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V 14 No.4 - The Scottish Ornithologists' Club

V 14 No.4 - The Scottish Ornithologists' Club

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200 C.S. Lloyd & S.C. North<br />

S8 <strong>14</strong> (4)<br />

Methods<br />

<strong>The</strong> seabird colonies on Troup and Pennan<br />

Heads each contain two sub-colonies,<br />

separated by areas with few breeding<br />

seabirds (Figure 1). <strong>The</strong> two colonies are<br />

themselves divided by about two kilometres<br />

of coast (pennan harbour westwards) which<br />

holds only 60-70 pairs of Fulmars and 10-15<br />

pairs of Herring Gulls. In 1986 the cliff was<br />

divided into sections roughly according to<br />

rock faces and bays. Sketch maps and<br />

photographs were provided to ensure that,<br />

as far as possible, these sections were the<br />

same as those used in 1979.<br />

In 1979, counts at Troup Head were<br />

made between 18 and 25 June, and at Pennan<br />

Head on 11 July. All counts were from<br />

land. Troup and Lion's Heads were visited<br />

on foot on four days between 29 May and<br />

10 June 1986. <strong>The</strong>n on 23 June the whole<br />

stretch from Collie Head to Aberdour Bay<br />

(see Figure 1) was examined from a boat<br />

close below the cliffs. This appears to be the<br />

first time the seabirds on these cliffs have<br />

ever been censused from the sea. All counts<br />

were made between 0900 and 1600 (BST) on<br />

days without strong winds or rain. Units<br />

and methods used followed recommended<br />

counting techniques (Sea bird Group 1980,<br />

Sea bird Group/NCC Seabird Colony<br />

Register instructions) and were exactly<br />

the same in both years, apart from the<br />

additional sea coverage in 1986. Apparently<br />

occupied sites were counted for Fulmars,<br />

apparently occupied nests for Shags, Kittiwakes<br />

and other gulls, and individual birds<br />

on land in breeding habitat for Razorbills,<br />

Guillemots and Puffins (the auks).<br />

N<br />

I<br />

1 km<br />

Fig. 1 Map of the study area showing places named in the text and main seabird colonies

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