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Untitled - Laboratory of Neurophysics and Physiology

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• a scheme for biophysically detailed modeling <strong>of</strong> extracellular potentials <strong>and</strong> the application to<br />

modeling single spikes [1-3], MUA [4] <strong>and</strong> LFP, both from single neurons [5] <strong>and</strong> populations<br />

<strong>of</strong> neurons [4,6], <strong>and</strong><br />

• methods for<br />

– estimation <strong>of</strong> current-source density [7] from LFP data, such as the iCSD [8-10] <strong>and</strong> kCSD<br />

methods [11], <strong>and</strong><br />

– decomposition <strong>of</strong> recorded signals in cortex into contributions from various laminar populations,<br />

i.e., (i) laminar population analysis (LPA) [12] based on joint modeling <strong>of</strong> LFP<br />

<strong>and</strong> MUA, <strong>and</strong> (ii) a novel scheme using LFP <strong>and</strong> known constraints on the synaptic<br />

connections [13]<br />

In the second part, the participants will get demonstrations <strong>and</strong> h<strong>and</strong>s-on experience with<br />

• LFPy (compneuro.umb.no/LFPy), a versatile tool based on Python <strong>and</strong> the simulation program<br />

NEURON [14] (www.neuron.yale.edu) for calculation <strong>of</strong> extracellular potentials around<br />

neurons, <strong>and</strong><br />

• tools for iCSD analysis, in particular,<br />

References:<br />

– CSDplotter (for linear multielectrodes [8]) (s<strong>of</strong>tware.incf.org/s<strong>of</strong>tware/csdplotter)<br />

– iCSD 2D (for 2D multishank electrodes [10]) (s<strong>of</strong>tware.incf.org/s<strong>of</strong>tware/icsd-2d)<br />

[1] Holt & Koch (1999), J Comp Neurosci 6:169<br />

[2] Gold et al. (2006), J Neurophysiol 95:3113<br />

[3] Pettersen & Einevoll (2008), Biophys J 94:784<br />

[4] Pettersen et al. (2008), J Comp Neurosci 24:291<br />

[5] Lindén et al. (2010), J Comp Neurosci 29: 423<br />

[6] Lindén et al. (2011), Neuron 72:859<br />

[7] Nicholson & Freeman (1975), J Neurophsyiol 38:356<br />

[8] Pettersen et al. (2006), J Neurosci Meth 154:116<br />

[9] Łȩski et al. (2007), Neuroinform 5:207<br />

[10] Łȩski et al. (2011), Neuroinform 9:401<br />

[11] Potworowski et al. (2012), Neural Comp 24:541<br />

[12] Einevoll et al. (2007), J Neurophysiol 97:2174<br />

[13] Gratiy et al. (2011), Front Neuroinf 5:32<br />

[14] Hines et al. (2009), Front Neuroinf 3:1<br />

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