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Spontaneous symmetry breaking

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Intrinsic symmetries<br />

5 - ν=1<br />

3 -<br />

1 -<br />

(parallel band)<br />

D •h (C 2 , P)<br />

O<br />

C<br />

O<br />

6 +<br />

4 +<br />

2 +<br />

0 +<br />

ν=0<br />

(ground band)<br />

CO 2<br />

- an axially symmetric molecule with no static dipole moment.<br />

O<br />

C<br />

O<br />

C •ν (S=C 2 P)<br />

3 -<br />

2 +<br />

O N<br />

4 +<br />

1 -<br />

0 +<br />

N 2<br />

O - an axially symmetric molecule with static dipole moment.

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