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Differential Diagnosis - Pacific University

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5/29/2012<br />

PGs and uveitis<br />

Study No. of eyes Time Uveitic response<br />

Warwar 1998 163 normals 1 year 6.4%<br />

Smith 1999 505 normals 1 year 1.0%<br />

Smith 1999 13 uveitics 1 year 23.1% Mostly mild cases<br />

Chang 2008 163 uveitics 3 mos.<br />

Markomichelakis<br />

2008 58 uveitics 6 mos.<br />

equal to<br />

control<br />

equal to<br />

control<br />

Control = fellow eye, non PG<br />

glaucoma medication<br />

Control =<br />

dorzolamide/timolol<br />

medication<br />

PGs and uveitis<br />

• Case studies describe patients in whom<br />

uveitis occurs in the ipsilaterally treated<br />

eye, and patients in whom the uveitis<br />

improves after cessation and recurs after<br />

rechallenge.<br />

• Latanoprost may not lower IOP during a<br />

uveitic flare.<br />

Goldberg 2008 5,856 normals 5 years OD<br />

laser burns OS peripheral retina, no tear<br />

Case #2: HF<br />

• Assessment: herpes simplex keratitis OS.<br />

• Plan: Rx Viroptic q2h OS, acyclovir<br />

400mg bid po, and erythromycin ung qhs<br />

OS.<br />

Case #2: HF<br />

Date VA OS Assessment Current medications<br />

10/25/07 20/200 Acute HSK OS TravatanZ qhs OU, timolol 0.5%<br />

GFSqam OU (continued)<br />

10/29/07 20/200 “Improving” Viroptic q2hr OS, erythromycin ung<br />

qhs OS (continued)<br />

11/02/07 20/200 “Improving” Viroptic 5x/day OS with taper,<br />

acyclovir 400 mg po bid<br />

11/09/07 4/300 “No improvement” Viroptic 5x/day OS, acyclovir 400mg<br />

po bid (continued)<br />

11/13/07 5/200-1 “Improving” Taper Viroptic over 4 days<br />

11/16/07 5/200-1 “Slowly improving” Viroptic qd x 2 days then d/c<br />

11/19/07 5/200- “Resolving” Refresh tears qid OS<br />

11/26/07 5/250 “Resolving” no change<br />

11/30/07 5/200 “no improvement” Replace erythro with bacitracin ung<br />

12/3/07 5/200- “Resolving” no change<br />

12/7/07 5/225 “Resolved” Replace baci with erythro ung qhs OU<br />

Case #2: HF<br />

Date VA OS Assessment Plan<br />

12/14/07 4/160 “Resolving” TravatanZ qhs OU, timolol 0.5% GFSqam<br />

OU, acyclovir 400 mg po bid (continued)<br />

12/31/07 4/160 “Resolving” no change<br />

2/5/08 5/700 Active disciform<br />

HSK<br />

Viroptic 5x/day OS,<br />

acyclovir 400 mg po bid (continued)<br />

2/8/08 2/125 “Resolving” Viroptic 5x.day OS<br />

2/11/08 2/125 “Resolving” Viroptid qid OS<br />

2/15/08 3/400 “Resolving” Viroptic qd OS x 1 day then d/c<br />

2/20/08 3/350 “Improving” D/c Viroptic. D/c TravatanZ OS<br />

2/25/08 3/350 “Improving” no change<br />

3/4/08 5/350 “improvement” D/c TravatanZ OD<br />

3/7/08 5/350 “continued<br />

no change<br />

improvement”<br />

3/14/08 5/300 “stable” no change<br />

Coursebook Page 39 of 139<br />

4

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