Spring/Summer 2013 Aesculapian Magazine - University of Georgia ...
Spring/Summer 2013 Aesculapian Magazine - University of Georgia ...
Spring/Summer 2013 Aesculapian Magazine - University of Georgia ...
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11<br />
CollegeNews<br />
Harn’s<br />
Lifesaving<br />
Worms<br />
...............<br />
Story and photos by<br />
Stephanie Schupska<br />
Donald Harn picks up<br />
a pint-sized jar <strong>of</strong><br />
tapeworms sitting at the front<br />
<strong>of</strong> his desk. The specimens <strong>of</strong><br />
Diphyllobothrium latum have<br />
been floating behind glass since<br />
March 1, 1944—longer than<br />
most <strong>of</strong> the researchers in his<br />
lab have been alive. Just over<br />
four years ago, the humaninfesting<br />
wigglers moved with<br />
him from the halls <strong>of</strong> Harvard<br />
<strong>University</strong> to the tree-shaded<br />
labs <strong>of</strong> the College <strong>of</strong> Veterinary<br />
Medicine’s Department <strong>of</strong><br />
Infectious Diseases.<br />
He left 29 years <strong>of</strong> familiar<br />
in Boston to work with other<br />
faculty at UGA to contribute<br />
to the upward trajectory <strong>of</strong><br />
infectious disease research<br />
at UGA. “We’re well on the way on that track,” said<br />
Harn, a pr<strong>of</strong>essor <strong>of</strong> infectious diseases and a <strong>Georgia</strong><br />
Research Alliance Distinguished Investigator.<br />
Worms and vaccines: Those two seemingly separate<br />
areas <strong>of</strong> research are what keep Harn’s lab hopping<br />
and his fingers busy typing away on applications<br />
for grant dollars. The connector between the two is<br />
schistosomiasis, a parasitic worm disease that, at any<br />
given time, globally infects 200 million people.<br />
Harn’s schistosomiasis research started when he<br />
was a post doctoral associate at Harvard “in the<br />
Dark Ages,” he said. His field trials in China and the<br />
The <strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Georgia</strong> College <strong>of</strong> Veterinary Medicine<br />
Philippines still revolve around the infection. As he<br />
worked on a vaccine to stop the disease, his research<br />
spun out into what are now the two main focuses<br />
<strong>of</strong> his lab—vaccine discovery and development and<br />
analysis <strong>of</strong> the anti-inflammatory molecules found in<br />
parasitic worms.<br />
Lifesaving worms<br />
Some <strong>of</strong> Harn’s most recent research, which<br />
appeared in the journal Nature Medicine in late<br />
2012, found that worms secrete a certain sugar-based<br />
molecule—the same found in human breast milk. It’s<br />
good news for obesity researchers: The molecules