Preparation for the General Meeting of Shareholders.<br />

• Update on the integration / risk management of Jones Bootmaker.<br />

• Segmentation in the financial statements.<br />

The subsequent meeting in July mainly focused on:<br />

• Turnover and results for the first six months of <strong>2012</strong>, discussed in the presence of<br />

the external auditor.<br />

• Press release on the semi-<strong>annual</strong> figures for <strong>2012</strong>.<br />

• <strong>2012</strong> Audit Plan.<br />

• Forecast-1 <strong>2012</strong>.<br />

• Interim adjustment to the <strong>2012</strong> investment plan.<br />

• Update on the organisational structure.<br />

• Cross-channel approach.<br />

• Update on the integration of UK / risk management of Jones Bootmaker.<br />

• Progress made in the sale of Halfords and GP Décors.<br />

• Overview of the legal, tax and financial structure of <strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong>.<br />

The extra meeting in September focused mainly on the development of the result<br />

relative to the development of the cash flow, and on the agreement with the banks.<br />

The emphasis during the October meeting was on:<br />

• third-quarter figures and trading update.<br />

• Long-term plan for 2013–2015.<br />

• Insight into the steering information systems (Smart).<br />

• Progress made in connection with Halfords.<br />

• Update on the integration of UK / risk management of Jones Bootmaker.<br />

The last meeting of <strong>2012</strong> took place in December. On that occasion the Supervisory<br />

Board, without the Managing Board being present, discussed its own composition<br />

and performance and that of the Managing Board, as well as their mutual relations.<br />

Other items discussed at this meeting were the following:<br />

• Trading results and <strong>annual</strong> result estimate for <strong>2012</strong>.<br />

• 2013 Budget.<br />

• Plans covering capital expenditure, associates, loans and guarantees for 2013.<br />

• Pensions update.<br />

• Goodwill impairment and provisions.<br />

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93


Report of the Supervisory Board<br />

• Risk management in <strong>2012</strong>/2013.<br />

• Status of hedge accounting.<br />

• Supervisory Board vacancies.<br />

• Adoption of fixed remuneration for the members of the Managing Board in 2013,<br />

and variable remuneration targets for 2013.<br />

• Options to be granted in 2013.<br />

• Progress made in connection with Halfords.<br />

• Presentation on Dolcis 3.0 update.<br />

Meetings of the committees<br />

The Audit Committee had a separate meeting with the Managing Board and the<br />

external auditor in February <strong>2012</strong>, and another meeting with the Managing Board,<br />

the Supervisory Board and the external auditor in July, followed by a meeting with<br />

the Managing Board and the Supervisory Board in December.<br />

The February meeting covered the 2011 <strong>annual</strong> figures and included extensive<br />

discussions on the income statement, appropriation of profit, the balance sheet, the<br />

cash flow statement, the changes in equity, the financing risks, contingent liabilities<br />

and capital expenditure. The participants also discussed the external auditor’s<br />

<strong>report</strong> on the audit findings, the financial <strong>report</strong>ing process and the letter of representation<br />

of the Managing Board. Other items on the agenda were compliance with stock<br />

exchange related laws and regulations, an update on the tax position of <strong>Macintosh</strong><br />

<strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> and insights regarding segmentation in the company’s financial <strong>report</strong>ing.<br />

In addition, the meeting addressed the performance of the external auditor,<br />

the costs of the audit of the company’s financial statements and the proposal to the<br />

General Meeting of Shareholders to reappoint the external auditor.<br />

The issues mentioned above were also discussed during the combined meetings<br />

with the Supervisory Board in August and December. The parts of the combined<br />

meeting addressing audit-related issues were chaired by the chairman of the Audit<br />

Committee.<br />

The Remuneration and Appointment Committee met twice in <strong>2012</strong>, in February and<br />

December. The February meeting mainly concerned the variable remuneration of<br />

the Managing Board for 2011, the variable remuneration targets for <strong>2012</strong> and the<br />

remuneration <strong>report</strong>. The December meeting focused on the evaluation of the<br />

Supervisory Board and the Managing Board, the fixed remuneration of the Managing<br />

Board in 2013, the granting of employee share options and vacancies in the Supervisory<br />

Board in 2013 (also in connection with the Management and Supervision<br />

[Public and Private Companies] Act). Both meetings addressed the issue of continuity<br />

of management and the quality of the directors and management of the group<br />

companies.<br />

Remuneration<br />

On April 27, 2011, the General Meeting of Shareholders set the remuneration for<br />

members of the Supervisory Board and the Supervisory Board chairman at € 30,000<br />

and € 37,500 respectively. The members of the Audit Committee and the members<br />

of the Remuneration and Appointments Committee were granted an allowance of<br />

€ 3,000 and € 1,500 respectively. These levels of remuneration remained unchanged<br />

in <strong>2012</strong>.<br />

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Report of the Supervisory Board<br />

Managing Board<br />

Composition and performance<br />

One of the responsibilities of the Supervisory Board is to ensure that the Managing<br />

Board is composed of the right people, has the required knowledge and skills<br />

in-house and functions effectively. Every year the individual Supervisory Board<br />

members evaluate the performance of the Managing Board as a whole and the<br />

performance of its individual members by completing the appropriate evaluation<br />

forms containing specific and general questions. The conclusions are discussed in<br />

the Remuneration and Appointment Committee and, subsequently, with all members<br />

of the Supervisory Board outside the presence of the Managing Board.<br />

The Supervisory Board is of the opinion that the Managing Board has a balanced<br />

structure, operates on the basis of mutual harmony among its members and is<br />

equipped to look after the interests of <strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong>. In <strong>2012</strong> the Supervisory<br />

Board found no evidence of sub-standard performance, structural differences of<br />

opinion or conflicts of interests. The Supervisory Board has no special comments<br />

with regard to any of the Managing Board’s individual members either.<br />

Remuneration policy<br />

During the General Meeting of Shareholders in 2011, the Supervisory Board<br />

explained that the current options and remuneration policy for the Managing Board<br />

is simple and transparent and will promote the interests of <strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong><br />

in the medium and long term. This was confirmed by the General Meeting of Shareholders.<br />

Variable remuneration in <strong>2012</strong><br />

Under the present system the variable remuneration for members of the Managing<br />

Board cannot exceed 50% of their gross <strong>annual</strong> fixed salary. The level of the variable<br />

remuneration is linked to the development of EBIT relative to the budget approved<br />

by the Supervisory Board (22% maximum), the ROCE in relation to that budget (15%<br />

maximum) and the specific targets to be determined by the Supervisory Board on an<br />

<strong>annual</strong> basis (13% maximum).<br />

In <strong>2012</strong> the variable remuneration was subject to achievement of the following targets:<br />

• Implementation of the cross-channel strategy.<br />

• Implementation of the country structure for Fashion.<br />

• Integration of Fashion UK.<br />

• Implementation of the CRIATE 2.0 corporate social responsibility programme.<br />

For the year <strong>2012</strong> the Supervisory Board set the portion of the variable income relating<br />

to EBIT and the portion relating to the ROCE at 0% of the fixed remuneration, and<br />

set the portion relating to the four specific targets at 13%.<br />

This works out at a variable remuneration of € 62,119 for Mr De Moor, € 42,150 for<br />

Mr Coorens and € 42,150 for Mr Strijbos for the year <strong>2012</strong>.<br />

We refer to the remuneration <strong>report</strong> and the financial statements <strong>2012</strong> for a breakdown<br />

of the fixed and variable remuneration, pension costs and share options for the<br />

Managing Board in <strong>2012</strong>.<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> Annual Report <strong>2012</strong><br />

95


Report of the Supervisory Board<br />

Remuneration and share options for the Managing Board in 2013<br />

As regards the fixed remuneration component, the Supervisory Board has expressed<br />

its intention to commission an independent benchmarking study every other year<br />

and to leave things unchanged in the intervening years, save in the event of extraordinary<br />

circumstances and index-linked increases. The study performed by Hay<br />

<strong>Group</strong> in late <strong>2012</strong> led to the conclusion that the remuneration for the Managing<br />

Board is in line with the market and that there is no reason, therefore, to adjust the<br />

fixed salary in 2013.<br />

In view of the difficult market conditions and the developments in results, no indexlinked<br />

increase will apply to the Managing Board in 2013 either, which means that<br />

its members are subject to the same rules as those that apply to all other employees.<br />

The fixed remuneration for the Managing Board members in 2013 has remained<br />

unchanged relative to <strong>2012</strong> and is set at € 477,838 for Mr De Moor and € 324,234 for<br />

Mr Coorens and Mr Strijbos.<br />

Data on the specific targets applicable to the variable remuneration in 2013 (representing<br />

a maximum of 13% of the fixed remuneration in 2013) qualifies as competition<br />

sensitive information, which is why further details cannot be provided at this time. If<br />

the Managing Board succeeds in achieving all targets in full, the maximum variable<br />

remuneration for 2013 will be € 238,919 for Mr De Moor and € 162,117 for Mr Coorens<br />

and Mr Strijbos each.<br />

The Supervisory Board has decided to award a total of 145,000 (<strong>2012</strong>: 145,000) options<br />

on shares in <strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> NV to the members of the Managing Board, of<br />

which 55,000 to Mr De Moor and 45,000 to Mr Coorens and Mr Strijbos each, to be<br />

granted on the day of publication of the <strong>annual</strong> figures for <strong>2012</strong> (February 28, 2013).<br />

The exercise price of the options equals the average of the closing prices of the<br />

relevant shares on the three trading days preceding February 28, 2013. The options<br />

have a period to expiry of five years and may be exercised subject to the condition<br />

that the option holder is still employed by <strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> three years after<br />

they were granted.<br />

Risk management<br />

Our 2011 <strong>report</strong> observed that, on the issue of risk management, there was a need<br />

to formalise processes at Jones Bootmaker, which was acquired at the beginning of<br />

that year, and to take those processes to the level of <strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong>. The<br />

integration of all logistics and back-office processes of Jones Bootmaker into Brantano<br />

UK means that this objective has been achieved. In addition, the expansion and<br />

adaptation of the Brantano distribution centre in Leicester has helped to alleviate<br />

imperfections in the Brantano system. The progress made at Jones Bootmaker and<br />

the integration into <strong>Macintosh</strong> Fashion UK was a major item on the agenda of the<br />

Supervisory Board meetings.<br />

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Report of the Supervisory Board<br />

During the December meeting the Audit Committee and the Supervisory Board held<br />

extensive discussions with the Managing Board and the Head of the Internal Control<br />

and Audit Department on risk management at <strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> in general,<br />

the progress made in the execution of mandatory action plans and improvements<br />

achieved in terms of raising awareness of risk management issues.<br />

Overall it was found that the risk management was of good quality, albeit that the<br />

transfer of the back-office activities of <strong>Macintosh</strong> Fashion NL to Assen and the<br />

integration process have resulted in a downgrade from “good” to “quite satisfactory”.<br />

In addition, there is a need to scale up risk management with respect to the relatively<br />

new cross-channel and wholesaling activities. The Supervisory Board has asked the<br />

Managing Board to take measures to that effect in 2013. As regards the other activities,<br />

the Supervisory Board is of the opinion that considerable progress on the action<br />

items has been achieved.<br />

In line with 2011, the Supervisory Board believes that despite the absence of any<br />

obligation to that effect, it might be useful for shareholders to be able to take<br />

cognisance of the external auditor’s principal considerations concerning risks and<br />

risk management as included in the management letter.<br />

The management letter of Ernst & Young Accountants LLP has been discussed with<br />

the external auditor and the Managing Board. Among other tasks, the external<br />

auditor tested the operation of the internal control system and the degree of regulatory<br />

compliance, both within the context of - and insofar as relevant to - the audit<br />

of the financial statements. The external auditor <strong>report</strong>ed that in its opinion in the<br />

<strong>report</strong>ing year the internal control system, to the extent it examined it within the<br />

context of the financial statements audit, satisfied the applicable risk management<br />

requirements. It did however identify several points that qualify for improvement, as<br />

included in the <strong>report</strong> of the Managing Board. The Managing Board subscribes to<br />

the external auditor’s recommendations and has drawn up plans for the implementation<br />

of those recommendations in 2013. The Supervisory Board will perform the<br />

necessary oversight.<br />

Performance of the external auditor<br />

The external auditor’s performance is subject to periodic evaluation by the Managing<br />

Board and the Audit Committee. During the <strong>2012</strong> General Meeting of Shareholders<br />

they shared their conclusions with the shareholders, and Ernst & Young Accountants<br />

LLP was reappointed as the external auditor of <strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> for a period<br />

of four years, i.e. for the financial years from <strong>2012</strong> through 2015. In compliance with<br />

auditor rotation legislation, the partner of the external audit firm responsible for the<br />

audit was replaced by another partner in mid-<strong>2012</strong>. It has been agreed with the<br />

shareholders that the principal conclusions concerning the external auditor’s<br />

performance will be shared with them at least once every four years, which means<br />

the next time will be in 2016. In addition, legislation concerning the independence of<br />

audit firms will be taken into consideration.<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> Annual Report <strong>2012</strong><br />

97


Report of the Supervisory Board<br />

Employee representation<br />

The consultative meetings of the Managing Board and the Central Works Council<br />

held in February and April were attended by a delegation from the Supervisory<br />

Board.<br />

According to the Supervisory Board, effective communication between management<br />

and the employee representation body is of considerable importance. It was pleased<br />

to observe, therefore, as in previous years, that the Managing Board and the members<br />

of the employee representation body engaged in constructive dialogue in an<br />

open atmosphere.<br />

General Meeting of Shareholders<br />

The <strong>annual</strong> General Meeting of Shareholders, held at Maastricht-Airport on April 25,<br />

<strong>2012</strong>, was attended by all members of the Supervisory Board. The meeting was also<br />

attended by 30 shareholders or their proxies, who together represented 15,572,688<br />

shares, which equals 67.78% (rounded) of the total number of voting shares.<br />

The meeting, which was also attended by Ernst & Young Accountants LLP, unanimously<br />

adopted the 2011 financial statements and discharged the Managing Board and the<br />

Supervisory Board in respect of the management and supervision conducted.<br />

The meeting also addressed the following items on the agenda:<br />

• Proposal to distribute the non-retained part of the net profit by way of dividend<br />

(unanimously approved);<br />

• Reappointment of Mr Van Dalen as Supervisory Board member (unanimously<br />

approved);<br />

• Reappointment of Ernst & Young Accountants LLP as external auditor (unanimously<br />

approved);<br />

• Prolongation of the Managing Board’s authority to issue ordinary shares (unanimously<br />

approved);<br />

• Prolongation of the Managing Board’s authority to limit or exclude shareholders’<br />

pre-emptive rights upon the issue of ordinary shares (unanimously approved);<br />

• Purchase of the company’s own shares by the Managing Board (unanimously<br />

approved).<br />

Corporate Governance<br />

Compliance by <strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> with the Corporate Governance Code was<br />

discussed, and deviations from the code were explained, at the General Meeting of<br />

Shareholders held in 2010. By implementing the “comply or explain” principle,<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> meets all the requirements of the Code. For an extensive<br />

description of the corporate governance structure and the manner in which <strong>Macintosh</strong><br />

<strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> ensures compliance with the Code, go to www.macintosh.nl. Any decision<br />

to deviate from agreements made at the General Meeting of Shareholders will be<br />

the subject of renewed consultation with the shareholders.<br />

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Report of the Supervisory Board<br />

Word of thanks<br />

The Supervisory Board regrets the fact that formal requirements under the Governance<br />

and Supervision Act have led to the premature departure of two Supervisory Board<br />

members in 2013.<br />

Mr Nühn placed his long-standing experience in the international business community<br />

in the service of <strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> for eleven years, the last four of which he<br />

served as chairman of the Supervisory Board. With his vision, his valued opinion and<br />

his knowledge of organisational issues, combined with his attention for the interests<br />

of all parties associated with <strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong>, he has made an inestimable<br />

contribution to the supervision of the company by the Supervisory Board.<br />

Mr Lagerweij has served as a member of the <strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> Supervisory<br />

Board since 2009 and was highly respected within the Board for his knowledge of<br />

the retail sector and his vast experience with all operational aspects of the company.<br />

On behalf of all parties associated with <strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong>, the Supervisory<br />

Board would like to express its great appreciation for the contributions made by<br />

Mr Nühn and Mr Lagerweij to the development of <strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> in general<br />

and to the effective operation of the Supervisory Board in particular.<br />

Maastricht-Airport, February 26, 2013<br />

Supervisory Board<br />

A. Nühn, chairman<br />

C.H. van Dalen<br />

W. Dekker<br />

J.E. Lagerweij<br />

F.l.t.r. C.H. van Dalen, A. Nühn, J.E. Lagerweij and W. Dekker<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> Annual Report <strong>2012</strong><br />

99


Report of the Supervisory Board<br />

A. (Adriaan) Nühn (chairman) was first appointed to the Supervisory Board in 2002 and<br />

his current term of office ends in mid- 2014. However, Mr Nühn has indicated premature<br />

retirement as member of the Supervisory Board with effect from March 1, 2013. Mr<br />

Nühn (59), who is of Dutch nationality, is also a member of the Remuneration and<br />

Appointment Committee. Mr Nühn is a professional manager and former CEO of Sara<br />

Lee International. Mr Nühn is chairman of the Supervisory Board of Sligro Food <strong>Group</strong><br />

NV and member of the Supervisory Boards of Stern Groep NV, Anglovaal Industries<br />

Ltd, Cloetta AB, Kuoni AG, Plukon Food <strong>Group</strong> B.V. and the Worldwide Fund for Nature.<br />

C.H. (Henk) van Dalen (Vice chairman) was first appointed to the Supervisory Board in<br />

2003 and his current term of office ends in mid-2016. Mr Van Dalen (60), who is of Dutch<br />

nationality, is the chairman of the Audit Committee. He is CFO of VimpelCom Ltd. In<br />

addition, Mr Van Dalen is a member of the Supervisory Board of NIBC Bank and serves<br />

as a member of the Board of the National Committee for May 4 and 5, and as a member<br />

of the Advisory Boards of the Netherlands Association for Investor Relations (NEVIR),<br />

the Zorgvuldig healthcare organisation and the Nederland Cares Foundation.<br />

W. (Wout) Dekker (member) was first appointed to the Supervisory Board in 2007 and<br />

his current term of office ends in mid-2015. Mr Dekker (56), who is of Dutch nationality,<br />

is a member of the Audit Committee and of the Remuneration and Appointment<br />

Committee. Until mid-<strong>2012</strong>, Mr Dekker was CEO and chairman of the Executive Board<br />

of Nutreco NV. Currently he also serves as member of the Supervisory Board of Rabobank<br />

Nederland and member of the Supervisory Board of Randstad Holding NV. He will<br />

become chairman of the Supervisory Board of Rabobank Nederland as from June 20,<br />

2013.<br />

J.E. (Jaap) Lagerweij (member) was first appointed in 2009 and his current term of<br />

office ends on 25 April 2013. Mr Lagerweij (65), who is of Dutch nationality, is chairman<br />

of the Remuneration and Appointment Committee. He currently works as a business<br />

consultant and served as the chairman of the Executive Board of Sperwer Groep until<br />

January 1, 2010. He is also a chairman of the Supervisory Board of Rituals and Supervisory<br />

Board member at Beerens Groep BV, Coolcat Fashion BV, Deen Supermarkten BV,<br />

HG International BV, IBB Amsterdam BV, SENS (national lottery) and SNS Reaal NV.<br />

In addition, Mr Lagerweij is chairman of the <strong>Retail</strong> Marketing Chair Foundation at the<br />

University of Amsterdam, and of the Advisory Board of the National Food Congress.<br />

100<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> Annual Report <strong>2012</strong>


Financial Statements<br />

Financial statements <strong>2012</strong><br />

Preliminary comment 101<br />

Consolidated balance sheet at December 31 102<br />

Notes to the consolidated financial statements 110<br />

Company financial statements 162<br />

Notes to the company financial statements 163<br />

Appropriation of results 174<br />

Independent auditor’s <strong>report</strong> 175<br />

Preliminary comment<br />

The <strong>2012</strong> figures include a number of exceptional items that substantially impacted the <strong>2012</strong> figures and which should be taken<br />

into account when comparing the <strong>2012</strong> figures with those for 2011. For extensive details of these items, please refer to the<br />

Report of the Managing Board, which forms part of this <strong>annual</strong> <strong>report</strong> (page 26 and 27).<br />

The exceptional items are:<br />

- A provision formed for, and impairment of assets relating to, the closure of over 110 unprofitable stores over the next few years,<br />

for a total amount of € 39.0 million to be charged to the operating result (see note 13b).<br />

- Restructuring and integration expenses of € 2.9 million in the Fashion sector (see note 13b).<br />

- Impairment of goodwill of € 96.3 million (see note 5).<br />

- One-off gain of € 2.7 million relating to the conversion of a pension plan (see note 24a).<br />

- Implementation of IAS 19(R), with the comparative 2011 figures being restated accordingly. As a result, pension provisions as at<br />

year-end 2011 increased by € 7.0 million, and equity and deferred tax liabilities fell by € 5.9 million and € 1.1 million respectively.<br />

Net profit for 2011 landed € 0.4 million higher following the restatement (see notes 3 and 24a).<br />

- Sale of GP Décors at July 1, <strong>2012</strong> (see note 4).<br />

Given the substantial one-off impact of the above events on the net result for <strong>2012</strong>, the exceptional items arising from the intended<br />

restructuring of the retail network, the integration expenses incurred in the Fashion sector, the impairment of goodwill<br />

and the exceptional pension gain have been recognised in the income statement under Other operating expenses and shown<br />

separately in the column Exceptional items.<br />

For comparative purposes, the exceptional items for 2011 (one-off charge related to pensions of € 4 750 and earn-out gain on<br />

the acquisition of Jones Bootmaker of € 692) have been recognised in the same manner.<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> Annual Report <strong>2012</strong> 101


Financial Statements<br />

Consolidated balance sheet at December 31<br />

ASSETS x € 1 000 Note* <strong>2012</strong> 2011 At January 1, 2011<br />

Non-current assets<br />

Intangible assets 5 36 426 36 592 20 916<br />

Goodwill 5 114 270 210 060 195 215<br />

Property, plant and equipment 6 78 766 89 503 94 523<br />

Financial assets 7 1 189 1 430 1 525<br />

Deferred tax assets 31 1 836 1 836 2 219<br />

Derivative financial instruments 18 - - 477<br />

232 487 339 421 314 875<br />

Current assets<br />

Inventories 8 198 905 201 322 230 189<br />

Income taxes receivable 5 707 7 762 6 061<br />

Trade and other receivables and<br />

accrued income 9 19 945 20 914 42 017<br />

Derivative financial instruments 18 217 2 585 -<br />

Cash and cash equivalents 10 11 064 18 749 15 568<br />

235 838 251 332 293 835<br />

Assets held for sale 4/11 17 949 30 004 -<br />

253 787 281 336 293 835<br />

Balance sheet total 486 274 620 757 608 710<br />

* The numbers refer to the notes on pages 110 and following.<br />

102<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> Annual Report <strong>2012</strong>


Financial Statements<br />

Consolidated balance sheet at December 31<br />

EQUITY AND LIABILITIES x € 1 000 Note* <strong>2012</strong> 2011 1 At January 1, 2011 1<br />

Equity<br />

Issued capital 9 737 9 737 9 578<br />

Share premium 3 952 3 952 4 038<br />

Other reserves - 2 763 - 1 058 - 4 767<br />

Reserves associated with assets classified<br />

as held for sale - 50 -<br />

Retained earnings 199 787 339 081 258 808<br />

Equity attributable to shareholders<br />

of the company 12 210 713 351 762 267 657<br />

Non-current liabilities<br />

Provision for employee benefits 13/24 9 655 14 017 11 251<br />

Other provisions 13 33 844 8 642 4 525<br />

Deferred tax liabilities 31 20 410 26 663 19 923<br />

Long-term borrowings 14/16 39 135 48 742 93 506<br />

Other non-current liabilities 15 8 484 9 016 2 107<br />

Derivative financial instruments 18 884 479 -<br />

112 412 107 559 131 312<br />

Current liabilities<br />

Income taxes payable 6 120 2 201 2 820<br />

Current portion of provisions 13 10 313 8 096 6 653<br />

Current account overdrafts with credit<br />

institutions 16 7 958 7 916 21 227<br />

Trade and other payables and accruals 17 128 972 132 812 177 054<br />

Derivative financial instruments 18 1 413 885 1 987<br />

154 776 151 910 209 741<br />

Liabilities associated with assets classified<br />

as held for sale 11 8 373 9 526 -<br />

163 149 161 436 209 741<br />

Balance sheet total 486 274 620 757 608 710<br />

Total interest-bearing debt 2 16 44.7m 58.2m 116.8m<br />

* The numbers refer to the notes on pages 110 and following.<br />

1 Comparative figures have been restated following implementation of IAS 19(R).<br />

2 Including discontinued operations.<br />

Net debt 2 16 32.3m 32.7m 101.2m<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> Annual Report <strong>2012</strong> 103


Financial Statements<br />

Consolidated income statement for the year ended December 31<br />

x € 1 000 Note* <strong>2012</strong> 2011 1<br />

Excluding<br />

exceptional<br />

items<br />

Exceptional<br />

items<br />

Total<br />

Excluding<br />

exceptional<br />

items<br />

Exceptional<br />

items<br />

Total<br />

Continuing operations<br />

Net turnover 20/22 893 231 - 893 231 875 168 - 875 168<br />

Cost of sales - 427 449 - - 427 449 - 427 195 - - 427 195<br />

Gross profit 465 782 - 465 782 447 973 - 447 973<br />

As a percentage of net turnover 52.1% 52.1% 51.2% 51.2%<br />

Other operating income 23 - - - - 692 692<br />

Selling expenses - 348 275 - - 348 275 - 323 489 - - 323 489<br />

General administrative<br />

expenses - 99 419 - - 99 419 - 92 620 - - 92 620<br />

Total expenses 26/29 - 447 694 - - 447 694 - 416 109 - - 416 109<br />

As a percentage of net turnover - 50.1% - 50.1% - 47.5% - 47.5%<br />

Other operating expenses 27 - - 135 455 - 135 455 - - 4 750 - 4 750<br />

Operating result 20 18 088 - 135 455 - 117 367 31 864 - 4 058 27 806<br />

As a percentage of net turnover 2.0% - 13.1% 3.6% 3.2%<br />

Finance revenue 69 - 69 417 - 417<br />

Finance costs - 3 638 - - 3 638 - 5 606 - - 5 606<br />

Net finance revenue/costs 30 - 3 569 - - 3 569 - 5 189 - - 5 189<br />

Result before taxes 14 519 - 135 455 - 120 936 26 675 - 4 058 22 617<br />

Income tax expense 31 - 4 564 5 624 1 060 - 4 629 1 188 - 3 441<br />

Net result on continuing<br />

operations 9 955 - 129 831 - 119 876 22 046 - 2 870 19 176<br />

Net result on discontinued<br />

operations 21 - 3 500 - 2 651 - 6 151 - 4 119 84 078 79 959<br />

Net result 6 455 - 132 482 - 126 027 17 927 81 208 99 135<br />

Attributable to holders of<br />

ordinary shares 6 455 - 132 482 - 126 027 17 927 81 208 99 135<br />

Earnings per share (€) 32<br />

Net earnings:<br />

- on continuing operations 0.43 - 5.64 - 5.21 0.94 - 0.12 0.82<br />

- total 0.28 - 5.76 - 5.48 0.76 3.49 4.25<br />

Diluted earnings:<br />

- on continuing operations 0.43 - 5.63 - 5.20 0.94 - 0.12 0.82<br />

- total 0.28 - 5.74 - 5.46 0.76 3.49 4.25<br />

* The numbers refer to the notes on pages 110 and following.<br />

1 Comparative figures have been restated following implementation of IAS 19(R).<br />

104<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> Annual Report <strong>2012</strong>


Financial Statements<br />

Consolidated statement of comprehensive income for the year ended December 31<br />

x € 1 000 Note* <strong>2012</strong> 2011 1<br />

Other comprehensive income<br />

Net change in cash flow hedges 25 - 3 938 3 316<br />

Income tax effect 881 - 747<br />

- 3 057 2 569<br />

Exchange gains and losses on investments in<br />

associates 1 302 1 190<br />

Actuarial gains and losses 24a 2 493 - 3 630<br />

Income tax effect - 567 640<br />

1 926 - 2 990<br />

Other comprehensive income net of tax 171 769<br />

Net result - 126 027 99 135<br />

Total comprehensive income - 125 856 99 904<br />

Attributable to holders of ordinary shares - 125 856 99 904<br />

* The numbers refer to the notes on pages 110 and following.<br />

1 Comparative figures have been restated following implementation of IAS 19(R).<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> Annual Report <strong>2012</strong> 105


Financial Statements<br />

Consolidated cash flow statement for the year ended December 31<br />

x € 1 000 Note* <strong>2012</strong> 2011 1<br />

Result before taxes on continuing<br />

operations - 120 936 22 617<br />

Adjusted for:<br />

- finance revenue and costs 3 569 5 190<br />

- depreciation, amortisation and impairment 130 988 23 736<br />

- gains on non-current assets sold - 1 071 -<br />

- change in provisions 26 322 2 147<br />

- staff options granted 731 776<br />

Changes in working capital:<br />

- change in inventories 2 418 - 3 098<br />

- change in trade receivables - 1 206 - 921<br />

- change in trade payables - 3 254 - 10 566<br />

- change in other receivables and payables 1 388 1 181<br />

- 654 - 13 404<br />

Cash flow from ordinary activities 38 949 41 062<br />

Income tax received (paid) 2 281 - 3 476<br />

Cash flow from operating activities:<br />

- continuing operations 41 230 37 586<br />

- discontinued operations 21 - 892 - 5 508<br />

Net cash flow from operating activities 33a 40 338 32 078<br />

Additions to intangible assets - 1 592 - 1 970<br />

Additions to property, plant and equipment - 17 850 - 20 121<br />

Disposals of property, plant and equipment 1 589 -<br />

Acquisitions - - 24 808<br />

Cash flow from investing activities:<br />

- continuing operations - 17 853 - 46 899<br />

- discontinued operations 21 - 2 174 122 119<br />

Net cash flow from investing activities 33b - 20 027 75 220<br />

Repayment of borrowings - 15 053 - 73 941<br />

Dividends paid - 16 092 - 8 570<br />

Shares repurchased 24c - - 8 005<br />

Staff options exercised 12 168 -<br />

Interest paid - 3 746 - 5 296<br />

Cash flow from financing activities:<br />

- continuing operations - 34 723 - 95 812<br />

- discontinued operations 21 1 372 - 1 596<br />

Net cash flow from financing activities 33c - 33 351 - 97 408<br />

Change in cash and cash equivalents - 13 040 9 890<br />

Cash and cash equivalents at January 1 10 25 458 15 568<br />

Cash and cash equivalents at December 31 10 12 418 25 458<br />

* The numbers refer to the notes on pages 110 and following.<br />

1 Comparative figures have been restated following implementation of IAS 19(R).<br />

106<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> Annual Report <strong>2012</strong>


Financial Statements<br />

Consolidated statement of changes in equity<br />

x € 1 000<br />

Total<br />

Issued<br />

capital<br />

Share<br />

premium<br />

Unrealised<br />

exchange<br />

differences<br />

Unrealised<br />

hedge gains<br />

and losses<br />

Reserves<br />

for liabilities<br />

associated<br />

with assets<br />

classified as<br />

held for sale<br />

Actuarial<br />

gains and<br />

losses<br />

Retained earnings<br />

Others<br />

At December 31, 2010 270 782 9 578 4 038 - 3 441 - 1 319 - - 261 926<br />

Restated following<br />

implementation of<br />

IAS 19(R) - 3 125 - - -7 - - - 3 118 -<br />

At January 1, 2011,<br />

restated 1 267 657 9 578 4 038 - 3 448 - 1 319 - - 3 118 261 926<br />

Changes in 2011:<br />

Net profit 99 135 - - - - - - 99 135<br />

Other comprehensive<br />

income 769 - - 1 190 2 519 50 - 2 990 -<br />

Total comprehensive<br />

income 99 904 - - 1 190 2 519 50 - 2 990 99 135<br />

Equity-settled share<br />

based payments 776 - - - - - - 776<br />

Shares repurchased - 8 005 - - - - - - - 8 005<br />

Dividend distribution<br />

for 2010:<br />

- cash dividend - 8 570 - - - - - - - 8 570<br />

- stock dividend - 159 - 86 - - - - - 73<br />

At December 31,<br />

2011 1 * 351 762 9 737 3 952 - 2 258 1 200 50 - 6 108 345 189<br />

Changes in <strong>2012</strong>:<br />

Net result - 126 027 - - - - - - - 126 027<br />

Other comprehensive<br />

income 171 - - 1 302 - 3 007 - 50 1 926<br />

-<br />

Total comprehensive<br />

income - 125 856 - - 1 302 - 3 007 - 50 1 926 - 126 027<br />

Sale of share<br />

connected with staff<br />

options 168 - - - - - - 168<br />

Equity-settled share<br />

based payments 731 - - - - - - 731<br />

Dividend distribution<br />

for 2011 in cash - 16 092 - - - - - - - 16 092<br />

At December 31,<br />

<strong>2012</strong>* 210 713 9 737 3 952 - 956 - 1 807 - - 4 182 203 969<br />

* See note 12, page 125.<br />

1 Comparative figures have been restated following implementation of IAS 19(R).<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> Annual Report <strong>2012</strong> 107


Financial Statements<br />

108<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> Annual Report <strong>2012</strong>


Financial Statements<br />

Index to the notes to the consolidated financial statements<br />

1 General 110<br />

2 Basis of preparation 110<br />

3 Summary of significant accounting policies 110<br />

4 Sale of participation 118<br />

5 Intangible assets and goodwill 119<br />

6 Property, plant and equipment 122<br />

7 Financial assets (non-current) 123<br />

8 Inventories 124<br />

9 Trade and other receivables and accrued income 124<br />

10 Cash and cash equivalents 125<br />

11 Assets held for sale and liabilities associated with assets classified as held for sale 125<br />

12 Equity 125<br />

13 Provisions 126<br />

13a Provision for employee benefits 126<br />

13b Other provisions 127<br />

14 Long-term borrowings 128<br />

15 Other non-current liabilities 129<br />

16 Current account overdrafts with credit institutions 130<br />

17 Trade and other payables and accruals 130<br />

18 Capital management, market and other risks and risk management 131<br />

18a Capital management and financing policy 131<br />

18b Credit risk 131<br />

18c Liquidity risk 132<br />

18d Foreign currency risk and foreign currency instruments 133<br />

18e Interest rate risks and interest rate instruments 134<br />

18 f Fair value of financial instruments 135<br />

19 Commitments and contingencies 136<br />

20 Segment information 136<br />

20a Information on segments 136<br />

20b Geographical segmentation 137<br />

20c Balance sheet and income statement 138<br />

20d Capital expenditure, disposals, depreciation and amortisation 140<br />

21 Discontinued operations 142<br />

22 Net turnover 144<br />

23 Other operating income 144<br />

24 Employee benefits 144<br />

24a Pension plans 144<br />

24b Jubilee benefits 149<br />

24c Staff share option plan 149<br />

25 Comprehensive income components 151<br />

26 Classification of expenses 152<br />

27 Exceptional items 152<br />

28 Research and development costs 153<br />

29 Grants 153<br />

30 Net finance revenue/costs 154<br />

31 Income tax 154<br />

31a Consolidated income statement tax components 154<br />

31b Deferred tax items resulting from changes in equity 155<br />

31c Effective tax rate 155<br />

31d Deferred tax assets/tax liabilities 155<br />

32 Earnings per share 156<br />

33 Notes to the cash flow statement 157<br />

33a Cash flow from operating activities 158<br />

33b Cash flow from investing activities 159<br />

33c Cash flow from financing activities 159<br />

34 Related parties 160<br />

34a List of group companies 160<br />

34b Board members 161<br />

34c Company pension fund 161<br />

34d Shareholders 161<br />

34e Other related parties 161<br />

35 Events after the balance sheet date 161<br />

35a Reduction of credit facility 161<br />

35b Fire damage 161<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> Annual Report <strong>2012</strong> 109


Financial Statements<br />

Notes to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended<br />

1<br />

General<br />

Corporate information<br />

The financial statements <strong>2012</strong> of <strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> NV were drawn up on February 26, 2013 by the management of the<br />

company. These financial statements will be tabled for adoption at the General Meeting of Shareholders to be held on April<br />

25, 2013.<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> NV’s registered office is in Maastricht, the Netherlands. Its place of business is located at Amerikalaan<br />

100, 6199 AE Maastricht-Airport, the Netherlands.<br />

The company’s principal activities are described in the <strong>report</strong> of the Managing Board.<br />

Application of Section 402 of Book 2 of the Dutch Civil Code<br />

Pursuant to Section 402 of Book 2 of the Dutch Civil Code, the company financial statements include a condensed income<br />

statement.<br />

Financial year<br />

The financial year coincides with the calendar year.<br />

2<br />

Basis of preparation<br />

Assumptions in preparing the financial statements<br />

The consolidated financial statements of <strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> NV have been drawn up in accordance with the International<br />

Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) endorsed by the European Union.<br />

The company’s functional and presentation currency is the euro.<br />

All amounts are in thousands of euros, unless stated otherwise.<br />

Basis of consolidation<br />

The financial statements of <strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> NV and of all the companies which it controls, either directly or<br />

indirectly, are consolidated in full. Newly acquired group companies are consolidated from the time control is obtained.<br />

Deconsolidation coincides with the time that control can no longer be exercised.<br />

Intercompany balances and intercompany results are eliminated on consolidation.<br />

A list of consolidated group companies is set out on page 160.<br />

3<br />

Summary of significant accounting policies<br />

Changes in accounting policies<br />

New and/or amended standards applied by <strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong><br />

The following new and/or amended standards and IFRIC interpretations whose application is mandatory for financial years<br />

commencing on January 1, <strong>2012</strong> have been applied since that date.<br />

Amended standards and interpretations:<br />

• IFRS 7: Financial Instruments: Disclosures<br />

This amendment requires more detailed disclosures on:<br />

- the derecognition of financial instruments for which the company continues to be exposed to risks; and<br />

- the partial derecognition of financial instruments.<br />

As the above circumstances did not apply to <strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong>, the amendment has had no effect on<br />

its results.<br />

Furthermore, <strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> has opted for voluntary early adoption of IAS 19(R), whose application is mandatory<br />

for the 2013 financial year. As a result, the comparative figures for 2011 and the opening balance sheet at January 1, 2011<br />

have been restated.<br />

110<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> Annual Report <strong>2012</strong>


Financial Statements<br />

• IAS 19(R) Employee benefits<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> has a number of defined benefit plans in place. Since <strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong><br />

applied the corridor approach in the past, part of the unrealised actuarial gains and losses were not recognised<br />

in the balance sheet. <strong>Macintosh</strong> has opted for early adoption of IAS 19(R) with effect from the <strong>2012</strong><br />

financial year, which means that all actuarial gains and losses are disclosed in the balance sheet and are<br />

recognised through equity. The comparative figures have been restated in accordance with IAS 8.<br />

The impact of the amendment on the (comparative) figures is set out below.<br />

- As at January 1, 2011:<br />

Increase in pension provision of € 3.7 million.<br />

Decrease in deferred tax liabilities of € 0.6 million.<br />

Decrease in equity of € 3.1 million.<br />

- Results for 2011:<br />

Increase in operating result of € 0.2 million.<br />

Increase in net result on discontinued operations of € 0.3 million.<br />

Increase in net result of € 0.4 million.<br />

- As at December 31, 2011:<br />

Increase in pension provision of € 7.0 million.<br />

Decrease in deferred tax liabilities of € 1.1 million.<br />

Decrease in equity of € 5.9 million.<br />

- Results for <strong>2012</strong>:<br />

The effect on the net result of <strong>2012</strong> is negligible.<br />

- As at December 31, <strong>2012</strong>:<br />

Increase in pension provision of € 4.6 million.<br />

Decrease in deferred tax liabilities of € 0.5 million.<br />

Decrease in equity of € 4.1 million.<br />

The impact of the change in accounting policies on future results is unknown, but is expected to be modest, as, at December<br />

31, <strong>2012</strong>, <strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> had only one defined benefit plan. This plan, which is closed to new members, had 17 active<br />

members at December 31, <strong>2012</strong>.<br />

Accounting policies<br />

The financial statements have been prepared on the basis of the historical cost convention, except for derivative financial<br />

instruments, which are recognised at fair value.<br />

Assets and liabilities expected to be realised/settled within a year are classified as current assets and current liabilities<br />

respectively. All other assets and liabilities are recognised under non-current assets and non-current liabilities respectively.<br />

Foreign currency translation<br />

Cash and cash equivalents, receivables and payables in foreign currencies are recognised at the exchange rates ruling on<br />

the balance sheet date. Translation gains and losses are recognised in the income statement.<br />

Income statement items are translated at the rates ruling at the time of the transaction.<br />

The assets and liabilities of group companies outside the euro zone are translated at the rates ruling at the balance sheet<br />

date, while income statement items are translated at the average exchange rates for the year. The resulting exchange gains<br />

and losses are recognised in the unrealised exchange differences reserve.<br />

Derivative financial instruments<br />

The group uses derivative financial instruments to hedge the risks of foreign currency fluctuations and interest rate risks.<br />

These derivative financial instruments are recognised at fair value.<br />

In the context of hedge accounting, these financial instruments are treated as cash flow hedges. Changes in the fair value<br />

of hedging instruments are recognised in equity insofar as a hedge is effective. Changes in the fair value of ineffective hedges<br />

are taken directly to the income statement.<br />

Intangible assets<br />

Intangible assets are initially measured at cost, with the cost of intangible assets obtained through an acquisition equalling<br />

the fair value at the time of acquisition. They are subsequently measured at cost less accumulated amortisation and impairment.<br />

The group only has intangible assets with limited useful lives, notably licences for the use of software, development<br />

costs and trade names it acquires following takeovers. Development costs are capitalised from the time the decision is<br />

made that a newly developed product will be marketed, and it is likely to yield economic benefits. Intangible assets are<br />

amortised straight-line based on their estimated useful lives.<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> Annual Report <strong>2012</strong> 111


Financial Statements<br />

The following amortisation rates apply:<br />

Concessions and licences 20%-33%<br />

Development costs 20%<br />

Trade names 3.33%<br />

Intangible assets are tested for impairment. The useful lives of assets are reviewed <strong>annual</strong>ly and adjusted as required based<br />

on new insight.<br />

Acquisitions and goodwill<br />

Acquisitions prior to January 1, 2010<br />

On the acquisition of a company, its identifiable assets and liabilities are carried at fair value on the date of acquisition.<br />

Transaction costs directly attributable to the acquisition are included in the acquisition price.<br />

Goodwill arising on the acquisition is initially measured at the difference between the acquisition price and the group’s share<br />

of the fair value of the identifiable assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities of the acquired company. It is subsequently<br />

measured at the cost thus calculated less impairment losses, which are charged to the income statement.<br />

Goodwill is reviewed for impairment <strong>annual</strong>ly and during the year if events or changes in circumstances indicate that the<br />

carrying amount may be impaired.<br />

For the purpose of impairment testing, goodwill is allocated to the cash-generating units that are expected to benefit from<br />

the synergies of the acquisition.<br />

Acquisitions and goodwill from January 1, 2010<br />

Acquisitions are accounted for using the purchase accounting method. The acquisition cost is based on the sum of the<br />

consideration paid (at fair value as at the transaction date) and the value of any non-controlling interest in the acquiree. With<br />

each acquisition, the non-controlling interest in the acquiree is measured at either fair value or a pro rata portion of the fair<br />

value of the net assets of the acquiree. Acquisition-related costs are taken directly to the income statement.<br />

If the acquisition is effected in stages, <strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong>’s interest held previously is remeasured at fair value as at the<br />

acquisition date, with all changes in value recognised in profit or loss.<br />

Any contingent considerations to be made by <strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong>, other than in the form of equity instruments, are<br />

carried at fair value as at the acquisition date. In conformity with IAS 39, subsequent changes in the fair value of such<br />

contingent payments recognised as an asset or liability are taken to the income statement, or recognised as such in other<br />

comprehensive income.<br />

If the contingent consideration is made in the form of equity instruments, the interest is not remeasured, with the final<br />

settlement being recognised in equity.<br />

Goodwill is initially measured at cost being the excess of the payment made over the sum of the acquired assets and liabilities.<br />

If this payment is below the fair value of the net assets of the acquiree, the difference is taken to the income statement.<br />

After initial recognition, goodwill is carried at cost less accumulated impairment losses. For the purpose of impairment<br />

tests, the goodwill resulting from an associate is allocated, from the acquisition date, to the cash-generating units that are<br />

expected to benefit from the synergy arising from the acquisition, irrespective of whether the acquiree’s assets or liabilities<br />

have been allocated to these units.<br />

Where goodwill forms part of a cash-generating unit and part of the operation within that unit is disposed of, the goodwill<br />

associated with the operation disposed of is included in the carrying amount of the operation when determining the gain or<br />

loss on disposal of the operation.<br />

Goodwill disposed of in this circumstance is measured based on the relative values of the operation disposed of and the<br />

portion of the cash-generating unit retained.<br />

112<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> Annual Report <strong>2012</strong>


Financial Statements<br />

Property, plant and equipment<br />

Property, plant and equipment items are recognised at cost, net of accumulated straight-line depreciation and impairment.<br />

Depreciation is based on the expected useful life. Where buildings consist of parts with differing useful lives, these parts are<br />

depreciated individually (component method).<br />

The following depreciation rates apply:<br />

Land 0% Machinery and installations 6%-10%<br />

Buildings: ICT 20%-33%<br />

- Structure 4% Store and other furniture, fittings and equipment15%<br />

- Other (according to component method) 4%-20% Motor vehicles 14%-20%<br />

Building alterations 10%<br />

If facts and circumstances arise indicating that the recoverable amount of an asset decreased below its carrying amount,<br />

the impairment is charged to the income statement.<br />

The useful lives of assets are reviewed <strong>annual</strong>ly and adjusted as required based on new insight.<br />

Financial assets (non-current)<br />

Receivables included under financial assets are measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method. These<br />

receivables are tested for impairment. An impairment is recognised when there is insufficient expectation that the receivable<br />

in question will be collected. Gains and losses arising on impairment and disposal are taken to the income statement.<br />

Deferred tax assets<br />

Deferred tax assets include loss carry-forwards and deferred tax recoverable resulting from temporary differences between<br />

the tax bases of assets and liabilities and their carrying amounts for financial <strong>report</strong>ing purposes. Deferred tax assets are<br />

carried at face value. Deferred tax assets arising from loss carry-forwards are recognised in the balance sheet only if<br />

sufficient future profits for tax purposes are likely to be earned in the future to enable set-off.<br />

Deferred tax assets are calculated using the tax rates ruling at the balance sheet date in the countries concerned, taking<br />

into account future rates that have already been enacted.<br />

Inventories<br />

Inventories are carried at the lower of cost and net realisable value. Cost is equal to the purchase price net of purchase<br />

discounts plus additional direct costs. Net realisable value consists of the estimated selling price in the ordinary course of<br />

business less the estimated costs to be incurred in concluding the sale. Unrealised intercompany profits are eliminated.<br />

Non-interest-bearing receivables<br />

These are recognised at amortised cost, which is equal to the face value, net of a provision for doubtful debts where necessary.<br />

A receivable is impaired if there is insufficient expectation that it can be collected. Impairments are taken to the income<br />

statement.<br />

Cash and cash equivalents<br />

Cash and cash equivalents consist of the total of cash in hand (in the stores), current account balances with banks and<br />

short-term deposits with banks with an original maturity of three months or less.<br />

Cash and cash equivalents are carried at face value.<br />

Assets held for sale and liabilities associated with assets classified as held for sale<br />

Assets held for sale include assets relating to an activity to be sold, provided that the activity is available for immediate sale<br />

and the sale is highly probable. The related liabilities are accounted for under Liabilities associated with assets classified as<br />

held for sale. As soon as they are recognised as such, assets are no longer depreciated or amortised. Assets held for sale<br />

and liabilities associated with assets classified as held for sale are measured at the lower of their carrying amount and fair<br />

value less their costs to sell. Any impairment losses are recognised in profit or loss.<br />

Equity<br />

Repurchase of shares<br />

The company holds treasury shares to cover expected obligations in respect of staff options not yet exercised.<br />

Both the repurchase of shares and the sale of these shares when the options are exercised are recognised directly in equity<br />

under retained earnings. Neither gains nor losses are recognised in the income statement on the purchase, sale or cancellation<br />

of shares.<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> Annual Report <strong>2012</strong> 113


Financial Statements<br />

Provisions<br />

Provisions are recognised for all legally enforceable or constructive obligations assumed prior to the balance sheet date and<br />

whose amount or time of settlement, while uncertain, can be reasonably estimated. Provisions are recognised at nondiscounted<br />

value, or at their discounted value if the effect of the time value of money is material. In that case, the increase<br />

in the provision attributable to the passage of time is recognised as a finance cost.<br />

Provision for employee benefits<br />

The provision for employee benefits consists of a provision for pension obligations, a provision for a liability for guarantee<br />

premiums payable and one for jubilee benefits.<br />

Pension provisions<br />

This provision is formed for future obligations assumed under the <strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> defined benefit pension plans,<br />

using the Projected Unit Credit method and recognising plan assets at their market value at the balance sheet date.<br />

Actuarial gains and losses are recognised in full in Other comprehensive income (OCI) in the period in which they arise. The<br />

actuarial gains and losses are added to other reserves. There will be no subsequent recycling of amounts recognised in OCI<br />

into earnings.<br />

Provision for guarantee premiums<br />

This item relates to a provision formed for a liability to pay guarantee premiums and is measured at present value.<br />

Provision for jubilee benefits<br />

This provision is calculated using the Projected Unit Credit method.<br />

Other provisions<br />

This item includes all provisions for specific obligations.<br />

Deferred tax liabilities<br />

Deferred income tax includes the deferred tax liabilities resulting from temporary differences between the tax bases of<br />

assets and liabilities and their carrying amounts for financial <strong>report</strong>ing purposes. Deferred tax liabilities are carried at face<br />

value.<br />

Deferred tax liabilities are calculated using the tax rates ruling at the balance sheet date in the countries concerned, taking<br />

into account future rates that have already been enacted.<br />

Lease obligations<br />

Where the economic risks of ownership are borne by the lessee (finance leases), the assets are recognised in the balance<br />

sheet on commencement of the lease term at the lower of fair value (being the price that would have to be paid in cash) and<br />

the present value of the minimum future lease instalments, using the interest rate stated in the lease for discounting<br />

purposes. The minimum future lease instalments are split into interest and repayment constituents, in a way that ensures<br />

the outstanding debt bears a fixed rate of interest in relation to the remaining amount outstanding. The short-term portion<br />

of the finance lease obligation is included under current liabilities.<br />

Depreciation is based on estimated useful life in accordance with the rates stated on page 113.<br />

Leases not qualifying as finance leases are recognised as operating leases. Operating lease instalments charged are recognised<br />

as costs.<br />

All agreements entered into are reviewed for any embedded leases.<br />

Non-interest-bearing debt<br />

Non-interest-bearing debt relate mainly to current liabilities and are carried at amortised cost, which is equal to their face<br />

value.<br />

Interest-bearing debt<br />

These are initially carried at fair value net of relevant transaction costs, and subsequently at amortised cost using the<br />

effective interest method.<br />

Revenue recognition<br />

Revenue is recognised when the economic risk is transferred to a third party, if it is probable that the economic benefits will<br />

flow to the company and if the revenue can be reliably measured.<br />

Profits and losses are based on the historical cost convention, unless expressly stated otherwise. The matching principle is<br />

applied to revenue and costs.<br />

Intercompany profits and losses are eliminated.<br />

114<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> Annual Report <strong>2012</strong>


Financial Statements<br />

Net turnover<br />

Goods sold<br />

The net turnover from the sale of goods for resale represents the amounts charged to third parties for the supply of goods<br />

net of VAT, and net of prompt-payment and other discounts granted.<br />

Revenue is recognised when the risks and rewards of ownership of the goods have passed to the buyer and the revenue can<br />

be reliably measured.<br />

The group has a number of customer loyalty programmes in place, allowing customers to save credit points. Subject to<br />

certain conditions, these points may be exchanged for discounts on purchases made at <strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong>’s own<br />

stores. At the time of sale, the fair value of turnover attributable to the credit points is accrued under accrued turnover. The<br />

turnover is accounted for as soon as the credit points are exchanged, or once they have lapsed. The fair value of turnover<br />

attributable to the credit points is based on the value of the discount granted, taking into account the expected likelihood of<br />

the points being redeemed.<br />

Rendering of services<br />

The net turnover from the rendering of services represents the amounts charged to third parties for services rendered net<br />

of VAT, and net of prompt-payment and other discounts granted.<br />

Net turnover from services rendered is recognised the moment the service is rendered.<br />

Cost of sales<br />

Cost of sales includes the purchase costs or additional manufacturing costs, as the case may be, of the goods and services<br />

forming part of net turnover, less prompt-payment and other discounts and bonuses received, plus the directly attributable<br />

external purchasing and delivery costs, such as transport costs, insurance premiums and customs duties. Cost of sales also<br />

includes the impairment of inventories where their net realisable value is lower than their carrying amount.<br />

Selling expenses<br />

These are expenses directly associated with selling, sales promotion and advertising activities.<br />

General administrative expenses<br />

These include all operating expenses that cannot be allocated to cost of sales or selling expenses or be classified as finance<br />

revenue and costs.<br />

Employee benefits<br />

Employee benefits are recognised in the period in which the employees render their contractual services. If the company<br />

grants long-term benefits to employees, the costs are allocated to the related period in which the contractual services are<br />

rendered.<br />

Post-employment benefits<br />

This item includes the pension costs.<br />

Pension costs of defined benefit plans are calculated using the Projected Unit Credit method. Interest components forming<br />

part of the pension calculation are included in employee benefits payable. Actuarial gains and losses are recognised in Other<br />

comprehensive income in the period in which they arise. They are not recognised in profit or loss.<br />

The costs of the defined contribution plans consist of the pension contributions due for the year in question.<br />

Deferred employee benefits<br />

These include jubilee benefits and share-based payments.<br />

Jubilee benefits<br />

The <strong>annual</strong> charge relating to jubilee benefits is determined on the basis of the Projected Unit Credit method.<br />

Staff share options<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> NV has a share option plan in place for members of the Managing Board, and for the directors and<br />

management of the group companies and the holding company. The objective of the plan is to foster involvement in the longterm<br />

development of the company. The granting of the options is the prerogative of the Supervisory Board and takes place<br />

<strong>annual</strong>ly based on individual appraisals of the eligible individuals. The options have a term of five years and may not be<br />

exercised for three years after they have been granted. The options are fully equity-settled.<br />

The fair value of staff options is allocated to the three-year grant periods to which they relate and is recognised in the<br />

income statement.<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> Annual Report <strong>2012</strong> 115


Financial Statements<br />

Government and other grants<br />

Government and other grants are recognised when there is almost full assurance that the grant will be received. Grants for<br />

expenses are recognised as income in the period necessary to match the grants to the costs that they relate to. Where the<br />

grants relate to an asset, they are directly deducted from its cost.<br />

Net finance revenue/costs<br />

Finance revenue and costs comprises interest, including bank interest, bank charges and the like, receipts and payments in<br />

connection with interest rate instruments, and exchange differences on financial instruments in a foreign currency (save for<br />

effective hedges).<br />

Income tax<br />

Income tax is calculated at the rates applicable in the various countries, taking into account special tax facilities and loss<br />

carry-forwards.<br />

Deferred tax liabilities relating to items directly taken to equity are likewise taken to equity, and are therefore not recognised<br />

in the income statement.<br />

Segment <strong>report</strong>ing<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> has opted for the strategy of operating in the Fashion and Living sectors. It has fleshed out this<br />

strategy further through recent acquisitions and disposals. This has changed the composition of the group, prompting the<br />

Managing Board to reconsider the segment classification. The Board concluded that the segments used in the past<br />

(Fashion, Living and Automotive) continue to be applied, except that Automotive has since been included under discontinued<br />

operations.<br />

The <strong>report</strong>ed Living and Fashion segments have been taken from the segment <strong>report</strong>ing used in the management information.<br />

They are aggregates identified in accordance with IFRS 8.<br />

Accounting judgments and estimates<br />

In preparing the financial statements, the group needs to make certain estimates and assumptions that have an impact on<br />

the amounts presented in these financial statements. Changes in the assumptions may affect the financial statements,<br />

particularly as regards the following estimates and assumptions:<br />

• Perceived level of obsolescence of inventories and its impact on the expected recoverable amount, relevant costs to sell<br />

and, consequently, the measurement of inventories.<br />

• Estimates and assumptions for measuring non-current assets, in general, and intangible assets, in particular, at the<br />

time of acquisition, as well as estimates of their useful lives.<br />

• The assumptions and estimates used in calculating the pension provision.<br />

• Calculations made to determine the fair value of a cash-generating unit to which goodwill is allocated. The calculation<br />

of the fair value is based on the estimated future cash flows and an acceptable discount rate has to be determined in<br />

order to calculate the present value.<br />

• Estimates and assumptions for determining the provision for onerous contracts.<br />

• Assumptions made to assess the value of operations that have been sold, for their classification as discontinued operations<br />

in conformity with IFRS 5.<br />

• Estimates and assumptions for determining the fair value (net of costs to sell) of assets/liabilities held for sale.<br />

• Estimates for determining the level of assurance of future profits for tax purposes being sufficient to set off loss<br />

carry-forwards.<br />

• Estimates for determining the likelihood of customers participating in customer loyalty programmes, the expected<br />

redemption rates and customer preferences concerning possible rewards.<br />

116<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> Annual Report <strong>2012</strong>


Financial Statements<br />

Impact of new International Financial Reporting Standards<br />

With the exception of IAS 19 (see the ‘Changes in accounting policies’ section above), <strong>Macintosh</strong> decided against early adoption<br />

of new standards, amendments to standards or new IFRIC interpretations whose application will be mandatory for financial<br />

years commencing after January 1, <strong>2012</strong>. The following new standards, interpretations and amendments may apply to<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong>:<br />

• IFRS 7: Financial Instruments: Disclosures (2013 financial year)<br />

Amendment requiring disclosures on the right of offsetting financial assets and financial liabilities.<br />

The amendment will result in more detailed disclosure. The amendment will not affect the results of<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong>.<br />

• IFRS 9: Financial Instruments (2015 financial year)<br />

A new standard that will ultimately supersede IAS 39. Phase 1 concerns an entirely new framework for<br />

classifying and measuring financial instruments.<br />

The amendment will affect presentation, but not measurement.<br />

• IFRS 10: Consolidated Financial Statements (2014 financial year)<br />

A new standard that will supersede IAS 27 in part and IFRIC 12 in full. The new standard contains an<br />

entirely new definition of the term ‘control’.<br />

This standard will particularly impact companies not holding all the shares in another company. This<br />

situation does not currently apply to <strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong>.<br />

• IFRS 11: Joint Arrangements (2014 financial year)<br />

A new standard replacing IAS 31 and SIC 13, containing rules on the recognition of arrangements jointly<br />

controlled.<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> currently has no joint arrangements with other companies.<br />

• IFRS 12: Disclosure of Interests in Other Entities (2014 financial year)<br />

A new standard containing detailed rules on disclosure of all types of interests in other companies.<br />

As <strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> currently only has wholly-owned subsidiaries, not holding any non-controlling<br />

interests or participating in joint ventures, the impact of the new standard on disclosures is expected to be<br />

limited.<br />

• IFRS 13: Fair Value Measurement (2013 financial year)<br />

A new standard containing rules on determining the fair value of both financial and non-financial items.<br />

The potential impact on the results of <strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> is expected to be negligible.<br />

• IAS 1: Presentation of Financial Statements (2013 financial year)<br />

Amendment of the presentation of Other comprehensive income. The amendment changes the grouping of<br />

items presented in other comprehensive income. This amendment will impact the presentation of comprehensive<br />

income.<br />

• IAS 28: (Amended) Investments in Associates and Joint Ventures (2013 financial year)<br />

Amended standard containing specific rules on the measurement of associates and joint ventures.<br />

This standard has no impact, for the time being, on the results of <strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong>.<br />

Improvements to IFRSs (issued in May <strong>2012</strong>)<br />

The IASB issued the 2009-2011 cycle improvements to its standards and interpretations, with a view to removing inconsistencies<br />

and clarifying wording. The improvements are effective for financial years beginning on or after January 1, 2013.<br />

• IAS 1: Presentation of financial statements<br />

Clarifies the difference between voluntary additional comparative information and the minimum required<br />

comparative information.<br />

This improvement will be implemented when applicable.<br />

• IAS 16: Property, plant and equipment<br />

Clarifies that major spare parts and servicing equipment that meet the definition of property, plant and<br />

equipment are not inventory.<br />

This change does not apply to <strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong>.<br />

• IAS 32: Financial Instruments: Presentation<br />

Clarifies that income taxes arising from distributions to equity holders are accounted for in accordance with<br />

IAS 12.<br />

This improvement will be implemented when applicable.<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> Annual Report <strong>2012</strong> 117


Financial Statements<br />

4<br />

Sale of participation<br />

The participation in GP Décors, a specialist home decoration retail chain with 28 stores in the northern and western parts of<br />

France, was sold to French paint manufacturer Peintures Marius Dufour on July 1, <strong>2012</strong>.<br />

The condensed balance sheet of GP Décors at the time of the sale is shown below.<br />

Condensed balance sheet <strong>2012</strong><br />

Non-current assets 571<br />

Inventories 696<br />

Receivables (including amounts owed by group companies) 119<br />

Other current assets 553<br />

Cash and cash equivalents 687<br />

Total assets 2 626<br />

Provisions 123<br />

Non-current liabilities (including amounts owed<br />

to group companies) 31<br />

Other liabilities (including amounts owed to group companies) 3 243<br />

Other current liabilities 589<br />

Total liabilities 3 986<br />

Up to the time of sale, the assets and liabilities of GP Décors, after elimination of intercompany balances, were included in<br />

the consolidated balance sheet, under Assets held for sale and Liabilities associated with assets classified as held for sale,<br />

respectively.<br />

118<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> Annual Report <strong>2012</strong>


Financial Statements<br />

5<br />

Intangible assets and goodwill<br />

Total<br />

intangible<br />

assets<br />

Trade<br />

names<br />

Concessions<br />

and<br />

licences<br />

Development<br />

costs<br />

Goodwill<br />

At January 1, 2011<br />

Cost 30 712 21 273 8 397 1 042 195 215<br />

Amortisation/impairment - 9 796 - 2 706 - 6 393 - 697 -<br />

Changes in the carrying amount in 2011<br />

Carrying amount 20 916 18 567 2 004 345 195 215<br />

Deconsolidation of operations disposed of - 308 - - 308 - -<br />

Reclassification to assets held<br />

for sale - 674 - - 674 - -<br />

Acquisition 15 490 15 490 - - 13 927<br />

Additions 1 970 - 1 805 165 -<br />

Amortisation - 1 818 - 1 062 - 614 - 142 -<br />

Exchange differences 1 016 1 006 10 - 918<br />

Total changes 15 676 15 434 219 23 14 845<br />

At December 31, 2011<br />

Cost 45 667 37 783 6 677 1 207 210 060<br />

Amortisation/impairment - 9 075 - 3 782 - 4 454 - 839 -<br />

Carrying amount 36 592 34 001 2 223 368 210 060<br />

Changes in the carrying amount in <strong>2012</strong><br />

Change in goodwill - - - - 186<br />

Additions 1 592 - 1 449 143 -<br />

Amortisation - 2 161 - 1 276 - 743 - 142 -<br />

Impairment - - - - - 96 339<br />

Exchange differences 403 399 4 - 363<br />

Total changes - 166 - 877 710 1 - 95 790<br />

At December 31, <strong>2012</strong><br />

Cost 46 871 38 188 7 333 1 350 210 609<br />

Amortisation/impairment - 10 445 - 5 064 - 4 400 - 981 - 96 339<br />

Carrying amount 36 426 33 124 2 933 369 114 270<br />

Intangible assets<br />

The increase in the trade names item of € 15 490 in 2011 relates to the acquisition of Jones Bootmaker. The capitalised<br />

trade names were obtained on the acquisitions of Jones Bootmaker (2011), Brantano (2008) and Scapino (2006). The<br />

remaining amortisation period is 25 years on average.<br />

Concessions and licences largely relate to ICT systems software rights of use. Operating system software is not included in<br />

this; it is capitalised as part of property, plant and equipment under ICT.<br />

Development costs relate to new products developed by Nea International BV, a subsidiary. The costs incurred in the<br />

research phase were charged to the income statement. Development costs are capitalised. They are made up mainly of the<br />

payroll costs of own employees and the costs of materials.<br />

Deconsolidation in 2011 of discontinued operations relates to the carrying amount of the assets of BelCompany Netherlands.<br />

The item Reclassification to non-current assets held for sale, also in 2011, concerns the assets of Halfords and<br />

GP Décors.<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> Annual Report <strong>2012</strong> 119


Financial Statements<br />

Goodwill<br />

Goodwill of € 114 270 relates to the following acquisitions:<br />

Breakdown goodwill December 31, <strong>2012</strong> December 31, 2011<br />

Scapino 48 192 96 870<br />

Brantano 50 684 98 345<br />

Jones Bootmaker 15 394 14 845<br />

Total 114 270 210 060<br />

The purchase price allocation process relating to the acquisition of Jones Bootmaker (on April 17, 2011) was rounded off in<br />

early <strong>2012</strong>. This resulted in an increase in goodwill of € 186. The remaining part of the increase is caused by exchange rate<br />

differences.<br />

Goodwill is fully allocable to the separate cash flow generating units. At December 31, the goodwill amounts were subject<br />

to impairment testing. Poor economic developments and the fact that <strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong>’s capitalised market value for<br />

the fourth quarter of <strong>2012</strong> (some € 220 million) was considerably lower than the group’s net asset value at the time (some<br />

€ 335 million at November 30, <strong>2012</strong>) prompted a change (in part) of the assumptions underlying the 2011 impairment testing.<br />

Impairment testing for <strong>2012</strong> is based on the following assumptions:<br />

• The companies’ recoverable amount is based on the value in use, determined on the basis of the business plans for three<br />

years, forecast for two years, and the projected value in use following that period.<br />

- The continuing poor economic climate and negative forecasts for the non-food retail markets, in particular,<br />

combined with retail business model changes, have resulted in downward adjustments to business plans. The threeyear<br />

business plans allow for turnover growth of 0.0%, 0.0% and +2.0%, respectively. These expected growth rates<br />

are markedly lower compared with 2011, when turnover growth for all three years was assumed.<br />

- As in 2011, the gross margins as a percentage of turnover used are based on margins realised in the past, adjusted<br />

for expected synergies arising from group purchases.<br />

- Turnover growth forecasts for two years have been set at 2.0% (2011: 2.0%). The growth rate used for the projected<br />

period was subsequently set at 1.0%, which is lower than the 2.0% rate used in 2011, due to the more uncertain<br />

future.<br />

• The pre-tax discount rate used, which is based on <strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> NV’s WACC plus a small cap premium, is<br />

11.3% (2011: 11.0%) for Scapino, 11.7% (2011: 10.9%) for Brantano and 11.0% (2011: 10.5%) for Jones Bootmaker.<br />

- The assumptions used for determining <strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> NV’s WACC are the same as those used in 2011. The<br />

use of consistent basic principles results in a lower WACC compared with 2011, as the source used (five-year average<br />

euro bond spread) declined from 3.40% in 2011 to 2.87% in <strong>2012</strong>.<br />

- Since a lower WACC is not in line with the current market’s higher risk profile, a risk mark-up of 1.0% was added to<br />

the risk-free rate in <strong>2012</strong>.<br />

- By weighing company’s own estimates against external sources, <strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> established that the variables<br />

used produced the best estimate as at December 31, <strong>2012</strong>.<br />

Based on the impairment tests conducted at year-end <strong>2012</strong>, it was concluded that the carrying amounts of two cashgenerating<br />

units exceeded their respective recoverable amounts, resulting in a goodwill impairment of € 96.3 million. This<br />

impairment is recognised in the income statement under Other operating expenses and shown separately in the column<br />

Exceptional items, and can be broken down as follows.<br />

Impairment goodwill Recoverable amount Carrying amount Impairment<br />

Scapino 90 768 139 446 48 678<br />

Brantano 111 088 158 749 47 661<br />

Jones Bootmaker 49 703 42 048 -<br />

Total 251 559 340 243 96 339<br />

120<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> Annual Report <strong>2012</strong>


Financial Statements<br />

The impact on impairment of an increase or decrease in the growth rate or discount rate of 0.5 percentage-point is set out in the<br />

tables below.<br />

Impact of the change in growth rate on the impairment of goodwill:<br />

Growth rate<br />

Goodwill<br />

Scapino<br />

Goodwill<br />

Brantano<br />

Goodwill<br />

Jones<br />

Totaal<br />

impairment<br />

goodwill<br />

Growth rate 0.5% - 53 144 - 53 419 0 - 106 563<br />

Growth rate 1% (used) - 48 678 - 47 661 0 - 96 339<br />

Growth rate 1.5% - 43 600 - 41 091 0 - 84 691<br />

Impact of the change in discount rate on the impairment of goodwill:<br />

Discount rate<br />

Goodwill<br />

Scapino<br />

Goodwill<br />

Brantano<br />

Goodwill<br />

Jones<br />

Total<br />

goodwill<br />

impairment<br />

WACC - 0.5% - 43 783 - 41 820 0 - 85 603<br />

WACC used - 48 678 - 47 661 0 - 96 339<br />

WACC + 0.5% - 53 113 - 52 972 0 - 106 085<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> Annual Report <strong>2012</strong> 121


Financial Statements<br />

6 Property, plant and equipment<br />

Total<br />

Land and<br />

buildings<br />

Alterations<br />

to rented<br />

premises<br />

ICT<br />

Instal -<br />

lations<br />

Store and<br />

other<br />

furniture,<br />

fittings and<br />

equipment<br />

Other<br />

fixed<br />

operating<br />

assets<br />

At January 1, 2011<br />

Cost 360 591 9 748 96 728 40 937 11 646 200 880 652<br />

Depreciation/<br />

impairment - 266 068 - 4 700 - 72 764 - 35 930 - 7 019 - 145 049 - 606<br />

Carrying amount 94 523 5 048 23 964 5 007 4 627 55 831 46<br />

Changes in the carrying<br />

amount in 2011<br />

Deconsolidation of<br />

discontinued operations - 5 515 - - 2 831 - 1 092 - - 1 592 -<br />

Reclassification to assets<br />

held for sale - 9 574 - 2 630 - 3 475 - 486 - 403 - 2 580 -<br />

Acquisition 8 218 - 40 572 31 7 575 -<br />

Additions 20 121 8 3 384 1 441 683 13 964 641<br />

Reclassifications 2 629 - -17 - 17 2 629 -<br />

Depreciation - 21 620 - 112 - 3 881 - 1 485 - 632 - 15 494 - 16<br />

Impairment - 298 - - 5 - 5 - - 288 -<br />

Exchange differences 1 019 7 43 30 59 880 -<br />

Total changes - 5 020 - 2 727 - 6 742 - 1 025 - 245 5 094 625<br />

At December 31, 2011<br />

Cost 356 348 4 021 69 152 35 174 18 054 228 650 1 297<br />

Depreciation/<br />

impairment - 266 845 - 1 700 - 51 930 - 31 192 - 13 672 - 167 725 - 626<br />

Carrying amount 89 503 2 321 17 222 3 982 4 382 60 925 671<br />

Changes in the carrying<br />

amount in <strong>2012</strong><br />

Reclassification from assets<br />

held for sale 3 851 3 397 601 - - - 147 -<br />

Additions 17 850 15 2 892 1 919 1 401 10 144 1 479<br />

Disposals - 426 - 426 - - - - -<br />

Depreciation - 22 344 - 181 - 3 920 - 1 665 - 718 - 15 832 - 28<br />

Impairment - 10 144 - - 4 522 - 46 - 182 - 5 394 -<br />

Exchange differences 476 10 32 19 37 388 - 10<br />

Total changes - 10 737 2 815 - 4 917 227 538 - 10 841 1 441<br />

At December 31, <strong>2012</strong><br />

Cost 287 037 6 706 63 081 23 235 16 055 175 774 2 186<br />

Depreciation/<br />

impairment - 208 271 - 1 570 - 50 776 - 19 026 - 11 135 - 125 690 - 74<br />

Carrying amount 78 766 5 136 12 305 4 209 4 920 50 084 2 112<br />

Carrying amount of capitalised<br />

lease at December 31, 2011 1 912 1 418 - - 494 - -<br />

Carrying amount of capitalised<br />

lease at December 31, <strong>2012</strong> 1 767 1 350 - - 388 29 -<br />

122<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> Annual Report <strong>2012</strong>


Financial Statements<br />

The fair value of land and buildings amounted to some € 9 million at December 31, <strong>2012</strong> (2011: some € 17 million). The fall is<br />

attributable to the sale of two buildings and the decline in market value owing to current market developments.<br />

Alterations to rented premises relate to all substantial changes made to them. ICT is made up of computer and point of sale<br />

systems and the related operating software and peripheral equipment.<br />

Installations in buildings include all individual facilities fitted in buildings as well as permanent fixtures, such as sprinkler<br />

systems.<br />

Store and other furniture, fittings and equipment include store and office furniture and equipment.<br />

Other fixed operating assets refers mainly to the company’s own vehicles.<br />

The leased assets serve as collateral for the finance lease obligations of € 1 410 (2011: € 1 610).<br />

Deconsolidation in 2011 of discontinued operations relates to the carrying amount of the assets of BelCompany Netherlands.<br />

The item Reclassification to non-current assets held for sale, also in 2011, concerns the assets of Halfords and GP Décors.<br />

The change due to “acquisition” relates to the acquisition of Jones Bootmaker in April 2011.<br />

The item Reclassification from assets held for sale in <strong>2012</strong> concerns the transfer of land and buildings from Halfords to<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> NV.<br />

In the course of <strong>2012</strong>, property, plant and equipment was impaired by an amount of € 10 144 (2011: € 298). Of this impairment,<br />

€ 9 781 relates to the closure of over 110 unprofitable stores and € 363 to the closing of the head office and distribution centre<br />

in the United Kingdom following the integration into Fashion UK (see note 13).<br />

The carrying amounts of all assets were nil after impairment.<br />

7<br />

Financial assets (non-current)<br />

2011 Total<br />

Prepaid<br />

rents<br />

Other<br />

receivables<br />

At January 1, 2011 1 525 681 844<br />

Deconsolidation of discontinued operations - 140 - 118 - 22<br />

Reclassification to non-current assets held<br />

for sale - 534 - - 534<br />

Prepayments 567 567 -<br />

Other changes during the year 12 - 12<br />

At December 31, 2011 1 430 1 130 300<br />

<strong>2012</strong><br />

At January 1, <strong>2012</strong> 1 430 1 130 300<br />

Prepayments - 222 - 222 -<br />

Other changes during the year 19 25 - 44<br />

At December 31, <strong>2012</strong> 1 189 933 256<br />

Deconsolidation in 2011 of discontinued operations relates to the carrying amount of the assets of BelCompany Netherlands.<br />

The item Reclassification to non-current assets held for sale, also in 2011, concerns the assets of Halfords and GP Décors.<br />

Prepaid rents are lump sum rentals paid on the takeover of leases covering the period to the next rental renewal date. The<br />

short-term portion is included in current assets.<br />

Other receivables refer to various guarantee deposits.<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> Annual Report <strong>2012</strong> 123


Financial Statements<br />

8<br />

Inventories<br />

Inventories at € 198 905 (2011: € 201 322) relate almost entirely to goods for retailing.<br />

The write-down of inventories to lower net realisable value, which is chiefly owing to age and fashion sensitivity, is shown below.<br />

Write-down of inventories <strong>2012</strong> 2011<br />

At January 1 8 591 9 860<br />

Deconsolidation of discontinued operations - - 841<br />

Reclassification to non-current assets held for sale - - 1 823<br />

Acquisition - 312<br />

Addition charged to income statement 6 928 6 583<br />

Use - 6 554 - 5 500<br />

At December 31 8 965 8 591<br />

The carrying amount of inventories recognised at lower net realisable value amounted to some € 10 million (2011: € 11 million).<br />

9<br />

Trade and other receivables and accrued income<br />

December 31, <strong>2012</strong> December 31, 2011<br />

Trade receivables 3 617 2 411<br />

Other receivables 1 578 2 474<br />

Prepayments and accrued income 14 750 16 029<br />

Total 19 945 20 914<br />

Trade receivables<br />

The rise compared with 2011 is mainly due to online activities, new alliances and reclassification of bonuses receivable of € 600,<br />

which were included under Other receivables in 2011.<br />

Sales in the group’s own stores are settled in cash, so that there is no exposure to credit risks. A provision of € 95 (2011: € 196)<br />

for doubtful debts was formed for trade receivables (see note 18b). Trade receivables do not bear interest and are generally<br />

settled within one month.<br />

Other receivables<br />

These relate mainly to receivables from suppliers and bonuses receivable. A provision of € 315 (2011: € 15) for doubtful debts<br />

was formed for other receivables (see note 18b). The decrease on 2011 is mainly due to reclassification of bonuses receivable<br />

of € 600 to Trade receivables. Other receivables do not bear interest and are generally settled within two months.<br />

Prepayments and accrued income December 31, <strong>2012</strong> December 31, 2011<br />

Prepaid rents 7 473 7 947<br />

Prepaid expenses 5 971 6 085<br />

Accrued income 1 306 1 997<br />

Total 14 750 16 029<br />

124<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> Annual Report <strong>2012</strong>


Financial Statements<br />

10<br />

Cash and cash equivalents<br />

Cash in hand and at bank recognised under this heading is at the free disposal of the group.<br />

December 31, <strong>2012</strong> December 31, 2011<br />

Current account balances with credit institutions 8 493 15 505<br />

Cash in hand 2 571 3 244<br />

Cash and cash equivalents according to balance sheet 11 064 18 749<br />

Cash and cash equivalents from discontinued operations 1 354 6 709<br />

Total cash and cash equivalents according to cash flow statement 12 418 25 458<br />

11<br />

Assets held for sale and liabilities associated with assets classified as held for sale<br />

During 2011, <strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> announced its intention to dispose of the activities of Halfords and GP Décors. The sale<br />

of GP Décors was effected on July 1, <strong>2012</strong>. The sale of Halfords has been delayed owing to the exceptional economic developments.<br />

Since <strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong>’s intention to sell Halfords has remained unchanged, and the sale is expected to be<br />

effected within the foreseeable future, the assets and liabilities of Halfords are recognised under Assets held for sale and<br />

Liabilities associated with assets classified as held for sale, respectively.<br />

At December 31, 2011, the assets and liabilities of GP Décors were likewise recognised under these items. The operating<br />

results of both companies (and results realised on any sale) are accounted for under Net result on discontinued operations.<br />

To the extent that the expected fair value net of costs to sell is below the carrying amount of the activities to be sold, an<br />

impairment was recognised and is charged to the income statement. The amount involved in <strong>2012</strong>, - € 4 624, is also recognised<br />

under Net result on discontinued operations (see Note 21).<br />

12 Equity<br />

December 31, <strong>2012</strong> December 31, 2011 1<br />

Issued capital 9 737 9 737<br />

Share premium 3 952 3 952<br />

Unrealised exchange differences - 956 - 2 258<br />

Unrealised hedge results - 1 807 1 200<br />

Reserves for liabilities associated with assets classified as held for sale - 50<br />

Retained earnings 199 787 339 081<br />

1 Comparative figures have been restated following implementation of IAS 19(R).<br />

Total 210 713 351 762<br />

The unrealised exchange differences relate to the translation of the equity of subsidiaries outside the euro zone.<br />

The unrealised hedge gains and losses relate to the cumulative change in the fair value of the cash flow hedge instruments<br />

insofar as these were effective. The reserve for unrealised hedge results on discontinued operations is disclosed separately<br />

under Reserves for liabilities associated with assets classified as held for sale.<br />

Retained earnings contains an amount of - € 4 182 (2011: - € 6 108) relating to actuarial gains and losses. These relate to the<br />

provision for defined benefit plans. In the <strong>2012</strong> financial year, <strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> implemented the amended IAS 19. One<br />

of the results is that all actuarial gains and losses relating to these pension plans are recognised directly in equity.<br />

For further details of equity, reference is made to the note on equity in the company balance sheet on (page 166 en 167).<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> Annual Report <strong>2012</strong> 125


Financial Statements<br />

13<br />

Provisions<br />

13a Provision for employee benefits<br />

Of the provision for employee benefits of € 9 655, € 2 808 (2011: € 12 465) relates to pension obligations, € 1 688 (2011:<br />

€ 1 551) to jubilee benefits and € 5 159 (2011: nil) to guarantee premiums payable.<br />

December 31, <strong>2012</strong> December 31, 2011 1<br />

At December 31, 2010 - 5 702<br />

Restated following implementation of IAS 19(R) - 3 750<br />

At January 1 14 017 11 252<br />

Deconsolidation of discontinued operations - - 445<br />

Reclassification to liabilities associated with assets<br />

classified as held for sale - - 199<br />

Released to income statement - 7 859 -<br />

Addition charged to the income statement 6 979 2 083<br />

Change through other comprehensive income - 2 493 3 630<br />

Decrease due to payments - 1 053 - 2 394<br />

Exchange differences 64 90<br />

At December 31 9 655 14 017<br />

1 Comparative figures have been restated following implementation of IAS 19(R).<br />

The provision for employee benefits is mostly non-current.<br />

For further details of the provision for employee benefits, see note 24.<br />

The amount of € 7 859 released to the income statement for <strong>2012</strong> relates to the transfer of the (formerly directly insured)<br />

pension plan to the industry pension fund. Of the addition of € 6 979, € 5 159 concerns the provision formed for liabilities for<br />

guarantee premiums payable. Both amounts of € 2 700 on balance are recognised in the income statement under Other<br />

operating expenses and shown separately in the column Exceptional items on account of their exceptional nature.<br />

126<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> Annual Report <strong>2012</strong>


Financial Statements<br />

13b Other provisions<br />

Total<br />

Onerous<br />

contracts Restructuring Other<br />

At January 1, 2011 11 178 7 523 348 3 307<br />

Reclassification from current<br />

liabilities 306 - - 306<br />

Reclassification to liabilities<br />

associated with assets classified as<br />

held for sale - 877 - 769 - - 108<br />

Acquisition 1 322 - - 1 322<br />

Addition charged to the income<br />

statement 8 470 341 1 365 6 764<br />

Release to the income statement - 1 003 - - 303 - 700<br />

Charged to provisions - 2 716 - 1 748 - - 968<br />

Exchange differences 58 167 - - 109<br />

At December 31, 2011 16 738 5 514 1 410 9 814<br />

Non-current portion 2011 8 642 1 939 - 6 703<br />

Current portion 2011 8 096 3 575 1 410 3 111<br />

At January 1, <strong>2012</strong> 16 738 5 514 1 410 9 814<br />

Addition charged to the income<br />

statement 32 826 29 925 1 256 1 645<br />

Release to the income statement - 2 494 - 18 - 815 - 1 661<br />

Charged to provisions - 3 069 - 1 480 - 403 - 1 186<br />

Exchange differences 156 87 - 6 75<br />

At December 31, <strong>2012</strong> 44 157 34 028 1 442 8 687<br />

Non-current portion <strong>2012</strong> 33 844 27 696 - 6 148<br />

Current portion <strong>2012</strong> 10 313 6 332 1 442 2 539<br />

The current portion of the provisions is included under current liabilities.<br />

Provision for onerous contracts<br />

The provision for onerous contracts has been formed for those contracts whose unavoidable costs exceed the revenue they<br />

are expected to generate. Most of these contracts are rental contracts for stores that are likely to have a long-term negative<br />

cash flow and will be closed. The calculation of the unavoidable costs was based on estimated rental fees until date of<br />

closure, estimated rental buy-out sums payable to lessors upon closure, and expected unavoidable vacating costs.<br />

The addition to the provision for <strong>2012</strong> relates to the strategic repositioning of <strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong>’s business model. In<br />

the current market, which is characterised by a changing revenue model, we are unable to operate a number of bricks-andmortar<br />

stores profitably, nor will we be able to do so in the future. That is why <strong>Macintosh</strong> has decided to reduce the retail<br />

portfolio and close over 110 unprofitable stores over the next few years. In connection with this, a provision has been formed<br />

for the onerous contracts described above, amounting to € 29 179. The remainder of the addition of € 746 for <strong>2012</strong> and the<br />

amount of € 1 480 charged to provisions concern ordinary changes.<br />

Of the decrease of € 2 009 in 2011, € 769 was owing to the intended sale of the activities of GP Décors and the related<br />

reclassification to Liabilities associated with assets classified as held for sale.<br />

Restructuring provision<br />

As part of the aforementioned strategic repositioning, it was also decided to pool the Fashion sector’s group services as<br />

much as possible for each country. Among other things, this led to the decision to close one of the two head offices and a<br />

distribution centre in the United Kingdom. The provision of € 1 256 formed for this in <strong>2012</strong> relates to liabilities for future staff<br />

redundancy payments and closure costs.<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> Annual Report <strong>2012</strong> 127


Financial Statements<br />

Other provisions<br />

In <strong>2012</strong> an amount of € 1 661 was released from other provisions, € 1 000 of which related to the sale of subsidiaries in<br />

previous years and € 600 to staff-related obligations. The release related to the sale of subsidiaries in previous years is<br />

recognised under Net result on discontinued operations. The addition to other provisions mainly concerns staff-related<br />

obligations.<br />

The provision at December 31, <strong>2012</strong> related to the following obligations:<br />

Breakdown other provisions December 31, <strong>2012</strong> December 31, 2011<br />

Staff-related obligations 2 691 3 238<br />

Ongoing claims and rent disputes 2 116 1 818<br />

Prior-year acquisitions and disposals 3 728 4 698<br />

Other 152 60<br />

Total 8 687 9 814<br />

14<br />

Long-term borrowings<br />

At December 31, <strong>2012</strong>, <strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> had access to the following credit facilities:<br />

Credit facilities December 31, <strong>2012</strong> December 31, 2011<br />

Long-term:<br />

- Committed roll-over facility 160 000 160 000<br />

- Committed current account overdraft facility 100 000 100 000<br />

Total 260 000 260 000<br />

The committed credit facility of € 260 000 is a roll-over facility of which a maximum amount of € 100 000 can be drawn in<br />

the form of a current account overdraft facility. It expires on September 16, 2015. Of the total facility, € 43 336 was used as<br />

at December 31, <strong>2012</strong> (2011: € 57 916). Borrowing requirements decreased substantially as a result of the gain received on<br />

the sale of BelCompany in mid-2011. As a result, at the request of <strong>Macintosh</strong>, the credit facility was reduced by € 100 000 to<br />

€ 160 000 in early 2013. This is expected to have a favourable effect on finance costs of some € 400 each year.<br />

The amount of € 39 135 (2011: € 48 742) recognised under long-term borrowings related in full to the portion of the roll-over<br />

facility taken up at December 31, <strong>2012</strong>. The use of the current account overdraft facilities of € 7 958 (2011: € 7 916) is presented<br />

under current liabilities, and - € 3 757 is included under Liabilities associated with assets classified as held for sale.<br />

No collateral has been provided for these facilities. However, <strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> NV is required to comply with the following<br />

ratios at the consolidated level:<br />

Net Debt/EBITDA ratio < 3 (actual <strong>2012</strong>: 0.85)<br />

Interest coverage ratio > 3 (actual <strong>2012</strong>: 4.31)<br />

Moreover, <strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> and its group companies have undertaken not to encumber their assets.<br />

All borrowing requirements were financed at variable market rates, mostly based on Euribor rates.<br />

The variable interest rates were largely converted into fixed rates by means of interest rate swaps, resulting in the average<br />

effective rate paid in <strong>2012</strong> being 3.74% (2011: 4.19%).<br />

128<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> Annual Report <strong>2012</strong>


Financial Statements<br />

15 Other non-current liabilities<br />

December 31, <strong>2012</strong> December 31, 2011<br />

Finance lease obligations 1 157 1 384<br />

Customer loyalty programmes 2 352 2 325<br />

Investment and rental contributions 4 958 5 292<br />

Accruals 17 15<br />

Total 8 484 9 016<br />

Finance lease obligations<br />

At December 31, <strong>2012</strong>, <strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> operated a store premise and other fixed assets (mainly vehicles) under<br />

finance leases. The future lease obligations are summarised below.<br />

Term of lease obligations December 31, <strong>2012</strong> December 31, 2011<br />

Minimum<br />

lease<br />

instalments<br />

Present<br />

value of<br />

lease<br />

instalments<br />

Minimum<br />

lease<br />

instalments<br />

Present<br />

value of<br />

lease<br />

instalments<br />

Less than one year 343 253 330 226<br />

One to five years 1 161 1 078 1 426 1 259<br />

Longer than five years 84 79 135 125<br />

Total minimum lease instalments 1 588 1 891<br />

Financing component - 178 - 281<br />

Present value of the finance lease<br />

instalments 1 410 1 410 1 610 1 610<br />

Non-current portion 1 157 1 384<br />

Current portion 253 226<br />

There is no sub-lease revenue.<br />

The present value of the lease obligations with a term of less than one year is included under current liabilities. The leased<br />

assets serve as collateral for the finance lease obligations.<br />

The principal finance lease contracts can be broken down as follows.<br />

Financial lease contracts <strong>2012</strong> 2011<br />

Average<br />

remaining<br />

term<br />

in months<br />

Average<br />

rate of<br />

interest<br />

Present<br />

value of<br />

lease<br />

instalments<br />

Average<br />

remaining<br />

term<br />

in months<br />

Average<br />

rate of<br />

interest<br />

Present<br />

value of<br />

lease<br />

instalments<br />

Land and buildings 19 5,9% 963 31 5,9% 1 071<br />

Vehicles 72 5,9% 429 81 6,3% 539<br />

Other 26 14,2% 18 - - -<br />

Total 1 410 1 610<br />

For the land and buildings, purchase options are available on maturity totalling € 1 021. The total market value of the store<br />

premise is estimated to be around € 1.7 million.<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> Annual Report <strong>2012</strong> 129


Financial Statements<br />

Customer loyalty programmes<br />

This item concerns turnover accrued in connection with group-launched customer loyalty programmes. Of the total accrual<br />

of € 3 601 (2011: € 3 735), € 2 352 (2011: € 2 325) is recognised as non-current and € 1 249 (2011: € 1 410) as current.<br />

Investment and rental contributions<br />

This item relates to accrued investment and rental contributions received from lessors. These payments are deducted from<br />

the rental charges and taken to the income statement over the terms of the leases. Of the total deferred investment<br />

and rental contributions of € 7 392 (2011: € 6 836), € 4 958 (2011: € 5 292) is recognised as non-current and € 2 434 (2011:<br />

€ 1 544) as current.<br />

16<br />

Current account overdrafts with credit institutions<br />

This concerns the portion of current account overdraft facilities at banks used as at the end of the year. The facilities are<br />

those referred to in note 14.<br />

A summary of interest-bearing debt and net debt allocated to continuing operations and discontinued operations is set out<br />

below. The amounts relating to the latter operations are included under Assets held for sale and Liabilities associated with<br />

assets classified as held for sale.<br />

December 31, <strong>2012</strong><br />

Total<br />

Continuing<br />

operations<br />

Discontinued<br />

operations<br />

Long-term borrowings 39 135 39 135 -<br />

Finance lease obligations (non-current<br />

and current) 1 410 1 410 -<br />

Current account with credit<br />

institutions 4 201 7 958 - 3 757<br />

Interest-bearing debt 44 746 48 503 - 3 757<br />

Cash and cash equivalents 12 418 11 064 1 354<br />

December 31, 2011<br />

Net debt 32 328 37 439 - 5 111<br />

Total<br />

Continuing<br />

operations<br />

Discontinued<br />

operations<br />

Long-term borrowings 48 742 48 742 -<br />

Finance lease obligations (non-current<br />

and current) 1 610 1 610 -<br />

Current account with credit<br />

institutions 7 829 7 916 - 87<br />

Interest-bearing debt 58 181 58 268 - 87<br />

Cash and cash equivalents 25 458 18 749 6 709<br />

Net debt 32 723 39 519 - 6 796<br />

17 Trade and other payables and accruals<br />

December 31, <strong>2012</strong> December 31, 2011<br />

Trade payables 59 771 59 769<br />

Other taxes and social insurance contributions 25 676 24 636<br />

Lease obligations 253 226<br />

Other liabilities 7 568 13 316<br />

Accruals 35 704 34 865<br />

Total 128 972 132 812<br />

130<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> Annual Report <strong>2012</strong>


Financial Statements<br />

Trade payables<br />

Trade payables do not bear interest and are generally paid within two months.<br />

Other liabilities<br />

These relate to pension premiums amounting to € 1 062 (2011: € 4 364) and other expenses payable amounting to € 6 506<br />

(2011: € 8 952). Of the pension obligations outstanding at December 31, 2011, € 4 350 related to a lump-sum payment made<br />

by <strong>Macintosh</strong> to a pension insurance company. This payment was made in <strong>2012</strong>, which also, for the major part, explains the<br />

fall in other liabilities.<br />

Other liabilities do not bear interest and are generally paid within one month.<br />

Accruals<br />

These are made up of amounts payable regarding employee benefits and holiday allowances and entitlements, including<br />

social security charges, totalling € 17 349 (2011: € 16 382), rents of € 1 494 (2011: € 1 709), deferred turnover from customer<br />

loyalty programmes of € 1 249 (2011: € 1 410), deferred investment and rental contributions of € 2 434 (2011: € 1 544) and<br />

other accrued expenses, as well as income received in advance of € 13 178 (2011: € 13 820).<br />

18<br />

Capital management, market and other risks and risk management<br />

18a Capital management and financing policy<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong>’s capital management and financing policy is set and monitored centrally.<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> aims for a healthy financial position, enabling it to meet its payment commitments at any time,<br />

using free cash flows. Agreements with banks were made in this regard in connection with committed credit lines as<br />

referred to in note 14.<br />

The group is financed through equity and interest-bearing debt. The objective is to achieve a ratio of equity to total assets<br />

(balance sheet total) of at least 25% and – under normal circumstances – a dividend distribution of 40% of net profit attributable<br />

to holders of ordinary shares.<br />

18b Credit risk<br />

Sales in the group’s stores are settled in cash, so that there is no exposure to credit risk. If at any time there is doubt about<br />

whether a receivable or a portion of it can be collected, a provision for doubtful debts is formed for the amount at risk. The<br />

provision is used once there is insufficient expectation of collecting the receivable.<br />

The tables below provide, respectively, a summary of the receivables outstanding at year-end and the corresponding provision<br />

for doubtful debts. The maximum credit risk equals the carrying amount of the receivable. No collateral or guarantees<br />

were obtained to hedge the credit risk.<br />

Loans and receivables December 31, <strong>2012</strong> December 31, 2011<br />

Trade<br />

receivables<br />

Other<br />

receivables<br />

Trade<br />

receivables<br />

Other<br />

receivables<br />

Gross amount 3 712 7 856 2 607 10 551<br />

Provision for doubtful debts - 95 - 315 - 196 - 15<br />

Carrying amount 3 617 7 541 2 411 10 536<br />

The provision for doubtful debts rose by € 199 in <strong>2012</strong> (2011: fall of € 1 025). Of this amount, € 300 relates to a one-off<br />

provision formed in connection with the sale of GP Décors.<br />

The other receivables consist of income tax receivable of € 5 707 (2011: € 7 762), miscellaneous non-current receivables of<br />

€ 256 (2011: € 300) and other current receivables of € 1 578 (2011: € 2 474), including other tax receivables and national<br />

insurance claims of € 24 (2011: € 206), positive balances at creditors of € 664 (2011: € 438) and amounts still to be invoiced<br />

of € 348 (2011: € 1 058).<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> Annual Report <strong>2012</strong> 131


Financial Statements<br />

Provision for doubtful debts December 31, <strong>2012</strong> December 31, 2011<br />

Trade<br />

receivables<br />

Other<br />

receivables<br />

Trade<br />

receivables<br />

Other<br />

receivables<br />

At January 1 - 196 - 15 - 520 - 716<br />

Deconsolidation of discontinued<br />

operations - - 256 -<br />

Reclassification to non-current<br />

assets held for sale - - 58 647<br />

Addition charged to income<br />

statement - 9 - 302 - - 1<br />

Release - - - 31<br />

Use 110 2 8 24<br />

Exchange differences - - 2 -<br />

At December 31 - 95 - 315 - 196 - 15<br />

At December 31, an amount of € 2 383 (2011: € 1 888) of outstanding receivables had already matured but no provision had<br />

been formed for it yet. The amount can be broken down as follows.<br />

Phasing of receivables<br />

Matured receivables not provided for or written down<br />

Total<br />

receivables Not matured < 30 days 30-90 days > 90 days<br />

December 31,<br />

<strong>2012</strong> 11 158 8 775 1 744 532 107<br />

December 31,<br />

2011 12 947 11 059 1 233 298 357<br />

Receivables written off and charged directly to the income statement as doubtful debts:<br />

<strong>2012</strong> 2011<br />

Trade receivables - 9 -<br />

Other receivables - 302 -1<br />

Total charged to the income statement - 311 -1<br />

Write-downs are recognised when there is insufficient expectation that the relevant receivable will be collected.<br />

See note 30 for interest income from receivables.<br />

18c Liquidity risk<br />

To manage liquidity risks, <strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> seeks to maintain an adequate liquidity buffer and ensure sufficient cash<br />

flow. Cash flow is managed by strict cash flow management, specifying a minimum rate of return on new investments and<br />

new stores, and active management of working capital.<br />

At December 31, <strong>2012</strong>, the total credit facility amounted to € 260 million (see also note 35b, Events after the balance sheet<br />

date, and note 14), which is committed and expires in mid-September 2015. Of this amount, € 43.3 million had been used at<br />

December 31, <strong>2012</strong>, leaving an unused portion of € 216.7 million. For further details of applicable ratios and collateral<br />

provided for the credit facilities, see note 14.<br />

132<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> Annual Report <strong>2012</strong>


Financial Statements<br />

The table below shows the payment obligations for debts at December 31 based on contractually agreed payment dates.<br />

December 31, <strong>2012</strong> Total < 3 months 3-12 months > 1 year<br />

Long-term borrowings 39 135 - - 39 135<br />

Interest on long-term borrowings 1 990 181 553 1 256<br />

Finance lease obligations 1 410 63 190 1 157<br />

Current account overdrafts with<br />

credit institutions 1 7 958 7 958 - -<br />

Trade payables 59 771 56 359 3 190 222<br />

Other current liabilities 7 568 7 549 19 -<br />

Derivative financial instruments 2 297 749 663 884<br />

Total 120 129 72 859 4 615 42 654<br />

December 31, 2011 Total < 3 months 3-12 months > 1 year<br />

Long-term borrowings 48 742 - - 48 742<br />

Interest on long-term borrowings 2 115 213 414 1 488<br />

Finance lease obligations 1 610 77 149 1 384<br />

Current account overdrafts with<br />

credit institutions 7 916 7 916 - -<br />

Trade payables 59 769 56 781 2 842 146<br />

Other current liabilities 13 316 13 314 2 -<br />

Derivative financial instruments 1 364 420 465 479<br />

Total 134 832 78 721 3 872 52 239<br />

1 Part of the committed credit lines.<br />

The long-term borrowings concern the roll-over loans taken out as at the balance sheet date. These loans may be extended<br />

to September 16, 2015, at the latest.<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> did not default on any borrowings in the year under review.<br />

The unused portion of the credit facility is sufficient to cover liabilities payable within one year.<br />

18d Foreign currency risk and foreign currency instruments<br />

Foreign currency risk is recognised as part of market risk. Approximately 26% (2011: 22%) of the group’s purchases is in a<br />

currency (mainly US dollars and also euros for UK group companies) other than the functional currencies of the group<br />

companies. The group only has revenue from sales in functional currencies.<br />

The group’s foreign currency risk management policy requires that cash flows related to purchase obligations in foreign<br />

currencies be fully hedged using forward exchange contracts, the contracted amount and term of these instruments being<br />

linked to the amount and term of the underlying transactions.<br />

At December 31, <strong>2012</strong>, USD 45.3 million and EUR 8.9 million (2011: USD 64.0 million, EUR 1.9 million) in purchase obligations<br />

in 2013 were hedged by forward exchange contracts. The weighted average term of the contracts was 158 days (2011:<br />

206 days) and the weighted average hedge rate was € 1.00 = USD 1.289 and GBP 0.806 (2011: € 1.00 = USD 1.389 and GBP<br />

0.874). The forward exchange contracts are carried at fair value, which amounted to - € 908 at December 31, <strong>2012</strong> (2011:<br />

€ 2 634). Fair value is based on the forward rates at the balance sheet date of similar contracts with corresponding terms<br />

to maturity.<br />

The cash flow hedges of future goods purchases were effective. The unrealised loss of - € 908 at year-end <strong>2012</strong> (2011:<br />

€ 2 634) is accordingly recognised in equity, allowing for deferred tax liabilities. On settlement of a forward exchange<br />

contract, the fair value of the contract is added to the cost of the goods concerned.<br />

Intercompany receivables and trade liabilities in currencies other than the functional currency of the relevant group company<br />

are not hedged given the short time that lapses between the receivable or liability arising and its payment.<br />

Intercompany borrowings are hedged, however. The derivative financial instruments are carried at fair value, which amounted<br />

to € 217 at December 31, <strong>2012</strong> (December 31, 2011: - € 420). As hedge accounting is not applied in this case, exchange gains<br />

and losses are recognised in the income statement.<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> Annual Report <strong>2012</strong> 133


Financial Statements<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> also held net investments in Brantano UK Ltd and Monsta <strong>Group</strong> Ltd (Jones Bootmaker), UK, and in<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> Hong Kong Ltd and Brantano Asia Ltd, Hong Kong, at year-end <strong>2012</strong> that are exposed to currency risks. These<br />

risks are not hedged.<br />

The table below shows the effect on equity at year-end and on net result if the rates of the principal currencies for <strong>Macintosh</strong><br />

<strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> had changed by 10% at the balance sheet date, under the assumption that all other variables had remained the<br />

same.<br />

Effect of changes in<br />

exchange rates<br />

Relative change in<br />

exchange rate<br />

Effect on<br />

equity<br />

Effect on<br />

net result<br />

<strong>2012</strong> USD + 10% - 2 197 -<br />

USD -/- 10% 3 378 -<br />

GBP + 10% - 1 518 1 508<br />

GBP -/- 10% 1 856 - 1 842<br />

HKD + 10% - 745 - 591<br />

HKD -/- 10% 911 723<br />

2011 USD + 10% - 1 867 -<br />

USD -/- 10% 2 282 -<br />

GBP + 10% - 3 910 - 37<br />

GBP -/- 10% 4 779 44<br />

HKD + 10% - 820 - 444<br />

HKD -/- 10% 1 002 543<br />

18e Interest rate risks and interest rate instruments<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> also recognises interest rate risk as part of market risk. <strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong>’s policy is that the<br />

interest rate paid on loans and debts be based on a variable market rate as much as possible. A market-related, variable<br />

rate of interest is paid on all interest-bearing debts shown in the balance sheet, unless they are hedged as referred to below.<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> NV uses interest rate swaps to manage the cash flow risks on non-current obligations subject to a<br />

variable rate of interest as well as short-term credits with financial institutions insofar as these are of a roll-over nature.<br />

The amounts and terms to maturity of these derivatives are linked to the amounts and terms to maturity of the positions<br />

they hedge. Interest rate instruments are carried at fair value, which is based on their market value.<br />

To manage the cash flow risk on interest-bearing liabilities, 3 interest rate swaps with a total fair value of - € 1 389 (2011:<br />

- € 943), of which - € 884 was long-term and - € 505 short term, were in place at December 31, <strong>2012</strong>.<br />

The following interest rate instruments, averaging € 30 million in size during their average remaining term to maturity, were<br />

outstanding at the end of the year under review.<br />

Interest rate instruments<br />

Number<br />

Total<br />

average<br />

amount<br />

Average<br />

remaining<br />

term to<br />

maturity<br />

Average<br />

rate of<br />

interest<br />

Value at<br />

December<br />

31, <strong>2012</strong><br />

Interest rate swaps to hedge rent and<br />

lease obligations 1 1 317 3½ years 2.49 - 93<br />

Interest rate swaps to hedge<br />

continuous credits 2 30 000 2½ years 1.79 - 1 297<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> NV and/or its subsidiaries pay a fixed rate and receive a variable rate of interest in respect of these<br />

interest rate swaps, effectively fixing the interest rate on the hedged obligations.<br />

134<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> Annual Report <strong>2012</strong>


Financial Statements<br />

Cash flow hedges in respect of fluctuations in variable interest rates are effective. The unrealised loss of € 1 389 at year-end<br />

<strong>2012</strong> (2011: loss of € 943) is accordingly recognised in equity, allowing for deferred tax liabilities.<br />

A 0.5 percentage point increase or decrease in the variable interest rate would have had an estimated effect on profit before<br />

tax of about € 130 (2011: € 150). Changes in the interest rate, if any, do not affect equity.<br />

See note 30 for the interest charges resulting from interest-bearing liabilities.<br />

18f<br />

Fair value of financial instruments<br />

Fair value/Carrying amount<br />

Financial assets December 31, <strong>2012</strong> December 31, 2011<br />

Trade receivables 3 617 2 411<br />

Other non-current and current receivables 1 834 2 774<br />

Derivative financial instruments 217 2 585<br />

Cash and cash equivalents 11 064 18 749<br />

Total 16 732 26 519<br />

Fair value/Carrying amount<br />

Financial liabilities December 31, <strong>2012</strong> December 31, 2011<br />

Long term borrowings 39 135 48 742<br />

Current account overdrafts with credit institutions 7 958 7 916<br />

Financial lease obligations 1 410 1 610<br />

Trade payables 59 771 59 769<br />

Other non-current and current liabilities 7 568 13 316<br />

Derivative financial instruments 2 297 1 364<br />

Total 118 139 132 717<br />

The table above provides insight into the fair values of financial instruments held by <strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong>. The fair values<br />

of the financial instruments equal their carrying amounts.<br />

The non-interest-bearing receivables are recognised at face value, net of a provision for doubtful debts where necessary.<br />

This value approximates their fair value.<br />

Derivative financial instruments are recognised at fair value. See notes 18d, Foreign currency risk and foreign currency<br />

instruments, and 18e, Interest rate risks and interest rate instruments, for their amounts.<br />

Cash and cash equivalents are measured at face value, which is the same as their fair value.<br />

The long-term borrowings, current account overdrafts and finance lease obligations all have a market interest rate based<br />

on Euribor rates. These items are carried at amortised cost, which is virtually the same as their fair value.<br />

Non-interest-bearing debt is measured at amortised cost, which is the same as fair value.<br />

For measuring the fair values of financial instruments, there are three levels in the fair value hierarchy:<br />

1 Market listing<br />

2 Other market information<br />

3 Factors other than market information<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> Annual Report <strong>2012</strong> 135


Financial Statements<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> only measures derivative financial instruments at fair value. The financial instruments in question<br />

were measured using level-2 market information.<br />

There were no transfers of items between the three levels in 2011 and <strong>2012</strong>.<br />

19<br />

Commitments and contingencies<br />

Rental and operating lease commitments<br />

The value of existing rental and operating lease commitments concerning property, plant, equipment and vehicles broken down<br />

by term is as follows:<br />

Rental commitments<br />

Face value<br />

December 31, <strong>2012</strong> December 31, 2011<br />

Present<br />

value 1<br />

Face value<br />

Present<br />

value 2<br />

Less than one year 118 405 113 230 133 991 128 838<br />

One to five years 313 513 271 651 357 183 314 302<br />

Longer than five years 145 332 99 009 203 769 146 305<br />

Total 577 250 483 890 694 943 589 445<br />

Operating lease commitments<br />

1 Discount rate applied: 4.57%.<br />

2 Discount rate applied: 4.0%.<br />

Face value<br />

December 31, <strong>2012</strong> December 31, 2011<br />

Present<br />

value 1<br />

Face value<br />

Present<br />

value 2<br />

Less than one year 3 287 3 143 3 161 3 039<br />

One to five years 6 799 5 917 6 064 5 361<br />

Longer than five years 986 754 2 033 1 578<br />

Total 11 072 9 814 11 258 9 978<br />

The face value of revenue expected from property rentals amounts to € 9 200 (2011: € 10 976). The present value of this<br />

revenue is € 8 889 (2011: € 10 584).<br />

Under two operating lease contracts for property, <strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> has the right to acquire the relevant property upon<br />

termination of the contract or extend the lease contract on market terms ruling at the time. The purchase option can be<br />

exercised at a price determined at inception of the contract and that reflects – based on information at the time – the market<br />

value of the property at the time of exercise of the purchase option.<br />

Other commitments<br />

At the end of <strong>2012</strong>, bank guarantees and group guarantees issued mainly for rental commitments totalled € 4 429 (2011:<br />

€ 4 703) and € 10 103 (2011: € 7 397) respectively.<br />

20<br />

Segment information<br />

20a Information on segments<br />

For management purposes, the group is divided into segments, based on products and services provided.<br />

Since the strategic repositioning, which bolstered the position of Fashion, the Managing Board has made changes to the<br />

company’s operational management model. Consequently, it also reconsidered the segment classification; however, this<br />

has not produced any new insights.<br />

136<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> Annual Report <strong>2012</strong>


Financial Statements<br />

The division leads to the following operating segments for <strong>report</strong>ing purposes:<br />

- Fashion<br />

Fashion comprises stores for the fashion segment, mainly chain stores that sell shoes, some of them clothing as well.<br />

- Living<br />

The Living sector comprises stores for home furnishing and decoration.<br />

The segments <strong>report</strong>ed on are aggregates of operating segments that satisfy the criteria specified in IFRS 8.<br />

Goodwill purchased as part of acquisitions is not allocated to segments designated. This is to enable a better comparison<br />

between segments of capital employed.<br />

There are no transactions between operating segments.<br />

The item ‘Non-allocated’ operating result relates to all results not directly allocable to the segments. Such results are those<br />

generated by businesses that do not meet the IFRS 8 definition of an operating segment.<br />

Non-allocated assets and liabilities concern all assets and liabilities not directly allocable to the segments. Apart from the<br />

goodwill mentioned above, such assets and liabilities are those belonging to businesses that do not meet the IFRS 8 definition<br />

of an operating segment.<br />

As financing activities and tax management are conducted at group level, finance revenue and finance costs, as well as tax<br />

items, are not allocated to individual segments.<br />

Operating assets and liabilities<br />

The operating assets include all assets. The operating liabilities consist of the total of current liabilities less financial liabilities<br />

(current account overdrafts with credit institutions, current portion of long-term borrowings, and current portion of<br />

finance lease obligations), the current portion of provisions, and derivative financial instruments.<br />

Operating liabilities <strong>2012</strong> 2011<br />

Total operating liabilities according to<br />

segment information 134 839 134 787<br />

Current interest-bearing debt 8 211 8 142<br />

Current provisions 10 313 8 096<br />

Short-term derivative financial instruments 1 413 885<br />

Total according to balance sheet 154 776 151 910<br />

20b Geographical segmentation<br />

Intangible assets and goodwill <strong>2012</strong> 2011<br />

The Netherlands 50 376 106 468<br />

Other countries 100 320 140 184<br />

Total carrying amount 150 696 246 652<br />

Property, plant and equipment <strong>2012</strong> 2011<br />

The Netherlands 38 221 44 584<br />

Other countries 40 545 44 919<br />

Total carrying amount 78 766 89 503<br />

1 Turnover by geographical segment is based on deliveries to customers by country.<br />

Net turnover 1 <strong>2012</strong> 2011<br />

The Netherlands 477 575 508 344<br />

Other countries 415 656 366 824<br />

Total net turnover 893 231 875 168<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> Annual Report <strong>2012</strong> 137


Financial Statements<br />

20c Balance sheet and income statement<br />

<strong>2012</strong> Note*<br />

Balance sheet Total Fashion Living<br />

Operating assets of operating segments 1,2 337 667 272 124 65 543<br />

Discontinued operations 17 949<br />

Adjustments and eliminations - 25 422<br />

Non-allocated 20a 156 080<br />

Total according to balance sheet 486 274<br />

Operating liabilities of operating segments 132 322 96 583 35 739<br />

Non-allocated 20a 2 517<br />

Total operating liabilities 20a 134 839<br />

Net capital employed of operating<br />

segments 1,2 205 345 175 541 29 804<br />

As a percentage of total 100% 85% 15%<br />

Income statement Note* Total Fashion Living<br />

Net turnover 893 231 700 974 192 257<br />

As a percentage of total 100% 78% 22%<br />

Operating result excluding exceptional items 24 882 18 845 6 037<br />

Exceptional items - 39 116 - 30 313 - 8 803<br />

Operating result including exceptional items - 14 234 - 11 468 - 2 766<br />

Non-allocated excluding exceptional items 20a - 6 794<br />

Exceptional items - 96 339<br />

Non-allocated including exceptional items - 103 133<br />

Operating result according to income<br />

statement - 117 367<br />

Net finance revenue/costs - 3 569<br />

Result before taxes - 120 936<br />

Income tax expense 1 060<br />

Net result on continuing operations - 119 876<br />

Net result on discontinued operations - 6 151<br />

Net result according to income statement - 126 027<br />

* The numbers refer to the notes on pages 110 and following.<br />

1 Excluding goodwill. This is included under ‘non-allocated’.<br />

2 Including trade names for € 33 million.<br />

For further details of exceptional items, reference is also made to note 27.<br />

Of non-allocated assets of € 156 080, € 114 270 relates to goodwill.<br />

Non-allocated operating result mainly concerns the following items:<br />

Non-allocated operating result <strong>2012</strong><br />

Impairment of goodwill - 96 339<br />

Central costs incurred by Holding company and<br />

Intragroup Services - 6 794<br />

Total -103 133<br />

138<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> Annual Report <strong>2012</strong>


Financial Statements<br />

Balance sheet and income statement<br />

2011 3 Note*<br />

Balance sheet Total Fashion Living<br />

Operating assets of operating segments 1,2 356 384 287 429 68 955<br />

Discontinued operations 30 004<br />

Adjustments and eliminations - 22 655<br />

Non-allocated 20a 257 024<br />

Total according to balance sheet 620 757<br />

Operating liabilities of operating segments 129 862 92 809 37 053<br />

Non-allocated 20a 4 925<br />

Total operating liabilities 20a 134 787<br />

Net capital employed of operating<br />

segments 1,2 226 522 194 620 31 902<br />

As a percentage of total 100% 86% 14%<br />

Income statement Note* Total Fashion Living<br />

Net turnover 875 168 666 890 208 278<br />

As a percentage of total 100% 76% 24%<br />

Operating result excluding exceptional items 38 867 29 300 9 567<br />

Exceptional items - - -<br />

Operating result including exceptional items 38 867 29 300 9 567<br />

Non-allocated excluding exceptional items 20a - 7 003<br />

Exceptional items - 4 058<br />

Non-allocated including exceptional items - 11 061<br />

Operating result according to income<br />

statement 27 806<br />

Net finance revenue/costs - 5 189<br />

Result before taxes 22 617<br />

Income tax expense - 3 441<br />

Net result on continuing operations 19 176<br />

Net result on discontinued operations 79 959<br />

Net result according to income statement 99 135<br />

* The numbers refer to the notes on pages 110 and following.<br />

1 Excluding goodwill. This is included under ‘non-allocated’.<br />

2 Including trade names for € 34 million.<br />

3 Figures have been restated following implementation of IAS 19(R).<br />

Of non-allocated assets of € 257 024, € 210 060 relates to goodwill.<br />

The non-allocated operating result mainly concerns the following items:<br />

Non-allocated operating result 2011<br />

Pension charge (including consultancy fees) - 4 750<br />

Earn-out gain 692<br />

Central costs incurred by Holding company<br />

and Intragroup Services - 7 003<br />

Total - 11 061<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> Annual Report <strong>2012</strong> 139


Financial Statements<br />

20d Capital expenditure, disposals, depreciation and amortisation<br />

<strong>2012</strong><br />

Total Fashion Living<br />

Additions to:<br />

- intangible assets 772 289 483<br />

- property, plant and equipment 17 769 15 015 2 754<br />

18 541 15 304 3 237<br />

Non-allocated 901<br />

Total of segments 19 442<br />

Discontinued operations 360<br />

Total 19 802<br />

Total Fashion Living<br />

Depreciation and amortisation:<br />

- regular depreciation and amortisation 24 000 20 165 3 835<br />

- impairments 10 144 7 206 2 938<br />

Non-allocated:<br />

- regular depreciation and amortisation 505<br />

- impairments 96 339<br />

34 144 27 371 6 773<br />

96 844<br />

Total 130 988<br />

Total Fashion Living<br />

Disposals:<br />

Property, plant and equipment - 247 - 247 -<br />

Non-allocated - 179<br />

Total - 426<br />

140<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> Annual Report <strong>2012</strong>


Financial Statements<br />

Capital expenditure, disposals, depreciation and amortisation<br />

2011<br />

Total Fashion Living<br />

Additions to:<br />

- intangible assets 1 322 1 057 265<br />

- property, plant and equipment 19 558 17 453 2 105<br />

20 880 18 510 2 370<br />

Non-allocated 1 211<br />

Total of segments 22 091<br />

Discontinued operations 3 842<br />

Total 25 933<br />

Total Fashion Living<br />

Depreciation and amortisation:<br />

- regular depreciation and amortisation 23 120 18 724 4 396<br />

- impairments 298 298 -<br />

Non-allocated:<br />

- regular depreciation and amortisation 318<br />

- impairments -<br />

23 418 19 022 4 396<br />

318<br />

Total 23 736<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> Annual Report <strong>2012</strong> 141


Financial Statements<br />

21<br />

Discontinued operations<br />

The item Net result on discontinued operations comprises the operating results of Halfords and GP Décors (until the date<br />

of sale), as well as the results realised on the sale of GP Décors. In 2011, this item comprised the operating results of<br />

BelCompany, Halfords and GP Décors, as well as the gain realised on the sale of BelCompany.<br />

The balance sheet, results and cash flows of discontinued operations are set out below.<br />

Condensed balance sheet of discontinued<br />

operations<br />

<strong>2012</strong> 2011<br />

Intangible assets - 118<br />

Property, plant and equipment - 5 494<br />

Financial assets (non-current) - 416<br />

Inventories 15 169 18 014<br />

Receivables (including receivables<br />

from group companies) 1 113 2 126<br />

Other current assets 635 1 371<br />

Cash and cash equivalents 5 111 6 796<br />

Total assets 22 028 34 335<br />

Less: eliminations and consolidation<br />

adjustments - 4 079 - 4 331<br />

Assets held for sale 17 949 30 004<br />

Provisions 411 345<br />

Non-current liabilities (including payables to<br />

to group companies) 811 453<br />

Other liabilities (including payables to group<br />

companies) 22 678 27 837<br />

Other current liabilities 1 945 2 045<br />

Total liabilities 25 845 30 680<br />

Less: eliminations and consolidation<br />

adjustments - 17 472 - 21 154<br />

Liabilities associated with assets classified<br />

as held for sale 8 373 9 526<br />

The amounts at December 31, <strong>2012</strong> relate solely to Halfords, whereas those at December 31, 2011 related to both Halfords<br />

and GP Décors. The balance sheet of GP Décors at the time of sale is included in note 4.<br />

Assets and liabilities of discontinued operations are included, after elimination of intercompany balances, in the consolidated<br />

balance sheet at December 31, under Assets held for sale and Liabilities associated with assets classified as held for sale,<br />

respectively. The sale of GP Décors was effected in <strong>2012</strong>. The sale of Halfords has been delayed owing to the current<br />

economic situation. The sale is expected to be effected within approximately one year. Since the reclassification to Assets<br />

held for sale, there has been no depreciation or amortisation of the non-current assets included in this item.<br />

However, an impairment of € 4 624 in total (2011: € 10 761) was recognised to realise the expected fair value less costs to<br />

sell. The impairment is accounted for under Net result on discontinued operations, with € 935 (2011: € 6 170) relating to<br />

non-current assets and € 3 689 (2011: € 4 336) to inventories. In addition, impairment of receivables amounted to € 255 in<br />

2011. The fair value of the assets is based on the expected recoverable amount.<br />

To the extent that the impairment amount exceeded the carrying amount of the non-current assets, pro-rata impairment of<br />

inventories and, in 2011, of receivables from customers and suppliers was recognised in respect of the excess amount.<br />

142<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> Annual Report <strong>2012</strong>


Financial Statements<br />

Condensed income statement of discontinued<br />

operations<br />

<strong>2012</strong> 2011<br />

Net turnover 83 812 217 757<br />

Total costs - 86 624 - 221 840<br />

Operating result - 2 812 - 4 083<br />

Net finance revenue/costs - 1 104 - 1 321<br />

Result before taxes:<br />

- from operations - 3 916 - 5 404<br />

- losses/gains on sale - 1 323 96 275<br />

- other exceptional items - 3 624 - 10 761<br />

- 8 863 80 110<br />

Income tax expense:<br />

- from operating result 1 416 1 285<br />

- from results realised on sale 1 2 296 - 1 436<br />

2 712 - 151<br />

Net result on discontinued operations - 6 151 79 959<br />

1 including prior-year tax adjustment.<br />

Earnings per share - 0.27 3.43<br />

Diluted earnings per share - 0.26 3.43<br />

Condensed cash flow statement of<br />

discontinued operations<br />

<strong>2012</strong> 2011<br />

Net cash flow from operating activities - 2 198 - 7 377<br />

(Payment) recovery of income tax 1 306 1 869<br />

Net cash flow from operating activities - 892 - 5 508<br />

Additions to non-current assets - 360 - 3 842<br />

Disposals of non-current assets 1 088 -<br />

Sale of participations - 2 902 125 961<br />

Net cash flow from investing activities - 2 174 122 119<br />

Net cash flow from financing activities 1 372 - 1 596<br />

Total net cash flow - 1 694 115 015<br />

Of additions to non-current assets in 2011, € 2.0 million related to the purchase of premises in view of the intended sale of<br />

Halfords.<br />

Disposals of non-current assets in <strong>2012</strong> related to the sale of property by Halfords.<br />

GP Décors was sold in July <strong>2012</strong>. As part of the transaction, debts outstanding as at the date of sale of € 2.2 million were<br />

repaid. Besides, an amount of € 0.7 million of cash and cash equivalents was included in the sale. In 2011, net cash flow<br />

from sales related to the sale of BelCompany.<br />

Cash flow from the sale of participations can be broken down as follows.<br />

Net cash flow from sale/acquisition of<br />

participations<br />

<strong>2012</strong> 2011<br />

Cash selling price - 127 541<br />

Less: Cash and cash equivalents included in the sale - 2 902 - 1 580<br />

Total - 2 902 - 125 961<br />

Of the net cash flow from financing activities, € 2.5 million relates to intercompany loans taken out (2011: repayment of<br />

(intercompany) loans: - € 93 million) and € 1.1 million (2011: € 1.3 million) to interest paid.<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> Annual Report <strong>2012</strong> 143


Financial Statements<br />

22<br />

Net turnover<br />

Net turnover from continuing operations of € 893 231 (2011: € 875 168) relates in full to turnover from goods sold.<br />

23<br />

Other operating income<br />

The amount of €692 recognised in 2011 related in full to the earn-out scheme connected with the acquisition of Jones Bootmaker.<br />

24<br />

Employee benefits<br />

Breakdown of benefits <strong>2012</strong> 2011 1<br />

Short-term benefits:<br />

- wages and salaries 144 075 136 757<br />

- voluntary and compulsory social insurance<br />

charges 29 721 28 224<br />

Long-term benefits:<br />

- pension charges 5 315 10 440<br />

- jubilee benefits 167 38<br />

Termination benefits 549 1 552<br />

Share option plans 731 776<br />

Total 180 558 177 787<br />

1 Comparative figures have been restated following implementation of IAS 19(R).<br />

Pension charges for <strong>2012</strong> include a one-off gain of € 2 700 relating to the conversion of a pension plan to Bedrijfstakpensioenfonds<br />

voor de Detailhandel, ‘BpfD’, the retail trade industry pension fund. The 2011 figures included a one-off charge of<br />

€ 4 350, representing a purchase of a life-long indexation. Both items are recognised in the income statement under Other<br />

operating expenses. Further details on the pension charges are given in note 24a.<br />

Number of FTEs <strong>2012</strong> 2011<br />

Fashion 4 601 4 744<br />

Living 981 1 039<br />

Holding company and Intragroup Services 84 80<br />

Total 5 666 5 863<br />

24a Pension plans<br />

Most of the <strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> pension plans are multi-employer plans, administered by industry pension funds. In<br />

addition to the industry pension plans there are defined benefit plans in place, some of which are directly insured with<br />

insurance companies, and others are incorporated into a company pension fund. Finally there are defined benefit plans.<br />

Industry pension funds<br />

For the majority of employees working for the Dutch companies, pension plans are in place which are administered by the<br />

various retail trade industry pension funds (BpfD) and the Living pension fund. The BpfD plans qualify as group contribution<br />

plans (CDCs) and are therefore treated as defined contribution plans.<br />

The Living industry pension fund plans are index-linked average pay plans, in the form of defined benefit plans. Since the<br />

fund concerned is unable to provide the required information, and because <strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> does not have adequate<br />

insight into the liabilities and plan assets of the fund concerned, <strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> is not in a position to make the<br />

required calculations to determine the amount of the net provision. The pension plans are accordingly recognised as defined<br />

contribution plans.<br />

144<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> Annual Report <strong>2012</strong>


Financial Statements<br />

There are no contractual agreements with the industry pension funds stipulating that any surpluses and deficits will be<br />

credited or charged, respectively, to the participating companies. The BpfD’s and Living industry pension fund’s coverage<br />

ratios were 105% and 100%, respectively, at December 31, <strong>2012</strong>. Contributions payable to either pension fund for 2013 will<br />

remain unchanged from <strong>2012</strong>.<br />

In <strong>2012</strong>, € 4 007 (2011: € 2 997) was charged to the income statement for contributions to industry pension funds.<br />

Other insured plans<br />

In addition to <strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong>’s membership of industry pension funds, it had three other pension plans in place<br />

through 2011 that were based on the salary and years of service system. Accordingly, these qualified as defined benefit<br />

plans. Two plans related to personnel of the Dutch group companies and the third to personnel in the United Kingdom. At<br />

year-end <strong>2012</strong>, the Dutch plans had been converted to defined contribution plans; the United Kingdom plan continued to be<br />

a defined benefit plan.<br />

Provisions for the defined benefit plans are disclosed in the balance sheet. The liabilities and charges under the defined<br />

pension plans are calculated using the Projected Unit Credit method.<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> first adopted the amended IAS 19 with effect from the <strong>2012</strong> financial year (see also the Summary of<br />

significant accounting policies section), meaning all actuarial differences being disclosed in the balance sheet and recognised<br />

through equity. The comparative figures for 2011 have been restated accordingly. The implementation of the amended<br />

standard resulted in an increase in the pension provision as at January 1, <strong>2012</strong> of € 6 970, to € 12 465 (January 1, 2011:<br />

increase of € 3 750 to € 9 068). Pension charges for 2011 fell by € 492, due to the impact of the new standard on income from<br />

settlements.<br />

Of this decrease € 235 is recognised in the operating result and € 257 in Net result on discontinued operations.<br />

Dutch plans<br />

At December 31, 2011, the contract for one of the Dutch plans expired. As from that date, the separated assets were made<br />

available to the insurance company, with all liabilities of <strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> also being transferred to the insurance<br />

company. The positive effect of this transfer to the insurance company on profit amounted to € 492, of which € 235 is recognised<br />

in the operation result and € 257 in Net result on discontinued operations. In addition, <strong>Macintosh</strong> voluntarily paid a<br />

lump sum of € 4 350 to the insurance company to purchase a life-long indexation. This item (including consultancy fees of<br />

€ 400) was recognised in the 2011 income statement under Other operating expenses and disclosed in the Exceptional items<br />

column. Effective January 1, <strong>2012</strong>, the active employees concerned were offered a new pension plan that satisfies the<br />

definition of a defined contribution plan under IAS 19.<br />

The other Dutch defined pension plan (1 251 active members) was directly insured with an insurance company through<br />

December 31, <strong>2012</strong>, with exemption being granted by the BpfD. Effective January 1, 2013, the exemption was terminated,<br />

with the accrued pension entitlements being transferred directly to the BpfD. As of that date, the plan will be recognised as<br />

a defined contribution plan, in line with the other plans administered by the industry pension funds.<br />

The pension rights accrued as at December 31 will continue to be insured with the pension company contribution-free.<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> will be obliged to pay contractually agreed guarantee premiums, so as to guarantee the beneficiaries<br />

concerned a nominal pension.<br />

Accrued pension entitlements are only indexed for non-active members if and to the extent that the insurance company’s<br />

funds permit this. Indexation of active members’ pensions as at December 31, <strong>2012</strong> (1 251 active members) is based on<br />

indexation rates used by the BpfD and will be financed by <strong>Macintosh</strong> if necessary. <strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong>’s future exposure<br />

to risks relating to the latter pensions will be limited. Based on the above, the pension provision for settlements fell by<br />

€ 7 859 as at December 31, <strong>2012</strong>. A provision for guarantee premiums payable of € 5 159 was formed, in line with IAS 37, at<br />

December 31, <strong>2012</strong>. This provision is measured at present value. Both amounts (net income of € 2 700) are recognised under<br />

Other operating expenses and are disclosed in the income statement in the column Exceptional items.<br />

Non-Dutch plan<br />

The non-Dutch plan is incorporated into a company pension fund. This plan is based on final pay and is closed to new<br />

members (year-end <strong>2012</strong>: 17 active members; year-end 2011: 18 active members).<br />

For all defined pension plans liabilities and charges are calculated separately and provisions are disclosed in the balance<br />

sheet when applicable. For the individual defined benefit plans, all calculations of their liabilities, assets, costs, revenue,<br />

actuarial differences and impact on comprehensive income are made separately.<br />

The liabilities and charges under the defined pension plans are calculated using the Projected Unit Credit method. Plan<br />

assets are carried at their market value at the balance sheet date. Plan assets consist of shares, fixed-interest securities,<br />

and cash and cash equivalents. They include no shares or other financial instruments of <strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> NV or any<br />

of its group companies.<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> Annual Report <strong>2012</strong> 145


Financial Statements<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> opted for early adoption of the revised IAS 19 with effect from the <strong>2012</strong> financial year. Unlike in<br />

previous years, when they were treated in accordance with the corridor method, all actuarial differences are disclosed in the<br />

balance sheet and recognised in Other comprehensive income. Interest components forming part of costs for the year are<br />

included in employee benefits payable, as they were in previous years.<br />

The comparative figures for 2011 have been restated accordingly.<br />

Implementation of the amended standard resulted in an increase in the pension provision of € 6 970 as at January 1, <strong>2012</strong><br />

(January 1, 2011: € 3 749). This is due to the fact that all actuarial gains and losses are recognised in the balance sheet<br />

under the new standard. The impact on the net result for <strong>2012</strong> is negligible. Pension charges for 2011 fell by € 492, due to<br />

the effect of the asset ceiling being recognised in equity, rather than in profit or loss, under the new standard.<br />

The pension provision breaks down as follows.<br />

Net provision<br />

December<br />

31, <strong>2012</strong><br />

December December December December<br />

31, 2011 1 31, 2010 1 31, 2009 1 31, 2008 1<br />

Present value of the fully or partially<br />

funded obligations 9 925 67 080 109 894 98 602 94 618<br />

Fair value of the plan assets - 7 117 - 54 615 - 101 996 - 95 712 - 84 474<br />

Balance (unfunded) 2 808 12 465 7 898 2 890 10 144<br />

Undisclosed assets above<br />

asset ceiling - - 1 170 - -<br />

Total net provision according to<br />

balance sheet 2 808 12 465 9 068 2 890 10 144<br />

1 Comparative figures have been restated following implementation of IAS 19(R).<br />

The experience adjustments during the year can be broken down as follows.<br />

Experience adjustments <strong>2012</strong> 2011 2010 2009 2008<br />

To pension obligations - 472 1 390 466 1 096 9<br />

To plan assets 1 750 - 1 957 - 4 477 5 529 - 10 060<br />

The changes in the net provision were as follows.<br />

Changes in net provision <strong>2012</strong> 2011<br />

Net provision at December 31, 2010 - 5 318<br />

Restated following implementation of IAS 19(R) - 3 750<br />

Net provision at January 1 12 465 9 068<br />

Net (income)/expense recognised in income<br />

statement - 6 206 2 045<br />

Changes to other comprehensive income - 2 493 4 800<br />

Changes in asset ceiling - - 1 170<br />

Contributions paid - 1 023 - 2 367<br />

Exchange differences 65 89<br />

Total net provision according to balance sheet 2 808 12 465<br />

Net income of € 6 206 recognised in the income statement includes the settlement of € 7 859 relating to the transfer of<br />

insured pension liabilities to the BpfD.<br />

146<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> Annual Report <strong>2012</strong>


Financial Statements<br />

The changes in the present value of the obligations were as follows.<br />

Changes in obligations <strong>2012</strong> 2011<br />

Liabilities at January 1 67 080 109 894<br />

Current pension charge for year of service 1 478 1 903<br />

Interest charge 3 352 5 286<br />

Benefits paid - 1 493 - 3 885<br />

Actuarial (gains)/losses - 744 2 782<br />

Deconsolidation of discontinued operations - - 1 304<br />

Settlements/curtailments - 59 965 - 47 883<br />

Exchange differences 217 287<br />

Total obligations at December 31 9 925 67 080<br />

The impact of demographic factors on actuarial gains and losses is unknown.<br />

The changes in the fair value of plan assets were as follows.<br />

Changes in fair value of plan assets <strong>2012</strong> 2011<br />

Fair value of plan assets at January 1 54 615 101 996<br />

Expected return on plan assets 2 619 4 760<br />

Employer contributions 1 023 2 367<br />

Employee contributions 557 688<br />

Benefits paid - 1 493 - 3 885<br />

Actuarial gains/(losses) 1 749 - 2 018<br />

Deconsolidation of discontinued operations - - 1 047<br />

Settlements/curtailments - 52 105 - 48 444<br />

Exchange differences 152 198<br />

Total fair value of plan assets at December 31 7 117 54 615<br />

The expected return on plan assets is, according to IAS 19, determined on the basis of the discount rate used.<br />

Settlements/curtailments for <strong>2012</strong> related to the transfer of pension liabilities to the BpfD effective January 1, 2013. In 2011,<br />

this item related to the termination of the insurance contract as at January 1, <strong>2012</strong> as referred to in the section on Other<br />

insured plans.<br />

The categories of plan assets are as follows.<br />

Plan assets as at December 31 <strong>2012</strong> 2011<br />

Fixed-interest securities 19.2% 72.4%<br />

Shares 80.4% 27.8%<br />

Other (including cash and cash equivalents) 0.4% - 0.2%<br />

Total 100.0% 100.0%<br />

No investments are made in shares of <strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> or in any assets used within the group.<br />

The difference in the breakdown of plan assets as at December 31, <strong>2012</strong> compared with December 31, 2011 is the result of<br />

the termination of the Dutch defined benefit plan at December 31, <strong>2012</strong>, with approximately 80% of plan assets being<br />

fixed-interest securities.<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> Annual Report <strong>2012</strong> 147


Financial Statements<br />

The following items are recognised in the income statement:<br />

Costs for the year <strong>2012</strong> 2011<br />

Current pension charge for year of service 1 478 1 903<br />

Settlements/curtailments - 7 859 305<br />

Expected employee contributions - 557 - 688<br />

Net interest charge (revenue) on net<br />

pension liability 581 320<br />

Expected administrative and other costs 151 205<br />

Recognised in the income statement related<br />

to defined benefit plans - 6 206 2 045<br />

Addition provision for guarantee premiums 5 159 -<br />

Total recognised in the income statement - 1 047 2 045<br />

Of which included under:<br />

- continuing operations - 1 047 2 294<br />

- discontinued operations - - 249<br />

Settlements for <strong>2012</strong> related to the transfer of part of the pension liabilities to the BpfD. In 2011, this item related to the sale<br />

of a group company and was recognised under Net result on discontinued operations.<br />

The actual return on the plan assets is € 4 520 (2011: € 2 850).<br />

The following (weighted average) parameter values underlie the calculation of pension liabilities, provisions and costs:<br />

Actuarial assumptions <strong>2012</strong> 2011<br />

Discount rate at January 1 4.56 - 5.10% 4.77 - 5.40%<br />

Discount rate at December 31 3.30 - 4.60% 4.60 - 5.10%<br />

Expected rate of return on plan assets<br />

for the year 4.60 - 5.10% 4.77 - 5.40%<br />

Future salary/pay increases 2.89% 3.27%<br />

Indexation of active members’ pensions 0.26% 1.96%<br />

Indexation of inactive members’ pensions and<br />

of pensions in payment 0.17% 0.72%<br />

Inflation rate 2.12% 2.06%<br />

The expected return on plan assets equals the discount rate used to discount the pension obligations.<br />

The sensitivity of the pension liability as at December 31, <strong>2012</strong> to changes in assumptions is given below. Since all Dutch<br />

plans had been converted into defined contribution plans as at December 31, <strong>2012</strong>, this analysis only applies to the plans in<br />

force in the United Kingdom.<br />

The effect of changes in assumptions on the result is negligible.<br />

Effect on pension obligations December 31, <strong>2012</strong><br />

Discount rate + 1% percentage point - 2 000<br />

Inflation rate - 1% percentage point 2 000<br />

Future salary/pay increases + 1% percentage point 500<br />

Life expectancy + 1 year 200<br />

The expected employer contributions for the following year are estimated at € 165 (expected contributions in <strong>2012</strong>: € 1 304).<br />

The fall on last year is due to the transfer of a pension plan to the BpfD at January 1, 2013 as disclosed in the section on<br />

Other insured plans.<br />

148<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> Annual Report <strong>2012</strong>


Financial Statements<br />

Defined contribution plans<br />

The defined contribution plans of <strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> mostly concern the pension plans of companies outside the<br />

Netherlands and top-up pension plans for Dutch employees.<br />

During the financial year, an amount of € 2 355 (2011: € 5 398, of which € 4 350 being a one-off charge) was charged to the<br />

income statement in respect of defined contribution plans.<br />

Total pension charges can be broken down by cost category as follows.<br />

Classification of pension charges <strong>2012</strong> 2011<br />

Included under:<br />

- selling expenses 3 468 2 836<br />

- general administrative expenses 4 547 3 329<br />

- other operating expenses - 2 700 4 350<br />

- continuing operations 5 315 10 515<br />

- discontinued operations - - 75<br />

Total 5 315 10 440<br />

24b Jubilee benefits<br />

The group has a number of jubilee benefit plans that vary from company to company. The provision for the benefit payments<br />

is based on the various arrangements in force and is calculated using the Projected Unit Credit method.<br />

24c Staff share option plan<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> NV has a share option plan in place for members of its Managing Board, and for the directors and<br />

management of the group companies and the holding company. The objective is to increase their commitment to the longterm<br />

growth of the company. The granting of options is the prerogative of the Supervisory Board. The guiding principle is that<br />

the total number of options to be granted in any one year may not exceed 2% of the issued share capital. Each option granted<br />

entitles the holder to one ordinary share in <strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> NV. There are no cash settlement alternatives available.<br />

There are some 30 members of the plan (2011: some 40). A decision is taken every year on whether or not to grant options.<br />

The number of options to be received by each participant is assessed individually, partly based on the position of the participant<br />

and the size of the company concerned. Options are not granted to members of the Supervisory Board. As part of the<br />

procedure, the Supervisory Board - or the Managing Board with the approval of the Supervisory Board - announces its decision<br />

on the granting of options every year in December. The granting itself follows on the day the full <strong>annual</strong> figures are<br />

published. The exercise price of options granted effective <strong>2012</strong> is equal to the average closing price of the <strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong><br />

<strong>Group</strong> NV shares on the three days prior to the publication of the <strong>annual</strong> figures. Neither the exercise price nor any other<br />

conditions relating to the options granted are adjusted during the term of the options, except in the event of structural<br />

changes to the share capital, such as a share split.<br />

The options have a term of five years, with a three-year lock-up period.<br />

The holder of an option may exercise it any time during the year, with the exception of two fixed restricted periods before the<br />

publication of the <strong>annual</strong> and half-yearly figures, and provided the holder has no inside information at the time of exercise.<br />

The members of the Managing Board, board members of the main group companies, and certain holding company staff<br />

must observe a longer fixed period before the publication of the full <strong>annual</strong> figures. As a rule, options lapse upon termination<br />

of employment of an option holder, apart from a number of exceptional situations.<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> Annual Report <strong>2012</strong> 149


Financial Statements<br />

At year-end <strong>2012</strong>, there were option rights outstanding entitling the holders to take up a total of 1 384 500 ordinary shares<br />

in the capital of <strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> NV. Changes in the option rights were as follows.<br />

Number at<br />

December 31,<br />

2011<br />

Granted<br />

in <strong>2012</strong><br />

Exercised<br />

in <strong>2012</strong><br />

Lapsed 1<br />

in <strong>2012</strong><br />

Number at<br />

December 31,<br />

<strong>2012</strong><br />

Exercise<br />

price<br />

per share<br />

Expiry<br />

date<br />

208 500 - - - 208 500 - 29.05 March <strong>2012</strong><br />

218 000 - - - 9 000 209 000 19.00 March 2013<br />

292 000 - - 24 000 - 3 000 265 000 7.00 March 2014<br />

320 500 - - - 19 500 301 000 14.55 March 2015<br />

328 000 - - - 16 500 311 500 18.85 March 2016<br />

- 310 000 - - 12 000 298 000 10.17 March 2017<br />

1 367 000 310 000 - 24 000 - 268 500 1 384 500<br />

1 Options lapsed due to expiry of option and/or termination of employment.<br />

The table below shows the changes in options outstanding and their weighted average exercise prices.<br />

<strong>2012</strong> 2011<br />

Staff share options Number WAEP 1 Number WAEP 1<br />

Outstanding at January 1 1 367 000 16.89 1 355 500 17.35<br />

Granted 310 000 10.17 328 000 18.85<br />

Exercised 2 - 24 000 7.00 - -<br />

Lapsed due to termination of<br />

employment - 60 000 15.15 - 103 500 15.74<br />

Lapsed due to expiry of option - 208 500 29.05 - 213 000 23.40<br />

Outstanding at December 31 1 384 500 13.80 1 367 000 16.89<br />

Exercisable at December 31 474 000 12.29 426 500 23.91<br />

1 WAEP = weighted average exercise price<br />

2 The weighted average market price in the case of options exercised was € 9.10.<br />

The average remaining term of the options outstanding at December 31, <strong>2012</strong> was 2.3 years (December 31, 2011: 2.5 years).<br />

The fair value of the options granted in <strong>2012</strong> amounted to € 1.30 (2011: € 2.63). This amount is charged to the income statement<br />

over a period of three years. In <strong>2012</strong>, € 731 (2011: € 776) was charged to the income statement in respect of employee<br />

benefits in the form of staff options. The fair value of the options was measured at the time they were granted, taking into<br />

account the conditions in the option rules. The ‘Black and Scholes’ option model was used, and the basic principles and<br />

variables set out below applied, to measure the fair value of the options.<br />

Basic principles and variables <strong>2012</strong> 2011<br />

Expected dividend yield: Five-year historical average (%) 5.29 4.73<br />

Expected volatility: One-year historical average (%) 32.01 32.36<br />

Risk-free interest rate:<br />

Dutch government bonds with a term of four years (%) 1.08 2.27<br />

Expected average term before options are exercised (years) 4.00 4.00<br />

Expected <strong>annual</strong> staff turnover (%) 10.00 10.00<br />

Average share price (€) 10.17 18.85<br />

150<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> Annual Report <strong>2012</strong>


Financial Statements<br />

To cover the outstanding share options, the following shares were repurchased:<br />

Treasury shares<br />

Number of<br />

treasury shares<br />

Average<br />

price<br />

Treasury shares at<br />

December 31, <strong>2012</strong><br />

Treasury shares at<br />

December 31, 2011<br />

June 2006 300 000 € 24.48 188 922 212 922<br />

May/June 2007 330 000 € 34.27 330 000 330 000<br />

April/May 2010 200 000 € 16.47 200 000 200 000<br />

September/October 2011 624 078 € 12.80 624 078 624 078<br />

For a detailed explanation of the recognition of repurchased shares and changes in treasury shares, see the note concerning<br />

equity in the company balance sheet (page 166 en 167).<br />

25 Comprehensive income components<br />

The consolidated statement of comprehensive income includes the net effect of cash-flow hedges, as well as exchange<br />

differences relating to investments in associates that are treated directly as unrealised exchange differences in equity. The<br />

amount recognised in the income statement for the ineffective portion of cash-flow hedges is nil (2011: nil).<br />

Changes in cash-flow hedges were as follows.<br />

Cash flow hedges <strong>2012</strong><br />

Forward exchange contracts<br />

Gains/(losses) during the year as a result of revaluation 50<br />

Gains/(losses) during the year through profit or loss - 3 541<br />

No comparative figures for 2011 are available.<br />

1 Further details of changes in interest rate swaps are currently not available.<br />

Movements in interest rate swaps 1 - 447<br />

Total - 3 938<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> Annual Report <strong>2012</strong> 151


Financial Statements<br />

26<br />

Classification of expenses<br />

<strong>2012</strong> 2011 1<br />

Employee benefits payable<br />

Included in:<br />

- cost of sales 424 416<br />

- selling expenses 130 392 120 706<br />

- general administrative expenses 52 442 52 172<br />

- other operating expenses - 2 700 4 750<br />

Total 180 558 178 044<br />

Depreciation and amortisation of fixed assets<br />

Included in:<br />

- cost of sales 73 71<br />

- selling expenses 18 616 18 611<br />

- general administrative expenses 5 816 4 756<br />

Total for continuing operations 24 505 23 438<br />

- discontinued operations 86 1 423<br />

Total 24 591 24 861<br />

Impairments of fixed assets<br />

Included in:<br />

- general administrative expenses - 298<br />

- other operating expenses 106 483 -<br />

Total for continuing operations 106 483 298<br />

- discontinued operations 935 6 170<br />

Total 107 418 6 468<br />

Rental charges<br />

Included in:<br />

- selling expenses 140 991 123 664<br />

- general administrative expenses 6 415 6 020<br />

Total 147 406 129 684<br />

Operating lease charges<br />

Included in:<br />

- selling expenses 156 138<br />

- general administrative expenses 1 061 1 061<br />

1 Comparative figures have been restated following the implementation of IAS 19(R).<br />

Total 1 217 1 199<br />

27<br />

Exceptional items<br />

<strong>2012</strong> 2011<br />

Store closure costs:<br />

- impairment - 9 781 -<br />

- provision/expenses - 29 179 -<br />

- 38 960 -<br />

Integration and restructuring costs:<br />

- impairment - 363 -<br />

- provision/expenses - 2 493 -<br />

- 2 856 -<br />

Impairment of goodwill - 96 339 -<br />

One-off pension gain/loss 2 700 - 4 750<br />

Earn-out gain - 692<br />

Total - 135 455 - 4 058<br />

152<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> Annual Report <strong>2012</strong>


Financial Statements<br />

In <strong>2012</strong>, the occurrence of a number of events had a one-off impact on operating result. For purposes of comparing the <strong>2012</strong><br />

figures with those for 2011, these items are included under other operating expenses and operating income and shown<br />

separately in the column Exceptional items. These items are listed below. Further extensive details of the first three items<br />

in particular are also provided in the Report of the Managing Board (page 26 en 27).<br />

- Intended closure of over 110 stores<br />

Developments in online sales resulted in a strategic repositioning of <strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong>’s business model in <strong>2012</strong>. In<br />

the current market, which is characterised by a changing revenue model, we are unable to operate a number of bricksand-mortar<br />

stores profitably, nor will we be able to do so in the future. That is why <strong>Macintosh</strong> has decided to reduce the<br />

retail portfolio and close over 110 unprofitable stores. In connection with this, the assets of those stores were written off<br />

and a provision was formed for onerous rental contracts in <strong>2012</strong>, resulting in a total one-off charge of € 39.0 million.<br />

- Integration and restructuring costs<br />

As part of the aforementioned strategic repositioning, it was also decided to pool the Fashion sector’s group services as<br />

much as possible for each country. Among other things, this led to the decision to close one of the two head offices and a<br />

distribution centre in the United Kingdom. The restructuring-related expenses amounted to € 2.9 million, of which € 1.3<br />

million relates to a provision formed for redundancy payments and closure costs incurred in 2013.<br />

- Impairment of goodwill<br />

Owing to the current economic situation and the new retail business model, goodwill obtained on past acquisitions was<br />

impaired by € 96.3 million.<br />

- Pensions<br />

January 1, 2013 will see the transfer of the last self-administered defined benefit plan in the Netherlands to the BpfD. In<br />

connection with this, a gain of € 2.7 million is recognised in the income statement for <strong>2012</strong>.<br />

2011 saw a one-off pension charge of € 4.7 million arising from a voluntary once-only contribution made by <strong>Macintosh</strong><br />

<strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> to guarantee future indexation of pension entitlements accrued as at December 31, 2011.<br />

28<br />

Research and development costs<br />

The research and development costs that were recognised directly in the income statement amounted to nil (2011: € 2).<br />

Amortisation of capitalised development costs charged to the income statement amounted to € 142 (2011: € 142).<br />

29<br />

Grants<br />

The following grants were recognised during the year.<br />

<strong>2012</strong> 2011<br />

Received<br />

Credited to the<br />

income<br />

statement<br />

Received<br />

Credited to the<br />

income<br />

statement<br />

Wages 878 878 868 868<br />

Training 466 466 456 456<br />

Total 1 344 1 344 1 324 1 324<br />

The grants received are recognised in the expense categories to which they relate. No capital expenditure grants were<br />

received in <strong>2012</strong> and 2011.<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> Annual Report <strong>2012</strong> 153


Financial Statements<br />

30<br />

Net finance revenue/costs<br />

Finance revenue <strong>2012</strong> 2011<br />

Bank interest income - 127<br />

Other finance revenue 69 290<br />

Total 69 417<br />

The item Other finance revenue mainly relates to exchange differences.<br />

Finance costs <strong>2012</strong> 2011<br />

Interest charges on bank loans and<br />

overdrafts 2 539 4 837<br />

Other interest expense 98 152<br />

Exchange differences 265 273<br />

Other finance costs 736 344<br />

Total 3 638 5 606<br />

The item Other finance costs mainly relates to commitment fee and bank charges.<br />

31<br />

Income tax<br />

31a Consolidated income statement tax components<br />

The tax item in the income statement breaks down as follows.<br />

<strong>2012</strong> 2011<br />

Tax for the current period:<br />

Tax for the current year - 6 403 - 3 258<br />

Prior-year adjustment in current period 901 690<br />

Deferred tax:<br />

Due to temporary differences 6 562 - 490<br />

Due to losses carried forward - - 383<br />

Total tax recognised in income statement 1 060 - 3 441<br />

Based on the breakdown of taxable income into losses not available for set-off on the one hand and taxable profits on the<br />

other hand, income tax for <strong>2012</strong> amounted to - € 6 403. Deferred tax items arising from temporary differences of € 6 562 are<br />

mainly due to the addition to the provision for onerous contracts in <strong>2012</strong>.<br />

The movement in deferred tax items arising from temporary differences concerns the following items:<br />

Movement in deferred tax items <strong>2012</strong> 2011<br />

Property, plant and equipment 2 278 1 328<br />

Inventories - 203 - 1 090<br />

Employee benefits - 202 - 313<br />

Other liabilities 5 174 - 309<br />

Other - 485 - 106<br />

Total 6 562 - 490<br />

Other liabilities in <strong>2012</strong> mainly relate to liabilities arising from store closures.<br />

154<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> Annual Report <strong>2012</strong>


Financial Statements<br />

31b Deferred tax items resulting from changes in equity<br />

The effect on equity of tax relating to gains and losses on income statement items recognised directly in equity is set out<br />

below.<br />

Deferred tax items included in equity <strong>2012</strong> 2011<br />

Cash flow hedges 881 - 747<br />

Actuarial gains/(losses) on pension provisions - 567 640<br />

Total 314 - 107<br />

31c Effective tax rate<br />

The table below shows the relationship between the tax payable at the standard rate in the Netherlands and the actual tax<br />

payable on the result of the group.<br />

Effective tax rate <strong>2012</strong> 2011<br />

Result before taxes - 120 936 22 617<br />

Adjustment for impairment of goodwill (non-deductible<br />

for tax purposes) 96 339 -<br />

Result before taxes excluding impairment of goodwill - 24 597 22 617<br />

Tax at standard rate in the Netherlands (25.0%) 6 149 - 5 655<br />

Different standard rates 62 - 67<br />

Untaxed results/results not available for set-off - 5 465 578<br />

Non-deductible expenses - 587 - 1 017<br />

Capitalisation (reversal) of deferred tax asset - - 383<br />

Prior-year taxes 901 690<br />

One-off settlement of liquidation and other losses - 2 413<br />

Actual total tax burden 1 060 - 3 441<br />

- 0.9% 15.2%<br />

Of the - € 5 465 (2011: € 578) in untaxed results for <strong>2012</strong>, € 2.4 million (2011: € 1.9 million) relates to different tax bases at<br />

foreign companies, € 0.2 million (2011: € 0.2 million) to losses set off, and - € 8.1 million (2011: - € 1.5 million) to losses<br />

incurred that cannot be set off. Of the losses not available for set-off for <strong>2012</strong>, € 4.2 million relates to the one-off effect of<br />

restructuring an integration expenses.<br />

Non-deductible costs mainly relates to non-allowable expenses incurred by subsidiaries outside the Netherlands. In 2011,<br />

this item also related to acquisition costs and costs to sell investments in associates that cannot be set off.<br />

31d Deferred tax assets/tax liabilities<br />

The balance sheet includes a deferred tax asset of € 1 836 (2011: € 1 836) representing loss carry-forwards in the UK of<br />

€ 1 217 (2011: € 991), € 427 (2011: € 662) in Belgium and € 192 (2011: € 184) in the Netherlands. Furthermore, losses<br />

amounting to approximately € 68 million (2011: € 56 million) are available for set-off, but no corresponding deferred tax<br />

asset has been recognised. These carry-forward losses were incurred in several financial years and relate to different companies.<br />

The corresponding potential deferred tax asset is not included in the <strong>annual</strong> figures since the availability of future<br />

profits against which these losses can be set off is unlikely based on current assessments.<br />

The carry-forward losses can be broken down into periods through which they may be carried forward:<br />

Carry forward losses December 31, <strong>2012</strong> December 31, 2011<br />

Tax asset<br />

Amount not<br />

recognized<br />

Tax asset<br />

Amount not<br />

recognized<br />

To be carried forward indefinitely 1 644 53 000 1 653 43 000<br />

Limited loss carry-forward through 2014 192 5 000 183 13 000<br />

Limited loss carry-forward through 2018 - 10 000 - -<br />

Total 1 836 68 000 1 836 56 000<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> Annual Report <strong>2012</strong> 155


Financial Statements<br />

The deferred tax liabilities relate to tax payable in the future owing to temporary differences between the tax bases and the<br />

carrying amounts for financial <strong>report</strong>ing purposes for the following items:<br />

Deferred tax liabilities December 31, <strong>2012</strong> December 31, 2011<br />

Non-current assets 13 767 14 849<br />

Inventories 9 028 8 826<br />

Employee benefits - 1 530 - 2 299<br />

Derivative financial instruments - 489 278<br />

Obligations 4 300 784<br />

Other 4 083 4 225<br />

Total 20 410 26 663<br />

The deferred tax item relating to non-current assets has an estimated term of approximately 7 years. The deferred tax item<br />

relating to inventories concerns a long-term temporary difference. The employee benefits item has a term exceeding one<br />

year, whereas the majority of the derivative financial instruments expire within one year.<br />

The change in the deferred tax liabilities is mainly due to the provision for store closures formed at year-end <strong>2012</strong>.<br />

The item Other concerns, among other things, deferred tax items relating to a number of provisions formed for specific<br />

obligations. These provisions have estimated terms ranging from one to five years.<br />

32<br />

Earnings per share<br />

Basic earnings per ordinary share have been calculated by dividing the net result by the weighted average number of ordinary<br />

shares outstanding (excluding treasury shares) during the year. The diluted earnings per share have been calculated<br />

by dividing the net result by the weighted average number of shares outstanding during the year as referred to above plus<br />

the average number of ordinary shares that would have been issued had all in-the-money options been exercised.<br />

As only ordinary shares of <strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> NV have been issued, the full net result is at the disposal of the holders<br />

of ordinary shares.<br />

The weighted average number of shares has been calculated as follows.<br />

<strong>2012</strong> 2011<br />

Weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding 22 986 074 23 278 733<br />

Cumulative dilution effect due to staff share options exercised 2 834 14 498<br />

Weighted average number of shares used for calculating basic<br />

earnings per share 22 988 908 23 293 231<br />

Dilution effect of share options outstanding 75 132 8 042<br />

Diluted weighted average number of shares 23 064 040 23 301 273<br />

156<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> Annual Report <strong>2012</strong>


Financial Statements<br />

Earnings per share comprise the following components:<br />

Earnings per share <strong>2012</strong> 2011<br />

Continuing operations:<br />

- basic earnings - 5.21 0.82<br />

- diluted earnings - 5.20 0.82<br />

Discontinued operations:<br />

- basic earnings - 0.27 3.43<br />

- diluted earnings - 0.27 3.43<br />

Total:<br />

- basic earnings - 5.48 4.25<br />

- diluted earnings - 5.47 4.25<br />

No transactions in ordinary shares took place between the <strong>report</strong>ing date and the moment the financial statements were<br />

drawn up.<br />

33 Notes to the cash flow statement<br />

The cash flow statement has been drawn up using the indirect method.<br />

For comparison purposes, the cash flows of discontinued operations are stated separately from the cash flows from continuing<br />

operations for each type of cash flow. The discontinued operations for <strong>2012</strong> relate to the activities of GP Décors that were<br />

sold in <strong>2012</strong>, as well as those of Halfords that were held for sale at December 31, <strong>2012</strong>. In 2011 this item also included the<br />

activities of BelCompany.<br />

Changes in capital employed following acquisitions or sale of consolidated subsidiaries are recognised under Cash flows<br />

from investing activities, with the net cash and cash equivalents included in the acquisition or sale being deducted from the<br />

acquisition price or disposal proceeds, respectively.<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> Annual Report <strong>2012</strong> 157


Financial Statements<br />

33a Cash flow from operating activities<br />

Continuing operations<br />

Continuing operations in <strong>2012</strong> include a number of exceptional items (see also note 27). The year 2011 had also seen one-off<br />

items. To show the impact of these items on cash flows, a detailed breakdown of cash flows from operating activities of<br />

continuing operations is given below.<br />

<strong>2012</strong> 2011<br />

Result before tax on continuing<br />

operations:<br />

- ordinary activities 14 519 26 675<br />

- exceptional items - 135 455 - 4 058<br />

- 120 936 22 617<br />

Adjusted for:<br />

- finance revenue and costs 3 569 5 190<br />

- gains on non-current assets sold - 1 071 -<br />

- depreciation, amortisation and<br />

impairment:<br />

- ordinary activities 24 505 23 736<br />

- exceptional items 106 483 -<br />

130 988 23 736<br />

- change in provisions:<br />

- ordinary activities - 1 412 2 147<br />

- exceptional items 27 734 -<br />

26 322 2 147<br />

- staff options granted 731 776<br />

Changes in working capital:<br />

- ordinary activities - 654 - 17 462<br />

- exceptional items - 4 058<br />

- 654 - 13 404<br />

Cash flows from ordinary activities 38 949 41 062<br />

Income tax received/(paid) 2 281 - 3 476<br />

Cash flow from operating<br />

activities 41 230 37 586<br />

The above breakdown shows that exceptional costs for <strong>2012</strong> of € 135.5 million are made up of impairment charges of € 106.6<br />

million and additions to provisions of € 27.7 million. These items did not result in a cash outflow. The remainder of € 1.2<br />

million mainly relate to integration costs for Fashion UK. The one-off items for 2011 likewise did not lead to a cash outflow.<br />

The cash flow from operating activities increased by € 3.6 million in <strong>2012</strong>. This is the net effect of a decrease of € 14.8 million<br />

in operating result (before depreciation, amortisation, impairment, change in provisions and gain on disposals) and an improvement<br />

in working capital of € 12.7 million, as well as a favourable tax effect of € 5.7 million following a tax refund of €<br />

2.3 million in <strong>2012</strong>, compared with tax payable of € 3.5 million in 2011.<br />

Discontinued operations<br />

The cash outflow of € 0.9 million in <strong>2012</strong> (2011: - € 5.5 million) related to the cash flow from operations of Halfords and<br />

GP Décors until the date of sale. It comprised an outflow of € 2.2 million (2011: € 7.4 million) on business activities and an<br />

inflow of € 1.3 million (2011: € 1.9 million) in respect of income tax (see also note 21).<br />

158<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> Annual Report <strong>2012</strong>


Financial Statements<br />

33b Cash flow from investing activities<br />

Continuing operations<br />

The cash outflow of € 17.9 million for <strong>2012</strong> was € 29.0 million below that for 2011 (€ 46.9 million). This was mainly caused<br />

by the fact that the cash outflow for 2011 related to the acquisition of Jones Bootmaker for an amount of € 24.8 million.<br />

The cash outflow for <strong>2012</strong> also included a gain of € 1.6 million on the sale of fixed assets and an amount of - € 19.4 million<br />

on account of regular capital expenditure (2011: - € 22.1 million).<br />

Discontinued operations<br />

Of the € 2.2 million cash outflow in <strong>2012</strong>, - € 2.9 million related to the sale of GP Décors, € 1.1 million to the gain on the sale<br />

of property, with an outflow of € 0.4 million (2011:- € 3.9 million) relating to regular capital expenditure on property, plant<br />

and equipment.<br />

Of the € 122.1 million cash flow in 2011, € 126.0 related to the disposal of BelCompany.<br />

The breakdown of the amounts received and paid in <strong>2012</strong> and 2011 relating to the sale and acquisition of companies respectively<br />

is presented below.<br />

Net cash flow from acquisition/sale of participations <strong>2012</strong> 2011<br />

Sale Acquisition Sale<br />

Consideration (paid)/received in cash - - 25 198 127 541<br />

Cash and cash equivalents included in consideration - 2 902 390 - 1 580<br />

Total - 2 902 - 24 808 125 961<br />

33c Cash flow from financing activities<br />

Continuing operations<br />

The cash outflow on financing activities in <strong>2012</strong> amounted to € 34.8 million, compared with € 95.8 million in 2011. The difference<br />

of € 61.0 million is largely attributable to the increase in loan repayments in 2011 of € 58.8 million, which <strong>Macintosh</strong><br />

was able to make as a result of the gain realised on the sale of subsidiaries in that year.<br />

Discontinued operations<br />

The cash inflow in <strong>2012</strong> was the net effect of € 2.5 million relating to loans taken out (2011: repayment of loans of € 0.3<br />

million) and interest charges of € 1.1 million (2011: € 1.3 million).<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> Annual Report <strong>2012</strong> 159


Financial Statements<br />

34<br />

Related parties<br />

34a List of group companies<br />

A list of principal entities included in the consolidated financial statements of <strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> NV is set out below.<br />

A complete list of all entities has been filed with the Chamber of Commerce.<br />

Name Country % equity interest<br />

At December 31,<br />

<strong>2012</strong><br />

% equity interest<br />

At December 31,<br />

2011<br />

A Jones & Sons Ltd United Kingdom 100 100<br />

Beghins Shoes Ltd United Kingdom 100 100<br />

Brantano Asia Ltd China 100 100<br />

Brantano Luxembourg SA Luxembourg 100 100<br />

Brantano UK Ltd United Kingdom 100 100<br />

Brantano NV Belgium 100 100<br />

Dolcis BV Netherlands 100 100<br />

GP Décors SNC 1 France - 100<br />

Halfords Nederland BV Netherlands 100 100<br />

Hoogenbosch <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> BV Netherlands 100 100<br />

Invito BV Netherlands 100 100<br />

Kwantum België VI Belgium 100 100<br />

Kwantum Nederland BV Netherlands 100 100<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> E-commerce BV Netherlands 100 100<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> Hong Kong Ltd China 100 100<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> Intragroup Services NV Belgium 100 100<br />

Manfield BV Netherlands 100 100<br />

MRG STM BV Netherlands 100 100<br />

MRG STM VI Belgium 100 100<br />

Muys NV Belgium 100 100<br />

Nea International BV Netherlands 100 100<br />

Pro sport BV Netherlands 100 100<br />

Scapino BV Netherlands 100 100<br />

SC <strong>Retail</strong> NV Belgium 100 100<br />

1 Sold in <strong>2012</strong>.<br />

160<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> Annual Report <strong>2012</strong>


Financial Statements<br />

34b Board members<br />

Supervisory Board<br />

Further details concerning the fees paid to members of the Supervisory Board are given in the notes to the company financial<br />

statements (page 170).<br />

No other relationships exist between the company and the members of the Supervisory Board.<br />

Managing Board<br />

Further details concerning the remuneration and share options of members of the Managing Board are given in the notes<br />

to the company financial statements (page 170 and following pages).<br />

Other than the relationships stated in these notes, there are none between the company and the members of the Managing<br />

Board.<br />

34c Company pension fund<br />

The defined benefit plans of Brantano UK were incorporated into a company pension fund (see also note 24a). The plan<br />

concerned has 17 active members, and is closed to new entrants. Employer contributions to this pension fund amounted to<br />

approximately € 102 in <strong>2012</strong> (2011: € 98).<br />

34d Shareholders<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> only has a normal shareholder relationship with its major shareholders. More information on the<br />

major shareholders and their interests in <strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> is given elsewhere in this <strong>annual</strong> <strong>report</strong> (page 121).<br />

34e Other related parties<br />

There are no related parties other than those disclosed in notes 34a to 34d.<br />

35<br />

Events after the balance sheet date<br />

35a Reduction of credit facility<br />

Borrowing requirements decreased substantially as a result of the revenues from the sale of BelCompany which were<br />

received in mid-2011. As a result, at the request of <strong>Macintosh</strong>, the credit facility was reduced by € 100 million to € 160 million<br />

in early 2013. This is expected to have a favourable effect on finance costs of some € 0.4 million each year.<br />

35b Fire damage<br />

A major fire destroyed the Kwantum store in Enschede in early 2013. This resulted in a write-off of assets of € 0.3 million<br />

and will lead to future loss of turnover of some € 2 million. The store in question recorded an operating result of € 0.4 million<br />

in <strong>2012</strong>. The fire also destroyed the adjacent building occupied by Halfords, which has been recognised under discontinued<br />

operations. This will result in loss of turnover of approximately € 0.9 million and contribution to profit of € 0.1 million.<br />

Although the loss (equipment and business losses) of several millions of euros is insured, <strong>Macintosh</strong> has to bear the first<br />

€ 0.75 million of total losses suffered.<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> Annual Report <strong>2012</strong> 161


Financial Statements<br />

Company balance sheet at december 31 <strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> NV<br />

(after appropriation of result)<br />

ASSETS x € 1 000 <strong>2012</strong> 2011<br />

Non-current assets<br />

Intangible assets 1 376 729<br />

Property, plant and equipment 4 653 1 192<br />

Financial assets 442 741 661 052<br />

448 770 662 973<br />

Current assets<br />

Receivables 11 472 13 363<br />

Derivative financial instruments 634 2 294<br />

Cash and cash equivalents 83 104<br />

12 189 15 761<br />

Balance sheet total 460 959 678 734<br />

EQUITY AND LIABILITIES x € 1 000 <strong>2012</strong> 2011 1<br />

Equity<br />

Issued capital 9 737 9 737<br />

Share premium 3 952 3 952<br />

Revaluation reserve - 1 807 1 250<br />

Other statutory reserves - 591 - 1 894<br />

Other reserves 194 554 321 677<br />

(Dividend) distribution for the year 4 868 17 040<br />

210 713 351 762<br />

Provisions 7 001 9 237<br />

Derivative financial instruments 884 479<br />

Non-current liabilities 7 885 9 716<br />

Current liabilities 241 222 314 500<br />

Derivative financial instruments 1 139 2 756<br />

Balance sheet total 460 959 678 734<br />

1 Comparative figures have been restated following the implementation of IAS 19(R).<br />

Company income statement <strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> NV<br />

x € 1 000 <strong>2012</strong> 2011 1<br />

Result of subsidiaries (after income tax) 2 - 112 243 116 047<br />

Other results after income tax 3 - 13 784 - 16 912<br />

Net result - 126 027 99 135<br />

1 Comparative figures have been restated following the implementation of IAS 19(R)<br />

2 Result of subsidiaries <strong>2012</strong> includes an amount of € 526 relating to charges and book results on the sale of subsidiaries. In 2011 this item includes a gain on the sale of BelCompany<br />

Nederland of € 95 031.<br />

3 Other results include fees of € 59 (2011: € 420) for intercompany loans granted, and interest charges of € 5 386 (2011: € 8 893) relating to loans from group companies.<br />

162<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> Annual Report <strong>2012</strong>


Financial Statements<br />

Accounting policies<br />

The company financial statements of <strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> NV are prepared in accordance with Part 9 of Book 2 of the Dutch<br />

Civil Code and all other applicable <strong>annual</strong> <strong>report</strong>ing regulations and legal requirements in the Netherlands. As permitted under<br />

Section 362(8) of Book 2 of the Dutch Civil Code, the accounting policies used are the same as those used in preparing the<br />

consolidated financial statements, except for investments in subsidiaries, which are measured using the equity method.<br />

Pursuant to Section 402 of Book 2 of the Dutch Civil Code, the company financial statements include a condensed income statement.<br />

For more information on the accounting policies applied in preparing the consolidated financial statements, see note 3 of the<br />

consolidated financial statements.<br />

The accounting policies used for the voluntary early adoption of the amended standard IAS 19(R) are also described in the<br />

changes in accounting policies section in 3.<br />

Notes to the company balance sheet and company income statement of<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> NV<br />

General<br />

All amounts are in thousands of euros, unless stated otherwise.<br />

Notes to the company balance sheet are given only if they disclose additional information. For further information, see the basis<br />

for consolidation, the accounting policies and the notes to the consolidated balance sheet, consolidated income statement,<br />

consolidated statement of comprehensive income, consolidated cash flow statement and consolidated statement of changes in<br />

equity.<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> Annual Report <strong>2012</strong> 163


Financial Statements<br />

BALANCE SHEET<br />

Intangible assets and property, plant and equipment<br />

Intangible assets<br />

Property, plant and equipment<br />

Concessions<br />

and licences<br />

Total<br />

Property<br />

and alterations<br />

to rented<br />

premises<br />

Information<br />

systems<br />

Other<br />

fixed<br />

operating<br />

assets<br />

At January 1, 2011<br />

Cost 213 2 498 893 1 346 257<br />

Depreciation and amortisation - 43 - 1 607 - 378 - 1 123 - 104<br />

Carrying amount 170 891 515 223 153<br />

Changes in the carrying<br />

amount in 2011<br />

Additions 649 466 183 248 35<br />

Depreciation and amortisation - 90 - 165 - 70 - 65 - 30<br />

Total changes 559 301 113 183 5<br />

At December 31, 2011<br />

Cost 862 2 962 1 075 1 595 292<br />

Depreciation and amortisation - 133 - 1 770 - 447 - 1 189 - 134<br />

Carrying amount 729 1 192 628 406 158<br />

Changes in the carrying<br />

amount in <strong>2012</strong><br />

Additions 820 3 690 3 626 49 15<br />

Depreciation and amortisation - 173 - 229 - 95 - 102 - 32<br />

Total changes 647 3 461 3 531 - 53 - 17<br />

At December 31, <strong>2012</strong><br />

Cost 1 682 5 085 4 334 539 212<br />

Depreciation and amortisation - 306 - 432 - 173 - 187 - 72<br />

Carrying amount 1 376 4 653 4 161 352 140<br />

Financial assets<br />

December 31, <strong>2012</strong> December 31, 2011<br />

Participations in group companies 441 816 659 760<br />

Prepaid expenses 898 1 250<br />

Rental contribution 27 42<br />

Total 442 741 661 052<br />

164<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> Annual Report <strong>2012</strong>


Financial Statements<br />

Participations in group companies<br />

Changes in group companies are set out below.<br />

Changes in group companies <strong>2012</strong> 2011 1<br />

Net asset value at January 1 659 374 631 227<br />

Restatement following the implementation of IAS 19(R) - - 2 990<br />

Net asset value at January 1, restated 659 374 628 237<br />

Result for the financial year - 112 769 21 019<br />

Dividend distributions - 108 490 -<br />

Unrealised exchange differences 1 302 1 273<br />

Unrealised hedge gains and losses - 2 721 2 334<br />

Disposals - - 26 710<br />

Capital contributions 2 500 36 072<br />

Impact IAS 19(R) during the year 1 926 - 2 851<br />

Other changes 214 -<br />

Net asset value at December 31 441 336 659 374<br />

Add: Adjustment to zero of investments in group companies<br />

with equity deficits 480 386<br />

1 Comparative figures have been restated following the implementation of IAS 19(R).<br />

At December 31 441 816 659 760<br />

Participations in group companies with equity deficits are carried at nil, not at a negative amount. For such group companies, a<br />

provision for doubtful debts is recognised for the negative amounts in respect of the receivables from these companies. If a<br />

negative value exceeds the receivable concerned, a provision for the negative (greater) value is formed in respect of the group<br />

company concerned.<br />

In connection with this, a provision of € 480 (2011: € 386) was formed for doubtful debts in respect of receivables from group<br />

companies.<br />

For an overview of the principal investments, see note 34a of the consolidated financial statements, which contains a list of<br />

group companies (page 160). A complete list of all investments has been filed with the Chamber of Commerce.<br />

Receivables<br />

Receivables December 31, <strong>2012</strong> December 31, 2011<br />

Receivables from group companies 4 304 5 794<br />

Income tax 6 590 6 254<br />

Other taxes and social insurance contributions 97 530<br />

Other receivables, prepayments and accrued income 481 785<br />

Total 11 472 13 363<br />

Derivative financial instruments<br />

The derivative financial instruments refer to forward exchange contracts, currency swaps and interest rate swaps.<br />

The contracts are recognised at their fair value at the balance sheet date. The unrealised gains and losses are recognised in the<br />

revaluation reserve, allowing for deferred tax items.<br />

Forward exchange contracts<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> concludes forward exchange contracts and currency swap contracts with external banks to hedge<br />

currency risks run by group companies and <strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> NV.<br />

Derivative financial instruments of € 634 included under current assets relate to forward exchange contracts concluded<br />

by group companies with <strong>Macintosh</strong>. <strong>Macintosh</strong> has concluded identical forward exchange contracts with external banks to<br />

hedge the risks relating to the contracts concerned. External contracts likewise amounting to € 634 are included under current<br />

liabilities.<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> Annual Report <strong>2012</strong> 165


Financial Statements<br />

Interest rate swaps<br />

At December 31, <strong>2012</strong>, interest rate swaps amounted to - € 1 389, of which - € 884 was recognised under non-current liabilities<br />

and - € 505 under current liabilities.<br />

A breakdown of current derivative financial instruments recognised under current assets and liabilities is given below.<br />

Derivative financial instruments recognised under assets December 31, <strong>2012</strong> December 31, 2011<br />

Forward exchange contracts and currency swap contracts<br />

concluded with banks - 2 294<br />

Forward exchange contracts concluded with group companies 634 -<br />

Total 634 2 294<br />

Derivative financial instruments recognised under liabilities December 31, <strong>2012</strong> December 31, 2011<br />

Interest rate swap contracts concluded with banks 505 464<br />

Forward exchange contracts concluded with banks 634 -<br />

Forward exchange contracts concluded with group companies - 2 292<br />

Total 1 139 2 756<br />

Cash and cash equivalents<br />

The cash in hand and bank balances included in this item are at the free disposal of the company.<br />

Equity<br />

Total<br />

Issued<br />

capital<br />

Share<br />

premium<br />

Revaluation<br />

reserve<br />

Other<br />

statutory<br />

reserves<br />

Other<br />

reserves<br />

Dividend<br />

for the<br />

year<br />

At December 31, 2010 270 782 9 578 4 038 - 1 319 - 3 441 253 356 8 570<br />

Restatement following the<br />

implementation of IAS 19(R) - 3 125 - - - - 7 - 3 118 -<br />

At January 1, 2011 267 657 9 578 4 038 - 1 319 - 3 448 250 238 8 570<br />

Changes for the year:<br />

Result for the year 99 135 - - - - 82 095 17 040<br />

Change in hedge results 2 569 - - 2 569 - - -<br />

Dividend distribution - 8 570 159 - 86 - - - 73 - 8 570<br />

Repurchase of shares - 8 005 - - - - - 8 005 -<br />

Equity-settled share based<br />

payments 776 - - - - 776 -<br />

Exchange differences 1 190 - - - 1 190 - -<br />

R&D costs capitalised - - - - 364 - 364 -<br />

Actuarial gains/losses - 2 990 - - - - - 2 990 -<br />

At December 31, 2011 351 762 9 737 3 952 1 250 - 1 894 321 677 17 040<br />

Changes for the year:<br />

Result for the year - 126 027 - - - - - 126 027 -<br />

Distribution proposal - - - - - - 4 868 4 868<br />

Change in hedge results - 3 057 - - - 3 057 - - -<br />

Dividend distribution - 16 092 - - - - 948 - 17 040<br />

Options exercised 168 - - - - 168 -<br />

Equity-settled share based<br />

payments 731 - - - - 731 -<br />

Exchange differences 1 302 - - - 1 302 - -<br />

Actuarial gains/losses 1 926 - - - - 1 926 -<br />

R&D costs capitalised - - - - 1 - 1 -<br />

At December 31, <strong>2012</strong> 210 713 9 737 3 952 - 1 807 - 591 194 554 4 868<br />

166<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> Annual Report <strong>2012</strong>


Financial Statements<br />

The authorised share capital amounts to € 36.0 million, consisting of 45 million ordinary shares and 45 million cumulative<br />

preference shares with a nominal value of € 0.40 each.<br />

The issued share capital amounts to € 9 737 (2011: € 9 737) and is entirely represented by 24 342 545 (2011: 24 342 545) ordinary<br />

shares. The total cash dividend for 2011 which was distributed in the <strong>2012</strong> financial year amounted to € 16 092. No preference<br />

shares were issued in <strong>2012</strong>.<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> NV has a share option plan in place for the members of its Managing Board, and for the directors and<br />

management of group companies and the holding company. Further details are given in note 24c of the consolidated financial<br />

statements. The options have a term of five years, with a three-year lock-up period. Options are not granted to members of the<br />

Supervisory Board.<br />

A total of 310 000 (2011: 328 000) new option rights were granted in <strong>2012</strong>, of which 145 000 (2011: 145 000) to the Managing<br />

Board. The exercise price of the options granted effective <strong>2012</strong>, is equal to the average closing price of the <strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong><br />

<strong>Group</strong> NV shares on the three days prior to the publication of the <strong>annual</strong> figures. Neither the exercise price nor any other<br />

condition governing the options granted is modified during their term, except in the event of structural changes requiring<br />

adjustment, such as a share split. At year-end <strong>2012</strong>, there were option rights outstanding entitling the holders to take up a total<br />

of 1 384 500 (2011: 1 367 000) ordinary shares in the capital of <strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> NV. Of this number, 708 000 (2011:<br />

617 000) were held by members of the Managing Board. Detailed information on the changes in option rights in <strong>2012</strong> is given in<br />

note 24c to the consolidated financial statements.<br />

More information on the remuneration of board members is given on page 170 and following pages of this <strong>annual</strong> <strong>report</strong>.<br />

The table below provides a breakdown of the ordinary shares outstanding at year-end and the changes in the number of<br />

treasury shares:<br />

December 31, <strong>2012</strong> December 31, 2011<br />

Number of ordinary shares outstanding (x 1 000) 24 343 24 343<br />

Number Value Number Value<br />

Of which repurchased for staff options:<br />

Number of treasury shares at January 1 1 367 27 823 743 19 818<br />

Sold during the year - 24 - 599 - -<br />

Repurchased during the year - - 624 8 005<br />

Number of treasury shares at December 31 1 343 27 224 1 367 27 823<br />

The value of the treasury shares was deducted from retained earnings.<br />

The revaluation reserve relates to deferred results on derivative financial instruments classified as cash flow hedges, less<br />

deferred tax items. This reserve is formed on a group basis.<br />

The item Other statutory reserves is for translation differences on investments in group companies and for capitalised development<br />

costs.<br />

The above-mentioned reserves are not distributable.<br />

Of other reserves of € 194 554, an amount of € 2 398 is not available for dividend distribution, as it serves to cover negative<br />

reserves for unrealised exchange losses arising on the translation of investments in associates and negative revaluation reserves.<br />

An amount of € 0.20 (2011: € 0.70) per share will be distributed for the <strong>2012</strong> financial year.<br />

Dividend payments to shareholders of <strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> have no implications for income tax payable by the company.<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> Annual Report <strong>2012</strong> 167


Financial Statements<br />

Provisions<br />

Changes in provisions were as follows.<br />

Total<br />

Other<br />

provisions<br />

Deferred tax<br />

liabilities<br />

At January 1, 2011 3 904 353 3 551<br />

Addition charged/deduction released<br />

to the income statement 5 930 4 804 1 126<br />

Charged to provisions - 597 - 597 -<br />

At December 31, 2011 9 237 4 560 4 677<br />

Addition charged/deduction released<br />

to the income statement - 743 767 - 1 510<br />

Charged to provisions - 1 493 -1 493 -<br />

At December 31, <strong>2012</strong> 7 001 3 834 3 167<br />

Of total provisions, an amount of € 746 is current.<br />

Of the provision for deferred tax liabilities, € 2 008 (2011: € 1 490) relates to differences in depreciation for tax purposes within<br />

the fiscal unit. The remainder mainly concerns differences in provisions/accruals formed.<br />

Other provisions concern costs still to be incurred on the sale of investments in group companies and the costs for early termination<br />

of a rental agreement.<br />

Current liabilities<br />

December 31, <strong>2012</strong> December 31, 2011<br />

Current account overdrafts with credit institutions 83 534 76 614<br />

Loans from group companies 154 155 230 899<br />

Other taxes and social insurance contributions,<br />

and pension liabilities 1 033 3 324<br />

Other liabilities and accruals 2 501 3 663<br />

Total 214 223 314 500<br />

The current account overdrafts with credit institutions relate to the total credit facilities (see note 14 to the consolidated financial<br />

statements).<br />

Loans from group companies relate almost fully to intra-group financing.<br />

168<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> Annual Report <strong>2012</strong>


Financial Statements<br />

Other liabilities and accruals are set out below.<br />

December 31, <strong>2012</strong> December 31, 2011<br />

Interest payable 372 475<br />

Employee benefits payable 498 651<br />

Audit and consultancy fees 481 1 094<br />

Other expenses payable 1 150 1 443<br />

Total 2 501 3 663<br />

Commitments and contingencies<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> NV stands surety for the direct use by group companies of credit facilities with Dutch banks, and for the<br />

interest rate derivatives concluded by group companies. To this end, guarantee commitments amounting to nil (2011: € 52.6<br />

million) were in place at year-end <strong>2012</strong>. <strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> NV also stands surety for the commitments resulting from the<br />

real estate lease contracts entered into by its Dutch subsidiaries. In addition, corporate guarantees amounting to € 10.1 million<br />

(2011: € 7.4 million) have been given, mainly in connection with rental commitments of group companies. For the Dutch legal<br />

entities mentioned on page 160, liability undertakings have been given pursuant to Section 403 of Book 2 of the Dutch Civil Code.<br />

Apart from Scapino BV, almost all the Dutch group companies and permanent establishments are part of an income tax fiscal<br />

unit headed by <strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> NV. Consequently, the company is jointly and severally liable for all the tax obligations of<br />

this fiscal unit.<br />

Almost all Dutch group companies are part of a fiscal unit for VAT purposes, with <strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> being jointly and<br />

severally liable for all VAT liabilities of this fiscal unit.<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> Annual Report <strong>2012</strong> 169


Financial Statements<br />

INCOME STATEMENT<br />

Remuneration of board members<br />

Supervisory Board<br />

Fees<br />

The members of the Supervisory Board receive a fixed <strong>annual</strong> fee, which was set by resolution of the General Meeting of Shareholders<br />

on April 27, 2011 at € 37 500 for the Chair and € 30 000 for the other members. In addition, by the same resolution, the<br />

fee for the members of the Remuneration and Appointment Committee was set at € 1 500 per annum, and that for the members<br />

of the Audit Committee at € 3 000 per annum. No other remuneration is paid to the members of the Supervisory Board.<br />

The fees received by the members of the Supervisory Board are set out below.<br />

Annual fee (x €) <strong>2012</strong> 2011<br />

A. Nühn 39 000 36 500<br />

C.H. van Dalen 33 000 31 333<br />

W. Dekker 34 500 32 833<br />

J.E. Lagerweij 31 500 29 833<br />

Total 138 000 130 499<br />

None of the members of the Supervisory Board hold any shares in <strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> NV or option rights to such shares.<br />

The company has no relationships with the members of the Supervisory Board other than those mentioned above.<br />

Managing Board<br />

At the end of <strong>2012</strong>, the Managing Board comprised the following members:<br />

F.K. De Moor (CEO)<br />

E.M.H. Coorens<br />

T.L. Strijbos<br />

Remuneration<br />

The remuneration of the Managing Board is set by the Supervisory Board and regularly tested for conformity with the market.<br />

It consists of a fixed and a variable part. When the fixed salary, which is subject to <strong>annual</strong> indexation, is set, the size and growth<br />

of the company, together with other factors, are taken into account. The variable part equals at most 50% of the fixed part and<br />

is tied to the group result and ROCE, as well as to specifically defined <strong>annual</strong> targets.<br />

These targets and the performance goals are set by the Supervisory Board each year. The Supervisory Board has discretionary<br />

powers to set the amount of the variable remuneration.<br />

The employment contracts for the members of the Managing Board include a pension plan that provides for retirement at age<br />

65. Mr De Moor has a final pay plan, whereas the plans for Mr Coorens and Mr Strijbos are a combination of final pay and defined<br />

contribution plans. Effective January 1, <strong>2012</strong>, all plans were converted into defined contribution plans. Further details are given<br />

in note 24a to the consolidated financial statements.<br />

In addition, the Managing Board members receive option rights to acquire ordinary shares in <strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> NV. These<br />

option rights are likewise granted by the Supervisory Board.<br />

Only in the event of a change in control at <strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> NV, as a result of which the Managing Board in office<br />

effectively loses the control required to determine policy under the supervision of the Supervisory Board, the individual<br />

contracts of service provide that, on termination of employment within a year of this situation occurring, Mr De Moor will receive<br />

compensation amounting to three times his fixed <strong>annual</strong> remuneration, while Mr Strijbos and Mr Coorens will receive compensation<br />

amounting to twice their fixed <strong>annual</strong> remuneration.<br />

170<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> Annual Report <strong>2012</strong>


Financial Statements<br />

The Managing Board’s remuneration is made up as follows.<br />

<strong>2012</strong> Total F.K. De Moor E.M.H. Coorens T.L. Strijbos<br />

Short-term benefits:<br />

- Fixed remuneration 1 126 478 324 324<br />

- Variable remuneration 145 61 42 42<br />

- Social insurance charges 26 8 9 9<br />

- Crisis levy 129 65 32 32<br />

Long-term benefits:<br />

- Staff share options 317 121 98 98<br />

- Jubilee benefits 22 12 6 4<br />

Pension 264 131 59 74<br />

Total 2 029 876 570 583<br />

2011 Total F.K. De Moor E.M.H. Coorens T.L. Strijbos<br />

Short-term benefits:<br />

- Fixed remuneration 1 115 473 321 321<br />

- Variable remuneration 145 61 42 42<br />

- Social insurance charges 24 8 8 8<br />

Long-term benefits:<br />

- Staff share options 333 126 103 103<br />

- Jubilee benefits 11 7 3 2<br />

Pension 197 81 48 68<br />

Total 1 825 756 525 544<br />

Share options<br />

In <strong>2012</strong>, option rights to take out 145 000 (2011: 145 000) <strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> NV ordinary shares were granted to Board<br />

members.<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> Annual Report <strong>2012</strong> 171


Financial Statements<br />

Below is a breakdown of the options granted to Managing Board members in <strong>2012</strong>, showing the numbers exercised, lapsed and<br />

outstanding as well.<br />

Number at<br />

December<br />

31, 2011<br />

Granted in<br />

<strong>2012</strong><br />

Lapsed or<br />

exercised in<br />

<strong>2012</strong><br />

Number at<br />

December<br />

31, <strong>2012</strong><br />

Exercise price<br />

per share<br />

in €<br />

Expiry<br />

date<br />

F.K. De Moor 42 000 - - 42 000 - € 29.05 March <strong>2012</strong><br />

50 000 - - 50 000 € 19.00 March 2013<br />

55 000 - - 55 000 € 7.00 March 2014<br />

55 000 - - 55 000 € 14.55 March 2015<br />

55 000 - - 55 000 € 18.85 March 2016<br />

- 55 000 - 55 000 € 10.17 March 2017<br />

257 000 55 000 - 42 000 270 000<br />

E.M.H. Coorens 12 000 - - 12 000 - € 29.05 March <strong>2012</strong><br />

39 000 - - 39 000 € 19.00 March 2013<br />

45 000 - - 45 000 € 7.00 March 2014<br />

45 000 - - 45 000 € 14.55 March 2015<br />

45 000 - - 45 000 € 18.85 March 2016<br />

- 45 000 - 45 000 € 10.17 March 2017<br />

186 000 45 000 - 12 000 219 000<br />

T.L. Strijbos 39 000 - - 39 000 € 19.00 March 2013<br />

45 000 - - 45 000 € 7.00 March 2014<br />

45 000 - - 45 000 € 14.55 March 2015<br />

45 000 - - 45 000 € 18.85 March 2016<br />

- 45 000 - 45 000 € 10.17 March 2017<br />

174 000 45 000 - 219 000<br />

At December 31, <strong>2012</strong>, as at December 31, 2011, Mr F.K. de Moor owned 20 418 ordinary shares in <strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> NV,<br />

and Mr E.M.H. Coorens owned 5 372. At December 31, <strong>2012</strong>, Mr Strijbos did not own any shares in <strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> NV.<br />

The company has no relationships with the members of the Managing Board other than those mentioned above.<br />

172<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> Annual Report <strong>2012</strong>


Financial Statements<br />

Audit fees<br />

The following fees were charged by the Ernst & Young network for audit and advisory services provided to the whole group.<br />

<strong>2012</strong> Ernst & Young<br />

Accountants<br />

LLP<br />

Other<br />

Ernst & Young<br />

network firms<br />

Total<br />

Ernst & Young<br />

network<br />

Audit of financial statements 298 250 548<br />

Tax advice and projects - 321 321<br />

Other services 26 46 72<br />

Total 324 617 941<br />

2011 Ernst & Young<br />

Accountants<br />

LLP<br />

Other<br />

Ernst & Young<br />

network firms<br />

Total<br />

Ernst & Young<br />

network<br />

Audit of financial statements 285 277 562<br />

Tax advice and projects - 402 402<br />

Other services 77 - 77<br />

Total 362 679 1 042<br />

Maastricht-Airport, February 26, 2013<br />

Supervisory Board<br />

Managing Board<br />

A. Nühn (Chairman) F.K. De Moor (CEO)<br />

C.H. van Dalen<br />

E.M.H. Coorens<br />

W. Dekker T.L. Strijbos<br />

J.E. Lagerweij<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> Annual Report <strong>2012</strong> 173


Financial Statements<br />

Articles of association provisions governing appropriation of profit and distribution<br />

from reserves<br />

The provisions governing the appropriation of profit and distributions chargeable to the reserves are laid down in Articles 33 and<br />

34 respectively of the Articles of Association of <strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> NV.<br />

The main provisions included in these Articles are set out below.<br />

If preference shares are in issue, a dividend, as stipulated in the Articles of Association, is first paid on these shares.<br />

The part of the profit remaining to be added to reserves is then determined by the Managing Board, subject to the approval of<br />

the Supervisory Board.<br />

The remainder of the profit is at the disposal of the General Meeting of Shareholders.<br />

If a loss is incurred in any one year, no dividend is paid on ordinary shares for the year in question. However, upon a motion of<br />

the Managing Board approved by the Supervisory Board, the General Meeting may resolve that such a loss be charged to the<br />

freely distributable part of equity.<br />

Upon a motion of the Managing Board approved by the Supervisory Board, the General Meeting of Shareholders may resolve<br />

that the dividend is to be distributed in whole or in part in the form of shares in the company. Likewise upon a motion of the<br />

Managing Board approved by the Supervisory Board, the General Meeting may resolve that a distribution be made to holders of<br />

ordinary shares chargeable to the freely distributable part of equity.<br />

Appropriation of results<br />

It will be proposed to shareholders that the loss of € 126 027 be charged to the distributable equity. It will be likewise proposed<br />

to distribute an amount of € 4 868, also to be charged to the distributable equity, representing a distribution of € 0.20 per share.<br />

The distribution proposal is recognised as a separate component of equity.<br />

174<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> Annual Report <strong>2012</strong>


Other Information<br />

Financial Statements<br />

Independent auditor’s <strong>report</strong><br />

To the Supervisory Board and the General Meeting of Shareholders of <strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> NV<br />

Report on the financial statements<br />

We have audited the financial statements for <strong>2012</strong> of <strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> NV, Maastricht, included in this <strong>annual</strong> <strong>report</strong>.<br />

The financial statements consist of the consolidated financial statements and the company financial statements. The consolidated<br />

financial statements consist of the consolidated balance sheet as at December 31, <strong>2012</strong>, and the consolidated income statement,<br />

consolidated statement of comprehensive income, consolidated cash flow statement, and consolidated statement of changes in<br />

equity for <strong>2012</strong>, as well as the notes, comprising a summary of significant accounting policies and other explanatory information.<br />

The company financial statements consist of the company balance sheet as at December 31, <strong>2012</strong>, and the company income statement<br />

for <strong>2012</strong>, as well as the notes, comprising a summary of the accounting policies used and other explanatory information.<br />

Managing Board’s responsibility<br />

The Managing Board is responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of the financial statements in accordance with International<br />

Financial Reporting Standards as adopted by the European Union and with Part 9 of Book 2 of the Dutch Civil Code, and for<br />

the preparation of the Report of the Managing Board in accordance with Part 9 of Book 2 of the Dutch Civil Code. The Managing<br />

Board is also responsible for such internal control as it determines is necessary to enable the preparation of the financial statements<br />

that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.<br />

Auditor’s responsibility<br />

Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the financial statements based on our audit. We conducted our audit in accordance<br />

with Dutch law, including the Dutch Standards on Auditing. This requires that we comply with ethical requirements and plan and<br />

perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free from material misstatement.<br />

An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements.<br />

The procedures selected depend on the auditor’s judgment, including the assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the<br />

financial statements, whether due to fraud or error.<br />

In making those risk assessments, the auditor considers internal control relevant to the entity’s preparation and fair presentation<br />

of the financial statements in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of<br />

expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the entity’s internal control. An audit also includes evaluating the appropriateness of<br />

accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall<br />

presentation of the financial statements.<br />

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinion.<br />

Opinion with respect to the consolidated financial statements<br />

In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements give a true and fair view of the financial position of <strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> NV<br />

as at December 31, <strong>2012</strong>, its result and its cash flows for the year then ended in accordance with International Financial Reporting<br />

Standards as adopted by the European Union and with Part 9 of Book 2 of the Dutch Civil Code.<br />

Opinion with respect to the company financial statements<br />

In our opinion, the company financial statements give a true and fair view of the financial position of <strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> NV as at<br />

December 31, <strong>2012</strong>, its result and its cash flows for the year then ended in accordance with Part 9 of Book 2 of the Dutch Civil Code.<br />

Report on other legal and regulatory requirements<br />

Pursuant to the legal requirement under Section 393(5)(e) and (f) of Book 2 of the Dutch Civil Code, we have no deficiencies to <strong>report</strong><br />

as a result of our examination whether the management <strong>report</strong>, to the extent we can assess, has been prepared in accordance with<br />

Part 9 of Book 2 of this Code, and whether the information as required under Section 392 (1) (b) to (h) of Book 2 of the Code has been<br />

annexed. Further, we <strong>report</strong> that the Report of the Managing Board, to the extent we can assess, is consistent with the consolidated<br />

financial statements as required by Section 391(4) of Book 2 of the Dutch Civil Code.<br />

Maastricht, February 26, 2013<br />

Ernst & Young Accountants LLP<br />

was signed by J.M. Heijster<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> Annual Report <strong>2012</strong> 175


The company<br />

Shareholder information<br />

Shares<br />

The shares in <strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> NV have been listed on the NYSE Euronext<br />

Amsterdam Stock Exchange since 1962 and are included in the Amsterdam Small<br />

Cap Index since 2007.<br />

The shares are traded under ticker symbol MACIN and ISIN code NL 0000367993,<br />

with Reuters symbol MCIN.AS and Bloomberg symbol MACIN.NA.<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong>’s authorised share capital amounts to € 36.0 million, divided<br />

into 45 million ordinary shares and 45 million preference shares of € 0.40 nominal<br />

value each.<br />

There were 24,342,545 ordinary shares outstanding at the end of <strong>2012</strong> (2011 also).<br />

At year-end <strong>2012</strong>, <strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> NV held 1,343,000 treasury shares (5.51%)<br />

to cover outstanding share options (2011: 1,367,000). The decrease was a consequence<br />

of the exercise of 24,000 share options.<br />

Preference shares are registered, with special profit entitlements being attributed<br />

to them in accordance with the Articles of Association. However, no preference<br />

shares were issued in <strong>2012</strong>.<br />

The trade in <strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> NV shares is supported in part by liquidity provider<br />

ABN AMRO Bank NV.<br />

Share capital <strong>2012</strong> 2011<br />

Number of shares outstanding at year-end 1 24,342,545 24,342,545<br />

Issued and paid-up share capital (in €) 9,737,018 9,737,018<br />

Weighted average number of shares outstanding 22,988,908 23,293,231<br />

1 Including 1,343,000 treasury shares (2011: 1,367,000).<br />

Stock exchange performance <strong>2012</strong> 2011<br />

Number of shares <strong>annual</strong> trading volume 1 2,416,284 4,442,006<br />

Shares <strong>annual</strong> trading volume in value terms (in € million) 1 23.4 67.7<br />

Number of transactions 1 6,056 14,258<br />

Number of shares average daily trading volume 1 9,439 17,284<br />

Shares average daily trading volume in value terms (in € million) 1 0.1 0.3<br />

Highest / lowest price (in € ) 2 11.05 / 8.30 19.87 / 9.50<br />

Year-end price (in €) 8.90 10.10<br />

Year-end market value (in € million) 216.6 245.9<br />

1. Excluding possible transactions conducted off the Euronext-regulated stock exchange.<br />

2. Highest price in <strong>2012</strong> on March 28; lowest price on July 26.<br />

176 <strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> Annual Report <strong>2012</strong>


The company<br />

Disclosure of major holdings<br />

Major shareholders <strong>report</strong>ed the following shareholdings to the Dutch Authority for<br />

the Financial Markets (AFM):<br />

Name of shareholder<br />

Percentage<br />

Breedinvest BV (NL) 20.38%<br />

Delta Deelnemingen Fonds NV (NL) 11.23%<br />

Bestinver Gestion SGIIC S.A. (SP) 10.10%<br />

Delta Lloyd NV (NL) 6.64%<br />

Navitas B.V. (NL) 6.06%<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> NV 1 5.51%<br />

Kempen Oranje Participaties NV (NL) 5.48%<br />

Darlin NV (NL) 5.46%<br />

Stichting Administratiekantoor Arkelhave BV (NL) 5.10%<br />

1. 1,343,00 treasury shares.<br />

Stichting Preferente Aandelen <strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> (<strong>Macintosh</strong> Preference Shares<br />

Foundation) also notified the AFM of its potential interest in respect of the call option<br />

granted on a number of shares equalling, at a maximum, all outstanding <strong>Macintosh</strong><br />

<strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> NV shares minus one.<br />

It should be noted that the actual shareholdings of the shareholders listed above<br />

may differ from the percentages mentioned, due to the fact that disclosure is not<br />

necessary unless the shareholder exceeds or falls below the thresholds laid down<br />

by law.<br />

The members of the Managing Board have notified the AFM of their share options<br />

and shares in <strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> NV. At the end of <strong>2012</strong>, Mr De Moor and<br />

Mr Coorens held 20,418 and 5,372 shares, respectively. Mr Strijbos holds no shares<br />

in <strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> NV.<br />

Reserving and dividend policy<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> NV’s reserving and dividend policy was discussed at the<br />

General Meeting of Shareholders of April 21, 2004. This policy is aimed at establishing<br />

a healthy financial position for the purpose of continuity and expected strategic<br />

growth through acquisitions. The underlying idea is that shareholders must be able<br />

to rely on stability in dividend distribution and share in the profit growth.<br />

Barring unusual circumstances, <strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong>’s intention is to add some<br />

60% of the net profit to reserves and distribute the remaining approximately 40% to<br />

shareholders in cash or in shares. The part of the profit that is to be added to the<br />

reserves is determined by the Managing Board, subject to the approval of the<br />

Supervisory Board. The balance then remaining is at the disposal of the General<br />

Meeting of Shareholders.<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> Annual Report <strong>2012</strong><br />

177


The company<br />

Share options<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> NV has a share option plan in place for the Managing Board,<br />

and the boards and management of the group companies and the holding company.<br />

The objective is to increase their long-term commitment to the company.<br />

Granting options falls under the remit of the Supervisory Board. The underlying idea<br />

is that the total number of options to be granted in any one year may not exceed 2%<br />

of the issued share capital. The granting itself follows on the day the full <strong>annual</strong><br />

figures are published. The exercise price of options granted before and during 2011<br />

was equal to the closing price of the <strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> NV share on the day<br />

prior to the publication of the <strong>annual</strong> results; the exercise price of options granted<br />

as from <strong>2012</strong> is equal to the average closing price on the three trading days prior to<br />

the publication of the <strong>annual</strong> results. The options have a term of 5 years and are not<br />

linked to performance criteria. Neither the exercise price nor any other conditions<br />

relating to the options granted will be adjusted during the term of the options. The<br />

other conditions for the exercise of options are laid down in option rules that were<br />

established by the Supervisory Board in December 2011.<br />

Corporate governance<br />

Compliance with the Code<br />

The General Meeting of Shareholders held in 2010 discussed the way in which<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> complies with the Corporate Governance Code. <strong>Macintosh</strong><br />

<strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> has opted for a different approach to options II.1.1 (terms of employment<br />

contracts of members of the Managing Board) and II.2.8 (compensation in the event<br />

of dismissal). This approach was explained in detail during the meeting. <strong>Macintosh</strong><br />

<strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> complies with the Code on the basis of this “comply or explain” principle.<br />

Should <strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> change the approach discussed at the meeting, it<br />

will consult with the shareholders again. The corporate governance structure and<br />

the way in which <strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> complies with the specific provisions of the<br />

Code can be found on the website www.macintosh.nl.<br />

Corporate structure<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> NV is a two-tier company with a Managing Board and an<br />

independent Supervisory Board. The powers, rights and obligations of the Managing<br />

Board and Supervisory Board are laid down in Articles of Association as most recently<br />

amended on June 28, 2011, which can be found on the website www.macintosh.nl.<br />

Protective measures<br />

The object of Stichting Preferente Aandelen <strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> (<strong>Macintosh</strong><br />

Preference Shares Foundation) is to promote the interests of <strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong><br />

<strong>Group</strong> NV, its activities and all those concerned with them, with any influences<br />

which could adversely affect the continuity, independence or identity which could be<br />

in conflict with those interests, being averted as much as possible, among other<br />

things. In 1993, <strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> concluded an agreement with the Foundation<br />

that gives the Foundation the right – as a further preventive measure, and on its own<br />

initiative - to take preference shares (call option) and exercise the attaching voting<br />

rights if a hostile takeover bid is made or impending. This agreement was amended<br />

in mid-2008. A hostile takeover bid is understood to mean a bid for <strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong><br />

178 <strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> Annual Report <strong>2012</strong>


The company<br />

<strong>Group</strong> NV’s ordinary shares, with a view to transferring control to the party making<br />

the bid without the consent of the Supervisory Board, or without the Supervisory<br />

Board having been notified in advance. According to <strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> and the<br />

Foundation, the call option has been granted to the Foundation partly with a view to<br />

preventing, delaying or complicating any undesirable shareholder influence in <strong>Macintosh</strong><br />

<strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> NV or any undesirable concentration of control in the company.<br />

The maximum number of preference shares that can be acquired by the Foundation<br />

without the approval of the General Meeting of Shareholders equals the number of<br />

shares outstanding minus one.<br />

Under Section 346(c) of Book 2 of the Dutch Civil Code, <strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> has<br />

granted the Foundation the right of inquiry as referred to in Section 345 of Book 2 of<br />

the Dutch Civil Code, enabling the Foundation to achieve its objective without being<br />

required to use the call option it has been granted.<br />

The Foundation’s administration currently comprises the following members.<br />

Name Appointed in / until Age Position<br />

J.A.J. Vink (Chairman) 2009 / 2013 65 Former CEO of CSM NV<br />

B.H.M.J.J. Verwilghen 2010 / 2014 60 Company Secretary of SBM Offshore NV<br />

mr M.J. Cools 2011 / 2015 55 Attorney-at-law / Partner at De Advocaten van Van Riet BV<br />

The Foundation’s administration is independent of the company, since none of the<br />

members: (a) is a member or former member of the Managing Board, or a member<br />

or former member of the Supervisory Board of the company or any of its group<br />

companies; (b) is employed by the company or any of its group companies; or (c) is<br />

a permanent adviser to the company or any of its group companies. The Foundation<br />

is an entity independent of <strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> NV within the meaning of Section<br />

5:71 (1)(c) of the Financial Supervision Act.<br />

Inside information<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> NV applies the regulations covering the ownership of and<br />

transactions in <strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> NV securities. Apart from the applicable<br />

statutory bans, transactions in <strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> NV securities are forbidden<br />

during lock-up periods prior to the publication of the full <strong>annual</strong> results, the halfyear<br />

results and the quarterly reviews. The members of the Supervisory Board,<br />

Managing Board, Directors of the principal group companies and a number of holding<br />

company staff must observe longer lock-up periods in some cases.<br />

In addition to the regulations, separate guidelines on other securities transactions<br />

apply to members of the Supervisory Board and Managing Board. The key provision<br />

of these guidelines is the requirement on the part of the relevant Supervisory Board<br />

or Managing Board member to <strong>report</strong> transactions in securities held in Dutch listed<br />

companies with which <strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> has a significant relationship or<br />

regarding which it is likely that the relevant Supervisory Board or Managing Board<br />

member, given his position at <strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong>, can form a better assessment<br />

than one based on information in the public domain.<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> Annual Report <strong>2012</strong><br />

179


The company<br />

Investor relations<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong>’s IR policy aims to actively provide accurate, up-to-date and<br />

relevant information to shareholders and all other stakeholders, inside and outside<br />

the Netherlands. The responsibility for Investor Relations lies with the CEO, who<br />

develops and implements the strategy in this area in collaboration with the CFO and<br />

the Company Secretary.<br />

Activities in this area are carried out in accordance with relevant guidelines issued<br />

by NYSE Euronext and the Dutch Authority for the Financial Markets. <strong>Macintosh</strong><br />

<strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> complies with all relevant provisions of the Corporate Governance<br />

Code in this respect.<br />

Immediately following the publication of the full <strong>annual</strong> results and half-year results,<br />

presentations and meetings are organised for investors, analysts and press. Two<br />

analysts’ meetings and a press conference were held in Amsterdam in <strong>2012</strong>. In addition,<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> joined several meetings organised by banks organised a<br />

number of one-on-ones with shareholders and with analysts.<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> has drawn up a Disclosure Policy (which is published on<br />

www.macintosh.nl) setting out the rules on handling and disclosing information to<br />

third parties. Restricted periods run from December 1 of a given year to the date of<br />

publication of the full <strong>annual</strong> results for the year concerned, from June 1 to the date<br />

of publication of the half-year results for the half-year concerned, and during a twoweek<br />

period prior to the publication of the quarterly reviews.<br />

The website www.macintosh.nl contains all press releases and <strong>annual</strong> <strong>report</strong>s,<br />

information on meetings of shareholders, as well as other information made available<br />

by <strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> in the context of corporate governance and statutory<br />

requirements, including a list of documents published in the <strong>2012</strong> financial year and<br />

registered or filed with the AFM. The staff magazine Macinform is also available on<br />

the website. This website can also be used to subscribe to our email service mailing<br />

list for immediate notification by email of the publication of press releases.<br />

Contact<br />

For more information please contact:<br />

Pat Hünen or Marjon Geuns<br />

+31 (0) 43 328 07 28<br />

p.hunen@macintosh.nl or m.geuns@macintosh.nl<br />

www.macintosh.nl<br />

180 <strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> Annual Report <strong>2012</strong>


The company<br />

Financial calendar for 2013<br />

Record date: March 28, 2013<br />

Publication of first quarterly review:<br />

April 25, 2013 before opening of stock exchange<br />

General Meeting of Shareholders<br />

April 25, 2013, 2 p.m.<br />

Ex-dividend listing: April 29, 2013<br />

Dividend record date: May 2, 2013<br />

Publication of half-year results for 2013<br />

July 25, <strong>2012</strong> before opening of stock exchange<br />

Publication of third quarterly review<br />

October 30, 2013 after closing of stock exchange<br />

Dates are subject to change<br />

Company data<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> NV’s registered office is in Maastricht, the Netherlands. It<br />

is registered at the Trade Registry of the Chamber of Commerce and Industry in<br />

Limburg under number 14628300.<br />

Its business premises are located at Amerikalaan 100, 6199 AE Maastricht-Airport,<br />

the Netherlands.<br />

Its postal address is P.O. Box 110, 6190 AC Maastricht-Airport, the Netherlands.<br />

Telephone: +31 (0) 43 328 07 80<br />

Email: info@macintosh.nl<br />

www.macintosh.nl<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> Annual Report <strong>2012</strong><br />

181


The company<br />

Directors Data<br />

Managing Board F.K. De Moor (50) CEO<br />

E.M.H. Coorens (48) COO<br />

T.L. Strijbos (53) CFO<br />

<strong>Group</strong> Executives<br />

K.B. De Moor (47) <strong>Group</strong> ICT Director<br />

P.T.A. Hünen (53) Corporate Secretary & Head <strong>Group</strong> Legal<br />

J.H.J. Linssen (41) <strong>Group</strong> Finance Director<br />

B.A.M. Oremans (45) <strong>Group</strong> Product Director<br />

P. Wilkens (50) <strong>Group</strong> Cross Channel Director<br />

Boards of group companies<br />

Fashion<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> Fashion BeLux<br />

S.K.B. van Weyenbergh* (51) Managing Director<br />

N.F.L. Bondroit (36) Management Services Director<br />

P. De Smedt (49) Format Director Service<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> Fashion NL<br />

H. Sieders* (46) Managing Director<br />

A.E.A.M. Ramakers (42) Management Services Director<br />

E.C.J.H. Aaftink (39) Format Director Service<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> Fashion UK<br />

D. Short* (50) Managing Director<br />

T. Boot (48) Management Services Director<br />

A.R. White (43) Format Director Service<br />

Nea International<br />

R. Müller (49) Director<br />

* Also Format Director Self Service<br />

Living<br />

Kwantum<br />

R.J. Berns (51) Managing Director<br />

R.E. de Lange (42) Management Services Director<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> Intragroup Services<br />

G. Jacobs (41) Director<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> Hong Kong<br />

H.J. Kuperus (50) Director<br />

182<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> Annual Report <strong>2012</strong>


The company<br />

F.K. De Moor (50)<br />

Frank De Moor was appointed member of the Managing Board of <strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> NV on<br />

October 1, 2002 and CEO on February 1, 2003. Mr De Moor has Belgian nationality. He has worked<br />

at <strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> since 1994 in the positions of:<br />

• Head of Management Services of Tonton Tapis NV, Belgium (1994-1995);<br />

• Director of GP Décors, France (1995-2000);<br />

• Managing Director of Kwantum Deco <strong>Group</strong> Netherlands and Belgium (2000-2002).<br />

Previously, he worked as a systems analyst at Procter & Gamble Benelux NV (1985-1988), as<br />

Senior Consultant with Ernst & Whinney Belgium (1988 -1989), as Branch Manager Europe &<br />

Africa with Federal Mogul (1989-1990) and as Managing Director of Brantano NV (1990-1994).<br />

Education:<br />

Frank De Moor studied at the University of Louvain (Belgium), obtaining Master degrees in<br />

Applied Quantitative Economics - Econometrics and Applied Quantitative Economics - Information<br />

Technology. He also followed a range of management training courses, including Strategic<br />

Management in <strong>Retail</strong> at Babson University, USA, and Vlerick Management School.<br />

Other positions:<br />

Supervisory Board member at Mediq NV • Member of the Managing Committee of Raad<br />

Nederlandse Detailhandel • Member of the Managing Board of Electronic Commerce Platform<br />

• Member of the Board of Stichting Leerstoel Detailhandelsmarketing • Member of the Client<br />

Advisory Board of ING • Member of the national “Raad van Beheer” of BNP Paribas (B)<br />

E.M.H. Coorens (48)<br />

Eric Coorens was appointed member of the Managing Board of <strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> NV on<br />

June 1, 2007 and COO on July 1, 2007. Mr Coorens has Dutch nationality. He has worked with<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> since 1996 in the positions of:<br />

• Project Manager/Information Manager (1996-1998);<br />

• Director of Management Services of Kwantum Deco <strong>Group</strong> Belgium (1998-1999);<br />

• Director of Product Management of Kwantum Deco <strong>Group</strong> Netherlands (1999-2002);<br />

• Managing Director of Kwantum Deco <strong>Group</strong> Netherlands and Belgium (2002-2007).<br />

Previously, Eric Coorens worked as Project Manager at RCL, Kerkrade (1989-1991), as Project<br />

Manager/Information Manager at Vendex International (1991-1995) and as Senior Management<br />

Consultant at KPMG Management Consulting (1995-1996).<br />

Education:<br />

Eric Coorens studied mechanical engineering at Heerlen Technical College. In 1994, he graduated with<br />

a Master degree in Business Administration from PUC, Diepenbeek (Belgium). He followed various<br />

management training courses, including Bachelor in Economics and Strategic Management in <strong>Retail</strong><br />

at Babson University, USA, and Vlerick Management School.<br />

T.L. Strijbos (53)<br />

Theo Strijbos was appointed member of the Managing Board of <strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> NV on May 1,<br />

2007 and CFO on July 1, 2007. Mr Strijbos has Dutch nationality. He previously worked with <strong>Macintosh</strong><br />

<strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> from 1987 to 2000 in the positions of:<br />

• Financial and Tax Manager (1987-1996);<br />

• Logistics Manager of Kwantum Netherlands (1996-2000).<br />

From 1982 to 1987, he was a Government Auditor working with the Government Audit Department/<br />

Taxes in The Hague, from 2000 to 2002 he was Logistics Manager with Vroom & Dreesmann<br />

Warenhuizen, and from 2002 to 2007 he was Finance Director of Dixons <strong>Group</strong>.<br />

Education:<br />

Theo Strijbos was trained to be a Government Auditor at the Tax Office’s training centre. He<br />

subsequently qualified in 1990 as a registeraccountant with NIVRA. He followed various management<br />

training courses, including Strategic Management in <strong>Retail</strong> at Babson University, USA, and Vlerick<br />

Management School.<br />

Other positions:<br />

Supervisory Board member at Seacon Logistics NV.<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> Annual Report <strong>2012</strong><br />

183


The company<br />

Three-year summary of <strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong><br />

€ X 1 000 (unless stated otherwise) 2010 1 2011 1 <strong>2012</strong><br />

Total consumer sale 973 512 1 036 989 1 056 697<br />

Total net turnover 823 487 875 168 893 231<br />

EBIT before exceptional items 44 604 31 864 18 088<br />

EBIT after exceptional items 44 604 27 806 - 117 367<br />

Net finance revenue/cost - 6 479 - 5 189 - 3 569<br />

EBIT before income tax 38 125 22 617 - 120 936<br />

Income tax expense - 5 471 - 3 441 1 060<br />

Net result 40 074 99 135 - 126 027<br />

Net result on continuing operation 32 654 19 176 - 119 876<br />

Total depreciation, amortisation and impairment 25 441 35 922 135 612<br />

Depreciation, amortisation and impairment<br />

attributable to continuing operations 20 783 23 736 130 988<br />

Total capital expenditure 19 080 25 933 19 802<br />

Capital expenditure attributable to continuing operations 14 380 22 091 19 442<br />

Dividend 8 570 16 092 4 868<br />

3<br />

Equity 267 657 351 762 210 713<br />

3<br />

Equity as a percentage of balance sheet total 44 57 43<br />

Share capital 9 578 9 737 9 737<br />

5<br />

Number of shares outstanding (x 1 000) 23 946 24 343 24 343<br />

Information per share in euros<br />

Net result total 1.74 4.25 - 5.48<br />

4<br />

Net earnings on continuing operations 1.41 0.82 - 5.21<br />

2<br />

Dividend (proposal) 0.67 0.70 0.20<br />

3<br />

Equity 11.17 14.45 8.66<br />

Payout as a percentage of total net earnings<br />

6<br />

40 16 -<br />

Number of stores at year-end continuing operations 855 896 1 002<br />

<strong>Retail</strong> floor space at year-end (m²) 628 600 646 600 651 990<br />

Number of employees at year-end 9 722 11 822 12 016<br />

Average number of FTEs 5 165 5 863 5 666<br />

1 Comparable figures are adapted as a consequence of the introduction of IAS 19(R).<br />

2. Cash portion of cash-stock dividend.<br />

3. Figures are before profit appropriation.<br />

4. The earnings per share have been calculated based on the weighted average number of shares outstanding, allowing for the effects of dilution.<br />

The comparative figures have been restated likewise. The treasury shares are not included in the average number of shares outstanding.<br />

5. Includes treasury shares.<br />

6 Includes stock dividend.<br />

Forward-looking statements<br />

This <strong>annual</strong> <strong>report</strong> contains a number of forward-looking statements and expectations. These statements, which can be reflected in a<br />

number of different ways, refer to future events. They are based on current expectations, estimates and forecasts made by the management<br />

of <strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong>, as well as on information currently available to the group. These expectations and forecasts are subject to change<br />

and <strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong>’s actual results may differ substantially from expectations as described in this <strong>annual</strong> <strong>report</strong>, due to potential<br />

risks, uncertainties and other significant factors which <strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> is not always able to control and which are neither manageable<br />

nor predictable. In the light of these risks, uncertainties and assumptions, there is even a possibility that the future events described in the<br />

<strong>annual</strong> <strong>report</strong> will not actually take place. <strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> cannot therefore guarantee that the expectations expressed in this <strong>annual</strong><br />

<strong>report</strong> will be realised.<br />

These factors, risks and uncertainties include the following non-exhaustive list. Changes in economic and commercial circumstances,<br />

changing consumer preferences, introductions of new retail formats or concepts, products and services, government policy in general and<br />

amendments to laws and regulations in particular, changing competition in the markets in which <strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> operates, financing<br />

of the business activities, efficiency and cost control, exchange rate changes, interest rate fluctuations, uncertain political situations, tax rates,<br />

acquisitions, joint ventures and disposals. For further details of risks, uncertainties and other factors that may affect the results, performance<br />

or success of <strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong>, reference is made to pages 75 to 84 of this <strong>annual</strong> <strong>report</strong>.<br />

The statements made in this <strong>annual</strong> <strong>report</strong> reflect the situation as at February 26, 2013, and <strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> accepts no obligation<br />

to update the statements or publish any changes, due to new information becoming available, future events or any other factors, unless it<br />

is obliged to so under mandatory law. For additional information on this matter, reference is made to the public announcements made by<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> following the date of this <strong>annual</strong> <strong>report</strong>.<br />

184<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> Annual Report <strong>2012</strong>


The company<br />

List of addresses<br />

Fashion<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> Fashion NL<br />

Hoogenbosch <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong><br />

Larenweg 70, 5234 KC Den Bosch, The Netherlands<br />

Telephone: +31 73 648 34 83<br />

Fax: +31 73 644 41 28<br />

Internet: www.dolcis.nl<br />

www.manfield.com<br />

www.invito.com<br />

www.pro-shoes.nl<br />

eMail: receptie@hoogenbosch.nl<br />

Intreza<br />

Amerikalaan 100, 6199 AE Maastricht-Airport,<br />

The Netherlands<br />

Telephone: +31 43 328 07 80<br />

Internet: www.intreza.nl<br />

eMail: info@intreza.nl<br />

MRG STM (Steve Madden)<br />

Amerikalaan 100, 6199 AE Maastricht-Airport,<br />

The Netherlands<br />

Telephone: +31 43 328 08 13<br />

Internet: www.stevemadden.nl<br />

www.stevemadden.be<br />

eMail: info@stevemadden.nl<br />

info@stevemadden.be<br />

Nea International B.V.<br />

Europalaan 31, 6199 AB Maastricht-Airport,<br />

The Netherlands<br />

Telephone: +31 43 407 92 20<br />

Internet: www.push.eu/www.psb.eu<br />

eMail: info@push.eu<br />

Scapino The Netherlands<br />

Industrieweg 28, 9403 AB Assen, The Netherlands<br />

Telephone: +31 592 34 00 42<br />

Fax: +31 592 34 49 04<br />

Internet: www.scapino.nl<br />

eMail: scapino@scapino.nl<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> Fashion BeLux<br />

Brantano Belgium<br />

Kwadelapstraat 2, 9320 Erembodegem, Belgium<br />

Telephone: +32 53 65 06 11<br />

Fax: +32 53 66 50 08<br />

Internet: www.brantano.be<br />

eMail: info@brantano.be<br />

SC <strong>Retail</strong> (Scapino Belgium)<br />

Kwadelapstraat 2, 9320 Erembodegem, Belgium<br />

Telephone: +32 53 65 06 11<br />

Fax: +32 53 66 50 08<br />

Internet: www.scapino.be<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> Fashion UK<br />

Brantano UK<br />

Interlink Way West, Bardon Coalville Leistershire<br />

LE67 1LD UK<br />

Telephone: +44 870 990 1601<br />

Fax: +44 870 990 1602<br />

Internet: www.brantano.co.uk<br />

eMail: info@brantano.co.uk<br />

Jones Bootmaker<br />

18 Maple Road, Eastbourne East Sussex<br />

BN23 6NZ UK<br />

Telephone: +44 1323 730 532<br />

Internet: www.jonesbootmaker.com<br />

eMail: info@jonesbootmaker.com.<br />

living<br />

Kwantum The Netherlands<br />

Belle van Zuylenstraat 10, 5032 MA Tilburg,<br />

The Netherlands<br />

Telephone: +31 13 462 66 26<br />

Fax: +31 13 463 79 79<br />

Internet: www.kwantum.nl<br />

eMail: info@kwantum.nl<br />

Kwantum Belgium<br />

Rijksweg 376, 3630 Maasmechelen, Belgium<br />

Telephone: +32 897 701 68<br />

Fax: +32 897 701 52<br />

Internet: www.kwantum.be<br />

eMail: info@kwantum.be<br />

Service<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> Hong Kong<br />

Unit 815, 8th Floor Houston Centre, 63 Mody Road,<br />

Tsim Sha Tsui East Kowloon, Hong Kong<br />

Telephone: +852 273 579 39<br />

Fax: +852 273 578 70<br />

eMail: jeffry@macintoshretail.com<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> Intragroup Services<br />

Rijksweg 376, 3630 Maasmechelen, Belgium<br />

Telephone: +32 897 701 50<br />

Fax: +32 897 701 69<br />

eMail: treasury@misgroup.be<br />

Realisation: Caris & Sak - Heerlen, The Netherlands<br />

www.carissak.nl<br />

This <strong>annual</strong> <strong>report</strong> is printed<br />

on FSC certified paper.<br />

<strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> Annual Report <strong>2012</strong> 185


<strong>Macintosh</strong> <strong>Retail</strong> <strong>Group</strong> NV<br />

Amerikalaan 100, 6199 AE<br />

P.O. box 110, 6190 AC<br />

Maastricht-Airport, The Netherlands<br />

Tel. +31 43 328 07 80<br />

Fax +31 43 325 70 30<br />

info@macintosh.nl<br />

www.macintosh.nl

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