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By-Passing the Jury Through Mediation or Arbitration - Venable LLP

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BULLSHIT<br />

DETECTORS<br />

Some crap about crap<br />

D<br />

o you give lip service to<br />

“getting close to <strong>the</strong> customer”<br />

while refusing to pay a live<br />

person to answer <strong>the</strong> phones?<br />

(Full disclosure: we do) Do<br />

you sit around in meetings and<br />

say “What st<strong>or</strong>y are we going to sell?”<br />

as if, <strong>the</strong> simple truth were not an<br />

option? Are scheming and concocting<br />

critical components of your marketing<br />

process? If so, congratulations –<br />

you are part of <strong>the</strong> modern<br />

bullshit epidemic. Don’t w<strong>or</strong>ry,<br />

it’s a big club.<br />

Bullshit, it seems, is reaching<br />

a kind of cultural watershed.<br />

Much like when it<br />

became trendy f<strong>or</strong> movie direct<strong>or</strong>s<br />

to “turn <strong>the</strong> camera<br />

around” and make movies<br />

about making movies, book<br />

publishers are suddenly scrambling<br />

to <strong>the</strong><strong>or</strong>ize about bullshit.<br />

The entomology of <strong>the</strong> w<strong>or</strong>d<br />

“bullshit” suggests that popular<br />

use of <strong>the</strong> term is less than 100<br />

years old, appearing on <strong>the</strong><br />

scene sometime during W<strong>or</strong>ld<br />

War I. Oh what a difference a<br />

century can make. It’s not that<br />

bullshit itself is only 100 years<br />

old, but it is increasingly clear<br />

to everybody that <strong>the</strong> modern<br />

inf<strong>or</strong>mation explosion includes<br />

far m<strong>or</strong>e deception than<br />

straightf<strong>or</strong>wardness. Mostly, we<br />

shrug and move on. O<strong>the</strong>rs<br />

write books as a f<strong>or</strong>m of <strong>the</strong>rapy.<br />

None of <strong>the</strong>se three books<br />

achieves any kind of greatness.<br />

I wouldn’t recommend any of<br />

<strong>the</strong>m outright, unless your<br />

interest in <strong>the</strong> topic is strong.<br />

Frankfurt’s w<strong>or</strong>k, On Bullshit,<br />

is <strong>the</strong> best written, by far, but<br />

<strong>the</strong> book is conjured in <strong>the</strong><br />

typical dry and detached style<br />

of an academic text. I literally<br />

fell asleep while reading it and <strong>the</strong><br />

book is only 67 pages long – small<br />

pages, at that.<br />

Frankfurt, who is a profess<strong>or</strong> of philosophy<br />

at Princeton, has taken a serious,<br />

yet ligh<strong>the</strong>arted approach to <strong>the</strong><br />

topic, which I very much liked. His<br />

brevity and thoughtfully considered<br />

conservation of w<strong>or</strong>ds is equally appropriate<br />

to <strong>the</strong> topic. His chief contribution<br />

here is a philosophical delineation<br />

of <strong>the</strong> difference between lies and bullshit.<br />

It’s an amusing riff on <strong>the</strong> various<br />

shades of deception.<br />

Penny’s w<strong>or</strong>k is far m<strong>or</strong>e lively, but<br />

is fatally marred by a political agenda<br />

and annoying sh<strong>or</strong>tcuts that suggest a<br />

hastily written book. Penny, a 30-yearold<br />

teaching fellow at King’s College in<br />

All Marketers<br />

Are Liars<br />

The Power of Telling<br />

Au<strong>the</strong>ntic St<strong>or</strong>ies in<br />

a Low-Trust W<strong>or</strong>ld<br />

<strong>By</strong> Seth Godin<br />

Penguin Books<br />

(P<strong>or</strong>tfolio)<br />

183 pages<br />

On Bullshit<br />

Halifax, looks a little older than her<br />

age and writes much younger. Too<br />

often she descends into simple namecalling<br />

f<strong>or</strong> reasons that escaped me. I<br />

enjoy good insults as much as anybody,<br />

but Penny’s barbs are often too incidental<br />

and don’t supp<strong>or</strong>t <strong>the</strong> premise.<br />

She’s wasting my time with, well,<br />

extraneous political bullshit. It’s<br />

<strong>By</strong> Harry G. Frankfurt<br />

Princeton University<br />

Press<br />

67 pages<br />

Your Call is<br />

Imp<strong>or</strong>tant to Us<br />

The Truth<br />

About Bullshit<br />

<strong>By</strong> Laura Penny<br />

Crown Publishers<br />

245 pages<br />

BULLSHIT, IT SEEMS, IS REACHING A KIND OF CULTURAL<br />

WATERSHED. MUCH LIKE WHEN IT BECAME TRENDY FOR MOVIE<br />

DIRECTORS TO “TURN THE CAMERA AROUND” AND MAKE MOVIES<br />

ABOUT MAKING MOVIES, BOOK PUBLISHERS ARE SUDDENLY<br />

SCRAMBLING TO THEORIZE ABOUT BULLSHIT.<br />

painfully obvious that Penny is a bitter<br />

and disillusioned hard-c<strong>or</strong>e Canadian<br />

leftist, but even she concedes that bullshit<br />

is a non-partisan modern plague.<br />

Given that, it should have been a little<br />

harder to discern her leanings. She<br />

incessantly skewers Republicans, which<br />

is fine and appropriate f<strong>or</strong> <strong>the</strong> times,<br />

but she also treats Bill Clinton as if he<br />

has no relevance to <strong>the</strong> topic of bullshit.<br />

This is like writing a book on <strong>the</strong><br />

hist<strong>or</strong>y of baseball with only a passing<br />

mention of Babe Ruth.<br />

Penny’s writing is somewhat enjoyable,<br />

but also disappointing. It’s <strong>the</strong><br />

w<strong>or</strong>k of someone who simply didn’t<br />

think hard enough, didn’t focus enough<br />

and didn’t revise enough. Ra<strong>the</strong>r than<br />

come to a conclusion, she simply ended<br />

BOOKSHELF<br />

by David Callahan<br />

<strong>the</strong> book. And along <strong>the</strong> way, she didn’t<br />

use <strong>the</strong> best examples, she used <strong>the</strong> first<br />

that came to mind. The one exception<br />

is her well-selected title, which references<br />

<strong>the</strong> trite phrase often heard in<br />

automated phone attendant hell. I was<br />

especially disappointed with her chapter<br />

on advertising and PR firms.<br />

“Advertising and PR make one thing<br />

and one thing only,” Penny writes, “and<br />

that is shit up.” Alright, I thought,<br />

here’s where <strong>the</strong> rant is going to start<br />

cooking with insight. Instead, Penny<br />

appears to have spent an afternoon<br />

flipping TV channels and<br />

taking notes. She wades right<br />

into <strong>the</strong> most heavily fertilized<br />

business sect<strong>or</strong> of all and couldn’t<br />

grow a decent crop of conclusions.<br />

The examples served up by<br />

Seth Godin in his book, All<br />

Marketers are Liars, are better<br />

than Penny’s and his tone is<br />

much easier to take, but while<br />

Penny came up with no real<br />

conclusions, Godin offers up<br />

inconsistent ones. Godin claims<br />

that marketers aren’t really liars,<br />

that consumers lie to <strong>the</strong>mselves.<br />

But <strong>the</strong>n he encourages<br />

CEOs to “be au<strong>the</strong>ntic” and<br />

notes that <strong>the</strong> only way to get<br />

people to remark about your<br />

company is to be remarkable in<br />

<strong>the</strong> first place and not deceive.<br />

Godin is clearly conflicted<br />

about bullshit and suffering<br />

through a love/hate relationship<br />

with it. He tries to have it both<br />

ways, believing <strong>the</strong>re is a strong<br />

line between “a fib and a<br />

fraud.”<br />

So what is <strong>the</strong> bottom line<br />

on <strong>the</strong> bullshit books? I’d have<br />

to say that all <strong>the</strong> auth<strong>or</strong>s have<br />

recognized a good topic.<br />

Pseudo-intellectuals might<br />

enjoy Frankfurt’s w<strong>or</strong>k. Rabid<br />

leftists will undoubtedly appreciate<br />

Penny’s approach. And<br />

business conf<strong>or</strong>mists will find comf<strong>or</strong>t<br />

in what Godin has compiled. But none<br />

of <strong>the</strong>se books are very mem<strong>or</strong>able<br />

reads. The hard truth is that <strong>the</strong> great<br />

book about modern bullshit has yet to<br />

be written and maybe never will be.<br />

Thusfar, <strong>the</strong> most effective slayers of<br />

bullshit have picked <strong>the</strong>ir battles far<br />

m<strong>or</strong>e selectively.<br />

www.smartceo.com August 2005 Baltim<strong>or</strong>e SmartCEO 27

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