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The West Kent & Medway Early Intervention in Psychosis Service

The West Kent & Medway Early Intervention in Psychosis Service

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Effects of psychosis<br />

<strong>Psychosis</strong> can <strong>in</strong>fluence the follow<strong>in</strong>g:<br />

Cognition – thought processes, ideas and memories, e.g. rac<strong>in</strong>g thoughts,<br />

<strong>in</strong>trusive thoughts, problems with th<strong>in</strong>k<strong>in</strong>g<br />

Feel<strong>in</strong>gs – mood changes, depression, anxiety, elation, paranoia, feel<strong>in</strong>g<br />

isolated and detached<br />

Behaviour – unusual behaviour, or loss of <strong>in</strong>terest and motivation;<br />

Perception – possible difficulties <strong>in</strong> understand<strong>in</strong>g and <strong>in</strong>terpret<strong>in</strong>g reality,<br />

e.g. beliefs that have no clear basis<br />

Personality – sense of self and identity, e.g. loss of identity<br />

Myths and misconceptions<br />

<strong>Psychosis</strong> is not…<br />

• About hav<strong>in</strong>g a split personality (i.e. Dr. Jekyll & Mr. Hyde)<br />

• A condition that only affects certa<strong>in</strong> types of <strong>in</strong>dividuals. In theory,<br />

anyone – male or female, regardless of ethnicity – can develop<br />

psychosis<br />

• Always easy to spot. <strong>The</strong> early stages of psychosis are often confused<br />

with other difficulties that many young people experience as part of<br />

adolescence and grow<strong>in</strong>g up<br />

• Always l<strong>in</strong>ked to aggressive or violent behaviour<br />

One th<strong>in</strong>g that can make it particularly difficult to come to terms with hav<strong>in</strong>g<br />

psychosis is the stigma attached to mental health problems. Misunderstand<strong>in</strong>g<br />

can lead to fear and discrim<strong>in</strong>ation. It is not surpris<strong>in</strong>g that people who<br />

experience psychosis often feel they are “different” or “don’t fit <strong>in</strong>”, and that<br />

they are not valued or respected. This <strong>in</strong> turn can lead to social withdrawal<br />

and can become the most disabl<strong>in</strong>g feature of psychosis.<br />

<strong>The</strong> <strong>Early</strong> <strong>Intervention</strong> Team can play a pivotal part <strong>in</strong> reduc<strong>in</strong>g stigma by<br />

educat<strong>in</strong>g clients, families and friends, <strong>in</strong> addition to schools, colleges and GP<br />

surgeries, about psychosis and about recovery.<br />

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