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190 The summit of Mount Amos has great views of Wineglass Bay and the peninsula and is a three hour return walk. A longer overnight walk can be done to Mount Graham. Coles Bay This is a popular holiday town due to it's great fishing and it's proximity to Freycinet National Park. Coles Bay has a very remote feel and you need to bring everything with you when visit as there are not many facilities to make purchases. Free from TravelEguides.com Online Travel Information. ©2008 Eguide Pty Ltd
191 Victoria In 1803, Lt. David Collins attempted, but failed, to found a settlement in Port Phillip Bay, where Melbourne now lies, and it was to be more than three decades before a further attempt was made. In fact, the first permanent settlement in Victoria was not in Port Phillip Bay, but at Portland in the extreme west of the state. Portland dates from 1834. Port Phillip Bay was settled in the following year, 1835, by John Batman and John Fawkner, who crossed Bass Strait from Van Diemen’s Land (Tasmania) in order to found the city which is now Melbourne. Unlike previous settlers, Batman and Fawkner made an attempt to purchase the land from the local aborigines. At the time, the government of New South Wales was trying to discourage settlement in outlying areas, but it was soon forced to recognise the existence of a community in Port Phillip Bay and to send administrators. The new settlement strongly resisted the introduction of convicts, although in the end some convict labour was used in the area. The settlers also requested, from an early stage, independence from New South Wales, and this was granted in 1851, when the new colony of Victoria was established. It was at this point that gold was discovered in Bendigo, Ballarat and several other locations in Victoria, and the finds included the largest known nuggets in history. Suddenly Victoria became rich. The population of the state trebled and the new-found prosperity endured for a period of thirty years, manifesting itself even now in the form of some magnificent public buildings, both in Melbourne itself and in the gold towns. When the gold ran out in the 1890s, a period of economic depression followed, but Victoria was already so well established that Melbourne was chosen in 1901 as the venue for the temporary capital of the new Commonwealth of Australia. In the 1950s, Victoria became a great centre for immigration, particularly by those from Italy and Greece, and Melbourne was hailed as the third largest Greek city in the world. The city still retains a great cosmopolitan flavour reflected particularly in its cuisine and in its corner shops. Victoria is the smallest mainland state, with an area of 227,420 square kilometres. Only Tasmania and the Australian Capital Territory are smaller. In terms of population, however, it is the second most populous, after New South Wales, with a population of approximately five million, which is to say that this small state contains a quarter of the total population of Australia. Only the Australian Capital Territory is more densely populated. In fact, though, as in other states, two-thirds of the population lives in the capital city. As soon as one leaves Melbourne it is difficult to believe that this is Australia’s most densely populated state. Melbourne itself is an attractive and interesting city and its trams clattering through the streets give it a sense of individual character greater than that in any of the other capitals. It also offers a line of pleasant beaches stretching round the bay. Outside the big city, the Free from TravelEguides.com Online Travel Information. ©2008 Eguide Pty Ltd
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1 Australia Eguide “the definitiv
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3 Contents AUSTRALIA ARRIVALS......
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5 Museums .........................
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7 GEELONG .........................
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9 your duty free concessions if you
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11 Food And Drink One can find almo
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13 the best because they retain bod
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15 Safety Australia takes visitor a
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17 Telephones There are always tech
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19 An Australia tourist visa can be
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21 The Kilometre Passes are useful
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23 cover a stretch of 200 kilometre
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25 Flights The four main carriers a
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27 destination and date of travel,
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29 that inland one finds dry, dusty
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31 Australian Capital Territory The
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33 Australian War Memorial The Aust
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35 exciting displays and themed gal
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37 New South Wales On 13th May 1787
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39 Diving Divers will enjoy the wre
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41 Wentworth, part of the walk bein
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43 Coffs Harbour Coffs Harbour is l
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45 Legends Surf Museum A display of
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47 Old Dubbo Gaol This gaol has hel
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49 Myall Lakes National Park Myall
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51 Broke A short drive from Pokolbi
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53 Scone Scone is famous for horses
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55 Scone Historical Museum A collec
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57 Lake Jindabyne Lake Jindabyne is
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59 Merimbula Merimbula, located on
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61 Pigeon House Mountain Views of b
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63 Convict Lumber Yards This is the
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65 will find the mystical and magic
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67 gay/lesbian scene and some of th
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69 History Lt Cook (he became a Cap
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71 from the history of steam to the
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73 Old Government House Located in
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75 Featherdale Wildlife Park A coll
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77 This park was established in 187
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79 Thredbo Thredbo lies within the
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81 Nan Tien Buddhist Temple Located
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83 The Northern Territory has no tr
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85 Mitchell Street close to the bus
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87 Darwin Crocodile Farm A commerci
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89 Overland Telegraph Line A memori
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91 throughout the park bearing witn
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93 Dot Mine Known to be one of Tenn
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95 Queensland Queensland is the sec
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97 beach. There is a diversity of b
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99 Animal Attractions Alma Park Zoo
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101 Treasury Building The Treasury
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103 Stadiums The Gabba Located at W
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105 Queen Street Mall This is Brisb
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107 History Aboriginals first came
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109 Cairns Cairns, located in the N
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111 Cairns Rainforest Dome The Cair
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113 including the historic Kuranda
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115 growth. The train used for this
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117 Charters Towers Charters Towers
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119 Singing Ship The Singing Ship i
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121 Burleigh Heads Burleigh Heads i
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123 Whitewater World The latest of
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125 To reach the island, take a lau
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127 The Workshops Rail Museum This
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129 Islands Brampton Island A 400 h
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131 Arcadia This is another settlem
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133 Attractions Bally Hooley Railwa
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135 Rockhampton Botanic Gardens The
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137 Bli Bli Bli Bli is a swampy are
Page 139 and 140: 139 Marcoola Marcoola is an area of
Page 141 and 142: 141 Attractions Aussie World The fa
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Page 147 and 148: 147 Kissing Point At the end of the
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Page 151 and 152: 151 South Australia The South Austr
Page 153 and 154: 153 The second place is his grave i
Page 155 and 156: 155 Boomer Beach This beach is suit
Page 157 and 158: 157 Victoria Square Victoria Square
Page 159 and 160: 159 Elder Park. This popular city p
Page 161 and 162: 161 Wolf Blass 97 Sturt Highway, Nu
Page 163 and 164: 163 Hawker Hawker has the Yourambul
Page 165 and 166: 165 There are several flights a day
Page 167 and 168: 167 Murray Bridge As the name sugge
Page 169 and 170: 169 Wadlata Outback Centre This cen
Page 171 and 172: 171 Simpson Desert The Simpson Dese
Page 173 and 174: 173 Moonta Mines Museum Located in
Page 175 and 176: 175 atmosphere quite different from
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Page 179 and 180: 179 Places Alexandra Battery Alexan
Page 181 and 182: 181 Yacht Club The Yacht Club, just
Page 183 and 184: 183 Mt. Wellington One of the great
Page 185 and 186: 185 Launceston Launceston is the se
Page 187 and 188: 187 some prison buildings and some
Page 189: 189 Sarah Island This eerie island
Page 193 and 194: 193 Tangled Maze Tangled Maze, a ma
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Page 197 and 198: 197 Port of Echuca Woodturners Here
Page 199 and 200: 199 Wilson's Promontory Affectionat
Page 201 and 202: 201 Lavers Hill Lavers Hill is the
Page 203 and 204: 203 Animal Attractions Melbourne Aq
Page 205 and 206: 205 Como Historic House and Garden
Page 207 and 208: 207 Elizabeth on 28th February 1954
Page 209 and 210: 209 Opals The National Opal Collect
Page 211 and 212: 211 Treasury Gardens Next to the Go
Page 213 and 214: 213 Toorak Road Australia's answer
Page 215 and 216: 215 Mildura Arts Centre Located at
Page 217 and 218: 217 Coal Creek Heritage Village Loc
Page 219 and 220: 219 but can also be done just as da
Page 221 and 222: 221 Milawa This small township is l
Page 223 and 224: 223 Wilson's Promontory Wilson's Pr
Page 225 and 226: 225 Australia too and the state is
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Page 229 and 230: 229 Busselton Jetty The longest woo
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Page 237 and 238: 237 Beaches Margaret River is also
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241 Buildings Barracks Arch This is
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243 Railway Museum There is a Railw
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245 Pinnacles The Pinnacles are par
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