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Save the Children Finland International Programmes 2008 – 2010

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<strong>Children</strong> working against early marriage: Konso, Ethiopia<br />

Elfnesh Gezahegn, 14, lives in Borkora village. Her<br />

parents kept her at home for household chores, and<br />

she never went to school. At <strong>the</strong> age of 12, Elfnesh<br />

was offered money by <strong>the</strong> parents of a man wishing<br />

to marry her. The child protection club in her village<br />

heard about <strong>the</strong> plans, and immediately reported<br />

<strong>the</strong> case to <strong>the</strong> community’s Child Protection Coordinating<br />

Committee (CPCC).<br />

Through <strong>the</strong> project, “Protection of <strong>Children</strong> from Child<br />

Labour, exploitation and discrimination based on disability”,<br />

a system has been put in place for reporting and<br />

responding to cases of child abuse. In Baso Liben, for<br />

example, <strong>the</strong> number of children forced to marry was<br />

reduced from 320 in year <strong>2008</strong> to 7 by <strong>the</strong> end of <strong>the</strong><br />

project.<br />

The CPCC arranged a meeting with all involved parties.<br />

Elfnesh’s family was briefed on <strong>the</strong> negative<br />

consequences of early marriage. Finally <strong>the</strong>y understood<br />

that <strong>the</strong>ir plan was both wrong and illegal. The<br />

CPCC members also convinced Elfnesh’s parents to<br />

send <strong>the</strong>ir daughter to school. Elfnesh was enrolled<br />

in <strong>the</strong> Borkora Alternative Basic Education Center<br />

(ABEC) that had been built with <strong>the</strong> support of SCF.<br />

Elfnesh is now a member of a drama team in her<br />

school. They perform at <strong>the</strong> market near <strong>the</strong>ir<br />

school to raise awareness on issues such as early<br />

marriage, child labour and discrimination against girls.<br />

Elfnesh is determined to continue going to school.<br />

– I want to thank <strong>the</strong> child club and CPCC members<br />

for saving me from being illiterate. I want to work<br />

hard to become a doctor.<br />

Photo: Gezahegn Lukama<br />

In Bangladesh and India, <strong>the</strong> SCF-supported 114 children’s<br />

groups have been advocating on child rights issues<br />

and as a result, child labour, child marriage and<br />

child migration cases have been reducing in <strong>the</strong> program<br />

areas. In Bangladesh 1,606 cases out of total 1,775<br />

complaints of violence against children have been successfully<br />

resolved by <strong>the</strong> Child Protection Committees.<br />

Many of <strong>the</strong>se cases were reported by children<br />

<strong>the</strong>mselves. Members of children groups are also more<br />

confident in discussing child protection issues with<br />

<strong>the</strong>ir parents, community members and schoolteachers.<br />

These positive results demonstrate that child leadership<br />

and participation directly improves child protection<br />

mechanisms.<br />

Practical action<br />

Child clubs in Bangladesh have taken a proactive role<br />

in <strong>the</strong> communities and are creating awareness among<br />

parents and community members on child rights issues.<br />

Child clubs organized 72 Theater-for-Development<br />

shows to draw attention of <strong>the</strong> authorities on child<br />

rights violations like unsafe child migration, child labour<br />

and child marriage, and reaching around 27,000 people.<br />

Over 3,000 children in Burkina Faso and Mali who are<br />

members of <strong>the</strong> 62 child clubs or child parliaments<br />

supported by SCF, have benefited from capacity building,<br />

which enabled <strong>the</strong>m to plan and carry out awareness<br />

raising campaigns to inform o<strong>the</strong>r children and<br />

<strong>the</strong>ir parents about child rights and dangers of harmful<br />

child labour.<br />

22 <strong>Save</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Children</strong> <strong>Finland</strong> – <strong>International</strong> programmes <strong>2008</strong> – <strong>2010</strong>

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