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CHECK YOUR ENGLISH VOCABULARY FOR IELTS - Emigra a

CHECK YOUR ENGLISH VOCABULARY FOR IELTS - Emigra a

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R.P.:<br />

T.B.:<br />

R.P.:<br />

The media<br />

and 9__________________________ , and censorship would deprive us of much of this<br />

Rupert<br />

Of course. Mr. Blake’s accusations are unfounded, as are the accusations of<br />

10__________________________ we have received, but I can safely say that my journalists<br />

never pay people money to create stories. We are simply reporting the truth. Of course,<br />

if Mr. Blake wants to sue us for 11__________________________ , he is very welcome to try.<br />

But he would be depriving our 12__________________________ - all eight million of them<br />

- of the things they want…<br />

You’re talking rubbish, as usual, like the pathetic 13__________________________ you own<br />

and use to fill your pockets with dirty money.<br />

Now look here, mate…<br />

topic-specific vocabulary<br />

C. Now read this essay and complete the gaps with one of the words or expressions from<br />

Tasks A and B. You may need to change the form of some of the words.<br />

‘The media plays a valuable role in keeping us informed and entertained. However, many<br />

people believe it has too much power and freedom.’ Discuss your views on this, giving<br />

examples and presenting a balanced argument both in favour of, and against, the power and<br />

freedom of the media.<br />

Barely a hundred years ago, if we wanted to stay informed about what was going on in the world, we<br />

had to rely on word of mouth or, at best, newspapers. But because communication technology was very<br />

basic, the news we received was often days or weeks old.<br />

We still have newspapers, of course, but they have changed almost beyond recognition. Whether we<br />

choose to read the 1__________________________ , with their quality 2__________________________ of news<br />

and other 3__________________________ by top 4__________________________ and articles by acclaimed<br />

5__________________________ , or if we prefer the popular 6__________________________ , with their lively<br />

gossip and colourful stories, we are exposed to a wealth of information barely conceivable at the<br />

beginning of the last century.<br />

We also have television and radio. News 7__________________________ let us know about world events<br />

practically as they happen, while sitcoms, chat shows and documentaries, etc. keep us entertained and<br />

informed. And there is also the 8__________________________ , where we can access information from<br />

millions of 9__________________________ around the world which we can then<br />

10__________________________ onto our own computers.<br />

However, these forms of 11__________________________ and 12__________________________ (or<br />

‘infotainment’ as they are now sometimes collectively called) have their negative side. Famous<br />

personalities frequently accuse the 13__________________________ (and sometimes even respectable<br />

papers) of 14__________________________ by the 15__________________________ who are determined to<br />

get a story at any cost. Newspapers are often accused of 16__________________________ by angry<br />

politicians who dislike reading lies about themselves, and there are frequent accusations of<br />

17__________________________ , with 18__________________________ reporters paying people to<br />

create stories for their newspapers or television programmes. Of course, it is not just the papers<br />

which are to blame. Sex and violence are increasing on the television. Undesirable people<br />

fill the 19__________________________ with equally undesirable material which can be accessed by<br />

anyone with a home computer. And the fear of 20__________________________ prevents many from<br />

21__________________________ to the Internet.<br />

Many argue that the government should impose stricter 22__________________________ to prevent such<br />

things happening. But others argue that 23__________________________ is the keystone of a free country.<br />

Personally, I take the view that while the media may occasionally abuse its position of power, the benefits<br />

greatly outweigh the disadvantages. Our lives would be much emptier without the wealth of information<br />

available to us today, and we are better people as a result.<br />

For reference, see the Easier English Dictionary for Students (978 0 7475 6624 3)<br />

57

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