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Proceedings [PDF] - Measurement and Analysis of P2P Activity ...

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International Conference Advances in the <strong>Analysis</strong> <strong>of</strong> Online Paedophile <strong>Activity</strong> Paris, France; 2-3 June, 2009<br />

Internet Child Abuse: Underst<strong>and</strong>ing Offender<br />

Online Grooming Behaviour<br />

Pr<strong>of</strong>essor Julia Davidson, PhD(ECON)<br />

Director <strong>of</strong> Research in Criminology,<br />

Co-Director Centre for Abuse & Trauma Studies<br />

(Kingston University & Royal Holloway, University <strong>of</strong> London)<br />

Paper prepared for : ‘Advances in the <strong>Analysis</strong> <strong>of</strong> Online Paedophile<br />

<strong>Activity</strong>’ Paris, France 2009, June, 2 - 3<br />

Young People’s use <strong>of</strong> the Internet<br />

Internet use has grown considerably in the last decade. Information<br />

technology now forms a core part <strong>of</strong> the formal education system in many<br />

countries, ensuring that each new generation <strong>of</strong> Internet users is more adept<br />

than the last. Research studies in the UK suggest that the majority <strong>of</strong> young<br />

people aged 9-19 accessed the Internet at least once a day. The Internet<br />

provides the opportunity to interact with friends on social networking sites<br />

such as MySpace, Facebook <strong>and</strong> Bebo <strong>and</strong> enables young people to access<br />

information in a way that previous generations would not have thought<br />

possible. The medium also allows users to post detailed personal information,<br />

which may be accessed by any site visitor <strong>and</strong> provides a platform for peer<br />

communication hitherto unknown. The majority <strong>of</strong> children (65%) in Davidson<br />

<strong>and</strong> Martellozzo's (2005) study had access to at least one computer at home,<br />

49% had computers in their bedrooms. Other children did not have a<br />

computer at home, but had access to a computer at relatives' or friends'<br />

houses, 15% used Internet cafés on a regular basis (more than once a week).<br />

The findings suggest that almost all <strong>of</strong> the children had access to the Internet<br />

outside school. 60% accessed the Internet more than four times per week,<br />

this was particularly the case for the 12 to 14 age group. Of those children<br />

accessing the Internet, 76% were largely unsupervised <strong>and</strong> spent long<br />

39

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