Communion of saints
Communion of saints
Communion of saints
Create successful ePaper yourself
Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.
NOTES<br />
linking together in a communion. Cf. Spann, Gesellschaftslehre,<br />
I44f. 'The communion <strong>of</strong> <strong>saints</strong>: in it, if I understand aright, the<br />
<strong>saints</strong> are conceived <strong>of</strong> as beholding only God directly, while among<br />
themselves they are linked only by their similar bond with the<br />
divine Being ... in accordance with his own wish to be a sacred,<br />
distinct state, and not a social one.' Even in the greatest work we<br />
have on theological sociology we find the proposition that the <strong>saints</strong><br />
are solely in God, and are thus linked only indirectly with each<br />
other. (Cf. Troeltsch, The Social Teaching <strong>of</strong> the Christian Churches,<br />
ig3 1, 56: 'In the last resort the idea <strong>of</strong> fellowship springs from<br />
the fact that those who are being purified for the sake <strong>of</strong> God meet<br />
in Him.') cf. Scheler, Formalismus, 519.<br />
59. W. ed. x, Part 1.1, 100—iv, 280; Holl, Luther, 10 1.<br />
60. W. ed. 11, 750. Sermon von dem Hochwiirdigen Sakrament des heiligen<br />
wahren Leichnams Christi, 15 19. Here Luther presents some splendid<br />
and pr<strong>of</strong>ound thoughts upon the question.<br />
61. Ibid., 749: '. . . Thus we too are truly drawn and transformed into<br />
the spiritual body, that is, into the communion <strong>of</strong> Christ and all<br />
<strong>saints</strong>. . . .'<br />
750: 'That is to say transformed through love in each<br />
other.' Baader expresses this by saying that 'with the blood <strong>of</strong><br />
Christ's sacrifice' the heart's blood <strong>of</strong> each individual man was<br />
made fluid again and thus made free; in this wise man was<br />
delivered and redeemed from the petrifaction <strong>of</strong> his selfhood.<br />
Schriften zur Gesellschaftsphilosophie, Die Herdflamme, 781.<br />
62. Lohmeyer, Zum ^e<br />
S W r der religiosen Gemenschaft, 83 . . . 'This<br />
expression <strong>of</strong> a state where all things melt into one, which no longer<br />
knows the frontiers between the I and the Thou, because in its<br />
religious exuberance it overlooks, as indeed it is bound to do, the<br />
basic fact <strong>of</strong> the I's singularity.'<br />
63. W. ed. 11, 749: 'Our sins afflict him just as in return his righteousness<br />
is our protection.'<br />
64. Ibid., 745.<br />
65. Tesseradecas consolatoria pro laborantibus et oneratis, 1520. W. ed. vi,<br />
131: onus meum portant alii, illorum virtus mea est, castitas aliorum<br />
meae libidinis tentationem suffert, aliorum ieiunia mea lucra sunt, alterius<br />
oratio pro me sollicita est. Atque ita vere congloriari possum in aliorum<br />
bonis, tanquam meis propriis, atque tunc vere et mea sunt, sic gratulor et<br />
congaudeo eis . . . eorum merita ( /) meis medebuntur peccatis.<br />
66. Ibid., 132: quare si dolemus, si patimur, si morimur, hue feratur intutus,<br />
etfortiter credamus ac certi simus, quod non nos aut non soli, sed Christus et<br />
Ecclesia nobiscum dolet, patitur, moritur . . . comite tola Ecclesia viam<br />
passionis et mortis ingredimur.<br />
67. W. ed. 11, 745.<br />
68. W. ed. 10. m, 1; 9th March, 1522.<br />
229