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Enzyme Reaction Rate - Mrs. R. Wingerden

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<strong>Enzyme</strong> <strong>Reaction</strong> <strong>Rate</strong><br />

Name _________________________<br />

period ____ date ____________<br />

Pre Lab Questions:<br />

1. What is an enzyme?<br />

2. What is the function of the enzyme Catalase in cells?<br />

3. Why is it important to break down hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) in cells.<br />

4. What are the products of the Catalase driven chemical reaction that breaks down hydrogen<br />

peroxide in cells?<br />

Procedure: Complete Procedure steps 1-12.<br />

Data Table: <strong>Enzyme</strong> <strong>Reaction</strong> <strong>Rate</strong><br />

<strong>Reaction</strong><br />

<strong>Rate</strong><br />

(1-5)<br />

Observations & Conclusions<br />

(Answer questions)<br />

Normal<br />

Catalase<br />

<strong>Reaction</strong><br />

Observations:<br />

1. What gas is being released?<br />

2. Is the reaction endothermic or exothermic?<br />

PART A<br />

Is H2O2<br />

Reusable?<br />

Observations:<br />

3. Explain your observation (infer).<br />

Is<br />

Catalase<br />

Reusable?<br />

Observations:<br />

4. Explain your observation (infer).<br />

PART B<br />

Potato<br />

Chicken<br />

Apple<br />

5. Which tissues contained catalase?<br />

6. Do some contain more catalase than others?<br />

7. How can you tell?<br />

Biology ~ <strong>Enzyme</strong> <strong>Reaction</strong> <strong>Rate</strong> ~ page 1 of 2


<strong>Reaction</strong><br />

<strong>Rate</strong><br />

(1-5)<br />

Observations & Conclusions<br />

(Answer questions)<br />

PART C<br />

Boiled<br />

Liver<br />

Ice Bath<br />

Liver<br />

8. You recorded the reaction rate for room temperature earlier<br />

(Normal Catalase <strong>Reaction</strong>). What is the "optimum"<br />

temperature for catalase? (This is the temperature at which the<br />

reaction proceeds fastest.)<br />

9. Why did the reaction proceed as it did at 0 ∞C?<br />

Warm<br />

Liver<br />

10. Why did the reaction proceed as it did at 100 ∞C?<br />

PART D<br />

Basic<br />

Solution<br />

pH: ____<br />

Acidic<br />

Solution<br />

pH: ____<br />

Neutral<br />

Solution<br />

pH: ____<br />

11. Does there appear to be a pH "optimum"? If so, at what<br />

pH?<br />

12. What is the effect of low or high pH on enzyme activity?<br />

Post Lab Questions:<br />

1. Summarize the general conditions necessary for effective enzyme action in this lab?<br />

2. Do you think these conditions summarized above would be the same for all enzymes? Explain.<br />

3. In Part C and Part D we changed the enzymeʼs environment and in doing so altered the rate of the<br />

reaction. Why did these manipulations effect the reaction rate?<br />

4. The liver from which we obtained catalase was dead, how then is the enzyme still active?<br />

Biology ~ <strong>Enzyme</strong> <strong>Reaction</strong> <strong>Rate</strong> ~ page 2 of 2

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