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2012 Vinodrai et al EDCO Taking Regional Action - Faculty of ...

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Executive Summary<br />

Clean technologies<br />

• The Waterloo region has a long history <strong>of</strong> civicbased<br />

environment<strong>al</strong> activism and leadership, which<br />

coupled with the region’s high-tech and advanced<br />

manufacturing identity, combine to facilitate the<br />

emergence and growth <strong>of</strong> the clean tech sector.<br />

• The historic presence <strong>of</strong> a large manufacturing<br />

sector in the region provides a base <strong>of</strong> skills,<br />

technologies, supply chains and other ass<strong>et</strong>s that the<br />

clean tech sector draws upon. This is well-recognized<br />

amongst the economic development community<br />

and has led to efforts such as the Solar Innovation<br />

N<strong>et</strong>working Group (SING), which has helped to<br />

facilitate the transition <strong>of</strong> manufacturing firms into<br />

new areas, such as the solar energy sector.<br />

Creative and cultur<strong>al</strong> industries<br />

• The Waterloo region’s focus on high technology<br />

both shapes and limits the development <strong>of</strong> the<br />

creative and cultur<strong>al</strong> industries.<br />

• The region’s strengths in technology are well<br />

recognized in the community and are viewed as<br />

an opportunity for speci<strong>al</strong>ized content creation,<br />

particularly related to digit<strong>al</strong> media.<br />

• However, the economic development view <strong>of</strong><br />

the creative and cultur<strong>al</strong> industries focuses on<br />

technology-oriented, rather than arts-based<br />

activities, leading to a narrow view <strong>of</strong> creative and<br />

cultur<strong>al</strong> activity that excludes some parts <strong>of</strong> the<br />

arts community.<br />

3.Vision and leadership:<br />

Our findings point to the necessity <strong>of</strong> strong<br />

region<strong>al</strong> leadership, capable <strong>of</strong> integrating and<br />

coordinating diverse interests. While the Waterloo<br />

region has a region<strong>al</strong> economic development<br />

agency, Canada’s Technology Triangle, (CTT), its<br />

mandate (focused on investment attraction) limits<br />

its ability to take on a broader leadership role. Other<br />

economic development efforts are <strong>of</strong>ten uneven and<br />

fragmented; rur<strong>al</strong> communities—in particular—are<br />

<strong>of</strong>ten less connected to their urban and region<strong>al</strong><br />

counterparts. However, important sector-based,<br />

region<strong>al</strong>ly oriented civic and industry organizations<br />

do exist, but they are not <strong>al</strong>ways well connected to<br />

the region’s economic development n<strong>et</strong>work. As a<br />

result, v<strong>al</strong>uable community vision and leadership<br />

ass<strong>et</strong>s are underutilized by the region and the<br />

economic development community. This leads to<br />

missed opportunities to access critic<strong>al</strong> knowledge and<br />

information, develop leadership ass<strong>et</strong>s and learn from<br />

these region<strong>al</strong> organizations.<br />

Loc<strong>al</strong> food systems<br />

• Economic development approaches to<br />

developing Waterloo region’s loc<strong>al</strong> food system<br />

are fragmented and lack region<strong>al</strong> coordination. As<br />

a result, current efforts support pre-existing loc<strong>al</strong><br />

n<strong>et</strong>works, preventing the development <strong>of</strong> a region<strong>al</strong><br />

understanding <strong>of</strong> loc<strong>al</strong> food system issues.<br />

• Two organizations have been established:<br />

Foodlink Waterloo Region and the Waterloo<br />

Region Food System Roundtable, each focused<br />

on horizont<strong>al</strong> n<strong>et</strong>working with separate mandates.<br />

Despite possessing distinct region<strong>al</strong> mandates,<br />

tensions have developed as a result <strong>of</strong> perceived<br />

comp<strong>et</strong>ition for funding and overlap in mandates.<br />

• These two organizations were rarely identified in<br />

our n<strong>et</strong>work an<strong>al</strong>ysis or interviews with economic<br />

developers. This suggests that these organizations<br />

are not adequately recognized within, or integrated<br />

into, the region’s economic development n<strong>et</strong>work.<br />

This represents a missed opportunity for leveraging<br />

community and sector<strong>al</strong> leadership ass<strong>et</strong>s,<br />

including the organizations’ robust knowledge <strong>of</strong><br />

the ch<strong>al</strong>lenges and opportunities confronting the<br />

region’s loc<strong>al</strong> food system.<br />

Understanding n<strong>et</strong>works in the loc<strong>al</strong> food, green energy and creative sectors in Waterloo region 7

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