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This Fleeting World

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Index 107<br />

hierarchies of power, development<br />

of, 36<br />

imperial states, 47–51<br />

industrialization and, 64, 84<br />

migrations from Africa to, 17<br />

trade, 45, 53, 54, 68<br />

<strong>World</strong> War I, 75<br />

<strong>World</strong> War II, 78<br />

Australasia<br />

agrarian era, 37, 42<br />

migration to, 71<br />

<strong>World</strong> War I, 75<br />

Australia, 17–23<br />

Austria, 75<br />

Aztec empire, 54<br />

B<br />

Bhutan, 88<br />

Bipedalism, 6<br />

Black Death, 53<br />

Bolsheviks, 77–78<br />

Britain, 69–71, 75<br />

Bubonic plague (Black Death), 53<br />

Buddhism, 49<br />

Bureaucracy, 62–63, 72, 77<br />

C<br />

Canada, 53. See also North America<br />

Capitalism, 80–81, 83–88<br />

Carbon dating methods, 4<br />

Catalhoyuk (Turkey), 42–43<br />

Charlemagne, 54<br />

Cheng Ho, 54<br />

China<br />

agriculture, early, 26, 52<br />

cities, 1500 ce, 61<br />

cities and states, early, 43<br />

Communism, 79<br />

economic development, 69, 71,<br />

85–87, 90<br />

empires, 45, 54, 55<br />

hierarchies of power, development<br />

of, 36<br />

Industrial Revolution and, 71, 74<br />

irrigation, 34<br />

philosophical traditions of, 50<br />

trade, 45, 46, 56, 67<br />

<strong>World</strong> War I, 75<br />

<strong>World</strong> War II, 78<br />

Christianity, 49<br />

Cities<br />

agrarian era, 41–52<br />

China, urbanization of, 86<br />

gender roles and, 64, 86<br />

increasing size of, 61–62, 86<br />

Climate change, 28, 29, 30, 68, 90<br />

Cold War, 84<br />

Commercial societies, 66, 73. See also<br />

Trade<br />

Communication, mass, 82, 83, 86–88<br />

Communism, 76–79, 84–89<br />

Consumerism, 80–81, 88–90<br />

Crops, 25–27, 30<br />

Americas, new crops introduced to,<br />

53<br />

at end of foraging era, 21–22<br />

harvesting, 36<br />

salinization of soil and, 47<br />

surpluses, 36–37<br />

trade of, 36, 56, 66<br />

Cultural Revolution, 85–86<br />

Culture<br />

modern era, changes in, 72–74<br />

Western culture, backlash to, 88–89<br />

Cyrus I, 47, 49<br />

D<br />

Darwin, Charles, 72<br />

Dating methods, carbon, 4<br />

Democracies, 62–63, 71–72<br />

Diseases, 35–36, 46–47, 53, 54, 86,<br />

89<br />

Domesticated animals, 33–34<br />

Drugs, trade of, 56

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