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the spirit of invention copyright in court world ip day round-up - WIPO

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27<br />

Combat<strong>in</strong>g counterfeit – time for more creative th<strong>in</strong>k<strong>in</strong>g<br />

I write <strong>in</strong> response to your article<br />

on counterfeit<strong>in</strong>g and piracy<br />

(Recent Challenges for Enforcement<br />

<strong>of</strong> Intellectual Property<br />

Rights, April 2006). Nobody would<br />

dispute that counterfeit<strong>in</strong>g and<br />

piracy are serious problems for<br />

<strong>the</strong> rightful owners <strong>of</strong> IP. They<br />

cannot be allowed to run<br />

unchecked, and <strong>the</strong>re will always<br />

be a need for enforcement. But<br />

perhaps <strong>the</strong> time has come to be<br />

more creative <strong>in</strong> search<strong>in</strong>g for alternative<br />

approaches.<br />

ent. Successful counterfeiters<br />

demonstrate <strong>in</strong>genuity, manufactur<strong>in</strong>g<br />

skills, market<strong>in</strong>g and distribution<br />

capabilities. They <strong>in</strong>vest <strong>in</strong><br />

mach<strong>in</strong>ery and equ<strong>ip</strong>ment and<br />

employ a large number <strong>of</strong> people.<br />

But <strong>the</strong>y operate on <strong>the</strong> wrong<br />

side <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> law. My question is<br />

whe<strong>the</strong>r <strong>the</strong>re might not be scope<br />

for efforts aimed at attract<strong>in</strong>g<br />

skilled pirates and counterfeiters<br />

out <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> black economy and <strong>in</strong>to<br />

legal operation As well as <strong>of</strong>fer<strong>in</strong>g<br />

amnesties or o<strong>the</strong>r <strong>in</strong>centives<br />

to counterfeiters, such efforts<br />

might <strong>in</strong>clude <strong>in</strong>centives to encourage<br />

IP owners to f<strong>in</strong>d creative,<br />

low-cost licens<strong>in</strong>g solutions,<br />

Photo: Unilever<br />

Among counterfeit<strong>in</strong>g and piracy<br />

operations <strong>the</strong>re is a vast pool <strong>of</strong><br />

technical and entrepreneurial talwhich<br />

would allow <strong>the</strong> (former)<br />

counterfeiters to put <strong>the</strong>ir bus<strong>in</strong>ess<br />

on a legitimate foot<strong>in</strong>g.<br />

After all, Unilever makes many<br />

brands <strong>of</strong> laundry detergent o<strong>the</strong>r<br />

than OMO, and lets <strong>the</strong>se brands<br />

“compete” <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> market. Why not<br />

add AMO to <strong>the</strong> collection<br />

From Richard Lennane,<br />

Geneva, Switzerland<br />

Copyright: Roche<br />

Avian flu and patents –<br />

more like this<br />

Kudos to <strong>the</strong> <strong>WIPO</strong><br />

Magaz<strong>in</strong>e with a New<br />

Look. The contents<br />

are <strong>in</strong>terest<strong>in</strong>g and<br />

enjoyable to read.<br />

The format is rich<br />

and pleas<strong>in</strong>g.<br />

As a patents manager <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> pharmaceutical sector, I<br />

found <strong>the</strong> <strong>in</strong>formation on avian flu drugs and <strong>the</strong><br />

patent situation (Avian Flu Drugs: Patent Questions,<br />

April 2006) really useful. Particularly <strong>the</strong> details regard<strong>in</strong>g<br />

<strong>the</strong> Oseltamivir patent, its licens<strong>in</strong>g situation<br />

and details <strong>of</strong> licence holders, flexibilities with<strong>in</strong> <strong>in</strong>ternational<br />

IP Laws, and details regard<strong>in</strong>g countries<br />

which do not have patent for Oseltamivir. I am look<strong>in</strong>g<br />

forward to hav<strong>in</strong>g more such good articles.<br />

From M.A.Ganapathy, IPR Patents Manager,<br />

Natco Pharma Limited, Hyderabad, India<br />

Who <strong>in</strong>vented <strong>the</strong><br />

airplane<br />

Santos Dumont and a draw<strong>in</strong>g <strong>of</strong> his flight on Oiseau de Proie.<br />

Your article about <strong>the</strong> creation <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> airplane<br />

(The Fly<strong>in</strong>g Mach<strong>in</strong>e – One Hundred Years On,<br />

November/December 2005) talks about <strong>the</strong> Wright<br />

Bro<strong>the</strong>rs but overlooks <strong>the</strong> Brazilian <strong>in</strong>ventor Alberto<br />

Santos Dumont. His aircraft, Oiseau de proie (bird<br />

<strong>of</strong> prey) is considered to be <strong>the</strong> first to take <strong>of</strong>f, fly,<br />

and land without <strong>the</strong> use <strong>of</strong> catapults, high w<strong>in</strong>ds,<br />

launch rails, or o<strong>the</strong>r external assistance. So we consider<br />

Santos Dumont to be <strong>the</strong> Fa<strong>the</strong>r <strong>of</strong> Aviation<br />

and <strong>the</strong> true <strong>in</strong>ventor <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> airplane.<br />

From Marcelo Tred<strong>in</strong>nick, Patent Division,<br />

National Institute for Industrial Property (INPI), Brazil

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