Download PDF - Institute of Economic Affairs Ghana
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Also the <strong>Ghana</strong> National Association <strong>of</strong> Farmers and Fishermen,<br />
the only farmers' body recognised by the 1992 Constitution <strong>of</strong><br />
<strong>Ghana</strong>, is already doing some <strong>of</strong> the things that I have described.<br />
They have a membership <strong>of</strong> about 3.5 million people so any<br />
government that works in collaboration with them should increase<br />
productivity within the first two seasons <strong>of</strong> the year <strong>of</strong> taking<br />
<strong>of</strong>fice.<br />
Education<br />
This is the clearest and most direct way out <strong>of</strong> individual poverty.<br />
The capitation and school feeding programmes are all in the right<br />
direction. While they have increased enrolments and need to be<br />
expanded and improved, the educational facilities have not been<br />
increased alongside; there are no classrooms. Teacher training and<br />
improved conditions <strong>of</strong> service for teachers, coupled with<br />
curriculum reform, not in changing the number <strong>of</strong> years, but in<br />
course content will add quality to quantity to lift the nation up. In<br />
this regard, we will emphasise mathematics, science and add a<br />
course we call “Thinking”. This subject will start to encourage<br />
<strong>Ghana</strong>ian children to solve their own problems such as disposal <strong>of</strong><br />
the garbage around them or how to convert the fibre <strong>of</strong> the cocoa<br />
pod into a value- added product.<br />
Science is a practical subject and even during the First<br />
Republic, rocket science was taught by launching rockets on the<br />
school soccer pitches. I remember walking almost from Tamale<br />
Secondary School to <strong>Ghana</strong> College a distance <strong>of</strong> about maybe<br />
10 miles to witness a rocket because that was the time <strong>of</strong> space<br />
exploration and we were all excited about it. So our science and<br />
our teaching should be practically oriented. I am sure that if you<br />
go to Legon and you go into the geology class and show some <strong>of</strong><br />
the students rocks from a mining area that may have diamond in<br />
it they may be happy to see that this is a piece <strong>of</strong> rock because our<br />
education is chew, pour, pass and forget.<br />
5<br />
Youth empowerment starts with making education accessible to<br />
them and almost on their terms; that is, make education flexible to<br />
accommodate every child to some extent. Night school for young<br />
adults who for one reason or the other failed to complete a school<br />
course could still salvage them and take them <strong>of</strong>f the streets. The<br />
School for Life programme will be adopted nationwide to rescue<br />
the kayayes and other street children. Child labour will be outlawed<br />
by revising the compulsory Fee-Free Education Law. A<br />
programme to teach work ethics to our students will be introduced<br />
by giving tax rebates to companies and firms that employ students<br />
during their long vacation periods. Each school child will be<br />
supplied with a lap top computer. In rural areas, this programme<br />
will fall under the rural development programme to make sure the<br />
enabling environment is there. There is no point giving someone a<br />
laptop when there is no electricity or telecommunication facilities.<br />
Each regional capital will obtain a university with each region<br />
providing some specialty for example the Volta Region providing<br />
a university that will train artisans to the highest level. Some<br />
people out there might ask, “Where is Mahama getting the money<br />
to start all these universities” The first and only secondary school<br />
in the whole north (northern territories currently called Northern,<br />
Upper West and Upper East regions) for a long time was a middle<br />
school turned into a secondary. Chief Adam is here; he will bear<br />
me witness. I attended that school even the Vice President, Aliu<br />
Mahama, attended it.<br />
The buildings were round huts. It didn't stop chief from becoming<br />
an engineer neither did it stop Aliu Mahama from becoming the<br />
Vice President <strong>of</strong> <strong>Ghana</strong>. He started his secondary education in<br />
round huts. So we can make use <strong>of</strong> what we have that is what the<br />
colonialists taught us because they did this when the north agitated<br />
for education. In fact my older brother who died was sent home<br />
because he demonstrated against the kind <strong>of</strong> education they were<br />
giving the northerners. He had to continue his education at<br />
Mfantsipim.<br />
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