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AISC Design Guide 13..

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stiffener. In high-seismic applications, the transverse stiff- transferred locally intothe column flanges. These concen-<br />

ener must be welded to the loaded flange to develop the trated forces spread through the column flange and flangestrength<br />

of the welded portion of the transverse stiffener. to-web fillet region intothe web, transverse stiffener(s), if<br />

The weld to the column web must be sized to develop used, and web doubler plate(s), if used. Shear is dispersed<br />

the unbalanced force in the transverse stiffener into the between them in the column panel-zone. Ultimately, axial<br />

column panel-zone.<br />

forces in the column flanges balance this shear.<br />

4.1.6 Flange Stiffness 4.2.1 Required Strength for Transverse Stiffeners<br />

In wind and low-seismic applications, flange stiffness is<br />

The following discussion is applicable to<br />

the required<br />

addressed by the local flange bending limit state (Section<br />

strength of the ends of the transverse stiffener in tension<br />

4.1.2). In high-seismic applications, transverse stiffeners<br />

and/ or compression. The required strength of the transwill<br />

normally be required (see Section 2.3) in pairs with<br />

verse stiffener in shear to transmit an unbalanced load to<br />

welding as described in Sections 4.3.4 and 4.3.5.<br />

the column panel-zone is covered in Section 4.3.2.<br />

4.2 Force Transfer in Stiffened Columns<br />

In wind and low-seismic applications, transverse stiffeners<br />

are required only when the concentrated flange force<br />

In a stiffened column, the load path is similar to<br />

that deumn<br />

(Section 2.1.1) exceeds the design strength of the col-<br />

scribed in Section 2.1, except that the added stiffening<br />

flange or web (Sections 2.2.2 through 2.2.5). In an<br />

elements share in a portion of the force transfer. Concen-<br />

exact solution, this force would be apportioned between<br />

trated forces from the beam flanges or flange plates are<br />

the web and transverse stiffeners on the basis of relative<br />

web doubler plate beveled and fillet<br />

welded to column flanges<br />

Section A-A<br />

web doubler plate groove welded to<br />

column flanges<br />

B<br />

transverse<br />

stiffeners fillet<br />

welded to column<br />

flanges<br />

See note below<br />

transverse<br />

stiffeners fillet<br />

welded to web<br />

doubler plate<br />

A<br />

transverse<br />

stiffeners groove<br />

welded to column<br />

flanges<br />

A<br />

web doubler<br />

plates fillet welded<br />

to column web<br />

(top and bottom)<br />

B<br />

Section B-B<br />

transverse<br />

stiffeners groove<br />

welded to web<br />

doubler plate<br />

Note: 2.5k minimum for directly welded flange and flange-plated moment<br />

connections, 3k + t p minimum for extended end-plate moment<br />

connections (top and bottom)<br />

Figure 4-4 Column with partial-depth transverse stiffeners<br />

and web doubler plate(s) (extended).<br />

20<br />

© 2003 by American Institute of Steel Construction, Inc. All rights reserved.<br />

This publication or any part thereof must not be reproduced in any form without permission of the publisher.

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