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RESIDENTIAL RENTAL INSPECTION PAMPHLET ... - City of Wausau

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<strong>City</strong><br />

<strong>of</strong> Waus<br />

sau, Wisconsinn<br />

Property Maint<br />

tenance &<br />

Information<br />

Tenant<br />

Department <strong>of</strong> Inspection and Zoning<br />

Second Floor, <strong>City</strong> Hall<br />

407 Grant Street<br />

<strong>Wausau</strong>, Wisconsi<br />

in 54403<br />

www.ci.wausau.wi.us


Contents<br />

Contact Information .................................................................................................. 3<br />

<strong>City</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Wausau</strong> General Information ........................................................................ 4<br />

Items Requested When Making a Complaint ........................................................... 5<br />

Consumer facts – Don’t Rent Trouble ................................................................... 5-7<br />

Tenant’s Rights<br />

Electrical<br />

Plumbing<br />

General Conditions<br />

Safety<br />

Windows<br />

Rodents and Roaches<br />

Basement<br />

Tenant’s and Landlord’s Rights and Responsibilities ......................................... 8-12<br />

What You Should Know Before You Rent<br />

What You Should Know While Renting<br />

What You Should Know About Terminating A Tenancy<br />

Risk Of Eviction<br />

Month-To-Month Tenants<br />

Termination Notices For Tenants On Leases<br />

Removal From Premises<br />

What You Should do if you Suspect Your Rental Property is in Foreclosure<br />

Unhealthy and Unsafe Conditions<br />

If A Problem Develops<br />

Smoke and Carbon Monoxide Detectors ................................................................ 13<br />

Rent Abatement Program ................................................................................... 14-17<br />

Residential Rental Dwelling Unit Registration .................................................. 18-19<br />

(1 st Edition, March, 2013)


CITY OF WAUSAU PROPERTY MAINTENANCE & TENANT INFORMATION 3<br />

CONTACT INFORMATION<br />

EMERGENCY POLICE & FIRE<br />

911<br />

NON-EMERGENCY POLICE<br />

261-7800<br />

UNITED WAY<br />

211<br />

REFUSE HAULER<br />

ADVANCED DISPOSAL (ADS)<br />

359-6637<br />

YARD WASTE DISPOSAL SITE<br />

261-6760<br />

DEPARTMENT OF <strong>INSPECTION</strong>S & ZONING<br />

261-6780<br />

407 Grant Street (2 nd Floor)<br />

Monday – Friday (8:00 a.m. – 4:30 p.m.)<br />

www.ci.wausau.wi.us/departments/inspections.aspx (email link is on the<br />

Department <strong>of</strong> Inspection & Zoning page)


CITY OF WAUSAU PROPERTY MAINTENANCE & TENANT INFORMATION 4<br />

CITY OF WAUSAU GENERAL INFORMATION<br />

Trash Containers<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

Can be set out after 5:00 p.m. on the day before pickup & must be removed by<br />

8:00 a.m. the day after pickup<br />

During winter months, trash containers should not be placed on snow banks<br />

Landlords should supply an adequate number <strong>of</strong> containers<br />

Between pickups, trash containers need to be stored in an area that is not<br />

visible from the front or sides <strong>of</strong> the property<br />

Exterior Yards<br />

<br />

<br />

All exterior yards should be maintained in a clean & sanitary condition<br />

All dog/animal excreta should be removed on a daily basis<br />

Vehicles<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

Vehicles need to be parked on a driveway or established parking area<br />

Parking on the grass is not allowed<br />

Vehicles that are inoperable, abandoned, unregistered, or dismantled are not<br />

allowed on residential properties<br />

Recreational Equipment<br />

<br />

<br />

Recreation equipment (trailers, motor homes, camping or travel trailers, boats,<br />

boat trailers, snowmobiles, ATV’s, etc.) cannot be parked on the front or corner<br />

side yards; they must be parked on a designated driveway<br />

Equipment that is longer than 30’ (measured from back bumper to tongue) must<br />

be parked within enclosed structures<br />

Signs<br />

<br />

Any signage cannot be placed on boulevards, public right-<strong>of</strong>-ways, or attached<br />

to public utility poles<br />

Porches<br />

<br />

Furniture and other items, not intended for outdoor use, should not be stored on<br />

porches


CITY OF WAUSAU PROPERTY MAINTENANCE & TENANT INFORMATION 5<br />

Items Requested When Making a Complaint<br />

When making a complaint, please include as much <strong>of</strong> the following specific information as<br />

possible when making your service request:<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

Exact address and number <strong>of</strong> the unit (if applicable) in question<br />

Current, accurate owner or owner’s agent contact information<br />

A complete listing <strong>of</strong> your concerns<br />

Photo prints or digital photos<br />

When responding to service requests, Inspectors will look specifically at the concerns expressed<br />

by the person requesting inspection services. However, Inspectors are always looking for<br />

life/safety code violations and they will respond to all life/safety code violations regardless <strong>of</strong><br />

whether such violations are referenced by the person requesting inspection services.<br />

Tenant Rights and Responsibilities<br />

State and Municipal laws guarantee that tenants have the right to receive a dwelling unit that<br />

meets the minimum standards set forth in safety, building, mechanical, sanitary and maintenance<br />

codes and to register a complaint with the Department <strong>of</strong> Inspection and Zoning regarding any<br />

condition that does not meet the minimum standards referenced above.<br />

Tenants have the right to be free from discrimination by or retaliation from property owners for<br />

registering a complaint the Department <strong>of</strong> Inspection and Zoning regarding any condition<br />

affecting the dwelling unit.


CITY OF WAUSAU PROPERTY MAINTENANCE & TENANT INFORMATION 6<br />

CONSUMER FACTS – DON’T RENT TROUBLE<br />

Advice On Checking Out Apartments<br />

(Reprinted From Wisconsin Department <strong>of</strong> Agriculture, Trade and Consumer Protection Informational Brochure)<br />

Finding a decent place to rent requires thorough inspections <strong>of</strong> apartments and the<br />

strength to keep looking when apartments don’t pan out. We recommend you take along<br />

a:<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

Flashlight<br />

Light Bulb<br />

Hair Dryer<br />

Pen or Pencil<br />

This Checklist<br />

These will be your inspection tools. Use the following list to check for problems.<br />

Electrical<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

Turn on each switch to see if it works.<br />

If there is no bulb in the socket, use yours.<br />

Check every outlet by plugging in your hair dryer. Obviously, there are problems<br />

if a fuse blows out or the dryer won’t go on.<br />

If outlets or sockets don’t work, there could be dangerous defects in the<br />

electrical system that could cause a fire.<br />

Plumbing<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

Turn on the sink and bathtub faucets to see if they work or leak.<br />

Flush the toilet to see if it operates properly or leaks.<br />

Do the drains operate properly?<br />

Look up<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

Are ceilings water stained or cracked?<br />

Are walls water stained or cracked?<br />

These may indicate a leaking ro<strong>of</strong>, defective rain gutters, or defective plumbing<br />

upstairs. Water damage could cause the ceiling or walls to collapse.<br />

Are there deadbolt locks on the apartment doors and the exterior doors?


CITY OF WAUSAU PROPERTY MAINTENANCE & TENANT INFORMATION 7<br />

Safety<br />

<br />

<br />

Are there smoke and carbon monoxide detectors in the building?<br />

Are there deadbolt locks on the apartment doors and the exterior doors?<br />

Windows<br />

<br />

<br />

Are there storms and screens?<br />

Very gentle push on the windows to see if they are secure or loose in the frame.<br />

Rodents and roaches<br />

<br />

<br />

Open cabinets and immediately shine in flashlight to detect roaches. Look for<br />

roach eggs.<br />

Look for rat and mouse holes and droppings in the back <strong>of</strong> cabinets and closets.<br />

Basement<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

Be sure to go into the basement to check on the condition <strong>of</strong> the furnace. (Make<br />

sure there is a furnace.)<br />

Look at the water heater to see if it is leaking.<br />

If you notice any serious problems, think carefully about the chance you’ll be<br />

taking with your family’s health and safety if you rent the apartment.<br />

Ask the landlord to put promised repairs in writing. But ask yourself: “If he/she<br />

didn’t make these repairs for the last tenant, why should I believe he’ll/she’ll<br />

make the repairs for me?”<br />

If your landlord doesn’t make promised repairs, call your local building inspection department to<br />

request an inspection.<br />

For more information, or to file a complaint, contact the Bureau <strong>of</strong> Consumer Protection at:<br />

PHONE: (800) 422‐7128<br />

FAX: (608) 224‐4939<br />

EMAIL: datcphotline@datcp.state.wi.us<br />

WEBSITE: http://datcp.state.wi.us


CITY OF WAUSAU PROPERTY MAINTENANCE & TENANT INFORMATION 8<br />

CONSUMER PROTECTION<br />

TENANT’S RIGHTS & RESPONSIBILITIES<br />

(Reprinted From Wisconsin Department <strong>of</strong> Agriculture, Trade and Consumer Protection Informational Brochure)<br />

As a tenant in Wisconsin, you have rights and responsibilities. To avoid problems, it is important that<br />

you know what these rights and responsibilities are:<br />

What You Should Know Before You Rent<br />

Landlords may not advertise or rent condemned property.<br />

Landlords must disclose housing code violations they have been notified <strong>of</strong> but have not corrected.<br />

They must also reveal structural defects, a lack <strong>of</strong> hot or cold running water, serious plumbing, or<br />

electrical problems, and other hazards.<br />

Landlords must also disclose:<br />

If the heating unit cannot maintain a temperature <strong>of</strong> at least 67 degrees Fahrenheit.<br />

If you are required to pay utilities.<br />

How utility charges will be divided if the dwelling is one <strong>of</strong> several not individually metered.<br />

You have the right to inspect the unit before you rent it. We recommend you take along a flashlight,<br />

light bulb, hairdryer, pen, and the following checklist:<br />

Turn on each light switch to see if it works.<br />

Check outlets (use hairdryer) and sockets (use light bulb) – defects could cause fires.<br />

Turn on sink and bathtub faucets – check for leaks, proper drainage and water temperature.<br />

Flush toilets – check for leaks.<br />

Look for smoke detectors.<br />

Check ceilings and walls for cracks and water stains.<br />

Are there deadbolts on apartment and exterior doors?<br />

Push on the windows – are they secure? Are latches in good working order?<br />

Check for window storms and screens.<br />

Check condition <strong>of</strong> furnace. Even in summer, turn up thermostat to make sure it actually<br />

works.<br />

Look at water heater to see if it is leaking.<br />

Promises <strong>of</strong> repairs by a landlord should be provided to you in writing, including a completion date,<br />

before you agree to rent the property.<br />

Rental agreements are not required to be in writing. However, if there is a written rental agreement,<br />

the landlord must give you an opportunity to read it before you decide to rent. When renting, you<br />

must be furnished with a copy <strong>of</strong> the agreement.<br />

If an earnest money deposit is required with your rental application, the landlord must return the<br />

entire deposit by the end <strong>of</strong> the next business day if your application is rejected. If for some reason<br />

you decide not to rent, the landlord may withhold from your deposit actuals costs or damages.


CITY OF WAUSAU PROPERTY MAINTENANCE & TENANT INFORMATION 9<br />

If a security deposit is required, you have 7 days from the first rental date to inspect the premises and<br />

notify the landlord <strong>of</strong> any defects so that they will not be unfairly charged to you. You should notify<br />

the landlord in writing and keep a copy for your own records. In addition, before accepting your<br />

security deposit, the landlord must notify you that you have the right to request a list <strong>of</strong> damages<br />

charged to the previous tenant.<br />

The landlord may charge you the actual cost, up to $20, to obtain a credit report from one <strong>of</strong> the<br />

three nationwide credit reporting agencies (not credit information resellers), provided the landlord<br />

has notified you in advance <strong>of</strong> the charge and also gives you a copy <strong>of</strong> the report. If you have a credit<br />

report that is less than 30 days old, you may give this report to the landlord to avoid paying for a new<br />

report.<br />

What You Should Know While Renting<br />

At the start <strong>of</strong> the tenancy, the landlord must provide you with the name and address <strong>of</strong> a person<br />

who can be readily contacted regarding maintenance problems.<br />

The landlord is responsible for making any repairs that are necessary to comply with local housing<br />

codes and keep the premises safe. If the landlord refuses to repair major building defects, you may<br />

report the defect to your local building or health inspector. The landlord may not retaliate by evicting<br />

you.<br />

Unless otherwise agreed, tenants are usually responsible for routine minor repairs. You are also<br />

required to comply with any maintenance and sanitation requirements imposed on tenants by local<br />

housing codes. You are financially responsible for any damages that you or your guests have caused.<br />

A landlord has the right to inspect, repair, and show the premises at reasonable times. Except for<br />

emergency situations, the landlord may enter only after a 12‐hour advance notice unless you allow<br />

entry on shorter notice.<br />

If you are a tenant renting by the month, the landlord may raise your rent by giving you written<br />

notice at least 28 days before the next rent due date. There are no state laws limiting the amount <strong>of</strong><br />

rent increase.<br />

If you have a lease – for example, a six‐month or one‐year lease – the rent may not be increased<br />

during that time unless specifically stated in the lease.<br />

What You Should Know About Terminating a Tenancy<br />

If you are renting by the month, the landlord may terminate the rental agreement by giving you a<br />

written termination notice at least 28 days before the next due date. You must use the same<br />

procedure in notifying the landlord <strong>of</strong> your intent to terminate the rental agreement unless you<br />

agreed to give a longer notice. Tenants may serve the written notice in person or by certified or<br />

registered mail.


CITY OF WAUSAU PROPERTY MAINTENANCE & TENANT INFORMATION 10<br />

A six‐month or one‐year lease usually terminates automatically at the end <strong>of</strong> the lease, unless the<br />

rental agreement specifies otherwise. If the lease provides that it will be automatically renewed or<br />

extended unless you give advance notice <strong>of</strong> termination, the landlord must “remind” you <strong>of</strong> the<br />

provision at least 15‐20 days in advance <strong>of</strong> the notice deadline. Otherwise, the landlord may not<br />

attempt to enforce the automatic renewal.<br />

If you “break” a lease by moving out early, you may be obligated to pay for the remainder <strong>of</strong> the term<br />

unless another suitable tenant is found. However, the landlord must make reasonable efforts to find<br />

a suitable tenant and minimize any rent losses. Also if you move early, you must notify the landlord<br />

in writing <strong>of</strong> your departure after you have vacated the dwelling unit in order to “start the 21 day<br />

clock” for the return or accounting <strong>of</strong> your security deposit.<br />

When moving out, it is always a good idea to contact your landlord to arrange for a final checkout<br />

inspection. If your landlord does not agree, find someone to be a witness to inspect the premises<br />

with you.<br />

If you paid a security deposit, the landlord must return it to you within 21 days after you move out.<br />

The landlord may deduct for unpaid rent or damages for which you are responsible.<br />

On the other hand, a routine across‐the‐board deduction from the security deposit for cleaning or<br />

carpet shampooing, in the absence <strong>of</strong> abuse, waste, or neglect on your part, is prohibited.<br />

Deductions can also be made for your utility bills paid by the landlord.<br />

If there are any deductions from the security deposit, the landlord must furnish you with a written<br />

statement itemizing the amounts withheld.<br />

State law does not require payment <strong>of</strong> interest on security deposits.<br />

Risk <strong>of</strong> Eviction<br />

Tenants who pay partial rent, no rent, or late rent (even one day late) put themselves at risk <strong>of</strong><br />

eviction, as do tenants who break the rules or terms <strong>of</strong> the rental agreement or cause damage.<br />

Month‐to‐month tenants may be given either a written “5‐day Quit or Pay Rent Notice” or a 14‐day<br />

written notice to vacate the property<br />

<br />

<br />

5‐day Notice. This written notice from the landlord gives the tenant five days to pay rent or<br />

move out within five days. If the tenant pays, the tenancy continues. This notice can also be<br />

used for violations <strong>of</strong> the rental agreement, or material damage to the property.<br />

14‐day Notice. This written notice specifies that the tenancy has ended because the tenant<br />

failed to pay the rent, broke the agreement, or damaged the property. This notice does not<br />

<strong>of</strong>fer the option <strong>of</strong> paying the rent and staying in the building. If the landlord wants you to<br />

leave the property for violations <strong>of</strong> the rental agreement, a 14‐day notice to vacate the<br />

property is usually given.


CITY OF WAUSAU PROPERTY MAINTENANCE & TENANT INFORMATION 11<br />

Termination notices for tenants on leases<br />

When landlords don’t receive the rent on time or believe the tenant has broken the rental agreement<br />

or caused damage, they may serve a 5‐day written notice.<br />

<br />

<br />

If the tenant pays the rent within 5 days, the tenancy continues. If the tenant fails to pay the<br />

rent again within the following 12 months, the landlord may then give a 14‐day termination<br />

notice for failure to pay rent without any other opportunity for the tenant to continue<br />

tenancy.<br />

If tenants receive a 5‐day notice for breaking the agreement, they may remain if they make a<br />

correction and comply. If tenants break any rule or cause damage within the following 12<br />

months, the landlord may give a final 14‐day termination notice specifying the breach or<br />

damage.<br />

If you refuse to leave the premises after your tenancy has been terminated, the landlord may start an<br />

eviction action against you in Small Claims Court. You will be served a summons. This is your notice<br />

to appear in court, it does not mean you are evicted. In court, the judge asks you and the landlord to<br />

explain your sides and then will make a decision about your eviction. If you receive a summons for<br />

eviction, seek the help <strong>of</strong> a legal aid service (look up LEGAL AID in the yellow pages <strong>of</strong> your phone<br />

book) or consult with a private attorney (call the State Bar <strong>of</strong> Wisconsin Lawyer Referral Service<br />

(800)362‐9082 or (608)257‐4666).<br />

Removal from premises<br />

The landlord may not confiscate your personal belongings, turn <strong>of</strong>f your utilities, lock you out <strong>of</strong> your<br />

apartment, or use force to remove you.<br />

If the small claims court judge rules in the landlord’s favor, the judge may issue a court order<br />

requiring you to leave the property. If you don’t, the county sheriff may remove you and your<br />

belongings from the premises. These steps may only be taken after the small claims court hearing<br />

and after the judge orders the eviction. If the court determines that you have wrongfully overstayed,<br />

the landlord could be awarded twice the amount <strong>of</strong> rent, prorated on a daily basis, for each day you<br />

unlawfully occupy the premises.<br />

What you should do if you suspect your rental property is in foreclosure<br />

If you suspect that your rental property is in foreclosure or is going into foreclosure, continue to make<br />

your rental payments as required by your rental agreement unless you are otherwise directed by the<br />

court or by the agent handling the foreclosure.<br />

You can determine whether your rental property is in foreclosure by contacting the Clerk <strong>of</strong> Court for<br />

your county or checking the Wisconsin Circuit Court access site at http://wcca.wicourts.gov/index.xsl


CITY OF WAUSAU PROPERTY MAINTENANCE & TENANT INFORMATION 12<br />

Unhealthy & Unsafe Conditions<br />

Sometimes rental units become unhealthy, unsafe, or unlivable due to a landlord’s failure to maintain<br />

the property. It would be wise to get legal advice to learn if the tenant is able to legally abate (adjust)<br />

the rent. A lawyer may indicate how to document the condition, what agencies to contact, and what<br />

should be put in writing. If not done legally, rent abatement could result in eviction.<br />

If conditions are so bad that tenants feel they can no longer safely live in a rental unit, a lawyer<br />

should be contacted before the tenants <strong>of</strong>ficially move out to prevent further financial obligation.<br />

If a Problem Develops<br />

If a problem develops between you and your landlord, information and assistance may be available<br />

from various local groups and agencies, including housing code <strong>of</strong>ficials, landlord and tenant<br />

associations, and Wisconsin Department <strong>of</strong> Agriculture, Trade and Consumer Protection.<br />

Landlord‐tenant relations in Wisconsin are regulated by Chapter 704, Wisconsin Statutes, and by<br />

Chapter ATCP 134, Wis. Adm. Code. In addition, Chapter ATCP 125, Wis. Adm. Code, further<br />

regulates mobile home park operator‐tenant relations.<br />

If a landlord violates Chapter ATCP 134, for example, by refusing to return or account for your<br />

security deposit, you may be able to start an action in Small Claims Court. Section 100.20(5),<br />

Wisconsin Statutes, enables you to recover twice the amount <strong>of</strong> any actual monetary loss, together<br />

with court costs and reasonable attorney fees. Copies <strong>of</strong> Chapter ATCP 134 may be obtained from<br />

the Department’s Division <strong>of</strong> Trade and Consumer Protection.<br />

For more information, or to file a complaint, contact the Bureau <strong>of</strong> Consumer Protection at:<br />

(800)422‐7128 Milwaukee (414)266‐1231 Madison (608)224‐4960<br />

Green Bay (920)448‐5110 FAX: (608)224‐4939 TTY: (608)224‐5058<br />

EMAIL: datcphotline@datcp.state.wi.us<br />

WEBSITE: http://datcp.state.wi.us


CITY OF WAUSAU PROPERTY MAINTENANCE & TENANT INFORMATION 13<br />

SMOKE & CARBON<br />

MONOXIDE DETECTORS<br />

Landlords must supply and maintain all required smoke detectors. The State <strong>of</strong><br />

Wisconsin SPS Chapters regarding smoke detectors and carbon monoxide detectors is<br />

listed below:<br />

SPS 328.03 Smoke detectors. Smoke detectors shall be installed and maintained in<br />

accordance with s. 101.645(3) Stats., in a dwelling, for which initial construction<br />

commenced before June 1, 1980.<br />

SPS 328.04 Carbon monoxide detectors. Carbon monoxide detectors shall be<br />

installed and maintained in accordance with s. 101.647(2),(3)(a) and (b) and (6), Stats.,<br />

in a dwelling for which initial construction commenced before June 1, 1980.<br />

What you need to know:<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

Smoke and Carbon Monoxide detectors must be located in the basement and on<br />

each floor <strong>of</strong> the property.<br />

New construction must be hard-wired with a battery back up.<br />

Existing homes may install any type <strong>of</strong> CO alarms<br />

A carbon monoxide detector required under this section shall bear an<br />

Underwirters Laboratories, Inc. listing mark.<br />

Alarms should be installed in accordance with directions from the manufacturer<br />

Exceptions:<br />

<br />

<br />

CO alarms are only required in new and existing homes that have a fuel burning<br />

appliance, which includes: stoves, ovens, grills, clothes dryer, furnaces, boilers,<br />

water heaters, fireplaces and heaters OR an attached garage.<br />

Alarms do not need to be installed in the attic, garage or storage area <strong>of</strong> homes.<br />

Maintenance:<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

Test alarms monthly.<br />

Replace alarms accordingly to manufacturer instructions.<br />

Check batteries and replace twice a year.<br />

Alarms should never be disconnected or unplugged.<br />

Batteries should never be removed for other uses.


CITY OF WAUSAU PROPERTY MAINTENANCE & TENANT INFORMATION 14<br />

RENT ABATEMENT PROGRAM<br />

Rent abatement is a process by which tenants living in rental units with certain unrepaired<br />

conditions may qualify for rent reduction if property owners do not comply with inspection<br />

orders.<br />

Residents may report conditions to the Inspections and Zoning Department by calling<br />

715.261.6780. Inspections will provide notice to tenants if abatable conditions persist after<br />

the owner has received notice <strong>of</strong> code violations and failed to correct issues prior to reinspection.<br />

Once notified <strong>of</strong> abatement eligibility, tenants have 30 days to request a<br />

hearing before the Public Health and Safety Committee by complete a request form<br />

available at the customer service desk at city hall or via the <strong>City</strong>’s website. A fee <strong>of</strong> $25<br />

must be submitted with the form to the city clerk. Once these are received, a hearing is<br />

scheduled. Testimony and evidence are presented by both sides for committee<br />

consideration. If abatement is awarded, the tenant may deduct the approved percentage<br />

<strong>of</strong> the rent retroactive to the date <strong>of</strong> the original violation notice.<br />

A list <strong>of</strong> abatable conditions is included below. Conditions include, but are not limited to<br />

issues with heating systems, electrical, plumbing, security, moisture, pests, safety, and<br />

structural issues. A list <strong>of</strong> addresses with unresolved abatable violations is posted at<br />

www.ci.wausau.wi.us. Residents and prospective tenants may view the list to determine if<br />

a unit they are living in or considering renting has serious issues.<br />

RENT IMPAIRING VIOLATIONS<br />

<strong>Wausau</strong> Municipal Code Section 16.04.037<br />

Violation Description % <strong>of</strong><br />

Abatement<br />

H‐401.3<br />

H‐401.4<br />

Non‐functioning kitchen sink and lavatory basin 10‐25%<br />

H‐401.3<br />

H‐401.4<br />

H‐401.3<br />

H‐401.4<br />

H‐400.3<br />

Non‐functioning flush water closet Not only facility 5‐10%<br />

Only facility 50‐75%<br />

Non‐functioning bathtub or shower Not only facility 5‐10%<br />

Only facility 25‐50%<br />

Water pressure/volume<br />

1. None<br />

2. Inadequate<br />

H‐400.3.1 Hot water tank not provided or not functional 5‐50%<br />

>48 hours 50‐95%<br />

10‐25%<br />

H‐400.5<br />

H‐400.6<br />

WMC 6.44.040(A)<br />

Garbage and refuse storage facility ‐<br />

inadequate or not provided<br />

5%


CITY OF WAUSAU PROPERTY MAINTENANCE & TENANT INFORMATION 15<br />

H‐302.7<br />

H‐302.8<br />

H‐302.9.2<br />

H‐401.6<br />

H‐401.6.1<br />

H‐401.6<br />

H‐401.6.1<br />

H‐403.5<br />

H‐403.4<br />

H‐400.4<br />

H‐302.0 (ext)<br />

H‐401.2.1<br />

H‐302.7 (ext)<br />

Required exits<br />

1. Not provided or totally unusable<br />

2. Partially usable<br />

Screens<br />

1. No screens provided or all screens in need <strong>of</strong><br />

repair<br />

2. Not all screens provided or some screens in<br />

need <strong>of</strong> repair<br />

Electrical services and<br />

1. No electricity<br />

2. Underfused circuits<br />

3. Overfused circuits<br />

4. Exposed wires, damaged or bare wires<br />

presenting shock hazards<br />

Lighting<br />

1. Required light switches not provided or<br />

functioning<br />

2. Public halls and/or stairs not lit<br />

3. Outside entrance doors not lit<br />

Heat<br />

1. Not heated or consistently below 55 degrees<br />

2. Inadequate or occasionally inadequate (55‐<br />

69 degrees)<br />

Floors, walls, ceilings, ro<strong>of</strong><br />

1. Unsafe to the degree the room is unusable<br />

2. Incapable <strong>of</strong> affording privacy<br />

3. Appropriate floor surfacing not provided, or<br />

damaged so that it does not function to provide<br />

ease <strong>of</strong> maintenance<br />

4. Unsealed gaps allowing collection <strong>of</strong> dirt and<br />

other matter which creates a cleaning or<br />

sanitation problem<br />

Chimney<br />

1. Not properly removing combustible products<br />

2. In danger <strong>of</strong> collapse<br />

Exterior and interior doors, basement hatchway doors<br />

1. Missing and affecting privacy, health, safety,<br />

and security<br />

2. Hazardous ‐ unhinged, requiring excessive force<br />

to open, door or hardware interfering with<br />

egress/ingress<br />

10‐25% per exit<br />

5‐10% per exit<br />

10‐25%<br />

5‐10%<br />

>48 hours 50‐95%<br />

10‐25%<br />

5‐10%<br />

25‐75%<br />

5% per switch<br />

5‐25%<br />

5‐25%<br />

24‐48 hrs 25%<br />

>48 hrs 50‐95%<br />

10‐25%<br />

Not a kit., only bath 25‐<br />

50%<br />

Kit. or only bath 50‐95%<br />

5‐10% per room<br />

5%<br />

50‐75%<br />

10‐25%<br />

10‐50%<br />

10‐50%


CITY OF WAUSAU PROPERTY MAINTENANCE & TENANT INFORMATION 16<br />

H‐302.7<br />

Windows (one or more)<br />

1. Missing from first floor, basement or other<br />

window openings accessible by balconies, fire<br />

escapes, trees, etc and negating dwelling unit<br />

or lodging room security<br />

2. Hazardous ‐ windows which must be propped<br />

open, broken windows with glass shards in the<br />

frame<br />

25‐50%<br />

10‐50%<br />

H‐302.7.4 Door locks ‐ no lock or not functional 25‐75%<br />

H‐302.7<br />

Window sash locks ‐ not functional or not provided<br />

1. First floor, basement, and all other windows<br />

accessible by balconies, fire escapes, trees, or<br />

other existing means<br />

2. All other windows where required<br />

10‐25%<br />

H‐302.6 Inside and outside stairs and/or porch – hazardous Egress only 50‐95%<br />

Not only egress 25‐50%<br />

H‐302.6<br />

H‐401.3<br />

H‐401.4<br />

H‐401.3<br />

H‐401.4<br />

Required appurtenances to any porch or stair such as<br />

handrails and guardrails<br />

1. Missing or inadequate when protecting an<br />

elevation less than four feet (4')<br />

2. Missing or inadequate when protecting an<br />

elevation greater than four feet (4')<br />

Leaking water supply or drain piping not containing<br />

sewage to extent it interferes with tenants full use <strong>of</strong><br />

all or part <strong>of</strong> premises<br />

1. In kitchn, bathroom, bedroom or other living<br />

areas<br />

2. Other areas<br />

Leaking or obstructing drain piping containing sewage<br />

that causes backup <strong>of</strong> sewage into fixtures, onto<br />

floors, or through ceilings or walls (including<br />

basement)<br />

5%<br />

5‐10%<br />

10‐50%<br />

10‐25%<br />

5‐10%<br />

50‐90%<br />

H‐401.2<br />

Failure to clean and disinfect common area after<br />

sewage backup<br />

Owner not maintaining common areas in sanitary<br />

conditions<br />

10‐25%<br />

5‐25%<br />

H‐401.2.1<br />

Failure to clean and disinfect basement after sewage<br />

backup<br />

10‐25%


CITY OF WAUSAU PROPERTY MAINTENANCE & TENANT INFORMATION 17<br />

H‐307.7<br />

Severe infestation <strong>of</strong> pests, whether occasional or<br />

chronic<br />

10‐50%<br />

SPS 321.09<br />

SPS 321.097<br />

SPS 362.0907<br />

SPS 362.1200<br />

Smoke alarms and carbon monoxide detectors not<br />

installed where required<br />

5‐25% per missing<br />

detector<br />

H‐303.2<br />

Basement Water and Moisture Problems<br />

1. Basement water violation in non‐habitable area;<br />

water, mold and/or mildew accumulation<br />

2. Basement water violation in habitable area:<br />

damp, continually wet, standing water, mold and<br />

mildew accumulation<br />

5‐25%<br />

5‐75%


CITY OF WAUSAU PROPERTY MAINTENANCE & TENANT INFORMATION 18<br />

<strong>City</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Wausau</strong><br />

Residential Rental Dwelling Unit Registration<br />

The <strong>City</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Wausau</strong> adopted an ordinance requiring the owners <strong>of</strong> residential rental properties<br />

to register with the <strong>City</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Wausau</strong>, who the contact person should be for rental units they<br />

own.<br />

The ordinance follows:<br />

16.04.030 Appointment and Registration <strong>of</strong> Agents for Residents and Nonresidents<br />

Who Own Rental Dwelling Units in the <strong>City</strong>. Any person who owns any rental<br />

dwelling unit in the <strong>City</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Wausau</strong> shall maintain with the <strong>City</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Wausau</strong><br />

Inspections Department a current listing <strong>of</strong> his address and telephone number and<br />

if the owner lives outside Marathon County, Wisconsin, the name, telephone<br />

number, and address <strong>of</strong> an adult person who is empowered to receive service <strong>of</strong><br />

process as agent for the owner. The owner shall sign a written statement<br />

appointing the agent and the agent shall sign the statement accepting the<br />

appointment. The statement shall be filed with the <strong>City</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Wausau</strong> Inspections<br />

Department. No person may qualify as an agent for an owner unless that person:<br />

(a) Resides in Marathon County Wisconsin; or<br />

(b) Owns a business which that person operates on a full‐time basis in the<br />

<strong>City</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Wausau</strong>.<br />

Any changes <strong>of</strong> names, telephone numbers or addresses in such listing shall be<br />

reported within 10 days <strong>of</strong> such change. Any owner who fails to notify the <strong>City</strong> <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>Wausau</strong> Inspections Department <strong>of</strong> a change in name, address, or telephone<br />

number within such 10‐day period shall be subject to forfeiture as provided in<br />

16.04.025. The addresses for the owner and the agent shall be a street address at<br />

which the owner and agent actually reside or at which they are engaged in full‐time<br />

employment. A post <strong>of</strong>fice box address may not be used, except in conjunction<br />

with the actual street address. In this paragraph, a corporation, partnership,<br />

limited liability company or other organization shall be deemed a nonresident<br />

owner if it does not operate a business <strong>of</strong>fice on a full‐time basis in the <strong>City</strong> <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>Wausau</strong>.<br />

If you have any questions, regarding this information, please contact the<br />

Department <strong>of</strong> Inspections and Zoning at (715) 261‐6780.


<strong>City</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Wausau</strong><br />

Rental Dwelling Unit Registration<br />

This form must be filled out for each rental address:<br />

Dwelling Unit(s) Address<br />

Number <strong>of</strong> dwelling units at this address<br />

Property Owner Name<br />

Contact<br />

Address <strong>of</strong> Owner*: Street<br />

<strong>City</strong>, State, Zip Code<br />

Phone Number(s)<br />

If the owner is not a resident <strong>of</strong> Marathon County the following must also be filled out and<br />

signed by both the owner and his/her registered agent:<br />

I, ,own the residential rental property located at<br />

located in the <strong>City</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Wausau</strong>, and have<br />

appointed<br />

who resides at/owns a business at:<br />

Address<br />

Municipality/Zip<br />

, within the County <strong>of</strong><br />

Marathon, State <strong>of</strong> Wisconsin, as my local agent to receive service <strong>of</strong> process when necessary.<br />

By signing this statement he/she is accepting the appointment.<br />

Owner’s Signature<br />

Date<br />

Owner’s Phone Number(s)<br />

Agent's Signature<br />

Date<br />

Agent's Phone Number(s)<br />

Please return this form to: <strong>City</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Wausau</strong> Inspections Department<br />

Rental Registration<br />

407 Grant Street<br />

<strong>Wausau</strong>, WI 54403<br />

*A post <strong>of</strong>fice box address may not be used, except in conjunction with the actual street address<br />

If you have any questions regarding this form, please contact the<br />

Inspections Department at (715) 261-6780.

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