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A DVANCINGN EURORESEARCH<br />

M ICHELE S. G REGORY<br />

Two NREF Milestones<br />

25 Years, Record Number <strong>of</strong> Awards Are Reasons to Cheer<br />

The Neurosurgery Research and Education<br />

Foundation is celebrating two<br />

milestones in 2006. The first is the<br />

NREF’s silver anniversary. In 1981<br />

Robert Ojemann, MD, Robert King, MD,<br />

Sidney Goldring, MD, and William Buchheit,<br />

MD, with the help <strong>of</strong> a number <strong>of</strong><br />

other AANS members, formed the NREF<br />

to: provide private, nongovernmental funding<br />

for neurosciences research; to ensure<br />

continued viability and expansion <strong>of</strong> the<br />

field based on fundamental research in the<br />

basic sciences and clinical enterprises; to<br />

augment support for research by the neurosurgical<br />

community; and to stimulate lifelong<br />

learning by neurosurgeons. During the<br />

past 25 years, the NREF has awarded nearly<br />

$4.5 million dollars in one- and two-year<br />

grants to 113 residents and junior neurosurgical<br />

faculty members.<br />

Alone, the NREF’s 25th anniversary is a<br />

cause for celebration; however, an equally<br />

important milestone also was achieved this<br />

year. For the first time the NREF awarded a<br />

double-digit number <strong>of</strong> grants, 12 total.<br />

Eight applicants received research fellowships<br />

and four received young clinician<br />

investigator awards.<br />

Robert Grossman, MD, chair <strong>of</strong> the<br />

NREF’s Scientific Advisory Committee,<br />

thinks that some <strong>of</strong> the most innovative and<br />

interesting investigations occurring in neurosurgical<br />

labs today are funded by the<br />

NREF. “The scientific quality <strong>of</strong> the grant<br />

applications has increased each year and<br />

meets our highest expectations,” he stated.<br />

Thanks to generous support <strong>of</strong> the<br />

Corporate Associates program by AANS<br />

members, hospitals, neurosurgery departments,<br />

the general public, and our corporate<br />

partners, the NREF has committed<br />

$500,000 in research support for 2006, an<br />

increase <strong>of</strong> $100,000 from last year.<br />

“The NREF continues to secure support<br />

from neurosurgeons, neurosurgical practices<br />

and programs, hospitals and the general<br />

public,” noted Martin H. Weiss, MD,<br />

FACS, chair <strong>of</strong> the NREF Executive Council.<br />

“However, we are consistently exploring<br />

other partnerships in an effort to fund as<br />

much great science as we can.”<br />

Partnerships with industry, foundations<br />

and voluntary health associations<br />

have enabled the NREF to maximize its<br />

funding without compromising its<br />

integrity. In 2004, the AANS Development<br />

Committee, under the leadership<br />

<strong>of</strong> Jon H. Robertson, MD, developed the<br />

Guidelines for Corporate Relations document.<br />

The guidelines define appropriate<br />

relationships between the AANS and<br />

NREF and their corporate partners such<br />

as DePuy Spine, Kyphon Inc., Medtronic<br />

<strong>Neurological</strong>, and W. Lorenz Surgical.<br />

According to Dr. Weiss, such partnerships<br />

enable the NREF to allocate more<br />

funding for research grants each year<br />

while building ethical relationships with<br />

industry.<br />

In 2006 the AANS and NREF will<br />

cosponsor an annual research grant from<br />

funds raised through the AANS Pinnacle<br />

Partners in Neurosurgery corporate giving<br />

program.“The Pinnacle Partners program<br />

provides an opportunity for<br />

industry to financially support neurosurgical<br />

research and education through the<br />

NREF in a responsible and ethical manner,”<br />

said Dr. Robertson. “A company’s<br />

participation in the Pinnacle Partners<br />

program generates recognition that<br />

reflects its commitment to the future <strong>of</strong><br />

neurosurgery and the public good.”<br />

The 2006 NREF awardees come from 11<br />

different neurosurgery programs. The<br />

research grants encompass neurosurgical<br />

areas <strong>of</strong> pediatric brain tumors, spine trauma,<br />

deep brain stimulation, aneurysms,<br />

epilepsy, pain biomaterials and stem<br />

cell research.<br />

The 2006 Research Fellows include: Ming<br />

(David) Cheng, MD (University <strong>of</strong> North<br />

Carolina), Lewis Chun Hou, MD (Stanford<br />

University), Eric M. Jackson, MD (University<br />

<strong>of</strong> Pennsylvania),Adrian W. Laxton, MD<br />

(University <strong>of</strong> Toronto), Daniel A. Lim, MD,<br />

PhD (UCSF), Neil R. Malhotra, MD (University<br />

<strong>of</strong> Pennsylvania), Wael Musleh, MD,<br />

PhD (University <strong>of</strong> Chicago), and Lyman<br />

Whitlach, MD, PhD (Duke University).<br />

The 2006 Young Clinician Investigators<br />

include: John A. Boockvar, MD (Cornell<br />

Medical College), Alfredo Quinones-Hinojosa,<br />

MD (Johns Hopkins University),<br />

Michael D. Taylor, MD, PhD (Hospital for<br />

Sick Children, Toronto), and G. Edward<br />

Vates, MD (University <strong>of</strong> Rochester).<br />

Cutting-Edge Research<br />

Two examples <strong>of</strong> the cutting-edge research<br />

the NREF is funding this year are the projects<br />

<strong>of</strong> Dr. Lim and Dr. Boockvar. Dr. Lim’s<br />

research has established an in vitro SVZ<br />

stem cell culture system which will allow<br />

him to determine the role that the Mll gene<br />

plays in stem cell self-renewal, differentiation,<br />

cellular migration, and cell survival.<br />

Dr. Boockvar’s research seeks to identify<br />

the mechanism by which EGFR signaling<br />

enhances human progenitor cell invasiveness<br />

for the purpose <strong>of</strong> improving the<br />

treatment <strong>of</strong> glioblastoma multiforme.<br />

It is hoped that the exciting potential <strong>of</strong><br />

projects like these will stimulate continued<br />

growth in financial support from neurosurgeons,<br />

as well as partnerships with industry<br />

and other funding sources. The extent to<br />

which the entire neurosurgical community<br />

recognizes the importance <strong>of</strong> research and<br />

development to the future <strong>of</strong> the specialty<br />

and the patients it serves will determine the<br />

outlook for the NREF research grant program<br />

over the next 25 years.<br />

For information about the NREF or to<br />

make a donation, visit www.aans.org/<br />

research or contact the AANS Development<br />

department at (847) 378-0500. 3<br />

Michele S. Gregory is AANS director <strong>of</strong> development.<br />

38 Vol. 15, No. 2 • 2006 • AANS Bulletin

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