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HARITOS, Sam - Australian Convenience Foods (May/June 2008)

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Face Time<br />

Champion<br />

of the<br />

Channel<br />

A conversation with <strong>Sam</strong> Haritos<br />

Some readers will be aware, but many<br />

may not, that much of today’s successful<br />

C-Store plano‐grams and tactical category<br />

management, while the result of many<br />

people’s input, have occurred due to the<br />

significant contribution of one man — <strong>Sam</strong><br />

Haritos — now P&C National Business<br />

Manager with <strong>Australian</strong> <strong>Convenience</strong><br />

<strong>Foods</strong> (ACF).<br />

<strong>Sam</strong> has been involved in various<br />

businesses making and delivering<br />

sandwiches off and on for more than 40<br />

years. Today, that means working at ACF<br />

which makes about 200,000 rounds each<br />

week in five factories, and delivering them<br />

fresh every day to some 3,000 stores — a<br />

long way from helping out in the family<br />

milk bar. <strong>Sam</strong>’s family came to Australia<br />

from the Greek island of Lemnos in 1954.<br />

“We were £10 immigrants, and our first<br />

home was the Bonagilla migrant hostel,”<br />

recalled <strong>Sam</strong>. “My Dad and some of the<br />

other men moved to Melbourne to find<br />

jobs and then the families followed. We<br />

lived in Lygon Street, Carlton, not far from<br />

where the famous cafés and restaurants<br />

are today.”<br />

Beginnings….<br />

<strong>Sam</strong>’s parents worked in factories until<br />

they had saved enough money to buy<br />

some land and build a house in the<br />

suburbs, but the vibe of the inner city<br />

drew them back to Carlton where, in 1960<br />

when <strong>Sam</strong> was 10 years old, they bought<br />

an old unoccupied shop with an attached<br />

dwelling. Although his Dad came from a<br />

long line of share farmers, before leaving<br />

Lemnos he had owned a café. When the<br />

family had saved enough for the stock and<br />

fittings, they opened a milk bar and mixed<br />

business.<br />

“<strong>Convenience</strong> retailing has changed a lot<br />

since then,” said <strong>Sam</strong>. “We bought a lot of<br />

grocery items in bulk. Salt and sugar came<br />

in 120-pound calico bags. One of my jobs<br />

after school was to fill 2-pound bags, tape<br />

them down and put them on the shelf. My<br />

other job was making deliveries on my push<br />

bike. A few years later, we moved to a large<br />

shop and dwelling in Commercial Road,<br />

Prahran.”<br />

This was 1964 when St Kilda Road was<br />

developing into a commercial precinct.<br />

However, the new office buildings did not<br />

have their own cafés and sandwich bars.<br />

Grab the opportunities<br />

“My brother and I could see an opportunity,”<br />

said <strong>Sam</strong>. “We had some flyers printed by a<br />

friend and took them round to all the offices.<br />

The workers would call us in the morning<br />

with their orders and we would deliver their<br />

sandwiches and cakes/buns at morning tea<br />

time and lunchtime. My brother did most<br />

of the work in the mornings because I was<br />

still at school, but I would distribute flyers<br />

in the afternoons. We created a profitable<br />

category.<br />

“I liked mechanical drawing at school<br />

and in other circumstances I might have<br />

become an architect. All the family worked<br />

<br />

www.c-store.com.au | <strong>Australian</strong> <strong>Convenience</strong> Store News | <strong>May</strong>/<strong>June</strong> <strong>2008</strong>


in the shop, and the focus was on family<br />

and the business.”<br />

<strong>Sam</strong>’s love of design and years of retail<br />

experience eventually found a creative<br />

outlet some years later when <strong>Sam</strong> was one<br />

of the first in the industry to experiment<br />

with tactical C-Store category layouts.<br />

Despite his parents’ efforts, after growing<br />

up in the milk bar business <strong>Sam</strong> was not<br />

that keen on staying and working in the<br />

family business. When he left school, he<br />

worked in the Department of Trade and<br />

Industry.<br />

“I was only there for 12 months,” said<br />

<strong>Sam</strong>. “It was clear that promotion was not<br />

based on merit, and I could not see much<br />

of a future there. I went back to work in the<br />

family store.<br />

“Dad had always been a bit of a risk<br />

taker, but he had faith in himself. He also<br />

understood retailing. He knew how to look<br />

after customers. We decided to branch<br />

out into a supermarket; partly in the hope<br />

of more reasonable working hours. After<br />

selling the Prahran store we bought another<br />

milk bar in St Kilda which my Mum and<br />

sister ran and we also purchased a small<br />

‘Foodland’ supermarket in outer suburban<br />

Eltham that Dad and I managed. By then,<br />

my older brother Con had moved back to<br />

Lemnos where he now has a BP service<br />

station. Even though supermarket hours<br />

were shorter, we still ended up doing long<br />

hours with all the ordering and paper work<br />

to do.<br />

“In 1970 we bought a bigger supermarket<br />

in McKinnon where there was strong<br />

competition from the big supermarket<br />

chains. We built the business by focussing<br />

on customer service. In those days, families<br />

only had one car and on the Thursday or<br />

Friday the husband would leave the car<br />

at home and take the train - and the wife<br />

would do the weekly shop. We would<br />

pack groceries in cardboard boxes and<br />

carry them out to the cars, chatting with<br />

customers and getting to know them. You<br />

did not get that sort of service at the big<br />

supermarkets.”<br />

<strong>Sam</strong> and Judy (they would later marry)<br />

decided to get some travelling in before<br />

they settled down.<br />

While living in London in 1974, <strong>Sam</strong><br />

worked in a sandwich shop at Waterloo<br />

Station churning out sandwiches at a<br />

frenetic pace. It sometimes seemed as if the<br />

entire population of London was queuing<br />

along the sidewalk waiting for such exotic<br />

delights as salmon and cream cheese; back<br />

home, ham cheese and tomato was still the<br />

norm.<br />

After nearly a year in Europe, they came<br />

home and needed to find work. <strong>Sam</strong> took<br />

on a supermarket manager’s job with<br />

Woolworths.<br />

“It was what I knew,” said <strong>Sam</strong>. “And, I<br />

needed a job. I was also good at it because<br />

I had such a deep understanding of the<br />

business. But, after a couple of years I<br />

wanted a new challenge and was keen to<br />

see the business from the supply side.”<br />

As is often the way with these things,<br />

while walking down the street <strong>Sam</strong> bumped<br />

into a former Uncle Ben’s rep, Terry<br />

Shannon, who had become state manager<br />

for the recently set up Mars Confectionery.<br />

Terry encouraged him to apply for a newlycreated<br />

reps’ jobs.<br />

Mars had just set up in Australia a couple<br />

of years earlier and they were looking for<br />

full-time confectionery sales people to<br />

develop their supermarket business. Terry<br />

put in a good word for me, and I started<br />

with Mars in 1979.<br />

Terry’s faith in <strong>Sam</strong> was more than<br />

vindicated when he won Salesman of the<br />

Year in his first year and again the next<br />

year based on only a few months’ sales!<br />

<strong>Sam</strong> worked through a number of account<br />

management roles and stayed with Mars<br />

for a total of 15 years.<br />

In 1991, as Mars’ National Account Manager, Traditional, <strong>Sam</strong> Haritos was interviewed for<br />

Shell’s Shop Talk - seeking his views on how to increase turnover through the use of a<br />

good confectionery layout. (Image reprinted from Shell Shop – Shop Talk Vol 2 no 3)<br />

New role creates win-win<br />

“Mars was a great company to work for,”<br />

recalled <strong>Sam</strong>. “They would encourage you<br />

to take on new challenges. I was given the<br />

opportunity I needed when they made<br />

me New Business Development Manager<br />

for the route trade. Part of the role was to<br />

revamp a couple of stores to test different<br />

confectionery layouts.<br />

We redesigned and refitted stores in<br />

Bendigo and Dandenong. I got a lot of<br />

satisfaction from helping store owners who<br />

were much like my parents. They were so<br />

focussed on the everyday running of the<br />

business that they did not have the time to<br />

sit back and rethink a single category.<br />

Mars paid for the new category layout<br />

and both stores were so successful that<br />

we published the results, and through<br />

similar exercises with the then fledging P&C<br />

industry I created my own role of petrol and<br />

convenience channel account manager.”<br />

That was the late 1980s when C-Stores<br />

were just starting to evolve from milk bars<br />

and service station shops. One of <strong>Sam</strong>’s<br />

earliest accounts was Caltex.<br />

“I recall one couple in a Caltex service<br />

station in Nunawading,” said <strong>Sam</strong>. “In<br />

conjunction with <strong>Convenience</strong> Store News<br />

we redesigned the layout of the store and<br />

as a result the store doubled its sales. They<br />

were thrilled with the results. This is what<br />

gave me the buzz — the genuine win-win<br />

where the retailer’s total business improved<br />

and the company I worked for achieved a<br />

sustained increase in sales. Both received<br />

long-term benefits. I could never have done<br />

this working for a supermarket chain.”<br />

The innovations developed by <strong>Sam</strong><br />

changed forever the way confectionery is<br />

retailed in C-Stores. <strong>Sam</strong> went on to do the<br />

same with ice-cream (six years with Peter’s)<br />

and juice two years with Berri).<br />

Always in need of a challenge, <strong>Sam</strong> then<br />

spent some time developing the hospitality<br />

market for a small soy snack food company<br />

and, when ACF approached him in 2003 to<br />

help develop the fresh food category in the<br />

P&C channel, it was an irresistible offer.<br />

“Fresh food is a growth category with<br />

enormous potential,” said <strong>Sam</strong>. “It is also<br />

a challenging category because it is so<br />

different. The main business is in making<br />

and moving fresh sandwiches. This is a<br />

product that consumers can go home and<br />

make themselves, and they don’t appreciate<br />

what it takes to deliver a fresh sandwich<br />

commercially; nor do many retailers for that<br />

matter.<br />

“You can’t have full shelves 24 hours a<br />

day every day, and there will always be some<br />

wastage. It’s a risky business because you<br />

always have too few or too many. That being<br />

said, over time consumers will increasingly<br />

expect to find quality fresh food in the<br />

channel. We are launching a new range of<br />

products that emphasize a ‘healthier’ offer,<br />

including a range of packs with either a mini<br />

baguette or a wrap with an apple.”<br />

“I still get a buzz working with the channel<br />

and helping retailers,” said <strong>Sam</strong>. “I am proud<br />

to have been able to influence how retailers<br />

merchandise their products to sell more.”<br />

ADVICE TO RETAILERS:<br />

• The fresh food category<br />

will continue to grow and is<br />

establishing credibility with<br />

consumers in the convenience<br />

channel. Within five years, it will<br />

be widely accepted that you can<br />

buy quality fresh food in a C-Store.<br />

The better the fresh food offer,<br />

the better the chance of attracting<br />

more customers to your store.<br />

• Retailers need to embrace and<br />

effectively manage the category.<br />

This is more than having stock on<br />

the shelf. The appearance of the<br />

fresh food area is very important,<br />

and it must be kept clean and tidy.<br />

Customers might drop a bit of<br />

coffee but they won’t clean it up<br />

– the retailer has to make sure it is<br />

kept clean.<br />

<strong>May</strong>/<strong>June</strong> <strong>2008</strong> | <strong>Australian</strong> <strong>Convenience</strong> Store News | www.c-store.com.au

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