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Book of Abstracts - Australian Centre for Economic Research on ...

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3rd Cell Stress Society Internati<strong>on</strong>al C<strong>on</strong>gress <strong>on</strong><br />

Stress Resp<strong>on</strong>ses in Biology and Medicine and<br />

2nd World C<strong>on</strong>ference <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> Stress<br />

m<strong>on</strong>th. Three sets <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> the menti<strong>on</strong>ed EMR doses (5 hr/day) induced significant decrease <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> proliferating cell<br />

number within the RMS <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> rats irradiated at P8 regardless postirradiati<strong>on</strong> survival period. On the other hand<br />

the same doses <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> the EMR applied in two sets induced increase <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> proliferating cells numbers <strong>on</strong>ly in the<br />

acute postirradiati<strong>on</strong> period. In the aging rats the same doses <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> EMR induced decrease <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> proliferati<strong>on</strong>g cell<br />

number regardless postirradiati<strong>on</strong> survival period.<br />

5J_09_P<br />

(poster secti<strong>on</strong> B1, poster board #253, 25 th <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> August)<br />

IMPULSE ACTIVITY OF SUPRAOPTIC CELLS OF HYPOTHALAMUS AFTER LONG-<br />

LASTING INFLUENCE OF LOW-INTENSITY EXTREMELY HIGH FREQUENCY<br />

RADIATION<br />

G. Yu. Grigoryan, S. M. Minassian, S. G. Sahakyan<br />

Yerevan State University, Alek Manoogyan Str. 1, 375025 Yerevan, Armenia<br />

The influence <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> envir<strong>on</strong>mental factors was sharply increased in existing ecological c<strong>on</strong>diti<strong>on</strong>. In particular,<br />

l<strong>on</strong>g-lasting influence <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> electromagnetic radiati<strong>on</strong> <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> different ranges results in a stress-related strained state<br />

<str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> the organism. Our investigati<strong>on</strong> was aimed at the revealing <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> effects <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> low-intensity extremely high<br />

frequency radiati<strong>on</strong> <strong>on</strong> the sp<strong>on</strong>taneous activity <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> the rats’ supraoptic nucleus neur<strong>on</strong>s <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> hypothalamus<br />

within different periods <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> influence (up to 15 days). In acute experiments <strong>on</strong> nembutal-anesthetized rats, the<br />

extracellular recording and analysis <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> impulse activity <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> supraoptic cells in norm and after exposure were<br />

carried out. The distributi<strong>on</strong>s <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> neur<strong>on</strong>s by the degree <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> regularity and dynamics <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> neur<strong>on</strong>al current flows<br />

as well as the average frequency <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> impulsati<strong>on</strong> and the interspike intervals' coefficient <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> variati<strong>on</strong> were<br />

evaluated. The shifts <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> the impulse activity <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> supraoptic cells, c<strong>on</strong>cerning both <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> internal structure and <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

statistic parameters <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> the impulse streams, under the 15-day exposure were revealed. The presence <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

statistically significant maximal expressiveness <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> the investigated parameters shifts <strong>on</strong> the 10th day and the<br />

tendency <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> their similarity with the initial data <strong>on</strong> the 15th day <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> the electromagnetic factor influence was<br />

find out. We have observed increase <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> neur<strong>on</strong>s’ regularity grade that is correlated with some decrease in<br />

interspike intervals' coefficient <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> variati<strong>on</strong>. The significant reducti<strong>on</strong> <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> quantity <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> neur<strong>on</strong>s with group<br />

activity was revealed as well. Phase character <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> changes <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> supraoptic cells’ average frequency in dynamics <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

15-day radiati<strong>on</strong> was observed also. It allowed us to assume that the influence <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> electromagnetic radiati<strong>on</strong><br />

could lead to the modulati<strong>on</strong> <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> neur<strong>on</strong>s excitability.<br />

303

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