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AberGain & AberPlenty - British Seed Houses

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NEW ABER HSG®<br />

VARIETIES<br />

<strong>AberGain</strong> HSG®: Late heading tetraploid perennial ryegrass<br />

The latest Aber High Sugar Grass <strong>AberGain</strong> enters the industry’s independent Herbage Varieties<br />

Guide with a Grazing Yield of 109% - highest of all recommended perennial ryegrasses - and a<br />

Grazing D-value of 78.6% (second highest). This combination of dry matter yield and herbage<br />

quality means <strong>AberGain</strong> out-performs all varieties in its category for ME (Metabolisable Energy)<br />

yield, whether under grazing or conservation management.<br />

• Highest overall grazing yield of all perennial ryegrasses on the Recommended Lists.<br />

• Exceptional spring grazing yields for a late perennial ryegrass.<br />

• Exceptional autumn grazing yields (114% against the average of all perennial ryegrasses on the<br />

Recommended Lists).<br />

• Highest ME yield of all perennial ryegrasses on the Recommended Lists.<br />

• Second highest grazing D-value of all perennial ryegrasses on the Recommended Lists.<br />

• Very good resistance to Drechslera.<br />

<strong>AberPlenty</strong> HSG®: Late heading tetraploid perennial ryegrass<br />

Entering the independent Herbage Varieties Guide alongside <strong>AberGain</strong>, <strong>AberPlenty</strong> HSG is<br />

amongst the highest of all perennial ryegrasses<br />

with a Grazing Yield of 105% and<br />

also produces high quality forage with a<br />

Grazing D-value of 77.8%.<br />

• High overall grazing yield.<br />

• Outstanding grazing D-value.<br />

• High ME yield of 107% under grazing<br />

management.<br />

• Exceptional late summer and autumn<br />

grazing yields.<br />

• Good resistance to Drechslera and crown<br />

rust.


The Science Behind High Sugar Grasses<br />

Cattle and sheep are actually poor converters of grass protein into milk and meat. When<br />

grazing ordinary grass, livestock use only about 20% of protein from the herbage for production<br />

- most of the rest is wasted in faeces and urine. This is not only financially costly,<br />

but also detrimental to the environment.<br />

A major reason for these losses is the imbalance between readily available energy and protein<br />

within the grass. Proteins are rapidly broken down when feed enters the rumen. However,<br />

when the diet lacks readily available energy, the rumen microbes can use less of the<br />

nitrogen released from the feed, so much of it is absorbed as ammonia and eventually excreted.<br />

Grass cell walls consist of the complex carbohydrates, cellulose, hemicellulose and lignin.<br />

Although these components can be broken down, this takes time and the carbohydrates<br />

are not, therefore, available early on, when grass protein is broken down in the rumen.<br />

Readily available energy<br />

Water soluble carbohydrates in grass are the sugars found inside the plant cells, rather than<br />

in the cell walls themselves. They become a source of readily available energy soon after<br />

forage enters the rumen, allowing rumen microbes to process more grass protein. This protein<br />

can then be used in the production of meat and milk.<br />

Through this mechanism, Aber HSG varieties, with high levels of water soluble carbohydrates,<br />

can significantly improve the utilisation of protein in grass.<br />

Research at IBERS has shown that Aber HSG varieties have consistently higher levels of<br />

sugars than standard varieties<br />

throughout the grazing season.<br />

Water soluble carbohydrate levels up<br />

to 50% higher have been recorded in<br />

some Aber HSGs. However, studies<br />

have shown even a small difference<br />

in the level of water soluble carbohydrates<br />

can have a big effect on ruminant<br />

performance.<br />

Several trials involving dairy and beef<br />

cattle, as well as sheep, have demonstrated<br />

significant performance benefit<br />

from feeding Aber HSG varieties.<br />

Aber® is a Registered Trademark of Germinal Holdings Limited

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