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S. Sunitha <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> K.K. Aravindakshan, Int J Pharm Biomed Sci 2011, 2(4), 103-113<br />

113<br />

Cu(II) were evaluated for in vitro antibacterial activity<br />

against Escherichia coli <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> in vitro antifungal activity<br />

against Aspergizlus niger. Nutrient Agar 1.5% [20] <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

potato agar medium [21] were employed for the bacterial <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

fungal growth respectively. The z<strong>on</strong>es of inhibiti<strong>on</strong> <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> the<br />

minimum inhibitory c<strong>on</strong>centrati<strong>on</strong>s were determined <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

presented in Table 4 <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> Fig.5(A-D). The lig<str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> did not<br />

show any antibacterial activity but the complexes showed<br />

antibacterial activity.<br />

The lig<str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> five of the complexes were investigated<br />

for antifungal activity. The lig<str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g>, the iodo complex of<br />

Co(II), acetato complex of Ni(II), acetato, chloro <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> nitrato<br />

complexes of Cu(II) were tested against Aspergillus niger.<br />

The z<strong>on</strong>es of inhibiti<strong>on</strong> have been tabulated in Table 5 <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

Fig.6(A-F). It has been observed that the lig<str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> all the<br />

tested complexes showed antifungal activity against<br />

Aspergillus niger. Except the acetato complex of Ni(II), all<br />

the complexes showed more antifungal activity than the<br />

lig<str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g>.<br />

4. CONCLUSIONS<br />

A total of seven complexes of N-phenyl(methylphenyl-5-<br />

pyrazolyl)methylidene]aniline were synthesized <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

characterised. The physico-chemical properties of all the<br />

complexes were studied <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> they were found to have the<br />

general formulae [ML 2 X 2 ]. The structures suggested for these<br />

compounds are given in Figs.3& 4. The lig<str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> the<br />

complexes were screened for their antibacterial activity<br />

against Escherichia coli <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> for their antifungal activity<br />

against Aspergillus niger.<br />

The lig<str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> the complexes were screened for their<br />

antibacterial activity against Escherichia coli. The z<strong>on</strong>es of<br />

inhibiti<strong>on</strong> were determined. They were also screened for their<br />

antifungal activity against Aspergillus niger. The minimum<br />

inhibitory c<strong>on</strong>centrati<strong>on</strong> was determined. The lig<str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> did not<br />

exhibit any antibacterial activity but the complexes showed<br />

activity against E. coli. The lig<str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> the complexes showed<br />

antifungal activity.<br />

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Pyrazolidines <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> Derivatives’, Interscience, New York 1964.<br />

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[15] Curtis NF, Curtis YM, Inorg Chem 1965, 4, 804.<br />

[16] Barraclough CG, Tobe ML, J Chem Soc 1993, 1961<br />

[17] Eskenazi R, Rasavan J, Levitus R, J Inorg Med Chem 1966, 28, 521.<br />

[18] Lever ABP, Inorganic Electr<strong>on</strong>ic Spectroscopy, Elsevier, Amsterdam,<br />

p.507.<br />

[19] Rai HC, Sahoo B, J Indian Chem Soc 1976, 53, 636.<br />

[20] Downes <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> Ito(ed) ‘Compendium for the microbiological examinati<strong>on</strong><br />

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DC 2001.<br />

[21] Beever RE, Bollard EG, J Gen Microbiol 1970, 60, 272-279.<br />

©2011 PharmaInterScience Publishers. All rights reserved. www.pharmainterscience.com

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