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Trinity Health Annual Report 2008

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Rural Hospitals Connect with<br />

Electronic <strong>Health</strong> Records<br />

In the sparsely populated plains of northern Iowa, seven small<br />

hospitals made history with the installation of electronic health<br />

records, transforming the way health care is delivered in rural areas.<br />

The seven remote facilities – each with less than 25 inpatient beds<br />

– are now digitally connected with computerized physician order<br />

entry (CPOE) and other clinical systems via a regional network<br />

spanning 70 square miles.<br />

The integrated system is the first of its kind in a U.S. rural health<br />

care setting. While larger hospitals are more likely to have electronic<br />

health records, less than 3 percent of the nation’s small or rural<br />

hospitals (50 beds or less) tout a fully implemented system.<br />

The pioneering implementation was facilitated by two grants from the<br />

Agency for <strong>Health</strong>care Research and Quality (AHRQ). <strong>Trinity</strong> <strong>Health</strong><br />

and its member facilities partnered with Hancock County Memorial<br />

Hospital, county public/community heath agencies and the University<br />

of Iowa College of Public <strong>Health</strong> to implement the program.<br />

The network will serve as a model for future EHR implementations<br />

in rural settings.<br />

Hospitals With e-<strong>Health</strong> Records<br />

Safer, Faster, Better Care<br />

<strong>Trinity</strong> <strong>Health</strong> is transforming quality and reducing costs<br />

by putting the power of the latest computerized clinical<br />

tools in the hands of our caregivers. These state-of-the-art<br />

tools automate processes that are still often done with<br />

paper and pen at the majority of U.S. hospitals.<br />

The majority of our hospitals are now using health<br />

information technology applications that include<br />

computerized physician order entry, electronic health<br />

records, nursing documentation with wireless devices,<br />

paperless charts in the emergency department,<br />

adverse drug event alerts and more.<br />

As a result, nurses have more time at the bedside<br />

for personalized care, medications are given to<br />

patients faster, errors are avoided, and costly<br />

duplications are eliminated. These benefits are<br />

made possible in a variety of ways:<br />

• Electronic health records replace much of the<br />

paper that passes between departments and<br />

between those providing care. Patient information<br />

is at the caregivers’ fingertips wherever there is<br />

computer access. If a patient ever has a need<br />

to return to a <strong>Trinity</strong> <strong>Health</strong> hospital, our clinical<br />

staff can immediately and securely access their<br />

medical history. And since illness doesn’t always<br />

happen during office hours, a <strong>Trinity</strong> <strong>Health</strong>-affiliated<br />

doctor can access a health record using secure,<br />

password-protected Internet access, at any time.<br />

• Online orders for tests and treatments mean no<br />

handwritten prescribing in the hospital. Physicians<br />

enter their orders directly into a secure system<br />

where they can be quickly accessed by the<br />

patient’s care team. Instructions are easily<br />

In a Battle Creek <strong>Health</strong> System OR, an anesthesiologist and<br />

CRNA use Surginet to document all pre-, post- and intra-operative<br />

activity into the patient’s electronic health record.<br />

read, automatically checked and sent to the right<br />

departments, so that care is delivered sooner.<br />

• Charting care at the bedside is done by nurses and<br />

other clinicians on portable computers, making it<br />

immediately available online to physicians or other<br />

authorized caregivers. This feature gives the nurse<br />

more time with the patient.<br />

• Automatic “checks” to ensure appropriate medication<br />

and dosing helps take away the possibility of human<br />

error. The system automatically checks a patient’s<br />

prescribed medications against lab results and other<br />

key information. With the large numbers of new<br />

medications available annually, caregivers and<br />

patients appreciate this additional “safety net.”<br />

Industry studies have shown that hospitals using<br />

computerized clinical systems greatly improve the<br />

quality and safety of care, as well as improve patient<br />

registration, streamline the billing process and<br />

boost financial performance.<br />

2003 May Mercy Hospital – Port Huron<br />

2005 February Battle Creek <strong>Health</strong> System<br />

April St. Joseph’s <strong>Health</strong>care, Clinton Township<br />

July Mercy Medical Center – North Iowa<br />

September Mercy Medical Center – Sioux City<br />

2004 July Mercy <strong>Health</strong> Partners, Muskegon<br />

October Saint Mary’s <strong>Health</strong> Care<br />

2006 February Mercy Medical Center – Dubuque<br />

Mercy Medical Center – Dyersville<br />

March St. Mary Mercy Livonia<br />

10

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