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43<br />
<strong>la</strong>belled at times as arrogant, Generation X is easily in<strong>de</strong>pen<strong>de</strong>nt and self-directed; these<br />
traits and Generation X’s “casual attitu<strong>de</strong>” may be interpreted as disrespect: 121<br />
It’s not that Generation X officers are disrespectful; it is just that they<br />
are not impressed by rank or hierarchical position. They have been let<br />
down by too many authority figures ranging from their overworked<br />
parents to their Comman<strong>de</strong>r-in-Chief. As a result, they are extremely<br />
sceptical towards authority. 122<br />
but no real efficiencies in the provision of support. Medical personnel were pulled from line units and<br />
centralized in specialized medical units and “Care Delivery Units” where a pool of medical personnel<br />
provi<strong>de</strong>d care to several units’ soldiers, but did not belong to any of the units they “serviced,” divorcing<br />
medical practitioners from the soldiers they cared for. The advent of high technology saw a search in<br />
military circles for a Revolution in Military Affairs (RMA), whose advocates postu<strong>la</strong>ted that exceedingly<br />
capable sensors and precision weapons would enable future forces to be ‘network-enabled’, ‘agile, flexible<br />
and lethal.’ One example of such thinking can be seen in Captain Eric Dion, "The E-Fantry Warrior! the<br />
Evolution of the Queen of Battles in the Face of 21st Century Challenges," Canadian Army Journal 7, no. 2<br />
(Summer, 2004), 14-23. In practical terms, this search for RMA seemed to many a thinly-veiled<br />
renaming/repackaging of further cuts and reductions of capabilities termed ‘legacy’ and no longer relevant,<br />
such as Main Battle Tanks, armoured combat engineers and tube artillery. ‘Legacy’ systems were to be<br />
rep<strong>la</strong>ced by high technology surveil<strong>la</strong>nce, long range precision missiles and ever-<strong>la</strong>rger, more computer<strong>de</strong>pen<strong>de</strong>nt<br />
headquarters. Lieutenant-General Rick Hillier, Army Transformation- Press Conference Speech,<br />
October 30, 2003); Dr Elinor Sloan, "Strategic Analysis - Canada and the Revolution in Military Affairs,"<br />
Department of National Defence, Associate Deputy Minister (Policy),<br />
http://www.forces.gc.ca/admpol/revolution (accessed January 17, 2011) and Canada, Department of<br />
National Defence, Army Force Employment Concept, 2004), 45 i<strong>de</strong>ntify this thinking. Throughout this<br />
same time, the Navy saw a reduction in the number of ships and personnel, while Air Force flight hours for<br />
certain airframes, notably fighters, were cut. To many Generation X service members, “transformation”<br />
really means ‘do more with less and prepare to have tasks increase, but resources and personnel cut, with<br />
greater overwatch from more and <strong>la</strong>rger headquarters.’ CF survey findings outlined in Otis and Straver,<br />
Review of Attrition and Retention Research for the Canadian <strong>Forces</strong>, i-66.“reveal high levels of cynicism<br />
toward the transformation initiative. For example, many members felt that the current initiative was not<br />
different from past initiatives, which have had few positive effects.”<br />
121 Alberta Learning Information Service, "Tip Sheets - Bridging the Generation Gap at Work,"<br />
Government of Alberta, Canada, http://alis.alberta.ca/ep/eps/tips/tips.htmlEK=7380 (accessed February 7,<br />
2011).<br />
122 Wong, Generations Apart: Xers and Boomers in the Officer Corps, 16. While this example is<br />
an American one, referring to the Presi<strong>de</strong>nt Clinton/Monica Lewinsky scandal, Canadian Generation X<br />
officers and soldiers have had their own share of “command disappointments.” Examples inclu<strong>de</strong> the<br />
Somalia scandal and its attendant cover-up by senior CF officers, including General Jean Boyle, the then-<br />
Chief of the Defence Staff, and DND public servants, followed by the perceived scapegoating of lowranking<br />
soldiers and the eventual disbandment of the Canadian Airborne Regiment. A host of other<br />
questionable senior officer and senior public servant activities can be found in Scott Taylor and Brian<br />
No<strong>la</strong>n, Tarnished Brass (Toronto: Lester Publishing Limited, 1996), 266. While a sensationalized account<br />
that verges on muckraking, this work was wi<strong>de</strong>ly read by many Generation X CF members in the 1990s and<br />
still remains in the CF consciousness as a series of examples of poor lea<strong>de</strong>rship and self-focused lea<strong>de</strong>rs<br />
divorced from their subordinates.