Personalized Medicine Partnering Deals in 2011 - The Burrill Report
Personalized Medicine Partnering Deals in 2011 - The Burrill Report
Personalized Medicine Partnering Deals in 2011 - The Burrill Report
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<strong>The</strong> <strong>Burrill</strong> <strong>Report</strong><br />
Vol.2, Issue 9<br />
October <strong>2011</strong><br />
In This Issue<br />
FOCUS:<br />
<strong>Personalized</strong><br />
<strong>Medic<strong>in</strong>e</strong><br />
• Medco Drives<br />
Integration of<br />
<strong>Personalized</strong> <strong>Medic<strong>in</strong>e</strong><br />
• Evolution of the DTC<br />
genetics field<br />
• Mak<strong>in</strong>g Good on a<br />
Promise<br />
• <strong>Personalized</strong> <strong>Medic<strong>in</strong>e</strong><br />
<strong>Deals</strong><br />
• Letter From Europe<br />
• August Ga<strong>in</strong>ers and<br />
Losers<br />
• Venture F<strong>in</strong>anc<strong>in</strong>gs<br />
• Public F<strong>in</strong>anc<strong>in</strong>gs<br />
• Cl<strong>in</strong>ical Trials<br />
• Patents<br />
• PDUFA Dates and more<br />
<strong>2011</strong>* 2010* Change<br />
Total Global Venture Capital 6,532 6,676 -2.2%<br />
U.S. VC 4,881 5,339 -8.6%<br />
Total IPOs 3,250 1,458 122.9%<br />
(34 <strong>in</strong> <strong>2011</strong> v. 24 <strong>in</strong> 2010)<br />
U.S. IPOs 1,298 820 58.3%<br />
(13 <strong>in</strong> <strong>2011</strong> v. 11 <strong>in</strong> 2010)<br />
Total Global PIPEs 2,659 2,620 1.5%<br />
U.S. PIPES 1,148 1,415 -18.9%<br />
Total Global Follow-ons 4,668 2,482 88.1%<br />
U.S. Follow-ons 4,047 1,995 102.9%<br />
Medco Drives Integration of<br />
<strong>Personalized</strong> <strong>Medic<strong>in</strong>e</strong><br />
With 2010 acquisition of DNA Direct, the pharmacy benefits manager<br />
is an important force beh<strong>in</strong>d putt<strong>in</strong>g new approaches <strong>in</strong>to practice<br />
By Daniel S. Lev<strong>in</strong>e<br />
<strong>The</strong> <strong>in</strong>tegration of personalized<br />
medic<strong>in</strong>e <strong>in</strong>to medical<br />
practice faces a number of challenges,<br />
<strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g physicians’ lack<br />
of understand<strong>in</strong>g of genetic tests,<br />
the difficulties payers have separat<strong>in</strong>g<br />
molecular diagnostics that<br />
are valuable and ones that are<br />
not, and <strong>in</strong>surers, and hospitals,<br />
need to know when a test is appropriate<br />
to use. It is this last gap<br />
that the pharmacy benefits manager<br />
Medco Health Solutions is<br />
seek<strong>in</strong>g to fill.<br />
In February 2010, Medco<br />
reached an agreement to acquire<br />
Market volatility <strong>in</strong> August<br />
battered life sciences companies<br />
that went public this year,<br />
wip<strong>in</strong>g away nearly $1.3 billion <strong>in</strong><br />
market capitalization as tumultuous<br />
trad<strong>in</strong>g activity hit them harder<br />
than the broader market, IPOs<br />
<strong>in</strong> general, and biotech stocks as a<br />
whole, a <strong>Burrill</strong> & Company analysis<br />
shows.<br />
<strong>The</strong> market’s gyrations, triggered<br />
by the United States’ debt<br />
ceil<strong>in</strong>g fight, worries about the<br />
nation’s creditworth<strong>in</strong>ess, the<br />
debt crisis <strong>in</strong> Europe, and the<br />
stalled economic recovery, threw<br />
U.S. life sciences IPOs <strong>in</strong>to a dramatic<br />
reversal. As a group, the return<br />
from the 13 U.S. life sciences<br />
San Francisco-based DNA Direct,<br />
one of the pioneers of consumer<br />
genetics. Already the company<br />
had been expand<strong>in</strong>g its bus<strong>in</strong>ess<br />
model to work with physicians<br />
and payers. But its <strong>in</strong>tegration<br />
<strong>in</strong>to Medco has been transfor-<br />
Volatile Markets Sap Life Sciences IPOs<br />
Month In Review<br />
Life Sciences Capital Scorecard, August <strong>2011</strong>, In USD M<br />
<strong>2011</strong>* 2010* Change<br />
Global Debt Offer<strong>in</strong>gs 32,105 23,156 38.6%<br />
U.S. Debt 18,584 17,595 5.6%<br />
Global Other F<strong>in</strong>anc<strong>in</strong>gs 9,160 7,318 25.2%<br />
U.S. Other F<strong>in</strong>anc<strong>in</strong>gs 3,820 5,597 -31.7%<br />
Total Global Public F<strong>in</strong>anc<strong>in</strong>gs 55,292 37,034 49.3%<br />
Total U.S. Public f<strong>in</strong>anc<strong>in</strong>gs 28,817 27,522 4.7%<br />
Global <strong>Partner<strong>in</strong>g</strong> 24,269 42,645 -43.1%<br />
U.S. <strong>Partner<strong>in</strong>g</strong> 20,845 24,580 -15.2%<br />
Global M&A 129,844 107,128 21.2%<br />
U.S. M&A 108,914 51,780 110.3%<br />
(cont<strong>in</strong>ued on next page) ❱❱<br />
IPOs completed <strong>in</strong> <strong>2011</strong> on U.S.<br />
markets had moved <strong>in</strong>to negative<br />
territory by the end of August,<br />
down an average 7.4 percent<br />
from their IPO price compared<br />
to the 17.2 percent ga<strong>in</strong> they had<br />
realized by the end of July. <strong>The</strong><br />
group <strong>in</strong> August fell 18.9 percent,<br />
with 3 advancers and 10 decl<strong>in</strong>ers<br />
compared to 9 advancers and<br />
4 decl<strong>in</strong>ers at the end of July.<br />
In all, the life sciences IPOs had<br />
actually outperformed broader<br />
market <strong>in</strong>dices by the end of July,<br />
but now are significantly underperform<strong>in</strong>g<br />
the Dow Jones Industrial<br />
Average, the Nasdaq Composite<br />
Index, the <strong>Burrill</strong> Biotech<br />
Select Index, and the AMEX Biotech<br />
Index. As a class, they have<br />
also failed to match the performance<br />
of U.S. IPOs overall, which<br />
as a whole were down 3 percent<br />
at end of August, accord<strong>in</strong>g to Renaissance<br />
Capital.<br />
Investors took flight from risk<br />
<strong>in</strong> the recent market turmoil and<br />
that does not bode well for life<br />
sciences companies hop<strong>in</strong>g to<br />
*Year to date as of August 31<br />
(cont<strong>in</strong>ued on page 4) ❱❱
<strong>The</strong> <strong>Burrill</strong> <strong>Report</strong><br />
Medco<br />
❱❱ (cont<strong>in</strong>ued from page 1)<br />
<strong>The</strong> <strong>Burrill</strong> <strong>Report</strong><br />
▼<br />
PUBLISHER<br />
G. Steven <strong>Burrill</strong><br />
EDITOR<br />
Daniel S. Lev<strong>in</strong>e<br />
ASSOCIATE EDITOR<br />
Marie Daghlian<br />
ASSOCIATE EDITOR<br />
Michael Fitzhugh<br />
GRAPHIC DESIGNER<br />
Carol Collier<br />
SALES<br />
Nicole Boice<br />
(949) 680-7088<br />
nboice@b-c.com<br />
Ken Sorensen<br />
(415) 591-5471<br />
ksorensen@b-c.com<br />
▼<br />
ISSN:1943-7617<br />
PUBLISHED MONTHLY BY:<br />
BURRILL & COMPANY<br />
ONE EMBARCADERO CENTER<br />
SUITE 2700<br />
SAN FRANCISCO, CA 94111<br />
T: 415-591-5400<br />
EMAIL: dlev<strong>in</strong>e@b-c.com<br />
mative as Medco has leveraged<br />
its Fortune 50 muscle to turn its<br />
DNA Direct subsidiary <strong>in</strong>to a significant<br />
force advanc<strong>in</strong>g personalized<br />
medic<strong>in</strong>e <strong>in</strong>to everyday<br />
cl<strong>in</strong>ical practice.<br />
Ryan Phelan, president and<br />
founder of DNA Direct, says she<br />
saw the deal as a way not to just<br />
help provide these services, but to<br />
get them <strong>in</strong>to ma<strong>in</strong>stream healthcare<br />
systems. “Before Medco, it<br />
was really challeng<strong>in</strong>g hav<strong>in</strong>g<br />
anyone with real clout at the table,”<br />
she says. “As a start-up company,<br />
whether it was providers,<br />
big medical centers, or healthcare<br />
payers, I th<strong>in</strong>k they would look at<br />
a company like DNA Direct as a<br />
small, entrepreneurial, venture<br />
backed company and say, ‘This<br />
is great, but before we could run<br />
this k<strong>in</strong>d of program out to our<br />
millions of members we need to<br />
know it could scale.’ ”<br />
Today Medco has <strong>in</strong>tegrated<br />
all of its personalized medic<strong>in</strong>e<br />
programs under the umbrella of<br />
DNA Direct. Through the subsidiary,<br />
Medco provides a list of offer<strong>in</strong>gs<br />
that is help<strong>in</strong>g br<strong>in</strong>g personalized<br />
medic<strong>in</strong>e <strong>in</strong>to the here<br />
and now.<br />
Through more than 300 midand<br />
large-sized employers who<br />
have enrolled their employee<br />
bases <strong>in</strong>to Medco’s cl<strong>in</strong>ical test<strong>in</strong>g<br />
programs, more than 10 million<br />
members can have the choice<br />
of pharmacogenetic test<strong>in</strong>g when<br />
they are prescribed any of a grow<strong>in</strong>g<br />
list of drugs with a known<br />
safety or efficacy issue related to<br />
a patient’s genetics.<br />
<strong>The</strong> company also provides<br />
members an extensive electronic<br />
database with <strong>in</strong>formation on 800<br />
genetic tests. In addition, its genetic<br />
counsel<strong>in</strong>g call center provides<br />
<strong>in</strong>formation to physicians<br />
on more than 2,000 genetic tests<br />
and provides pre-authorization<br />
services for the use of these tests<br />
to clients such as the health <strong>in</strong>surance<br />
giant Humana. Through<br />
DNA Direct, Humana’s coverage<br />
management system targets high<br />
cost tests that are at risk of misuse.<br />
<strong>The</strong>y found that about 25 percent<br />
of tests were ordered <strong>in</strong>appropriately.<br />
At the same time, about 35<br />
percent of tests were be<strong>in</strong>g done<br />
at labs outside their network and<br />
could <strong>in</strong>stead be steered to labs<br />
with<strong>in</strong> their network.<br />
DNA Direct is also build<strong>in</strong>g<br />
out a Genomic <strong>Medic<strong>in</strong>e</strong> Network<br />
to work with hospitals to help<br />
their physicians develop <strong>in</strong>sight<br />
(cont<strong>in</strong>ued on next page) ❱❱<br />
Now Available on DVD<br />
<strong>Burrill</strong> & Company –<br />
25 Years of Annual <strong>Report</strong>s<br />
on the Biotech Industry<br />
For the past 25 years, <strong>Burrill</strong> & Company’s<br />
annual biotechnology <strong>in</strong>dustry reports have<br />
been considered required read<strong>in</strong>g by top<br />
executives <strong>in</strong> the life sciences. <strong>The</strong> books are an<br />
<strong>in</strong>valuable, one-stop resource for mak<strong>in</strong>g sense<br />
of the chang<strong>in</strong>g landscape <strong>in</strong> which the <strong>in</strong>dustry<br />
operates. Now, <strong>Burrill</strong> & Company is pleased to<br />
make available the entire series of reports—the<br />
first 25 years—<strong>in</strong> PDF format on a s<strong>in</strong>gle DVD.<br />
For order<strong>in</strong>g and for more <strong>in</strong>formation,<br />
go towww.burrillandco.com/resources.html<br />
October <strong>2011</strong> 2
<strong>The</strong> <strong>Burrill</strong> <strong>Report</strong><br />
Medco<br />
❱❱ (cont<strong>in</strong>ued from previous page)<br />
<strong>in</strong>to new diagnostics and provide<br />
cont<strong>in</strong>u<strong>in</strong>g medical education<br />
classes and web<strong>in</strong>ars to improve<br />
their understand<strong>in</strong>g of genomic<br />
medic<strong>in</strong>e.<br />
El Cam<strong>in</strong>o Hospital <strong>in</strong> Mounta<strong>in</strong><br />
View, California is one of<br />
six hospitals currently <strong>in</strong> DNA<br />
Direct’s Genomic <strong>Medic<strong>in</strong>e</strong> Network.<br />
Lynn Dowl<strong>in</strong>g, executive<br />
director of the hospital’s Genomic<br />
<strong>Medic<strong>in</strong>e</strong> Institute says she sees<br />
plenty of doctors who return<br />
from scientific conferences excited<br />
about us<strong>in</strong>g new genomic<br />
tools <strong>in</strong> their practice only to become<br />
stymied when seek<strong>in</strong>g answers<br />
to very practical questions.<br />
“<strong>The</strong>y come back to their local<br />
hospital <strong>in</strong> their local communities<br />
and none of their colleagues<br />
are order<strong>in</strong>g these tests, and they<br />
are a little reluctant. Besides,<br />
they don’t know where to order<br />
them, how much they cost, or<br />
whether their patients are go<strong>in</strong>g<br />
to be reimbursed. <strong>The</strong>y don’t how<br />
to counsel their patients on the<br />
privacy issues either. So they are<br />
very, very, very <strong>in</strong>terested and excited<br />
about the science, but they<br />
are totally not confident about<br />
how to implement it,” says Dowl<strong>in</strong>g.<br />
“That’s what we’re try<strong>in</strong>g to<br />
do—to give them those tools.”<br />
As an example of how El<br />
Cam<strong>in</strong>o Hospital is <strong>in</strong>tegrat<strong>in</strong>g<br />
personalized medic<strong>in</strong>e <strong>in</strong>to everyday<br />
practice, Dowl<strong>in</strong>g po<strong>in</strong>ts<br />
to a new tool it is roll<strong>in</strong>g out on<br />
its website to allow patients to<br />
screen their family history for the<br />
risk of breast cancer. Though not<br />
developed by DNA Direct, the<br />
program is <strong>in</strong>tegrated <strong>in</strong>to the<br />
work with the company. Should<br />
the family history warrant it, a<br />
counselor will refer the patient<br />
for genetic test<strong>in</strong>g. If the patient<br />
is found to have a genetic predisposition<br />
to breast cancer, a plan<br />
for monitor<strong>in</strong>g and preventive<br />
measures is created. Should the<br />
patient eventually develop the<br />
disease, the approach should allow<br />
for early <strong>in</strong>tervention and<br />
treatment. <strong>The</strong> breast cancer tool<br />
is the first of several the hospital<br />
plans to roll out.<br />
Jane Barlow, vice president of<br />
cl<strong>in</strong>ical <strong>in</strong>novation for Medco,<br />
says personalized medic<strong>in</strong>e is<br />
still <strong>in</strong> its early stages, but that<br />
adoption is accelerat<strong>in</strong>g. Po<strong>in</strong>t<strong>in</strong>g<br />
to the FDA approval of two<br />
new cancer therapies with companion<br />
diagnostics <strong>in</strong> August—<br />
Roche’s melanoma drug Zelboraf<br />
and Pfizer’s non-small cell<br />
lung cancer drug Xalkori—she<br />
says the big wave of the future<br />
is <strong>in</strong> drugs with companion diagnostics.<br />
Ultimately, with 40 million<br />
members who have expressed<br />
a will<strong>in</strong>gness to participate <strong>in</strong><br />
research, Medco is <strong>in</strong> a unique<br />
position to work with research<br />
<strong>in</strong>stitutes and diagnostic companies<br />
to both help identify genes<br />
at play <strong>in</strong> specific disease and<br />
speed the translation of research<br />
f<strong>in</strong>d<strong>in</strong>gs <strong>in</strong>to cl<strong>in</strong>ical benefits.<br />
Express Scripts <strong>in</strong> July reached<br />
an agreement to purchase Medco<br />
for $29.1 billion. That deal must<br />
still pass muster with the Federal<br />
Trade Commission, but should it<br />
go through, it could greatly expand<br />
the reach of Medco’s personalized<br />
medic<strong>in</strong>e efforts.<br />
■<br />
REGISTRATION UNDERWAY<br />
<strong>The</strong> 21st-century healthcare paradigm—which beg<strong>in</strong>s<br />
with prevention and wellness and cont<strong>in</strong>ues to<br />
personalized medic<strong>in</strong>e—has come of age. Two megatrends,<br />
a rapidly ag<strong>in</strong>g global population and the<br />
emergence of new technologies, are converg<strong>in</strong>g to<br />
answer consumer demand for quality of life and value.<br />
<strong>The</strong> 7th Annual <strong>Burrill</strong> <strong>Personalized</strong> <strong>Medic<strong>in</strong>e</strong> Meet<strong>in</strong>g<br />
provides attendees with a detailed “w<strong>in</strong>dow” <strong>in</strong>to this<br />
personalized medic<strong>in</strong>e world.<br />
<strong>The</strong> agenda features lead<strong>in</strong>g authorities across the<br />
spectrum of personalized medic<strong>in</strong>e and the meet<strong>in</strong>g<br />
encourages participation, focus<strong>in</strong>g on <strong>in</strong>timate<br />
discussions with small groups of panelists and expert<br />
moderators, and encourages participation from the<br />
expert audience. As such the meet<strong>in</strong>g will appeal to:<br />
October 3 – 4, <strong>2011</strong><br />
<strong>The</strong> San Francisco Airport Marriott<br />
Burl<strong>in</strong>game, CA<br />
- Researchers<br />
- Drug/Diagnostics/Tools Developers<br />
- Payors<br />
- Investors/Analysts<br />
- Public Policy/Regulators<br />
For More Information Email: events@b-c.com<br />
or visit burrillandco.com<br />
October <strong>2011</strong> 3
<strong>The</strong> <strong>Burrill</strong> <strong>Report</strong><br />
Month In Review ❱❱ (cont<strong>in</strong>ued from page 1)<br />
complete public offer<strong>in</strong>gs. If the volatile<br />
market activity that characterized August<br />
persists, it could cause private life<br />
sciences companies to turn away from<br />
the IPO market and seek f<strong>in</strong>anc<strong>in</strong>g elsewhere.<br />
Life sciences companies demonstrated<br />
a will<strong>in</strong>gness to seek fund<strong>in</strong>g<br />
outside the United States, go<strong>in</strong>g where<br />
they felt they had the best chance of<br />
rais<strong>in</strong>g money <strong>in</strong> difficult markets. Two<br />
U.S. companies did manage to go public<br />
<strong>in</strong> August, but on exchanges outside the<br />
United States. EcoSynthetix, a renewable<br />
chemicals company, completed a<br />
$101.6 million offer<strong>in</strong>g on the Toronto<br />
Stock Exchange on August 4. GI Dynamics,<br />
a medical device company commercializ<strong>in</strong>g<br />
non-surgical treatments<br />
for diabetes and obesity, closed an $85<br />
million offer<strong>in</strong>g on the Australian Securities<br />
Exchange on August 30, plann<strong>in</strong>g<br />
to list on September 7. That’s a trend<br />
that’s likely to cont<strong>in</strong>ue. Genomatica, a<br />
renewable chemical company, added itself<br />
to the IPO queue, rais<strong>in</strong>g the total<br />
to 36 life sciences companies <strong>in</strong> registration<br />
globally.<br />
IPOs were not alone <strong>in</strong> be<strong>in</strong>g punished<br />
with<strong>in</strong> the life sciences sector. Dendreon<br />
had the misfortune of report<strong>in</strong>g<br />
disappo<strong>in</strong>t<strong>in</strong>g sales for its groundbreak<strong>in</strong>g<br />
cancer vacc<strong>in</strong>e Provenge as markets<br />
tumbled <strong>in</strong> response to the Congressional<br />
fight over rais<strong>in</strong>g the debt ceil<strong>in</strong>g.<br />
<strong>The</strong> company saw nearly two-thirds of<br />
its value wiped away as its shares closed<br />
at $11.69 on August 4, down from $35.84<br />
the previous day. Dendreon’s problem<br />
<strong>in</strong> ramp<strong>in</strong>g up sales spilled over to other<br />
companies as <strong>in</strong>vestors grew concerned<br />
about the pace at which other recently<br />
approved drugs will be able to realize<br />
their market potential.<br />
Overall, the life sciences sector <strong>in</strong> August<br />
saw nearly 6 decl<strong>in</strong>ers for each advancer<br />
for stocks trad<strong>in</strong>g over $1 at the<br />
end of month. With values depressed,<br />
it could fuel <strong>in</strong>creased M&A activity<br />
among cash rich pharmas look<strong>in</strong>g to expand<br />
their pipel<strong>in</strong>es.<br />
Big Pharma’s problems have not gone<br />
away. <strong>The</strong> need to f<strong>in</strong>d new sources of<br />
revenue to replace <strong>in</strong>come from sales of<br />
drugs go<strong>in</strong>g off patent cont<strong>in</strong>ues to fuel<br />
dealmak<strong>in</strong>g. With values depressed, acquirers<br />
will likely f<strong>in</strong>d more barga<strong>in</strong>s<br />
today when they go shopp<strong>in</strong>g. We could<br />
see a pick-up <strong>in</strong> activity between now<br />
and year-end.<br />
<strong>The</strong> stock market’s wild sw<strong>in</strong>gs<br />
dampened activity <strong>in</strong> the capital markets<br />
for life sciences companies across<br />
the board. In August, the immunotherapeutics<br />
company Agenus was the only<br />
life sciences company to complete a<br />
follow-on offer<strong>in</strong>g. It raised just $7 million.<br />
Only four companies <strong>in</strong> the United<br />
States completed PIPEs rais<strong>in</strong>g a total of<br />
$83.6 million.<br />
<strong>Personalized</strong> medic<strong>in</strong>e emerged <strong>in</strong><br />
August as a bright spot for the sector<br />
with the U.S. Food and Drug Adm<strong>in</strong>istration’s<br />
approval of Roche’s melanoma<br />
drug Zelboraf and Pfizer’s non-small<br />
cell lung cancer drug Xalkori. Both<br />
drugs were approved for use with companion<br />
diagnostics to determ<strong>in</strong>e which<br />
patients would benefit from their use.<br />
<strong>The</strong> FDA also approved Seattle Genetics’<br />
lymphoma drug Adcetris, a drug<br />
that marries an antibody to a toxic chemotherapeutic<br />
payload to deliver a targeted<br />
therapy to a certa<strong>in</strong> subgroup of<br />
lymphoma patients.<br />
<strong>The</strong> approvals follow the announcement<br />
<strong>in</strong> July that pharmacy benefits<br />
manager Express Scripts reached an<br />
agreement to acquire its competitor<br />
Medco Health Solutions, a leader <strong>in</strong> <strong>in</strong>tegrat<strong>in</strong>g<br />
personalized medic<strong>in</strong>e <strong>in</strong>to<br />
healthcare. Although the deal must pass<br />
regulatory scrut<strong>in</strong>y, and will likely face<br />
opposition from drugmakers concerned<br />
about a concentration of buy<strong>in</strong>g power,<br />
it provides Express Scripts with a strategic<br />
position <strong>in</strong> personalized medic<strong>in</strong>e<br />
that it had been lack<strong>in</strong>g.<br />
<strong>The</strong>re has been criticism of late about<br />
the slow progress <strong>in</strong> realiz<strong>in</strong>g the promise<br />
of personalized medic<strong>in</strong>e. <strong>The</strong> recent<br />
activity, though, po<strong>in</strong>ts to the very real<br />
changes that are underway to <strong>in</strong>corporate<br />
genomic medic<strong>in</strong>e <strong>in</strong>to standard<br />
practice of healthcare today.<br />
■<br />
Performance of <strong>2011</strong> U.S. IPOs In August<br />
COMPANY TICKER IPO PRICE (USD) AMOUNT<br />
RAISED (USD M)<br />
RETURN FROM IPO<br />
7/29/11<br />
RETURN FROM IPO<br />
8/31/11<br />
Endocyte ECYT 6 86.3 122.2% 82.7%<br />
Sagent Pharmaceuticals SGNT 16 105.8 74.2% 43.7%<br />
Pacira Pharmaceuticals PCRX 7 42 43.1% 9.4%<br />
Fluidigm Corporation FLDM 13.5 86.3 25.6% -0.1%<br />
KiOR KIOR 15 150 -3.7% -8.0%<br />
Horizon Pharma HZNP 9 50 0.4% -11.1%<br />
BG <strong>Medic<strong>in</strong>e</strong> BGMD 7 40.3 7.6% -13.7%<br />
Solazyme SZYM 18 227.2 26.9% -22.2%<br />
Tranzyme TZYM 4 54 -1.3% -22.5%<br />
Gevo GEVO 15 123 10.2% -28.9%<br />
AcelRx Pharmaceuticals ACRX 5 40 -18.0% -32.0%<br />
Epocrates EPOC 16 85.8 2.8% -33.6%<br />
Kips Bay Medical KIPS 8 17 -65.90 -60.00<br />
■<br />
October <strong>2011</strong> 4
<strong>The</strong> <strong>Burrill</strong> <strong>Report</strong><br />
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October <strong>2011</strong> 5
<strong>The</strong> <strong>Burrill</strong> <strong>Report</strong><br />
DTC Genetic Companies Evolve<br />
Bus<strong>in</strong>ess models diverge as companies seek path to profits<br />
“At the end of the<br />
day, that test<strong>in</strong>g<br />
that is done outside<br />
of the healthcare<br />
system becomes<br />
suspect by the<br />
system and that<br />
becomes part of<br />
the problem of<br />
becom<strong>in</strong>g a real,<br />
viable company<br />
today.”<br />
Ryan Phelan<br />
President and founder,<br />
DNA Direct<br />
By Daniel S. Lev<strong>in</strong>e<br />
Bus<strong>in</strong>ess models <strong>in</strong> the directto-consumer<br />
genetics field<br />
are diverg<strong>in</strong>g as companies face<br />
regulatory uncerta<strong>in</strong>ty, consumer<br />
resistance, and difficult capital<br />
markets. Though some cont<strong>in</strong>ue<br />
to provide <strong>in</strong>formation to <strong>in</strong>dividuals<br />
about the substance and<br />
mean<strong>in</strong>g of their DNA, they are<br />
bett<strong>in</strong>g that their best opportunity<br />
for success lies elsewhere.<br />
DNA Direct is one example<br />
of how these companies have<br />
evolved. It was acquired <strong>in</strong> 2010<br />
by Medco Health Solutions and<br />
now operates as a subsidiary of<br />
the pharmacy benefits manager.<br />
In 2005, DNA Direct’s tailored<br />
messages on the home page of<br />
its web site primarily to consumers.<br />
Today, the company provides<br />
a list of services to help patients,<br />
physicians, hospitals, and payers<br />
understand and navigate the<br />
world of genetic test<strong>in</strong>g.<br />
“<strong>The</strong> realization that I had<br />
early on was that the more significant<br />
the genetic test is <strong>in</strong> terms<br />
of the medical implications of<br />
that test, the more the consumer<br />
wanted it to be part of their medical<br />
record, they wanted it to be<br />
covered by their medical <strong>in</strong>surer.<br />
<strong>The</strong>y didn’t really want to go<br />
outside the system,” says Ryan<br />
Phelan, president and founder of<br />
DNA Direct. “At the end of the<br />
day, that test<strong>in</strong>g that is done outside<br />
of the healthcare system becomes<br />
suspect by the system and<br />
that becomes part of the problem<br />
of becom<strong>in</strong>g a real, viable company<br />
today.”<br />
Industry watchers say while<br />
most companies haven’t given<br />
up on their consumer focus, it<br />
has shifted. Some companies are<br />
focus<strong>in</strong>g more on work<strong>in</strong>g with<br />
physicians and employer groups.<br />
Others are emphasiz<strong>in</strong>g support<strong>in</strong>g<br />
researchers. And still others<br />
are look<strong>in</strong>g to additional models<br />
to leverage their customer base to<br />
conduct research.<br />
“<strong>The</strong>y’ve def<strong>in</strong>itely morphed.<br />
If you go back to the beg<strong>in</strong>n<strong>in</strong>g of<br />
what most people generally th<strong>in</strong>k<br />
of as the DTC era, there was this<br />
thought that people were go<strong>in</strong>g<br />
to be <strong>in</strong>terested and go<strong>in</strong>g to pay<br />
to access their genomes directly,”<br />
says Dan Vorhaus, editor of Genomics<br />
Law <strong>Report</strong> and an attorney<br />
with Rob<strong>in</strong>son, Bradshaw &<br />
H<strong>in</strong>son. “It’s changed a lot s<strong>in</strong>ce<br />
them. I’m not sure people have<br />
given up on the consumer focus,<br />
it’s just shifted.”<br />
<strong>The</strong> pivotal shift for another<br />
DTC company, Navigenics, came<br />
more than two years ago, when<br />
it began to focus on the use of<br />
genomics to motivate behavior<br />
change, such as diet, exercise and<br />
compliance. “If you look at who<br />
those sorts of behavior changes<br />
are most important to, it is health<br />
plans, employers, and physicians,”<br />
says Vance Vanier, CEO of<br />
Navigenics. “For the last couple<br />
of years, we’ve focused our efforts<br />
on partner<strong>in</strong>g with those organizations<br />
where our genomic<br />
service is part of a broader prevention<br />
package.”<br />
In April, Navigenics announced<br />
a partnership with<br />
Highmark, one of the nation’s<br />
largest Blue Cross and Blue<br />
Shield plans. Under the partnership,<br />
Highmark offers a personalized<br />
wellness and prevention<br />
program to the employers it covers<br />
that starts with Navigenics<br />
identify<strong>in</strong>g genetic risk factors of<br />
an <strong>in</strong>dividual covered employee<br />
through DNA analysis us<strong>in</strong>g a<br />
saliva sample. Navigenics selects<br />
only health conditions where it<br />
says genetic <strong>in</strong>sight can guide an<br />
<strong>in</strong>dividual to an <strong>in</strong>formed plan of<br />
action.<br />
Results are coupled with access<br />
to a board-certified genetic<br />
counselor, the ability to coord<strong>in</strong>ate<br />
with personal physicians,<br />
and the tools and resources to<br />
understand steps to address the<br />
identified health risks <strong>in</strong> conjunction<br />
with an <strong>in</strong>dividual’s overall<br />
health profile. Highmark then<br />
offers its personalized wellness<br />
program through its group customer<br />
relationships <strong>in</strong> order for<br />
employers to provide a personalized<br />
option of health and wellness<br />
to their employees.<br />
For 23andMe, its consumer<br />
bus<strong>in</strong>ess rema<strong>in</strong>s an important<br />
focus, but it is seek<strong>in</strong>g to build<br />
out a community of customers. It<br />
has dropped the price of its test<br />
to $99, but it also requires cutomers<br />
to subscribe for one year<br />
to its service at $9 a month. This<br />
provides access to <strong>in</strong>terpretative<br />
tools and <strong>in</strong>formation on an ongo<strong>in</strong>g<br />
basis. <strong>The</strong> company is also<br />
enter<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>to partnerships with<br />
<strong>in</strong>stitutions conduct<strong>in</strong>g research<br />
us<strong>in</strong>g customers who volunteer<br />
to participate.<br />
To that end, the critical task<br />
is to build a broad base of participants<br />
will<strong>in</strong>g to share not only<br />
their genetic <strong>in</strong>formation, but<br />
<strong>in</strong>formation about their health<br />
and behavior. Ak<strong>in</strong> to the k<strong>in</strong>d<br />
of social network research model<br />
of PatientsLikeMe, the <strong>in</strong>ducement<br />
is not only to participate <strong>in</strong><br />
research that could improve understand<strong>in</strong>g<br />
of diseases, but also<br />
to get access to greater levels of<br />
<strong>in</strong>formation about themselves as<br />
it becomes available.<br />
“What we’re do<strong>in</strong>g is based on<br />
the success of the bus<strong>in</strong>ess we’ve<br />
already been grow<strong>in</strong>g on the consumer<br />
side and we will cont<strong>in</strong>ue<br />
<strong>in</strong>creas<strong>in</strong>g the B2B side of the<br />
bus<strong>in</strong>ess,” says Ashley Ledbetter<br />
Dombkowski, chief bus<strong>in</strong>ess<br />
officer for 23 and Me. “We’re not<br />
walk<strong>in</strong>g away from the consumer<br />
side. It’s critical. <strong>The</strong>y end up fitt<strong>in</strong>g<br />
together.”<br />
■<br />
October <strong>2011</strong> 6
<strong>The</strong> <strong>Burrill</strong> <strong>Report</strong><br />
Mak<strong>in</strong>g Good on a Promise<br />
NIH, FDA make progress toward pledge to realize the benefits of personalized medic<strong>in</strong>e<br />
By Michael Fitzhugh<br />
In July 2010, about ten years after<br />
researchers completed the draft<br />
map of the human genome, National<br />
Institutes of Health Director Francis<br />
Coll<strong>in</strong>s and U.S. Food and Drug Adm<strong>in</strong>istration<br />
Commissioner Margaret<br />
Hamburg took to the pages of the New<br />
England Journal of <strong>Medic<strong>in</strong>e</strong> with<br />
a pledge: together they would work<br />
to br<strong>in</strong>g the benefits of personalized<br />
medic<strong>in</strong>e to patients.<br />
“With all of these advances it’s<br />
breathtak<strong>in</strong>g to consider how fast<br />
we are mov<strong>in</strong>g.”<br />
Francis Coll<strong>in</strong>s,<br />
Director, National Institutes of Health<br />
Critics of the Human Genome<br />
Project compla<strong>in</strong>ed that its impact to<br />
date had been small. An editorial <strong>in</strong><br />
<strong>The</strong> New York Times called it “a sober<strong>in</strong>g<br />
realization” that despite scientific<br />
advances l<strong>in</strong>ked to the project, it had<br />
done “relatively little to improve medical<br />
treatments or human health.”<br />
<strong>The</strong> pessimism was not wholly<br />
unfounded. Although the molecular<br />
causes of disease are better understood<br />
today than ever before, scientific<br />
and policy challenges have slowed the<br />
genomic revolution. However, much<br />
has been done s<strong>in</strong>ce Coll<strong>in</strong>s and Hamburg<br />
laid out their path to realiz<strong>in</strong>g the<br />
potential of personalized medic<strong>in</strong>e.<br />
<strong>The</strong> NIH, long at the forefront of support<strong>in</strong>g<br />
genetic research, has cont<strong>in</strong>ued<br />
to spearhead scientific progress. <strong>The</strong> organization<br />
has focused on some of the<br />
most press<strong>in</strong>g scientific problems, such<br />
as determ<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g which genetic markers<br />
have the most cl<strong>in</strong>ical significance,<br />
how to limit off-target effects of genebased<br />
therapies, and conducted cl<strong>in</strong>ical<br />
studies to identify genetic variants that<br />
correlate with a drug response.<br />
“It’s a pretty excit<strong>in</strong>g time right<br />
now,” says Coll<strong>in</strong>s. “With all of these<br />
advances it’s breathtak<strong>in</strong>g to consider<br />
how fast we are mov<strong>in</strong>g.”<br />
NIH-supported tissue banks hold<strong>in</strong>g<br />
thousands of tumor samples<br />
alongside <strong>in</strong>formation l<strong>in</strong>k<strong>in</strong>g them to<br />
cl<strong>in</strong>ical outcomes represent one prong<br />
of the NIH strategy for progress. Such<br />
data will be essential <strong>in</strong> support<strong>in</strong>g<br />
broad assessments of the cl<strong>in</strong>ical importance<br />
of genetic variation across a<br />
range of conditions, yield<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>sights<br />
that can only come from large and<br />
long-term studies. That effort—already<br />
underway when Coll<strong>in</strong>s and Hamburg<br />
wrote their commentary— is advanc<strong>in</strong>g.<br />
Already it is amass<strong>in</strong>g what Coll<strong>in</strong>s<br />
anticipates will, by the end of 2012,<br />
be 73,000 genomes, as well as their exomes,<br />
the part of the genome that conta<strong>in</strong>s<br />
the cod<strong>in</strong>g portions of genes.<br />
“<strong>The</strong> amount of <strong>in</strong>formation that<br />
is go<strong>in</strong>g to be pour<strong>in</strong>g out of this is<br />
pretty phenomenal and will certa<strong>in</strong>ly<br />
extend what is already a pretty amaz<strong>in</strong>g<br />
database of <strong>in</strong>formation on genetic<br />
risk factors to an even longer list,” says<br />
Coll<strong>in</strong>s.<br />
In particular, he said the Cancer<br />
Genome Atlas is now mak<strong>in</strong>g it possible<br />
to derive <strong>in</strong>formation about what<br />
causes a good cell to go bad and turn<br />
malignant. Coll<strong>in</strong>s expects this understand<strong>in</strong>g<br />
to accelerate with the rapid<br />
decl<strong>in</strong>e <strong>in</strong> the cost of sequenc<strong>in</strong>g.<br />
<strong>The</strong> NIH has also built out the <strong>The</strong>rapeutics<br />
for Rare and Neglected Diseases<br />
program, or TRND, a program<br />
created to accelerate the development<br />
of new drugs for rare and neglected<br />
disease, many of which are s<strong>in</strong>glegene<br />
disorders. Under the program,<br />
researchers are able to take promis<strong>in</strong>g<br />
compounds through precl<strong>in</strong>ical development<br />
and ultimately to a stage where<br />
a pharmaceutical comapny would be<br />
will<strong>in</strong>g to license the drug and fund<br />
further cl<strong>in</strong>ical development.<br />
While that program is still <strong>in</strong> its<br />
early days, it has already advanced<br />
five projects to a pilot stage, <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g<br />
a project <strong>in</strong>itiated <strong>in</strong> May to focus<br />
on further development of an exist<strong>in</strong>g<br />
small molecule drug used to treat arthritis<br />
called auranof<strong>in</strong> as a treatment<br />
for the rare disease relapsed chronic<br />
lymphocytic leukemia.<br />
TRND’s mission is to get such projects<br />
through “the valley of death” between<br />
idea and cl<strong>in</strong>ical test<strong>in</strong>g. But it is<br />
also designed to address other barriers<br />
that cont<strong>in</strong>ue to stymie the creation of<br />
new personalized medic<strong>in</strong>es. TRND<br />
is really an experimental lab for drug<br />
development, says its founder, Chris<br />
Aust<strong>in</strong>, a scientific director for the NIH<br />
Center for Translational <strong>The</strong>rapeutics.<br />
<strong>The</strong> Genetic Test<strong>in</strong>g Registry, another<br />
key part of NIH’s plans for advanc<strong>in</strong>g<br />
personalized medic<strong>in</strong>e, will<br />
aggregate <strong>in</strong>formation about the availability,<br />
validity, and usefulness of the<br />
more than 2,000 genetic tests currently<br />
available through cl<strong>in</strong>ical laboratories.<br />
While it is still <strong>in</strong> development, it is<br />
expected to launch by year-end. Once<br />
operational, the registry will provide<br />
access to <strong>in</strong>formation about genetic<br />
tests for <strong>in</strong>herited and somatic genetic<br />
variations, <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g newer types of<br />
tests, such as arrays and multiplex panels.<br />
That <strong>in</strong>formation primarily comes<br />
from voluntary data submissions by<br />
test developers and manufacturers.<br />
NIH is also mak<strong>in</strong>g progress on its<br />
plans to launch the National Center<br />
for Advanc<strong>in</strong>g Translational Sciences.<br />
That represents an effort to reeng<strong>in</strong>eer<br />
the process of develop<strong>in</strong>g diagnostics,<br />
devices, and therapeutics. “We’re<br />
hopeful that could stand up this fall,”<br />
says Coll<strong>in</strong>s. He cautions it’s not yet<br />
f<strong>in</strong>alized because it is dependent upon<br />
secur<strong>in</strong>g a Congressional appropriation.<br />
While genetics researchers supported<br />
by NIH uncover new data and <strong>in</strong>formation<br />
about the genomic and molecular<br />
basis of disease, the FDA has<br />
sought to establish a level of regulation<br />
for genetic tests that both protects patients<br />
and clears the way for companies<br />
to develop new personalized therapies<br />
by work<strong>in</strong>g more closely with <strong>in</strong>dustry<br />
and provid<strong>in</strong>g new formal guidance<br />
documents.<br />
(cont<strong>in</strong>ued on next page) ❱❱<br />
October <strong>2011</strong> 7
<strong>The</strong> <strong>Burrill</strong> <strong>Report</strong><br />
Mak<strong>in</strong>g Good on a Promise<br />
❱❱ (cont<strong>in</strong>ued from previous poge)<br />
A year ago, about 10 percent of labels<br />
for FDA-approved drugs conta<strong>in</strong>ed<br />
pharmacogenomic <strong>in</strong>formation.<br />
S<strong>in</strong>ce then, two more important new<br />
drugs were added to that list: Roche’s<br />
melanoma drug Zelboraf and Pfizer’s<br />
non-small cell lung cancer drug Xalkori.<br />
Both drugs were approved for use<br />
with companion diagnostics to determ<strong>in</strong>e<br />
which patients harbor genetic<br />
mutations that mark them as likely to<br />
benefit from their use.<br />
<strong>The</strong> FDA has been forg<strong>in</strong>g new policies<br />
<strong>in</strong>tended to ease the way for more<br />
approvals of targeted therapies and to<br />
help ensure the safety of patients as the<br />
field develops further. <strong>The</strong> creation of<br />
draft guidance for the development of<br />
companion diagnostics <strong>in</strong> July reflects<br />
one key step. <strong>The</strong> draft guidance offers<br />
clarity about how the FDA <strong>in</strong>tends to review<br />
diagnostics paired with drugs and<br />
the process for produc<strong>in</strong>g sufficient data<br />
to establish the safety and effectiveness<br />
of the diagnostic-product pair<strong>in</strong>gs.<br />
<strong>The</strong> FDA offered additional guidance<br />
<strong>in</strong> August to help clarify the process<br />
companies will need to follow to<br />
substantiate that the biomarkers they<br />
pick to guide more personalized therapeutic<br />
use and dos<strong>in</strong>g reflect the biological<br />
process, response, or event, that<br />
the drugmakers claim. That guidance<br />
should also help support the agency’s<br />
goal of establish<strong>in</strong>g the reliability of<br />
diagnostic tests to support major medical<br />
decisions.<br />
<strong>The</strong> FDA and NIH cont<strong>in</strong>ue to collaborate<br />
on regulatory and translational<br />
science to accelerate the development<br />
of new therapies. Through the<br />
FDA-NIH Jo<strong>in</strong>t Leadership Council, a<br />
group co-founded and co-led by Coll<strong>in</strong>s<br />
and Hamburg, the two agencies<br />
have already sparked new ideas about<br />
how to tackle some of the fundamental<br />
steps <strong>in</strong> drug development <strong>in</strong> smarter<br />
and more personalized ways. That will<br />
cont<strong>in</strong>ue to be important as the success<br />
of personalized medic<strong>in</strong>e will depend<br />
on the efforts of many actors <strong>in</strong> both<br />
<strong>in</strong>stitutions.<br />
■<br />
Biggest Market Movers <strong>in</strong> August <strong>2011</strong><br />
TICKER COMPANY CLOSING<br />
PRICE<br />
7/29/<strong>2011</strong><br />
CLOSING<br />
PRICE<br />
8/31/<strong>2011</strong><br />
PRICE<br />
CHANGE<br />
PERCENT<br />
CHANGE<br />
REASON<br />
ADVANCERS<br />
VRNM Verenium 1.6 3.13 1.53 95.60% <strong>Report</strong>s improved first half f<strong>in</strong>ancial results and<br />
repurchases $8.2 million <strong>in</strong> pr<strong>in</strong>cipal amount of<br />
its outstand<strong>in</strong>g convertible notes <strong>in</strong> a private<br />
transaction for $7.7 million cash.<br />
ECTE Echo <strong>The</strong>rapeutics 3.19 4.03 0.84 26.30% Rega<strong>in</strong>s ground lost dur<strong>in</strong>g July and early August<br />
GNMK GenMark<br />
4.97 6.25 1.28 25.80% Rega<strong>in</strong>s ground lost dur<strong>in</strong>g July and early August<br />
Diagnostics<br />
AMPE Ampio<br />
Pharmaceuticals<br />
6.32 7.82 1.5 23.70% Company says late stage cl<strong>in</strong>ical results for<br />
Zertane, a repositioned pa<strong>in</strong> medication, as<br />
a treatment for premature ejaculation will be<br />
published <strong>in</strong> European Urology.<br />
ROSG Rosetta Genomics 1.3 1.53 0.23 17.70% Shares rise after company reports prelim<strong>in</strong>ary<br />
data on discovery of blood-based microRNA<br />
signature <strong>in</strong> blood for congestive heart failure<br />
■<br />
DECLINERS<br />
JGBO<br />
Jiangbo<br />
Pharmaceuticals<br />
3.08 0.27 -2.81 -91.20% Stops trad<strong>in</strong>g and moves to p<strong>in</strong>k sheets after<br />
lawsuit filed by shareholders alleg<strong>in</strong>g false and<br />
mislead<strong>in</strong>g statements of its f<strong>in</strong>ancial condition<br />
DNDN Dendreon 36.9 12.28 -24.62 -66.70% Shares tank after company reports poor quarter<br />
sales of its prostate cancer vacc<strong>in</strong>e Provenge<br />
ANX<br />
Adventrx<br />
Pharmaceuticals<br />
2.95 1.15 -1.8 -61.00% FDA does not approve company’s new drug<br />
application for Exelb<strong>in</strong>e for the treatment of nonsmall<br />
cell lung cancer<br />
PATH NuPathe 6.9 2.74 -4.16 -60.30% Shares fall after three key events: a $30 million<br />
common stock purchase agreement with Aspire<br />
Capital; <strong>in</strong>creased net loss <strong>in</strong> <strong>2011</strong> half year<br />
f<strong>in</strong>ancial results over 2010; and Wedbush analyst’s<br />
lowered outlook for the company<br />
INSM Insmed 11.49 4.75 -6.74 -58.70% Downgrade to Sector Perform from Outperform<br />
by RBC Capital analysts<br />
Includes life sciences stocks with clos<strong>in</strong>g price of $1 or more on July 29, <strong>2011</strong><br />
October <strong>2011</strong> 8
<strong>The</strong> <strong>Burrill</strong> <strong>Report</strong><br />
Individualized Care for the Masses<br />
Government, <strong>in</strong>dustry, and research <strong>in</strong>stitutes band together<br />
to advance personalized medic<strong>in</strong>e <strong>in</strong> Europe<br />
By Lucy Clarke<br />
Europe has lagged the United States<br />
<strong>in</strong> the development of personalized<br />
medic<strong>in</strong>e, but a careful look at the <strong>in</strong>dividual<br />
countries shows that there are an<br />
<strong>in</strong>creas<strong>in</strong>g number of programs underway<br />
that are harness<strong>in</strong>g the potential of<br />
tailored drugs.<br />
A United K<strong>in</strong>gdom program aimed<br />
at creat<strong>in</strong>g personalized cancer care has<br />
captured headl<strong>in</strong>es most recently. <strong>The</strong><br />
program is be<strong>in</strong>g led by Cancer Research<br />
U.K. and is also backed by the government’s<br />
Technology Strategy Board, AstraZeneca,<br />
and Pfizer, along with PA<br />
Consult<strong>in</strong>g, which will provide managerial<br />
and I.T. expertise. <strong>The</strong> collaboration<br />
will beg<strong>in</strong> collect<strong>in</strong>g up to 9,000 tumor<br />
samples later this year for molecular diagnosis<br />
to identify gene faults specifically<br />
l<strong>in</strong>ked to cancer. Molecular diagnosis of<br />
tumors is not yet available for all patients<br />
from the National Health Service and<br />
is currently only possible us<strong>in</strong>g a s<strong>in</strong>gle<br />
test for each mutation. <strong>The</strong> new program<br />
aims to develop a multi-gene panel that<br />
can test for genetic markers for drugs already<br />
used <strong>in</strong> the cl<strong>in</strong>ic as well as those<br />
for new drugs <strong>in</strong> late-stage trials. Bespoke<br />
cancer care, it is hoped, will both<br />
improve patient outcomes and help the<br />
cash strapped health service save money.<br />
While the new comb<strong>in</strong>ed-diagnostic<br />
project has the highest profile of any<br />
personalized medic<strong>in</strong>e program backed<br />
by the Technology Strategy Board, it is<br />
certa<strong>in</strong>ly not the board’s first. Earlier <strong>in</strong><br />
the year, it announced that it was back<strong>in</strong>g<br />
two other programs <strong>in</strong> the fields of<br />
<strong>in</strong>flammation. In one program, the board<br />
is work<strong>in</strong>g with the Medical Research<br />
Council and the Association of the British<br />
Pharmaceutical Industry on chronic<br />
obstructive pulmonary disease and<br />
arthritis. In another project the board<br />
is work<strong>in</strong>g to address the mismatch between<br />
the work be<strong>in</strong>g carried out by the<br />
pharmaceutical and diagnostics <strong>in</strong>dustries,<br />
with the goal of mak<strong>in</strong>g their work<br />
complementary and allow<strong>in</strong>g for more<br />
drug stratification.<br />
Letter From Europe<br />
<strong>The</strong> Technology Strategy Board’s work<br />
<strong>in</strong> what the United K<strong>in</strong>gdom now refers<br />
to as stratified medic<strong>in</strong>es began <strong>in</strong> October<br />
2010 and aims to <strong>in</strong>vest $79.7 million<br />
(£50 million) over five years to push forward<br />
the concept of tailor-made drugs<br />
and healthcare. Programs are selected<br />
through a competitive process and fund<strong>in</strong>g<br />
from the board is generally matched<br />
by partners. <strong>The</strong> next competition for<br />
stratified medic<strong>in</strong>es will be launched<br />
around October.<br />
In the rest of Europe, the picture is<br />
fragmented. But several personalized<br />
medic<strong>in</strong>e programs are underway.<br />
In France, the National Cancer Institute<br />
set up a network of 28 regional centers<br />
<strong>in</strong> 2006, l<strong>in</strong>ked with both public and<br />
private hospitals, where cancer patients’<br />
tumors can be rapidly analyzed to establish<br />
their suitability for drug treatment.<br />
Between 2004 and 2010, 31 cancer drugs<br />
were approved <strong>in</strong> France for use <strong>in</strong> 49 <strong>in</strong>dications,<br />
of which almost half are targeted<br />
therapies. Furthermore, the <strong>in</strong>stitute<br />
estimates that targeted cancer therapies<br />
now account for around 57 percent of<br />
cancer treatments used <strong>in</strong> France’s public<br />
hospitals sector.<br />
Once a new cancer drug is approved<br />
<strong>in</strong> France, the National Cancer Institute<br />
moves quickly to allocate fund<strong>in</strong>g to the<br />
test<strong>in</strong>g centers and to put the appropriate<br />
molecular diagnostics <strong>in</strong> place. To improve<br />
the time-to-access for new drugs,<br />
the <strong>in</strong>stitute is now plann<strong>in</strong>g to anticipate<br />
new drug launches and this year has<br />
earmarked $4.9 million (€3.5 million) to<br />
detect biomarkers <strong>in</strong> lung and colorectal<br />
cancers and melanoma.<br />
<strong>The</strong> National Cancer Institute concludes<br />
that “targeted cancer treatment <strong>in</strong><br />
France shows that <strong>in</strong>novation can be successfully<br />
<strong>in</strong>tegrated <strong>in</strong>to the healthcare<br />
system, that molecular stratification is<br />
cost effective, and that this organization<br />
could be easily expanded <strong>in</strong> other European<br />
sett<strong>in</strong>gs”.<br />
In the Netherlands, Rene Bernards is<br />
at the helm of many of the current <strong>in</strong>itiatives<br />
<strong>in</strong> personalized medic<strong>in</strong>e. He is head<br />
of the division of molecular carc<strong>in</strong>ogenesis<br />
of the Netherlands Cancer Institute,<br />
professor of molecular carc<strong>in</strong>ogenesis at<br />
Utrecht University, as well as co-founder<br />
and chief scientific officer of the molecular<br />
cancer diagnostic company Agendia.<br />
Agendia’s work has been attract<strong>in</strong>g a<br />
lot of attention from the EU and <strong>in</strong>dustry,<br />
as well as at the public level <strong>in</strong> the Netherlands.<br />
In July the company announced<br />
that it was <strong>in</strong> l<strong>in</strong>e to receive $1.8 million<br />
(€1.3 million) <strong>in</strong> fund<strong>in</strong>g from the EU under<br />
the 7th Framework Program over a<br />
five-year term for the development of new<br />
molecular diagnostics to help guide <strong>in</strong>dividualized<br />
treatment of cancer patients.<br />
EuropaBio, the pan-European biotechnology<br />
association, has been rais<strong>in</strong>g the<br />
profile of personalized medic<strong>in</strong>e s<strong>in</strong>ce<br />
2008, when it set up a 20-company, expert<br />
task force. Several workshops have been<br />
held to give the European Commission a<br />
comprehensive overview of the impact of<br />
personalized medic<strong>in</strong>e across the biotech<br />
<strong>in</strong>dustry as well as the future challenges<br />
and potential solutions. In parallel with<br />
the workshops, EuropaBio is <strong>in</strong> dialogue<br />
with the Commission’s Directorate General<br />
for Enterprises and Industry. Together<br />
they are consider<strong>in</strong>g the implications of<br />
a shift towards a personalized medic<strong>in</strong>e<br />
paradigm on current health technology<br />
assessment practices and pric<strong>in</strong>g and reimbursement<br />
to ensure that the value of<br />
personalized medic<strong>in</strong>e is recognized and<br />
that it effectively delivers on its promises<br />
to patients, healthcare systems, and society<br />
as a whole.<br />
Europe is fast gett<strong>in</strong>g on board with<br />
personalized medic<strong>in</strong>e as it realizes that it<br />
helps address two of the major problems<br />
fac<strong>in</strong>g society: the <strong>in</strong>creas<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>cidence of<br />
chronic diseases and the need to spend<br />
scarce resources effectively. But the challenges<br />
are many—research, regulatory<br />
and implementation—and will need to<br />
be agreed to across the board at European,<br />
national, regional, and local levels.<br />
■<br />
October <strong>2011</strong> 9
<strong>The</strong> <strong>Burrill</strong> <strong>Report</strong><br />
<strong>Personalized</strong> <strong>Medic<strong>in</strong>e</strong> Makes Headway<br />
Dealmak<strong>in</strong>g and f<strong>in</strong>anc<strong>in</strong>g activity is strong <strong>in</strong> <strong>2011</strong><br />
By Marie Daghlian<br />
Although there has been criticism<br />
about the slow progress <strong>in</strong> realiz<strong>in</strong>g<br />
the promise of personalized medic<strong>in</strong>e,<br />
dealmak<strong>in</strong>g and f<strong>in</strong>anc<strong>in</strong>g activity <strong>in</strong> the<br />
sector have been robust so far this year.<br />
<strong>The</strong> August approval of three personalized<br />
medic<strong>in</strong>e therapies – Roche’s melanoma<br />
drug Zelboraf, Pfizer’s non-small<br />
cell lung cancer drug Xalkori, both approved<br />
<strong>in</strong> conjunction with a companion<br />
diagnostic to identify patients likely<br />
to benefit from treatment, and Seattle<br />
Genetics’ lymphoma drug Adcetris – is<br />
further validation that the promise of<br />
personalized medic<strong>in</strong>e is near at hand.<br />
Certa<strong>in</strong>ly drugmakers and <strong>in</strong>vestors<br />
seemed to th<strong>in</strong>k so as evidenced by the<br />
number of deals <strong>in</strong> the space so far this<br />
year.<br />
Perhaps the most significant deal<br />
was Daiichi Sankyo’s $935 million bet<br />
on Plexxikon, the Bay Area biotech that<br />
orig<strong>in</strong>ally discovered the antibody beh<strong>in</strong>d<br />
the Roche drug.<br />
Plexxikon had reta<strong>in</strong>ed U.S. co-promotion<br />
rights for Zelboraf. It also had a<br />
pipel<strong>in</strong>e of other compounds <strong>in</strong> development,<br />
<strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g multiple agents target<strong>in</strong>g<br />
cancer.<br />
Another significant potential acquisition<br />
<strong>in</strong> the space, slightly outside the<br />
realm of life sciences companies but<br />
critical to personaliz<strong>in</strong>g healthcare, is<br />
Express Scripts pend<strong>in</strong>g deal to acquire<br />
Medco Health Solutions for $29.1 billion.<br />
Although it must still pass muster with<br />
regulators, it would comb<strong>in</strong>e two of the<br />
largest pharmacy benefits managers<br />
<strong>in</strong> the United States and give Express<br />
Scripts a foothold <strong>in</strong> personalized healthcare.<br />
Medco has been a leader <strong>in</strong> <strong>in</strong>tegrat<strong>in</strong>g<br />
personalized health solutions <strong>in</strong>to its<br />
practice, ma<strong>in</strong>ly through the genetic services<br />
of its DNA Direct division.<br />
Large diagnostics players have also<br />
moved aggressively to strengthen their<br />
personalized medic<strong>in</strong>e offer<strong>in</strong>gs. Quest<br />
Diagnostics made two significant purchases<br />
to <strong>in</strong>crease its gene-based test<strong>in</strong>g<br />
capabilities, acquir<strong>in</strong>g the Athena Diagnostics<br />
division of <strong>The</strong>rmo Fisher Scientific<br />
for $740 million and buy<strong>in</strong>g Celera<br />
Corporation, one of the pioneers <strong>in</strong> genetic<br />
diagnostics discovery and development,<br />
for $657 million.<br />
Qiagen, a lead<strong>in</strong>g player <strong>in</strong> personalized<br />
medic<strong>in</strong>e, also beefed up its capabilities<br />
by tak<strong>in</strong>g a major stake <strong>in</strong> French<br />
molecular diagnostics company Ipsogen<br />
and a strategic stake <strong>in</strong> German biotech<br />
Alacris <strong>The</strong>ranostics.<br />
Japanese pharma Eisai pledged $200<br />
million to newly formed U.S. biotech H3<br />
Biomedic<strong>in</strong>e for research and support <strong>in</strong><br />
the use of biomarkers to guide the development<br />
of cancer drugs for personalized<br />
treatment regimens.<br />
Venture <strong>in</strong>vestors pumped more than<br />
$600 million <strong>in</strong>to companies <strong>in</strong> the sector<br />
<strong>in</strong> the first 8 months of <strong>2011</strong>. CardioDx,<br />
which makes a non-<strong>in</strong>vasive, f<strong>in</strong>ger prick<br />
genetic test that measures a person’s risk<br />
of develop<strong>in</strong>g cardiovascular disease,<br />
raised $57.5 million <strong>in</strong> a $78.3 million series<br />
E round of equity and options. <strong>The</strong><br />
beauty of CardioDx’ test for predict<strong>in</strong>g<br />
cardiovascular risk, says the company, is<br />
that it is non-<strong>in</strong>vasive and accurate. Current<br />
standards for diagnos<strong>in</strong>g risk, <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g<br />
catheter-based angiography and<br />
non-<strong>in</strong>vasive methods that expose the<br />
patient to radiation and contrast agents,<br />
carry the chance of misdiagnosis.<br />
And French firm Advanced Accelerator<br />
Applications raised $56.8 million to<br />
fund development of <strong>in</strong>novative diagnostic<br />
and therapeutic applications and<br />
products for the personalized treatment<br />
of serious diseases.<br />
Two biotechs focused on personalized<br />
medic<strong>in</strong>e have also gone public this<br />
year. Cardiovascular diagnostics firm<br />
BG <strong>Medic<strong>in</strong>e</strong> raised $40.3 million <strong>in</strong> an<br />
<strong>in</strong>itial offer<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> January pric<strong>in</strong>g at half<br />
its target range. But the real star has been<br />
Endocyte, a biotech with a late stage<br />
ovarian cancer treatment that is be<strong>in</strong>g<br />
paired with a companion diagnostic. Although<br />
Endocye had to slash its offer<strong>in</strong>g<br />
price <strong>in</strong> half to get its deal done <strong>in</strong> February,<br />
it was one of only three companies<br />
<strong>in</strong> the <strong>2011</strong> U.S. Life Sciences IPO class to<br />
stay <strong>in</strong> positive territory after the violent<br />
market sw<strong>in</strong>gs <strong>in</strong> August with a return<br />
on its IPO price of 82.7 percent.<br />
<strong>Burrill</strong> & Company, the publisher of<br />
<strong>The</strong> <strong>Burrill</strong> <strong>Report</strong>, is an <strong>in</strong>vestor <strong>in</strong> Endocyte.<br />
■<br />
<strong>Personalized</strong> <strong>Medic<strong>in</strong>e</strong> F<strong>in</strong>anc<strong>in</strong>gs <strong>in</strong> <strong>2011</strong><br />
COMPANY TICKER RAISED (USD M) CATEGORY PRINCIPAL ACTIVITY<br />
VENTURE<br />
CardioDx 60.0 Diagnostics Genomic tests<br />
Advanced Accelerator<br />
56.8 Tools/Technology <strong>Personalized</strong> medic<strong>in</strong>e<br />
Applications (France)<br />
Ver<strong>in</strong>ata Health 46.5 Diagnostics Prenatal<br />
Oxford Nanopore Technologies<br />
(United K<strong>in</strong>gdom)<br />
41.0 Tools/Technology Genomics<br />
(cont<strong>in</strong>ued) ❱❱<br />
October <strong>2011</strong> 10
<strong>The</strong> <strong>Burrill</strong> <strong>Report</strong><br />
❱❱ (cont<strong>in</strong>ued)<br />
<strong>Personalized</strong> <strong>Medic<strong>in</strong>e</strong> F<strong>in</strong>anc<strong>in</strong>gs <strong>in</strong> <strong>2011</strong><br />
COMPANY TICKER RAISED (USD M) CATEGORY PRINCIPAL ACTIVITY<br />
Bluepr<strong>in</strong>t <strong>Medic<strong>in</strong>e</strong>s 40.0 Tools/Technology <strong>Personalized</strong> cancer<br />
therapeutics<br />
Atlas Genetics (United<br />
27.3 Diagnostics Po<strong>in</strong>t of care test<strong>in</strong>g<br />
K<strong>in</strong>gdom)<br />
T2 Biosystems 23.0 Diagnostics<br />
Biodesix 20.0 Diagnostics<br />
Cleveland HeartLab 18.4 Diagnostics Cardiovascular<br />
HTG Molecular Diagnostics 16.2 Diagnostics Cancer Dx<br />
High Throughput Genomics 15.7 Tools/Technology Genomics<br />
Metabolon 13.1 Diagnostics Metabolic profil<strong>in</strong>g<br />
Astute Medical 13.0 Diagnostics<br />
AssureRx 11.0 Tools/Technology <strong>Personalized</strong> medic<strong>in</strong>e<br />
Advanced Animal Diagnostics 11.0 Diagnostics Animal health<br />
Wuhan K<strong>in</strong>dstar Diagnostics<br />
11.0 Diagnostics<br />
(Ch<strong>in</strong>a)<br />
Diagnoplex (Switzerland) 10.4 Diagnostics Cancer<br />
Foundation <strong>Medic<strong>in</strong>e</strong> 10.0 Diagnostics Genomic tests for cancer<br />
Microvisk (United K<strong>in</strong>gdom) 9.5 Diagnostics Blood tests<br />
23andMe 9.0 Tools/Technology Personal genomics<br />
BioOptix Diagnostics 9.0 Diagnostics<br />
OctreoPharm Sciences<br />
7.0 Diagnostics<br />
(Germany)<br />
glcare Pharma (Canada) 7.0 Diagnostics Colonoscopy<br />
Atossa Genetics 6.6 Diagnostics Cancer<br />
Curetis (Germany) 6.4 Diagnostics Infectious disease<br />
Quanterix 6.0 Diagnostics Neurology, oncology<br />
Allegro Diagnostics 5.4 Diagnostics<br />
Knome 5.0 Tools/Technology Personal genomics<br />
Second Genome 5.0 Tools/Technology <strong>Personalized</strong> medic<strong>in</strong>e<br />
Fluidigm 5.0 Tools/Technology Genomics<br />
VeraLight 5.0 Diagnostics<br />
Asurgen 5.0 Diagnostics Companion diagnostics<br />
OrganOx (United K<strong>in</strong>gdom) 4.4 Diagnostics<br />
Neuroptix 4.0 Diagnostics Alzheimer’s<br />
Cleveland HeartLab 4.0 Diagnostics Heart attack risk test<br />
Multiplicom (Belgium) 3.0 Diagnostics Molecular<br />
Stat Diagnostica (Spa<strong>in</strong>) 2.9 Diagnostics<br />
One Way Liver Genomics<br />
2.8 Tools/Technology <strong>Personalized</strong> medic<strong>in</strong>e<br />
(Spa<strong>in</strong>)<br />
Chronix Biomedical 2.8 Diagnostics Genetic tests<br />
Lumicell Diagnostics 2.7 Diagnostics Cancer<br />
HistoRx 2.6 Tools/Technology <strong>Personalized</strong> medic<strong>in</strong>e<br />
(cont<strong>in</strong>ued) ❱❱<br />
October <strong>2011</strong> 11
<strong>The</strong> <strong>Burrill</strong> <strong>Report</strong><br />
❱❱ (cont<strong>in</strong>ued)<br />
<strong>Personalized</strong> <strong>Medic<strong>in</strong>e</strong> F<strong>in</strong>anc<strong>in</strong>gs <strong>in</strong> <strong>2011</strong><br />
COMPANY TICKER RAISED (USD M) CATEGORY PRINCIPAL ACTIVITY<br />
iNTELOMED 2.6 Diagnostics Cardiovascular<br />
NanoStr<strong>in</strong>g Technologies 2.5 Tools/Technology Genomics<br />
KellBenx 2.5 Diagnostics Prenatal<br />
Precision Biopsy 2.5 Diagnostics Prostate cancer<br />
Lumora (United K<strong>in</strong>gdom) 2.4 Diagnostics<br />
NanoDetection Technology 2.3 Diagnostics<br />
Crescent Diagnostics (Ireland) 2.2 Diagnostics Predictive tests<br />
Stratos Genomics 2.1 Tools/Technology Genomics<br />
Lophius Biosciences (Germany) 2.0 Diagnostics Transplantation<br />
Oxford Medical Diagnostics<br />
1.9 Diagnostics Drug delivery, ophthalmic<br />
(United K<strong>in</strong>gdom)<br />
OncoHealth 1.6 Diagnostics<br />
Abcodia (United K<strong>in</strong>gdom) 1.6 Diagnostics Biomarkers<br />
Radisens Diagnostics (Ireland) 1.6 Diagnostics Po<strong>in</strong>t of care test<strong>in</strong>g<br />
Oxford Medical Diagnostics<br />
1.6 Diagnostics Drug delivery, ophthalmic<br />
(united K<strong>in</strong>gdom)<br />
Sera Prognostics 1.4 Diagnostics Women’s health<br />
BerGenBio (Norway) 1.2 Tools/Technology Genomics<br />
VentriPo<strong>in</strong>t Diagnostics 1.2 Diagnostics Cardiovascular<br />
BioMarker Strategies 1.1 Diagnostics Cancer Dx<br />
Predictus BioSciences 0.7 Diagnostics<br />
ECI Biotech 0.6 Diagnostics Infection sensors<br />
BioBehavioral Diagnostics 0.3 Diagnostics ADHD<br />
Phthisis 0.2 Diagnostics Infectious<br />
Computable Genomix N/A Tools/Technology Pharmacogenetics<br />
TOTAL 600.6<br />
IPO<br />
PIPE<br />
Endocyte ECYT 86.4 <strong>The</strong>rapeutics Cancer<br />
BG <strong>Medic<strong>in</strong>e</strong> BGMD 40.3 Diagnostics Cardiovascular<br />
MEDIAN Technologies (France) Alternext: ALMDT 14.3 Diagnostics Oncology imag<strong>in</strong>g<br />
Glycom<strong>in</strong>ds (Israel) TASE:GLCM 8.4 Diagnostics Blood tests<br />
TOTAL 149.4<br />
WaferGen Biosystems OTC:WGBS 30.4 Tools/Technology Genomics<br />
Genetic Technologies<br />
GENE 25.4 Diagnostics Genetic tests<br />
(Australia)<br />
MDxHealth (Belgium) Euronext MDXH 11.6 Diagnostics<br />
Genfi t (France) Euronext: ALGFT 7.5 Diagnostics Cardiovascular disease<br />
biomarkers<br />
CombiMatrix CBMX 6.8 Tools/Technology Genomics<br />
Rosetta Genomics (Israel) ROSG 6.0 Diagnostics Molecular<br />
(cont<strong>in</strong>ued) ❱❱<br />
October <strong>2011</strong> 12
<strong>The</strong> <strong>Burrill</strong> <strong>Report</strong><br />
❱❱ (cont<strong>in</strong>ued)<br />
<strong>Personalized</strong> <strong>Medic<strong>in</strong>e</strong> F<strong>in</strong>anc<strong>in</strong>gs <strong>in</strong> <strong>2011</strong><br />
COMPANY TICKER RAISED (USD M) CATEGORY PRINCIPAL ACTIVITY<br />
Verisante Technology (Canada) TSX-V:VRS 6.1 Diagnostics<br />
Exiqon (Denmark) CSE:EXQ 3.6 Tools/Technology Pharmacogenetics<br />
ARCA Biopharma ABIO 3.0 <strong>The</strong>rapeutics Cardiovascular<br />
Biohit Oyj (F<strong>in</strong>land) HSE:BIOBV 2.9 Diagnostics<br />
Response Genetics RGDX 2.3 Diagnostics Cancer<br />
Radient Pharmaceuticals RPC 0.9 Diagnostics<br />
Innovotech (Canada) TSX:IOT 0.9 Diagnostics<br />
Med BioGene (Canada) TSX-V:MBI 0.4 Diagnostics Pharmacogenetics<br />
Biomagnetics Diagnostics BMGP:Pk 0.3 Diagnostics Infectious<br />
Amorfix Life Sciences (Canada) TSX:AMF 0.1 Diagnostics Neurology<br />
TOTAL 108.2<br />
FOLLOW ON<br />
Complete Genomics GNOM 79.1 Tools/Technology Genomic sequenc<strong>in</strong>g<br />
Endocyte ECYT 71.6 <strong>The</strong>rapeutics Cancer<br />
Quidel QDEL 52.6 Diagnostics<br />
Nanosphere NSPH 34.5 Diagnostics<br />
Genmark Diagnostics GNMK 30.0 Diagnostics<br />
Vermillion VRML 21.8 Diagnostics Molecular<br />
TOTAL 289.6<br />
DEBT<br />
Quest Diagnostics DGX 1,250.0 Diagnostics<br />
Illum<strong>in</strong>a ILMN 800.0 Tools/Technology Genomics<br />
Radient Pharmaeuticals RPC 8.4 Diagnostics Cancer<br />
TOTAL 2,058.4<br />
■<br />
<strong>Personalized</strong> <strong>Medic<strong>in</strong>e</strong> M&A <strong>in</strong> <strong>2011</strong><br />
ACQUIRER COUNTRY TARGET COUNTRY DEAL VALUE<br />
(USD M)<br />
<strong>The</strong>rmo Fisher<br />
Scientific<br />
PRINCIPAL<br />
FOCUS<br />
RATIONALE/PRINCIPAL ASSET<br />
United States Phadia AB Sweden 3,500.0 Diagnostics <strong>The</strong>rmo Fisher Scientific acquires Phadia,<br />
a maker of blood-test systems for cl<strong>in</strong>ical<br />
diagnosis and monitor<strong>in</strong>g of allergy and<br />
autoimmune diseases, from C<strong>in</strong>ven, its private<br />
equity owner.<br />
Daiichi Sankyo Japan Plexxikon United States 935.0 Cancer Daiichi Sankyo acquires privately-held Plexxikon<br />
for its lead program partnered with Roche, a<br />
drug that targets the BRAF mutation for the<br />
treatment of melanoma and other solid tumors.<br />
<strong>The</strong> deal <strong>in</strong>cludes $805 million upfront and up to<br />
$130 million <strong>in</strong> near-term milestones.<br />
October <strong>2011</strong> 13
<strong>The</strong> <strong>Burrill</strong> <strong>Report</strong><br />
❱❱ (cont<strong>in</strong>ued)<br />
<strong>Personalized</strong> <strong>Medic<strong>in</strong>e</strong> M&A <strong>in</strong> <strong>2011</strong><br />
ACQUIRER COUNTRY TARGET COUNTRY DEAL VALUE<br />
(USD M)<br />
Quest<br />
Diagnostics<br />
Quest<br />
Diagnostics<br />
United States<br />
United States<br />
Athena<br />
Diagnostics<br />
(TMO)<br />
Celera<br />
Corporation<br />
PRINCIPAL<br />
FOCUS<br />
RATIONALE/PRINCIPAL ASSET<br />
United States 740.0 Diagnostics <strong>The</strong>rmo Fisher Scientific sells its Athena<br />
Diagnostics division, a reference laboratory<br />
that provides gene-based diagnsotic test<strong>in</strong>g<br />
for neurological and other diseases, to Quest<br />
Diagnostics for $740 million <strong>in</strong> cash.<br />
United States 657.0 Diagnostics Quest Diagnostics acquires Celera, one of<br />
the world’s pioneers <strong>in</strong> genetic diagnostics<br />
discovery and development, for $8 per share.<br />
Novartis Switzerland Genoptix United States 470.0 Diagnostics Novartis acquires Genoptix, a specialized<br />
laboratory provid<strong>in</strong>g personalized diagnostic<br />
services to community-based hematologists and<br />
oncologists that <strong>in</strong>crease their ability to def<strong>in</strong>e<br />
and monitor <strong>in</strong>dividualized treatment programs.<br />
Qiagen Netherlands Cellestis Australia 380.0 Diagnostics Qiagen acquires Cellestis for $380 million <strong>in</strong><br />
cash, provid<strong>in</strong>g Qiagen with access to a novel<br />
pre-molecular technology that offers a new<br />
dimension <strong>in</strong> disease detection not currently<br />
possible with other diagnostic methods.<br />
Cellestis has commercialized a test for latent TB<br />
and is work<strong>in</strong>g on a test for monitor<strong>in</strong>g disease<br />
risk from cytomegalovirus.<br />
Ventana Medical<br />
(Roche)<br />
Switzerland<br />
mtm<br />
laboratories<br />
Germany 260.0 In vitro<br />
diagnostics<br />
Qiagen Netherlands Ipsogen France 131.0 Molecular<br />
diagnostics<br />
LabCorp United States Orchid<br />
Cellmark<br />
Myriad Genetics United States Rules-Based<br />
<strong>Medic<strong>in</strong>e</strong><br />
BioMerieux France A.B. Services France 60.0 Molecular<br />
diagnostics<br />
M<strong>in</strong>gyuan<br />
Medicare<br />
Development<br />
Ch<strong>in</strong>a<br />
Shanghai<br />
Yuanqi<br />
Ventana Medical Systems, part of the Roche<br />
Group, will acquire mtm laboratories, a<br />
privately-held developer of <strong>in</strong> vitro diagnostics<br />
with a focus on early detection and diagnosis of<br />
cervical cancer.<br />
Qiagen offers to purchase a 47% <strong>in</strong>itial stake <strong>in</strong><br />
French molecular diagnostics company Ipsogen<br />
and subsequently make a public offer to fully<br />
acquire the global maker of molecular profil<strong>in</strong>g<br />
and personalized healthcare diagnostics for a<br />
broad range of hematological cancers.<br />
United States 85.4 Diagnostics Laboratory Corporation of America acquires<br />
Orchid Cellmark, an <strong>in</strong>ternational provider of<br />
DNA test<strong>in</strong>g services primarily for forensic and<br />
family relationship applications.<br />
United States 80.0 Diagnostics Myriad Genetics acquires molecular diagnostics<br />
developer Rules-Based <strong>Medic<strong>in</strong>e</strong> for $80 million<br />
<strong>in</strong> a deal that it expects will help build its<br />
companion diagnostics franchise.<br />
bioMerieux acquires Argene, which specializes<br />
<strong>in</strong> molecular diagnostics for <strong>in</strong>fectious diseases.<br />
Ch<strong>in</strong>a 55.0 Diagnostics M<strong>in</strong>gyuan Medicare Development buys a 70%<br />
stake <strong>in</strong> 18-month-old Shanghai Yuanqi for<br />
354 million RMB ($55 million). Both companies<br />
provide cancer screen<strong>in</strong>g kits to the PRC.<br />
Shanghai Yuanqi has developed molecular<br />
diagnostic kits for leukemia, lymphoma, and<br />
<strong>in</strong>dividualized cancer therapy. M<strong>in</strong>yuan makes<br />
a prote<strong>in</strong> chip that tests blood samples for 12<br />
tumor markers that detect 12 types of cancer.<br />
(cont<strong>in</strong>ued) ❱❱<br />
October <strong>2011</strong> 14
<strong>The</strong> <strong>Burrill</strong> <strong>Report</strong><br />
❱❱ (cont<strong>in</strong>ued)<br />
<strong>Personalized</strong> <strong>Medic<strong>in</strong>e</strong> M&A <strong>in</strong> <strong>2011</strong><br />
ACQUIRER COUNTRY TARGET COUNTRY DEAL VALUE<br />
(USD M)<br />
OraSure<br />
Technologies<br />
PRINCIPAL<br />
FOCUS<br />
United States DNA Genotek Canada 53.0 Molecular<br />
diagnostics<br />
Lum<strong>in</strong>ex United States EraGen<br />
Biosciences<br />
Lipoxen<br />
United<br />
K<strong>in</strong>gdom<br />
Qiagen Germany Alacris<br />
<strong>The</strong>ranostics<br />
Rules-Based<br />
<strong>Medic<strong>in</strong>e</strong><br />
DxTerity<br />
Diagnostics<br />
Lab21 Limited<br />
United States 34.0 Molecular<br />
diagnostics<br />
RATIONALE/PRINCIPAL ASSET<br />
OraSure Technologies, a maker of oral fluid<br />
diagnostic devices, expands <strong>in</strong>to the molecular<br />
diagnostics market with the acquisition of DNA<br />
Genotek, giv<strong>in</strong>g it a portfolio of products that<br />
enable collection, stabilization, transportation,<br />
and storage of DNA and RNA samples.<br />
Lum<strong>in</strong>ex will acquire privately-held EraGen<br />
Biosciences, an <strong>in</strong>novator <strong>in</strong> molecular<br />
diagnostic test<strong>in</strong>g technologies for <strong>in</strong>fectious<br />
disease and genetic applications.<br />
SymbioTec Germany 14.5 Cancer Lipoxen acquires cancer company SymbioTec<br />
<strong>in</strong> a stock deal valued at GBP 8.8 million ($14.5<br />
million), issu<strong>in</strong>g 80 million shares to cover<br />
the acquisition. SymbioTec’s lead candidate<br />
OncoHist is a recomb<strong>in</strong>ant human histone <strong>in</strong> a<br />
phase 2b trial <strong>in</strong> Russia.<br />
Germany N/A Biomarkers Qiagen acquires a strategic stake <strong>in</strong> Alacris<br />
<strong>The</strong>ranostics, a German start-up develop<strong>in</strong>g<br />
<strong>in</strong>dividualized cancer treatment strategies based<br />
upon a patient’s genomic profile, and for the<br />
acquisition of an exclusive option to access all<br />
biomarkers emerg<strong>in</strong>g from this discovery program.<br />
United States Satoris United States N/A Biomarkers Rules-Based <strong>Medic<strong>in</strong>e</strong> acquires the <strong>in</strong>tellectual<br />
property assets from Satoris that are based on<br />
extensive research to discover biomarkers and<br />
biomarker panels for cl<strong>in</strong>ical and research use <strong>in</strong><br />
Alzheimer’s disease, frontal temporal dementia,<br />
Park<strong>in</strong>son’s disease, and other conditions that<br />
affect the central nervous system.<br />
United States Source MDx IP United States N/A Cancer<br />
diagnostics<br />
United<br />
K<strong>in</strong>gdom<br />
Myconostica<br />
United<br />
K<strong>in</strong>gdom<br />
Genetic test<strong>in</strong>g firm DxTerity Diagnostics<br />
acquires <strong>in</strong>tellectual property rights to several<br />
blood-based cancer diagnostic tests from<br />
SourceMDx. <strong>The</strong> IP covers gene expression<br />
assays for early diagnosis of breast and lung<br />
cancer and a test for determ<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g survival and<br />
therapy response <strong>in</strong> melanoma.<br />
N/A Diagnostics Lab21 Limited, the global specialist <strong>in</strong><br />
personalised medic<strong>in</strong>e and cl<strong>in</strong>ical diagnostics,<br />
acquires Myconostica, a molecular diagnostic<br />
company focus<strong>in</strong>g on the diagnosis of fungal<br />
<strong>in</strong>fections of cl<strong>in</strong>ical importance. <strong>The</strong> deal gives<br />
Lab21 its first set of nucleic acid-based assays.<br />
Nestle Switzerland Prometheus<br />
Laboratories<br />
United States N/A Diagnostics Prometheus Laboratories, a specialty<br />
pharmaceutical and diagnostic company, is<br />
acquired by Nestle Health Science, a whollyowned<br />
subsidiary of Nestle, to help it pioneer<br />
science-based nutritional solutions for improved<br />
personalized healthcare for medical conditions.<br />
IntegenX United States GenVault United States N/A Genomic tools Privately-held IntegenX secures its lead<strong>in</strong>g<br />
position <strong>in</strong> sample preparation for genetic analysis<br />
with the acquisition of substantially all the stock<br />
of GenVault. With a concurrent venture f<strong>in</strong>anc<strong>in</strong>g,<br />
IntegenX will commercialize a system for nextgeneration<br />
sequenc<strong>in</strong>g library preparation and a<br />
system for DNA-based human identification.<br />
(cont<strong>in</strong>ued) ❱❱<br />
October <strong>2011</strong> 15
<strong>The</strong> <strong>Burrill</strong> <strong>Report</strong><br />
❱❱ (cont<strong>in</strong>ued)<br />
<strong>Personalized</strong> <strong>Medic<strong>in</strong>e</strong> M&A <strong>in</strong> <strong>2011</strong><br />
ACQUIRER COUNTRY TARGET COUNTRY DEAL VALUE<br />
(USD M)<br />
PRINCIPAL<br />
FOCUS<br />
RATIONALE/PRINCIPAL ASSET<br />
Pharmascience Canada Aegera<br />
<strong>The</strong>rapeutics<br />
Canada N/A Cancer Pharmascience, the largest generic<br />
pharmaceutical company <strong>in</strong> Quebec, acquires<br />
Aegera <strong>The</strong>rapeutics, a Montreal-based cl<strong>in</strong>icalstage<br />
biotech focused on develop<strong>in</strong>g targeted<br />
therapeutics to address unmet major medical<br />
needs, primarily <strong>in</strong> oncology.<br />
Synthon Netherlands Syntarga Netherlands N/A Cancer Synthon acquires Syntarga BV, a<br />
biopharmaceutical company focused on the<br />
development of <strong>in</strong>novative chemistries that arm<br />
antibodies with a cytotoxic payload.<br />
■<br />
<strong>Personalized</strong> <strong>Medic<strong>in</strong>e</strong> <strong>Partner<strong>in</strong>g</strong> <strong>Deals</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>2011</strong><br />
DEAL TYPE<br />
COMPANY/<br />
LICENSER<br />
COUNTRY<br />
COMPANY/<br />
LICENSEE<br />
COUNTRY<br />
DEAL<br />
VALUE<br />
(USD M)<br />
PRINCIPAL<br />
FOCUS<br />
PRINCIPAL ASSET/RATIONALE<br />
Partnership Epizyme United<br />
States<br />
Eisai Japan 206.0 Cancer Epizyme and Eisai partner to<br />
discover, develop and commercialize<br />
therapeutics target<strong>in</strong>g EZH2, an<br />
epigenetic enzyme, for the treatment<br />
of lymphoma and other cancers <strong>in</strong><br />
genetically-def<strong>in</strong>ed patients.<br />
Collaboration H3 Biomedic<strong>in</strong>e United<br />
States<br />
Eisai Japan 200.0 <strong>Personalized</strong><br />
medic<strong>in</strong>e<br />
Eisai pledges $200 million to newco<br />
H3 Biomedic<strong>in</strong>e for research and<br />
cl<strong>in</strong>ical development support. H3<br />
Biomedic<strong>in</strong>e will also have access to<br />
Eisai’s drug development capabilities.<br />
H3 Biomedic<strong>in</strong>e will use biomarkers<br />
to guide the development of cancer<br />
drugs for personalized treatment<br />
regimens.<br />
License 4SC AG Germany Yakult Honsha Japan 192.3 Cancer Yakult Honsha granted exclusive<br />
rights <strong>in</strong> Japan to develop and<br />
commercialized cancer candidate<br />
resm<strong>in</strong>ostat, an HDAC <strong>in</strong>hibitor <strong>in</strong><br />
phase 2 test<strong>in</strong>g to treat hepatocellular<br />
carc<strong>in</strong>oma, Hodgk<strong>in</strong>’s lymphoma and<br />
colorectal cancer <strong>in</strong> patients with<br />
mutat K-Ras. 4SC will get $8.7 million<br />
upfront and is eligible for up to $183.6<br />
million <strong>in</strong> milestones, plus doubledigit<br />
royalties. Yakult Honsha will be<br />
responsible for all development <strong>in</strong><br />
Japan.<br />
(cont<strong>in</strong>ued) ❱❱<br />
October <strong>2011</strong> 16
<strong>The</strong> <strong>Burrill</strong> <strong>Report</strong><br />
❱❱ (cont<strong>in</strong>ued)<br />
<strong>Personalized</strong> <strong>Medic<strong>in</strong>e</strong> <strong>Partner<strong>in</strong>g</strong> <strong>Deals</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>2011</strong><br />
DEAL TYPE<br />
COMPANY/<br />
LICENSER<br />
COUNTRY<br />
COMPANY/<br />
LICENSEE<br />
COUNTRY<br />
DEAL<br />
VALUE<br />
(USD M)<br />
PRINCIPAL<br />
FOCUS<br />
PRINCIPAL ASSET/RATIONALE<br />
License<br />
Z<strong>in</strong>fandel<br />
Pharmaceuticals<br />
United<br />
States<br />
Takeda<br />
Pharmaceutical<br />
Japan 87.0 Alzheimer’s<br />
diagnostic<br />
Takeda and Z<strong>in</strong>fandel<br />
Pharmaceuticals enter <strong>in</strong>to an<br />
exclusive, worldwide licens<strong>in</strong>g<br />
agreement regard<strong>in</strong>g Z<strong>in</strong>fandel’s<br />
TOMM40 assay as a biomarker for the<br />
risk of Alzheimer’s disease <strong>in</strong> high-risk<br />
older adults with normal cognition.<br />
<strong>The</strong> companies will study pioglitazone<br />
<strong>in</strong> connection with the TOMM40<br />
biomarker and Alzheimer’s disease.<br />
License Adimab United<br />
States<br />
Merrimack<br />
Pharmaceuticals<br />
United<br />
States<br />
57 Cancer<br />
antibodies<br />
Merrimack exercises option to license<br />
global rights to cancer candidate<br />
MM-151,a mixture of three mAbs<br />
aga<strong>in</strong>st non-overlapp<strong>in</strong>g epitopes<br />
of human epidermal growth factor<br />
receptor I, discovered under a<br />
2009 deal. Adimab gets $1million<br />
option exercise fee, and is eligible<br />
for up to $13.5 million <strong>in</strong> milestones<br />
per therapeutic area for the first<br />
four areas plus up to $500,000 <strong>in</strong><br />
milestones per diagnostic developed<br />
for MM-151, plus mid-s<strong>in</strong>gle-digit<br />
royalties.<br />
License DiagnoCure Canada Signal Genetics United<br />
States<br />
13.3 Cancer<br />
diagnostics<br />
Signal Genetics, a predictive genetic<br />
test<strong>in</strong>g company focus<strong>in</strong>g on<br />
oncology, and DiagnoCure, a firm<br />
that develops and commercializes<br />
high-value cancer diagnostic tests,<br />
will collaborate commercialize the<br />
Previstage GCC Colorectal Cancer<br />
Stag<strong>in</strong>g Test, and further develop<br />
novel genomic cancer tests <strong>in</strong> the<br />
field of <strong>Personalized</strong> <strong>Medic<strong>in</strong>e</strong>. Signal<br />
Genetics is granted a worldwide<br />
exclusive license to the Previstage<br />
GCC Colorectal Cancer Stag<strong>in</strong>g<br />
Test developed by DiagnoCure, and<br />
acquires DiagnoCure’s U.S. CLIA<br />
service laboratory.<br />
Agreement EpiStem United<br />
K<strong>in</strong>gdom<br />
License Oxford BioMedica United<br />
K<strong>in</strong>gdom<br />
Sanofi-Aventis France 4.0 Cancer EpiStem will provide its biomarker<br />
gene expression prof<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g and<br />
immunohistochemistry technologies<br />
to support Sanofi’s cancer programs<br />
<strong>in</strong> 3-year deal worth up to $4 million<br />
<strong>in</strong> research support, <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g<br />
reimbursement costs.<br />
Pfizer<br />
United<br />
States<br />
4.0 Diagnostics Extension of 2001 deal with Wyeth<br />
adds non-exclusive rights to Oxford<br />
BioMedica’s 5T4 tumor antibodies<br />
for diagnostic use and an option to<br />
commercialize 5T4-based diagnostics<br />
for cancer <strong>in</strong>dications.<br />
(cont<strong>in</strong>ued) ❱❱<br />
October <strong>2011</strong> 17
<strong>The</strong> <strong>Burrill</strong> <strong>Report</strong><br />
❱❱ (cont<strong>in</strong>ued)<br />
<strong>Personalized</strong> <strong>Medic<strong>in</strong>e</strong> <strong>Partner<strong>in</strong>g</strong> <strong>Deals</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>2011</strong><br />
DEAL TYPE<br />
COMPANY/<br />
LICENSER<br />
COUNTRY<br />
COMPANY/<br />
LICENSEE<br />
COUNTRY<br />
DEAL<br />
VALUE<br />
(USD M)<br />
PRINCIPAL<br />
FOCUS<br />
PRINCIPAL ASSET/RATIONALE<br />
License Med BioGene Canada Precision<br />
<strong>The</strong>rapeutics<br />
United<br />
States<br />
3.5 Diagnostics Med BioGene grants Precision<br />
exclusive, worldwide rights to<br />
develop and commercialize its<br />
LungExpress Dx technology for<br />
$2.3 million upfront and high-s<strong>in</strong>gle<br />
digit royalties. <strong>The</strong> test is a 15-gene<br />
expression-based assay that classifies<br />
cancer patients <strong>in</strong>to high- and lowrisk<br />
prognostic groups based on the<br />
molecular profile of a patient’s tumor,<br />
and is <strong>in</strong> registration.<br />
Agreement Transgene France Beckman Coulter United<br />
States<br />
N/A<br />
Companion<br />
diagnostic<br />
Beckman Coulter will develop a<br />
companion diagnostic to select<br />
patients for Transgene’s cancer<br />
candidate TG4010. <strong>The</strong> diagnostic<br />
will measure levels of triple-positive<br />
activated natural killer (NK) cells.<br />
Agreement BG <strong>Medic<strong>in</strong>e</strong> United<br />
States<br />
Siemens<br />
Healthcare<br />
Germany N/A Diagnostics Companies will develop galect<strong>in</strong>-3<br />
test for Siemens automated<br />
immunoassay platforms for cl<strong>in</strong>ical<br />
laboratories.<br />
Partnership Qiagen Netherlands EyeSense Switzerland N/A Diagnostics Partnership to develop an optical<br />
measurement technology for<br />
blood glucose monitor<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong><br />
diabetes patients us<strong>in</strong>g Qiagen’s<br />
ESE fluorescense-based optical<br />
technology and EyeSense’s glucose<br />
sens<strong>in</strong>g technology. Qiagen acquired<br />
a m<strong>in</strong>ority stake <strong>in</strong> EyeSense and is<br />
eligible for royalties.<br />
Partnership Seegene Korea Caliper Life<br />
Sciences<br />
United<br />
States<br />
N/A<br />
Molecular<br />
diagnostics<br />
Strategic partnership to enable<br />
Seegene’s SeePlex multiplex<br />
diagnostic assays to run on Caliper’s<br />
<strong>in</strong>novative LabChip Dx platform.<br />
License Biocartis Switzerland Johnson &<br />
Johnson<br />
United<br />
States<br />
N/A Diagnostics Biocartis granted J&J’s Janssen<br />
Pharmaceutica exclusive, worldwide<br />
rights to develop and commercialize<br />
assays on Biocartis’ molecular<br />
diagnostics system for undisclosed<br />
neurological and <strong>in</strong>fectious diseases.<br />
(cont<strong>in</strong>ued) ❱❱<br />
October <strong>2011</strong> 18
<strong>The</strong> <strong>Burrill</strong> <strong>Report</strong><br />
❱❱ (cont<strong>in</strong>ued)<br />
<strong>Personalized</strong> <strong>Medic<strong>in</strong>e</strong> <strong>Partner<strong>in</strong>g</strong> <strong>Deals</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>2011</strong><br />
DEAL TYPE<br />
COMPANY/<br />
LICENSER<br />
COUNTRY<br />
COMPANY/<br />
LICENSEE<br />
COUNTRY<br />
DEAL<br />
VALUE<br />
(USD M)<br />
PRINCIPAL<br />
FOCUS<br />
PRINCIPAL ASSET/RATIONALE<br />
License Merck KGaA Germany Apeiron<br />
Biologics<br />
Agreement XDx United<br />
States<br />
Collaboration<br />
Collaboration<br />
InVivoScribe<br />
Technologies<br />
Partners<br />
HealthCare<br />
United<br />
States<br />
United<br />
States<br />
LabCorp<br />
Vienna N/A Cancer Apeiron Biologics granted rights to<br />
further develop and commercialize<br />
the <strong>in</strong>vestigational immunocytok<strong>in</strong>e<br />
hu14.18-IL2, aga<strong>in</strong>st the GD2 antigen,<br />
expressed on neuroblastoma,<br />
melanoma and other malignant<br />
tissues, that is fused to the cytok<strong>in</strong>e<br />
<strong>in</strong>terleuk<strong>in</strong>-2. hu14.18-IL2 has<br />
shown prelim<strong>in</strong>ary activity <strong>in</strong> a<br />
subset of children suffer<strong>in</strong>g from<br />
neuroblastoma <strong>in</strong> a mid-stage study.<br />
Apeiron will cont<strong>in</strong>ue develop<strong>in</strong>g<br />
the prote<strong>in</strong>’s therapeutic potential<br />
for pediatric neuroblastoma, an<br />
<strong>in</strong>dication with high unmet medical<br />
need, and will evaluate strategies to<br />
advance it <strong>in</strong> other cancer <strong>in</strong>dications,<br />
such as melanoma.<br />
United<br />
States<br />
Novartis Switzerland N/A Companion<br />
diagnostic<br />
Lum<strong>in</strong>ex<br />
United<br />
States<br />
N/A Diagnostics XDx, a molecular diagnostics firm<br />
focused on non<strong>in</strong>vasive gene<br />
expression tests to monitor immunemediated<br />
conditions, enters <strong>in</strong>to a<br />
multi-year agreement with Labcorp<br />
to provide heart transplant patients<br />
eligible for XDx’s AlloMap test with<br />
the convenience of hav<strong>in</strong>g their blood<br />
drawn at participat<strong>in</strong>g LabCorp sites<br />
<strong>in</strong> the United States. <strong>The</strong> expanded<br />
agreement follows a successful oneyear<br />
pilot between the companies at<br />
select LabCorp blood draw sites.<br />
N/A<br />
<strong>Personalized</strong><br />
medic<strong>in</strong>e<br />
Invivoscribe Technologies and Novartis<br />
will collaborate to develop and<br />
commercialize a companion diagnostic<br />
test to identify FLT3 positive acute<br />
myeloid leukemia patients for specific<br />
use <strong>in</strong> connection with the Novartis<br />
development compound, midostaur<strong>in</strong>,<br />
a targeted small molecule <strong>in</strong>hibitor of<br />
FLT3 tyros<strong>in</strong>e k<strong>in</strong>ase currently <strong>in</strong> phase<br />
3 trials for newly diagnosed patients<br />
with FLT3 mutated AML who are<br />
receiv<strong>in</strong>g midostaur<strong>in</strong> or a placebo <strong>in</strong><br />
comb<strong>in</strong>ation with chemotherapy. FLT3<br />
is mutated <strong>in</strong> approximately one-third<br />
of all AML patients and FLT3 mutations<br />
are associated with poor prognosis.<br />
Lum<strong>in</strong>ex has teamed with Partners<br />
HealthCare toward the discovery of<br />
novel biomarkers and development<br />
of cl<strong>in</strong>ical assays to enable Partners<br />
HealthCare Center for <strong>Personalized</strong><br />
Genetic <strong>Medic<strong>in</strong>e</strong> to develop novel<br />
molecular diagnostic assays based<br />
on biomarkers discovered with<strong>in</strong><br />
Partners HealthCare entities.<strong>The</strong> tests<br />
will operate on Lum<strong>in</strong>ex’s proprietary<br />
platform.<br />
(cont<strong>in</strong>ued) ❱❱<br />
October <strong>2011</strong> 19
<strong>The</strong> <strong>Burrill</strong> <strong>Report</strong><br />
❱❱ (cont<strong>in</strong>ued)<br />
<strong>Personalized</strong> <strong>Medic<strong>in</strong>e</strong> <strong>Partner<strong>in</strong>g</strong> <strong>Deals</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>2011</strong><br />
DEAL TYPE<br />
COMPANY/<br />
LICENSER<br />
COUNTRY<br />
COMPANY/<br />
LICENSEE<br />
COUNTRY<br />
DEAL<br />
VALUE<br />
(USD M)<br />
PRINCIPAL<br />
FOCUS<br />
PRINCIPAL ASSET/RATIONALE<br />
Collaboration Ingenuity Systems United<br />
States<br />
Partnership<br />
Cell Signal<strong>in</strong>g<br />
Technology<br />
United<br />
States<br />
Covance<br />
United<br />
States<br />
N/A<br />
Next-gen<br />
sequenc<strong>in</strong>g<br />
Astellas Pharma Japan N/A <strong>Personalized</strong><br />
medic<strong>in</strong>e<br />
Partnership bioMerieux France Ipsen France N/A <strong>Personalized</strong><br />
medic<strong>in</strong>e<br />
Ingenuity¨ Systems, a lead<strong>in</strong>g provider<br />
of <strong>in</strong>formation and analytics solutions<br />
for life science researchers, enters<br />
<strong>in</strong>to a research collaboration with<br />
Covance Genomics Laboratory for<br />
next-generation sequenc<strong>in</strong>g data<br />
analysis.<br />
Cell Signal<strong>in</strong>g Technology and<br />
Astellas Pharma enter <strong>in</strong>to a jo<strong>in</strong>t<br />
commercialization partnership<br />
focused on the delivery of<br />
personalized cancer therapeutics<br />
and diagnostics. <strong>The</strong> companies pool<br />
their respective global IP relat<strong>in</strong>g<br />
to the fusion k<strong>in</strong>ase, EML4-ALK, to<br />
enable the commercialization of<br />
diagnostic and therapeutic products<br />
target<strong>in</strong>g this cancer enzyme. CST<br />
has sole global rights to exploit the<br />
jo<strong>in</strong>t IP <strong>in</strong> the field of human medical<br />
diagnostics while Astellas has sole<br />
global rights <strong>in</strong> the field of human<br />
therapeutics.<br />
Ipsen and bioMerieux partner<br />
to create a global collaboration<br />
<strong>in</strong> theranostics, with a focus on<br />
hormone-dependent cancers, sign<strong>in</strong>g<br />
a framework agreement to leverage<br />
their expertise and resources to<br />
develop a personalized approach<br />
to medic<strong>in</strong>e based on Ipsen’s broad<br />
portfolio of <strong>in</strong>novative compounds<br />
and bioMerieux’s diagnostic tests.<br />
<strong>The</strong>y will jo<strong>in</strong>tly identify programs<br />
that would benefit from the codevelopment<br />
of a therapeutic and a<br />
companion diagnostic test, notably<br />
<strong>in</strong> the prevention and treatment of<br />
prostate and breast cancers, neuroendocr<strong>in</strong>e<br />
tumors and pituitary<br />
tumors.<br />
License Epigenomics Germany Qiagen Germany N/A Diagnostics Epigenomcs and Qiagen announce<br />
an option agreement allow<strong>in</strong>g Qiagen<br />
to develop a colorectal cancer<br />
blood test based on Epigenomics’<br />
mSept9 biomarker and certa<strong>in</strong> DNA<br />
methylation analysis technologies.<br />
Qiagen has two years to exercise its<br />
option.<br />
Collaboration<br />
Ra<strong>in</strong>Dance<br />
Technologies<br />
United<br />
States<br />
Roche Switzerland N/A Next-gen<br />
sequenc<strong>in</strong>g<br />
Ra<strong>in</strong>Dance Technologies and<br />
454 Life Sciences, a division of<br />
Roche,will collaborate to develop<br />
and commercialize a targeted nextgeneration<br />
sequenc<strong>in</strong>g solution<br />
for simple and cost-effective<br />
<strong>in</strong>vestigation of drug absorption,<br />
distribution, metabolism, and<br />
excretion.<br />
(cont<strong>in</strong>ued) ❱❱<br />
October <strong>2011</strong> 20
<strong>The</strong> <strong>Burrill</strong> <strong>Report</strong><br />
❱❱ (cont<strong>in</strong>ued)<br />
<strong>Personalized</strong> <strong>Medic<strong>in</strong>e</strong> <strong>Partner<strong>in</strong>g</strong> <strong>Deals</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>2011</strong><br />
DEAL TYPE<br />
COMPANY/<br />
LICENSER<br />
COUNTRY<br />
COMPANY/<br />
LICENSEE<br />
COUNTRY<br />
DEAL<br />
VALUE<br />
(USD M)<br />
PRINCIPAL<br />
FOCUS<br />
PRINCIPAL ASSET/RATIONALE<br />
Collaboration<br />
License<br />
Collaboration<br />
Institute for<br />
Systems Biology<br />
Cell Signal<strong>in</strong>g<br />
Technology<br />
Shenzhen Kang<br />
Sheng Bao Bio-<br />
Technology<br />
United<br />
States<br />
United<br />
States<br />
Ch<strong>in</strong>a<br />
Collaboration MolecularMD United<br />
States<br />
Covance<br />
Ventana Medical<br />
(Roche)<br />
SuperNova<br />
Diagnostics<br />
Ariad<br />
Pharmaceuticals<br />
Partnership Def<strong>in</strong>iens Germany Advanced Cell<br />
Diagnostics<br />
United<br />
States<br />
N/A<br />
Central<br />
nervous<br />
system<br />
Switzerland N/A <strong>Personalized</strong><br />
cancer Dx<br />
United<br />
States<br />
United<br />
States<br />
United<br />
States<br />
Covance’s genomics laboratory<br />
<strong>in</strong> Seattle will collaborate with the<br />
Institute for Systems Biology to<br />
study bra<strong>in</strong> tumors, accord<strong>in</strong>g to<br />
GenomeWeb. Researchers will study<br />
the genetic differences with<strong>in</strong> tumors<br />
and f<strong>in</strong>d molecular targets that would<br />
enable personalized medic<strong>in</strong>e.<br />
Cell Signal<strong>in</strong>g Technology grants<br />
Ventana Medical Systems a<br />
worldwide non-exclusive license to<br />
CST patent rights and proprietary<br />
antibody reagents relat<strong>in</strong>g to the<br />
detection of epidermal growth factor<br />
receptor mutations for the field of<br />
tissue-based <strong>in</strong> vitro diagnostic<br />
test<strong>in</strong>g. Mutant forms of EGFR are<br />
important determ<strong>in</strong>ants <strong>in</strong> the cl<strong>in</strong>ical<br />
management of lung cancer.<br />
N/A Diagnostics Collaboration to expand<br />
R&D, manufactur<strong>in</strong>g, and<br />
commercialization of diagnostics <strong>in</strong><br />
Ch<strong>in</strong>a and affiliated markets.<br />
N/A<br />
N/A<br />
Companion<br />
diagnostic<br />
<strong>Personalized</strong><br />
medic<strong>in</strong>e<br />
Exclusive collaboration agreement<br />
<strong>in</strong> which MolecularMD will develop<br />
and commercialize a companion<br />
diagnostic test to identify the T315I<br />
mutation of the BCR-ABL gene<br />
<strong>in</strong> patients with chronic myeloid<br />
leukemia and Philadelphia positive<br />
acute lymphoblastic leukemia. Ariad<br />
is advanc<strong>in</strong>g its <strong>in</strong>vestigational, pan-<br />
BCR-ABL <strong>in</strong>hibitor, ponat<strong>in</strong>ib, <strong>in</strong> the<br />
pivotal PACE trial of patients with<br />
resistant or <strong>in</strong>tolerant CML and Ph+<br />
ALL, or those with the T315I mutation.<br />
Ariad had used MolecularMD’s test<br />
<strong>in</strong> a phase 1 trial. <strong>The</strong> companies<br />
plan to submit market<strong>in</strong>g approval<br />
applications for ponat<strong>in</strong>ib and its<br />
companion diagnostic <strong>in</strong> 2012, at<br />
approximately the same time.<br />
Strategic partnership to develop<br />
image analysis applications that will<br />
enable researchers to accurately<br />
quantify specific RNA molecules<br />
with<strong>in</strong> <strong>in</strong>dividual cells <strong>in</strong> rout<strong>in</strong>e<br />
cl<strong>in</strong>ical specimen. Def<strong>in</strong>iens will<br />
develop a unique and proprietary<br />
image analysis application for ACD’s<br />
RNAscope platform and add new<br />
specialized image analysis solutions<br />
that will automatically process and<br />
analyze images from RNAscope<br />
assays, enhanc<strong>in</strong>g the utility of<br />
RNAscope-based diagnostic tests for<br />
personalized medic<strong>in</strong>e.<br />
(cont<strong>in</strong>ued) ❱❱<br />
October <strong>2011</strong> 21
<strong>The</strong> <strong>Burrill</strong> <strong>Report</strong><br />
❱❱ (cont<strong>in</strong>ued)<br />
<strong>Personalized</strong> <strong>Medic<strong>in</strong>e</strong> <strong>Partner<strong>in</strong>g</strong> <strong>Deals</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>2011</strong><br />
DEAL TYPE<br />
COMPANY/<br />
LICENSER<br />
COUNTRY<br />
COMPANY/<br />
LICENSEE<br />
COUNTRY<br />
DEAL<br />
VALUE<br />
(USD M)<br />
PRINCIPAL<br />
FOCUS<br />
PRINCIPAL ASSET/RATIONALE<br />
Partnership Def<strong>in</strong>iens Germany Cernostics<br />
Pathology<br />
Partnership Seegene Korea Samsung<br />
Medical Center<br />
Partnership CombiMatrix United<br />
States<br />
Partnership Orasi Medical United<br />
States<br />
Collaboration<br />
Bar Harbor<br />
Biotechnology<br />
United<br />
States<br />
Clarient (GE<br />
Healthcare)<br />
Biogen Idec<br />
Cl<strong>in</strong>ical<br />
Reference<br />
Laboratory<br />
United<br />
States<br />
N/A Diagnostics Cernostics will apply Def<strong>in</strong>iens’ image<br />
analysis technology to develop new<br />
molecular diagnostic tests for the<br />
treatment of a variety of cancer types.<br />
Korea N/A Diagnostics Seegene partners with Samsung<br />
Medical Center to co-develop<br />
perconalized medic<strong>in</strong>e cancer tests,<br />
which will detect genetic mutations<br />
<strong>in</strong>dicative of certa<strong>in</strong> cancers. <strong>The</strong><br />
<strong>in</strong>itial tests to be developed will<br />
be for non-small cell lung cancer,<br />
colon cancer, pancreatic cancer, and<br />
cholangiocarc<strong>in</strong>oma.<br />
United<br />
States<br />
United<br />
States<br />
United<br />
States<br />
N/A Diagnostics CombiMatrix partners with GE<br />
Healthcare’s Clarient, giv<strong>in</strong>g Clarient<br />
exclusive rights to commercialize<br />
oncology-related tests among<br />
commercial laboratories us<strong>in</strong>g<br />
CombiMatrix DNAarray tests, which<br />
are based on aCGH technology and<br />
provide physicians a comprehensive<br />
genomic profile of solid cancer<br />
tumors and blood-based cancers,<br />
help<strong>in</strong>g to better guide patient<br />
treatment decisions. <strong>The</strong> DNAarray<br />
tests are utilized for both prognostic<br />
and predictive purposes, and can<br />
help identify therapeutic targets<br />
that are directly associated with<br />
FDA-approved chemotherapeutic<br />
agents, as well as therapies that<br />
are be<strong>in</strong>g utilized <strong>in</strong> large scale<br />
biopharmaceutical cl<strong>in</strong>ical trials.<br />
N/A Diagnostics Orasi Medical and Biogen Idec<br />
partner to test novel biomarkers <strong>in</strong><br />
the development of treatments for<br />
central nervous system disorders. <strong>The</strong><br />
companies will use Orasi’s technology<br />
to identify and test biomarkers<br />
based on magnetoencephalography,<br />
non-<strong>in</strong>vasive and patient-friendly<br />
scans that will be used to assess the<br />
<strong>in</strong>tegrity of bra<strong>in</strong> communication<br />
networks <strong>in</strong> real time and measure<br />
bra<strong>in</strong> function <strong>in</strong> patients.<br />
N/A Diagnostics Bar Harbor BioTechnology, a<br />
developer of genetic risk assessment<br />
test<strong>in</strong>g, and Cl<strong>in</strong>ical Reference<br />
Laboratory, a provider of laboratory<br />
test<strong>in</strong>g services <strong>in</strong> molecular<br />
diagnostics and cl<strong>in</strong>ical trials, will<br />
work together <strong>in</strong> the development<br />
of new genetic diagnostic tests,<br />
start<strong>in</strong>g with development of BHB’s<br />
new genetic-based risk assessment<br />
test for colorectal cancer with cl<strong>in</strong>ical<br />
validation support provided by CRL’s<br />
CLIA-certified laboratory services.<br />
(cont<strong>in</strong>ued) ❱❱<br />
October <strong>2011</strong> 22
<strong>The</strong> <strong>Burrill</strong> <strong>Report</strong><br />
❱❱ (cont<strong>in</strong>ued)<br />
<strong>Personalized</strong> <strong>Medic<strong>in</strong>e</strong> <strong>Partner<strong>in</strong>g</strong> <strong>Deals</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>2011</strong><br />
DEAL TYPE<br />
COMPANY/<br />
LICENSER<br />
COUNTRY<br />
COMPANY/<br />
LICENSEE<br />
COUNTRY<br />
DEAL<br />
VALUE<br />
(USD M)<br />
PRINCIPAL<br />
FOCUS<br />
PRINCIPAL ASSET/RATIONALE<br />
Partnership Atonomics Denmark Beckman Coulter United<br />
States<br />
Collaboration<br />
Partnership<br />
Codevelopment<br />
Foundation<br />
<strong>Medic<strong>in</strong>e</strong><br />
Exagon<br />
Diagnostics<br />
Clovis Oncology<br />
United<br />
States<br />
United<br />
States<br />
United<br />
States<br />
Partnership MolecularMD United<br />
States<br />
Celgene<br />
Medco Health<br />
Solutions<br />
United<br />
States<br />
United<br />
States<br />
N/A Diagnostics Partnership will develop diagnostics<br />
for Atonomics’ Atolyzer immunodiagnostic<br />
system, <strong>in</strong> early<br />
development for use <strong>in</strong> a near-patient<br />
sett<strong>in</strong>g for <strong>in</strong>dications <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g<br />
cardiovascular diseases, prostate<br />
cancer, and maternal health. Beckman<br />
makes an undisclosed equity<br />
<strong>in</strong>vestment <strong>in</strong> Atonomics.<br />
N/A<br />
Cancer<br />
diagnostics<br />
Roche Switzerland N/A Companion<br />
diagnostic<br />
Medco Health<br />
Solutions<br />
United<br />
States<br />
Celgene will use Foundation<br />
<strong>Medic<strong>in</strong>e</strong>’s cl<strong>in</strong>ical cancer genomics<br />
test <strong>in</strong> ongo<strong>in</strong>g cl<strong>in</strong>ical trials of<br />
Celgene drug candidates. <strong>The</strong> test <strong>in</strong><br />
development will be used to facilitate<br />
faster recruitment of target patient<br />
populations and for broad genetic<br />
characterization of all trial enrollees<br />
which may help to identify those<br />
patients most likely to respond to<br />
Celgene drug candidates.<br />
N/A Diagnostics Exagen Diagnostics and Medco<br />
Research Institute start a jo<strong>in</strong>t pilot<br />
program called NIMBLE designed<br />
to help physicians optimize<br />
the effectiveness of low-dose<br />
methotrexate therapy for patients<br />
who suffer from rheumatoid arthritis.<br />
<strong>The</strong> NIMBLE pilot program will use<br />
Exagen’s proprietary Avise PG lab<br />
test to measure whether patients<br />
are receiv<strong>in</strong>g an appropriate<br />
dose of MTX. Avise PG measures<br />
MTX polyglutamate levels, the<br />
active metabolites of MTX. <strong>The</strong>se<br />
measurements can help establish<br />
how MTX is be<strong>in</strong>g absorbed, reta<strong>in</strong>ed<br />
and metabolized by the patient.<br />
With this <strong>in</strong>formation, a physician can<br />
more accurately adjust the dose of<br />
MTX, mak<strong>in</strong>g it more effective for the<br />
patient.<br />
N/A<br />
<strong>Personalized</strong><br />
medic<strong>in</strong>e<br />
Clovis Oncology and Roche will<br />
co-develop an <strong>in</strong> vitro PCR-based<br />
companion diagnostic test. <strong>The</strong> goal<br />
is to identify activat<strong>in</strong>g epidermal<br />
growth factor receptor (EGFR)<br />
mutations <strong>in</strong> patients with non-small<br />
cell lung cancer, <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g the EGFR<br />
T790M mutation.<br />
Medco Health Solutions and<br />
MolecularMD launch a personalized<br />
medic<strong>in</strong>e program for chronic<br />
myeloid leukemia patients through<br />
which Medco will offer patients<br />
diagnosed with CML a molecular<br />
test known as qRT-PCR BCR-ABL to<br />
monitor the disease.<br />
(cont<strong>in</strong>ued) ❱❱<br />
October <strong>2011</strong> 23
<strong>The</strong> <strong>Burrill</strong> <strong>Report</strong><br />
❱❱ (cont<strong>in</strong>ued)<br />
<strong>Personalized</strong> <strong>Medic<strong>in</strong>e</strong> <strong>Partner<strong>in</strong>g</strong> <strong>Deals</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>2011</strong><br />
DEAL TYPE<br />
COMPANY/<br />
LICENSER<br />
COUNTRY<br />
COMPANY/<br />
LICENSEE<br />
COUNTRY<br />
DEAL<br />
VALUE<br />
(USD M)<br />
PRINCIPAL<br />
FOCUS<br />
PRINCIPAL ASSET/RATIONALE<br />
Collaboration Merck United<br />
States<br />
Collaboration Life Technologies United<br />
States<br />
Partnership<br />
Neogenix<br />
Oncology<br />
United<br />
States<br />
Partnership ResearchDx United<br />
States<br />
Partnership<br />
Medco, United<br />
BioSource<br />
United<br />
States<br />
Roche Switzerland N/A Cancer<br />
diagnostics<br />
Fox Chase<br />
Cancer Center<br />
Cambridge<br />
Biomedical<br />
CompanDX<br />
United<br />
States<br />
United<br />
States<br />
United<br />
K<strong>in</strong>gdom<br />
Merck and Roche will collaborate on<br />
the application and development of<br />
diagnostic assays for use with Merck’s<br />
<strong>in</strong>vestigational cancer therapy portfolio.<br />
N/A Genomics Fox Chase Cancer Center and Life<br />
Technologies will collaborate under<br />
a new program to provide nextgeneration<br />
sequenc<strong>in</strong>g analysis of<br />
solid tumors, a foundational element <strong>in</strong><br />
the planned Cancer Genome Institute<br />
at Fox Chase, a facility that will foster<br />
new discoveries and treatments and<br />
establish the <strong>in</strong>stitution as a leader<br />
<strong>in</strong> develop<strong>in</strong>g personalized medic<strong>in</strong>e<br />
strategies for cancer care.<br />
N/A<br />
N/A<br />
Cancer<br />
diagnostics<br />
Molecular<br />
diagnostics<br />
Sanofi France N/A <strong>Personalized</strong><br />
medic<strong>in</strong>e<br />
Neogenix Oncology and Cambridge<br />
Biomedical partner to develop<br />
Neogenix’ pancreatic and colorectal<br />
cancer diagnostic serum ELISA<br />
assays. Neogenix has developed<br />
tumor specific biomarkers for<br />
the detection of pancreatic and<br />
colorectal cancer <strong>in</strong> tissue and<br />
serum. <strong>The</strong>se diagnostic assays will<br />
serve as the companion products<br />
for the Neogenix anti-cancer mAb<br />
therapeutic pipel<strong>in</strong>e and hold<br />
additional hope for early detection of<br />
pancreatic and colorectal cancer.<br />
ResearchDx partners with CompanDX<br />
to offer a full capability to discover<br />
and deliver novel molecular diagnostic<br />
tests that offer turnkey solutions for<br />
companion diagnostic delivery.<br />
Medco Health Solutions subsidiary<br />
United BioSource and Sanofi enter<br />
<strong>in</strong>to a global, multi-year agreement<br />
to improve patient care <strong>in</strong> realworld<br />
sett<strong>in</strong>gs by leverag<strong>in</strong>g several<br />
capabilities, <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g personalized<br />
medic<strong>in</strong>e and pharmacogenomics,<br />
health economics, and safety<br />
research, as well as cl<strong>in</strong>ical/adherence<br />
support.<strong>The</strong> goal of the collaboration<br />
is to enable Sanofi to precisely<br />
identify patient populations with the<br />
greatest unmet medical needs, and<br />
determ<strong>in</strong>e those populations <strong>in</strong> which<br />
drugs are most effective; generate<br />
real-world comparative effectiveness<br />
data to support product value<br />
that meets stakeholder evidence<br />
requirements; and facilitate the<br />
development and implementation<br />
of novel care models to improve<br />
practice of care, adherence, and<br />
patient outcomes.<br />
(cont<strong>in</strong>ued) ❱❱<br />
October <strong>2011</strong> 24
<strong>The</strong> <strong>Burrill</strong> <strong>Report</strong><br />
❱❱ (cont<strong>in</strong>ued)<br />
<strong>Personalized</strong> <strong>Medic<strong>in</strong>e</strong> <strong>Partner<strong>in</strong>g</strong> <strong>Deals</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>2011</strong><br />
DEAL TYPE<br />
COMPANY/<br />
LICENSER<br />
COUNTRY<br />
COMPANY/<br />
LICENSEE<br />
COUNTRY<br />
DEAL<br />
VALUE<br />
(USD M)<br />
PRINCIPAL<br />
FOCUS<br />
PRINCIPAL ASSET/RATIONALE<br />
Alliance Evotec Germany Roche Switzerland N/A Cancer<br />
Biomarkers<br />
Partnership<br />
Metamark<br />
Genetics<br />
United<br />
States<br />
Alliance Unilabs Denmark Biogen Idec United<br />
States<br />
Collaboration<br />
Skyl<strong>in</strong>e<br />
Diagnostics<br />
Netherlands<br />
Collaboration GNS Healthcare United<br />
States<br />
Def<strong>in</strong>iens Germany N/A Cancer<br />
diagnostics<br />
Janssen<br />
Pharmaceutica<br />
(J&J)<br />
Bristol-Myers<br />
Squibb<br />
United<br />
States<br />
United<br />
States<br />
N/A<br />
Companion<br />
diagnostic<br />
Evotec and Roche will collaborate<br />
<strong>in</strong> novel prote<strong>in</strong>-activity based<br />
biomarkers for Roche’s oncology drugs<br />
under development. Evotec will use<br />
its technology to discover prote<strong>in</strong>phosphorylations<br />
that predict favorable<br />
dosage and efficacy of targeted<br />
cancer drugs <strong>in</strong> patients. Roche will be<br />
responsible for conduct<strong>in</strong>g cl<strong>in</strong>ical trials<br />
as well as assess<strong>in</strong>g the development<br />
of companion diagnostics for patient<br />
stratification.<br />
Metamark Genetics and Def<strong>in</strong>iens<br />
partner to develop and commercialize<br />
cancer diagnostics. Metamark will<br />
comb<strong>in</strong>e its proprietary multiplex<br />
prote<strong>in</strong> detection platform with<br />
image analysis technology developed<br />
jo<strong>in</strong>tly with Def<strong>in</strong>iens to deliver<br />
<strong>in</strong>novative prognostic and predictive<br />
assays for early-stage cancers.<br />
Unilabs will develop a companion<br />
diagnostic anti-JCV antibody assay<br />
test, that Biogen Idec will use to help<br />
it calculate the risk of Tysabri-treated<br />
patients develop<strong>in</strong>g progressive<br />
multifocal leukoencephalopathy.<br />
N/A Diagnostics Skyl<strong>in</strong>e Diagnostics, a developer and<br />
marketer of gene signature-based<br />
diagnostic assays will work with<br />
Janssen to generate and analyze<br />
diagnostic <strong>in</strong>formation related to<br />
the use of an undisclosed, marketed<br />
compound. Skyl<strong>in</strong>e will receive R&D<br />
fund<strong>in</strong>g and could receive payments<br />
on the achievement of certa<strong>in</strong><br />
research milestones.<br />
N/A<br />
<strong>Personalized</strong><br />
medic<strong>in</strong>e<br />
Healthcare analytics firm GNS<br />
Healthcare will collaborate with<br />
Bristol-Myers Squibb to support<br />
personalized medic<strong>in</strong>e. GNS will use<br />
cl<strong>in</strong>ical and molecular <strong>in</strong>formation<br />
from a BMS cl<strong>in</strong>ical trial to build<br />
computer models simulated to<br />
identify key molecular mechanisms.<br />
Us<strong>in</strong>g patient data compris<strong>in</strong>g genetic<br />
<strong>in</strong>formation, gene expression levels,<br />
specific blood markers and cl<strong>in</strong>ical<br />
outcomes, researchers will use<br />
REFS to construct a comprehensive<br />
<strong>in</strong>flammation disease model. <strong>The</strong><br />
result<strong>in</strong>g disease model is <strong>in</strong>tended to<br />
support virtual cl<strong>in</strong>ical trials that will<br />
simulate the cl<strong>in</strong>ical effect of <strong>in</strong>hibit<strong>in</strong>g<br />
various drug targets and help predict<br />
novel molecular targets to combat<br />
immuno-<strong>in</strong>flammation that would be<br />
effective for specific types of patients.<br />
(cont<strong>in</strong>ued) ❱❱<br />
October <strong>2011</strong> 25
<strong>The</strong> <strong>Burrill</strong> <strong>Report</strong><br />
❱❱ (cont<strong>in</strong>ued)<br />
<strong>Personalized</strong> <strong>Medic<strong>in</strong>e</strong> <strong>Partner<strong>in</strong>g</strong> <strong>Deals</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>2011</strong><br />
DEAL TYPE<br />
COMPANY/<br />
LICENSER<br />
COUNTRY<br />
COMPANY/<br />
LICENSEE<br />
COUNTRY<br />
DEAL<br />
VALUE<br />
(USD M)<br />
PRINCIPAL<br />
FOCUS<br />
PRINCIPAL ASSET/RATIONALE<br />
License VitaPath Genetics United<br />
States<br />
Alere<br />
United<br />
States<br />
Partnership Qiagen Germany Pfizer United<br />
States<br />
Partnership<br />
Collaboration<br />
Prometheus Labs<br />
(Nestle)<br />
Beij<strong>in</strong>g Genomics<br />
Institute<br />
United<br />
States<br />
Medco Research<br />
Institute (Medco<br />
Health Solutions)<br />
United<br />
States<br />
N/A Diagnostics VitaPath Genetics grants Alere<br />
worldwide market<strong>in</strong>g rights to<br />
VitaPath’s sp<strong>in</strong>a bifida risk assessment<br />
assay, which is expected to be<br />
commercially launched <strong>in</strong> 2012.<br />
<strong>The</strong> assay is a genetic test that<br />
identifies elevated risk <strong>in</strong> women of<br />
childbear<strong>in</strong>g age for the common<br />
birth defect sp<strong>in</strong>a bifida.<br />
N/A<br />
N/A<br />
Companion<br />
diagnostic<br />
Companion<br />
diagnostic<br />
Ch<strong>in</strong>a Diagenode Belgium N/A Next-gen<br />
sequenc<strong>in</strong>g<br />
Collaboration Biomonitor Denmark Phadia Sweden N/A <strong>Personalized</strong><br />
medic<strong>in</strong>e<br />
Partnership Biocept United<br />
States<br />
Clarient (GE<br />
Healthcare)<br />
United<br />
States<br />
Partnership Qiagen Germany Eli Lilly United<br />
States<br />
Qiagen and Pfizer partner to develop<br />
a companion molecular diagnostic<br />
test for use with Pfizer’s dacomit<strong>in</strong>ib,<br />
an oral <strong>in</strong>hibitor of HER-1, HER-2,<br />
and HER-4 tyros<strong>in</strong>e k<strong>in</strong>ases, <strong>in</strong> global<br />
cl<strong>in</strong>ical development for treatment<br />
of non-small cell lung cancer. <strong>The</strong><br />
HER (human epidermal growth factor<br />
receptor) signal<strong>in</strong>g pathway plays a<br />
role <strong>in</strong> the complex process of cell<br />
growth and metastasis.<br />
Prometheus Laboratories and Medco<br />
Research Institute announced a deal<br />
to evaluate Prometheus’ test for<br />
identify<strong>in</strong>g patients who may benefit<br />
from a therapy for <strong>in</strong>flammatory<br />
bowel disease.<br />
BGI and Diagenode will collaborate<br />
<strong>in</strong> the implementation of standard<br />
methods <strong>in</strong> epigenetics and next<br />
generation sequenc<strong>in</strong>g sample<br />
preparation. Diagenode will provide<br />
BGI with early access to its new<br />
developments <strong>in</strong> chromat<strong>in</strong> or DNA<br />
methylation analysis methods and<br />
tools.<br />
Phadia and Biomonitor will<br />
collaborate <strong>in</strong> the field of<br />
immunogenicity test<strong>in</strong>g and<br />
monitor<strong>in</strong>g of patients treated with<br />
biopharmaceutical drugs, expand<strong>in</strong>g<br />
Phadia’s personalized medic<strong>in</strong>e<br />
offer<strong>in</strong>gs.<br />
N/A Diagnostics GE Healthcare’s Clarient will<br />
commercialize Biocept’s OncoCEE-<br />
Br blood test for circulat<strong>in</strong>g tumor<br />
cells. Biocept will run the test <strong>in</strong> its<br />
CLIA lab and Clarient will analyze the<br />
results. <strong>The</strong> companies say the test<br />
will be the first commercially available<br />
that <strong>in</strong>cludes analysis of a specific<br />
treatment-associated biomarker.<br />
N/A<br />
Companion<br />
diagnostic<br />
Qiagen will develop, manufacture,<br />
and co-commercialize a test to<br />
identify patients most likel to benefit<br />
from treatment with Lilly’s JAK2<br />
<strong>in</strong>hibitor <strong>in</strong> development to treat<br />
blood cancers.<br />
■<br />
October <strong>2011</strong> 26
<strong>The</strong> <strong>Burrill</strong> <strong>Report</strong><br />
AUGUST STATISTICS<br />
F<strong>in</strong>anc<strong>in</strong>gs: Secondary F<strong>in</strong>anc<strong>in</strong>gs Dry Up<br />
Public market deals slow to a trickle<br />
Not all was<br />
gloom and<br />
doom, however.<br />
Venture <strong>in</strong>vestors<br />
cont<strong>in</strong>ued to fund<br />
the <strong>in</strong>novative<br />
companies <strong>in</strong> the<br />
sector. Dur<strong>in</strong>g<br />
a normally slow<br />
month, U.S. VCbacked<br />
companies<br />
raised $551<br />
million, with<br />
medical device,<br />
digital health,<br />
and diagnostics<br />
firms scor<strong>in</strong>g the<br />
majority of the<br />
fund<strong>in</strong>g.<br />
By Marie Daghlian<br />
Life science companies look<strong>in</strong>g<br />
to raise money <strong>in</strong> public<br />
markets found few opportunities<br />
<strong>in</strong> August. Just one follow-on<br />
offer<strong>in</strong>g, a $7 million f<strong>in</strong>anc<strong>in</strong>g<br />
by immunotherapeutics developer<br />
Agenus, took place <strong>in</strong> the<br />
month. <strong>The</strong> dearth of offer<strong>in</strong>gs<br />
is not surpris<strong>in</strong>g. August will be<br />
remembered for the wild sw<strong>in</strong>gs<br />
<strong>in</strong> the capital markets as <strong>in</strong>vestors<br />
hung on every political and economic<br />
move, hop<strong>in</strong>g for the best<br />
one day and fear<strong>in</strong>g the worst the<br />
next. Many life sciences stocks<br />
fell along with every major <strong>in</strong>dex<br />
dur<strong>in</strong>g the month. Political fights<br />
<strong>in</strong> the United States exacerbated<br />
an already fragile economy where<br />
bus<strong>in</strong>esses, many sitt<strong>in</strong>g on cash,<br />
are wait<strong>in</strong>g to see events play out<br />
before committ<strong>in</strong>g to new hir<strong>in</strong>g<br />
and expansion.<br />
Many small- and mid-size life<br />
sciences companies, however,<br />
don’t have the cash cushion of<br />
bigger firms. And while venture<br />
capital cont<strong>in</strong>ues to back private<br />
companies at a fairly steady pace,<br />
f<strong>in</strong>anc<strong>in</strong>g venues for public companies<br />
dur<strong>in</strong>g volatile markets<br />
has slowed considerably.<br />
<strong>The</strong> <strong>Burrill</strong> <strong>Report</strong> data shows<br />
that total U.S. follow-on offer<strong>in</strong>gs<br />
averaged $575 million per month<br />
through the first 7 months of <strong>2011</strong>.<br />
That average drops to $504 million<br />
per month when August is<br />
<strong>in</strong>cluded, a 12.3 percent decl<strong>in</strong>e.<br />
PIPES have faired slightly better<br />
but only $84 million was raised<br />
through private placements <strong>in</strong><br />
the United States <strong>in</strong> August, compared<br />
to an average $142 million<br />
per month <strong>in</strong> <strong>2011</strong>, 41 percent less<br />
than the average.<br />
Life science IPOs have also<br />
slowed to a trickle with no completed<br />
offer<strong>in</strong>gs <strong>in</strong> the United<br />
States <strong>in</strong> August. Two U.S. companies,<br />
renewable chemicals developer<br />
EcoSynthetix and obesity<br />
control device maker GI Dynamics,<br />
completed offer<strong>in</strong>gs outside<br />
the country. EcoSynthetix raised<br />
$101.6 million on the Toronto<br />
Stock Exchange while GI Dynamics<br />
went to Australia to raise<br />
$85 million <strong>in</strong> an <strong>in</strong>itial offer<strong>in</strong>g.<br />
Although companies cont<strong>in</strong>ue to<br />
add themselves to the IPO queue,<br />
that has also slowed, and the<br />
prospect for more companies go<strong>in</strong>g<br />
public this year has dimmed.<br />
Not all was gloom and doom,<br />
however, with venture <strong>in</strong>vestors<br />
cont<strong>in</strong>u<strong>in</strong>g to fund the <strong>in</strong>novative<br />
companies <strong>in</strong> the sector.<br />
Dur<strong>in</strong>g a normally slow month<br />
when many people go on holiday,<br />
U.S. VC-backed companies<br />
raised $551 million. Unlike most<br />
months, however, medical device,<br />
digital health, and diagnostics<br />
firms scored the majority of<br />
the fund<strong>in</strong>g with $187 million<br />
raised by medical device firms,<br />
$138 million by diagnostics developers,<br />
and $94.5 million by<br />
digital health firms. <strong>The</strong>rapeutics<br />
developers scored $101 million,<br />
with $31 million go<strong>in</strong>g to tools<br />
and technology companies.<br />
Prenatal diagnostics startup<br />
Ver<strong>in</strong>ata Health raised $46.5 million<br />
<strong>in</strong> a series C f<strong>in</strong>anc<strong>in</strong>g round<br />
and expected to add another $2<br />
million by the end of the month.<br />
Based <strong>in</strong> San Carlos, California,<br />
the diagnostics firm develops<br />
non-<strong>in</strong>vasive prenatal tests that<br />
identify fetal chromosomal abnormalities.<br />
Exist<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>vestors<br />
Mohr Davidow Ventures, Sutter<br />
Hill Ventures, and Alloy Ventures<br />
led the f<strong>in</strong>anc<strong>in</strong>g. Ver<strong>in</strong>ata plans<br />
to use the fund<strong>in</strong>g to cont<strong>in</strong>ue<br />
the development and subsequent<br />
commercialization of its prenatal<br />
test, which it hopes to launch <strong>in</strong><br />
the first quarter of 2012.<br />
New York City-based ZocDoc<br />
offers a web-based service that<br />
allows patients to f<strong>in</strong>d nearby<br />
doctors who accept their <strong>in</strong>surance,<br />
and book appo<strong>in</strong>tments <strong>in</strong>stantly<br />
onl<strong>in</strong>e by tapp<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>to the<br />
hidden supply of availabilities—<br />
the 10 to 20 percent of medical<br />
appo<strong>in</strong>tments that are cancelled<br />
or rescheduled at the last m<strong>in</strong>ute.<br />
<strong>The</strong> service, used by about<br />
700,000 people each month to<br />
f<strong>in</strong>d a doctor or dentist, is free for<br />
patients but charges doctors $250<br />
per month. ZocDoc raised $50<br />
million <strong>in</strong> a series C <strong>in</strong>vestment<br />
from DST Global, an <strong>in</strong>vestment<br />
firm focused exclusively on <strong>in</strong>ternet<br />
companies, which will allow<br />
the digital health company to<br />
cont<strong>in</strong>ue its expansion <strong>in</strong>to new<br />
markets and grow its base of doctors<br />
and patients.<br />
Restoration Robotics raised $41<br />
million <strong>in</strong> a series C f<strong>in</strong>anc<strong>in</strong>g led<br />
by Clarus Ventures with participation<br />
by Sutter Hill Ventures, Alloy<br />
Ventures and Interwest Partners.<br />
<strong>The</strong> Mounta<strong>in</strong> View, Californiabased<br />
medical device firm makes<br />
a hair restoration system. <strong>The</strong><br />
company will use the fund<strong>in</strong>g to<br />
commercialize its technology and<br />
launch it <strong>in</strong> the United States.<br />
■<br />
October <strong>2011</strong> 27
AUGUST STATISTICS<br />
<strong>The</strong> <strong>Burrill</strong> <strong>Report</strong><br />
August <strong>2011</strong> Venture F<strong>in</strong>anc<strong>in</strong>gs<br />
COMPANY<br />
RAISED<br />
(USD M)<br />
PRINCIPAL FOCUS FINANCING ROUND INVESTORS<br />
ZocDoc 50.0 Digital Health Series C DST Global<br />
Ver<strong>in</strong>ata Health 46.5 Diagnostics Series C; add’l $2 million Mohr Davidow Ventures; Sutter Hill Ventures; Alloy Ventures<br />
due 8/31<br />
Restoration Robotics 41.0 Medical devices Series C Clarus Ventures; Sutter Hill Ventures; Alloy Ventures;<br />
Interwest Partners<br />
Entellus Medical 35.0 Medical devices Coviedien Ventures; SV Life Sciences; Essex Woodlands; Split<br />
Rock Partners; Greenspr<strong>in</strong>g Associates<br />
Awarepo<strong>in</strong>t 27.0 Digital Health Series F Kle<strong>in</strong>er Perk<strong>in</strong>s Caufield & Byers; Top tier Capital Partners;<br />
Card<strong>in</strong>al Partners; Venrock; Jafco Ventures<br />
Vessix Vascular 23.0 Medical devices Series B Edmond de Rothschild Investment Partners; OrbiMed<br />
Advisors; CDF D<strong>in</strong>ova Venture Partners; NeoMed<br />
Management; Chrristopher Weil & Company; Fjord Invest<br />
T2 Biosystems 23.0 Diagnostics Series D Aisl<strong>in</strong>g Capital; Flagship Ventures; Polaris Venture Partners;<br />
Flybridge Capital Partners; Physic Ventures; Partners<br />
Healthcare; Arcus Ventures; RA Capital; Camros Capital; WS<br />
Investments<br />
Fluidnet 19.8 Medical devices Part of $25 million round 19 <strong>in</strong>vestors<br />
Cleveland HeartLab 18.4 Diagnostics Series B Excel Venture Management; Helath; HealthCare Ventures<br />
Ellipse Technologies 17.6 Medical devices Series C HBM BioVentures; BioStar Ventures; Wexford Capital;<br />
MedFocus Funds<br />
Proteon <strong>The</strong>rapeutics 15.2 <strong>The</strong>rapeutics 19 unnamed <strong>in</strong>vestors<br />
Yaupon <strong>The</strong>rapeutics 14.4 <strong>The</strong>rapeutics Series D Vivo Ventures; Palo Alto Investors; <strong>Burrill</strong> & Company;<br />
Aperture Venture Investors<br />
Pulmatrix 14.0 <strong>The</strong>rapeutics Series B1 Polaris Venture Partners; 5AM Ventures; Arch Venture<br />
Partners; Novartis Venture Fund<br />
Metabolon 13.1 Diagnostics Series D Keat<strong>in</strong>g Capital; Sev<strong>in</strong> Rosen Funds; Aurora Funds; Harris &<br />
Harris Group; Syngenta Ventures; Fletcher Spaght; Fulcrum<br />
F<strong>in</strong>ancial Partners<br />
Ardelyx 12.4 <strong>The</strong>rapeutics Series B, close of $30 million Amgen Ventures; <strong>in</strong>dividual <strong>in</strong>vestors<br />
round<br />
Intuity Medical 12.0 Medical devices Series D, second tranche Accuitive Medical; Investor Growth Capital; Thomas<br />
McNerney and Partners; Venrock; Versant Ventures; U.S.<br />
Venture Partners<br />
Tandem Diabetes 12.0 Digital Health Part of $13.7 million round Not disclosed<br />
Care<br />
NextDocs 10.3 Tools/Technology Series A OpenView Venture Partners<br />
Foundation <strong>Medic<strong>in</strong>e</strong> 10.0 Diagnostics Part of planned $20.5 million Third Rock Ventures; private <strong>in</strong>vestors<br />
round<br />
OncoCyte 10.0 <strong>The</strong>rapeutics BioTime (majority shareholder); outside <strong>in</strong>vestor<br />
ViewRay 10.0 Medical devices Convertible notes Kearny Venture Partners; OrbiMed Advisors; Fidelity<br />
Bioscience; Aisl<strong>in</strong>g Capital; Siemens; 10 other <strong>in</strong>vestors<br />
Jennerex 8.6 <strong>The</strong>rapeutics Exist<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>vestors<br />
Cardiox 8.0 Medical devices Series C Early Stage Partners; other <strong>in</strong>vestors<br />
Metabolic Solutions<br />
Development<br />
6.8 <strong>The</strong>rapeutics Exist<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>vestors Hopen Life Sciences and Southwest<br />
Michigan First Life Science Fund plus 21 undisclosed exisitng<br />
<strong>in</strong>vestors<br />
Quanterix 6.0 Diagnostics N<strong>in</strong>e <strong>in</strong>vestors; previous <strong>in</strong>vestors <strong>in</strong>clude Ba<strong>in</strong> Capital<br />
Ventures; Arch Venture Partners; Flagship Ventures<br />
(cont<strong>in</strong>ued) ❱❱<br />
October <strong>2011</strong> 28
AUGUST STATISTICS<br />
<strong>The</strong> <strong>Burrill</strong> <strong>Report</strong><br />
❱❱ (cont<strong>in</strong>ued)<br />
August <strong>2011</strong> Venture F<strong>in</strong>anc<strong>in</strong>gs<br />
COMPANY<br />
RAISED<br />
(USD M)<br />
PRINCIPAL FOCUS FINANCING ROUND INVESTORS<br />
Beacon Endoscopic 5.0 Medical devices Series B MVM Life Science Partners; exist<strong>in</strong>g angel <strong>in</strong>vestors<br />
Knome 5.0 Tools/Technology Part of $20 million round Not disclosed<br />
NeoChord 5.0 Medical devices Part of $11 million round Investors <strong>in</strong>clude Clarian Health Ventures; Heron Capital;<br />
Tgap Ventures<br />
VeraLight 5.0 Diagnostics Psilos’ CMEA Capital; vSpr<strong>in</strong>g Capital; InLight Solutions<br />
Second Genome 5.0 Tools/Technology Series A Advanced Technology Ventures; Morgenthaler Ventures;<br />
Wavepo<strong>in</strong>t Ventures; Seraph Group; <strong>in</strong>dividual Series Seed<br />
<strong>in</strong>vestors<br />
Asurgen 5.0 Diagnostics Series C, first tranche Not disclosed<br />
LaserGen 5.0 Tools/Technology Series A Aspen MedTech Ventures III Limited; LBS Technologies; San<br />
Luis Developments; Houston area angel <strong>in</strong>vestors<br />
Nuclea<br />
4.7 Diagnostics Cash and equity Not disclosed<br />
Biotechnologies<br />
BiO2 Medical 4.6 Medical devices 66 <strong>in</strong>vestors<br />
Embera<br />
Neuro<strong>The</strong>rapeutics<br />
4.5 <strong>The</strong>rapeutics Series A Louisiana Ventures; Louisiana Fund I; <strong>The</strong>melios Ventures;<br />
private <strong>in</strong>vestors<br />
Lantos Technologies 4.1 Diagnostics Series B Catalyst Health Ventures; Excel Venture Management; Mass<br />
Medical Angels<br />
PathoGenetiX 4.0 Tools/Technology Series B, first close of $9.5M<br />
round<br />
Excel Venture Management; CB Health Ventures; HealthCare<br />
Ventures; exist<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>vestors<br />
SironRX <strong>The</strong>rapeutics 3.4 <strong>The</strong>rapeutics Series A North Coast Angel Fund; Cleveland Cl<strong>in</strong>ic; JumpStart;<br />
Fletcher Spaght Investments; Glengary; Ohio Tech Angel<br />
Fund III; Early Stage Partners; X Gen; <strong>in</strong>dividual <strong>in</strong>vestors<br />
AliveCor 3.0 Digital Health Series A <strong>Burrill</strong> & Company; Qualcomm Ventures; Oklahoma Life<br />
Science Fund<br />
iScience<br />
Interventional<br />
3.0 Medical devices Not disclosed; Investors <strong>in</strong>clude Aff<strong>in</strong>ity Capital; Asset<br />
Management; Clarian Health Ventures; De Novo Ventures;<br />
Johnson & Johnson Development; L Capital Partners; Pacific<br />
Horizon Ventures; Prism VentureWorks; Three Arch Partners<br />
Aura Biosciences 3.0 <strong>The</strong>rapeutics Series B 23 <strong>in</strong>vestors; <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g OXO Capital<br />
Azumio 2.5 Digital Health Series A Founders Fund; Accel Partners; Felicis Ventures<br />
Foresight<br />
2.0 <strong>The</strong>rapeutics Not disclosed<br />
Biotherapeutics<br />
Presage Biosciences 1.6 Tools/Technology Part of $10.5 million round Not disclosed<br />
Janus<br />
1.6 <strong>The</strong>rapeutics Part of $3 million round Six undisclosed <strong>in</strong>vestors<br />
Biotherapeutics<br />
Hygieia 1.5 Medical devices Oakwood Medical Investors<br />
Mirna <strong>The</strong>rapeutics 1.5 <strong>The</strong>rapeutics Exist<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>vestors<br />
<strong>The</strong>tis<br />
Pharmaceuticals<br />
1.5 <strong>The</strong>rapeutics Connecticut Innovations; Stonehenge Partner; angel<br />
<strong>in</strong>vestors<br />
Daktari Diagnostics 1.2 Diagnostics Debt f<strong>in</strong>anc<strong>in</strong>g Investors <strong>in</strong>clude Bill & Mel<strong>in</strong>da Gates Foundation; Hub<br />
Angels; Launchpad Venture Group; Mass Medical Angels;<br />
Norwich Ventures; Partners Innovation Fund<br />
BioMarker Strategies 1.1 Diagnostics Part of $4 million round Not disclosed<br />
Bra<strong>in</strong>Cells 1.0 <strong>The</strong>rapeutics Part of $14 million round Not disclosed<br />
Acutus Medical 1.0 Medical devices Seed stage Index Ventures; other <strong>in</strong>vestors<br />
(cont<strong>in</strong>ued) ❱❱<br />
October <strong>2011</strong> 29
AUGUST STATISTICS<br />
<strong>The</strong> <strong>Burrill</strong> <strong>Report</strong><br />
❱❱ (cont<strong>in</strong>ued)<br />
August <strong>2011</strong> Venture F<strong>in</strong>anc<strong>in</strong>gs<br />
COMPANY<br />
RAISED<br />
(USD M)<br />
PRINCIPAL FOCUS FINANCING ROUND INVESTORS<br />
Armgo Pharma 1.0 <strong>The</strong>rapeutics Not disclosed<br />
Nyx Devices 0.5 Medical devices Not disclosed<br />
Aciex <strong>The</strong>rapeutics N/A <strong>The</strong>rapeutics M<strong>in</strong>ority equity stake Akorn<br />
Cancer Prevention N/A <strong>The</strong>rapeutics Bridge fund<strong>in</strong>g Not disclosed<br />
Pharmaceuticals<br />
TOTAL U.S. VENTURE FINANCINGS 551.4<br />
Enobia (Canada) 40.0 <strong>The</strong>rapeutics Series D Undisclosed pharmaceutical and venture <strong>in</strong>vestors<br />
Asymchem<br />
Laboratories (Ch<strong>in</strong>a)<br />
BoneSupport<br />
(Sweden)<br />
39.0 Tools/Technology Inf<strong>in</strong>ity Group; Tianj<strong>in</strong> Venture Capital<br />
26.0 Medical devices Lundbeckfond Ventures; Industrifonden; HealthCap<br />
Occlutech (Germany) 21.6 Medical devices Interl<strong>in</strong>k Investments (Hong Kong); current <strong>in</strong>vestors and<br />
distribution partners from Japan, Switzerland, Ireland,<br />
Austria, and Turkey<br />
Vaxxas (Australia) 16.6 <strong>The</strong>rapeutics Series A OneVentures; Brandon Capital; Medical Research<br />
Commercialization Fund; HealthCare Ventures<br />
Autifony (United<br />
K<strong>in</strong>gdom)<br />
Aleva<br />
Neurotherapeutics<br />
(Switzerland)<br />
KalVista<br />
Pharmaceuticals<br />
(United K<strong>in</strong>gdom)<br />
Mission <strong>The</strong>rapeutics<br />
(United K<strong>in</strong>gdom)<br />
Biosceptre<br />
International<br />
(Australia)<br />
Sp<strong>in</strong>ifex<br />
Pharmaceuticals<br />
(Australia)<br />
16.5 <strong>The</strong>rapeutics Series A Imperial Innovations; SV Life Sciences; GlaxoSmithKl<strong>in</strong>e<br />
(company is a sp<strong>in</strong>out of GSK)<br />
13.8 Medical devices Series A BioMedInvest; BB Biotech Ventures III; Initiative Capital<br />
Romandie; private <strong>in</strong>vstors<br />
13.2 <strong>The</strong>rapeutics Series A Novo A/S; SV Life Sciences<br />
9.8 <strong>The</strong>rapeutics Series A Sof<strong>in</strong>nova Partners; SR One; Roche Venture Fund; (University<br />
of Cambridge sp<strong>in</strong>-out)<br />
8.4 <strong>The</strong>rapeutics Silvercrest Investment Hold<strong>in</strong>gs<br />
7.4 <strong>The</strong>rapeutics Series B-2, close GBS Venture Partners; Brandon Capital; Uniseed; UniQuest<br />
UgiChem (Austria) 2.0 <strong>The</strong>rapeutics BioScience Ventures Group; V+ GmbH & Co; Fonds 3 KG;<br />
private <strong>in</strong>vestors<br />
Alchemy Healthcare<br />
(United K<strong>in</strong>gdom)<br />
0.1 <strong>The</strong>rapeutics Seed stage North West Fund for Biomedical<br />
<strong>The</strong>raSolv (Belgium) N/A Digital Health Series A Thuja Capital; LRM<br />
TOTAL NON-U.S. VENTURE FINANCINGS 214.4<br />
TOTAL AUGUST VENTURE FINANCINGS 765.8<br />
(cont<strong>in</strong>ued) ❱❱<br />
October <strong>2011</strong> 30
AUGUST STATISTICS<br />
<strong>The</strong> <strong>Burrill</strong> <strong>Report</strong><br />
August <strong>2011</strong> Public F<strong>in</strong>anc<strong>in</strong>gs<br />
COMPANY TICKER AMOUNT RAISED<br />
(USD M)<br />
PRINCIPAL FOCUS<br />
IPOS<br />
EcoSynthetix TSX:ECO 101.6 Renewable chemicals<br />
GI Dynamics ASX:GID 85.0 Medical devices<br />
TOTAL U.S. IPOS 186.6<br />
TOTAL AUGUST IPOS 186.6<br />
PIPES<br />
Vivus VVUS 45.8 Obesity; diabetes; ED<br />
Fibrocell Science OTC:FCSC 22.8 Regenerative medic<strong>in</strong>e<br />
PositiveID PSID 13.8 Diabetes management<br />
Vicor Medical OTC.VICO 1.2 Surgical devices<br />
TOTAL U.S. PIPES 83.6<br />
Carmat (France) Euronext:ALCAR 41.7 Artificial heart<br />
Syngis Pharma (Germany) Xetra:LIOK 8.8 Neurology<br />
Neovasc (Canada) TSX-V:NVC 4.8 Medical devices<br />
Biohit Oyj (F<strong>in</strong>land) HSE:BIOBV 2.9 Diagnostics<br />
Hamilton Thorne (Canada) TSX-V:HTL 2.6 Regenerative medic<strong>in</strong>e<br />
Lorus <strong>The</strong>rapeutics (Canada) TSX:LOR 2.2 Cancer<br />
Innovotech (Canada) TSX:IOT 0.9 Diagnostics<br />
PharmaGap (Canada) TSX-V:GAP 0.5 Tools/Technology<br />
Microbix Biosystems (Canada) TSX:MBX 0.4 Virology<br />
Medifocus (Canada) TSX-V:MFS 0.3 Cancer<br />
ProMetic Life Sciences (Canada) TSX:PLI 0.2 Cancer<br />
TOTAL NON-U.S. PIPES 65.3<br />
TOTAL AUGUST PIPES 148.9<br />
FOLLOW ONS<br />
Agenus AGEN 7.0 Cancer; <strong>in</strong>fectious<br />
TOTAL U.S. FOLLOW ONS 7.0<br />
TOTAL AUGUST FOLLOW-ONS 7.0<br />
DEBT<br />
<strong>The</strong>rmo Fisher Scientific TMO 2,100.0 Tools/Technology<br />
Dentsply International XRAY 1,000.0 Medical devices<br />
TOTAL U.S. DEBT 3,100.0<br />
TOTAL AUGUST DEBT 3,100.0<br />
(cont<strong>in</strong>ued) ❱❱<br />
October <strong>2011</strong> 31
AUGUST STATISTICS<br />
<strong>The</strong> <strong>Burrill</strong> <strong>Report</strong><br />
❱❱ (cont<strong>in</strong>ued)<br />
August <strong>2011</strong> Public F<strong>in</strong>anc<strong>in</strong>gs<br />
COMPANY TICKER AMOUNT RAISED<br />
(USD M)<br />
PRINCIPAL FOCUS<br />
OTHER FINANCINGS<br />
Conceptus CPTS 50.0 Medical devices<br />
NeurogesX NGSX 20.0 Pa<strong>in</strong> management<br />
Somaxon Pharmaceuticals SOMX 15.0 Neurology<br />
Furiex Pharmaceuticals FURX 15.0 Drug development<br />
Unilife UNIS 10.0 Drug delivery systems<br />
NuPathe PATH 0.5 CNS therapeutics<br />
HDS International Private 0.5 Algae-to-biofuel<br />
Uluru ULU 0.1 Specialty pharma<br />
TOTAL U.S. OTHER FINANCINGS 111.1<br />
Genfi t (France) Euronext:ALGFT 7.6 Diagnostics<br />
Evolva (Switzerland) SIX:EVE 0.6 Renal; <strong>in</strong>fectious<br />
IntelGenx (Canada) TSX-V:IGX 0.5 Drug delivery<br />
TOTAL NON-U.S. OTHER FINANCINGS 8.7<br />
TOTAL AUGUST OTHER FINANCINGS 119.8<br />
■<br />
October <strong>2011</strong> 32
AUGUST STATISTICS<br />
<strong>The</strong> <strong>Burrill</strong> <strong>Report</strong><br />
August <strong>2011</strong> Grants and Contracts<br />
COMPANY<br />
AMOUNT<br />
RAISED<br />
(USD M)<br />
PRINICPAL FOCUS<br />
FUNDING AGENCY<br />
GRANTS<br />
Siga Technologies 7.7 Antivirals for arenaviruses National Institutes of Health<br />
HemoShear 4.3 Predictive drug technologies NIH Phase II SBIR<br />
GeoVax Labs 4.4 HIV/AIDS vacc<strong>in</strong>e program NIAID Integrated Precl<strong>in</strong>ical/Cl<strong>in</strong>ical AIDS Vacc<strong>in</strong>e<br />
Development Grant<br />
K<strong>in</strong>eta 2.8 Antivirals NIAID SBIR<br />
NeoStem 1.7 VSEL Technology to treat osteoporosis DOD Peer Reviewed Medical Research Program<br />
Inviragen 1.5 Chikungunya virus vacc<strong>in</strong>e Part of NIAID grant awarded to UTMB<br />
Eureka Genomics 0.8 Anthrax detection Department of Homeland Security<br />
Stratos Genomics 0.8 Genome sequenc<strong>in</strong>g NIH NHGRI<br />
RxGen; miRagen <strong>The</strong>rapeutics 0.7 microRNA-based cardiovascular NIH NHLBI SBIR<br />
Guided <strong>The</strong>rapeutics 0.5 Cervical scan National Cancer Institute<br />
Akonni Biosystems 0.3 Biological test<strong>in</strong>g National Institutes of Health<br />
Madera Biosciences 0.3 Alzheimer’s disease Alzheimer’s Drug Discovery Foundation<br />
NeoProteomics 0.3 <strong>Personalized</strong> medic<strong>in</strong>e software National Institutes of Health<br />
GMS Biotech 0.1 Blood-transfusion chip National Institutes of Health<br />
Melior Discovery N/A Park<strong>in</strong>son’s disease Michael J. Fox Foundation<br />
Trevena N/A Depression NIH Bluepr<strong>in</strong>t Neurotherapeutics Network<br />
TOTAL U.S. GRANTS 26.2<br />
Takeda Pharmaceutical (Japan) 310.7 Flu vacc<strong>in</strong>e manufacture Japanese gov’t for vero cell culture vacc<strong>in</strong>e<br />
EDAP TMS (France) 3.5 <strong>The</strong>rapeutic ultrasound Fonds Unique Interm<strong>in</strong>isterial<br />
Crossbeta Biosciences<br />
1.1 Alzheimer’s disease Eurotrans-Bio<br />
(Netherlands)<br />
Prolor Biotech (Israel) 1.7 Biobetter prote<strong>in</strong>s Israeli Office of the Chief Scientist<br />
Medgenics (Israel) 0.9 Drug delivery Israeli Office of the Chief Scientist<br />
Prana Biotechnology (Australia) N/A Park<strong>in</strong>son’s disease Michael J. Fox Foundation<br />
TOTAL NON-U.S. GRANTS 317.9<br />
TOTAL AUGUST GRANTS 344.1<br />
CONTRACTS<br />
Albany Molecular Research 43.0 Neuromuscular NIH Bluepr<strong>in</strong>t Neurotherapeutics Network<br />
PharmAthene 5.7 Medical countermeasures Department of Defense<br />
Avaxia Biologics 2.9 GI/radiation exposure HHS BARDA<br />
ApoCell 2.9 Tumor detection system National Cancer Institute<br />
Apogee Biotechnology 2.0 GI/radiation exposure HHS BARDA<br />
Firefly BioWorks 2.0 Microassay validation National Cancer Institute<br />
Selecta Biosciences N/A Malaria vacc<strong>in</strong>e NIAID/SAIC subcontract<br />
TOTAL AUGUST CONTRACTS 58.5<br />
■<br />
October <strong>2011</strong> 33
<strong>The</strong> <strong>Burrill</strong> <strong>Report</strong><br />
PIPELINE<br />
M&A: Two Shots Are Better Than One<br />
Partners comb<strong>in</strong>e development programs to enhance their chance of success<br />
Genentech and<br />
Array BioPharma,<br />
longtime partners<br />
<strong>in</strong> oncology drug<br />
development, feel<br />
that comb<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g<br />
their programs can<br />
maximize their<br />
chance of success.<br />
Both biotechs<br />
are develop<strong>in</strong>g<br />
drugs with similar<br />
mechanisms<br />
of action.<br />
By Marie Daghlian<br />
Genentech and Array BioPharma<br />
teamed up to develop<br />
their cancer drugs <strong>in</strong> concert as<br />
partner<strong>in</strong>g took the lead dur<strong>in</strong>g a<br />
slow August for dealmak<strong>in</strong>g activity.<br />
<strong>The</strong> companies, longtime<br />
partners <strong>in</strong> oncology drug development,<br />
feel that comb<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g<br />
their programs can maximize<br />
their chance of success. Both biotechs<br />
are develop<strong>in</strong>g drugs with<br />
similar mechanisms of action designed<br />
to enhance the efficacy of<br />
some chemotherapeutic agents.<br />
Although full f<strong>in</strong>ancial terms<br />
were not disclosed, the collaboration<br />
could earn Array as much<br />
as $713 million, with $25 million<br />
upfront and as much as $685 million<br />
<strong>in</strong> cl<strong>in</strong>ical and commercial<br />
milestone payments, plus up to<br />
double-digit royalties on sales of<br />
any result<strong>in</strong>g drugs. Genentech<br />
will take responsibility for all<br />
cl<strong>in</strong>ical development and commercialization<br />
activities.<br />
<strong>The</strong> drugs are both ChK-1 <strong>in</strong>hibitors.<br />
ChK-1 is a prote<strong>in</strong> k<strong>in</strong>ase<br />
that regulates the tumor cell’s<br />
response to DNA damage often<br />
caused by treatment with chemotherapy<br />
by block<strong>in</strong>g cell cycle<br />
progression <strong>in</strong> order to allow for<br />
repair of damaged DNA. This<br />
limits the efficacy of chemotherapeutic<br />
agents. <strong>The</strong> companies<br />
believe that <strong>in</strong>hibit<strong>in</strong>g ChK-1 <strong>in</strong><br />
comb<strong>in</strong>ation with chemotherapy<br />
can enhance tumor cell death by<br />
prevent<strong>in</strong>g these cells from recover<strong>in</strong>g<br />
from DNA damage.<br />
Genentech’s compound, GDC-<br />
0425, is currently <strong>in</strong> phase 1 trials.<br />
Array’s compound, ARRY-<br />
575, is be<strong>in</strong>g prepared for an<br />
<strong>in</strong>vestigational new drug application<br />
to <strong>in</strong>itiate a phase 1 trial <strong>in</strong><br />
cancer patients. <strong>The</strong> companies<br />
have worked together s<strong>in</strong>ce 2004<br />
<strong>in</strong> precl<strong>in</strong>ical cancer drug development<br />
and currently have one<br />
drug, GDC-0068, an AKT <strong>in</strong>hibitor<br />
<strong>in</strong> early stage development.<br />
Two other partners, Celgene<br />
and Acceleron, are broaden<strong>in</strong>g<br />
their ongo<strong>in</strong>g collaboration with<br />
a new agreement to develop and<br />
commercialize ACE-536, a novel<br />
prote<strong>in</strong> therapeutic to treat anemia<br />
that is ready for human cl<strong>in</strong>ical<br />
studies. <strong>The</strong> new agreement<br />
delivers an upfront payment of<br />
$25 million to Acceleron and<br />
makes it eligible for up to an additional<br />
$217 million <strong>in</strong> milestone<br />
payments.<br />
<strong>The</strong> companies were already<br />
work<strong>in</strong>g together under a 2008<br />
drug development agreement to<br />
develop ACE-011, or sotatercept,<br />
as a treatment for blood cancers.<br />
Acceleron received $50 million<br />
upfront and an equity <strong>in</strong>vestment<br />
by Celgene as part of that<br />
deal. Sotatercept is currently<br />
<strong>in</strong> mid-stage cl<strong>in</strong>ical trials <strong>in</strong><br />
patients with chemotherapy<strong>in</strong>duced<br />
anemia and <strong>in</strong> patients<br />
with end-stage renal disease<br />
on hemodialysis. <strong>The</strong> two <strong>in</strong>vestigational<br />
biologics are biochemically<br />
dist<strong>in</strong>ct but both<br />
work to <strong>in</strong>hibit members of the<br />
TGF-beta superfamily <strong>in</strong>volved<br />
<strong>in</strong> erythropoiesis, for the treatment<br />
of anemia.<br />
Under the new pact, the companies<br />
will collaborate to develop<br />
both products and potentially<br />
others for treat<strong>in</strong>g anemia across<br />
a wide range of <strong>in</strong>dications. <strong>The</strong>y<br />
will jo<strong>in</strong>tly develop and commercialize<br />
ACE-536, with Acceleron<br />
responsible for conduct<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>itial<br />
cl<strong>in</strong>ical trials and Celgene tak<strong>in</strong>g<br />
over for later stage cl<strong>in</strong>ical<br />
studies. Acceleron, which will<br />
pay a share of the development<br />
expenses through the end of 2012<br />
after which Celgene will f<strong>in</strong>ance<br />
development, is keep<strong>in</strong>g North<br />
American co-promotion rights<br />
and is eligible for tiered doubledigit<br />
royalties on worldwide net<br />
sales. As part of their deal, Celgene<br />
will have an option to future<br />
Acceleron programs developed<br />
for anemia.<br />
■<br />
October <strong>2011</strong> 34
AUGUST STATISTICS<br />
<strong>The</strong> <strong>Burrill</strong> <strong>Report</strong><br />
August <strong>2011</strong> M&A<br />
ACQUIRER COUNTRY TARGET COUNTRY DEAL VALUE (USD M) PRINCIPAL FOCUS<br />
Fresenius Medical Care Germany Liberty Dialysis Hold<strong>in</strong>g United States 1,700.0 Dialysis cl<strong>in</strong>ics<br />
Catalent Pharma<br />
Solutions<br />
United States<br />
Aptuit’s Cl<strong>in</strong>ical Trial<br />
Supplies<br />
United States 410.0 Supply/Service<br />
Par Pharmaceuticals United States Anchen Pharmaceuticals United States 410.0 Generics<br />
Fresenius Medical Care Germany American Access Care<br />
Hold<strong>in</strong>gs<br />
United States 385.0 Dialysis cl<strong>in</strong>ics<br />
Baxter International United States Baxa Corporation United States 380.0 Pharmacy technology<br />
Shionogi Japan C&O Pharmaceutical<br />
Technology<br />
Ch<strong>in</strong>a 182.0 Pharmaceuticals<br />
Thoratec United States Levitronix Medical United States 150.0 Medical devices<br />
Medrad (Bayer<br />
Healthcare)<br />
Germany<br />
Pathway Medical<br />
Technologies<br />
United States 125.0 Medical devices<br />
Sanofi France Universal Medicare unit India 109.0 Nutraceuticals<br />
Cantel Medical United States Byrne Medical United States 100.0 Medical supplies<br />
Valeant Pharmaceuticals Canada Afexa Life Sciences Canada 76.0 Respiratory OTC products<br />
M<strong>in</strong>gyuan Medicare<br />
Development<br />
Ch<strong>in</strong>a Shanghai Yuanqi Ch<strong>in</strong>a 55.0 Diagnostics<br />
Shanghai Pharmaceutical Ch<strong>in</strong>a Shanhe Pharmaceutical Ch<strong>in</strong>a 53.8 Drug distributor<br />
Bohai Pharmaceuticals Ch<strong>in</strong>a Yantai Tianzheng<br />
Pharmaceutical<br />
Ch<strong>in</strong>a 35.0 Traditional Ch<strong>in</strong>ese medic<strong>in</strong>e<br />
Hi-Tech Pharmacal United States Mall<strong>in</strong>ckrodt’s TussiCaps United States 24.1 Respiratory<br />
Palad<strong>in</strong> Labs Canada Labopharm Canada 20.5 Specialty pharma<br />
Lipoxen United K<strong>in</strong>gdom SymbioTec Germany 14.5 Cancer<br />
Bluefish Pharmaceuticals Sweden BioPhausia (Medivir) Sweden 6.0 Generics<br />
Vasomedical United States Life Enhancement<br />
Technology; Biox<br />
Instruments<br />
Ch<strong>in</strong>a 3.2 Medical devices<br />
Advanced Accelerator<br />
Applications<br />
France Dompe’s FabOvar Italy N/A Ovarian cancer<br />
VWR International United States LabPartner Ch<strong>in</strong>a N/A Supply/Service<br />
Symmetry Medical United States Olsen Medical United States N/A Surgical devices<br />
GE Healthcare United States PAA Laboratories Austria N/A Cell culture media<br />
S<strong>in</strong>opharm Ch<strong>in</strong>a Wuhan Zhongliang<br />
Pharmaceutical<br />
Ch<strong>in</strong>a N/A Pharmaceuticals<br />
Advent International United States Laboratorio LKM Argent<strong>in</strong>a N/A Specialty pharma<br />
Vention Medical United States Ansamed Ireland N/A Medical devices<br />
ConvaTec United States K<strong>in</strong>etic Concepts United States N/A Wound care<br />
EMD Millipore (Merck<br />
KGaA)<br />
Germany Amnis Corporation United States N/A Tools/Technology<br />
Fonterra New Zealand Brahmar Cellulose<br />
Private<br />
India N/A Drug <strong>in</strong>gredients<br />
■<br />
October <strong>2011</strong> 35
AUGUST STATISTICS<br />
<strong>The</strong> <strong>Burrill</strong> <strong>Report</strong><br />
August <strong>2011</strong> <strong>Partner<strong>in</strong>g</strong><br />
COMPANY/<br />
LICENSER<br />
COUNTRY<br />
COMPANY/<br />
LICENSEE<br />
Array BioPharma United States Genentech<br />
(Roche)<br />
COUNTRY DEAL TYPE POTENTIAL<br />
DEAL VALUE<br />
(USD M)<br />
Acceleron Pharma United States Celgene United States Jo<strong>in</strong>t<br />
development<br />
UPFRONT<br />
PAYMENT<br />
(USD M)<br />
Switzerland License 713.0 28 Cancer<br />
242.0 25 Anemia<br />
PRINCIPAL FOCUS<br />
Zymeworks Canada Merck United States License 187.0 N/A Bi-specific antibodies<br />
Intercept<br />
United States Servier France Collaboration 163.0 Type-2 diabetes<br />
Pharmaceuticals<br />
NPS Pharmaceuticals United States Amgen United States Agreement 145.0 Endocr<strong>in</strong>e<br />
Vectura Group United K<strong>in</strong>gdom Not disclosed United States License 45.0 10 Generic asthma drug<br />
Galapagos Belgium Genentech<br />
(Roche)<br />
Switzerland Collaboration 35.0 Drug discovery<br />
Vectura Group United K<strong>in</strong>gdom Sandoz<br />
(Novartis)<br />
Switzerland License 11.6 Generic asthma drug<br />
MolMed Italy GlaxoSmithKl<strong>in</strong>e United K<strong>in</strong>gdom Agreement 7.8 Drug development<br />
Unigene United States GlaxoSmithKl<strong>in</strong>e United K<strong>in</strong>gdom Agreement 2.2 Drug development<br />
Vanda<br />
Pharmaceuticals<br />
United States<br />
Biotoscana<br />
Farma<br />
Colombia License N/A Central nervous<br />
system<br />
Aciex <strong>The</strong>rapeutics United States Akorn United States License N/A OTC eye care<br />
Serum Institute of<br />
India<br />
Amarantus<br />
BioSciences<br />
India Merck United States Collaboration N/A Pneumococcal<br />
vacc<strong>in</strong>e<br />
United States<br />
Generex<br />
Biotechnology<br />
Canada Collaboration N/A Diabetes<br />
Orion F<strong>in</strong>land Nycomed Switzerland Collaboration N/A Inhaler for respiratory<br />
Lab21 United K<strong>in</strong>gdom Becton,<br />
United States Collaboration N/A Diagnostic assays<br />
Dick<strong>in</strong>son<br />
Vicor Technologies United States Zoll Medical United States License N/A Medical Technology<br />
Amyris United States Kuraray Japan Partnership N/A Renewable chemicals<br />
Amyris United States Total Gas &<br />
Power USA SAS<br />
France Jo<strong>in</strong>t Venture N/A Renewable fuels and<br />
chemicals<br />
NPS Pharmaceuticals United States GlaxoSmithKl<strong>in</strong>e United K<strong>in</strong>gdom Collaboration N/A Calcilytics<br />
Ariadne Genomics United States Hadasit Israel Partnership N/A Pharmacogenetics<br />
Lipoxen United K<strong>in</strong>gdom SynBio Russia Codevelopment<br />
N/A<br />
Pharmaceuticals<br />
Ch<strong>in</strong>a Medical<br />
Technologies<br />
Ch<strong>in</strong>a<br />
Leica<br />
Microsystems<br />
GNS Healthcare United States Bristol-Myers<br />
Squibb<br />
Germany Collaboration N/A Diagnostics<br />
United States Collaboration N/A <strong>Personalized</strong><br />
medic<strong>in</strong>e<br />
Enigma Diagnostics United K<strong>in</strong>gdom GlaxoSmithKl<strong>in</strong>e United K<strong>in</strong>gdom Collaboration N/A N/A Diagnostics<br />
SG Biofuels United K<strong>in</strong>gdom Bharat<br />
Renewable<br />
Energy<br />
India Alliance N/A Biofuels<br />
Solazyme United States Bunge United States Jo<strong>in</strong>t Venture N/A Renewable chemicals<br />
VitaPath Genetics United States Alere United States License N/A Diagnostics<br />
(cont<strong>in</strong>ued) ❱❱<br />
October <strong>2011</strong> 36
AUGUST STATISTICS<br />
<strong>The</strong> <strong>Burrill</strong> <strong>Report</strong><br />
❱❱ (cont<strong>in</strong>ued)<br />
August <strong>2011</strong> <strong>Partner<strong>in</strong>g</strong><br />
COMPANY/<br />
LICENSER<br />
COUNTRY<br />
COMPANY/<br />
LICENSEE<br />
COUNTRY DEAL TYPE POTENTIAL<br />
DEAL VALUE<br />
(USD M)<br />
UPFRONT<br />
PAYMENT<br />
(USD M)<br />
PRINCIPAL FOCUS<br />
LifeCodexx Germany Sequenom United States License N/A N/A Prenatal Diagnostics<br />
4-Antibody Germany Human Genome United States Collaboration N/A Antibodies<br />
Sciences<br />
PnuVax Canada Beij<strong>in</strong>g SL<br />
Pharmaceutical<br />
Ch<strong>in</strong>a Jo<strong>in</strong>t Venture N/A Vacc<strong>in</strong>es<br />
STRATEC Germany Quanterix United States Partnership N/A Diagnostics<br />
Qiagen Germany Pfizer United States Partnership N/A Companion<br />
diagnostic<br />
Prometheus Labs<br />
(Nestle)<br />
United States<br />
Medco Research<br />
Institute<br />
(Medco Health<br />
Solutions)<br />
United States Partnership N/A Companion<br />
diagnostic<br />
ZeaChem United States Chrysler United States Agreement N/A Biofuels<br />
Genomatica United States Novamont Italy Jo<strong>in</strong>t Venture N/A Bioplastics<br />
Isconova Sweden Genocea<br />
Biosciences<br />
Cl<strong>in</strong>igene<br />
International (Biocon)<br />
Beij<strong>in</strong>g Genomics<br />
Institute<br />
India<br />
Spauld<strong>in</strong>g<br />
Cl<strong>in</strong>ical<br />
Research<br />
United States Collaboration N/A Infectious disease<br />
vacc<strong>in</strong>es<br />
United States Partnership N/A Pharmacology<br />
services<br />
Ch<strong>in</strong>a Diagenode Belgium Collaboration N/A Next-gen sequenc<strong>in</strong>g<br />
Biomonitor Denmark Phadia Sweden Collaboration N/A <strong>Personalized</strong><br />
medic<strong>in</strong>e Dx<br />
Amyris United States Albemarle United States Supply<br />
agreement<br />
N/A<br />
Renewable chemicals<br />
Biodiversity Italy Becton,<br />
Dick<strong>in</strong>son<br />
Chugai<br />
Pharmaceutical<br />
United States Partnership N/A Diagnostics<br />
Japan Roche Switzerland License N/A Cancer<br />
Cel-Sci Corp United States IDC-GP Pharm South America Market<strong>in</strong>g<br />
rights<br />
Biocept United States Clarient (GE<br />
Healthcare)<br />
N/A<br />
Cancer<br />
United States Partnership N/A Diagnostics<br />
Adimab United States Biogen Idec United States Collaboration N/A Antibody technology<br />
Adimab United States Novo Nordisk Denmark Collaboration N/A Antibody technology<br />
NovAliX France Galapagos Belgium Collaboration N/A Osteoarthritis<br />
Bezwada Biomedical United States Orthocon United States License N/A Medical devices<br />
Lumora United K<strong>in</strong>gdom 3M United States License N/A Diagnostics<br />
■<br />
October <strong>2011</strong> 37
PIPELINE<br />
<strong>The</strong> <strong>Burrill</strong> <strong>Report</strong><br />
August <strong>2011</strong> Cl<strong>in</strong>ical Trial Results<br />
DATE COMPANY TICKER DRUG INDICATION RESULT NOTES<br />
PHASE 3<br />
8/31/11 Eisai TYO: 4523 Zonegran epilepsy Positive <strong>The</strong> placebo-controlled study <strong>in</strong>cluded 207 patients aged<br />
6-17 years with partial-onset seizures, who were already tak<strong>in</strong>g<br />
1 or 2 anti-epileptic drugs. Participants were randomized to<br />
receive either Zonegran or placebo <strong>in</strong> addition to their exist<strong>in</strong>g<br />
medications. <strong>The</strong> primary endpo<strong>in</strong>t was the proportion of<br />
patients who responded to therapy by a 50 percent or more<br />
reduction <strong>in</strong> seizure frequency after 12 weeks of ma<strong>in</strong>tenance<br />
therapy. <strong>The</strong> results showed that 50.5 percent of patients<br />
responded positively to the addition of Zongran, compared with<br />
a response rate of 31 percent among placebo patients.<br />
8/29/11 Bristol-Myers<br />
Squibb, Pfizer<br />
BMS, PFE Eliquis blood th<strong>in</strong>ner Positive <strong>The</strong> phase 3 trial evaluated Eliquis compared to warfar<strong>in</strong><br />
for the prevention of stroke or systemic embolism <strong>in</strong> 18,201<br />
patients with atrial fibrillation and at least 1 risk factor for stroke.<br />
Results demonstrated that Eliquis as compared with warfar<strong>in</strong><br />
significantly reduced the risk of stroke or systemic embolism by<br />
21 percent, major bleed<strong>in</strong>g by 31 percent, and mortality by 11<br />
percent.<br />
8/24/11 United<br />
<strong>The</strong>rapeutics<br />
UTHR<br />
oral<br />
treprost<strong>in</strong>il<br />
pulmonary<br />
arterial<br />
hypertension<br />
Failed<br />
Prelim<strong>in</strong>ary analysis of the data from the 310-patient, late-stage<br />
trial demonstrated that the trial did not achieve statistical<br />
significance for the primary endpo<strong>in</strong>t of a six-m<strong>in</strong>ute walk<br />
distance at week 16.<br />
8/17/11 Zogenix ZGNX Zohydro chronic pa<strong>in</strong> Positive <strong>The</strong> phase 3 trial successfully met the primary efficacy endpo<strong>in</strong>t<br />
of the study <strong>in</strong> demonstrat<strong>in</strong>g Zohydro resulted <strong>in</strong> significantly<br />
improved chronic pa<strong>in</strong> relief compared to placebo. <strong>The</strong> 2<br />
key secondary endpo<strong>in</strong>ts were also met, specifically, the<br />
proportion of patients with at least 30 percent improvement<br />
<strong>in</strong> pa<strong>in</strong> <strong>in</strong>tensity and the improvement of overall satisfaction<br />
of medication. Additional study endpo<strong>in</strong>ts were supportive<br />
of the efficacy of Zohydro compared to placebo. <strong>The</strong> study<br />
demonstrated that Zohydro was safe and well tolerated.<br />
8/15/11 GlaxoSmithKl<strong>in</strong>e,<br />
Impax<br />
Pharmaceuticals<br />
GSK, IPXL IPX066 Park<strong>in</strong>son’s<br />
disease<br />
Positive<br />
<strong>The</strong> primary endpo<strong>in</strong>t of the double bl<strong>in</strong>d crossover study was<br />
the percentage of off time dur<strong>in</strong>g wak<strong>in</strong>g hours as measured<br />
by patient diary. Off time is the functional state when patients’<br />
medication effect has worn off and there is a return of the motor<br />
symptoms of Park<strong>in</strong>son’s disease. Patients entered the study<br />
with a basel<strong>in</strong>e off time of 36.1 percent, and at the end of the<br />
randomized IPX066 treatment phase patients had off time of<br />
24 percent dur<strong>in</strong>g wak<strong>in</strong>g hours compared to 32.5 percent for<br />
carbidopa-levodopa plus entacapone. This represents a 33.5<br />
percent decrease <strong>in</strong> percent off time for IPX066 from basel<strong>in</strong>e<br />
versus a 10 percent decrease for carbidopa-levodopa plus<br />
entacapone.<br />
8/15/11 Gilead Sciences GILD Quad HIV Positive <strong>The</strong> late-stage trial of the fi xed-dose, s<strong>in</strong>gle-tablet Quad<br />
regimen of elvitegravir, cobicistat, emtricitab<strong>in</strong>e and tenofovir<br />
disoproxil fumarate, be<strong>in</strong>g evaluated for HIV-1 <strong>in</strong>fection <strong>in</strong><br />
treatment-naïve patients, met its primary objective, which was<br />
non-<strong>in</strong>feriority at week 48 as compared to Atripla. <strong>The</strong> primary<br />
endpo<strong>in</strong>t analysis <strong>in</strong>dicated that 88 percent of patients <strong>in</strong> the<br />
Quad arm compared to 84 percent <strong>in</strong> the Atripla achieved viral<br />
load of less than 50 copies/mL through week 48.<br />
8/1/11 Teva<br />
Pharmaceuticals,<br />
Active Biotech<br />
TEVA,<br />
ACTI<br />
laqu<strong>in</strong>imod<br />
multiple<br />
sclerosis<br />
Failed<br />
Results showed that the late-stage study did not achieve its<br />
primary endpo<strong>in</strong>t of reduc<strong>in</strong>g the annualized relapse rate <strong>in</strong><br />
multiple sclerosis. <strong>The</strong> study was designed to evaluate the<br />
efficacy, safety and tolerability of oral laqu<strong>in</strong>imod compared to<br />
placebo and to provide a benefit-risk assessment compar<strong>in</strong>g<br />
oral laqu<strong>in</strong>imod and a reference arm of <strong>in</strong>jectable Avonex.<br />
(cont<strong>in</strong>ued) ❱❱<br />
October <strong>2011</strong> 38
PIPELINE<br />
<strong>The</strong> <strong>Burrill</strong> <strong>Report</strong><br />
❱❱ (cont<strong>in</strong>ued)<br />
August <strong>2011</strong> Cl<strong>in</strong>ical Trial Results<br />
DATE COMPANY TICKER DRUG INDICATION RESULT NOTES<br />
PHASE 2<br />
8/31/11 Pearl<br />
<strong>The</strong>rapeutics<br />
private<br />
formoterol<br />
fumarate<br />
metered<br />
dose <strong>in</strong>haler<br />
chronic<br />
obstructive<br />
pulmonary<br />
disease<br />
Positive<br />
In the phase 2b, dose-rang<strong>in</strong>g study, the formoterol fumarate<br />
metered dose <strong>in</strong>haler, a long-act<strong>in</strong>g beta-2 agonist, was<br />
compared to placebo and Foradil Aerolizer <strong>in</strong> patients with<br />
moderate-to-severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.<br />
All doses of formoterol fumarate metered dose <strong>in</strong>haler tested<br />
produced highly statistically significant improvements <strong>in</strong> lung<br />
function compared to placebo. Dose order<strong>in</strong>g (<strong>in</strong>cremental<br />
<strong>in</strong>crease <strong>in</strong> efficacy with <strong>in</strong>creas<strong>in</strong>g doses) was observed<br />
across the 3 formoterol fumarate metered dose <strong>in</strong>haler doses<br />
evaluated, and the 2 lower doses tested were comparable to 12<br />
mcg Foradil, the currently approved dose.<br />
8/30/11 BioNovo BNVI Menerba menopausal<br />
hot flashes<br />
8/29/11 Actelion ATLN macitentan idiopathic<br />
pulmonary<br />
fibrosis<br />
Positive<br />
Failed<br />
A total of 35 postmenopausal women with an average age of<br />
53, who at basel<strong>in</strong>e had on average 73 hot flashes per week,<br />
were enrolled to the mid-stage trial. <strong>The</strong> primary endpo<strong>in</strong>t of<br />
the study was to test the safety of 2 higher doses of Menerba.<br />
<strong>The</strong>re were no reported cases of serious adverse events, no<br />
abnormal f<strong>in</strong>d<strong>in</strong>gs on endometrial biopsies, no abnormal lab<br />
results, no changes to blood pressure, heart rate or weight and<br />
no concern<strong>in</strong>g side effects from the treatments.<br />
Data from the mid-stage study with macitentan <strong>in</strong> patients<br />
with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis did not meet the primary<br />
endpo<strong>in</strong>t of forced vital capacity. Macitentan did demonstrate<br />
a promis<strong>in</strong>g safety and tolerability profile, with no difference<br />
be<strong>in</strong>g observed between placebo and macitentan with regard<br />
to liver enzyme elevations.<br />
8/17/11 Verona Pharma VRP RPL554 asthma Positive <strong>The</strong> mid-stage trial successfully demonstrated that RPL554 had<br />
susta<strong>in</strong>ed bronchodilator actions throughout the treatment<br />
period. <strong>The</strong>re was no accumulation of the drug <strong>in</strong> plasma and<br />
no safety issues were observed. <strong>The</strong>re was a m<strong>in</strong>or <strong>in</strong>crease <strong>in</strong><br />
heart rate at day 6 only, be<strong>in</strong>g the last day of treatment.<br />
8/10/11 Adolor<br />
Corporation<br />
ADLR ADL5945 opioid<strong>in</strong>duced<br />
constipation<br />
Positive<br />
Statistical significance was achieved for the primary endpo<strong>in</strong>t<br />
<strong>in</strong> the 0.25 mg twice daily dose group. <strong>The</strong> primary endpo<strong>in</strong>t<br />
of both studies was the change from basel<strong>in</strong>e <strong>in</strong> the weekly<br />
average number of spontaneous bowel movements. Statistical<br />
significance was also achieved <strong>in</strong> the 0.25 mg twice daily dose<br />
group for a key secondary endpo<strong>in</strong>t, a responders analysis, with<br />
a 56 percent response rate for the active arm and a 26 percent<br />
response rate for the placebo arm of the study.<br />
8/9/11 Biogen Idec,<br />
Abbott<br />
Laboratories<br />
BIIB, ABT<br />
daclizumab<br />
hyp<br />
relaps<strong>in</strong>gremitt<strong>in</strong>g<br />
multiple<br />
sclerosis<br />
Positive<br />
Results showed that daclizumab HYP, adm<strong>in</strong>istered<br />
subcutaneously once every 4 weeks, significantly reduced<br />
annualized relapse rate by 54 percent <strong>in</strong> the 150 mg dose arm<br />
and 50 percent <strong>in</strong> the 300 mg dose arm compared to placebo<br />
at 1 year. Daclizumab HYP met key secondary endpo<strong>in</strong>ts for<br />
the 150 mg and 300 mg arms, respectively, provid<strong>in</strong>g a highly<br />
statistically significant reduction <strong>in</strong> the cumulative number of<br />
new gadol<strong>in</strong>ium-enhanc<strong>in</strong>g lesions between weeks 8 and 24; <strong>in</strong><br />
the number of new or newly enlarg<strong>in</strong>g T2 hyper<strong>in</strong>tense lesions<br />
at 1 year; and <strong>in</strong> the reduction <strong>in</strong> the proportion of patients<br />
who relapsed. Daclizumab HYP also showed a trend toward<br />
improvement <strong>in</strong> quality of life measures at 1 year.<br />
(cont<strong>in</strong>ued) ❱❱<br />
October <strong>2011</strong> 39
PIPELINE<br />
<strong>The</strong> <strong>Burrill</strong> <strong>Report</strong><br />
❱❱ (cont<strong>in</strong>ued)<br />
August <strong>2011</strong> Cl<strong>in</strong>ical Trial Results<br />
DATE COMPANY TICKER DRUG INDICATION RESULT NOTES<br />
8/9/11 Lexicon<br />
Pharmaceuticals<br />
LXRX<br />
telotristat<br />
etiprate<br />
carc<strong>in</strong>oid<br />
syndrome<br />
Positive<br />
Telotristat etiprate was well tolerated with mild to moderate<br />
adverse events. 5 telotristat etiprate patients achieved cl<strong>in</strong>ical<br />
responses characterized by reductions of at least 30 percent<br />
<strong>in</strong> the number of bowel movements per day for 2 weeks or<br />
more dur<strong>in</strong>g the study. 6 telotristat etiprate patients reported<br />
adequate relief of carc<strong>in</strong>oid symptoms at the end of the study.<br />
<strong>The</strong>re were 9 telotristat etiprate patients with a complete<br />
biochemical response def<strong>in</strong>ed as a reduction of at least 50<br />
percent <strong>in</strong> ur<strong>in</strong>ary 5-HIAA, a biomarker of seroton<strong>in</strong> synthesis.<br />
No patients on placebo experienced a cl<strong>in</strong>ical response,<br />
adequate relief of symptoms, or biochemical response dur<strong>in</strong>g<br />
the study.<br />
8/5/11 Genmab GEN ofatumumab relapsed/<br />
refractory<br />
aggressive<br />
lymphoma<br />
Positive<br />
A total of 61 patients with aggressive lymphoma, who had<br />
persistent or progressive disease after first-l<strong>in</strong>e treatment with<br />
rituximab comb<strong>in</strong>ed with chemotherapy, were treated <strong>in</strong> the<br />
study. <strong>The</strong> overall response rate was 61 percent. <strong>The</strong>re were<br />
no unexpected safety f<strong>in</strong>d<strong>in</strong>gs. <strong>The</strong> most common grade 3<br />
or higher adverse events were thrombocytopenia, anemia,<br />
neutropenia, lymphopenia, leukopenia, febrile neutropenia, and<br />
hypokalemia.<br />
8/4/11 Healthpo<strong>in</strong>t<br />
Biotherapeutics<br />
private HP802-247 venous leg<br />
ulcers<br />
Positive<br />
HP802-247 achieved statistical significance, as compared to<br />
control plus standard care, <strong>in</strong> both the primary and secondary<br />
endpo<strong>in</strong>ts. Statistical significance was also achieved for percent<br />
change from basel<strong>in</strong>e <strong>in</strong> the target wound area at 10 of the 12<br />
double-bl<strong>in</strong>d evaluation visits, and proportion of complete<br />
wound closure at 9 of the 12 double-bl<strong>in</strong>d evaluation visits.<br />
HP802-247 appeared to be generally safe and well tolerated,<br />
with the safety profile of the active groups be<strong>in</strong>g similar to<br />
placebo.<br />
8/4/11 Novavax NVAX A/H1N1 <strong>in</strong>fluenza Positive <strong>The</strong> mid-stage study data showed that hemagglut<strong>in</strong>ation<strong>in</strong>hibit<strong>in</strong>g<br />
antibody responses to the vacc<strong>in</strong>e fulfilled the<br />
immunogenicity criteria that are required to be considered<br />
for accelerated approval of seasonal and pandemic <strong>in</strong>fluenza<br />
vacc<strong>in</strong>es by the FDA Center for Biologics Evaluation and<br />
Research. <strong>The</strong>se criteria were met at all dose levels after a s<strong>in</strong>gle<br />
<strong>in</strong>jection, <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g the lowest dose of 5 micrograms. S<strong>in</strong>gle<br />
adm<strong>in</strong>istrations of the virus-like particle vacc<strong>in</strong>e <strong>in</strong>duced high<br />
levels of hemagglut<strong>in</strong>ation-<strong>in</strong>hibit<strong>in</strong>g titers <strong>in</strong> subjects without<br />
pre-exist<strong>in</strong>g detectable immunity to the pandemic stra<strong>in</strong>.<br />
Overall, the data <strong>in</strong>dicated that the vacc<strong>in</strong>e was well-tolerated<br />
and immunogenic.<br />
8/4/11 Roche RHHBY lebrikizumab asthma Positive In the study, lebrikizumab, a humanized monoclonal antibody<br />
designed to block <strong>in</strong>terleuk<strong>in</strong>-13 cytok<strong>in</strong>e, resulted <strong>in</strong> a<br />
statistically significant <strong>in</strong>crease <strong>in</strong> FEV1 <strong>in</strong> adults with asthma<br />
whose symptoms were <strong>in</strong>adequately controlled with <strong>in</strong>haled<br />
corticosteriods. <strong>The</strong> overall frequency of adverse events was<br />
similar <strong>in</strong> both the placebo and the treatment group.<br />
8/4/11 Prolor Biotech PBTH hGH-CTP human growth<br />
hormone<br />
Positive<br />
<strong>The</strong> mid-stage data show that a s<strong>in</strong>gle weekly <strong>in</strong>jection of hGH-<br />
CTP has the potential to replace 7 consecutive daily <strong>in</strong>jections<br />
of currently marketed human growth hormone. Additionally,<br />
hGH-CTP demonstrated excellent safety and tolerability <strong>in</strong> all<br />
patients across all trial cohorts, with no apparent issues. <strong>The</strong>re<br />
were no <strong>in</strong>dications that hGH-CTP can <strong>in</strong>duce excessive levels<br />
of IGF-1 <strong>in</strong> patients above the normal range when used <strong>in</strong> high<br />
doses.<br />
October <strong>2011</strong> 40
PIPELINE<br />
<strong>The</strong> <strong>Burrill</strong> <strong>Report</strong><br />
❱❱ (cont<strong>in</strong>ued)<br />
August <strong>2011</strong> Cl<strong>in</strong>ical Trial Results<br />
DATE COMPANY TICKER DRUG INDICATION RESULT NOTES<br />
PHASE 1<br />
8/26/11 Emergent<br />
BioSolutions<br />
EBS CPG 7909 anthrax Positive Data from the trial show that BioThrax plus CPG 7909 generated<br />
peak antibody responses that were 6-fold higher than those<br />
generated by BioThrax alone. BioThrax plus CPG 7909 also<br />
accelerated the time to reach the peak immune response<br />
seen follow<strong>in</strong>g BioThrax vacc<strong>in</strong>ation by 3 weeks. Both of these<br />
f<strong>in</strong>d<strong>in</strong>gs were statistically significant.<br />
8/5/11 Genentech RHHBY GDC-0941 breast cancer Positive In an early-stage study of GDC-0941, focus<strong>in</strong>g on the gene<br />
P13K, which is abnormal <strong>in</strong> 20 to 30 percent of advanced breast<br />
cancer patients, 2 of 97 <strong>in</strong>dividuals <strong>in</strong>itially tested experienced<br />
significant shr<strong>in</strong>kage of tumors.<br />
8/1/11 Alnylam<br />
Pharmaceuticals<br />
ALNY ALN-VSP liver cancer Positive In the early-stage study with ALN-VSP, 41 patients were enrolled<br />
and treated at doses rang<strong>in</strong>g from 0.1 to 1.5 mg/kg. A total of<br />
209 doses were adm<strong>in</strong>istered, with a range of 1 to 28 doses<br />
per patient. Disease control was observed <strong>in</strong> 13 of 31 evaluable<br />
patients treated at doses of 0.4 to 1.5 mg/kg. <strong>The</strong> average<br />
duration of disease control is approximately 5 months, with<br />
a range of 2 to 14 months. Currently, 5 patients with disease<br />
control cont<strong>in</strong>ue to receive ALN-VSP under an extension<br />
protocol.<br />
■<br />
Patents Awarded <strong>in</strong> August <strong>2011</strong><br />
COMPANY TICKER COMPANY DESCRIPTION GRANTING<br />
AGENCY<br />
Cortex<br />
Pharmaceuticals<br />
OTCBB: CORX.<br />
OB<br />
A cl<strong>in</strong>ical-stage neuroscience<br />
company focused on the<br />
discovery, development and<br />
commercialization of a novel<br />
class of glutamate modulators<br />
called Ampak<strong>in</strong>e compounds,<br />
which have been shown to<br />
enhance impaired breath<strong>in</strong>g<br />
by stimulation of AMPA-type<br />
glutamate receptors <strong>in</strong> neurons<br />
<strong>in</strong> the bra<strong>in</strong> stem<br />
Angle AIM: AGL Angle is an 83 percent owner of<br />
Parsortix, a medical diagnostics<br />
company, which obta<strong>in</strong>ed the<br />
patent.<br />
U.S. Patent and<br />
Trademark Office<br />
U.S. Patent and<br />
Trademark Office<br />
PATENT<br />
NUMBER<br />
Notice of<br />
Allowance<br />
PATENT COVERS<br />
Patent protects the use of Ampak<strong>in</strong>e<br />
molecules for the treatment or<br />
prevention of respiratory depression.<br />
It broadly covers these molecules,<br />
<strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g competitor compounds, the<br />
company said. <strong>The</strong> patent is licensed<br />
exclusively to Cortex from the University<br />
of Alberta.<br />
7,993,908 <strong>The</strong> patent covers Parsortix’s proprietary<br />
devices and methods for isolat<strong>in</strong>g<br />
cells from blood and other mixed cell<br />
suspensions. <strong>The</strong> proprietary devices<br />
and methods can be used for a wide<br />
range of medical diagnostic applications<br />
<strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g, for example, the isolation<br />
of dissem<strong>in</strong>ated or circulat<strong>in</strong>g tumor<br />
cells from cancer patient samples and<br />
the capture of a develop<strong>in</strong>g fetus’ cells<br />
from a sample of its mother’s peripheral<br />
blood.<br />
(cont<strong>in</strong>ued) ❱❱<br />
October <strong>2011</strong> 41
PIPELINE<br />
<strong>The</strong> <strong>Burrill</strong> <strong>Report</strong><br />
❱❱ (cont<strong>in</strong>ued)<br />
Patents Awarded <strong>in</strong> August <strong>2011</strong><br />
COMPANY TICKER COMPANY DESCRIPTION GRANTING<br />
AGENCY<br />
PATENT<br />
NUMBER<br />
PATENT COVERS<br />
Trophos Private A cl<strong>in</strong>ical stage pharmaceutical<br />
company develop<strong>in</strong>g<br />
therapeutics to cl<strong>in</strong>ical<br />
validation for <strong>in</strong>dications<br />
with under-served needs <strong>in</strong><br />
neurology and cardiology<br />
U.S. Patent and<br />
Trademark Office<br />
7,985,774 <strong>The</strong> patent provides coverage for the<br />
use of Trophos’ TRO40303 to reduce<br />
the cardiac reperfusion <strong>in</strong>jury that<br />
contributes significantly to the morbidity<br />
and mortality seen after a heart attack.<br />
Ohr<br />
Pharmaceutical<br />
OTCBB: OHRP<br />
A development-stage<br />
pharmaceutical company<br />
focused on drugs for<br />
underserved therapeutic areas<br />
<strong>in</strong> large markets<br />
U.S. Patent and<br />
Trademark Office<br />
7,981,876 <strong>The</strong> patent <strong>in</strong>cludes claims related to<br />
composition of matter for the lactate<br />
salt form of Squalam<strong>in</strong>e and its delivery<br />
us<strong>in</strong>g any pharmaceutically acceptable<br />
carrier. Squalam<strong>in</strong>e is a small molecule<br />
anti-angiogenic with a novel <strong>in</strong>tracellular<br />
mechanism of action, that counteracts<br />
not only Vascular Endothelial Growth<br />
Factor (VEGF) but also other angiogenic<br />
growth factors such as Platelet Derived<br />
Growth Factor (PDGF).<br />
Suven Life<br />
Sciences<br />
NSE: SUVEN<br />
A biopharmaceutical company<br />
focused on discover<strong>in</strong>g,<br />
develop<strong>in</strong>g and commercializ<strong>in</strong>g<br />
novel pharmaceutical products,<br />
which are first <strong>in</strong> class or best <strong>in</strong><br />
class CNS therapies through the<br />
use of GPCR targets<br />
Patent offices<br />
<strong>in</strong> Europe, Sri<br />
Lanka, and Korea<br />
Europe:<br />
2155674; Sri<br />
Lanka: 14612<br />
and 14833;<br />
and Korea:<br />
049868<br />
<strong>The</strong> granted claims of the patents<br />
<strong>in</strong>clude the class of selective 5-HT<br />
compounds discovered by Suven and<br />
are be<strong>in</strong>g developed as therapeutic<br />
agents and are useful <strong>in</strong> the treatment<br />
of cognitive impairment associated<br />
with neurodegenerative disorders like<br />
Alzheimer’s disease, Attention deficient<br />
hyperactivity disorder, Hunt<strong>in</strong>gton’s<br />
disease, Park<strong>in</strong>son’s disease, and<br />
Schizophrenia.<br />
Syndax<br />
Pharmaceuticals<br />
Private<br />
A cl<strong>in</strong>ical-stage epigenetics<br />
oncology company<br />
European Patent<br />
Office<br />
Notice of<br />
Allowance<br />
<strong>The</strong> patent covers the novel polymorph<br />
form B of the oral histone deacetylase<br />
<strong>in</strong>hibitor, ent<strong>in</strong>ostat, which is the specific<br />
polymorph be<strong>in</strong>g developed by Syndax<br />
for comb<strong>in</strong>ation therapy with aromatase<br />
<strong>in</strong>hibitors for metastatic breast cancer<br />
and epidermal growth factor receptor<br />
tyros<strong>in</strong>e k<strong>in</strong>ase <strong>in</strong>hibitors for advanced<br />
non-small cell lung cancer.<br />
Aegis<br />
<strong>The</strong>rapeutics<br />
Private<br />
A drug delivery technology<br />
company commercializ<strong>in</strong>g its<br />
patented drug delivery and<br />
drug formulation technologies<br />
through product-specific<br />
licenses<br />
U.S. Patent and<br />
Trademark Office<br />
7,998,927 <strong>The</strong> patent provides broad protection<br />
for stabilized formulations of GLP-1<br />
peptide analogs suitable for all routes<br />
of adm<strong>in</strong>istration <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g the non<strong>in</strong>vasive<br />
oral or metered nasal spray<br />
delivery routes, or <strong>in</strong>jection.<br />
Apricus<br />
Biosciences<br />
Nasdaq: APRI<br />
A biopharmaceutical company<br />
leverag<strong>in</strong>g the flexibility of<br />
its drug delivery technology<br />
to enable multi-route<br />
adm<strong>in</strong>istration of new and<br />
improved compounds across<br />
numerous therapeutic classes<br />
Candian Patent<br />
Office<br />
2,512,015 <strong>The</strong> patent covers a form of the<br />
company’s room temperature<br />
technology for its Vitaros product for the<br />
treatment of erectile dysfunction.<br />
(cont<strong>in</strong>ued) ❱❱<br />
October <strong>2011</strong> 42
PIPELINE<br />
<strong>The</strong> <strong>Burrill</strong> <strong>Report</strong><br />
❱❱ (cont<strong>in</strong>ued)<br />
Patents Awarded <strong>in</strong> August <strong>2011</strong><br />
COMPANY TICKER COMPANY DESCRIPTION GRANTING<br />
AGENCY<br />
PATENT<br />
NUMBER<br />
PATENT COVERS<br />
MAP<br />
Pharmaceuticals<br />
Nasdaq: MAPP<br />
A biopharmaceutical company<br />
focused on develop<strong>in</strong>g and<br />
commercializ<strong>in</strong>g new therapies<br />
to address undermet patient<br />
needs <strong>in</strong> neurology<br />
U.S. Patent and<br />
Trademark Office<br />
7,994,197 <strong>The</strong> patent results from the company’s<br />
discovery that dihydroergotam<strong>in</strong>e<br />
(DHE) can be adm<strong>in</strong>istered to achieve<br />
pharmacok<strong>in</strong>etic profiles that result <strong>in</strong><br />
both rapid efficacy and m<strong>in</strong>imal side<br />
effects. Levadex, which conta<strong>in</strong>s the<br />
company’s proprietary formulation of<br />
DHE, is an orally <strong>in</strong>haled <strong>in</strong>vestigational<br />
drug for the potential acute treatment<br />
of migra<strong>in</strong>e <strong>in</strong> adults that targets the<br />
pharmacok<strong>in</strong>etic profiles described <strong>in</strong><br />
this patent.<br />
Agennix<br />
FRANKFURT:<br />
AGX; XETRA:<br />
AGX<br />
A biopharmaceutical company<br />
that is focused on the<br />
development of novel therapies<br />
that have the potential to<br />
substantially improve the length<br />
and quality of life of critically ill<br />
patients <strong>in</strong> areas of major unmet<br />
medical need<br />
European Patent<br />
Office<br />
1,507,554 <strong>The</strong> patent covers the use of oral human<br />
lactoferr<strong>in</strong>s, <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g the company’s<br />
oral immunotherapy talactoferr<strong>in</strong>, to<br />
treat cancer. It also covers the use of<br />
talactoferr<strong>in</strong> <strong>in</strong> comb<strong>in</strong>ation with other<br />
therapies, <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g chemotherapy,<br />
immunotherapy, radiation therapy and<br />
other treatments.<br />
Acorda<br />
<strong>The</strong>rapeutics<br />
Nasdaq: ACOR<br />
A biotechnology company<br />
develop<strong>in</strong>g therapies for<br />
multiple sclerosis, sp<strong>in</strong>al cord<br />
<strong>in</strong>jury and related nervous<br />
system disorders<br />
U.S. Patent and<br />
Trademark Office<br />
Notice of<br />
Allowance<br />
<strong>The</strong> claims of the patent application<br />
relate to methods to improve walk<strong>in</strong>g,<br />
walk<strong>in</strong>g speed, lower extremity muscle<br />
tone and lower extremity muscle<br />
strength <strong>in</strong> patients with multiple<br />
sclerosis (MS) by adm<strong>in</strong>ister<strong>in</strong>g 10 mg<br />
of susta<strong>in</strong>ed release 4-am<strong>in</strong>opyrid<strong>in</strong>e<br />
(dalfamprid<strong>in</strong>e) twice daily.<br />
Silence<br />
<strong>The</strong>rapeutics<br />
AIM: SLN<br />
An RNA <strong>in</strong>terference<br />
therapeutics company<br />
U.S. Patent and<br />
Trademark Office<br />
Notice of<br />
Allowance<br />
<strong>The</strong> patent covers fundamental<br />
technology <strong>in</strong>volved <strong>in</strong> AtuPLEX, one of<br />
Silence’s proprietary small <strong>in</strong>terfer<strong>in</strong>g<br />
RNA delivery systems. <strong>The</strong> allowable<br />
subject matter is directed to AtuFect,<br />
the specific proprietary lipid that serves<br />
as the basis for the AtuPLEX delivery<br />
system.<br />
Sunesis<br />
Pharmaceuticals<br />
NASDAQ: SNSS<br />
A biopharmaceutical company<br />
focused on the development<br />
and commercialization of<br />
new oncology therapeutics<br />
for the treatment of solid and<br />
hematologic cancers<br />
U.S. Patent and<br />
Trademark Office<br />
7,989,468 <strong>The</strong> patent covers methods of use for<br />
the company’s lead drug candidate,<br />
vosarox<strong>in</strong>, at cl<strong>in</strong>ically relevant dose<br />
ranges and schedules, for the treatment<br />
of leukemia.<br />
Vermillion NASDAQ: VRML A molecular diagnostics<br />
company<br />
U.S. Patent and<br />
Trademark Office<br />
Notice of<br />
Allowance<br />
<strong>The</strong> patent claims cover the biomarker<br />
alpha1beta glycoprote<strong>in</strong> and biomarker<br />
comb<strong>in</strong>ations that <strong>in</strong>clude alpha1beta<br />
glycoprote<strong>in</strong> for the diagnosis of<br />
Peripheral Artery Disease.<br />
■<br />
October <strong>2011</strong> 43
PIPELINE<br />
<strong>The</strong> <strong>Burrill</strong> <strong>Report</strong><br />
Upcom<strong>in</strong>g PDUFA Dates<br />
COMPANY TICKER PROPRIETARY NAME ESTABLISHED NAME INDICATION PDUFA DATE<br />
EUSA Pharma Private Erw<strong>in</strong>aze L-asparag<strong>in</strong>ase Acute lymphoblastic<br />
leukemia<br />
Pacira Pharmaceuticals Nasdaq: PCRX Exparel depobupivaca<strong>in</strong>e Post-surgical pa<strong>in</strong><br />
management<br />
8/2/<strong>2011</strong><br />
10/28/<strong>2011</strong><br />
pSivida<br />
Alimera Sciences<br />
Nasdaq: PSDV<br />
Nasdaq: ALIM<br />
Iluvien fluoc<strong>in</strong>olone acetonide Diabetic macular edema 11/12/<strong>2011</strong><br />
IntelGenX TSX: IGX CPI-300 bupropion<br />
hydrochloride<br />
Major depressive disorder 11/13/<strong>2011</strong><br />
Teva Pharmaceuticals<br />
BioSante Pharmaceuticals<br />
Nasdaq: TEVA<br />
Nasdaq: BPAX<br />
Bio-T-Gel testosterone Male low testosterone levels 11/14/<strong>2011</strong><br />
Regeneron<br />
Pharmaceuticals<br />
Bayer<br />
Nasdaq: REGN<br />
OTC: BAYRY<br />
Eylea VEGF Trap-Eye Wet age-related macular<br />
degeneration<br />
11/18/<strong>2011</strong><br />
EffRx Pharmaceuticals<br />
Merck<br />
Private<br />
NYSE: MRK<br />
N/A EX101 Osteoporosis 12/5/<strong>2011</strong><br />
Antares Pharma AMEX: AIS Anturol oxybutyn<strong>in</strong> Overactive bladder 12/8/<strong>2011</strong><br />
Amyl<strong>in</strong>; Eli Lilly; Alkermes<br />
Nasdaq:AMLN; NYSE:LLY:<br />
Nasdaq:ALKS<br />
Bydureon<br />
exenatide extendedrelease<br />
Type 2 diabetes 1/28/2012<br />
Protalix Bio<strong>The</strong>rapeutics<br />
Pfizer<br />
AMEX: PLX<br />
NYSE: PFE<br />
Uplyso taliglucerase alfa Gaucher disease 2/1/2012<br />
Alexza Nasdaq: ALXA Adasuve loxap<strong>in</strong>e Schizophrenia<br />
Bipolar disorder<br />
2/4/2012<br />
MAP Pharmaceuticals<br />
Allergan<br />
Nasdaq: MAPP<br />
NYSE: AGN<br />
Levadex dihydroergotam<strong>in</strong>e Migra<strong>in</strong>e 3/26/2012<br />
Affymax Nasdaq:AFFY Hematide peg<strong>in</strong>esatide Anemia associated with<br />
chronic kidney disease<br />
3/27/2012<br />
■<br />
New Drug Approvals <strong>in</strong> August <strong>2011</strong><br />
REGION OF APPROVAL COMPANY PROPRIETARY NAME ESTABLISHED NAME INDICATION<br />
UNITED STATES Pfizer Xalkori crizot<strong>in</strong>ib Non-small cell lung cancer<br />
Shire Firazyr icatibant Acute Type I and II attacks of hereditary<br />
angioedema<br />
Seattle Genetics Adcetris brentuximab vedot<strong>in</strong> Hodgk<strong>in</strong> lymphoma and systemic<br />
anaplastic large cell lymphoma<br />
Roche, Daiichi Sankyo Zelboraf vemurafenib Untreated BRAF V600 mutation-positive<br />
metastatic melanoma<br />
EUROPE Amgen Xgeva denosumab Solid tumor that has spread to the bone<br />
GSK Benlysta belimumab Lupus<br />
Biogen Idec Fampyra famprid<strong>in</strong>e Multiple sclerosis<br />
■<br />
October <strong>2011</strong> 44
INDICES<br />
<strong>The</strong> <strong>Burrill</strong> <strong>Report</strong><br />
AUGUST INDICES<br />
<strong>Burrill</strong> Small-, Medium-, and Large-Cap Indices, August <strong>2011</strong><br />
50<br />
40<br />
<strong>Burrill</strong> Large Cap Index<br />
<strong>Burrill</strong> Mid Cap Index<br />
<strong>Burrill</strong> Small Cap Index<br />
30<br />
20<br />
10<br />
Percent change<br />
0<br />
-10<br />
-20<br />
12/31/10<br />
1/14/11<br />
1/28/11<br />
2/11/11<br />
2/2511<br />
3/11/11<br />
3/2511<br />
4/22/11<br />
4/29/11<br />
5/6/11<br />
5/13/11<br />
5/20/11<br />
5/27/11<br />
6/03/11<br />
6/10/11<br />
6/17/11<br />
6/24/11<br />
6/29/11<br />
7/4/11<br />
7/9/11<br />
7/14/11<br />
7/19/11<br />
7/24/11<br />
7/29/11<br />
8/5/11<br />
8/12/11<br />
8/19/11<br />
8/26/11<br />
Date<br />
PERFORMANCE OF INDEX COMPONENTS<br />
LARGE CAP<br />
Percent change August <strong>2011</strong><br />
Index -10.1%<br />
CBST 1.9%<br />
AMGN 1.4%<br />
ISIS -12.7%<br />
ALR -15.3%<br />
ILMN -16.4%<br />
SVNT -38.3%<br />
HGSI -38.7%<br />
DNDN -66.6%<br />
MID-CAP<br />
Percent change August <strong>2011</strong><br />
Index -3.0%<br />
VRUS 7.9%<br />
RGDX -16.4%<br />
LXRX -18.5%<br />
ARNA -18.6%<br />
IMGN -19.6%<br />
TRGT -20.3%<br />
SIGA -24.3%<br />
OSIR -24.8%<br />
SMALL-CAP<br />
Percent change August <strong>2011</strong><br />
Index -10.1%<br />
AZZ 6.1%<br />
CRTX 3.4%<br />
AVNR -24.3%<br />
VICL -24.7%<br />
AMRI -26.6%<br />
BIOD -29.9%<br />
STEM -32.0%<br />
FOLD -33.6%<br />
October <strong>2011</strong> 45
INDICES<br />
<strong>The</strong> <strong>Burrill</strong> <strong>Report</strong><br />
<strong>Burrill</strong> Biotech Select Index, August <strong>2011</strong><br />
Percent Change<br />
25<br />
20<br />
15<br />
10<br />
5<br />
0<br />
-5<br />
<strong>Burrill</strong> Select Index<br />
DJIA<br />
NASDAQ<br />
BURRILL BIOTECH<br />
SELECT INDEX<br />
Percent change August <strong>2011</strong><br />
Index -4.1%<br />
ONXX 3.3%<br />
ALXN 2.1%<br />
BIIB -7.5%<br />
EBS -12.1%<br />
VRTX -12.4%<br />
ILMN -16.4%<br />
OSIR -24.8%<br />
ALNY -25.3%<br />
-10<br />
-15<br />
12/31/10<br />
1/14/11<br />
1/28/11<br />
2/11/11<br />
2/2511<br />
3/11/11<br />
3/2511<br />
4/22/11<br />
4/29/11<br />
5/6/11<br />
5/13/11<br />
5/20/11<br />
5/27/11<br />
6/03/11<br />
6/10/11<br />
6/17/11<br />
6/24/11<br />
6/29/11<br />
7/4/11<br />
7/9/11<br />
7/14/11<br />
7/19/11<br />
7/24/11<br />
7/29/11<br />
8/5/11<br />
8/10/11<br />
8/16/11<br />
8/22/11<br />
8/28/11<br />
<strong>Burrill</strong> <strong>Personalized</strong> <strong>Medic<strong>in</strong>e</strong> Index, August <strong>2011</strong><br />
Date<br />
20<br />
Percent Change<br />
15<br />
10<br />
5<br />
0<br />
-5<br />
<strong>Burrill</strong> <strong>Personalized</strong> <strong>Medic<strong>in</strong>e</strong> Index<br />
DJIA<br />
NASDAQ<br />
BURRILL PERSONALIZED<br />
MEDICINE INDEX<br />
Percent change August <strong>2011</strong><br />
Index -7.2%<br />
LMNX 13.4%<br />
APPY 10.6%<br />
HOLX -10.2%<br />
VIVO -14.4%<br />
ALR -15.3%<br />
RGDX -16.4%<br />
ILMN -16.4%<br />
CBMX -20.6%<br />
-10<br />
12/31/10<br />
1/14/11<br />
1/28/11<br />
2/11/11<br />
2/2511<br />
3/11/11<br />
3/2511<br />
4/22/11<br />
4/29/11<br />
5/6/11<br />
5/13/11<br />
5/20/11<br />
5/27/11<br />
6/03/11<br />
6/10/11<br />
6/17/11<br />
6/24/11<br />
6/29/11<br />
7/4/11<br />
7/9/11<br />
7/14/11<br />
7/19/11<br />
7/24/11<br />
7/29/11<br />
8/5/11<br />
8/10/11<br />
8/16/11<br />
8/22/11<br />
8/28/11<br />
-15<br />
Date<br />
October <strong>2011</strong> 46
INDICES<br />
<strong>The</strong> <strong>Burrill</strong> <strong>Report</strong><br />
<strong>Burrill</strong> BioGreenTech Index, August <strong>2011</strong><br />
Percent Change<br />
15<br />
10<br />
5<br />
0<br />
-5<br />
<strong>Burrill</strong> BioGreenTech<br />
DJIA<br />
Nasdaq<br />
BURRILL BIOGREENTECH<br />
INDEX<br />
Percent change August <strong>2011</strong><br />
Index -4.1%<br />
VRNM 93.8%<br />
PLL 3.2%<br />
ADM -6.3%<br />
GRH -6.7%<br />
RDS.A -8.7%<br />
DOW -18.4%<br />
MBLX -20.8%<br />
SEED -30.0%<br />
-10<br />
6/10/11<br />
6/17/11<br />
6/24/11<br />
6/29/11<br />
7/4/11<br />
7/9/11<br />
7/14/11<br />
7/19/11<br />
7/24/11<br />
7/29/11<br />
8/5/11<br />
8/10/11<br />
8/16/11<br />
8/22/11<br />
8/28/11<br />
-15<br />
12/31/10<br />
1/14/11<br />
1/28/11<br />
2/11/11<br />
2/2511<br />
3/11/11<br />
3/2511<br />
4/22/11<br />
4/29/11<br />
5/6/11<br />
5/13/11<br />
5/20/11<br />
5/27/11<br />
6/03/11<br />
Date<br />
<strong>Burrill</strong> Diagnostics Index, August <strong>2011</strong><br />
Percent Change<br />
25<br />
20<br />
15<br />
10<br />
5<br />
0<br />
-5<br />
<strong>Burrill</strong> Diagnostics Index<br />
DJIA<br />
NASDAQ<br />
BURRILL DIAGNOSTICS<br />
INDEX<br />
Percent change August <strong>2011</strong><br />
Index -4.6%<br />
ABT 2.4%<br />
QDEL 2.3%<br />
DGX -7.3%<br />
BIO -7.8%<br />
GHDX -9.0%<br />
EXAS -9.3%<br />
SQNM -13.2%<br />
ALR -15.3%<br />
-10<br />
12/31/10<br />
1/14/11<br />
1/28/11<br />
2/11/11<br />
2/2511<br />
3/11/11<br />
3/2511<br />
4/22/11<br />
4/29/11<br />
5/6/11<br />
5/13/11<br />
5/20/11<br />
5/27/11<br />
6/03/11<br />
6/10/11<br />
6/17/11<br />
6/24/11<br />
6/29/11<br />
7/4/11<br />
7/9/11<br />
7/14/11<br />
7/19/11<br />
7/24/11<br />
7/29/11<br />
8/5/11<br />
8/10/11<br />
8/16/11<br />
8/22/11<br />
8/28/11<br />
-15<br />
Date<br />
October <strong>2011</strong> 47