21.12.2014 Views

MARKET INFO TUNISIA – PHOTOVOLTAICS

<p>Die Reihe Marktinfo Photovoltaik, welche die dena im Rahmen der Exportinitiative Erneuerbare Energien des BMWi herausgibt, liefert deutschen PV-Unternehmen entlang der Wertschöpfungskette in kompakter und übersichtlicher Form praktische Informationen zu wichtigen PV-Märkten weltweit.</p> Alle Publikationen zum herunterladen oder bestellen unter <a href="http://www.dena.de/publikationen">www.dena.de/publikationen</a>

<p>Die Reihe Marktinfo Photovoltaik, welche die dena im Rahmen der Exportinitiative Erneuerbare Energien des BMWi herausgibt, liefert deutschen PV-Unternehmen entlang der Wertschöpfungskette in kompakter und übersichtlicher Form praktische Informationen zu wichtigen PV-Märkten weltweit.</p>
Alle Publikationen zum herunterladen oder bestellen unter <a href="http://www.dena.de/publikationen">www.dena.de/publikationen</a>

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Capacity in MW<br />

Sources: GIZ (2013), ANME (2013)<br />

<strong>MARKET</strong> DEVELOPMENT AND BARRIERS<br />

Development of the installed PV capacity<br />

Main obstacles of the Tunisian PV market<br />

400<br />

350<br />

300<br />

250<br />

cumulative installed capacity<br />

annual installed capacity<br />

240<br />

340<br />

Deficient liberalisation of the electricity market<br />

• The STEG, national electricity- and gas supplier, is the only<br />

system operator and dominates the energy supply system.<br />

It controls 82 % of the market.<br />

• There are two other power producers on the market, both<br />

independent, hence they have no free access to the grid:<br />

The Carthage Power Company“ (CPC) and CME Energy.<br />

• Generally power generation is only possible via a contract<br />

with the STEG.<br />

200<br />

140<br />

150<br />

100<br />

90<br />

100 100<br />

50<br />

50<br />

50<br />

20<br />

40<br />

30<br />

20<br />

0<br />

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018<br />

Year<br />

Source: GIZ (2013)<br />

Political support for PV:<br />

• Tunisia still generates 93 % of its power from fossil sources,<br />

connected to a big lobby.<br />

• Competition with other energy sources. Wind energy plays<br />

a more important role than PV in Tunisia's solar plan.<br />

• To guarantee the security of supply, Tunisia is increasingly<br />

relying on coal-fired power.<br />

• There are some net metering programmes in place in<br />

connection with subsidies and low interest loans for<br />

customers of STEG, causing only s small market<br />

development.<br />

• PV power generation by IPPs is only possible through<br />

contracts with STEG. There is no market for electricity<br />

trade.<br />

11

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