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ANNUAL REPORT - Global Development Network

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SHOWCASE:<br />

PROJECT MENTOR<br />

ROBERT BUCKLEY<br />

“<strong>Development</strong><br />

choices have to be<br />

home grown”<br />

AJulian Studley Fellow in the Graduate Program in International Affairs at the<br />

New School for Social Research, USA, Robert Buckley is a mentor on the GDN<br />

‘Urbanization and <strong>Development</strong>: Delving Deeper into the Nexus’ <strong>Global</strong><br />

Research Project. As part of the project, he is guiding two researchers from Colombia on<br />

the What Pulls Stronger the Urban Poor: Individual Characteristics or Location study.<br />

Professor Buckley’s work at both the Rockefeller Foundation and previously, at the<br />

World Bank has focused largely on issues relating to urbanization in developing<br />

countries. He has worked in more than 50 developing countries and believes that<br />

development choices have to be“home grown.”<br />

Professor Buckley considers developing and transition country scholars to be key<br />

participants in developing not only a strategic perspective about how countries should<br />

plan about development and engage donors and multi-laterals in dialogues. He<br />

believes they are also central inputs into the creation of democratic decision-making<br />

and empowering indigenous choices. But such problem solving through strategic<br />

planning necessitates technical skills, which can only be supported by scholarship and<br />

engagement with other scholars, he asserts.<br />

In most emerging markets where Professor Buckley has worked, “Scholarships,<br />

particularly in economics, are in short supply. Helping to develop and empower this<br />

technical skill is a necessary condition of home grown strategies to be effective. GDN’s<br />

role here is unique and essential. By supporting scholarship, GDN makes significant<br />

contributions to this long-term human capital development project” and strengthens<br />

research capacity of Southern researchers tangibly.<br />

Professor Buckley also points out that the global interconnectedness that GDN strives<br />

to advance is crucial for researchers because ideas and criticism are vital aspects of<br />

developing a rigorous, empirically-based understanding of how the world works. In this<br />

context, he referred to the ‘Urbanization and Poverty’ plenary session at GDN’s 13th<br />

Annual <strong>Global</strong> <strong>Development</strong> Conference, held in June this year, in Budapest, Hungary,<br />

where he gave a presentation.<br />

GDN <strong>ANNUAL</strong> <strong>REPORT</strong> 2012<br />

He reflects that it was the first time he had seen so much interaction of this sort. “As a<br />

former World Bank economist I have often witnessed international meetings and those<br />

with considerable participation from<br />

emerging countries, but not to the<br />

extent that occurred at this event. The<br />

size and distribution of participants<br />

lent the discussions an interesting, and<br />

I think, productive tone.”<br />

Robert Buckley<br />

Mentor, GDN<br />

‘Urbanization<br />

and <strong>Development</strong>’<br />

<strong>Global</strong> Research<br />

Project<br />

Professor Buckley has taught at several<br />

universities, including Syracuse, Johns<br />

Hopkins, and the University of<br />

Pennsylvania. He has written widely<br />

on urbanization, housing, and<br />

development issues both in the popular<br />

press as well as in academic journals. His<br />

most recent publication co-edited with<br />

Michael Spence and Patricia Annez is<br />

Urbanization and Economic Growth.<br />

32

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