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Creativity - IDA Ireland

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» THE IRISH MIND<br />

‘Inawayyou<br />

can see this as<br />

the policy<br />

completion of<br />

economic and<br />

monetary<br />

union – the<br />

parts that we<br />

didn’t include<br />

10 years ago<br />

when we<br />

signed up to<br />

the euro’<br />

years ago – including us – we<br />

would be doing, we wouldn’t<br />

have believed it possible.<br />

“I think what keeps me so<br />

motivated is that it is endlessly<br />

possible. We keep setting hard<br />

challenges for ourselves and<br />

we always get there – in a complicated<br />

and expensive way at<br />

times, but we do get there!” she<br />

laughs.<br />

FINANCIAL GOVERNANCE<br />

The financial crisis of recent<br />

years, and the travails of<br />

Greece, Portugal and <strong>Ireland</strong>,<br />

have brought into stark focus<br />

some of the inherent weaknesses<br />

in the European project.<br />

It had clearly not foreseen,<br />

and was not prepared for such<br />

remarkable challenges. However,<br />

says Day, whose role also<br />

sees her closely involved in<br />

financial governance, there is<br />

a determination at EU level to<br />

ensure the necessary changes<br />

are made.<br />

“The thing now is to coordinate<br />

our policies much<br />

more, and to start with a much better set of indicators to see<br />

when things are getting off-track,” she stresses. “Look at the<br />

case of <strong>Ireland</strong> where wage competitiveness was being seriously<br />

eroded, and look at the correction that has taken place since the<br />

recession – spontaneously without anybody imposing it. Had we<br />

been monitoring that in more detail earlier on, we would have<br />

seen this bike starting to get out of control. So we want to have<br />

those kind of monitoring mechanisms in place. It’s not a guarantee<br />

that we will not face problems in the future, but it should<br />

mean that we do not face the same problems.<br />

“We are now, of course, in the business of drawing lessons for<br />

the future to ensure that we don’t have a repeat of what has happened,<br />

and I think one of the lessons is clear – that we need<br />

much more co-ordinated policy-making.<br />

“For years the Commission has been running after member<br />

states trying to get them to change decisions, but we are now putting<br />

in place a very tight system of economic policy co-ordination<br />

for the future,” she continues. “In the first half of the year the<br />

Commission will issue recommendations to each member state<br />

which they should then incorporate into their budgetary and economic<br />

policy for the following year. I hope that by getting ahead<br />

of the curve we will have more impact, and also make it politically<br />

easier for governments to accept recommendations.”<br />

The member countries have committed themselves to following<br />

the Commission’s recommendations as a general rule, or to<br />

explain in writing to the Commission should they not. “I think<br />

that will help,” says Day. “Peer pressure on governments to follow<br />

the right policies in future, combined with much better monitoring<br />

and early warning will, I hope, help us to do away with<br />

the problems of the past.<br />

“My belief is that something has changed in this crisis,” she<br />

says. “I think there is a better understanding now of the interdependence<br />

of our economies, and there is a determination on<br />

the part of many to ensure that we enact our economic policy<br />

differently in the future. In a way you can see this as the policy<br />

completion of economic and monetary union – the parts that we<br />

didn’t include 10 years ago when we signed up to the euro.<br />

“And then we also want to adapt the policies at EU level to be<br />

part of accompanying this process, so we are currently preparing<br />

a proposal for the budget from 2014–2020. We want that to<br />

be the Europe 2020 strategy in numbers, and to put the money<br />

into research, into infrastructures, into energy.<br />

“One of the things that we did recently was to fund an interconnector<br />

between the UK and <strong>Ireland</strong> so that the wind energy<br />

<strong>Ireland</strong> generates, above that which it needs, can be exported.<br />

This will help Europe to be more sustainable in its energy use,<br />

and of course <strong>Ireland</strong> can make very nice revenue from that. So<br />

it’s those kinds of initiatives we have in mind. The member<br />

26 INNOVATION IRELAND REVIEW Issue 2 Spring/Summer 2011

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